STS Prelim PDF With Answer

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Bicol College

College of Criminal Justice Education


Daraga, Albay

Name: _______________________________ Yr. & Block: _____________ Date: ________ Score: ______

I. Multiple Choice: Read and understand the statement and encircle the letter of your choice.

1. What is the title of Charles Darwin's book on the theory of evolution?


a. The Voyage of the Beagle b. On the Origin of Species
c. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals d. Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S.
Beagle

2. Which of the following celestial bodies is the center of the solar system according to Claudius
Ptolemy?
a. Mercury b. Venus
b. Earth d. Mars

3. Who proposed the concept of heliocentrism?


a. Nicolaus Copernicus b. Charles Darwin
c. Sigmund Freud d. None of the Choices

4. What period brought changes in people's perceptions and beliefs that caused advancements in
science and technology?
a. Intellectual Revolution b. Renaissance
c. Information age d. Digital Revolution

5. According to psychoanalysis theory, which component of our personality is the impulsive (and
unconscious) part of our psyche which responds directly and immediately to basic urges, needs, and
desires?
a. superego b. id
c. ego d. super id

6. Who proposed the revolutionary theory of psychoanalysis?


a. Sigmund Freud b. Charles Darwin
c. Nicolaus Copernicus d. None of the Choices

7. On this theory Charles Darwin posited that populations pass through a process of natural selection in
which only the fittest would survive.
a. theory of evolution b. theory of psychoanalysis
c. theory of extinction d. theory of natural selection

8. Which of the following branches of physical science deals with study of celestial objects and its
phenomena?
a. Astrology b. Astronomy
c. Anthropology d. Anatomy

9. What theory suggest that the center of the Solar System was not the Earth but actually the sun?
a. heliocentrism b. pharmacology
c. physiology d. None of the Choices

10. What is scientific study of the mind and behavior?


a. psychology b. physiology
c. pharmacology d. psychiatry

11. Who built the rice terraces on the mountainsides in cold temperatures by hand?
a. cordilleras b. Benget
c. Baguio c. Cagayan
12. Who is the Philippine president known to usher advancements in science and technology in the
country?
a. Ferdinand Marcos b. Corazon Aquino
c. Diosdado Macapagal d. Ramon Magsaysay

13. Which of the following is NOT a contribution of the Spaniards in the Philippines?
a. churches b. universities
c. galleon trade d. public hospital

14.  What agency in the government was established by American occupation in the country?
a. Bureau of Science b. Bureau of Aquatic
c. Bureau Land d. None of the Choices

15.  What agency of the government is mandated for National Meteorological and Hydrological
Services?
a. PHIVOLCS b. PHILCOA
c. PAGASA d. PSA

16. What executive department in the Philippines is responsible for the coordination of science and
technology-related projects in the Philippines and to formulate policies and projects in the fields of
science and technology in support of national development?
a. Department of Science and Technology b. Department of agriculture
c. Department of Fisheries d. none of the choices

17. Who is the current DOST secretary?


a. Mario Montejo b. Fortunato de la Peña
c. Estrella F. Alabastro d. William Padolina

18. What government agency is responsible for governing and supervising the exploration,
development, utilization, and conservation of the country's natural resources?
a. Department of Environment and Natural Resources b. Department of agriculture
c. Department of Fisheries d. Bureau of Science

19. Which of the following is one of the major contributions of the American occupation in the
Philippines?
a. catholic religion c. public hospitals
c. rice terraces d. intramuros

20. What school system was established to promote research-oriented and specialized public high
school system in the Philippines?
a. PISAY b. UST
c. UP d. BU

II. Essay: Explain briefly 10 points each

1. What is the role of indigenous knowledge in the development of indigenous science?


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2. How do society and culture influence the development of science and technology?
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3. Differentiate Scientific Revolution from Industrial Revolution.
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