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SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA by MPXM2102/D

 
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The MPXM2102 device is a silicon piezoresistive pressure sensors providing a highly
Motorola Preferred Device
accurate and linear voltage output — directly proportional to the applied pressure. The
sensor is a single, monolithic silicon diaphragm with the strain gauge and a thin–film 0 to 100 kPa (0 to 14.5 psi)
resistor network integrated on–chip. The chip is laser trimmed for precise span and offset 40 mV FULL SCALE SPAN
calibration and temperature compensation. (TYPICAL)

Features
• Temperature Compensated Over 0°C to +85°C
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MPAK PACKAGE
• Available in Easy-to-Use Tape & Reel
• Ratiometric to Supply Voltage
• Gauge Ported & Non Ported Options
Application Examples
• Pump/Motor Controllers



• Robotics
• Level Indicators CASE 1320
• Medical Diagnostics
• Pressure Switching
• Barometers
• Altimeters

Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the internal circuitry on the stand–alone pressure
sensor chip. 


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Figure 1. Temperature Compensated Pressure Sensor Schematic

VOLTAGE OUTPUT versus APPLIED DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE

The differential voltage output of the sensor is directly proportional to the differential
pressure applied.
The output voltage of the differential or gauge sensor increases with increasing
pressure applied to the pressure side (P1) relative to the vacuum side (P2). Similarly,
output voltage increases as increasing vacuum is applied to the vacuum side (P2)
relative to the pressure side (P1).
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.

REV 1

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MAXIMUM RATINGS(NOTE)
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Maximum Pressure (P1 > P2) Pmax 200 kPa
Storage Temperature Tstg –40 to +125 °C
Operating Temperature TA –40 to +125 °C
NOTE: Exposure beyond the specified limits may cause permanent damage or degradation to the device.

OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (VS = 10 Vdc, TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted, P1 > P2)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Pressure Range(1) POP 0 — 100 kPa
Supply Voltage(2) VS — 10 16 Vdc
Supply Current Io — 6.0 — mAdc
Full Scale Span(3) VFSS 38.5 40 41.5 mV
Offset(4) MPXM2102D/G Series Voff –1.0 — 1.0 mV
MPXM2102A Series –2.0 — 2.0
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Sensitivity ∆V/∆P — 0.4 — mV/kPa

Linearity(5) MPXM2102D/G Series — –0.6 — 0.4 %VFSS
MPXM2102A Series — –1.0 — 1.0
Pressure Hysteresis(5) (0 to 100 kPa) — — ±0.1 — %VFSS
Temperature Hysteresis(5) (–40°C to +125°C) — — ±0.5 — %VFSS
Temperature Effect on Full Scale Span(5) TCVFSS –2.0 — 2.0 %VFSS
Temperature Effect on Offset(5) TCVoff –1.0 — 1.0 mV
Input Impedance Zin 1000 — 2500 Ω
Output Impedance Zout 1400 — 3000 Ω
Response Time(6) (10% to 90%) tR — 1.0 — ms
Warm–Up — — 20 — ms
Offset Stability(7) — — ±0.5 — %VFSS

NOTES:
1. 1.0 kPa (kiloPascal) equals 0.145 psi.
2. Device is ratiometric within this specified excitation range. Operating the device above the specified excitation range may induce additional
error due to device self–heating.
3. Full Scale Span (VFSS) is defined as the algebraic difference between the output voltage at full rated pressure and the output voltage at the
minimum rated pressure.
4. Offset (Voff) is defined as the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure.
5. Accuracy (error budget) consists of the following:
• Linearity: Output deviation from a straight line relationship with pressure, using end point method, over the specified
pressure range.
• Temperature Hysteresis: Output deviation at any temperature within the operating temperature range, after the temperature is
cycled to and from the minimum or maximum operating temperature points, with zero differential pressure
applied.
• Pressure Hysteresis: Output deviation at any pressure within the specified range, when this pressure is cycled to and from the
minimum or maximum rated pressure, at 25°C.
• TcSpan: Output deviation at full rated pressure over the temperature range of 0 to 85°C, relative to 25°C.
• TcOffset: Output deviation with minimum rated pressure applied, over the temperature range of 0 to 85°C, relative
to 25°C.
6. Response Time is defined as the time for the incremental change in the output to go from 10% to 90% of its final value when subjected to
a specified step change in pressure.
7. Offset stability is the product’s output deviation when subjected to 1000 hours of Pulsed Pressure, Temperature Cycling with Bias Test.

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LINEARITY
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Linearity refers to how well a transducer’s output follows
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a least squares best line fit. While a least squares fit gives )'"!
the “best case” linearity error (lower numerical value), the
calculations required are burdensome.
Conversely, an end point fit will give the “worst case” error
(often more desirable in error budget calculations) and the cal-
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Figure 2. Linearity Specification Comparison

ON–CHIP TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION and CALIBRATION

Figure 3 shows the minimum, maximum and typical output A silicone gel isolates the die surface and wire bonds from
characteristics of the MPXM2102 series at 25°C. The output the environment, while allowing the pressure signal to be
is directly proportional to the differential pressure and is es- transmitted to the silicon diaphragm.
sentially a straight line.

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Figure 3. Output versus Pressure Differential

ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Type Options Case Type
MPXM2102D Non–ported 1320
MPXM2102DT1 Non–ported, Tape and Reel 1320
MPXM2102GS Ported 1320A
MPXM2102GST1 Ported, Tape and Reel 1320A
MPXM2102A Non–ported 1320
MPXM2102AT1 Non–ported, Tape and Reel 1320
MPXM2102AS Ported 1320A
MPXM2102AST1 Ported, Tape and Reel 1320A

Motorola Sensor Device Data 3

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4 Motorola Sensor Device Data

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Motorola Sensor Device Data 5

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NOTES
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6 Motorola Sensor Device Data

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NOTES
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Motorola Sensor Device Data 7

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the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
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