MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________

WINTER– 16 EXAMINATION
Model Answer Subject Code: 17301
Important Instructions to examiners:
1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to-word as given in
the model answer scheme.
2) The model answer and the answer written by candidate may vary but the examiner
may try to assess the understanding level of the candidate.
3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more
Importance (Not applicable for subject English and Communication Skills.
4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principal components indicated
in the figure. The figures drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The
examiner may give credit for any equivalent figure drawn.
5) Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidate’s
answers and model answer.
6) In case of some questions credit may be given by judgement on part of examiner of
relevant answer based on candidate’s understanding.
7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based
on equivalent concept.

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

1 Attempt any TEN of the following: 20

a) F in d ' a ' if th e ta n g e n t to th e c u r v e y  x  a x a t th e o r ig in is p a r a lle l

2
02
to th e lin e p a s s in g th r o u g h A   4 ,  3  a n d B   2 , 5 
Ans y  x  ax
2

dy
  2x  a ½
dx
a t o r ig in

dy ½
 a
dx
 s lo p e o f ta n g e n t  a

y 2  y1
s lo p e o f lin e A B is , m 
x 2  x1

53 ½
 m   4
2  4
ta n g e n t is p a r a lle l to A B

 a  4
½

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) F in d R a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e o f y  x 1, 1  . 02
3
at

y  x
3
Ans
dy
 3x
2
½
dx

Page No.01/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

1 b) d y
2

2
 6x
dx
at  1, 1 
dy
 3
dx
d y
2 ½
2
 6
dx
3

  dy  
2
2

 1    
  d x  

R a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e   2
d y
2
dx
3

1  3  2 2

    5 .2 7 1
6

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 e d x
c) E v a lu a te :
x
 x  e
e e 02

 e  x  e d x
x e e
Ans
e 1
x 2
 e   e x c
x e

e1

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) 1
02
E v a lu a te :  x x
dx

Ans
1
 x x
dx

1 ½
 I   x x  x
dx

1
I   dx
x  x 1 
put x 1 t

1 ½
 dx  2dt
x
2dt
 I   t
½
I  2 lo g t  c

I  2 lo g x  c ½

Page No.02/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

1 e) 02
 s in
2
E v a lu a te x dx

Ans
 s in
2
xdx

1  cos 2 x 1
 I   2
dx

1  s in 2 x 
I  x  c
2  2  1

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f) 02
 sec
2
E v a lu a te : x . x .d x

 sec
2
Ans x . x .d x

 d  ½
 x  sec xdx     s e c
2 2
xd x. x d x
dx 

 x ta n x   ta n x .1 d x 1
 x ta n x  lo g  s e c x  d x  c
½
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
02
g)
 3x  2 x  k d x  0
2
F in d 'k ',if
0
Ans 1

 3x  2 x  k d x  0
2

 x x
3

2
1
1
 3  2  kx   0
 3 2 0 ½
11 k  0
½
 k  2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
02
h)
 c o s e c  x d x
2 0
E v a lu a te :

Ans
 c o s e c  x d x
2 0

  x  1
 I   cos ec
2
 d x
 180 

  x 
cot  
 180 
1
 I=   c

180

Page No.03/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

1 h)   x  180
 I   cot    c
 180  

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i) F in d th e a r e a u n d e r th e p a r a b o la y
2
 4 x b o u n d e d b y th e lin e s x  0 , y  0 , x  4 02
 4x
2
Ans y

x  0, y  0, x  4

y  2 x
4
½
A re a A  2 x dx
0

4 1

 A  2 x 2 dx
0

4
 3 
 x2 
 A  2  ½
3
 
 2 0

4  2
3

 A  4  ½
3  
32
 A  o r 1 0 .6 7 ½
3

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[
3
2
d y  dy  2
j) F in d o r d e r a n d d e g r e e o f th e d if f e r n tia l e q u a tio n 2
  y   02
dx  dx 
Ans 2
3

d y  dy  2
2
  y   O rd e r  2 1
dx  dx 
2 3
 d y 
2
 dy 
 2 
  y  
 dx   dx 
1
D e g re e  2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
k) F o rm a D .E . if y  A s in x  B c o s x 02

Ans y  A s in x  B c o s x

dy
  A c o s x  B s in x ½
dx

Page No.04/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

1 k) 2
d y ½
 2
  A s in x  B c o s x
dx
2
d y
 2
   A s in x  B c o s x  ½
dx
2
d y ½
 2
 y
dx
2
d y
 2
 y  0
dx

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
l) F o r m a d if f e r e n tia l e q u a tio n ,if y  a x  b
2
02
y  ax  b
2
Ans
dy ½
  2ax
dx
2
d y
 2
 2a ½
dx
2
d y 1 dy
 2
 1
dx x dx
2
d y dy
 x 2
  0
dx dx

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
m) F in d th e p r o b a b ility o f g e ttin g s u m o f n u m b e r s is 9 w ith tw o d ic e . 02
S  {  1, 1   1, 2   1, 3   1, 4   1, 5   1, 6 
Ans
 2 ,1   2 , 2   2 , 3   2 , 4   2 , 5   2 , 6 
 3,1   3, 2   3, 3   3, 4   3, 5   3, 6 
 4 ,1   4 , 2   4 , 3   4 , 4   4 , 5   4 , 6 
 5,1   5, 2   5, 3   5, 4   5, 5   5, 6 
 6 , 1   6 , 2   6 , 3   6 , 4   6 , 5   6 , 6 }
n  s   36 ½
s u m o f n u m b e r s is 9

 A    4 , 5   5 , 4   3 , 6   6 , 3 
½
 n A  4

n A
p  A 
ns

4 1
p  A  o r 0 .1 1 1
36

Page No.05/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

1 n) A n u n b a is e d c o in is to s s e d 3 tim e s . F in d th e p r o b a b ility o f g e ttin g tw o h e a d 02

Ans
S  HHH , H TT ,TH T ,TTH , H TH , H H T ,TH H ,TTT 

 nS   8 ½
A  HHT , HTH ,TH H 
n A  3
½

n A
 p  A 
nS 
3
 p  A  o r 0 .3 7 5 1
8

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 Attempt any Four of the following: 16

F in d th e e q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t to th e c ir c le x  y  6 x  6 y  7  0 a t p o in t it c u ts
2 2
a)
th e x  a x is . 04
Ans x  y  6x  6y  7  0
2 2

c u r v e c u ts th e x  a x is  y  0

 x  6x  7  0
2

 x  1,  7 ½
p o in ts a r e  1, 0  and  7, 0 
x  y  6x  6y  7  0
2 2

dy dy
 2x  2y  66  0
dx dx
dy
 2 y  6  2 x  6
dx
dy 2 x  6 ½
 
dx 2y 6

at  1, 0 
dy 2  6 4 ½
  
dx 06 3
4
 s lo p e m 
3
e q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t is

4
y  0   x  1
3
 3y  4x  4
1
 4x  3y  4  0

Page No.06/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

2 a) at  7, 0 
dy 2 7   6 4 ½
  
dx 06 3
4
 s lo p e m 
3
e q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t is
4
y  0  x  7
3
 3 y  4 x  28
1
 4 x  3 y  28  0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) D is c u s s th e m a x im a a n d m in im a o f th e f u n c tio n " ta n x  2 x " 04
L e t y  ta n x  2 x
Ans

dy
 sec x  2
2 ½
dx
2
d y ½
  2 s e c x s e c x ta n x  2 s e c x ta n x
2
2
dx
dy
c o n s id e r  0
dx
 sec x  2  0
2

 sec x  2 x 1  0  ta n x  1 o r ta n x   1
2 2
or ta n

1 1
 sec x  2, 2 or cos x  ,
2 2
 3  3   1
 x  , or x  , or x  ,
4 4 4 4 4 4

at x 
4

2     
2
d y ½
 2
 2 sec   ta n    2  2  1   4  0
dx  4   4 

 f u n c tio n is m in im u m a t x 
4
   ½
 y m in  ta n  1
4 2 2
3 
at x  or x  
4 4

2  3   3 
2
d y ½
 2
 2 sec   ta n    4  0
dx  4   4 

Page No.07/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

2 b) 3
 f u n c tio n is m a x im u m a t x 
4
 3  3 3 
 y m a x  ta n    1  or 1 ½
 4  2 2 2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1 
c) F in d th e r a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e o f th e c u r v e x  y  1 at  ,  04
 4 4 
Ans x  y 1

1 1 dy ½
   0
2 x 2 y dx

dy y
  
dx x

 1 dy 1 
 x  y  ½
2
d y  2 y dx 2 x 

 
2 2
dx x

 1  y  1 
 x   y 
d y
2
 2 y  x  2 x 
2

dx x
 1 y 
   
2
d y  2 2 x 
2

dx x
1 1 
 at  , 
 4 4 

1
dy 4
   1 1
dx 1
4

 1 1
  

1
2 
2
d y  2
2
  4
dx 1
4
3

  dy  
2 2

1    
  d x  
 R a d iu s o f c u r v a tu r e is   2
d y
2
dx

Page No.08/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

2 c) 3
½
1    1   2
2

 
  
4
   0 .7 0 7 ½

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) E v a lu a te :  ta n x d x
6
04

 ta n
6
Ans x dx
½
  ta n
4 2
x ta n x dx

x  sec x  1 dx
½
  ta n
4 2

  ta n x sec x dx   ta n
4 2 4
x dx

½
  ta n x sec x dx   ta n
4 2 2 2
x ta n x dx

x sec x  1 dx
½
  ta n x sec x dx   ta n
4 2 2 2

  ta n x s e c x d x    ta n x s e c x d x   ta n x dx 
4 2 2 2 2

 
½
  ta n x s e c x d x    ta n x s e c x d x   sec x  1 dx 
4 2 2 2 2

 

  ta n x s e c x d x    ta n x s e c x d x   ta n x  x    c
4 2 2 2

 
p u t ta n x  t
½
 sec xdx  dt
2

 I  t d t    t d t  I1   c I 1  ta n x  x
4 2

 
t 
5 5
t
    I1   c ½
5  5 
 ta n x 
5 3
ta n x
    I1   c
5  3 
ta n x
5
ta n x
3
½
   ta n x  x  c
5 3

e) E v a lu a te :  c o s  lo g x  d x 04

Ans
 c o s  lo g x  dx

P u t lo g x  t  x  e
t

1
 dx  dt
x
 dx  xdt
½
 dx  e dt
t

Page No.09/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

2 e) ½
 I  e
t
c o s td t

e
t
2
  1 c o s t  1 s in t   c
11


x
 c o s  lo g x   s in  lo g x    c 1
2
OR

 c o s  lo g x  dx

P u t lo g x  t  x  e
t

1
 dx  dt
x
 dx  xdt ½
 dx  e dt
t

½
 I  e
t
c o s td t
½
  d
 cos t  e dt   
t t
 e dt x  dx ½
 dx 

 cos t e   e   s in t  d t
t t

 cos t e  e s in td t  c ½
t t

 c o s t e  e s in t  e c o s td t  c
t t t
½
 I  c o s t e  e s in t  I  c
t t

 2 I  c o s t e  e s in t  c
t t

½
t
e
 I   cos t  s in t   c
2
x
 I   c o s  lo g x   s in  lo g x    c ½
2
OR

I   c o s  lo g x  dx ½
 I   c o s  lo g x  .1 dx

 d 
 I  c o s  lo g x   1 d x     1 d x c o s  lo g x   d x ½
dx 

  s in  lo g x  
 I  c o s  lo g x  x   x  dx 1
 x 

 I  x c o s  lo g x    s in  lo g x  dx

Page No.10/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

2  I  x c o s  lo g x   ½
 s in  lo g x  .1d x
 c o s  lo g x   ½
 I  x c o s  lo g x   s in  lo g x  x  x  dx
 x 

 I  x c o s  lo g x   x s in  lo g x    c o s  lo g x  dx

 I  x c o s  lo g x   x s in  lo g x   I ½
 2 I  x  c o s  lo g x   s in  lo g x  

x
 I   c o s  lo g x  x  x s in  lo g x    c ½
2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sec x
2 04
f) E v a lu a te :  dx
1  ta n x   2  ta n x 
2
sec x
Ans   1  ta n x   2  ta n x  dx

P u t ta n x  t 1
sec xdx  dt
2

dt
 I   1  t   2  t 
1 A B ½
Let  
1  t   2  t  1 t 2t

1  A  2  t   B 1  t 

Put t  1

1  A 1  ½
 A 1

Put t  2
½
1  B   1

 B  1
1 1 1
  
1  t   2  t  1 t 2t
½
dt  1 1 
  1  t   t  2    
1 t

2t
d t
 ½
 I  lo g  1  t   lo g  2  t   c

 1  ta n x  ½
 I  lo g  1  ta n x   lo g  2  ta n x   c or I  lo g   c
 2  ta n x 
OR

Page No.11/33
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

2 f) sec x
2

 1  ta n x   2  ta n x 
dx

P u t ta n x  t
1
sec xdx  dt
2

dt
 I   1  t   2  t 
dt
½
 I  t 2
 3t  2

3
2
9
T h ir d te r m  
4 4
dt ½
 I   9 9
t  3t    2
2

4 4
dt
½
 I   2 2
 3  1 
t     
 2   2 

 3 1 
t 
 1 
2 2
 I  lo g   1
1  t
3 1

2  
 2   2 2 

 t 1 
 I  lo g  
t 2 

 1  ta n x  ½
I  lo g   c
 2  ta n x 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16

4 04
1
a) E v a lu a te :  dx
4x  x
2
0

4
1
Ans  dx
4x  x
2
0

4
1
  dx
 x  4x
2
0

4
2

T h ir d te r m   4
4

Page No.12/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

3 a) 4
1 1
  dx
 x  4x  4  4
2
0

4
1
  dx
  x  2    2  
2 2
0
 
4
1 1
  dx
2  x  2
2 2
0

4
 1  x  2   1
  s in  
  2 0

1  4 2  1  0  2 
 s in    s in  
 2   2 
 s in
1
 1   s in   1 
1 ½
 
 
2 2
 
½
OR
4
1
 dx
4x  x
2
0

4
2

T h ir d te r m   4
4
4
1
1
  dx
4  4  4x  x 
2
0

4
1
  dx 1
2  2  x
2 2
0

4
 1  2  x   1  
  s in   
  2   1 0
1

1  2 4  1  2  0 
  s in    s in  
 2   2 
½
  1   s in  1 
1 1
  s in

 
 
2 2
½
 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page No.13/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

3 b) 
x . s in x 04
E v a lu a te :  dx
1  cos x
[
2
0


Ans x . s in x
 1  cos 2
x
dx
0


  x  s in    x  ½
I   1  cos
2
  x
dx
0


  x  s in x ½
 I   1  cos x
2
dx
0

 
 s in x x s in x
 I   1  cos 2
x
dx   1  cos 2
x
dx
0 0

 ½
 s in x
 I   1  cos 2
x
dx  I
0


 s in x
 2I   1  cos 2
x
dx
0

w h e n x  0 to 
P ut cos x  t
t  1 to -1

  s in x d x  d t ½
 s in x d x   d t
½
1
1
 2 I    1 t 2
dt
1
½
1
1
 2 I     ta n t
 1 ½
  1 
1 1
 2 I     ta n ta n 1
 

   
 2 I    
 4 4 


2
½
 I 
4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) F in d th e a r e a o f th e lo o p o f th e c u r v e y  x  1  x  04
2 2

 x 1  x 
2 2
Ans y

y  0

 x 1  x   0
2

 x  0 ,1
1

Page No.14/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
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(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

3 c) b

A re a A   ydx
a

1 ½
 A   x 1  xdx
0

 A   1  x  xdx
0

1 1 ½
 A   1  x  x
2
dx
0

1
 
1 3
½
 A    x  x  dx
2 2

0  
1
 3 5 

x2 x2 
 A    
1
3 5
 
 2 2 0
2 2
 A  
3 5
4 ½
 A  or 0 .2 6 6 7
15
OR

 x 1  x 
2 2
y

y  0 1
 x 1  x   0  x  0 ,1
2

y  x 1 x
b

A re a A   ydx
a
½
1

 A  x 1  xdx
0

w h e n x  0 to 1
Put 1  x  t  1  t  x
t  1 to 0

  dx  dt
½
 dx   dt
0

 A   1  t  t   dt 
1

0 1

 A    1  t  t 2 d t
1

Page No.15/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

3 c)  
0 1 3 ½
 A     t 2  t 2  dt
1  
0
 3 5 

t2 t2 
 A    

3 5

1
 2 2 1

 2 2 
 A  0  
 3 5  ½
4
 A  or 0 .2 6 6 7
15

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy x y 04
 e
2
d) S o lv e : .x
dx
Ans dy x y
 e
2
x
dx
dy  y
½
  e e
x 2
x
dx
½
 e dy  e x dx
y x 2

 e dy  e
y x 2
x dx


½
d 2 
e  x  e dx   
y 2 x x
 e dx x  dx
 dx 
1
e  e x  e
y x 2 x
2 xdx

e  e x  2  e xdx
y x 2 x

 e x  2 e x  dx  ½
e e
y x 2 x x

 

e
y
 e x  2  xe  e   c
x 2 x x 1
 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e) dy 04
S o lv e :  x  y   x y
dx
dy
Ans x  y  x y
dx
dy x y
 
dx x y
P ut y  vx

dy dv
  v x ½
dx dx

Page No.16/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

3 e) dv x  vx ½
v x 
dx x  vx
dv 1 v
v x 
dx 1 v
dv 1 v
 x  v
dx 1 v
1 v  v  v
2
dv
 x 
dx 1 v
1 v
2

 x
dv

½
dx 1 v
1 v 1
½
 dv  dx
1 v
2
x
1 v 1
 1 v 2
dv   x
dx

 1  v ½
  1  v 2
  d v  lo g x  c
1 v 
2

1
1
lo g  1  v   lo g x  c
1
v
2
ta n
2
 y 
2
1  y  1
ta n    lo g  1  2   lo g x  c ½
 x  2  x 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy 04
S o lv e :  1  x  1  x 
2
f)  y  e
3x

dx
dy
1  x  1  x 
2
 y  e
3x
Ans dx
dy 1
  y  e 1  x  ½
3x

dx 1 x
1 ½
P   ,Q  e 1  x 
3x

1 x
1 1
  1 x d x 
 1 x d x
I .F .  e  e
1
 lo g  1  x 
lo g 1 1
I .F .  e  e 1 x

1 x
S o lu tio n is

y I .F .   Q I . F .d x  c
1 1 ½
 y   1  x  dx  c
3x
e
1 x 1 x
y
  e dx  c
3x

1 x ½

Page No.17/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

3 f) y e
3x
1
   c
1 x 3
’
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16

4
5 x
a) E v a lu a te :  dx 04
1
x  5 x
4
5 x
Ans I   dx --------------------  1 
1
x  5 x
4
5  1  4  x  ½
I   dx
1 1  4  x  5  1  4  x 
4
55 x
 I   5 x  55 x
dx
1

4
x ½
 I   d x --------------------  2 
1
5 x  x
a d d (1 ) a n d (2 )
4 4
5 x x
I  I   x  5 x
dx   5 x  x
dx
1 1

4
5 x  x 1
 2I   x  5 x
dx
1

4
½
 2I  1 dx
1

 2I  x
4 ½
1

 2I  4 1
½
 2I  3
[

3
I  ½
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2 04
s in x . c o s x
b) E v a lu a te :  dx
cos x  3 cos x  2
2
0


2
s in x . c o s x
Ans  cos dx
x  3 cos x  2
2
0

Page No.18/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

4 b) 
w h e n x  0 to
P ut cosx  t 2
t  1 to 0

  s in x d x  d t 1
 s in x d x   d t
0
t
I  t   dt 
 3t  2
2
1

0
t ½
 I   dt
1
 t  1  t  2 
t A B
Let  
 t  1  t  2  t 1 t 2

t  A  t  2   B  t  1

Put t  1

 1  A 1  ½
 A  1

Put t  2

 2  B   1 ½
 B  2

t 1 2
  
 t  1  t  2  t 1 t 2
0 0
t  1 2  ½
  dt      d t
1
 t  1  t  2  1 
t 1 t  2 

 I   lo g  1  t   2 lo g  t  2  
0
½
1

 I   lo g 1  2 lo g 2    lo g 2  2 lo g 3  ½
 I   3 lo g 2  2 lo g 3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) F in d th e a r e a b o u n d e d b y tw o p a r a b o la y
2
 2 x and x
2
 2y 04
 2x ---------  1 
2
Ans y

 2y
2
x
2
x
 y 
2
e q . 1  
2
 x 
2

   2x
 2 

Page No.19/33
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(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

4 c) x
4

 2x
4
[[[[[

 x  8x
4

 x  8x  0
4

 x  x  8  0 1
3

 x  0, 2
b

A re a A  y 1
 y2  dx
a

2

1
x 
2

 A    2x   dx
0  2 

 x 
2 1 2

 A    2x2 
2 
 dx
0 
2
1
 3 
 2x2 x 
3

 A    
3 6 

 2 0

 3  ½
2 22 2
3
 
 A    0
3 6
 
 2  ½
4
 A  o r 1 .3 3 3
3
OR

 2x ---------  1 
2
y

 2y -- -------  2 
2
x
2
y
 x 
2
eq. 2  
2
 y 
2

   2y
 2 
4
y
 2y
4
 y  8y
4

 y 8y  0
4

 y  y  8  0
3

 y  0, 2 1

Page No.20/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

4 c) b

A re a A  x 1
 x2  dy
a

2 1
 
2
y
 A    2y   dy
0  2 

 
2 1 2
y
 A    2y2   dy
2 
0 
2
 3  1
 2y2 y 
3

 A    
3 6 

 2 0

 3  ½
2 22 2
3
 
 A    0
3 6
 
 2 
½
4
 A  o r 1 .3 3 3
3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page No.21/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

4 d)  y  2y
2 04
S o lv e :  4  2  d x  dy  0
 x  x

 y 
2
2y
Ans 4  2  dx  dy  0
 x  x

y
2
2y ½
M  4 2
, N 
x x
1
M 2y N 2y
  ,  
y x
2 2
x x
M N
  ½
y x
 e x a c t D .E . is e x a c t

S o lu tio n is

 y  c o n s ta n t
M dx   te r m s n o t c o n ta in in g ' x '
N dy  c
1
 y 
2

  y  c o n s ta n t  4  x 2  d x  0  c
 
2
1
y
 4x   c
x
OR

 y 
2
2y
4  2  dx  dy  0
 x  x

 y  2 y dy
2

4  2    0
 x  x dx

y
Put  v
x
 y  vx
1
dy dv
  v x
dx dx
 dv 
 4  v   2v  v    0
2
x
 dx 
dv
 4  v  2v  2vx  0
2 2

dx
dv
 4  v  2vx  0
2

dx
dv
 2vx   4  v 
2

dx
2v 1 1
 dv   dx
4 v
2
x

Page No.22/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

4 d) 2v 1 ½
  4 v
2
dv   
x
dx
1
lo g  4  v   lo g x  c
2

 y 
2

lo g  4  2    lo g x  c
 x  ½

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S o lv e :  y . e  2y  d x   x .e  6 xy  2 y  dy  0
xy 3 xy 2
e) 04
Ans  y .e xy
 2y
3
 d x   x .e xy
 6 xy  2 y  dy  0
2

M  y .e
xy
 2y
3
, N  x .e
xy
 6 xy  2 y
2 ½
M N 1
 ye x e 6y  xe y  e 6y
xy xy 2 xy xy 2
,
y x
M N ½
 
y x
 D .E . e x a c t

S o lu tio n is

 y  c o n s ta n t
M dx   te r m s n o t c o n ta in in g ' x '
N dy  c

  y  c o n s ta n t
 y .e xy
 2y
3
 dx   2 y  dy  c ½
xy 2
e y 1
 y  2y x 2  c
3

y 2
½
e  2 xy  y  c
xy 3 2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
 dy  dy
04
f) V e r if y th a t y
2
 ax
2
is a s o lu tio n o f x   2y  ax  0
 dx  dx
Ans y
2
 ax
2

dy
 2y  2ax
dx
1
dy ax
 
dx y
c o n s id e r
2
 dy  dy
L .H .S .  x    2y  ax
 dx  dx
2
 ax  ax
 x   2y  ax
 y  y ½

Page No.23/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

4 2
a x
2
1
 x 2
 2ax  ax
y
½
2 2
a x
 x 2
 ax ½
ax
 ax  ax ½
 0  R . H .S .

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16

a) T h e p r o b a b a lity th a t a s tu d e n t p a s s e s H . S .C . e x a m is 2 /3 a n d th e p r o b a b ility th a t
[
h e p a s s e s b o th H .S .C .a n d I.I.T . e n tr a c e e x a m is 1 4 /4 5 . T h e p r o b a b ility th a t h e p a s s e s

a t le a s t o n e e x a m is 4 /5 . W h a t is th e p r o b a b ility th a t h e p a s s e s th e I.I.T .e n tr a n c e 04
exam ?

Ans 2
G iv e n P  A 
3
14
P A B  
45
4
P A B  
5
1
P B   ?

P A B   P A P B P A B 

4 2 14 1
   P B
5 3 45

P B  
4

2

14 1
5 3 45 [

4
 P B   or 0 .4 4 4 1
9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) In 2 0 0 s e ts o f to s s e s o f 5 f a ir c o in s in h o w m a n y w a y s y o u c a n e x p e c t 04
i ) a t le a s t tw o h e a d s .

ii ) A t th e m o s t tw o h e a d s .

1 1
Ans p  , q 
2 2
n  5

p r 
n r nr
Cr p q

i ) a t le a s t tw o h e a d s

P  r   1   p  0   p  1  

Page No.24/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

5 b)  1  1 
0 50 1
1   1 
5 1
 1
 1  C0      C1    
5 5

  2   2   2   2  
13 ½
 o r 0 .8 1 2 5
16
½
N o . o f w a y s  2 0 0  0 .8 1 2 5  1 6 2 .5  1 6 3

ii ) A t th e m o s t tw o h e a d s

P  r   p  0   p 1   p  2  1
2 52
1  1 
 0 .1 8 7 5  C 2    
5

 2   2  ½
 0 .5
½
N o . o f w a y s  2 0 0  0 .5  1 0 0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) If 5 % o f th e e le c tr ic b u lb s m a n u f a c tu r in g b y a c o m p a n y a r e d e f e c tiv e , u s e 04
P o is s o n d is tr ib u tio n to f in d th e p r o b a b i lity th a t in a s a m p le o f 1 0 0 b u lb s .
i ) N o n e is d e f e c tiv e
5
ii ) F iv e b u lb s a r e d e f e c tiv e ( G i v e n e  0 .0 0 7 )
Ans p  5 %  0 .0 5

n  100

m e a n m  n p  1 0 0  0 .0 5
m  5 1
m r
e m
P r 
r!
i ) N o n e is d e f e c tiv e

r  0 1
5
5 0
e
P 0 
0! ½
P  0   0 .0 0 7

ii ) F iv e b u lb s a r e d e f e c tiv e

r  5

e
5
5
5
1
P 5 
5!
P  5   0 .1 8 2 3 ½

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) x 1
E v a lu a te :  dx 04
 x  1
2

Page No.25/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

5 d) x 1
 dx
 x  1
2

Ans
x 1 2 1
  dx
 x  1
2

 x 1 2 
1
  
  x  12
  dx

 x  1
2

 

 1 2 
  
 x 1
  dx

½
 x  1
2

 
1
2  x  1 1
 lo g  x  1    c
1
2
 lo g  x  1    c ½
x 1
OR

x 1
 dx
 x  1
2

x 1 A B
L et  
 x  1
2
x 1  x  1
2
½
x  1  A  x  1  B

Put x  1

2  B

 B  2
½
Put x  0

1  A   1  B

1  A   1  2 ½
 A 1

x 1 1 2
  
 x  1  x  1
2 2
x 1

x 1  1 2  1
 dx   
 x 1
  dx

 x  1  x  1
2 2

 

 1 2 
  
 x 1
  dx

 x  1
2

 
1
2  x  1
 lo g  x  1    c 1
1

Page No.26/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

5 d) 2 ½
 lo g  x  1    c
x 1
OR
x 1
 dx
 x  1
2

x 1
  x  2x 1
2
dx

1 2x  2 1

2
 x  2x 1
2
dx

1 2x  2  4

2
 x  2x 1
2
dx

1  2x  2 1  ½

2
  x  2x 1
2
dx  4
x  2x 1
2
dx 


1  2x  2 1 

2
  dx  4 dx 

½
 x  1
2
x  2x 1
2

 
1
1   x  1 
  lo g  x  2 x  1   4  c
2

2 1  1
 
1  4 
  lo g  x  2 x  1    c
2
1
2 x 1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2

e) E v a lu a te :  s in 5 x c o s 3 x d x 04
0


2

Ans  s in 5 x c o s 3 x dx
0

1
2
½

2
 2 s in 5 x c o s 3 x dx
0


2
1 1

2
  s in  5 x  3 x   s in  5 x  3 x   dx
0


2
1

2
  s in 8 x  s in 2 x  dx
0

Page No.27/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

5 e) 1
1   cos 8 x cos 2 x  2
 
2  8 2 
0


1  cos 8 x cos 2 x  2
  
2  8 2 
0

     
 cos 8   cos 2   
1  2   2  cos 0 cos 0
1
      
2  8 2 8 2 
 
 
1  co s 4 cos  cos 0 cos 0 
    
 
2  8 2 8 2 

1 1   1 1 1
      
2 8 2 8 2

1 ½

2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
E v a lu a te :  e . s in 4 x d x
x 04
f)

e
x
Ans s in 4 x d x

I  e
x
s in 4 x d x

 d  ½
 I  s in 4 x  e d x     e
x x
d x. s in 4 x  d x
dx 
1
 I  s in 4 x e  
x x
e c o s 4 x .4 d x

 I  s in 4 x e  4  e c o s 4 x d x
x x

  d  
½
 I  s in 4 x e  4  c o s 4 x e     e
x x x
d x. cos 4 x  dx 
 dx  
1
 I  s in 4 x e  4  c o s 4 x e     s in 4 x .4  d x 
x x x
e
 

 I  s in 4 x e  4  c o s 4 x e  4  e s in 4 x d x 
x x x

 

 I  s in 4 x e  4 e c o s 4 x  1 6  e s in 4 x d x
x x x

½
 I  s in 4 x e  4 e c o s 4 x  1 6 I
x x

 1 7 I  s in 4 x e  4 e c o s 4 x
x x

x
e ½
 I   s in 4 x  4 cos 4 x   c
17

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page No.28/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

6 Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16

a) T w o s ix f a c e u n b a is e d d ic e a r e th r o w n .F in d th e p r o b a b ility th a t th e s u m o f th e
04
n u m b e r s s h o w n is 7 o r p r o d u c t is 1 2 .

Ans S  {  1, 1   1, 2   1, 3   1, 4   1, 5   1, 6 

 2 ,1   2 , 2   2 , 3   2 , 4   2 , 5   2 , 6 
 3,1   3, 2   3, 3   3, 4   3, 5   3, 6 
 4 ,1   4 , 2   4 , 3   4 , 4   4 , 5   4 , 6 
 5,1   5, 2   5, 3   5, 4   5, 5   5, 6 
 6 , 1   6 , 2   6 , 3   6 , 4   6 , 5   6 , 6 } 1
n  s   36

s u m is 7 o r p r o d u c t is 1 2

 A    1, 6   2 , 5   3 , 4   4 , 3   2 , 6   5 , 2   6 , 1   6 , 2 
1
 n A  8

n A
p  A 
ns

8
p  A  or 0 .2 2 2 2
36

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) In a s a m p le o f 1 0 0 0 c a s e s , th e m e a n o f c e r ta in te s t is 1 4 a n d s ta n d a r d d e v ia tio n 04
is 2 .5 . A s s u m in g th e d is tr ib u tio n is n o r m a l. F in d

i ) H o w m a n y s tu d e n ts s c o r e b e tw e e n 1 2 a n d 1 5 ?

ii ) H o w m a n y s tu d e n ts s c o r e a b o v e 1 8 ?

 G iv e n : A  0 .8   0 .2 8 8 1, A  0 .4   0 .1 5 5 4 , A  1 .6   0 .4 4 5 2 

Ans G iv e n

x  1 4 ,   2 .5

x x
z 

i) For x  12

12  14
z    0 .8
2 .5
For x  12

15  14 ½
z   0 .4
2 .5

Page No.29/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

6 b) p   a r e a b e tw e e n  0 .8 a n d 0 .4   A   0 .8   A  0 .4 

 0 .2 8 8 1 + 0 .1 5 5 4
1
 0 .4 4 3 5
 N o . o f s tu d e n ts  1 0 0 0  0 .4 4 3 5  4 4 3 .5  4 4 4 ½
ii) F o r x  1 8 ,
18  14
z   1 .6 ½
2 .5
p   a r e a a b o v e 1 .6   0 .5  A  1 .6 

 0 .5  0 .4 4 5 2 1
 0 .0 5 4 8
½
 N o . o f s tu d e n ts  1 0 0 0  0 .0 5 4 8  5 4 .8  5 5

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c) A m e ta l w ir e 4 0 c m lo n g is b e n t to f o r m a r e c ta n g le . F in d its d im e n s io n s w h e n 04
its a r e a is m a x im u m .

Ans L e t le n g th  y ,b r e a d th  x

P e r im e te r is 2 x  2 y  4 0

 x  y  20
½
y  20  x

A r e a is A  x y

 A  x  20  x 
1
 A  20 x  x
2

dA ½
  20  2 x
dx
2
½
d A
 2
 2
dx
dA
C o n s id e r  0
dx
 20  2 x  0 ½
 x  10

 at x  10

d A
2 ½
2
 2  0
dx
 A is m a x im u m w h e n x  1 0

 b r e a d th x  1 0

le n g th y  1 0 ½

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Page No.30/33
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

6 d) F in d th e e q u a tio n o f n o r m a l a n d ta n g e n t to th e c u r v e y  4 . x . e
x
a t o r ig in . 04
y  4 xe
x
Ans
dy
  4  xe  e  ½
x x

dx
at  0, 0 
dy
 4 e
½

0
 4
dx
 s lo p e o f ta n g e n t m  4
½
E q u a tio n o f ta n g e n t is

y  y1  m x  x1 

y  0  4x  0

y  4x 1
4x  y  0 [

1 1 1 ½
 s lo p e o f n o r m a l      
dy m 4
dx
1
y 0   x  0
4
4y  x

x 4y  0
1
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1 2 2 04
e) If P  A  , P  B '  ,P A B   , f in d P  A ' B ' & P A/ B 
2 3 3
Ans P  A ' B '  P A B'

1 P A B  ½
2
1
3
1
 o r 0 .3 3 3 ½
3
P B   1  P  B '

2
1
3
1 ½

3
P A B   P A P B P A B 

Page No.31/32
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

6 e) 2 1 1 ½
   P A B 
3 2 3
1 1 2
 P A B    
2 3 3
1 1
 P A B   
2 3
½
1
 P A B  
6
P A B 
P A / B  
P B 
1/6
1

1/3
1
 o r 0 .5 ½
2

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f) T h e p r o b a b ility th a t a p e n m a n u f a c tu r e d b y a c o m p a n y w ill b e d e f e c tiv e is 1 /1 0 .
04
If 1 2 s u c h p e n s a r e m a n u f a c tu r e d , f in d th e p r o b a b ility th a t:

i ) E x a c tly tw o w ill b e d e f e c tiv e

ii ) A t le a s t tw o w ill b e d e f e c tiv e
iii ) N o n e w ill b e d e f e c tiv e

Ans G iv e n p  1 / 1 0  0 .1

q  1  p  0 .9 ½
n  12

p r 
n r nr
Cr p q

i ) E x a c tly tw o w ill b e d e f e c tiv e , r  2

12  2
p 2  C 2  0 .1   0 .9 
12 2

p  2   0 .2 3 0 1 1
ii ) A t le a s t tw o w ill b e d e f e c tiv e

1   p  0   p  1  

 1   C 0  0 .1 
12  0 1 2 1
 1
 0 .9  C 1  0 .1   0 .9 
0 1

12 12

 
 0 .3 4 0 9 ½
iii ) N o n e w ill b e d e f e c tiv e , r  0
12  0
p 0  C 0  0 .1   0 .9 
12 0

p  0   0 .2 8 2 4
1
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Page No.32/32
 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 16 EXAMINATION

Model Answer Subject Code: 17301

Q. Sub Marking
Answer
No. Q. N. Scheme

Important Note

In the solution of the question paper, wherever possible all the possible alternative
methods of solution are given for the sake of convenience. Still student may follow a
method other than the given herein. In such case, first see whether the method falls
within the scope of the curriculum, and then only give appropriate marks in
accordance with the scheme of marking.

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