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Maths Work Sheet Chapter-1,2 &3 Class 10

This document contains a mathematics worksheet for 10th grade students studying Chapter 1 on Real Numbers. It includes 20 multiple choice questions testing concepts like HCF, LCM, prime factorization, rational and irrational numbers. It also includes word problems involving linear equations, ratios, speed, work, and costs. The worksheet provides practice on key topics from early algebra and number theory.

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Vikas Ambore
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3K views9 pages

Maths Work Sheet Chapter-1,2 &3 Class 10

This document contains a mathematics worksheet for 10th grade students studying Chapter 1 on Real Numbers. It includes 20 multiple choice questions testing concepts like HCF, LCM, prime factorization, rational and irrational numbers. It also includes word problems involving linear equations, ratios, speed, work, and costs. The worksheet provides practice on key topics from early algebra and number theory.

Uploaded by

Vikas Ambore
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JAGADGURU TONTADARYA ENGLISH MEDIUM CBSE SCHOOL, GAJENDRAGAD

GRADE-X - MATHEMATICS WORK SHEET


CHAPTER-1 - REAL NUMBERS
1.The HCF of smallest composite number and the smallest prime number is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
2. Given that HCF(1152, 1664) = 128 the LCM(1152, 1664) is
(a) 14976 (b) 1664 (c) 1152 (d) none of these
3. The HCF of two numbers is 23 and their LCM is 1449. If one of the numbers is 161, then the other number is
(a) 23 (b) 207 (c) 1449 (d) none of these
4. The product of L.C.M and H.C.F. of two numbers is equal to
(a) Sum of numbers (b) Difference of numbers (c) Product of numbers (d) Quotients of numbers
5. The product of L.C.M and H.C.F. of two numbers is equal to
(a) Sum of numbers (b) Difference of numbers (c) Product of numbers (d) Quotients of numbers
6. If two positive integers a and b are written as a = x3 y2 and b = xy3 ; x, y are prime numbers, then HCF (a, b) is
(a) xy (b) xy2 (c) x3 y3 (d) x2 y2
7. If LCM (480, 672) = 3360, find HCF (480,672).
8. Explain why 3 × 5 × 7 + 7 is a composite number.
9. A sweet seller has 420 kaju burfis and 130 badam burfis she wants to stack them in such a way that each stack has the
same number, and they take up the least area of the tray. What is the number of burfis that can be placed in each stack
for this purpose?
10. Find the largest number which divides 245 and 1029 leaving remainder 5 in each case.
11. Find the largest number which divides 2053 and 967 and leaves a remainder of 5 and 7 respectively.
12. Find the least number which when divided by 12, 16, 24 and 36 leaves a remainder 7 in each case
13. In a seminar, the number, the number of participants in Hindi, English and Mathematics are 60, 84 and 108,
respectively. Find the minimum number of rooms required if in each room the same number of participants are to be
seated and all of them being in the same subject.
14. Express each of the following positive integers as the product of its prime factors: (i) 140 (ii) 156 (iii) 234
15. There is circular path around a sports field. Priya takes 18 minutes to drive one round of the field, while Ravish takes
12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same point and at the same time and go in the same direction.
After how many minutes will they meet again at the starting point?
16. A circular field has a circumference of 360 km. Three cyclists start together and can cycle 48, 60 and 72 km a day,
round the field. When will they meet again?
17. State the Fundamental theorem of Arithmetic.
18Three sets of English, Hindi and Mathematics books have to be stacked in such a way that all the books are stored topic
wise and the height of each stack is the same. The number of English books is 96, the number of Hindi books is 240 and
the number of Mathematics books is 336. Assuming that the books are of the same thickness, determine the number of
stacks of English, Hindi and Mathematics books.
19. Find the HCF and LCM of 144, 180 and 192 by using prime factorization method.
20. Prove that is an irrational number.
21. Prove that  2 is an irrational number.
CHAPTER-2 – POLYNOMIALS

13. If p(x) = 3x3 – 2x2 + 6x – 5, find p(2).


14. Draw the graph of the polynomial f(x) = x2 – 2x – 8.
15. Draw the graph of the polynomial f(x) = 2x2 – 4x + 5.
16. Find the quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 2 + and 2 – .
17. Find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product of zeroes are and 3 respectively.
18. Find all the zeroes of the polynomial 2x3 – 4x - x2 +2, if two of its zeroes are and - .
19 If  and  are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = 6x + x – 2, then find the value of
2

2 2 4 4
(i) (ii) – (ii) +
CHAPTER-3 – PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES
MCQ-I
MCQ-2
CONDITION BASED QUESTIONS
WORD PROBLEMS

1. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 12. The number obtained by interchanging the two digits exceeds
the given number by 18. Find the number.
2. Seven times a two-digit number is equal to four times the number obtained by reversing the order of its digit. If
the difference between the digits is 3, then find the number.
3. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 9. Also, nine times this number is twice the number obtained by
reversing the order of the digits. Find the number.
4. A fraction becomes 9/ 11 , if 2 is added to both the numerator and the denominator. If 3 is added to both the
numerator and the denominator it becomes 5 /6 . Find the fraction.
5. If 1 is added to both the numerator and denominator of a given fraction, it becomes 4/ 5 . If however, 5 is
subtracted from both the numerator and denominator, the fraction becomes 1/ 2 . Find the fraction
6. Ten years hence, a man’s age will be twice the age of his son. Ten years ago, man was four times as old as his son.
Find their present ages.
7. Five years ago Nuri was thrice old as Sonu. Ten years later, Nuri will be twice as old as Sonu. Find the present age
of Nuri and Sonu.
8. A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44 km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40 km upstream and 55
km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.
9. Roohi travels 300 km to her home partly by train and partly by bus. She takes 4 hours if she travels 60 km by train
and the remaining by bus. If she travels 100 km by train and the remaining by bus, she takes 10 minutes longer.
Find the speed of the train and the bus separately
10. A man travels 370 km partly by train and partly by car. If he covers 250 km by train and the rest by car, it takes
him 4 hours. But if he travels 130 km by train and the rest by car, he takes 18 minutes longer. Find the speed of
the train and that of the car.
11. 2 men and 7 boys can do a piece of work in 4 days. The same work is done in 3 days by 4 men and 4 boys. How
long would it take one man and one boy to do it alone
12. 8 men and 12 boys can finish a piece of work in 10 days while 6 men and 8 boys finish it in 14 days. Find the time
taken by one man alone and by one boy alone to finish the work.
13. The taxi charges in a city consist of a fixed charge together with the charge for the distance covered. For a
distance of 10 km, the charge paid is Rs 105 and for a journey of 15 km, the charge paid is Rs 155. What are the
fixed charges and the charge per km? How much does a person have to pay for travelling a distance of 25 km?
14. The coach of a cricket team buys 7 bats and 6 balls for Rs 3800. Later, she buys 3 bats and 5 balls for Rs 1750. Find
the cost of each bat and each ball.
15. 5 pencils and 7 pens together cost Rs 50, whereas 7 pencils and 5 pens together cost Rs 46. Find the cost of one
pencil and that of one pen
16. The ratio of incomes of two persons is 9 : 7 and the ratio of their expenditures is 4 : 3. If each of them manages to
save Rs 2000 per month, find their monthly incomes.
17. Meena went to a bank to withdraw Rs 2000. She asked the cashier to give her Rs 50 and Rs 100 notes only.
Meena got 25 notes in all. Find how many notes of Rs 50 and Rs 100 she received.
18. A lending library has a fixed charge for the first three days and an additional charge for each day thereafter.
Saritha paid Rs 27 for a book kept for seven days, while Susy paid Rs 21 for the book she kept for five days. Find
the fixed charge and the charge for each extra day.
19. The cost of 5 oranges and 3 apples is Rs 35 and the cost of 2 oranges and 4 apples is Rs 28. Find the cost of an
orange and an apple

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