Paper Craft: The Complete Photo Guide To
Paper Craft: The Complete Photo Guide To
Paper Craft: The Complete Photo Guide To
PAPer CrAfTs
more than
700
large format
Color Photos
The Complete Photo Guide To
Paper Crafts
Copyright © 2009 Creative Publishing international, Inc.
400 First Avenue North Suite 300
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55401
1-800-328-3895
www.creativepub.com
Printed in China
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Boerens, Trice.
The complete photo guide to paper crafts / Trice Boerens.
p. cm.
Includes index.
Summary: “Techniques and projects in step-by-step format
for all kinds of paper crafts”--Provided by publisher. Trice Boerens is an author of paper crafting, quilting,
ISBN-13: 978-1-58923-528-1 (soft cover) jewelry making, and stitching books. She has also
ISBN-10: 1-58923-468-5 (soft cover) worked as an art director, a magazine editor, and
1. Paper work. I. Title.
a product packager. Living and working in the
TT870.B585 2010 foothills of the Wasatch Mountains in Ogden, Utah,
745.54--dc22 she is always on the lookout for new techniques and
unexpected inspiration.
2009024170
Visit www.Craftside.Typepad.com for a behind-the-scenes The Publisher grants to the reader permission to reproduce the
peek at our crafty world! templates in the back of the book for personal use.
The Complete Photo Guide To
Paper Crafts
Introduction 6
SURFACE DECORATION 8
Techniques 9
PUNCHING 14
Punching Projects 15
PAPER PIECING 22
Paper Piecing Projects 23
FOLDING 26
Folding Projects 27
COLLAGE 46
Collage Projects 48
MOSAICS 54
Paper Tiles 55
Mosaic Projects 56
WEAVING 64
Weaving Projects 65
STITCHING ON PAPER 76
Hand Stitching 77
Machine Stitching 79
Stitching Projects 82
PAPER CUTTING 90
Cutting Techniques 91
Paper Cutting Projects 92
QUILLING 102
Quilling Techniques 103
Quilling Projects 105
JOURNALS 114
Journal Details 115
Journal Projects 118
DECOUPAGE 130
Surfaces and Papers 131
Techniques 132
Decoupage Projects 134
SCULPTING 138
Sculpting Projects 139
PAPIER-MÂCHÉ 152
Simple Formula 153
Papier-Mâché Projects 154
Templates 174
Index 206
Introduction
Hands down, the most common material used
Papers
Strolling through the paper aisles at a craft supply store or
specialty paper craft store will reveal overwhelming choices
of papers with solid colors and printed designs. Paper comes in
a wide variety of weights and textures, too, which is an added
enticement to paper crafters.
Most porous papers have a grain or a north/south orientation. During the manufac-
turing process, the tiny cellulose fibers of the paper pulp are aligned parallel to each
other. To achieve a smooth folded edge, bend with the grain of the paper.
Before folding medium- to heavyweight paper, score it by running a dull knife along
the edge of a metal ruler. This creates an indentation that determines the fold line.
6 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Cutting tools Adhesives
Paper will dull the blades of your scissors. If you are working If you are making heirloom scrapbook pages, use adhesives
with fabric and paper, use two pairs of scissors and dedicate that will not discolor the paper or cause it to become brittle or
one pair to fabric, and one to paper. To sharpen your paper to disintegrate. Products that are labeled as being archival will
scissors, cut through fine sandpaper several times. not damage your paper or your photos. Archival adhesives are
available in tape or spray form.
Paper will also dull the blades of your craft knife, and trimming
with a dull blade will result in ragged edges. To achieve clean Using spray adhesive to attach paper to paper is fast and con-
edges, change your blades often. Protect your craft table when venient. Be careful to cover craft tables with newspaper before
using a craft knife by using a self-healing cutting mat. Use a spraying the adhesive because the spray covers a wide area.
metal edge ruler as a cutting guide and hold it firmly as you
pass the knife along the edge. When cutting heavy paper, don’t There are many projects that require double-sided adhesive.
attempt to cut with one pass and heavy pressure. Instead, make This product is available in sheet or tape form and is recom-
several light passes with the knife. mended for areas that require a tight grip. Cutting tape is faster
than cutting sheets, but sheets can be trimmed to any shape or
configuration. The adhesive will stick to your scissors, and will
quickly build up along the blades. Clean your scissors often
with steel wool or use scissors that are coated with a
nonstick surface.
Adhesive Uses
rubber cement for large shapes and those used to block out and define backgrounds
INTRODUCTION 7
S U R FA C E D E C O R AT I O N
There are many ways to texturize, color, or alter the appearance of paper to
give it unique characteristics for whatever purpose you have in mind. With
acrylic craft paints, watercolor paints, colored pencils, or chalks, you can use
many of the same decorative techniques you would use for other craft materials.
8 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Techniques
Fold the paper in half; unfold. Drop acrylic paint on Place 3-D objects on the craft table. Place the paper
one side; then refold and press the layers together. on top and rub the flat side of a colored pencil over
the surface.
Dip the end of a pencil in a shallow pool of acrylic Shave bits of crayon onto the paper. Place between
paint, and touch the tip to the paper. sheets of scrap paper and press with a hot iron. Apply
a thin wash of diluted acrylic paint.
S U R FA C E D E C O R AT I O N 9
BATIK FAUX PLASTER
Draw on medium-weight paper with crayons. Stir cornstarch into acrylic paint and apply an even
Apply a wash of black acrylic or watercolor paint. coat on the paper. Etch a design in the wet paint with
a fork or stylus.
Draw a design on the paper with white craft glue. Wet the paper with a sponge brush. Apply
Sprinkle glitter on the wet glue and let dry. Remove the watercolor paint to the wet surface.
excess glitter.
10 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
SPONGE MARBLE SPRAY MARBLE
Dip a sponge in paint and blot. Lightly pat the Fill a basin with water. Spray a thin film of spray
sponge on the paper. paint on the surface of the water. Dip the paper in the
water. Let dry.
Fold tissue or mulberry paper Dip the sponge in paint and Load a paintbrush with acrylic
in an accordion pattern. Wet the swirl it on the paper. paint. Hold it over the paper and
paper. Dip one side in diluted pink tap it against the edge of a metal
paint and the opposite in orange. ruler.
Unfold and let dry.
S U R FA C E D E C O R AT I O N 11
WET-ON-WET SPLATTER DISTRESSED PAINT PAINT STENCIL
Wet the paper with a sponge Paint the paper with acrylic Dip a stencil brush in acrylic paint
brush. Load a paintbrush with paint. Let dry. Sand with and blot on a paper towel. Fill in the
watercolor paint. Hold it over the medium-grit sandpaper. exposed area of a stencil with short
paper and tap it against the edge perpendicular strokes.
of a metal ruler.
Crinkle the paper and dip it into diluted acrylic Coat a paper towel with chalk and rub it on the
paint. Let dry. Lightly rub the ridges with a flat ink pad. paper. Stamp on the chalked paper.
12 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
MASKED STAMPING REVERSE STAMPING PIPE CLEANER STAMPING
Make a window from scrap Dip the stamp in bleach and blot Bend short lengths of pipe
paper. Place it on the paper and slightly. Press the stamp on dark cleaners into curved shapes. Dip
stamp within the window and over- paper. The bleach will draw the them in diluted acrylic paint and
lapping the edge of the window. color from the paper. press them on the paper.
Rub a sponge dauber in scrapbook Rub the flat side of scrapbook chalk Drop paint along the top edge
chalk and use it to fill in the exposed over the paper in a random pattern. of the paper. Press the edge of a
area of a stencil. cardboard scrap over the paint and
pull down. Move it back and forth
to make scallops.
S U R FA C E D E C O R AT I O N 13
PUNCHING
Rockets, radishes, robots, race cars, rabbits, roses . . . You can get punch drunk
on the array of punch designs that are available. Yet, you don’t need lots of paper
punches to incorporate paper punching techniques into your crafting. Some very
interesting effects can be created by simply punching multiple holes with a stan-
dard, small, round-hole punch. Look for other punches that can be used in creative
ways, and add them to your collection over time. Punch art is fast and foolproof,
14 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Punching
It is also possible to create design and texture with a handheld single-hole punch. We can thank
Benjamin Smith of Massachusetts, who in 1885 invented this tool specifically for train conductors to
use for punching passengers’ tickets. His spring-loaded punch had a built-in receptacle for collecting
the waste paper confetti, and thereby keeping the floors of passenger trains squeaky clean.
The one design limitation shared with both specialty punches and hand-held
punches is that their design allows you to punch only the edges and not the
interiors of the paper shapes.
Medium- and light-weight papers work best for punching. Avoid fibrous papers
such as mulberry and rice paper because the embedded strands will prevent
you from achieving a clean edge.
Punching Projects
This is the punch that our grand-
parents grew up with and it can still
STARRY NIGHT serve as a handy and versatile tool.
Poke holes in the night sky to reveal a snowy white backdrop.
PUNCHING 15
1
16 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1
STIPPLED OVAL
Here’s a bright idea. Punch holes that radiate from the cut edge of a
silhouette shape.
t QBQFSQVODI MBSHFIPMF
4 Punch along the entire marked line.
PUNCHING
COLOR BLOCK FLOWERS
Colorful squares accentuate the beauty of the punch pattern.
18 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
SWAN
For subtle texture, punch an all-over
pattern within a simple shape. Then
back it with paper that is one shade
lighter or darker.
tTQSBZBEIFTJWF
5 Punch vertical lines in
tTDJTTPST the background.
tQBQFSQVODI TNBMMIPMF
PUNCHING 19
YOU WILL NEED
tTNBMMTRVBSFPGDPMPSFE
paper
tscrap of coordinating paper
tOPUFDBSE
tOPWFMUZQVODI
tBEIFTJWF
DINNER PARTY
1 Punch image in the paper scrap. At-
Typical of novelty punches is a delicate design spotlighting a tiny knife,
tach it to a note card with a small strip of
fork, and spoon. coordinating paper.
CROWN TAG
Accentuate the positive YOU WILL NEED
and the negative. Post both tTNBMMTRVBSFPGDPMPSFEQBQFS
on a dark gift tag. tQBQFSUBH
tOPWFMUZQVODI
tEPVCMFTJEFEBEIFTJWF
T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
YOU WILL NEED
tTUSJQPGTDBMMPQFEWFMMVN
tQBQFSQVODI USJBOHMF
tTFXJOHOFFEMF
DIAMOND RING
Draw starbursts with a paper punch and increase the wow factor of a
heart-felt message.
PUNCHING 21
PA P E R P I E C I N G
Paper piecing is the paper crafter’s solution to illustration. Born from scrapbook
brings to mind silk screen and paint-by-number art because of similar areas of
solid color that are combined for a whole. Also similar to fabric appliqué work,
areas that would appear in the background are positioned first, followed by
pieces that would appear in the foreground. Each new layer slightly overlaps
the previous layer, adding visual depth. Shading and outlining are limited be-
22 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Paper Piecing Projects
To make the shapes, transfer the templates to the desired colored papers. Overlapping edges are
indicated with the broken lines. Choose solid colored papers or those with small patterns. Also combine
hues and values with enough contrast to define the design. Choose adhesives from the chart on page 7.
T-REX
General directions for paper piecing
1 2
PA P E R P I E C I N G 23
WHO’S THERE?
UFNQMBUF
QBHF
FULL MOON
UFNQMBUF
QBHF
24 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
FLORETS
SUMMER OF LOVE
UFNQMBUF
QBHF
CHERUB PAIR
PA P E R P I E C I N G
FOLDING
If you have experience with turning paper scraps into airplanes or converting
gum wrappers into necklaces, you have all the training needed to become a
folding phenom. Pieces presented include everything from the frivolous to the
practical. And don’t be afraid to tackle more complex projects. Start with the en-
velope or the pocket, and work your way up to the origami flower. The weight of
the paper may be important to the strength or to the bulk of individual projects.
26 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Folding Projects
2
t USBDJOHQBQFS
2
t QFODJM
t TDJTTPST
2
t USBDJOHQBQFS
t QFODJM
t TDJTTPST
3
1 Cut one flower shape, using the
template as a guide.
FOLDING 27
1
28 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1
PLEATED POCKET
Nothing is handier than a pocket on a shirt, or in this case a pocket
on a postcard. Use it to deliver a ticket, a dollar bill, or a gift card
to someone special.
4
t Y YDN
down to the fold line.
sheet of two-tone paper
MJHIUUPNFEJVNXFJHIU
3 Fold the lower edge of the top layer
up to the fold line.
t EPVCMFTJEFEBEIFTJWF 5
FOLDING 29
COLONIAL WINDOW
Open the window and pull up the
sash to reveal a paper charm on a
Merry Christmas note card.
t USBDJOHQBQFS
t QFODJM
t OPUFDBSE
t QBQFSDIBSN
t EPVCMFTJEFEBEIFTJWF
t BEIFTJWFCBDLFEHFN
t TDPSJOHUPPM
t NFUBMSVMFS
t DSBGULOJGF
t DVUUJOHNBU
T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
2
4
Tri-fold flower
This folded flower is a graceful You will Need
addition to a gift card. Use two-tone • template#15,page177
paper to make it pop from the page. • 41/4"x6"(10.8x15.2cm)
rectangle of two-tone paper
(mediumweight)
1 draw the flower and leaf outlines on
the wrong side of the paper, using the • tracingpaper
4
template as a guide. • pencil
• craftknife
2 Use the craft knife to cut along the
marked lines. • cuttingmat
• kneadedrubbereraser
3 Carefully erase the marked lines.
• metalruler
folding 31
YOU WILL NEED
t UFNQMBUF
QBHF
t Y YDN
rectangle of two-tone paper
MJHIUUPNFEJVNXFJHIU
t USBDJOHQBQFS
t QFODJM
t DSBGULOJGF
t DVUUJOHNBU
32 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1
t QBQFSQVODI
8 Thread the ribbon through the hole.
t TDJTTPST
9 Tie a knot and trim the ribbon ends.
FOLDING 33
RicRac BoRdeR 1 Place the strip on the craft table with 2
follow the twists and turns, keep the wrong side up.
your folds at right angles, and enjoy 2 fold in the center at a right angle.
the ride.
3 fold under again to create a point.
34 t h e c O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r c r a f t s
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
9 9
folding 35
Fretwork Border 1 Place the strip on the craft table with 2
two V shapes mark the spot. Use the right side up.
this two-tone border on greeting 2 fold the left end down at 1" (2.5 cm).
cards, scrapbook pages, or a
3 turn the paper over and fold the long
journal cover.
end over to make a point.
• two1/2"x12"(1.3x30.5cm) 5 turn the paper over and fold the end
strips of two-tone paper up at 2" (5.1 cm).
(medium weight) 2
36 t h e c O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r c r a f t s
3 3
4 4
5 5
FOLDING
MUFFIN CRADLE
A well-dressed muffin is irresistible YOU WILL NEED
for more than its delicious flavor. t UFNQMBUF
QBHF
The container is equally enticing t DN
TRVBSF
and can turn an ordinary brunch sheet of two-tone paper
NFEJVNXFJHIU
into a party.
t USBDJOHQBQFS
t QFODJM
t EPVCMFTJEFEBEIFTJWF
t DN
TBUJOSJCCPO
NN
XJEF
t TDJTTPST
t QBQFSQVODI
38 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
2 5 7
3 6 8
4 6 9
1 $VUPOFDSBEMFTIBQF
VTJOHUIF 5 Apply small squares of the double- 7 Repeat with the remaining sections.
template as a guide. sided adhesive in the pie shapes.
8 Punch the end of each section.
2 Fold one section up at the inner 6 Remove the protective paper from
dotted line. one square to expose the adhesive. 9 Thread the ribbon through each hole.
Align the cut edge of one section with
3 Fold down at the center dotted line. the dotted line of the adjoining section
10 Pull the ribbon ends to tighten and
and press together to join.
tie a bow. Trim the ribbon ends.
4 Fold the remaining sections.
FOLDING 39
Origami SchOOlhOuSe
this schoolhouse rocks! (and it’s perfect for communicating good wishes to a favorite teacher).
1 fold the rectangle in half. Unfold. 7 Open and bend the point to
40 t h e c O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r c r a f t s
1 4 9
2 5 10
2 6 11
3 7
FOLDING
YOU WILL NEED
t UFNQMBUF
QBHF
t DN
TRVBSF
light-weight paper
t USBDJOHQBQFS
t OPUFDBSE
t TNBMMQBQFSDJSDMF
t DN
TRVBSFPG
coordinating paper
t TNBMMCSBE
t EPVCMFTJEFEBEIFTJWF
t QFODJM
t DSBGULOJGF
t DVUUJOHNBU
6 3FQFBUTUFQTBOEXJUIUIF
remaining two folded corners.
T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
5 5 9
6 6 10
6 6 13
7 7
FOLDING 43
YOU WILL NEED
t UFNQMBUF
QBHF
t DN
TRVBSF
light-weight paper
t OPUFDBSE
t DN
TRVBSFPG
coordinating paper
t USBDJOHQBQFS
t QFODJM
t TDJTTPST
t TUBQMFS
4 3FQFBUTUFQTBOEXJUIBOBE-
joining corner.
8 Fold in half.
O R I G A M I B U T T E R F LY
A butterfly graces a simple note card. Scattered punched accents help 9 Open and invert the upper half of
the center fold.
make it lighter than air.
44 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
3 6 9
3 6
10
4 7
11
4 7
13
5 8
FOLDING
COLLAGE
Soon after paper was invented, artists found creative ways to use it. They cut
intricate paper designs to adorn books of scripture and family history. Printed
images were enhanced with gemstones, silk fibers, symbolic signs, and trims,
a practice that has carried over to contemporary collage artists. The most
famous modern collage artist is Henri Matisse. In 1930 he cut and arranged
shapes to use as thumbnail sketches for larger oil paintings. Enamored with this
46 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Specialty papers
Bright chipboard boxes and Textured and embossed papers Old children’s books
removable labels
COLLAGE 47
Collage
Projects
Representing a stripped-down
sample compositions.
THE JUGGLER
Catch someone’s attention by adding
detail to silhouette shapes.
48 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
PRINCE OF THE PICK-UP STICKS
When combining paper sticks to
build a border, make them slightly
off balance to boost interest.
H O N E Y, I ’ M H O M E
Add whimsy by pairing images
that are opposites.
COLLAGE 49
HOTEL BRAEMORE CARD
Create the impression of an
expanded frame by allowing
selected images to bleed to
the edges.
DINNER’S READY
To avoid a disaster and a collage do-over, write a caption or message on a separate piece of paper.
50 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
KING TOMATO
Packaging equals art. What better
way to pay homage to your
favorite food?
COLLAGE 51
Dance Party it’s sPring
to keep the eye moving You can’t go wrong when you
around a composition, start with a strong central
repeat one dominant image and then place sup-
element. porting elements around it.
52 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
HERE THEY COME
The chase is on! Curves cut
across a flat plane to suggest
action and movement.
LOVE NOTES
Soften the look of a geometric
border by layering bits and
pieces on top of the blocks.
COLLAGE 53
MOSAICS
paper. Traditional mosaics have a knobby appearance because they are built
with individual tiles or pebbles. Make paper tiles with medium-weight paper,
tissue paper, and even discarded cereal boxes and have fun imitating a serious
54 C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Paper Tiles
There are different ways to transform paper into tiles for mosaics.
1 2
2
1 Cut light-weight tissue or origami
paper into ¾" (1.9 cm) squares.
MOSAICS 55
Mosaic Projects
GRECIAN URN SCRAPBOOK PAGE
Make an antique in a hurry by securing paper bits with double-sided adhesive.
3 4
56 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1
YOU WILL NEED
t XBUFSDPMPSQBQFS
(medium to heavy weight)
t UFNQMBUF
QBHFt
tracing paper
t UJTTVFQBQFSJOEFTJSFEDPMPST
t XIJUFDSBGUHMVF
t UXFF[FST tQFODJM
3
that will delight and amuse both cat 3 Work in small sections and glue
the pebbles to the paper.
lovers and paper lovers.
4 Let dry.
MOSAICS 57
PLAQUE
An important message is outlined
with festive tissue stripes.
tUJTTVFQBQFSJOEFTJSFEDPMPST
tXIJUFDSBGUHMVF
tTDJTTPST
tUXFF[FST
1 3
58 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1
spiky frosting.
MOSAICS 59
FAUX GROUT MINIFRAME 1
The nattiness of this mini picture frame makes the case for recycling.
A dab of black paint adds just the right amount of contrast.
60 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
GOLD DUST MINIFRAME 1
MOSAICS 61
GIFT BOX 1
62 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1
MOSAICS 63
W E AV I N G
Because paper is a great substitute for fiber, your kindergarten teacher was
inspired when she showed you how to weave construction paper into place
can be used for both warp and weft. Paper allows for variations of the basic
64 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
8FBWJOH1SPKFDUT
YOU WILL NEED
ENVELOPES t FOWFMPQFT
MBSHFBOETNBMM
Small envelope
1 2 3
Large envelope
1 2 3
W E AV I N G 65
2
JAGGED BORDER
Anchor a narrow band of paper with contrasting ribbon. Then pinch at
uneven angles to make a border that is flat-out fabulous.
t£Y YDN
TUSJQ 2 Place one narrow strip over the first
of paper hole. Make a loop through the hole with 4
the ribbon to secure the strip.
tUISFF Y YDN
3/16
3 Place the strips on the craft table and
strips of coordinating paper
fold the strip at an angle.
tTJMLSJCCPO
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to complete the
tMBSHFFZFOFFEMF border.
tDFMMPQIBOFUBQF 5 Trim the ribbon ends and tape them
tQBQFSQVODI MBSHFIPMF
66 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
2
W E AV I N G
BRICK BORDER SCRAPBOOK PAGE
Basic zigzag papers combine to make a border that is anything but basic.
t TDJTTPST
t DSBGULOJGF
t DVUUJOHNBU
68 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
2
1 Punchholes1"(2.5cm)apartinthe
stripofpaper Weaveonetaboverthenarrowstripand
4
throughtheholestosecure.
• 3/16"x12"(0.19x30.5cm)
stripofmatchingpaper 3 Repeatthroughallholes.Ontheback
ofthestrip,tapethetabendstosecure.
• twelve3/16"x12"(0.5x30.5
cm)tabsofcontrastingpaper 4 Weavetheyarnbackandforthalong
thelengthofthestrip.
• fuzzyyarn
• cellophanetape
• paperpunch(largehole)
• needle
w e av i n g 69
WAVE SCRAPBOOK PAGE
4IBLFPGGUIFSJHIUBOHMFT
PGUSBEJUJPOBMXFBWJOHCZ
JODPSQPSBUJOHXFGUQBQFSTUIBUCSJOH
UPNJOEUIFNPWFNFOU
PGPDFBOXBWFT
tBTTPSUFEDPPSEJOBUJOH
TDSBQCPPLQBQFS MJHIUUP
NFEJVNXFJHIU
tEPVCMFTJEFEBEIFTJWF
tQFODJM
tNFUBMSVMFS
tTDJTTPST
.BSLBIPSJ[POUBMMJOF
1 2'SPNDPPSEJOBUJOHTDSBQCPPLQBQFST
3 8FBWFUIFåSTUTUSJQJOBOPWFS
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W E AV I N G
S T I T C H I N G O N PA P E R
Put a needle and thread to work and create high-fashion paper pizzazz. Hand
add textural details. Adopt a smart stitching strategy and you will look at paper
in a whole new way. If you are a beginner, follow these simple guidelines and
tute paper for fabric and think outside the sewing basket!
76 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Hand Stitching
Decorate a page with a single French knot or an entire back-
Select rigid paper or card stock. Lightweight paper such as textweight paper
will tear easily and is not stiff enough to remain flat during and after handling.
Use embroidery floss, available at craft and needlework stores. Floss comes in
a variety of colors and fibers. Because individual skeins are inexpensive, pick
up a rainbow of colors.
1. 2. 3.
S T I T C H I N G O N PA P E R 77
Hand stitching on paper
1 3 5
2 4 6
1 Draw the design or script on the front 3 Cut a short length of floss, approxi- 4 Working from left to right, backstitch
of the paper. Choose a colored pencil mately 10" (25.4 cm). short lengths are through the pinholes. take care when
that coordinates with the selected floss easier to draw through the pin holes and inserting the needle in the holes to avoid
color. In order to hide the marked lines, are less likely to twist or knot. separate tearing the paper. even slight tears may
you may choose to draw on the back of the strands and thread two strands in the make the stitched line appear uneven.
the paper. Keep in mind that images will needle. It is not necessary to knot the
need to be drawn in reverse. end of the floss strand. Because a knotted 5 When the stitching is complete,
end may pull through the pinhole to the place the paper on the craft table with
2 Use the straight pin to pierce holes in front of the paper, the end is secured the wrong side up. to secure the ends,
the paper along the marked line. space with glue or tape after the stitching is apply small drops of glue or squares of
the holes 1/8" to 1/4" (3 to 6 mm) apart. complete. Insert the needle on the back tape at the points at which the stitches
of the paper and draw it through to the start and stop.
front. Leave at least 2" (5.1 cm) at the
end of the floss strand and hold it in
6 allow the glue to dry and trim the
place as you sew.
floss ends.
78 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
Machine stitching
a sewing machine can be used to add distinctive lines and
it is possible to use small or closely placed stitches if you back the paper with
nonwoven interfacing. it will reinforce the paper and prevent it from tearing
along the perforated stitching line. it is not necessary to use interfacing if you
choose a long straight stitch or an open zigzag stitch.
Before stitching, make sure that there is enough thread on the spool and on
the bobbin to finish the project. if you stop stitching to rethread the machine,
it will be difficult to resume stitching at the same point on the paper. restarting
will require you to align the machine with the pierced holes.
choose light- or mediumweight papers, and don’t stitch through more than
You will Need
two mediumweight or three lightweight layers. Use a scrap of paper to
experiment with stitch length and machine tension. perfect tension will display • tracing paper
the top and the bottom threads evenly.
• light- or mediumweight paper
the projects included in this chapter feature machine satin stitch, straight • all-purpose sewing thread
stitch, zigzag stitch, and free-form stitching. • nonwoven interfacing
• pencil
• straight pin
tip !
•••••••••••••••••••••••
Machine free-form stitch
• scissors
nonwoven interfacing is
recommended for satin stitch, and
small straight stitch. available at
craft and fabric stores, this handy
material is offered in a variety of
weights. Light or medium weights
work best for backing paper.
1 adjust the machine to a long straight stitch. it is not necessary to mark the design on
••••••••••••••••••••••• the paper before stitching. stitch slowly while turning the paper. although the design is
random, try to balance the scribbled stitching line within the desired area.
s t i t c h i n g o n pa p e r 79
Machine satin stitch
3 5
1
2 4
1 Draw the design or script on the front 3 adjust the machine to the desired 5 trim the excess interfacing from
of the paper. Choose a colored pencil settings. stitch slowly and turn the paper around the stitched image.
that coordinates with the selected thread. and interfacing together to follow the
marked line. When stitching a closed
2 Back the paper with a piece of image, slightly overlap at the ends.
interfacing that is larger than the
marked image. 4 When the stitching is complete,
place the paper on the work surface
with the wrong side up. Pull the end of
the bottom thread to create a loop in the
top thread. Use the straight pin to bring
the top thread to the back of the paper.
repeat with the second thread end.
80 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
Machine straight and zigzag stitches
1 2 3
1 adjust the machine to the desired 2 When stitching paper shapes, work 3 When the stitching is complete,
settings. Use both hands to guide the slowly around the edges. When stitching place the paper on the work surface
paper or papers through the machine. a closed image, slightly overlap at with the wrong side up. pull the end of
the ends. the bottom thread to create a loop in the
top thread. Use the straight pin to bring
the top thread to the back of the paper.
repeat with the second thread end. glue
or tape the thread ends.
s t i t c h i n g o n pa p e r 81
Stitching Projects
EMBELLISHED GIFT TAGS
A few well-placed stitches dress up this trio of gift
tags. Use preprinted tags or add old-world designs
with rubber stamps.
82 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Bird tag Acorn tag Cherries tag
1 1 1
1 1
2 2
1 pierce holes. With dark orange floss, 1 tear a square of contrasting paper 1 Use a pink pencil to address the tag,
use a running stitch to outline the bottom and place it on the tag. pierce holes and pierce holes along the marked lines.
of the tag. through both layers along the edge of the
square. then pierce corresponding holes 2 Backstitch the words with matching
2 pierce additional holes and add on the tag. pink floss.
straight stitches and French knots.
2 stitch the square to the tag with the 3 on the back of the tag, apply small
3 on the back of the tag, apply small light orange floss. dots of glue to secure the floss ends.
dots of glue to secure the floss ends. on
the front, add a message strip with glue 3 apply small dots of glue to secure
or double-sided adhesive. the floss ends, and finish by writing a
message on the tag.
s t i t c h i n g o n pa p e r 83
3
WELCOME TO THE NEIGHBORHOOD GREETING CARD
Who wouldn’t want to live in a place with rolling hills and pie-in-the-sky
stitched flowers? Say hello to your new best friend with this creative card.
1 Tear free form shapes from selected 4 Repeat with the remaining flowers,
papers for the hills. Using template 30 and pull the thread ends to the back of
on page 197, cut the house and the the card.
flower shapes.
5 Change the adjustment to make a
2 Arrange the hill and house shapes long straight stitch, and make a free-form
and attach them to the card with double- design in the negative space around 5
sided adhesive. the flowers.
3 Adjust the machine to make a wide 6 Trim the thread ends and finish with
zigzag stitch. Place one flower on the a message strip that is attached with
front of the card and stitch slowly around glue or double-sided adhesive.
the flower center. Because the flower
center is small, rotate the card and
flower after each stitch.
84 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
4 BIRD NOTECARD
A duet of solid colors and simple shapes hits just the right note. Add a few
stitches for a big finish on a small card.
1 Using template 31, page 184 as 4 Use navy floss to add French knots
a guide, cut the shapes from selected for the eyes, and back stitching for
papers. Also cut a rectangle for the the legs.
background.
5 Glue the feet in place.
2 Attach the body, the wing, and the
circles to the rectangle with double- 6Draw a beak with a dark
sided adhesive. colored pencil.
3 Using the photo above as a 7At the top of the card, make a
7 guide, pierce holes for stitches. single stitch, tie the ends into a knot,
With coordinating floss, add straight and trim.
stitches for detail.
S T I T C H I N G O N PA P E R 85
1
6
BABY SLEEPING SIGN
Make this miniature “Do Not Disturb” sign for your favorite baby. It’s a
stylish way to a good night’s sleep.
1 Use a lavender pencil to draw the mes- 5 Trim the excess interfacing and cover
sage on the paper, using template 32 on one rectangle with the stitched paper.
page 184 as a guide. Use contrasting paper to cover the sec-
ond rectangle for the back of the sign. 7
2 Place the paper on the interfacing.
6 With a ribbon handle sandwiched
3 Adjust the machine to make a narrow between them, glue the rectangles
satin stitch and use coordinating thread to together.
carefully stitch along the marked line.
7 Add stamped copy and accents with
4 From chipboard or cardboard, make glue or double-sided adhesive.
matching rectangles.
86 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1
JOURNAL
If you need a handy place to pen your thoughts, don’t give up art for utility.
Make this snappy stitched cover for a chipboard journal and stash it in
your travel bag or backpack.
1 Cut strips of various widths from 4 Align a scalloped accent strip with a
5 selected papers. stitched seam and attach it to the pieced
paper with brads.
2 Choose contrasting thread. Slightly
overlap the long sides of the strips and 5 Cover the journal with the stitched
machine stitch them together with both paper and add die cut accents with glue
zigzag and straight stitches. or double-sided adhesive.
S T I T C H I N G O N PA P E R 87
EDGY EDGED CARDS
Enchanting borders turn cards into
magic. No sleight of hand required,
just a few basic stitches.
88 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Wrapped edge card Cross-stitch card Sequined edge card
1 1 2
2 3
3 3
1 Mark and pierce holes at ½" 1 Trim a scrap of graph paper with a 1 Refer to the photo on page 88, and
(1.3 cm) increments. ¼" (6 mm) grid to the width of the card. mark and pierce the edge of the card.
Align the paper along the bottom of the
2 Working from left to right, wrap card and pierce through both layers at 2 With cream floss, use straight stitches
mauve floss around the edge of the card. the intersections. Pierce the desired num- to make the stems and the spokes. Thread
ber of rows for stitching. a white sequin at the top of a stem.
3 Reverse direction, and return to the
first pinhole. 2 Use variegated thread and working 3 Place a gold bead on the needle and
from left to right, make cross-stitches. insert it in the same hole that was used to
4 Adjust the stitches and on the back secure the sequin.
side of the card, apply a long strip of 3 Secure the ends with small dots of
cellophane tape over the entire row. craft glue or with cellophane tape. 4 On the back of the card, apply a
long strip of the cellophane tape over the
entire row.
S T I T C H I N G O N PA P E R 89
PA P E R C U T T I N G
Don’t run with scissors! Instead find a comfy chair and settle in to make a paper-
cut masterpiece. The technique is a study in contrasts, with projects that range
from the simple to the sublime. Some are repetitive designs, made by cutting
through layers of folded paper. Others are single designs that you cut through
one layer with a craft knife. A few snips is all it takes to make charming retro
paper dolls and snowflakes. And with a nod to German Scherrenschnitte, you
90 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Cutting Techniques
Choose a cutting method that suits your project. Some paper cutting is best done with a craft knife and cutting mat. Others are
cut with scissors from paper that has been folded in one of the following ways:
PA P E R C U T T I N G 91
Paper Cutting Projects
PLACE MATS
Reveal traditional motifs with a handy craft knife. A bouquet, a butterfly, a fruit bowl,
and a pair of doves make up this set of beautiful place mats.
For easy cleaning, cover them with lightweight vinyl.
92 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
ALPINE HEART 1 Fold the tissue in half. Noting fold
YOU WILL NEED lines, transfer the design to the top layer,
using the template as a guide.
t TRVBSFPGQJOLUJTTVFQBQFS
2 Cut through all layers. Use a pair of
t UFNQMBUF
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sharp scissors for the large areas and a
t XBYQBQFS craft knife for the small areas.
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3 Unfold and press between two sheets
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of wax paper.
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PA P E R C U T T I N G
SNOWFLAKE GARLAND 1 Fold each square into sixths. Noting
Celebrate winter with a cheery YOU WILL NEED fold lines, transfer the patterns to the top
layers, using the templates as a guide.
draping of cut paper snowflakes t
BOE
and paper link chain. What a
BOEDN
2 Cut through all layers. Use a pair of
squares of lightweight paper sharp scissors for the large areas and a
great way to entertain the kids on
t UFNQMBUFT
QBHFT craft knife for the small areas.
a school-is-closed snow day! UP
t USBDJOHQBQFS
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T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
HOME FOR
CHRISTMAS
PA P E R C U T T I N G
SOUTH OF THE BORDER
Add a little Mexican flair to a greeting card
or scrapbook page with a shooting star or
Santa Fe heart motif.
T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
HIGH NOON
tUFNQMBUF QBHF
t tracing paper
t pencil
t scissors
t craft knife
t cutting mat
PA P E R C U T T I N G
BEEHIVE 1 Fold the paper into quarters. Noting
WREATH YOU WILL NEED fold lines, transfer the design to the top
layer, using the template as a guide.
t Y YDN
rectangle of wrapping paper 2 Cut through all layers. Use a pair of
98 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
PAPER DOLLS 1 Fold the paper in a four-panel
PA P E R C U T T I N G 99
DESERT 1 Fold the tissue into sixths. Noting fold
FLOWERS YOU WILL NEED lines, transfer the design to the top layer,
using the template as a guide.
t wYw YDN
rectangle of blue tissue paper 2 Cut through all layers. Use a pair of
t TDJTTPST
t DSBGULOJGF
t DVUUJOHNBU
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T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
DON’T 1 Fold the paper in a six-panel accor-
FENCE YOU WILL NEED dion pattern. Noting fold lines, transfer
ME IN the design to the top layer, using the
t 2½Y YDN
template as a guide.
rectangle of wrapping paper
2 Cut through all layers. Use a pair of
t UFNQMBUF
QBHF
sharp scissors for the large areas and a
t tracing paper craft knife for the small areas.
t pencil
t scissors
t craft knife
t cutting mat
PA P E R C U T T I N G
QUILLING
Women in colonial America amused themselves by making paper coils, and then
using the coils to embellish paper samplers and hatboxes. The tools available
to roll the coils were hat pins and quills, hence the name. This activity was held
in such high esteem that most elite boarding schools taught “Quill Work” along
102 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Quilling Techniques
Precut quilling papers are available in
1/8" and 1/4" (3 and 6 mm) widths.
To make a coil
QUILLING 103
Pinch and bend the coils to make additional shapes.
Person
House
104 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Quilling Projects
QUILLED APPLIQUÉS
Quilled pieces glued to a base shape make adorable appliqués YOU WILL NEED
tRVJMMJOHQBQFST
for paper crafting. Here, individual appliqués are featured on
tQBQFSTGPSCBTFTIBQFT
peek-a-boo note cards.
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Heart appliqué
2
Lamb appliqué Leaf appliqué
2 2
1 Cut one lamb silhouette from 1 Cut one leaf silhouette from the
1 Cut a 6" (15.2 cm) length of
the mediumweight paper, using the mediumweight paper, using the
template as a guide. template as a guide. quilling paper. Pinch at the center.
2 Make coils from 3" (7.6 cm) 2 Make coils from 3" (7.6 cm)
2 Curl the ends to the center to form
lengths of quilling paper. Glue the lengths of quilling paper. Pinch the a heart shape.
coils to the lamb shape. Let dry. coils to make tear drop shapes. Glue 3 Glue the heart to the backing paper.
the coils to the leaf shape. Let dry.
QUILLING 105
FROSTED CUPCAKES
Scrumptious and calorie free! Make
paper cupcakes with frilly quilled
toppings to decorate for a party or
commemorate a special birthday.
106 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1 4 6
2 4 7
3 4 8
5 9
4 Cut a wide paper strip and fold it in 6 Stuff newspaper scraps in the bottom 9 Press the candle in the top of the
half to make a flat band. of the cup. cupcake. Let the cupcake dry.
QUILLING 107
White frosted cupcake Orange frosted cupcake Pink frosted cupcake
2 2 2
3 3
1 Make coils from 3" (7.6 cm) strips.
1 Cut spoked shapes from the 1 Cut 1¾" (4.5 cm) squares from the
mediumweight paper, using the paper. Cut slits along opposite sides to
template as a guide. XJUIJO NN
PGUIFDFOUFS
2 Coil the spokes of each shape. 2 Coil the strips on each shape.
3 Glue the coiled spokes to the 3 Glue the coiled strips to the cupcake.
cupcake. Hold the spokes in place with Hold the strips in place with straight pins
straight pins as the glue dries. as the glue dries.
108 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
LITTLE SPROUT 2
QUILLING
GIFT BOW
Interesting things happen when you
use your quilling tool to dress up a
paper bow.
2 5
110 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Carnival Mask 2
quilling 111
FRAME
Quill an edging around a mat
2 2 3
13/4"
112 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
YOU WILL NEED
tRVJMMJOHQBQFS
tXIJUFDSBGUHMVF
tRVJMMJOHUPPM
tUXFF[FST
DELICATE ARC
An easy treatment makes ordinary paper seem special.
NAPKIN RING 2
"EBJOUZRVJMMFEGMPSBMNPUJGUVSOTBTJNQMFQBQFSOBQLJOSJOHJOUP
a special memento.
QUILLING 113
JOURNALS
Wild enthusiasm for the scrapbook has boosted the image of its first cousin the
journal. With an expanded definition, the word journal is now used as both a
noun and a verb. With a small stack of paper and a little imagination, you can
114 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Journal Details
The projects presented on pages 118 to 129 should be viewed as recipes for basic notebooks. Mix up your own versions
by altering the sizes or the decorative elements. You can even customize the interior pages by adding tabs, a flap, a
decorative corner, or a mini-envelope. If you are making a journal to present as a gift, consider making an ornamental
bookmark or decorated pencil as an accessory.
Tab
1 2 3
1 Cut strips and fold in half. 2 Add double-sided adhesive. 3 Attach to the top edge of the page.
Flap
Fold down the edge of a rectangle, and attach it to the page with double-sided adhesive.
JOURNALS 115
Corner
1 5
Bookmarks
116 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Mini-envelope
1 4
Pencil
JOURNALS 117
Journal Projects
WRAPPED TABLET
The jacket folded around this paper
tablet will protect your important
scribbles. Keep it nearby in case
inspiration strikes.
tTUBQMFS
118 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
BUTTON BOOKLET
Who’s got the button booklet?
Make a handful of these handy
notebooks and pass them around to
your circle of friends.
JOURNALS 119
120 t h e c O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r c r a f t s
STITCHED JOURNAL
Based on traditional stitched books, this version joins the pages to a support strip with thread, then joins the strip
to the cover with double-sided adhesive.
1 3
/
YOU WILL NEED
tY YDN
sheet of paper for the cover
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JOURNALS 121
S T I T C H E D J O U R N A L continued
122 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
ACCORDION ALBUM
Record the ultimate run-on sentence in a book that expands with your imagination. When you are done
writing, you can display your work on a dresser or tabletop.
1 2
tSJCCPO
JOURNALS 123
BANDED JOURNAL
Hand stitch these pages together; then secure them to the cover with paper bands. A decidedly formal element is
added with contrasting end papers.
124 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1 2 6
3 7
2 4
3/8 8
4 9
3 Fold the pages in half.
4 Score the cover at the score lines
indicated on the diagram.
5 Apply two strips of double-sided
adhesive to each of the bands.
6 Place the stitched paper facedown
on the craft table. With the adhesive 5 10
side up, slide the tabs under the thread.
7 Open the cover on the craft table.
Place the stitched paper with bands
on the inside cover and fold to one
side. Remove the protective paper
from the adhesive.
8 Press the bands to the cover.
5 11
9 Repeat on the other side of the
cover.
10 Attach the end papers to the
inside of the cover with the double-
sided adhesive.
11 Embellish the cover as desired.
JOURNALS
Notebook of kNots
You can build this clever book in no time at all. assemble the folded pages within the cover and then tie it all together in a
bright red happy ending.
126 t h e c O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r c r a f t s
1 3 6
1 3 7
2 4 8
2 5 8
5 9
8 Stack the folded pages and insert
them in the cover. Thread the yarn
through the cover and the inside pages
and tie the ends in a knot. Note that the
holes punched along the spine are used
only as a guide. Thread the yarn through
the holes along the outside edges only.
9 Complete with the remaining holes
and embellish the cover as desired.
JOURNALS 127
DECO FOLIO
An eye-catching way to create a simple binding, the dowel adds stability
and decoration. A win-win for a winsome journal.
128 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
1 4
YOU WILL NEED
tUXPY YDN
sheets of paper for the cover
NFEJVNUPIFBWZXFJHIU
tEFTJSFEOVNCFSPG£Y£
YDN
TIFFUTPGQBQFS
GPSUIFJOTJEFQBHFT MJHIUXFJHIU
t DN
EPXFM
1 5
tEFDPSBUJWFQBQFSBDDFOUT
tUISFBE
t TDPSJOHUPPM
tNFUBMSVMFS
t QFODJM
t OFFEMF
t TDJTTPST 2 6
JOURNALS 129
D E C O U PA G E
The beauty of decoupage is in its simplicity: cut and paste. Three hundred years
ago, wealthy Venetians employed master painters to decorate their walls and
furniture. The idea trickled down to the masses and took the form of printed art-
work that was cut from paper and glued in place. Thus was born the Italian label
for this technique—arte povera or poor man’s art. The Asian version features
many layers of shiny lacquer applied to dark furniture. Modern adhesives that
are specially formulated for decoupage make this craft fun and easy.
130 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Surfaces and Papers
The best surfaces for decoupage are smooth and nonporous such as wood, metal, and plastic. When working
on wood, sand and seal with paint or varnish before gluing the paper in place. If you use lightweight paper
and a brush with soft bristles, it is possible to decorate surfaces with ridges, but avoid surfaces with bumps as
they will tear or wrinkle the paper. Book covers can be used as a substrate but must be rigid enough to accept
varnish without warping.
Choose decorative papers that are light to medium weight; heavy papers require more layers of varnish to
blend the cut edge. Or try specialty papers designed for decoupage. They are made to look like paintings and
are connected to a paper frame by small tabs. You can also use wrapping paper or novelty paper shapes.
Additional paper options include images cut from books, magazines, and napkins.
D E C O U PA G E 131
Techniques
When cutting shapes from paper, you can alter the appearance by cutting around the image or leaving a contrasting
border around the image. You can also layer papers to create borders.
132 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Use adhesives that are formulated especially for
decoupage, diluted white craft glue, or spray
adhesive to apply the paper to the surface. Avoid
using rubber cement, as it may leave raised
brushstrokes. When layering papers, start with a
lightweight paper such as tissue paper.
D E C O U PA G E 133
Decoupage Projects
VINEGAR BOTTLE BUD VASE HARLEQUIN ORNAMENTS
Some bottles are too good to toss. Size up your Stripes never seem to go out of style. Make these
empties before you put them in the recycle bin. beautiful ornaments by decoupaging paper strips
onto glass eggs. A sprinkling of fine iridescent glitter
between coats gives them extra sparkle.
134 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
CD COASTERS HATBOX
FRAME
D E C O U PA G E 135
EGG PITCHER PERFECT
CLOCK
136 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
BOOKS
D E C O U PA G E 137
SCULPTING
Mild-mannered paper lying flat on your craft table is actually the stuff of dynamic
sculpting. In the blink of an eye it can be transformed into super home decor
paper crafting where two-tone paper or paper that is printed on both sides can
really make an impact. Try your hand at some of these projects or experiment
with cutting and folding to sculpt original designs. Table toppers, tree toppers,
138 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Sculpting Projects
Projects require paper that is weighty enough to hold its shape without drooping.
SALTWATER SANDALS 1
t UFNQMBUFT
QBHF
1 Cut the sole and the band shapes,
using the templates as a guide. t USBDJOHQBQFS
t EPVCMFTJEFEBEIFTJWF 3
2 Reverse the patterns and cut a t GPVSTNBMMCSBET
second set of shapes.
t QFODJM
3 With the craft knife, pierce holes in t TDJTTPST
the shapes where indicated. Cut slits in
t DSBGULOJGF
the bands where indicated.
t DVUUJOHNBU
SCULPTING 139
S A L T W A T E R S A N D A L S continued
5 7
140 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
8 10
9 11
10 12
SCULPTING 141
Guardian anGel 1 Using the template as a guide,
Options for angel’s skirt are You will need cut one angel shape from the scrap-
book paper and one face from the
endless. Perch her on a bedpost or • 12" x 12" (30.5 x 30.5 cm) white paper.
bookshelf where she can keep an sheet of scrapbook paper
(medium weight) 2 fold the notched edges up along
eye on things.
• scrap of white scrapbook paper the dotted line.
142 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
1 3 6
1 4 7
2 5
SCULPTING
BUD VASE
Need an instant bud vase? In this
perky paper disguise, even an
empty pill bottle fills the role.
t NFUBMSVMFS
t TDJTTPST
t QFODJM
t DSBGULOJGF
t DVUUJOHNBU
1 $VUPOFY YDN
SFDUBOHMF
BOEPOFY Y
DN
SFDUBOHMF
144 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
2 3 6
2 3 7
3 5 8
SCULPTING
MAY BASKET
Fill this rectangular basket with candy sticks, pretzel rods, and lollipops. Then ring
the doorbell and run!
1 Cut one basket shape, using the 5 Place the basket shape on the craft
YOU WILL NEED template as a guide. table. Fold one end up and wrap the
adjacent corners around it.
tY YDN
2 Cut slits in the shape where indicated.
sheet of scrapbook paper 6 Staple through all layers. Repeat with
NFEJVNUPIFBWZXFJHIU
the opposite end.
3 Score along the dotted lines.
tUFNQMBUF
QBHF
7 Fold the point of one end down.
tUSBDJOHQBQFS 4 Fold the sides and ends in along the
scored lines. Repeat with the opposite end.
tQFODJM
8 Staple the handles together at the
tTDJTTPST
pointed ends.
tTDPSJOHUPPM
tNFUBMSVMFS
tTUBQMFS
T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
2 4 6
3 5 7
4 5 8
sculpting 147
PINWHEEL
For a new spin on things, adorn
BHJGUCBHPSCPYXJUIBCSFF[Z
pinwheel instead of a bow.
tTNBMMCSBE
tTDJTTPST
tDSBGULOJGF
tDVUUJOHNBU 2 4
corner, as shown.
5 5
148 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
BOW
Ribbon’s not the only way to pop
FYUSBQBOBDIFPOBHJGUCPY
t TNBMMCSBE
t DSBGULOJGF
t DVUUJOHNBU
t TDJTTPST
1 3 5
SCULPTING
Faux EastEr BaskEt
all the best-dressed eggs are wearing them this season. You will NEEd
• 12" x 12" (30.5 x 30.5 cm)
sheet two-toned scrapbook
paper
• 12" x 12" (30.5 x 30.5 cm)
sheet coordinating scrapbook
paper
• template #52, page 201
• tracing paper
• pencil
• metal ruler
• scissors
• stapler
150 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
1 5 7
sculpting 151
PA P I E R - M Â C H É
Papier-mâché has long been the medium that allows artists to create lighter-than-
air make-believe. From theatrical props to costume jewelry, you can build almost
anything with this combination of paper and glue. And although they are light-
weight, finished projects are sturdy enough to be carved and sanded. Ancient
papier-mâché helmets have been unearthed in China that were strong enough
152 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Simple Formula
The two ingredients required for papier-mâché are paper and paste.
Old newspaper is used most often because it is lightweight, porous, and easy
to tear. And most of all because it is inexpensive and abundant. A wide variety
of glue recipes can be used, some that include such exotic ingredients as bitter
cucumber (to scrub the paper fibers), garlic (to repel insects), and cinnamon (to
mask the smell of the garlic).
This recipe includes only four basic ingredients: flour, water, salt, and craft glue.
You can use the white or wheat flour that is on your pantry shelf. If you desire
stronger paste, use potato flour, and for smoother paste, use tapioca flour.
PA P I E R - M Â C H É 153
Papier-Mâché Projects
The models included in this chapter can be divided into two categories. Most projects have a framework or substrate
under the papier-mâché. The papier-mâché is used as a finishing layer and/or to add texture. The vase and the party
favors are in a different category. They take on the shape of their supporting forms, and when the forms are removed, the
papier-mâché is self-supporting. These projects’ integral strength is achieved with more layers of paper and paste.
2 3
154 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
FLORAL FRAME
A favorite photo deserves a
special setting.
1 3
1 Cut the cardboard frame and the
appliqué shapes, using the templates as
a guide.
4 Paint as desired.
2 4
PA P I E R - M Â C H É 155
PEPPERMINT ORNAMENT
Fashion this ornament completely
from scratch, or start with a
cardboard ball from the craft store.
4 Paint as desired.
2 4
156 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
CARROT
Not the edible kind, but here’s a
carrot any bunny would be proud to
call friend.
2 4
1 Cut a fan shape from the newsprint,
using the template as a guide.
5 Paint as desired.
PA P I E R - M Â C H É 157
BALLOON BOWL
Make a bowl in any size by
molding papier-mâché over
a balloon.
6 Paint as desired.
3 6
158 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
PARTY FAVOR CUPS
Spark the table conversation with
readable party favors. Leave the
newspaper unpainted.
6 Decorate as desired.
3 5
PA P I E R - M Â C H É 159
PRETZEL ORNAMENT 1 3
T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
NAPKIN RINGS
For the uber inventive hostess.
1 2
3 Decorate as desired.
PA P I E R - M Â C H É 161
B L E N D E D A N D M O L D E D PA P E R
When you really crave that hand-made look, make your own paper, either flat
papier-mâché, but for both blending and molding, the shredded paper is further
reduced to deconstructed pulp. Paper and fiber scraps are pureed to pulp in
a household blender, poured onto a screen to remove excess water, and al-
lowed to dry into unique paper sheets. Pulp combined with glue forms paper
“dough” that can be molded into interesting shapes, dried, and painted. Let’s
get messy!
162 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
Blended Paper YOU WILL NEED
Screen tCMFOEFS
tTDSFFO OPONFUBMMJD
screen stretched on a
wooden frame)
tEFDLMF PQFOGSBNFUIBU
fits within the screen
framework)
tQBQFSUPXFMT
Deckle
B L E N D E D A N D M O L D E D PA P E R 163
Making blended paper
1 tear an assortment of lightweight papers such as computer, 4 Place the deckle on the screen and hold them level over the
construction, and watercolor papers into small bits, (approxi- sink. Pour in the mixture and let it drain through the screen.
mately 1" to 11/2" [2.5 x 3.8 cm) squares), and drop them in
the blender. fill the blender with the paper to between 1/4 and 5 remove the deckle.
1/2 capacity.
6 to accelerate drying, blot the pulp with paper towels.
2 Pour 1 cup of hot water on the paper and let it sit for 15
minutes. then pour in enough water to cover the paper.
7 allow the paper to air-dry.
3 Blend by turning the pulse knob on and off until the paper
is pulverized and blended evenly with the water.*
1 3
1 5
2 6
*If you want to be able to write on the dried pulp, add unflavored gelatin to make the dried pulp stronger, add two to three tablespoons of liquid starch to
blended paper and pulse a final time. this will seal the fibers. If you want to the blended paper and pulse a final time.
164 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
Blended Paper Projects
LIGHTER-THAN-AIR BEAR
Shallow molds made for candy or clay can also work for blended paper. With
a nod to chocolatiers, make a molded bear that will last through the holidays
and beyond.
YOU WILL NEED mold. Slightly mound the pulp above the
edge of the mold, as the shaped mass
t CMFOEFEQVMQNBEFGSPN will shrink as it dries.
white lightweight paper, green
mediumweight paper, and 2 Allow the pulp to dry.
orange mediumweight paper
3 Carefully remove the shape from
t OPOTUJDLDPPLJOHTQSBZ
the mold.
t BDSZMJDQBJOU PQUJPOBM
1 3 5
2 4
*If the mold is not coated with a nonstick surface such as Teflon, it is necessary to spray the inside of the
mold with nonstick cooking spray to allow for easy release.
B L E N D E D A N D M O L D E D PA P E R 165
loose eNds Book Cover
add bits of thread or floss to the pulp
after it has been pulsed. stir them
in with a spoon so that you don’t
damage the blender blades.
1 2
4 Noting overlaps, arrange the tissue
paper and paper strips and attach them to
the book cover with the white craft glue.
166 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
Look it up Book Cover
paper pulp mixed with an old copy of the Yellow pages makes for an interesting 3
stew. This project is a great way to use up your pulpy leftovers.
• papier-mâché paste
4 place a sheet of wax paper over the
(recipe on page 153)
top and roll to compress.
• chunky book
• wax paper 5 remove the wax paper and allow
the compressed paper to dry.
• white craft glue
• rolling pin 6 break an irregular shape from the
dried paper and attach it to the book
cover with the white craft glue.
b l e n d e d a n d m o l d e d pa p e r 167
wiNdow Box Backdrop
Paper pulp mixed with rose petals
and leaves makes for a day dreamy
backdrop. stir them into the pulp after
it has been pulsed.
1 2
4 Glue the paper to the back of the
window box frame with white craft glue.
168 t h e C O M P L e t e P h O t O G U I D e t O Pa P e r C r a f t s
PaPer Pot of Gold
a clay pot works as a terrific
molding form.
b l e n d e d a n d m o l d e d pa p e r 169
Molded Paper
Molded paper combines softened pulp with white craft glue.
The dried paper is extra hard and extra durable.
170 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
3
B L E N D E D A N D M O L D E D PA P E R 171
Molded Paper Projects
MOLDED ACORNS
These craggy dried acorns mimic the
appearance of those fashioned by
Mother Nature. Only a real squirrel
knows for sure.
3 Paint as desired.
1 2 3
172 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
EGGS
There’s no such thing as a rotten paper egg. Display these eggs for years to come.
3 Paint as desired.
MOLDED BEADS 1
t EPVHIGPSNPMEFEQBQFS
t XBYQBQFS
t BDSZMJDQBJOU
t QBJOUCSVTI
3
1 Roll a clump of dough into a ball.
3 Paint as desired.
B L E N D E D A N D M O L D E D PA P E R
Templates
To copy the templates, layer tracing paper or sheer vellum over the selected shape. Carefully trace around the
outline and cut along the marked line. Enlarge templates on a copy machine as indicated.
17
12
174 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
14
47
13
T E M P L AT E S 175
18
176 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
25
15
T E M P L AT E S 177
1
11
178 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
10
T E M P L AT E S 179
11 4
180 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
3
6
2
T E M P L AT E S 181
20
16
21
22
182 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
28
27
26
29
T E M P L AT E S 183
32
31
24
23
184 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
33
Copy at 200%.
T E M P L AT E S 185
34
Copy at 200%.
186 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
35
Copy at 200%.
T E M P L AT E S 187
36
Copy at 200%.
188 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
40
40
T E M P L AT E S 189
42
43
190 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
39
38
T E M P L AT E S 191
38
38
192 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
38
T E M P L AT E S 193
44
45
194 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
37
39
T E M P L AT E S 195
41
196 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
30
46
19
48
T E M P L AT E S 197
49
198 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
50
Copy at 125%.
T E M P L AT E S 199
51
Copy at 125%.
200 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
52
T E M P L AT E S 201
53
Copy at 200%.
202 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
54
Copy at 125%.
T E M P L AT E S 203
54
Copy at 125%.
204 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
55
T E M P L AT E S 205
Index
a bird note card, 85
d
adhesives, types and uses, 7 cross-stitch card, 88, 89
decoupage, about, 130
antique stamping technique, 12 edgy edged cards, 88–89
surfaces and papers, 131
sequined edge card, 88, 89
techniques, 132–133
b
welcome to the neighborhood
card, 84 decoupage projects
baskets wrapped edge card, 88, 89 books, 137
faux easter sculpted, 150–151 cardstock, 6 cd coasters, 135
May sculpted, 146–147 chalk stencil technique, 13 clock, 136
bas relief technique, 9 chalk technique, 13 egg, 136
batik, 10 Christmas projects frame, 135
blended paper, about, 162, 163–164 folding paper peek-a-boo harlequin ornaments, 134
blended paper projects Christmas tree, 32 hatbox, 135
lighter-than-air bear, 165 ornaments pitcher, 136
look it up book cover, 167 decoupage harlequin, 134 vinegar bottle bud vase, 134
loose ends book cover, 166 folding paper fan, 33 dip dye technique, 11
paper pot of gold, 169 papier-mâché distressed ink technique, 12
peppermint, 156
window box backdrop, 168 distressed paint technique, 12
papier-mâché pretzel, 150
book covers, 166–167 double-sided adhesive, uses, 7
paper cutting home for christmas, 95
bookmarks, 116 dry splatter technique, 11
coasters
borders
cd decoupage, 135
folding paper fretwork, 36–37
folding paper ricrac, 34–35
woven office scrap, 74–75 e
collage, about, 46–47 Easter basket, faux sculpted, 150–
paper cutting, 96 151
collage projects
punched paper lace, 21 envelopes
across the miles, 51
woven brick border, 68 folding paper, 28
dance party, 52
woven fuzzy wuzzy, 69 mini, 117
dinner’s ready, 50
woven jagged, 66 woven, 65
here they come, 53
woven rope, 73
honey, I’m home, 49
206 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
fan ornament, 33 stitched journal, 120–122 o
fretwork border, 36–37 wrapped tablet, 118 origami projects
muffin cradle, 38–39 butterfly, 44–45
origami butterfly, 44–45
origami flower, 42–43
l flower, 42–43
schoolhouse, 40–41
lamb quilled appliqué, 105
origami schoolhouse, 40–41 ornaments
leaf quilled appliqué, 105
peek-a-boo Christmas tree, 32 decoupage harlequin, 134
pleated pocket, 29 folding paper fan, 33
ricrac border, 34–35 m papier-mâché peppermint, 156
spoked flower, 27 machine stitching projects, 79–81 papier-mâché pretzel, 150
tri-fold flower, 31 masked stamping technique, 13
p
yo-yo flower, 27 melted wax technique, 9
frames mini-envelope, 117
decoupage, 135 mirror image technique, 9 paint stencil technique, 12
mosaic, 60, 61 molded paper, about, 162, 170–171 paper cutting, about, 90–91
mosaic faux grout mini, 60 molded paper projects paper cutting projects
n
button booklet, 119 summer of love, 25
deco folio, 128–129 T-rex, 23
napkin rings
decorative elements, 115–117 who’s there?, 24
papier-mâché, 161
notebook of knots, 126–127 paper types, 6
quilled, 113
stitched cover, 87 papier-mâché, about, 152–153
notebooks. See journal projects
INDEX 207
papier-mâché projects
apple tray, 153
r journal cover, 87
machine stitching, 79–81
reverse stamping technique, 13
balloon bowl, 158 rubber cement, uses, 7 sequined edge card, 88, 89
carrot, 157 welcome to the neighborhood
s
greeting card, 84
floral frame, 155
wrapped edge card, 88, 89
napkin rings, 161
scrapbook projects
surface decorative techniques, 9–13
party favor cups, 159 mosaic
peppermint ornament, 156 chunky tiles page, 63
pretzel ornament, 150 Grecian urn page, 56 t
pencil covers, 117 woven tabs for journals, 115
pipe cleaner technique, 13 brick border page, 68 tags
place mats, paper cutting project, 92 cagey page, 67 punched crown tag, 20
pointillism, 9 rope border page, 73 stitched, 82–83
pulled paint technique, 13
v
wave page, 70
punching, about, 14–15 sculpting, about, 138
punching projects sculpting projects vases
color block flowers, 18 bow, 149 decoupage vinegar bottle bud,
134
crown tag, 20 bud vase, 144–145
sculpted bud, 144–145
diamond ring, 21 faux Easter basket, 150–151
woven, 68
dinner party, 20 guardian angel, 142–143
vellum, 6
fall foliage card, 20 May basket, 146–147
paper lace border, 21
w
pinwheel, 148
starry nights, 15 saltwater sandals, 139–141
stippled oval, 17 sponge marble technique, 11 weaving, about, 64
swan, 19 sponge paint technique, 11 weaving projects
today you are two, 16 spray adhesive, uses, 7 brick border scrapbook page, 68
208 T H E C O M P L E T E P H O T O G U I D E T O PA P E R C R A F T S
The ulTimATe step-by-step reference
for crafting with paper—great for
beginners and longtime crafters, too.
Paper, in its many forms, is one of the most widely used craft materials. There are
countless ways to use paper—scrapbooking, making greeting cards, decorating your
home, accessorizing your wardrobe—and lots of easy techniques to add detail and
imagination to your crafts.
Step-by-step instructions and more than 700 color photographs lead you through
a wide range of paper-crafting techniques, with lots of mini projects to inspire you.
×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××
Also Available:
The Complete Photo Guide to The Art of Paper Quilling Contemporary Papier Mâché
Framing & Displaying Artwork 978-1-59253-386-2 978-1-58923-354-6
978-1-58923-422-2
IS B N – 13: 978-1-58923-468-0
CATEGORY: Craft IS B N – 10: 1-58923-468-5
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£16.99 UK
$31.99 CAN
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