Nov 2019

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Total No. of Questions : 10] SEAT No.

:
P3446 [Total No. of Pages : 3
[5670]-722
B.E. (IT)
MACHINE LEARNING & APPLICATIONS
(2015 Pattern) (414454) (Semester - I)

Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70

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Instructions to the candidates:
1) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

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2) Draw neat, well labeled sketch wherever necessary.

Q1) a) What is Machine Learning? Explain types of machine learning. [5]

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b) Explain any two approaches to construct multiclass classifier. [5]
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Q2) a) Consider following confusion matrix and calculate following : [5]
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i) Sensitivity of classifier.
ii) Specificity of classifier.
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Confusion Predicted Total


Matrix + –
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+ 8 10 18
Actual
– 4 8 12
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Total 12 18 30
b) What do you mean by least square method? Explain least square method
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in the context of linear regression. [5]


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Q3) a) Explain any one kernel method to handle non linearly separable data.[5]
b) Explain Ridge and Lasso regression. [5]
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Q4) a) Describe Principal Component Analysis. [5]
b) What do you mean by coefficient of regression? Explain SST, SSE,
SSR, MSE in the context of regression. [5]

[5670]-722 1 P.T.O.
Q5) a) Let on a scale of 1 to 10 (where 1 is lowest and 10 is highest), a student
is evaluated by internal examiner and external examiner and accordingly
student result can be pass or fail. A sample data is collected for 4 students.
If a new student is rated by internal and external examiner as 3 and 7
respectively (test instance), decide new student’s result using KNN
classifier. [9]
Student No. (Xi1) Rating (Xi2) Rating (Y) Result
by internal by external
examiner examiner
S1 7 7 Pass

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S2 7 4 Pass

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S3 3 4 Fail
S4 1 4 Fail

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Snew 3 7 ?

types of distances, measures.


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b) What do you mean by distance metric and exemplar? Explain different
[9]
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OR
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Q6) a) Consider following instances given as input to K-Means


clustering algorithm for k = 3. Find members of these 3 clusters after 2
iterations.
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X = {(2, 10), (2, 5), (8, 4), (5, 8), (7, 5), (6, 4), (1, 2), (4, 9)} [9]
b) Explain association rule mining. Comment on role of support and
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confidence in association rule mining. [9]

Q7) a) Explain discriminative learning with maximum likelihood. [8]


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b) Explain Naïve Baye’s classifier in detail. [8]


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Q8) a) At a certain university, 4% men are over 6 feet tall and 1% women are
over 6 feet tall. The total student population is divided in the ratio 3 : 2 in
favor of women. If a student is selected at random from among all those
over six feet tall, what is the probability that the student is a woman?[8]
b) Define and explain : [8]
i) Univariate normal Distribution.
ii) Multivariate normal distribution.
[5670]-722 2
Q9) a) Explain bagging and boosting as ensemble method. [8]
b) Explain Reinforcement learning with the help of diagram stating its
important entities. [8]
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Q10) a) Write short note on : [8]
i) Sigmoid.
ii) Tanh.
iii) ReLU.

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b) Describe Feed Forward Neural Network in detail. [8]

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[5670]-722 3

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