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DevOps Troubleshooting Study Guide Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet provides a concise overview of common Linux commands for troubleshooting systems, networking, and disks. It lists commands for monitoring system load and processes like uptime, top, and sar. Networking commands covered include ifconfig, ethtool, route, service, nslookup, traceroute, nmap, netstat, iptables, iftop, tcpdump, dig, and iptables. Disk management tools summarized are e2label, blkid, du, df, fsck, mke2fs, and logrotate. The cheat sheet is intended as a quick reference guide for Linux troubleshooting.

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Михаил Хорошев
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43 views1 page

DevOps Troubleshooting Study Guide Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet provides a concise overview of common Linux commands for troubleshooting systems, networking, and disks. It lists commands for monitoring system load and processes like uptime, top, and sar. Networking commands covered include ifconfig, ethtool, route, service, nslookup, traceroute, nmap, netstat, iptables, iftop, tcpdump, dig, and iptables. Disk management tools summarized are e2label, blkid, du, df, fsck, mke2fs, and logrotate. The cheat sheet is intended as a quick reference guide for Linux troubleshooting.

Uploaded by

Михаил Хорошев
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DevOps Troubleshooting Study Guide Cheat Sheet

by jhaley32 via cheatography.com/123058/cs/23090/

System Load Networking Troubl​esh​ooting

uptime 5; 10; 15 minute CPU load average ifconfig gather inform​ation about network
top -b -n 1 (b)atch mode; (n)times to update before adapters
closing ethtool eth0 tool to analyze Ethernet connec​tion.

systat pkg /etc/d​efa​ult​/sy​sstat 'ENABL​ED=​"​tru​e"' sudo route -n check routing table, (n)o dns resolution
iotop top, but for disk usage sudo service networking restart networking service
iostat shows I/O stats for blk devices. restart

sar view sysstat logs for the day nslookup query dns for URL/IP

sar (-r) (-b) -r View ram statistic ; -b view I/O statistics traceroute traces route to host

sar -s 00:00:00 -e view stats within range date (s)tart to nmap -p $port $ipaddr check (p)ort range with $ipaddr
00:00:00 (e)nd sudo netstat -lnp show only (l)ist​ening sockets (n)umeric
sar -f /var/l​og/​sys​sta​‐ from full path (p)pro​gram, shows PID and name of

t/sa** program
iptables -L Show all firewall rules
Disk Management iftop top for open network connec​tions
e2label /dev/sd* / Change the label on a ext* filesystem tcpdump -n packet dump
blkid locate​/print block device attributes tcpdump (not) host/port filter options for tcpdump
/etc/fstab file systems mounted at boot. sudo tcpdump -C 10 -n -l run tcpdump and output to file, -C sets
du -ckx | sort -n Disk Usage (c)Total (k)1k Blk Size (x) one host website | tee max size of output file
file system. sort by number outputfile

/etc/l​ogr​ota​te.conf edit logrotate settings dig website like nslookup, more inform​ative.

df -i report disk space usage, (i) inodes dig target @dns check dns record of target against
specific dns
fsck -y -C /dev/sda* file system check (y) yes (C) progress bar
dig target +trace traces DNS route
mke2fs -n /dev/sda* list superb​locks on a file system.
fsck -b (super​block) - run fsck and repair superblock with backup
y -C /dev/sda*

By jhaley32 Published 4th June, 2020. Sponsored by CrosswordCheats.com


cheatography.com/jhaley32/ Last updated 4th June, 2020. Learn to solve cryptic crosswords!
Page 1 of 1. http://crosswordcheats.com

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