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PVR and Inox

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PVR and Inox, the two biggest movie theatre operators in the nation, have decided to merge,

creating a monolithic company with a 50% screen share in Indian multiplexes and an 18%
percent of all screens. Existing screens will continue to be operated under their separate brand
identities while the combined company will operate as PVR-INOX.

During the pandemic, the exhibition industry was severely damaged. A variety of cinemas
and theatres have been forced to close, festivals have been postponed or canceled, and movie
releases have been delayed indefinitely or for a longer period of time. As a result of movie
theatres and cinemas closing, the global box office has decreased by billions of dollars. After
being affected by the pandemic and the popularity of OTT platforms, this cooperation will
bring premium cinema to consumers in tier-2 and tier-3 markets.

Analysts predicted that movie theatres and streaming services would need one another to
exist even as they continue to compete for customers. According to Vivek Menon, founding
partner at Indian media and entertainment fund NV Capital, OTT operators prefer big-budget
films to open in cinemas before they are broadcast on their platforms because it can
somewhat reduce their marketing expenditures. When theatres were closed due to the
pandemic, a number of films were "digital-first" and released only on streaming services.

The combination might persuade more makers of low-budget movies to look to streaming
services rather than multiplexes for screen time. These filmmakers would prefer to sell to a
streaming service since they can receive more money for their work there. It is not financially
feasible for smaller-budget films with fresh performers and provocative content to be released
in cinemas like the amalgamated INOX and PVR, which cost between 10 million and 20
million Indian rupees. Big-budget films are still in theatres, while smaller and mid-budget
films are shifting to streaming services.
They receive a better viewership in OTT. However, a lot of industry professionals think that
theatre releases will continue. Additionally, OTT direct release will just be a passing trend.
About 25% of the money that theatres make comes from the sales of food and drink. And
they've begun to emphasize it more and more. Even more, there are various snacks available
in F&B areas in movie theatre complexes in addition to popcorn and soft drinks.

Due to the fact that box office revenues at theatres are not capped, multiplexes typically hold
the upper hand when negotiating a revenue share arrangement with movie producers.
Because of its size, the soon-to-be combined INOX-PVR cineplex will have more negotiating
power with content creators when it comes to revenue share agreements, show schedules, and
even the window between theatre and OTT distribution.

PVR and Inox are expecting that working together will enable them to scale up more quickly
and solidify their leadership position in this underrepresented but expanding sector.
Additional collaborations of this type are anticipated to hit the market soon if the agreement
works as planned. This will make it possible for an industry that focuses on synergizing to
lower operational expenses and increase profitability to become more systematized and
organized.

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