Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 24 views

    3-Matematyka-7-Klas (1) en-US

    Uploaded by

    Shwepsik2121
    The document provides information about linear functions including defining a linear function as one of the form y=kx+b, describing the key properties of linear functions such as having a constant rate of change and graphing as a straight line, and gives examples of graphing various linear functions and exercises for students to practice identifying graphs and properties of linear functions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    3-Matematyka-7-Klas (1) en-US

    Uploaded by

    Shwepsik2121
    24 views3 pages
    The document provides information about linear functions including defining a linear function as one of the form y=kx+b, describing the key properties of linear functions such as having a constant rate of change and graphing as a straight line, and gives examples of graphing various linear functions and exercises for students to practice identifying graphs and properties of linear functions.

    Original Title

    3-Matematyka-7-klas (1) en-US.docx

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document provides information about linear functions including defining a linear function as one of the form y=kx+b, describing the key properties of linear functions such as having a constant rate of change and graphing as a straight line, and gives examples of graphing various linear functions and exercises for students to practice identifying graphs and properties of linear functions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    24 views3 pages

    3-Matematyka-7-Klas (1) en-US

    Uploaded by

    Shwepsik2121
    The document provides information about linear functions including defining a linear function as one of the form y=kx+b, describing the key properties of linear functions such as having a constant rate of change and graphing as a straight line, and gives examples of graphing various linear functions and exercises for students to practice identifying graphs and properties of linear functions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Subscribe to DeepL Pro to edit this document.

    Visit www.DeepL.com/pro for more information.

    7TH GRADE, ALGEBRA.


    LINEAR FUNCTION

    TASKS:
    - to familiarize yourself with the definition of a linear function and develop
    knowledge of the graph and properties of a linear function;
    - develop the primary skills of creating and reading a graph of a linear function.

    THEORETICAL BLOCK

    1. Work through the material in the textbook you are studying.


    2. Learn the basic theoretical information on the topic "Linear function.
     What is a function?
     Define a linear function.
     What is the graph of a linear function?
     Is it true that every line on the coordinate plane is a graph of a linear function?
     How to graph a linear function?
     Give examples of an increasing linear function.

    Linear function and its graph

    1. A linear function is a function that can be defined by the formula of the form y =
    kx + b, where x is the argument, k and b are the given numbers.

    If, in particular, k=0, we get a constant function y=b;

    If b=0, then we get the direct proportionality y=kx.

    Example: y = 2x + 2 (k = 3; b = 2) y = 2x - 3 (k = 2; b = -3)

    1 1
    y = - x + 5 (k = -1; b = 5) y = 2 x (k = 2 ; b = 0) y = 3 (k = 0; b = 3)

    2. Properties of a linear function

    1) The scope of the definition is all numbers (R).

    2) The range of values is all numbers (R).


    −b b
    3) If y = kx + b, k>0, then y>0 at x > k ; y <0 at x ← k ; the function is increasing over
    the entire domain of definition.
    b −b
    4) If y = kx + b, k<0, then y>0 at x ← k ; y <0 at x > k ; the function decreases over the
    entire domain of definition.

    3. The graph of a linear function is a straight line.

    To create a graph, we look for the coordinates of any two points on the graph.

    Every line on the coordinate plane that is not perpendicular to the abscissa is a graph of a
    linear function.

    Example. Graph the function y = x - 1.

    The function is linear, so the graph is a straight line.

    х 0 2

    у -1 1

    4. Properties of the graph of a linear function

    1) If k > 0, then the graph forms an acute angle with the positive y-axis.

    2) If k < 0, then the graph forms an obtuse angle with the positive axis of the X-
    axis.
    k is the angle coefficient.

    3) The number b shows the ordinate of the point where the graph intersects the y-
    axis.

    https://youtu.be/8RkMVKHUShI

    PRACTICAL BLOCK

    1. Graph the function:


    x +3
    а) y=3 x−2 ;б ¿ y=−0,6 x ; в ¿ y = 2 .
    2
    2. The function is given y= 3 x −1, де−3≤ x ≤ 6 . Do the points A(0;-1), B(3;1),
    C(100;199) belong to the graph of this function?
    3. Which of the functions is increasing and which is decreasing:
    −x
    а) y=x ; б ¿ y= 3 ; в ¿ y=−x ; г ¿ y=2 x .
    http://matematikam.ru/calculate-online/grafik.php (online service for graphing a
    linear function)
    CONTROL UNIT

    1. Work from the textbook (complete the exercises after the paragraph).
    2. Graph the function given by the formula
    a) y=2x-3; b) y=-0.5x+1; c) y=0.5x+2; d) y=-3x; e) y=x-2; f) y=-2x+0.5; g) y=-2.5.
    3. Graph the function given by y=-1.5x-1.5. Using the graph, find:
    a) the value of y corresponding to x=-4; x=0; x=2;
    b) the value of x corresponding to y=-3; y=1.5;
    c) the zero of the function (the value of x at which y = 0);
    d) the values of x for which the function takes on positive values.
    2. Test https://matematikatests.in.ua/linijna-funktsiya-test-21-algebra-7-klas/

    You might also like