Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-Verb Agreement
Rule #3: The nouns “I” and “you” always take a plural verb
Rule #4: Compound subjects or subjects joined by “and” take a plural verb
Rule #5: The conjunction “or” does not conjoin like “and.” When you use “or”, the verb takes the number of the closest
subject.
Ex. Your father or his sisters are going to take care of Anna.
Your sisters or your father is going to take care of Anna.
Rule #6: When the subject words are joined by (“either – or”; “neither – nor”; “or not only – but”) the verb agrees with
the subject closest to it.
Rule #7: The indefinite pronouns (“no one”; “anyone”; “everyone”; “someone”; “anybody”; “everybody”; “somebody”
and “nobody” are always singular. They take singular verbs.
Rule #8: When word groups or modifiers separate the subject and the verb. Locate the subject word to determine
whether to use a singular or plural verb.
Rule #9: Phrases starting with following words are normally not part of the subject: “along with”; “together with”;
accompanied by”; “in addition to”; “as well as”; “except”; “with”; “no less than.”
Ex. Hannah, together with her friends, goes to a party every weekend.
Nicole and Germalyn, together with their father, go to church every weekend.
Rule #10: Modifiers between the subject and the verb does not affect the number of the subject.
Rule #13: Words with “s” at the end are sometimes considered singular.
Rule #14: Fractional expressions “half of”; “part of”; “portion of” may take singular or plural verbs depending on the
context.
Rule #15: In inverted sentences especially those that use here and there, the subject follows the verb.