Worksheet 1 CH 9.1 Critical Value and Hypothesis Testing
Worksheet 1 CH 9.1 Critical Value and Hypothesis Testing
Worksheet 1 CH 9.1 Critical Value and Hypothesis Testing
Example 1
If the claim is that the average time to make a name-brand ready-mix pie is five minutes, the statistical
shorthand notation for the null hypothesis in this case would be as follows:
Example 2
Two years ago, before the planners began their campaign; the average speed of vehicles in the downtown
core during rush hour was calculated to be at least 50 kph. Assume the population standard deviation
hasn’t changed and is 4.4 kph.
Example 3
Suppose you work for a company that produces cooking pots with an average life span of 7 years. To gain
a competitive advantage you suggest using a new material that claims to extend the life span of the pots.
You want to test the hypothesis that the average life span of the cooking pots made with this new material
increases more than 7 years.
Worksheet 1 ch 9.1
9-1. Determine the appropriate critical value(s) for each of the following tests concerning the population
mean:
a. Upper-tailed test: α =0.025. ; n =25; σ=3.0
9-2. For each of the following pairs of hypotheses, determine whether each pair represents valid
hypotheses for a hypothesis test. Explain reasons for any pair that is indicated to be invalid.
a. H0:μ=15, HA:μ>15
Ans: _______________________________________________________________________
b. H0:μ=20, HA :μ≠20
Ans: _______________________________________________________________________
c. H0 :μ<30, HA :μ>30
Ans: ______________________________________________________________________
d. H0 :μ≤40, HA :μ≥40
Ans: _______________________________________________________________________
Ans: _______________________________________________________________________
f. H0 :μ≤50, HA :μ>55
Ans: _______________________________________________________________________
Worksheet 1 ch 9.1
9-3. Provide the relevant critical value(s) for each of the following circumstances:
a. Ha :μ>13, n=15, σ=10.3, α=0.05