ALLEN Nlm & Friction 1

4. A block kept on a rough inclined plane, as

NLM & FRICTION
shown in the figure, remaias at rest upto a
1. A mass of 10 kg is suspended vertically by a
maximum force 2 N down the inclined plane.
rope from the roof. When a horizontal force is
The maximum external force up the inclined
applied on the rope at some point, the
plane that does not move the block is 10 N.
rope deviated at an angle of 45° at the
The coefficient of static friction betwreen the
roof point. If the suspended mass is at
block and the plane is : [Take g = 10 m/s2]
equilibrium, the magnitude of the force applied
is (g = 10 ms –2)
N
(1) 200 N (2) 100 N (3) 140 N (4) 70 N 10
2. A block of mass 10 kg is kept on a rough
inclined plane as shown in the figure. A force 2N
of 3 N is applied on the block. The coefficient 30º
of static friction between the plane and the
block is 0.6. What should be the minimum 2 1
3 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)

EN
value of force P, such that the block doesnot
move downward ? (take g = 10 ms-2)

P
5.
3 2 4
A bullet of mass 20 g has an initial speed of
2

1 ms–1, just before it starts penetrating a mud

wall of thickness 20 cm. if the wall offers a
g

mean resistance of 2.5 × 10–2 N, the speed of

k
10

the bullet after emerging from the other side of

3N 45º the wall is close to :
LL
(1) 32 N (2) 25 N (3) 23 N (4) 18 N (1) 0.4 ms–1 (2) 0.1 ms–1
3. A particle of mass m is moving in a straight (3) 0.3 ms–1 (4) 0.7 ms–1
line with momentum p. Starting at time t = 0, 6. Two blocks A and B of masses mA = 1 kg and
a force F = kt acts in the same direction on the mB = 3 kg are kept on the table as shown in
moving particle during time interval T so that figure. The coefficient of friction between A
its momentum changes from p to 3p. Here k and B is 0.2 and between B and the surface of
is a constant. The value of T is :-
A

the table is also 0.2. The maximum force F

that can be applied on B horizontally, so that
p 2p 2k k
(1) 2 (4) 2 the block A does not slide over the block B is:
node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE Main\Jee Main-2019_Subject Topic PDF With Solution\Physics\English\16-Nlm & Friction

(2) (3)
k k p p
(Take g = 10 m/s2)

A
B F

(1) 16 N (2) 40 N (3) 12 N (4) 8 N

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2 Nlm & Friction ALLEN
7. A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity 9. A block of mass 5 kg is (i) pushed in case (A)
V0 from the surface of the earth. The motion and (ii) pulled in case (B), by a force F = 20 N,
of the ball is affected by a drag force equal to making an angle of 30º with the horizontal, as
mgu2 (where m is mass of the ball, u is its shown in the figures. The coefficient of friction
instantaneous velocity and g is a constant). between the block and floor is m = 0.2. The
Time taken by the ball to rise to its zenith is : difference between the accelerations of the
block, in case (B) and case (A) will be :
1 æ g ö (g = 10 ms–2)
(1) sin -1 ç V
gg ç g 0 ÷÷
è ø
F = 20 N

1 æ g ö 30º
(2) tan -1 ç V0 ÷ 30º
gg ç g ÷
è ø
F = 20 N
(A) (B)
1 æ 2g ö
(3) tan -1 ç V
2 gg ç g 0 ÷÷ (1) 0 ms–2 (2) 0.8 ms–2
è ø

8.
(4)
1
gg è
æ
ç EN
ln ç 1 +
g ö
V0 ÷
g ÷ø

A spring whose unstretched length is l has a

force constant k. The spring is cut into two
pieces of unstretched lengths l1 and l2 where,
(3) 0.4 ms–2 (4) 3.2 ms–2

l1 = nl2 and n is an integer. The ratio k1/k2 of

LL
the corresponding force constants, k1 and k2
will be :

1 1
(1) (2) n2 (3) (4) n
n2 n
A

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 ALLEN Nlm & Friction 3

SOLUTION 4. Ans. (2)

1. Ans. (2) 2 + mg sin30 = µmg cos30°
10 = mgsin 30 + µ mg cos30°
= 2µmg cos30 –2
45°
6 = µmg cos 30
45° F 4 = mg sin 30
100N 3
= µ´ 3
at equation 2

100 3
tan45° = µ=
F 2
F = 100 N 5. Ans. (4)
2. Ans. (1) Sol. m = 20 g , u = 1 m/s, v = ?
P
-2.5 ´ 10-2
S = 20 × 10–2 m a= m / s2
20 ´ 10 -3

EN
k g

µ = 0.6
10

v2 = u2 + 2as
3N 45º 2.5 ´ 10 -2 20
100 v2 = 1 – 2 ´ ´
mg sin 45° = = 50 2 20 ´ 10 -3 100
2
1 1
mmg cos q = 0.6 ´ mg ´ = 0.6 ´ 50 2 v= ; 0.7 m / s
2
2
P = 31.28 ; 32N 6. Ans. (1)
LL
P m=0.2
µmgcosq m=0.2 1kg
Sol. 3kg F

aAmax = mg = 2 m/s2
73.7=3+mgsinq

3. Ans. (1) 1kg

A

dp (0.2)4g 3kg F
= F = kt =8N
dt
node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE Main\Jee Main-2019_Subject Topic PDF With Solution\Physics\English\16-Nlm & Friction

3P T
F–8=4×2
ò P
dP = ò O
kt dt
F = 16 N
KT 2
2p =
2

P
T=2
K

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4 Nlm & Friction ALLEN
7. Ans. (2) 9. Ans. (2)
dv
Sol. –(g + gv2) = 10
dt N1 N2
20
æ ö 30º

g ç dv ÷ 30º 10 3 10 3

–gdt = ç g ÷ Sol. fk 1 f k2
g ç + v2 ÷ 50
20
ç g ÷ 10 50
è ø
Integrating 0 ® t & V0 ® 0 :- N1 = 60 N2 = 40
æ ö 10 3 - 0.2 ´ 60 10 3 - 0.2 ´ 40
ç ÷ a1 = a2 =
g –1 ç V0 ÷ 5 5
–gt = - tan
g ç g ÷
çç ÷÷ a1 – a2 = 0.8
è g ø

1 æ g ö
tan -1 ç V
t= gg ç g 0 ÷÷
è ø
8. Ans. (3)

Sol. k1 = l

k2 = l
C

C
1

2
EN
k1 C l 2 l 1
= l2 = 2 =
LL
k2 l1C n l2 n
A

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