351148146-PT-TRP-Mod-2 (копія) (копія)
351148146-PT-TRP-Mod-2 (копія) (копія)
351148146-PT-TRP-Mod-2 (копія) (копія)
Vocabulary
A Match the products to the shops. Which shops can you see in the pictures
A-C?
bread, aspirin, tinned food, roses, boots, glasses, earrings, minced beef, jacket, contact
lenses, headache tablets, fruit & vegetables, skirt, chicken wings, tulips, ring, bread rolls,
trainers.
shoe shop
clothes shop
supermarket
chemist’s
optician’s
jeweller’s
butcher’s
baker’s
florist’s
A B C
……………………………. ……………………………. …………………………….
B Fill in: victim, sale, fitness, covering, dietary, textiles, voice-activated, graft, endless,
generate.
1 Top athletes have to constantly monitor their …………………..…….…….. and diet to ensure
that they are in the best condition to compete.
2 Scientists are working to develop …………………..…….…….. that can repair themselves
when they get ripped or torn.
3 The band’s new album will go on …………………..…….…….. next week.
4 Buying a new sofa would be expensive, so we’re thinking of getting a new furniture
…………………..…….…….. for it instead.
5 Joshua has a(n) …………………..…….…….. computer – he doesn’t have to press any keys,
it just responds to the commands he gives.
6 The patient’s arm was badly burnt, but doctors used a skin …………………..…….…….. from
her leg to repair the damage.
7 Solar panels can …………………..…….…….. electricity to power appliances and light homes
by using energy from the sun.
8 After being rescued by firefighters, the burn …………………..…….…….. was rushed to
hospital in an ambulance.
9 If you are worried about your weight, your doctor can give you some …………………..…….
…….. advice about which foods to eat.
10 There are …………………..…….…….. possibilities for using a 3D printer in the field of
medicine.
1 2
C T
3
A
4
C
5
P F
Across
1 A person who buys goods from a shop.
3 A long narrow space between rows of shelves in a supermarket.
4 The place in a supermarket where someone pays for the goods they have bought.
5 Food which has been prepared in advance and put in a package before selling it.
Down
2 An object with wheels used for shopping.
4 A person who gets or gives out money in a shop, supermarket, etc.
1 I prefer to buy fresh ……………………..…….., like fruit and vegetables, rather than dried or
frozen goods.
2 The library has ……………………..…….. doors which open automatically when you walk
towards them.
3 I went to see the doctor to find out why I was constantly feeling tired, and she said that the
……………………..…….. lies in my poor diet and lack of exercise.
4 As soon as you get off the train, the …………………..…….. of the chocolate factory hits you.
5 Supermarkets usually place the most expensive products at ……………………..……..
because customers will see them first.
6 Don’t forget to scan your ……………………..…….. card in order to get 10% off the total cost.
7 We’ve picked up so many things that this basket is ……………………..…….. maybe we
should have taken a trolley instead.
8 When Mark saw the ……………………..…….. display of cakes in the window, he just couldn’t
resist going inside and buying one.
9 I love buying a loaf of …………..…….. bread and eating it while it’s still warm from the oven.
10 Sorry I’m late. I had to wait in ……………………..…….. at the supermarket for 20 minutes
before I got served!
11 Julia hates to see food go to ……………………..…….. and she always finishes everything on
her plate.
12 If you’re going to the supermarket, I’ve got some ……………………..…….. coupons you can
have: 50p off the price of a tub of yoghurt and £1 off a box of cereal.
vintage, bland, spirit, cherishes, looks after, admit, out of sight, shudder, ruled, longs for,
distressing, values
1 Ben is terribly afraid of snakes – even a picture of one causes him to shake with fear.
……………………………
2 Hannah takes care of her elderly neighbour by doing his shopping and collecting his pension.
……………………………
3 My grandmother believes that, in the past, people had better moral principles and more
respect for each other than they do now. ……………………………
4 They have several antique appliances, like a television from the 1970s and a cooker that was
made in 1958. ……………………………
5 Mr Adams has eleven grandchildren, but he adores each one of them equally.
……………………………
6 My brother’s life is controlled by computer games and television. ……………………………
7 Carl has a stressful job in the city, but he desires a quiet life in the countryside.
……………………………
8 The clothes this season come in very dull colours – no bright reds and yellows, just greys,
browns and blacks. ……………………………
9 Katie avoids watching the news because she finds the stories too upsetting.
……………………………
10 I confess that life in the 1950s was probably more relaxed, but some things would have been
harder because they didn’t have modern technology. ……………………………
11 Sally is such a lively, outgoing person – it’s good to have someone with that kind of energy in
the team. ……………………………
12 Cathy generally keeps that tablecloth hidden because it doesn’t match the rest of the
furniture. ……………………………
1 time a appliances
2 traditional b lipstick
3 moral c hat
4 retro d warp
5 second-hand e fashion
6 trilby f values
7 throwaway g principles
8 bright h décor
Skyscraper farms
H Fill in: long, farming, shortage, environmentally, solar, transport, produce, light source.
1 The school uses ……………………………….. energy to light the classrooms and power
computers.
2 We need to install a permanent ……………………………….. in the greenhouse so that the
plants can grow during the winter months.
3 Sue made the whole meal using local ……………………………….. from her farm.
4 In the UK, the days when people had to get water from a well are …………………………..
gone.
5 Buying vegetables from your own country, instead of abroad, saves on …………….………..
costs.
6 The technique of vertical……………………………….. involves growing crops on different
levels of a tall, glass tower.
7 Due to the drought, there is a food ……………………………….. in the area and people don’t
have enough to eat.
8 Dan rides his bike to work because it is more …………………………….. friendly than driving
his car.
1 I need a new mobile phone because my screen is …………………… right across the middle.
2 Marie has to carry her bag in her arms because the strap is …………………… .
3 Have you seen a small, black button? There’s one …………………… from my coat.
4 James is returning the CD to the shop because the surface is …………… and it won’t play.
5 The sleeve of my shirt is …………………… – I caught it on the gate and it ripped.
6 I have a problem with the headphones I bought yesterday. They are …………………… . Both
of them don’t work properly. Could I exchange them, please?
1 I love shopping online because there are …………………….. consumer choices and you can
buy practically anything. (END)
2 Watching the documentary about sweatshops gave me a greater …………………….. of how
my clothes are produced. (AWARE)
3 The charity campaigns for more …………………….. working conditions in factories, such as
8 hour shifts and workplace safety. (ACCEPT)
4 We have to conserve …………………….. resources, such as coal and oil, by using the
central heating less often and only driving our car when we have to. (NATURE)
5 There’s no reason to package apples in plastic – it is completely …………………….. . It is
much better for the environment to sell them loose. (NECESSARY)
6 Paula buys second-hand clothes on the Internet, as well as in …………………….. charity
shops. (TRADITION)
7 You can save a lot of money by spending …………………….. . For example, compare prices
in several different shops before you buy. (WISE)
8 Rob always takes advantage of the …………………….. retail shifts and buys most of his
clothes in the January sales. (SEASON)
Phrasal verbs
1 I really get along/by with Rachel because we are both interested in fashion.
2 Charlie is going to sell out/off his furniture before he moves to the USA and buy new things
when he gets there.
3 Andy’s essay on consumerism was so badly researched that the teacher told him to do it
over/out again.
4 The town is changing rapidly and new cafés and restaurants are springing through/up
everywhere.
5 I’m going to drop by/off the library on my way back from Uncle Jim’s house.
6 It was hard to get across/through the importance of ethical fashion to the group of wealthy
teenagers.
7 Sonia is looking over/into the possibility of opening her own bakery.
8 The piece of wasteland near our house is going to be turned to/into a community farm for
growing fruit and vegetables.
9 Penny worked night and day during her first few years at the law firm in order to get
ahead/along in her career.
10 You had better do over/up your coat – it’s pretty cold outside today.
1 My cousin got me this blouse from China and it’s made …… real silk.
A by B with C of D in
2 The displays …… fresh produce in the supermarket really catch your eye.
A with B in C between D of
4 A free service of your vehicle is available …… demand – just ask your mechanic at the
garage.
A through B on C with D by
7 Barbara is in retreat …… the modern world and lives her life as a 1950s style housewife.
A across B with C over D from
8 In some places, people work 12 hours a day just to provide food …… their families.
A for B at C of D with
9 I used to pay to take the bus, but then I bought a bicycle to save …… transport costs.
A for B with C on D across
10 Brian wants to get involved …… a local project to grow his own vegetables.
A on B for C with D in
11 I had lost my receipt, so I couldn’t get a refund. However, the manager let me exchange the
sweater …… a pair of jeans.
A with B by C for D of
13 You should take advantage …… the sales to get some good deals.
A from B with C of D for
14 For one week only, Intersport is selling all its sports equipment …… reduced prices.
A at B in C from D with
N Fill in the verbs: dissolve, expose, grab, wonder, spoil, make do, convert, drain, soar,
consume, power, treat, operate, demonstrate in the correct form.
1 We all need to think carefully about how much food we really ……………………….. and how
much we throw away.
2 I was running late, so I just ……………………….. a trolley and threw in all the things I
needed to make the cake.
3 We should be able to ……………………….. the old shed into a greenhouse fairly easily.
4 Every company should ……………………….. its employees with dignity and respect.
5 The TV documentary last night ……………………….. the truth about sweatshops.
6 Cheer up! Your bad mood is going to ……………………….. the party for everybody else.
7 The factory produces a lot of pollution because it uses coal to ……………………….. the
machines.
8 The scientists will ……………………….. the medical uses of their 3D printer at the
conference next week.
9 The civil war has ……………………….. the country of its resources.
10 There’s no time to go shopping for a new dress – you’ll just have to ………………………..
with what you’ve already got in your wardrobe.
11 Have you ever ……………………….. how much the workers who make these shoes get
paid?
12 If you add salt to a pan of boiling water, it will ……………………….. in the water.
13 As land becomes more scarce, food prices will ……………………….. and many people will
find it difficult to afford things to eat.
14 Max has worked at the supermarket for twenty years and he knows how the business
……………………….. .
1 Bella bought the most extravagant dress in the shop, but she regretted her decision almost
…………………………… . (INSTANT)
2 The coffee table comes with instructions for easy …………………………… . (ASSEMBLE)
3 The queue seemed …………………………… – there must have been over 200 people
waiting in line for tickets to the festival. (END)
4 I read books for ……………………………, but my sister prefers to watch television.
(ENTERTAIN)
5 I’m sorry if I offended you – it wasn’t …………………………… . (INTENT)
6 These shoes are too …………………………… – let’s look in some other shops and see if we
can find something cheaper. (EXPENSE)
7 The display of fruit looked so fresh and …………………………… I just had to buy some.
(COLOUR)
8 My mother cooks…………………………… meals using the recipes her own mother taught
her. (TRADITION)
9 We all earn a lot in …………………………… to some factory workers in India. Some of them
only get paid £1.50 a day! (COMPARE)
10 There is no easy …………………………… to the global food crisis. (SOLVE)
11 Our homework is to find …………………………… on vertical farming on the Internet.
(INFORM)
12 Of all her ……………………………, Charlene’s designer shoes are her most precious
possession. (BELONG)
1 If all goes well, this time next year I will be running/will run my own shop.
2 Sue has saved up money and will be getting/is going to get a new phone.
3 The department opens/is opening at 10:00 am tomorrow.
4 I really like those jeans. I’ll take/take them.
5 The new tablet PC I’d like to get will come out/is coming out next week.
6 Be careful with that knife! You’re going to cut/’re cutting yourself.
7 I hope they are delivering/will deliver our new fridge tomorrow.
8 James waits/will be waiting for us outside the cinema at 6:00 tomorrow.
C Put the verbs in brackets into the future perfect or the future perfect
continuous.
Comparatives – Superlatives
Hi Emily,
How’s it going? I know it’s been a couple of weeks since we last spoke to each other, but I need your advice
on something.
I want to get my parents something nice for their anniversary. Since you work as a personal shopper, I don't
know anyone who is 1) ……………………….. (qualified) than you to help me with this! The thing is that
I’m on a tight budget and 2) ……………………….. (much) I can spend is £100. 3) ………………………..
(good) idea I’ve come up with so far is treating them to dinner to a fancy restaurant, but that’s not very
4) ……………………….. (original), is it? Besides, they’ve been celebrating their anniversary at a restaurant
for as 5) ……………………….. (long) as I can remember! I’ve also been to the shops trying to find
something they’d both enjoy, but I couldn’t find anything I liked. My brother’s getting them a silver photo
frame, but I think that’s 6) ……………………….. (boring) present a person can get. So, that’s why I need
your help. Please tell me you can come up with something 7) ……………………….. (exciting) than this!
Let me know if you think of something!
Love,
Nicky
2 A: Jason was lucky to have escaped/to be escaped the accident with just a few bruises.
B: I know. He’d better to drive/drive more carefully from now on.
4 A: Marianne spent four hours to prepare/preparing the food for the dinner party.
B: Why didn’t she ask for help? I would’ve been glad giving/to give her a hand.
1 a How can you forget ………………………………. (order) these books? You only did it two
days ago!
b Your electricity bill is so high because you usually forget ……………………………….
(turn off) the lights when you leave home.
4 a Jared prefers ………………………………. (cook) with fresh vegetables rather than use
frozen ones.
b What would you prefer ………………………………. (have) for breakfast today? Eggs or
cereal?
6 a I don't remember ………………………………. (see) that film before. Let’s rent it.
b Will you remember ………………………………. (take) my coat to the dry cleaner’s
tomorrow?
7 a Why don't we stop ………………………………. (pick up) some dinner from the Chinese
takeaway on our way home tonight?
b Now that she’s stopped ………………………………. (spend) so much on luxury items,
Nadia has saved up quite a bit of money.
GARDENING COURSE
If you want 7) ………………………….. (learn) these and many more things about how to
create your own vegetable garden, then we look forward to 8) …………………………..
(see) you in our class.
For more information and registration details visit our website: www.naturelearning.com.
Exclamations
1 She does the dishes by hand. She has a dishwasher. (even though)
.............................................................................................................................................
2 He feels ill. He’s going to class. (despite)
.............................................................................................................................................
3 Tom couldn’t find his glasses. He looked everywhere for them. (yet)
.............................................................................................................................................
4 Frank is a vegetarian. His brother loves beef burgers. (whereas)
.............................................................................................................................................
5 They rarely recycle. There’s a recycling bin near their house. (in spite of the fact)
.............................................................................................................................................
6 There was a tsunami warning. Many people didn’t move to higher ground. (Although)
.............................................................................................................................................
L Complete the second sentence using the word given so that it has a
similar meaning to the first sentence. Use two to five words including the
word given.
7 Even though they argued, they agreed to work on the project together.
SPITE
They agreed to work on the project together ...................................................... argument.
10 Gus ran very fast, but he still didn’t win the race.
MATTER
No ..........................................................................................., Gus still didn’t win the race.
Read the text and match the subheadings (A-G) to the paragraphs (1-6). There
is one extra subheading.
In the past, being frugal was seen negatively as being thrifty and sparing. However, in this
day and age, it is the new ‘cool’ operation that saves us money instead of losing it. Whereas
before, budget buys and coupon saving was tiresome and unattractive, money-saving
methods are the new savvy way to handle money. Here are some useful tips!
1
Look at it as setting the rules of a game. First of all, ask yourself: will my budget allow me this
pleasure? For some, the urge to shop will never go away. Whether you splurge with a large or
small budget, you will always have the same satisfied feeling. So, turn it into a contest with
yourself. Being frugal doesn’t mean never spending, it just means making what you have to spend
count.
2
Be smart with your time. The pressure of keeping up with others has started to lessen in recent
years. Now, it’s all about beating others to find the best deals. Before you commit to purchasing
something, think sensibly: check the price in different shops, use price comparison websites and
search for discounts. You’ll feel much better than your friend who paid full price for something you
found on sale!
3
Shopping is emotional; it’s time to get your head involved in the process. So, instead of buying
fresh vegetables from a supermarket, try growing your own. It’s fun and a great way to save
money. Also, instead of eating takeaways, check out supermarket meal deals; you’ll find healthier
options for better prices. How about lunch for work? Don’t buy it every day, there are plenty of
leftovers sitting in the fridge!
4
Instead of discarding your perfectly working items for upgraded ones, consider selling them on
auction websites. Your desire for something new will be picked up by the perfect frugal shopper.
Using auction websites, for both selling and buying, will keep your bank account looking healthy.
5
There is something satisfying about saving up for a special treat. A good tip is to label boxes with
‘Shoe Fund’, ‘DVD Fund’ and so on. Work on bringing back the piggybank! Start saving for things
instead of buying without thinking.
AControl your Emotions
6 BThink Cheap, Think Different
CFinal Words of Wisdom
Before you buy anything, slow down, stop and think. Go and
DSave Then Spend
distract yourself with a cup of coffee if necessary. Everyone is EPlay the Game
guilty of buying things with the “I need it” attitude. Don’t get FThink of Other Frugals
GShop Around
carried away!
Listen to five people who have ordered goods online/by post and match the
problems to the speakers. There are two extra problems.