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Backup SQL Server Database

The document provides instructions to create automated SQL database backups. It includes: 1) Creating a SQL script to backup all databases to a directory 2) Creating a batch file to run the SQL backup script, compress backups into a RAR file daily, and delete backups older than 7 days 3) Scheduling the batch file to run daily using Task Scheduler to automatically backup SQL databases.

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nguyenvan noi
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43 views

Backup SQL Server Database

The document provides instructions to create automated SQL database backups. It includes: 1) Creating a SQL script to backup all databases to a directory 2) Creating a batch file to run the SQL backup script, compress backups into a RAR file daily, and delete backups older than 7 days 3) Scheduling the batch file to run daily using Task Scheduler to automatically backup SQL databases.

Uploaded by

nguyenvan noi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Tạo file 

C:\SQLBACKUP\Script\Backup_All_Databases.sql với nội dungé

DECLARE @BackupFile varchar(255), @DB varchar(100), @Description


varchar(255), @LogFile varchar(50)
DECLARE @Name varchar(100), @MediaName varchar(100), @BackupDirectory
nvarchar(200)
SET @BackupDirectory = 'C:\SQLBACKUP\'
--Add a list of all databases you don't want to backup to this.
DECLARE Database_CURSOR CURSOR FOR SELECT name FROM sysdatabases WHERE name
<> 'tempdb' AND name <> 'model' AND name <> 'Northwind'
OPEN Database_Cursor
FETCH next FROM Database_CURSOR INTO @DB
WHILE @@fetch_status = 0

    BEGIN
        SET @Name = @DB + '( Daily BACKUP )'
        SET @MediaName = @DB + '_Dump' + CONVERT(varchar, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
, 112)
        SET @BackupFile = @BackupDirectory + + @DB + '_' + 'Full' + '_' +
            CONVERT(varchar, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP , 112) + '.bak'
        SET @Description = 'Normal' + ' BACKUP at ' + CONVERT(varchar,
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP) + '.'

        IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM msdb.dbo.backupset WHERE database_name =


@DB) > 0 OR @DB = 'master'
            BEGIN
                SET @BackupFile = @BackupDirectory + @DB + '_' + 'Full' +
'_' +
                    CONVERT(varchar, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP , 112) + '.bak'
                --SET some more pretty stuff for sql server.
                SET @Description = 'Full' + ' BACKUP at ' +
CONVERT(varchar, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP) + '.'
            END    
        ELSE
            BEGIN
                SET @BackupFile = @BackupDirectory + @DB + '_' + 'Full' +
'_' +
                    CONVERT(varchar, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP , 112) + '.bak'
                --SET some more pretty stuff for sql server.
                SET @Description = 'Full' + ' BACKUP at ' +
CONVERT(varchar, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP) + '.'
            END
            BACKUP DATABASE @DB TO DISK = @BackupFile
            WITH NAME = @Name, DESCRIPTION = @Description ,
            MEDIANAME = @MediaName, MEDIADESCRIPTION = @Description ,
            STATS = 10
        FETCH next FROM Database_CURSOR INTO @DB
END
CLOSE Database_Cursor
DEALLOCATE Database_Cursor

 2. Tạo file C:\SQLBACKUP\Script\backupmssql.bat với nội dung

sqlcmd -S . -i "C:\SQLBACKUP\script\Backup_All_Databases.sql"
set _my_datetime=%date%
set _my_datetime=%_my_datetime: =_%
set _my_datetime=%_my_datetime::=%
set _my_datetime=%_my_datetime:/=_%
set _my_datetime=%_my_datetime:.=_%
SET WINRAR="C:\Program Files\WinRAR"

%WINRAR%\WinRAR.exe a -ep1 "C:\SQLBACKUP\%_my_datetime%.rar" "C:\SQLBACKUP\


*.bak"
del "C:\SQLBACKUP\*.bak"

:: Xoa tat ca cac ban backup .rar qua 7 ngay


Forfiles -p C:\SQLBACKUP\ -s -m *.rar -d -7 -c "cmd /c del /q @path"

exit

 3. Cuối cùng bạn đặt lịch tại Task Scheduler cho chạy file C:\SQLBACKUP\Script\
backupmssql.bat mỗi ngày để backup database là được nhé

Chúc các bạn thành công.

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