Name : Score :

Answer key
Standard and Scientific Notations Mixed: MS1

Express each number in scientific notation.

1) 0.0000056 = 5.6 × 10ˉ6

2) 90, 825, 000 = 9.0825 × 107

3) 745, 000 = 7.45 × 105

4) 0.0000000377 = 3.77 × 10ˉ8

5) 100, 000, 000 = 1 × 108

Express each number in standard notation.

6) 1.028 × 109 = 1, 028, 000, 000

7) 5.61 × 10ˉ11 = 0.0000000000561

8) 4.128 × 1010 = 41, 280, 000, 000

9) 2.9 × 10ˉ8 = 0.000000029

10) 6.542 × 10ˉ12 = 0.000000000006542

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Name : Score :
Answer key
Standard and Scientific Notations Mixed: MS2

Express each number in scientific notation.

1) 0.00000927 = 9.27 × 10ˉ6

2) 85, 000, 000 = 8.5 × 107

3) 4, 202, 100 = 4.2021 × 106

4) 0.000000000037 = 3.7 × 10ˉ11

5) 1, 000, 000, 000 = 1 × 109

Express each number in standard notation.

6) 6.024 × 10ˉ13 = 0.0000000000006024

7) 2.13 × 1011 = 213, 000, 000, 000

8) 1.2 × 10ˉ8 = 0.000000012

9) 3.7 × 10ˉ9 = 0.0000000037

10) 5.002 × 106 = 5, 002, 000

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Name : Score :
Answer key
Standard and Scientific Notations Mixed: MS3

Express each number in scientific notation.

1) 0.0000000586 = 5.86 × 10ˉ8

2) 256, 950, 000 = 2.5695 × 108

3) 0.00000742 = 7.42 × 10ˉ6

4) 586, 200 = 5.862 × 105

5) 0.0000000000091 = 9.1 × 10ˉ12

Express each number in standard notation.

6) 3.175 × 1010 = 31, 750, 000, 000

7) 4.1 × 10ˉ12 = 0.0000000000041

8) 2.03 × 10ˉ9 = 0.00000000203

9) 9.196 × 107 = 91, 960, 000

10) 7.82 × 1010 = 78, 200, 000, 000

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Name : Score :
Answer key
Scientific Notation Mul/Div: ES1

Simplify and express in scientific notation:

Example 1 Example 2
(6 × 103) (2 × 105) 18 × 106 = 18 × 106 × 10ˉ4
(6 × 103) (2 × 105) = 12 × 103 × 105 4 × 104 4
= 12 × 108 = 4.5 × 102
= 1.2 × 109

Simplify each problem and express the answer in scientific notation.

1) (7 × 108) (9 × 106) 2) 3 × 104

8 × 10

Answer : 6.3 × 1015 Answer : 3.75 × 102

3) 4 × 109 4) (2 × 103) (3 × 104)

5× 107

Answer : 8 × 10 Answer : 6 × 107

4 × 105
5) (3 × 107) (9 × 106) 6)
16 × 102

Answer : 2.7 × 1014 Answer : 2.5 × 102

9 × 105
7) 8) (11 × 104) (7 × 102)
10 × 103

Answer : 9 × 10 Answer : 7.7 × 107

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Name : Score :
Answer key
Scientific Notation Mul/Div: ES2

Simplify and express in scientific notation:

Example 1 Example 2

6 × 106 6 (8 × 105) (6 × 103)

= × 106 × 10ˉ4
8 × 104 8 (8 × 105) (6 × 103) = 48 × 105 × 103
= 7.5 × 10 = 48 × 108
= 4.8 × 109

Simplify each problem and express the answer in scientific notation.

1) 5 × 107
2) (4 × 106) (6 × 108)
4 × 104

Answer : 1.25 × 103 Answer : 2.4 × 1015

15 × 104
3) (3 × 103) (2 × 102) 4)
8 × 102

Answer : 6 × 105 Answer : 1.875 × 102

17 × 108 6) ( 9× 102) (4 × 105)

5)
4 × 105

Answer : 4.25 × 103 Answer : 3.6 × 108

7) (2 × 104) (7 × 106) 20 × 109

8)
1 × 107

Answer : 1.4 × 1011 Answer : 2 × 103

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Name : Score :
Answer key
Scientific Notation Mul/Div: ES3

Simplify and express in scientific notation:

Example 1 Example 2

15 × 106 (7 × 106) (5 × 107)

= 15 × 106 × 10ˉ3
8 × 103 8 (7 × 106) (5 × 107) = 35 × 106 × 107
= 1.875 × 103 = 35 × 1013
= 1.875 × 103 = 3.5 × 1014

Simplify each problem and express the answer in scientific notation.

1) 13 × 108 2) (5 × 108) (9 × 109)

5 × 106

Answer : 2.6 × 102 Answer : 4.5 × 1018

3) (6 × 102) (3 × 105) 4 × 106

4)
1 × 104

Answer : 1.8 × 108 Answer : 4 × 102

13 × 109 6) (9 × 105) (8 × 106)

5)
4 × 107

Answer : 3.25 × 102 Answer : 7.2 × 1012

30 × 105
7) 8) (8 × 107) (2 × 105)
6 × 104

Answer : 5 × 10 Answer : 1.6 × 1013

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Challenge 2. 2.3668 106

Scientific Notation AU 3. 6.249 104

6
5.79 107 0.4 4. 3.99 10
1.082 108 0.7 5. 1.22 103
1.496 108 1.0 6. 1.8 104
2.279 108 1.5 7. 1.86 times
7.784 108 5.2 8. 5.91 1024
1.4294 109 9.6 9. 1.0 107
2.875 109 19.2 Sources for question 7)
4.5043 109 30.1 www.bloomingtonmn.org
3. about 9.6 times Sources for questions 8 and 9)
4. Neptune’s distance from the Sun is www.ask.com
about 77.8 times that of Mercury. Practice B
Problem Solving 1. 6.634 105 sq mi
1. 1.5 1012 2. 1,000,000,000 2. 6.220 100 times
8
3. 2 10 m 4. 0.002 3. $5.368 109
5. B 6. G 4. 6.6 108 times
7. A 8. F 5. 2.7075 108 cu yd
9. D
Practice C
Reading Strategies 1. 1.56 105 sq mi 2. 3.66 107
1. 5 places 2. to the right 3. 2.45 103 km 4. 5.6 100
3. negative 4. 7.8 10 5 5. 9.2 1010 pounds 6. 8.3 minutes
5. 8 places 6. to the left Sources for questions 1, 2, and 4:

© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

7. positive www.infoplease.com
Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers Source for question 3:
http://solarsystem.nasa.gov.planets
I. 5 E. 7
Sources for question 5:
N. 4 A. 6 http://nppga.org/consumers/funfacts
C. 8 H. 7 and
N. 4 M. 6 http://ezinearticles.com
L. 2 B. 3 Source for question 6:
www.universetoday.com
U. 2 X. 9
Review for Mastery
I N A H A M B U L A N C E
1. (1.8 1014) ÷ (4.6 109)
Answers for Lesson 4 (1.8 ÷ 4.6) × (1014 ÷ 109)
0.391 × (1014 ÷ 109)
Practice A
0.391 × 105
9
1. 7.95 10
3.91 × 104

Holt McDougal Mathematics

 2. (5.2 1012) (3.9 1013) Answers for Lesson 5
12 13
(5.2 × 3.9) × (10 × 10 )
12 13
Practice A
20.3 × (10 × 10 )
1. 4, 4 2. 7, 7
20.3 × 1025
3. 1, 1 4. 5, 5
2.03 × 1026
5. 10, 10 6. 2, 2
Challenge 7. 9, 9 8. 8, 8
Sample answers are given. 9. 3 10. 1
1. 13 years 4 months 5 days 11. 4 12. 6
2. 4.872 103 days 13. 16 14. 10
3. 1.16928 105 hours 15. 5 16. 13
4. 7.01568 106 minutes 17. 2 18. 15
5. 4.209408 108 seconds 19. 5 20. 27
6. 4.209408 1017 nanoseconds 21. 9 ft 22. 100 ft2

Problem Solving Practice B

3 10
1. 2.33 10 times 2. 1.61 10 mi 1. 6, 6 2. 9, 9
3. 3.533 106 sq mi 4. $4.07 109 3. 7, 7 4. 10, 10
5. A 6. G 5. 8, 8 6. 11, 11
7. B 8. J 7. 5, 5 8. 12, 12
9. 7 10. 9
Reading Strategies
11. 10 12. 5
1. B; 1.18 × 107
13. 26 14. 30
2. C; 8.3116 × 1011
15. 5 16. 27
3. A; 4.75 × 1020
17. 3 18. 2
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers 19. 2 20. 18

1. (6.4 × 104) + (2.1 × 104) = 8.5 × 104 21. 755 ft 22. 25 in.
2. (5.8 × 107) – (2.2 × 105) = 5.778 ×
Practice C
107
1. 15, 15 2. 24, 24
3.75 x 105
3. = 7.5 × 102 3. 19, 19 4. 25, 25
5 x 102
4. (2.95 × 102) × (4.3 × 106) = 1.2685 × 5. 20, 20 6. 27, 27
109 7. 32, 32 8. 50, 50
5. (2.0 × 10 2) + (5.1 × 102) = 5.1002 × 1
102 9. 10. 6
3
6. (3.0 × 107) × (2.2 × 10 5) = 6.6 × 102
11. 5 12. 7
ANSWER TO THE RIDDLE SUM FUN 1
13. 14. 7
2
15. 36 16. 96

Holt McDougal Mathematics