Journal of Statistical Software: MICE: Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equations in R
Journal of Statistical Software: MICE: Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equations in R
incomplete data
imputed data
analysis results
pooled results
mice()
with()
pool()
data frame
mids
mira
mipo
bmi
20 25
30
35
9 7 10
150 200 250
chl
25 0 16 0 9 0 17 0 8 0 15 0 10 0
miss. in chl obs. in bmi miss. in bmi obs. in hyp miss. in hyp obs. in chl
250
chl
200
150
observed
Imputation number
'
'
` ` `
` `
hgt
30
hgt
mean
90
86
sd 5 10 iteration 15 20
82
15
20
25
10 iteration
15
20
wgt
10 15 20 25 30 30
wgt
mean
25
10
15
20
10 iteration
15
20
sd
10 iteration
15
20
bmi
18.6
bmi
mean
18.2
2.6
3.0
3.4
10 iteration
15
20
hgt
35
hgt
90
mean
80
sd 5 10 iteration 15 20
70
20
25
30
10 iteration
15
20
wgt
90 60
wgt
mean
70
sd 50 30 5 10 iteration 15 20
20
40
10 iteration
15
20
bmi
100
bmi
mean
60
sd 5 10 iteration 15 20
40
20
20
60
10 iteration
15
20
hgt
97
hgt
mean
95
sd 93 91 5 10 iteration 15 20
22
26
30
10 iteration
15
20
wgt
45
wgt
mean
40
30
35
sd 5 10 iteration 15 20
25
35
10 iteration
15
20
bmi
bmi
mean
17.5
sd 5 10 iteration 15 20
16.5
10 iteration
15
20
hc
54.2 5.5
hc
mean
53.6
sd 5 10 iteration 15 20
53.0
4.5
5.0
10 iteration
15
20
gen
1.65 2.4
gen
mean
sd 5 10 iteration 15 20
1.45
2.0
1.55
2.2
10 iteration
15
20
phb
phb
mean
2.4
2.2
10 iteration
15
20
1.75
1.85
sd
10 iteration
15
20
5 10 15 20 Iteration
Observed
30 40 50
Imputed
60 70
Imputation 4
Imputation 5
Density
Imputation 1
Imputation 2
Imputation 3
30
40
50
60
70
30
40
50
60
70
Head circumference
Observed
Imputed
60
Head circumference
50
40
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Observed
Imputed
Density
20
10
10