Date: 12/09/2021

Khulna University, Khulna

1st Year Term I Examination
Session: 2019-20
Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline
Course No.: ECE 1101
Full Title of the Course: Electrical Circuits I
Full Marks: 36 Time: 1.5 Hours
• The figure in the margin indicates full marks. The questions are of equal value.
• Use separate sheet for each section.
SECTION A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.
1.(a) State and explain KCL and KVL with necessary figures. 04
1.(b) Find Rab for the circuit given in Figure 1(b). 02

Figure 1(b)

2.(a) Using the general approach to mesh analysis, determine the current through 3.3 kΩ resistor of 03
Figure 2(a). Also, determine the voltage across the 3.3 kΩ resistor.

Figure 2(a)
2.(b) On which law is the nodal analysis based? Determine the current through 12 Ω by applying nodal 03
analysis to the network in Figure 2(b).

Figure 2(b)

3.(a) State superposition theorem. Also write the applications of the theorem. 03
3.(b) From the circuit given below (Figure 3(b)), find the current across 8 Ω resistance by using 03
Thevenin’s theorem.

1
 Date: 12/09
09/2021

Figure 3(b)

4.(a) Find total resistance and Norton’s current for the circuit given in Figure 4(a). 02

Figure 4(a)
4.(b) State maximum power transfer theorem. Find the value of RL for which the maximum power will 04
be transferred to it (see Figure 4(b)).

Figure 4(b)

SECTION B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.
5.(a) Draw the waveshapes 5sin(ωt+30 ) and 10 cos 30 . Which one leads and by 03
how many degrees?
5.(b) For a R-L
L branch, R=10Ω,
R=10 ω = 377 rad/sec, L= 20 mH, find the impedance. 03

6. For a series R-C

C circuit R= 5Ω,
5 XL = 5Ω.. If the impressed voltage is 10sin(ωt+30 ), find 06
the real power and reactive power.

7. For the sawtooth waveform shown below, find the form factor. 06

8. Simplify the following: 06

30∠60
log 2 3
2 3

2
 Date: 21/09/2021
Khulna University, Khulna
1st Year Term I Examination
Session: 2019-20
Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline
Course No.: CSE 1151
Full Title of the Course: Structured Programing
Full Marks: 36 Time: 1.5 Hours
• The figure in the margin indicates full marks. The questions are of equal value.
• Use separate sheet for each section.
SECTION A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.
1.(a) Find the valid and invalid variable names from the following. In case of invalid name, specify the 03
reason.
(i) int, (ii) Double, (iii) _5C, (iv) $Tax, (v) 1st Year, (vi) main
1.(b) Write a program in C to print the triangle as follows: 03
1
0 1
1 0 1
0 1 0 1
1 0 1 0 1

2.(a) Write a program in C to print the prime numbers from 50 to 150 using ‘for’ loop. 04
2.(b) What will be the output of the following programs? 02
(i) void main() { (ii) void main() {
int count=0; int i=1, j=1;
for (; ;) { while (i<=4|| j<=3) {
if (count == 9) printf(“%d %d \n”, i, j);
break; i++;
printf(“%d”, ++count); j++
} }
} }

3.(a) Write a program in C to find the sum of all integer numbers between 50 and 150 which are 03
divisible by 9.
3.(b) (i) Convert to ‘for’ loop and write the output (ii) Convert to ‘while’ loop and write the 03
after conversion: output after conversion:
int i= 0; int x= 1;
while (i<5) for (; x<3;x++)
{ {
printf(“%d”, i); printf(“%d”, x);
i++; }
}

4.(a) Write a program in C that will add the diagonal elements of the following matrix and print the 04
summation of these elements.
3 1 5 2
6 2 4 1
7 3 9 5
2 5 4 7

1
 Date: 21/09/2021

4.(b) Rewrite the following code segment after rectifying the errors: 02
Void main()
{ int a, b;
Scanf(“%f, %d”, a, b);
if (a>b) printf ( a is greater than b);
else (a<b) printf (a is less than b);}

SECTION B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.
5.(a) Write a program that takes a string input and verify whether the string is a palindrome or not. 04
Palindrome example: radar, civic, etc., which are same from left to right and right to left. (Do not
use any library function)
5.(b) Write a program that converts all lowercase characters in a given string to its equivalent 02
uppercase character.

6.(a) Why this program will not print anything? Explain. 02

void main() { int *pc; c=2; *pc=&c; printf(“%d”, *pc);}
6.(b) Find the maximum and minimum values from an array which contains 15 values. 04

7.(a) Imagine the following case for 3*3 matrix: 03

2 5 6 0 0 6
3 6 7 => 0 0 7
4 3 9 0 0 9
Now, write an efficient program to convert any N*N matrix into another matrix where some
positions will be turned into zero as shown in the above example. ( Imagine, the N*N is already
initialized).
7.(b) Write a function that takes two inputs a, b and calculates a to the power b. Input two integers in 03
main method and pass the values into the function. Finally, bring back the result of a to the power
b into the main method and output the result inside the main method.

8. Create a structure to specify data of customers in a bank. The data to be stored is: Account 06
number, Name, Balance in account. Assume maximum of 200 customers in the bank. Now, write
a function to print the Account number and name of each customer with balance below Rs. 100.

2
 Date:25/10/2021
17/10/2021
Khulna University, Khulna
1st Year Term I Examination
Session: 2019-2020
Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline
Course No.: Math 1171
Full Title of the Course: Calculus
Full Marks: 36 Time: 1.5 Hours

 The figure in the margin indicates full marks. The questions are of equal value.
 Use separate sheet for each section.

SECTION A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.

1.(a) Define domain of a function. Find the domain and range of the following function. 02
x
F ( x) 
x
(b) Find the limit of the following function 04

x2  4  2
(i) lim
x0 x
2
4x  x
(ii) lim 3
x 2 x  5

2. According to ohm’s law, when a voltage of V volts is applied across a resistor with the 06
resistance of R ohms, a current I = V/R amperes flows through the resistor.
(a) How much current flows if a voltage of 3.0 volts is applied across a resistance of
7.5 ohms?
(b) If the resistance varies by ±0.1 ohm, and the voltage remains constant at 3.0 volts,
what is the resulting range of values for the current?
(c) If temperature variations cause the resistance to vary by ±δ from it’s value of 7.5
ohms, and the voltage remains constant at 3.0 ohms, what is the resulting range of
values for the current?

n
 y  x
3. If cos    log  , prove that x 2 yn2  (2n  1) xyn1  2n 2 yn  0 .
1
06
b n

4.  2
If y  sin 1 x , prove that (1− x2) y2 − xy1 − 2 = 0. 06
Differentiate the above equation n times with respect to x. Also find the value of y for
x = 0.

1
 SECTION B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.

 /2
7
5. Find the reduction formula for  sin n xdx and hence deduce  sin xdx . 06
c 0

6. Determine whether the following integrals are convergent or divergent. If they are 06
convergent find their values.
  2
dx x 2 dx
(i) 0 x 2  1 (ii)  xe dx (iii) x 2
.
 2

1
 n!  n 06
7. Apply the definition of a definite integral as the limit of a sum to evaluate lim n  .
n  n
 

8. Find the volume of the solid obtained by revolving the cardioid r  a(1  cos ) about the 06
initial line.

2
 Date : 28/09/21
Khulna University, Khulna
1st Year, 1st Term Examination
Session: 2019-2020
Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline
Course No.: Phy 1173
Full Title of Course: Physics
Full Marks: 36 Time: 1 Hour 30 Minutes

 The figures in the margin indicate full marks. The questions are of equal value.
 Use separate sheet for each section.

Section A
There are Four questions in this section. Answer any Three questions.
1(a) Suppose you and your friend are on the moon. Will you be able to hear any sound produced by 02
your friend? Which of the following sound waves you can hear: 10 Hz, 500 Hz, 1500 Hz, 1200
Hz, 25000 Hz?
(b) Explain what causes reverberation in a hall and how it can be reduced? 02
(c) How does Doppler effect related to sound waves? A tuning fork A produces 4 beats/second with 02
a tuning fork B of frequency 256. A is filed and the beats occur at shorter intervals. What is its
original frequency?

2(a) Explain how first law of thermodynamics leads to concept of internal energy. 02
(b) Why do we call entropy a physical concept? 01
(c) CP > CV; what do you think? Is it really? Show proper logic. 03

3(a) How would you obtain Newton’s rings with bright center? 04
th
(b) In a Newton’s rings experiment, the diameter of 15 ring was found to be 0.58 cm and that of the 02
th
5 ring was 0.335 cm. If the radius of the plano convex lens is 100 cm, calculate the wavelength
of light used.

4(a) Why Huygen’s principle is a complete concept? 02

(b) What did Young’s double slit experiment show? 02
(c) Distinguish between Fresnel and Fraunhoffer classes of diffraction. 02
 Section B
There are Four questions in this section. Answer any Three questions.
5(a) What affects time dilation? Is it possible to travel faster than the speed of light? 02
(b) At what speed does the kinetic energy of a particle equal its rest energy. 02
(c) Derive the relativistic length contraction using the Lorentz transformation. 02

6(a) Appraise the conclusion of photo-electric effect. How did Einstein prove that light was a particle. 03
(b) At what angle does Compton Shift become maximum? A hydrogen atom is 5.3× 10 m radius. 03
Using uncertainty principle, estimate the minimum energy an electron can have in this atom.

7(a) Explain the limitation of Bhor atom model. 02

(b) In which case quantum and classical picture of hydrogen atom behaves alike, explain. 03
(c) What is stimulated emission? 01

8(a) Build a relationship between average life and decay constant. 03

(b) Explain the source of binding energy. 02
(c) Mention some general properties of nucleus. 01
 Date: 21/10/2021
Khulna University, Khulna
1st Year, 1st Term Examination
Session: 2019-2020
Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline
Course No.: Eng 1181
Full Title of Course: English
Full Marks: 36 Time: 1 Hour 30 Minutes

 The figures in the margin indicate full marks. The questions are of equal value.
 Use separate sheet for each section.

Section A
There are Four questions in this section. Answer any Three questions.
1. Rewrite the following sentences after correcting grammatical errors: 06
a) Barking dog bites seldom.
b) John said a story yesterday.
c) The army advanced forward after the big battle.
d) The smiled Mona Lisa is our display.
e) Plunging into the water, the drowning child was rescued.
f) Robin dislikes politics because he believes that they are corrupt.

2.(i) Form W/H questions targeting the underlined portions: 03

a) My weekend in Sylhet was fantastic.
b) Rani’s team is much better.
c) Everything that light touches is our kingdom.

2.(ii) Transform the following sentences as directed: 03

a) You cannot but avoid cola. (Affirmative)
b) He said nothing about the matter. (Interrogative)
c) It is a beautiful meadow. (Exclamatory)

3. Explain any three word formation processes with examples. 06

4. Give a brief overview of the advantages of extensive reading and intensive reading. 06
 Section B
There are Four questions in this section. Answer any Three questions.

5. Make three sentences with each of the following notions: request, introduction. 06

6. Amplify the idea, “Man is born free but everywhere he is in chain” 06

7. Write an application to your Head for the arrangement of a study tour. 06

8. Write a dialogue between two students about their experience of online exam. 06