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Lesson 1 BPP

This document provides information about various baking tools and equipment used in bread and pastry production, including their names and uses. It describes over 25 different baking tools such as cake pans, biscuit cutters, mixing bowls, rolling pins, spatulas, and timers. It also discusses three main types of commercial ovens - deck ovens, rack ovens, and convection ovens. The document aims to educate students in the Technology and Livelihood Education exploratory course on Grades 7 and 8 about the tools and equipment used in baking.

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Lea Duhaylungsod
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143 views7 pages

Lesson 1 BPP

This document provides information about various baking tools and equipment used in bread and pastry production, including their names and uses. It describes over 25 different baking tools such as cake pans, biscuit cutters, mixing bowls, rolling pins, spatulas, and timers. It also discusses three main types of commercial ovens - deck ovens, rack ovens, and convection ovens. The document aims to educate students in the Technology and Livelihood Education exploratory course on Grades 7 and 8 about the tools and equipment used in baking.

Uploaded by

Lea Duhaylungsod
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum


Technology and Livelihood Education
Learning Module

BREAD AND PASTRY


PRODUCTION
EXPLORATORY COURSE
Grades 7 and Grade 8
BAKING TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT AND THEIR USES

1. Baking wares – are made of glass or metal containers for batter and dough with
various sizes and shapes.

Cake pans - comes in different sizes and shapes and may be round square rectangular
or heart shaped.

1. Tube center pan – deeper than a round pan and with a hollow
center, it is removable which is used to bake chiffon type
cakes

2. Muffin pan - has 12 formed cups for baking muffins and cup
cakes

3. Pop over pan – is used for cooking pop over

4. Jelly roll pan – is shallow rectangular pan used for baking rolls

5. Bundt pan – is a round pan with scalloped sides used for baking
elegant and special cakes

6. Custard cup – is made of porcelain or glass used for baking


individual custard

7. Griddle pans – are used to bake griddles


8. Loaf Pan – is used to bake loaf bread

2. Biscuit and doughnut cutter – is used to cut and shape biscuit or


doughnut.

3. Cutting tools – include a knife and chopping board that are used to cut
glazed
fruit, nuts, or other ingredients in baking.

4. Electric mixer – is used for different baking procedure for beating,


stirring and blending.

5. Flour sifter – is used for sifting flour.

6. Grater – is used to grate cheese, chocolate, and other fresh fruits.

7. Kitchen shears - are used to slice rolls and delicate cakes.

8. Measuring cups –consist of two types namely:

a. A graduated cup with fractions (1, 3/4, 2/3, ½, 1/3, ¼, 1/8) marked
on each side.

b. A measuring glass made of transparent glass or plastic is more


accurate for measuring.
c.
9. Measuring spoons – consist of a set of measuring spoons used to
measure small quantities of ingredients.

10. Mixing bowl – comes in graduated sizes and has sloping sides
used for mixing ingredients.

11. Mortar and Pestle – is used to pound or ground ingredients.

12. Paring knife – is used to pare or cut fruits and vegetables into different sizes.

13. Pastry bag – a funnel shaped container of icing or whipped cream

14. Pastry blender – has a handle and with wire which I used to cut
fat or shortening in the preparation of pies, biscuits or doughnuts.

15. Pastry brush – is used in greasing pans or surface of pastries and breads.

16. Pastry tip- is a pointed metal or plastic tube connected to the opening
of the pastry and is used to form desired designs.

17. Pastry wheel – has a blade knife used to cut dough when making pastries.

18. Rotary egg beater – is used in beating eggs or whipping cream.


19. Rolling pin – is used to flatten or roll the dough.

20. Rubber scrapper – is used to remove bits of food in side of the bowl.

21. Spatula – comes in different sizes; small spatula are used to remove
muffins and molded cookies from pans which is 5 to 6 inches; large
spatula for icing or frosting cakes; flexible blade is used for various
purposes.

22. Strainer – is used to strain or sift dry ingredients.

23. Timer – is used to in timing baked products, the rising of yeast and to
check the doneness of cakes.

24. Weighing scale –is used to measure ingredients in large quantities.

25. Utility tray – is used to hold ingredients together.

26. Wire whisk – is used to beat or whip egg whites or cream.

27. Wooden spoon – is also called mixing spoon which comes in various
sizes suitable for different types of mixing.
OTHER BAKING EQUIPMENT

1. Cake decorator (Cylindrical) – is used in decorating or designing


cake
and other pastry products.

2. Cookie press – is used to mold and shape cookies.

OVENS

Ovens are the workhorses of the bakery and pastry shop and are essential for producing the
bakery products. Ovens are enclosed spaces in which food is heated, usually by hot air.
Several kinds of ovens are used in baking.

A. DECK OVENS are so called because the items to be baked either on sheet pans or
in the case of some bread freestanding are placed directly on the bottom, or deck of
oven. This is also called STACK OVEN because several may be stacked on top of
one another. Breads are baked directly on the floor of the oven and not in pans. Deck
oven for baking bread are equipped with steam ejector.
1. RACK OVEN is a large oven into which entire racks full of sheet pans can be
wheeled for baking.

DECK OVEN
RACK OVEN
2. MECHANICAL OVEN The food is in motion while it bakes in this type of oven. The most common
types are a revolving oven, in which his mechanism is like that of a Ferris wheel. The mechanical
action eliminates the problem of hot spots or uneven baking because the mechanism rotates
throughout the oven. Because of its size it is especially used in high volume operations. It can
also be equipped with steam ejector.

3. CONVECTION OVEN contains fans that circulate the air and distribute the heat rapidly throughout
the interior. Strong forced air can distort the shape of the products made with batter and soft dough.

OTHER BAKING EQUIPMENT


Dutch oven is a thick-walled (usually cast iron) cooking pot with a tight-fitting lid. Dutch ovens have been
used as cooking vessels for hundreds of years. They are called “casserole dishes” in English speaking
countries other than the USA, and cocottes in French, They are similar to both the Japanese tetsunabe and
the Sač, a traditional Balkan cast-iron oven, and are related to the South African Potjie and the Australian
Bedourie oven.

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