EE387-V2 - Experiment No.9

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CEBU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY - UNIVERSITY

CEBU CITY

EE387 - V2 - C2
BASIC ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING LAB

EXPERIMENT NO. 9
R-C CIRCUIT (SERIES AND PARALLEL)

GROUP NO. 1
DATE PERFORMED: 12/13/2022
DATE DUE: 12/23/2022

SUBMITTED BY:

ALARBA, PEDROCHE N.
BALASBAS, HANNAHZEL G.
CABESAS, MARK ANTHONY E.
CAM, LEX MARION D.
CATINGUB, KANDACE THEA C.
BSCHE – 2,3,4

SUBMITTED TO:

ENGR. JUDE DAVID T. BADAL


INSTRUCTOR
I. OBJECTIVES

1. To measure the phase angle between voltage and current in series and parallel
R-C circuit.
2. To calculate the impedance of series and parallel R-C circuits.

II. INSTRUMENTS AND COMPONENTS

 Module DL 3155M07
 Oscilloscope
 Signal Generator
 Cable Set
 R1 = 1 kΩ - 1/4W – 5%
 R2 = 1 kΩ - 1/4W – 5%
 R3 = 10 Ω - 1/4W – 5%
 C1 = 1 µF – Metallized film
 C2 = 1 µF – Metallized film

III. PROCEDURE

Series R – C Circuit

1. The Module DL 3155MO7 was inserted on the console and the main switch was
set on.
2. The circuit was connected as shown in Figure 4.1.
3. The oscilloscope was adjusted with the following settings:
CH1 = 1V/DIV
CH2 = 20mV/DIV
TIME/DIV = 0.2mS
Coupling = AC
4. The generator was supplied and the output was adjusted to 6V peak to peak at
500Hz.
5. The signal displayed in the oscilloscope was drawn in graph 4.1 and the input
signal was represented in continuous line and signal across R3 was dotted in
line.
6. The values of the peak input voltage were measured and write in table 4.1
7. The values of the peak input voltage across R3 were measured and write in table
4.1.
8. The values of peak current were calculated and write in table 4.1.
9. The values of the period of alternating voltage were measured and write in table
4.1.
10. The number of degrees per division was calculated and written in the table 4.1.
11. The wave across R3 was set to the center of screen.
12. The number of the horizontal division from the center of the screen was read and
the voltage and current were written on table 4.1.
13. The phase angle was determined when the product of the result in procedure
number 10 and 12 and were written on table 4.1.
14. The channel to probe was move from jack 4 to jack 3.
15. The channel 2 probe was adjusted to 0.5V/DIV.
16. The signal across C1 displayed in oscilloscope was drawn in graph 4.1 and the
curve was represented in a continuous line.
17. The peak voltage across C1 was measured and written on table 4.1.
18. The voltage across R1 was calculated and written on table 4.1.
19. The phase angle was calculated and written on table 4.1.
20. The impedance was calculated and written on table 4.1.

Parallel R – C Circuit

1. The circuit was connected as shown in Figure 4.1


2. Switch S1 was set to On.
3. Oscilloscope was adjusted with the following settings:
CH1 = 1V/DIV
CH2 = 50mV/DIV
TIME/DIV = 0.2 mS
Coupling = AC
4. The generator was supplied and the output was adjusted to 6V peak to peak at
500Hz.
5. The signal displayed in the oscilloscope was drawn in graph 4.2 and the input
signal was represented in continuous line and signal across R3 was dotted in
line.
6. The peak input voltage was measured and were written in table 4.1.
7. The peak voltage across R3 was measure and written on table 4.1.
8. The peak current was calculated and written on table 4.1.
9. The period of alternating voltage in division was measured and written on table
4.1.
10. The number of degrees per division was calculated and written on table 4.1.
11. The wave representing the current was set to the center of the screen.
12. The number o the horizontal division from the center of the screen was read and
the voltage and current were written on table 4.1.
13. The phase angle was determined as the product of the result in procedure 10
and 12.
14. The phase angle was calculated and the results were recorded on table 4.1.
15. The impedance, conductance, susceptance and admittance were calculated and
written on table 4.1.

IV. TABULATED DATA AND RESULTS

Circuit Vi(p) VR3(p) I(p) T N°


[V] [mV] [mA] [div] degrees
per
division
R-C Series 3 28 2.8 9.7 37.11
R-C 3 100 10 9.8 36.73
Parallel
N° 𝝋 VCI(p) VR1(p) 𝝋
horizontal measured [V] [V] calculated
divisions [degrees] [degrees]
R-C Series 0.1 3.7 0.9 2.8 17.49
R-C 0.1 3.67 70.56
Parallel
Z G B Y
[Ω] [S] [S] [S]
R-C Series 1058.97
R-C 306.496 0.000990 0.00314 0.00329
Parallel
Table 9.1
V. COMPUTATIONS

𝑅 = 𝑅1 + 𝑅2 1
𝑋𝐶 =
2𝜋𝑓𝐶
𝑅 = 1000𝛺 + 10𝛺
𝑋𝑐 = [2𝜋(500𝐻𝑧)(1𝑥10−6 𝐹)]−1
𝑅 = 1010𝛺
𝑋𝑐 = 318.31𝛺

Computations for R-C Series:

𝑉𝑅3(𝑆𝐸𝑅) 𝑋𝐶
𝐼(𝑝) = 𝜑 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )
𝑅3 𝑅

28𝑚𝑉 318.31𝛺
𝐼(𝑝) = 𝜑 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )
10𝛺 1010𝛺

𝐼(𝑝) = 2.8 𝑚𝐴 𝜑 = 17.49°

𝑍 = √𝑅2 + 𝑋𝐶 2

𝑍 = √(1010𝛺)2 + (318.31𝛺)2

𝑍 = 1058.97𝛺

Computations for R-C Parallel:

𝑉𝑅3(𝑃𝐴𝑅) 1 1 −1
𝐼(𝑝) = 𝑍= [ + ] + 𝑅3
𝑅3 𝑅2 𝑋𝐶2

100𝑚𝑉 −1
𝐼(𝑝) = 1
10𝛺 𝑍 = [ + 2𝜋𝑓𝐶2 ] + 𝑅3
𝑅2
𝐼(𝑝) = 10 𝑚𝐴 −1
1
𝑍= [ + 𝑗2𝜋(500𝐻𝑧)(1𝑥10−6 𝐹)] +10Ω
1000𝛺

1
𝐺= 𝑍 = 306.496𝛺 ∠ 70.56°
𝑅
𝑍 = 306.496𝛺
1
𝐺=
1010𝛺
𝜑 = 70.56°
−4
𝐺 = 9.90𝑥10 𝑆

1 1 1
𝐵= 𝑌= + 𝑗
𝑋𝐶 𝑅 𝑋𝐶2

1 1 1
𝐵= 𝑌= +𝑗
318.31𝛺 1010𝛺 318.31𝛺

𝐵 = 3.14𝑥10−3 𝑆 𝑌 = 3.29𝑥10−3 𝑆
VI. GRAPH
VII. INTERPRETATION OF DATA AND RESULTS

VIII. CONCLUSION

IX. CONTRIBUTIONS

ALARBA, PEDROCHE N. Graph , Interpretation Data and Result


BALASBAS, HANNAHZEL G. Computations, Contribution
CABESAS, MARK ANTHONY E. Electrical Diagrams, Procedure
CAM, LEX MARION D. Objectives , Instruments and
Component
CATINGUB, KANDACE THEA C. Tabulated Data and Result, Conclusion

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