Avantec 750
Avantec 750
Avantec 750
SC800 ST
Nilfisk: SC800
Service Manual
Advance Models: 56112000(SC750-26D), 56112004(SC750-28D), 56112006(SC750-28C),
56112012(SC750 ST-26D), 56112013(SC750 ST-28C), 56112016(SC800-28D), 56112018(SC800-
28C), 56112024(SC800-32C), 56112028(SC800-34D), 56112032(SC800 ST-34D), 56112780 (SC70-
28R)
Nilfisk Models: 56112034(SC800-71), 56112035(SC800-86),
56112036(SC800-71C)
Contents
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Service Manual Purpose and Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Other Reference Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Transporting the Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Cautions and Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
General Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
General Machine Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Nameplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Know Your Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Control Panel – SC750 and SC800 (Membrane Switch Control Panel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Control Panel – SC750 ST and SC800 ST (Toggle Switch Control Panel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Machine Specifications – SC750 and SC750 ST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Machine Specifications – SC800 and SC800 ST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Machine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Lubricating the Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Chassis System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Fault Code Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Service Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Programming Options –SC750 ST and SC800 ST Models (control panel with rocker switches) . . . . . . . . 29
Programming Options – SC750 and SC800 models (Control Panel with membrane switches) . . . . . . . . . 33
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Main Machine Controller SC750 ST and SC800 ST Models (Early Build) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Main Machine Controller SC750 ST and SC800 ST Models (Later Build) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Main Machine Controller SC750 and SC800 Models (Early Build) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Main Machine Controller SC750 and SC800 Models (Later build) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Rocker Switches - ST Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Shop Measurements – Main Machine Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
On-board Battery Charger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Delta-Q IC650 Battery Charging Profile Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Electrical Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Maintenance and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Battery Maintenance and Recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Insufficient Machine Operation Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
The Battery Charger Does Not Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Form Number 56043150 Page ii
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Battery Charger - S.P.E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Battery Charger - Delta-Q. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Low Voltage Cut Out Threshold Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Battery Run Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Battery Compartment Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Wiring Diagram - Non-ST, 56112170 Rev D, Early (before SN 4000077687) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Wiring Diagram - Non-ST, 56383889 Rev E, Late (Since SN 4000077687) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Wiring Diagram - ST, 56112180 REV C, Early (before SN 4000077687) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Wiring Diagram - ST, 56383366 REV E, Late (since SN 4000077687) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - Non-ST, 56112171 REV D, Early (before SN 4000077687) . . . . . . 69
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - Non-ST, 56383890 Rev A, Late (since SN 4000077687) . . . . . . . . 70
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - ST, 56112181 REV C, Early (before SN 4000077687) . . . . . . . . . 71
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - ST, 56383367 REV B, Late (since SN 4000077687) . . . . . . . . . . 72
TrackClean Connections, With Access Control 56384628 Rev A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
TrackClean Electrical Connections, Without Access Control 56384627 Rev A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Recovery System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Vacuum Motor Does Not Turn On (Scrub function works) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Insufficient Water Pickup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Vacuum Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Vacuum Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Vacuum Performance: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Vacuum Motor Amp Draw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
General Information
Pictures in this manual are of “prototype” machines. If a picture is slightly different than the machine you are working
on, it is likely that an improvement was introduced.
This manual covers the Nilfisk SC800 models as well as Advance SC750, SC800, SC750 ST and SC800 ST models. Each ma-
chine has as specific model number (part number) which can be found on its nameplate. The cover page of the manual
lists each machine part number that the manual applies to. Compare the model number of the machine you are working
on to the model numbers listed on the cover page to be sure you are using the correct manual.
This manual often distinguishes between “ST” models and “Non-ST” models Model names that end in “ST” (SC 750 ST,
SC800 ST) use palm drive switches on the drive handle and have toggle switches on the control panel. Models that do
not end in “ST” (SC 750, SC 800) use a drive paddle and have solely membrane style switches on the control panel.
Advance Models
Conventions
Forward, backward, front, rear, left or right are intended with reference to the operator’s position, that is to say in driving
position with the hands on the handlebar.
CAUTION!
Before transporting the machine on an open truck or trailer, make sure that . . .
• All access doors and covers are secured (tape and strap as needed).
Towing
CAUTION!
If the machine must be towed or pushed, make sure the Key Switch is in the OFF position. Do not move the machine
faster than a normal walking pace (2-3 mph, 3-5kph) and for short distances only. Note: Disconnecting the wheel drive
motor wiring connector will make a disabled machine easier to push.
Symbols
Nilfisk-Advance uses the symbols below to signal potentially dangerous conditions. Read this information carefully and
take the necessary steps to protect personnel and property.
DANGER!
Is used to warn of immediate hazards that will cause severe personal injury or death.
WARNING!
Is used to call attention to a situation that could cause severe personal injury.
Is used to call attention to a situation that could cause minor personal injury or damage to the machine or other prop-
erty.
WARNING!
• This machine should only be used by properly trained and authorized persons.
• While on ramps or inclines, avoid sudden stops when loaded. Avoid abrupt sharp turns. Use low speed down
hills. Clean only while ascending (driving up) the ramp.
• Keep sparks, flame and smoking materials away from batteries. Explosive gases are vented during normal opera-
tion.
• Charging the batteries produces highly explosive hydrogen gas. Charge batteries only in well-ventilated areas
away from open flame. Do not smoke while charging the batteries.
• Turn the key switch off (O) and disconnect the batteries before servicing electrical components.
• Never work under a machine without safety blocks or stands to support the machine.
• Do not dispense flammable cleaning agents, operate the machine on or near these agents, or operate in areas
where flammable liquids exist.
• Do not operate this machine on ramps or inclines of more than a 2 percent gradient.
• Only use the brushes provided with the appliance or those specified in the instruction manual. The use of other
brushes may impair safety.
CAUTION!
• This machine is not approved for use on public paths or roads.
• Use care when using scarifier discs and grinding stones. Advance will not be held responsible for any damage to
floor surfaces caused by scarifiers or grinding stones.
• When operating this machine, ensure that third parties, particularly children, are not endangered.
• Do not leave the machine unattended without first turning the key switch off (O), removing the key and securing
the machine.
• Turn the key switch off (O) and remove the key, before changing the brushes, and before opening any access
panels.
• Take precautions to prevent hair, jewelry, or loose clothing from becoming caught in moving parts.
• Use caution when moving this machine in below freezing temperature conditions. Any water in the solution or
recovery tanks or in the hose lines could freeze, causing damage to valves and fittings. Flush with windshield
washer fluid.
• The batteries must be removed from the machine before the machine is scrapped. The disposal of the batteries
should be safely done in accordance with your local environmental regulations.
• Do not use on surfaces having a gradient exceeding that marked on the machine.
• All doors and covers are to be positioned as indicated in the instruction manual before using the machine.
Nameplate
The nameplate contains important identification information which will be needed when ordering parts: Model (Name),
Part No. (Part number of the machine which is often referred to as the “Model Number”), and Serial Number.
These machines use a control panel with an LCD display in the center. See the following sections for switch identification,
LCD Display explanations and Indicator Light explanations.
Switch Identification
• Key Switch (Main Power) - Turns “ON” the power to the control panel. “O” is “OFF” and “I” is “ON”.
• Solution ON/OFF Switch –Starts or stops the flow of cleaning solution to the floor.
• Detergent ON/OFF Switch – Starts or stops the flow of detergent on models with the EcoFlex detergent mixing
system.
• Scrub ON/OFF Switch – Raises and lowers the scrub head assembly. Enables/disables the vacuum motor, solu-
tion flow and the scrub motors.
Form Number 56043150 Page 10
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
• Scrub Pressure Increase Switch – Extends the scrub head actuator to apply additional scrubbing pressure on the
floor (Disc models only).
• Scrub Pressure Decrease Switch – Retracts the scrub head actuator to the normal scrub pressure position (Disc
models only).
• Burst of Power Switch – Temporarily provides additional scrubbing power (For use with optional detergent mix-
ing system).
• Brush Remove Switch (Disc Decks Only) – Initiates a sequence to run and suddenly stop the brush motors to
remove the discs.
LCD Display
F1 F2 F3
F7
!
F8 !
F4 F5 F6
• F1 Hour Meter
• F3 Fault Codes
• F6 Battery Indicator
Indicator Lights
All indicator lights illuminate for 2 seconds when the key is first turned on.
These machines use a control panel with 3 large toggle switches and do not have an LCD display. See the following sec-
tions for switch identification and Indicator Light explanations.
Switch Identification
• Key Switch (Main Power) - Turns “ON” the power to the control panel. “O” is “OFF” and “I” is “ON”.
• Solution Switch (Low, Medium & High) – Pressing the switch forward turns on or increases the flow of cleaning
solution to the floor. Pressing the switch backward turns off or decreases the flow of cleaning solution to the
floor.(Note: Solution will not flow until the machine begins to move.)
• Vacuum/Wand Switch – Pressing the switch forward turns on the vacuum motor. Pressing the switch backward
turns the vacuum motor off.
• Scrub Switch
o Cylindrical Models – Pressing the switch forward lowers the scrub deck and enables all scrub functions.
Pressing the switch backward disables all scrub functions and raises the scrub deck.
o Disc Models – When first pressed forward all scrub functions are enabled. If in the normal scrub pres-
sure mode already, pressing the switch forward will extend the deck actuator to the “extreme” scrub
pressure mode which also increases the solution flow. When operating in the extreme scrub pressure
mode, pressing the switch backward will retract the deck actuator to the normal scrub mode which also
decreases the solution flow. When operating in the normal scrub pressure mode, pressing the switch
backward disables all scrub functions and raises the scrub deck.
Form Number 56043150 Page 13
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
Indicator Lights
All indicator lights illuminate for 2 seconds when the key is first turned on.
o Green = Full
o Yellow = Medium
o Red = Low
o Off = No Codes
SC 750 ST
Machine Voltage Volts 24V
Battery Capacity Ah 242, 310, 312
Solution Tank Capacity Gal/L 21.33/80.7
Recovery Tank Capacity (Static) Gal/L 21.61/78.0
Sound Pressure Level
dB(A) 61 dB(A)
(IEC 60704-1)
Gross Weight (standard machine with charger; w/
full solution tank, empty recovery tank and heavi- lbs. / kg 942 lbs. (427.3 kg)
est batteries installed)
Net Weight (machine w/o options, batteries or
removable brushes; w/empty solution and recov- lbs. / kg 347 lbs (157.4 kg)
ery tanks)
Static Wheel Pressure (right front) PSI/N/mm2 59.08 psi / .407 N/mm2
Static Wheel Pressure (left front) PSI/N/mm2 60.1 psi /.414 N/mm2
Static Wheel Pressure (center rear) PSI/N/mm2 287.6 psi (1.983 N/mm2)
Vibrations at the Hand Controls
m/s2 .09 m/s2
(ISO 5349-1)
Gradeability - Scrubbing and Transport (Full) 14.9% (8.5o)
Gradeability -Trailer Ramp (Empty) 17.6% (10.0o)
SC800 ST
Voltage, Batteries V 24V
Battery Capacity Ah 242, 310, 312
Solution Tank Capacity Gal/L 24.69 gal (93.5 l)
Recovery Tank Capacity (Static) Gal/L 26.84 gal (101.6 l)
Sound Pressure Level
dB(A) 61
(IEC 60704-1)
Gross Weight (standard machine; w/full solu-
tion tank, empty recovery tank and E.U. batteries lbs / kg 996 lbs (451.77 kg)
installed)
Net Weight (standard 28” disc machine w/o op-
tions, batteries or removable brushes; w/empty lbs. / kg 363 lbs (169.2 kg)
solution and recovery tanks)
Net Weight (standard 34” disc machine w/o op-
tions, batteries; w/empty solution and recovery lbs. / kg 365 lbs (170.1 kg)
tanks)
Net Weight (standard cylindrical machine w/o
options, batteries or removable brushes; w/empty lbs. / kg 373 lbs (173.7 kg)
solution and recovery tanks)
Static Wheel Pressure (right front) psi N/
71.0 psi / .490 N/mm2
mm2
Static Wheel Pressure (left front) psi N/
66.6 psi /.459 N/mm2
mm2
Static Wheel Pressure (center rear) psi N/
287.6 psi (1.983 N/mm2)
mm2
Vibrations at the Hand Controls
m/s2 .09 m/s2
(ISO 5349-1)
Gradeability Transport 2% (1.15º)
Gradeability Cleaning 2% (1.15º)
Machine Maintenance
• *Check vacuum motor carbon brushes (Qty 2) once a year or after 300 operating hours.
• *Check brush and wheel drive motor(s) carbon brushes (Qty 4 per motor) once a year or after 500 operating
hours.
• *The original (new) length of each carbon brush is 1” (25.4mm) on all 24 volt machine models’ brush and wheel
drive motors.
• *All motors: Replace carbon brushes when shorter than 3/8” (9.5mm) to obtain the same motor efficiency as
new brushes.
Important
Motor damage resulting from failure to service the carbon brushes is not covered under warranty. See the Limited War-
ranty Statement.
Form Number 56043150 Page 17
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
WARNING!
Turn the key switch off and disconnect the batteries before servicing the machine.
Chassis System
Functional Description
The chassis is made up of heavy gauge steel and supports the drive transaxle, caster wheel, brush deck, squeegee assem-
bly and machine body.
Control system
Functional Description
There are two controllers on the machine, a Main Machine Controller and a Drive Motor Controller.
The Main Machine Controller operates the floor cleaning functions of scrub, solution and vacuum based on operator
requests and other inputs. It is located directly behind the operator control panel. It is capable of storing and display-
ing many fault codes. In addition to fault codes, it supports special modes of operation called “Programming Mode” and
“Service Test Mode”. The programming mode is used primarily for “telling” the controller how the machine is equipped
so that it can operate accordingly. The service test mode is a powerful and convenient diagnostic feature that allows a
technician to request specific outputs to operate regardless of current inputs.
The Drive Motor Controller (Speed Controller) operates the drive motor that propels the machine based on operator
requests. (See the section on Wheel System, Traction for more information)
Component Locations
• Electrical Panel Cover
Troubleshooting
Fault Codes
SC750 and SC800 models - Any error codes detected by the Main Machine Controller will be displayed on the LCD display
as they occur.
SC750 ST and SC800 ST models – Active faults are displayed as a blink code on the fault code indicator light. The code will
be a two digit code. The first digit will flash out followed by a short pause. Then the second digit will flash out followed
by a long pause. (On, short pause, On, On, long pause is a code 1,2)
If multiple codes are present, the codes will appear in order until all have been displayed. Then the sequence will repeat
again.
For SC750 and SC800 models, refer to the column “LCD Display Code”. For SC750 ST and SC800 ST models, refer to the
“ST Blink Code” column.
Code Code
3 1,1 Drive Motor Controller The Drive Motor Controller has seen a problem and
Fault has set a “Trip Code”. Trip codes are grouped into “Trip
Types” (On “Non-ST” models, count the Detergent LED
flashes to obtain the specific Drive system “Trip Type”
value. On “ST” models, count the High Solution Flow LED
flashes. See the Wheel System, Traction chapter, Trouble-
shooting section for additional information)
Code Code
5 1,3 Brush Motor Circuit Excessive current draw was sensed. Code sets at approxi-
Over Current mately 60 amps or more.
Code Code
32 2,5 Scrub Deck Lift Actuator The Main Machine Controller is trying to move the actua-
Circuit Open tor but it is not sensing any current flow. (Senses <= 100
m Amps for 5 seconds).
Code Code
62 4,1 Solution Solenoid Circuit
The Main Machine controller is sensing current flow
Stuck On through its internal switch for the solution solenoid cir-
cuit when it has not requested that the switch be turned
on. (Senses >= 20 m Amps for 5 seconds).
63 4,2 Brush Contactor Coil The Main Machine controller is sensing current flow
Circuit Stuck On through its internal switch for the Brush Contactor Coil
circuit when it has not requested that the switch be
turned on. (Senses >= 20 m Amps for 5 seconds).
64 4,3 Vacuum Contactor Coil The Main Machine controller is sensing current flow
Circuit Stuck On through its internal switch for the Vacuum Contactor
Coil circuit when it has not requested that the switch be
turned on. (Senses >= 20 m Amps for 5 seconds).
65 (N/A) Brush Remove Contactor The Main Machine controller is sensing current flow
Coil Circuit Stuck On through its internal switch for the Brush Remove Contac-
tor Coil circuit when it has not requested that the switch
be turned on. (Senses >= 20 m Amps for 5 seconds).
70 4,4 Corrupt Communication The Battery Charger did not properly repeat the charging
From On-Board Battery profile message back to the Main Machine Controller.
Charger
Some outputs (like the scrub brush motors) are only turned on when other conditions are met, such as when the ma-
chine is moving. It can be difficult to check for voltage to the scrub brush motors while the machine is moving. Also, if
voltage is not present, it leaves in question what other conditions may not have been met yet. The Service Test Mode
solves these problems for the technician. In Service Test Mode the technician can request that the Main Machine Con-
troller ignore all other conditions and directly turn on the scrub brush motors as well as other outputs. Service Test
mode can also be used to verify that certain inputs are seen by the controller. The concept is the same for all models
but the procedure is very different depending on whether you are working on an” ST” model (control panel with rocker
switches – SC750 ST and SC800 ST) or a “non-ST” model (control panel with membrane switches – SC750 and SC800).
See appropriate sections below.
Service Test Mode –SC750 ST and SC800 ST Models (Control Panel with rocker switches)
To enter the service test mode: (Start with the battery charger unplugged and the key off)
1. Hold all three switches (Vacuum, Scrub and Solution) in the up (forward) position while turning the key on.
2. Wait approximately 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then turn off. The low solution flow indicator light
should remain on to confirm that you are in the service test mode.
Now that you are in service test mode, you can request that the controller operate the various outputs and verify certain
inputs via the indicator light operation. If a fault occurs the Fault LED will display the fault.
To exit the service test mode: Turn the Key Switch off.
Output Tests
Brush Deck Lift Actuator – Press the Scrub Switch forward to move the actuator downward to the next position. Watch
for the actuator to move. Press the Scrub Switch backward to move the actuator up one position. The Scrub Indicator
LEDs indicate the current actuator position. Neither LED is ON when deck is raised, lower LED is ON when deck is at
low scrub pressure, both are on for high pressure. Machines with disc scrub decks have three positions while cylindrical
decks have only two. Note: If the switch inputs are not reporting correct information, the controller will not understand
the current actuator position and will not attempt to move the actuator.
Solution Solenoid – Press the Solution Switch forward to cycle the solution solenoid on and off. The high solution flow
indicator will be on while in the test mode. Listen for the Solenoid to click on and off. Press the Solution Switch forward
again to stop cycling the solenoid.
Brush Motor Contactor – Press the Solution Switch backward to energize the brush motor contactor. The medium
solution flow indicator will be ON when energizing the contactor. Listen for the contactor to click and look to see if the
brushes are rotating. Press the Solution Switch backward again to de-energize the contactor.
Vacuum Motor Relay – Press the Vacuum Switch forward to energize the Vacuum Motor Relay. The Vacuum Indicator
will be ON when energizing the relay. The vacuum motor should come ON. Press the Vacuum Switch backward to de-
energize the relay.
Input Tests
Speed Control Forward/Reverse Signal –The yellow Battery LED turns on when in the service test mode whenever the
speed controller tells the Main Machine Controller that it is attempting to drive the machine either forward or reverse.
This is useful when diagnosing a no drive problem. If the light comes on when you attempt to drive the machine forward,
it means that the Drive Controller has seen the request and responded to it.
Speed Control Reverse Signal – The green Battery LED turns on when in the service test mode whenever the speed con-
troller tells the Main Machine Controller that it is attempting to drive the machine in reverse.
Service Test Mode – SC750 and SC 800 Models (Control Panel with membrane switches)
To enter the service test mode: (Start with the battery charger unplugged and the key off)
1. Press and hold the scrub on/off switch and vacuum/wand switch together.
2. While holding both switches, turn the main power key switch to the on position.
Now that you are in service test mode, you can request that the controller operate the various outputs and verify certain
inputs via the LCD display. If any faults occur during testing, they will be displayed as well.
Output Tests
Brush Deck Lift Actuator – Press the Scrub Increase Switch to move the actuator downward to the next position. Watch
for the actuator to move. Press the Scrub Decrease Switch to move the actuator up one position. The LCD display for
“DECK” will show “On” when the controller is trying to move the actuator and “Off” when it is not. Machines with disc
scrub decks have three positions while cylindrical decks have only two. Note: If the switch inputs are not reporting cor-
rect information, the controller will not understand the current actuator position and will not attempt to move the actua-
tor.
Brush Remove Contactor (Relay) – Press the Brush Remove Switch to energize the brush remove relay. (During this test
the Brush Motor Contactor will be de-energized) Listen closely for the relay to click. (It is a soft click. It won’t be heard
in a noisy room.) Press the switch again to de-energize the relay. The LCD display for “BREM” will show “On” when the
controller is trying to energize the relay and “Off” when it is not.
Form Number 56043150 Page 27
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
Solution Solenoid – Press the Solution Switch to cycle the solution solenoid on and off. Listen for the Solenoid to click on
and off. Press the switch again to stop cycling the solenoid. The LCD display for “SOL” will show “On” as long as the test
mode is running; that is when the controller is trying to cycle the solenoid both on and off. The LCD display for “SOL” will
show “Off” when the test mode is ended.
Brush Motor Contactor – Press the Scrub On/Off Switch to energize the brush motor contactor. Listen for the contactor
to click and look to see if the brushes are rotating. Press the switch again to de-energize the contactor. The LCD display
for “BR” will show “On” when the controller is trying to energize the contactor and “Off” when it is not.
Vacuum Motor Relay – Press the Vacuum/Wand Switch to energize the Vacuum Motor Relay. The vacuum motor should
come on. Press the switch again to de-energize the relay. The LCD display for “VAC” will show “On” when the controller is
trying to energize the relay and “Off” when it is not.
Detergent Pump – Press the Detergent On/Off Switch to cycle the detergent pump on and off. Listen for the pump to op-
erate. Press the switch again to stop cycling the pump. The LCD display for “CP” will show “On” as long as the test mode
is running; that is when the controller is trying to cycle the pump both on and off. The LCD display for “CP” will show
“Off” when the test mode is ended.
Input Tests
When in the service test mode the LCD display can be used to validate certain inputs.
Battery Voltage – The LCD will display the battery voltage seen by the Main Machine Controller when in the Service test
mode.
Speed Control Forward/Reverse Signal AND Reverse Signal – The Main Machine controller interprets these two signals
that it receives from the Drive Motor Controller and displays the information on the LCD.
• OFF = Neutral
• FWD = Forward
• REV = Reverse
Programming Options –SC750 ST and SC800 ST Models (control panel with rocker switches)
Main Machine Controller special program options allow the service repairperson to match the control board to the
specific model equipment and to user preferences. They also allow adjustments to some machine functions, and provide
a way to see the controller’s revision level. On ST models each program option mode is accessed by pressing a specific
configuration of buttons while turning the key on.
Scrub Deck Type – There are 3 scrub deck options. This function configures the control unit current settings, flow rate
settings, and scrub pressure settings for each of the scrub deck types.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum, scrub and solution switches backward, turn the
key switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The Regular Scrub Pressure and Heavy Scrub Pressure Indicators will remain on and the fault indicator will be flashing a
numeric value that represents the current setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase
the value or backwards to decrease the value. To save the setting, press the scrub switch forward (All LEDs will turn on)
then turn off the key switch.
Battery Charger Selection –This function is used to inform the Main Machine Controller whether or not the machine
is equipped with the optional S.P.E. on-board battery charger (The S.P.E charger was used on early machines. Later
machines use the Delta-Q IC650 battery charger). It is also used to inform the controller of what kind of batteries the
machine is equipped with. The Main Machine Controller will request a specific charging profile from the S.P.E battery
charger to match the batteries.
1. While pressing and holding the scrub and solution switches backward, turn the key
switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The red battery Indicator will remain on and the fault indicator will be flashing a numeric value that represents the cur-
rent setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase the value or backwards to decrease the
value. To save the setting, press the scrub switch forward (All LEDs will turn on) then turn off the key switch.
• 2 blinks = On-board charger with WET 25A batteries (Use with 242 AH WET Batteries 56206079 or 310 AH WET
Batteries 56391391)
• 3 blinks = On-board charger with AGM DISCOVER 25A batteries (Use with 312 AH AGM Batteries 56315959)
Low Voltage Cut Out Selection –The purpose of the low battery voltage cutout function is to help prolong battery life.
The scrub deck will be raised and the brush motors, vacuum motor, and solution solenoid valve will turn OFF automati-
cally and cease to function when the batteries discharge to the selected cutout level. The cutout level is adjustable be-
tween two settings. The standard setting (wet cell/lead acid) is 20.55 volts and alternate setting
(AGM) is 21.75 volts.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum and scrub switches backward, turn the key switch
on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The yellow Battery Indicator will remain on and the fault indicator will be flashing a numeric value that represents the
current setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase the value or backwards to decrease
the value. To save the setting, press the scrub switch forward (All LEDs will turn on) then turn off the key switch.
Lock Out Brush Pressure - It is possible to lock out either brush pressure setting: Low or High.
During normal operation, the brush pressure that is locked out will not be able to be selected.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum and solution switches backward, turn the key
switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The green Battery Indicator will remain on and the fault indicator will be flashing a numeric value that represents the cur-
rent setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase the value or backwards to decrease the
value. To save the setting, press the scrub switch forward (All LEDs will turn on) then turn off the key switch.
Lock Out Solution Flow Rate - It is possible to lock out any one or more of the solution flow rate settings. During normal
operation, the flow rate(s) that are locked out will not be able to be selected.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum and solution switches forward and the scrub
switch backwards, turn the key switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The Vacuum Indicator will remain on and the Fault Indicator will be flashing a numeric value that represents the cur-
rent setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase the value or backwards to decrease the
value. To save the setting press the scrub switch forward (All LEDs will turn on) then turn off the key switch.
Recovery Tank Full Enable/Disable – It is possible to enable or disable the Recovery Tank Full automatic shutoff feature.
Enable means that the automatic shutoff feature is turned on; disable means that the automatic shutoff feature is turned
off.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum and scrub switches backward and the solution
switch forward, turn the key switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The Heavy Scrub Pressure Indicator will remain on and the Fault Indicator will be flashing a numeric value that repre-
sents the current setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase the value or backwards to
decrease the value. To save the setting, press the scrub switch forward (All LEDs will turn on) then turn off the key switch.
• 1 blink = Enabled
• 2 blinks = Disabled
Restore Factory Defaults – This function is used to reset all settings to factory default values. If this is done, the next
time the key is turned on, it will act as though a new controller has been installed and “force” you to set the mandatory
program options before the machine will operate normally.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum switch forward and scrub and solution switches
backward, turn the key switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The Regular Scrub Pressure Indicator will remain on and the Fault Indicator will be flashing a numeric value that repre-
sents the current setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase the value or backwards to
decrease the value. To save the setting, press the scrub forward (All LEDs will turn on) then turn off the key switch.
• 1 blink = No
• 2 blinks = Yes
Fault Recall – The fault indicator normally flashes out “current” codes only. This function is used by a technician to check
for “historical codes” and clear them.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum and solution switches backward and the scrub
switch forward, turn the key switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The High Solution Flow Indicator will remain on and the Fault Indicator will be flashing out all historical codes set since
the last time they were cleared. To exit this function without clearing codes, press the scrub switch forward. To clear
historical codes press the solution switch forward.
Fault Detection - Normally, the Main Machine Controller will perform checks of the electrical system during operation. If
a fault occurs in a particular system, that system (and possibly others) will be shut down. This can make troubleshooting
the system difficult. This option will allow service personnel to disable some of the fault detection checks to facilitate
troubleshooting. This will not disable the over-current protection on any of the systems.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum and solution switches forward, turn the key
switch on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The Medium Solution Flow Indicator will remain on and the Fault Indicator will be flashing a numeric value that repre-
sents the current setting. To change the setting, press the solution switch forward to increase the value or backwards to
decrease the value. To save the setting, press the scrub switch forward (All LEDs will turn on) then turn off the key switch.
Software Revision Code – This function is used to display the software revision. The Fault LED blinks a two-part code to
indicate the revision of the software that is currently programmed into the microcontroller program memory. The first
part of the code indicates the released revision letter: 1 blink = revision A, 2 blinks = revision B, etc.
1. While pressing and holding the vacuum and scrub switches forward, turn the key switch
on.
2. Wait about 3 seconds until all of the LEDs light up and then go off. Release the switches.
The Low, Medium and High Solution Flow indicators will remain on and the fault indicator will flash out the revision code.
Programming Options – SC750 and SC800 models (Control Panel with membrane switches)
Main Machine Controller special program options allow the service repairperson to match the control board to the spe-
cific model equipment and to user preferences. They also allow adjustments to some machine functions, and provide a
way to see the controller’s revision level. On SC750 and SC800 models, all program option modes are entered through a
“hidden menu” that is displayed on the LCD.
To enter the Programming Options mode: (Start with the battery charger unplugged and the key off)
1. Press and hold the scrub ON/OFF switch and Vacuum/Wand switch together.
2. While holding both switches, turn the Key Switch to the ON position.
4. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired program-
ming option.
DECK TYPE – There are 5 possible scrub deck options (Early model display names are different). This function configures
the control unit current settings, flow rate settings, and scrub pressure settings for each of the scrub deck types.
• REV 2 Deck
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
MACHINE PLATFORM – This function configures the control unit for the machine size (Early model display names are
different). Select between 21-gallon medium-platform machine (SC750, SC750 ST) or 25-gallon large-platform machine
(SC800, SC800 ST). This setting will affect the solution level, solution, and chemical flow rate calculations in the firmware.
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
CHEMICAL SELECTION – This function is used to let the controller know whether or not the machine is equipped with the
optional Detergent (Chemical) Mixing system and what brand to display upon power up. If it is equipped, it also needs to
know what geographic location the machine is used in for displaying the detergent ratio as expected in that region. North
America mode: Shows chemical ratio using X: XXX notation (example 1: 300) and the “Advance” brand upon power
up for the “Americas market” (North, South and Central America). Global mode: (Outside of North, South and Central
America) Shows chemical ratio using percentage notation (example 0.3%) and the “Nilfisk-Advance” brand upon power
up. In off mode, the chemical icon and ratio are not displayed on the LCD.
• NO ONBOARD CHEMICAL
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
Form Number 56043150 Page 34
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
DETERGENT MODE – This function is used to configure the way the EcoFlex system behaves or to disable it. Different
geographic locations desire different EcoFlex behavior. This mode provides the ability to match the behavior to market
area desires.
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
BATTERY CHARGER SELECTION –This function is used to inform the Main Machine Controller whether or not the ma-
chine is equipped with the optional S.P.E. on-board battery charger (The S.P.E charger was used on early machines. Later
machines use the Delta-Q IC650 battery charger). It is also used to inform the controller of what kind of batteries the
machine is equipped with. The Main Machine Controller will request a specific charging profile from the S.P.E battery
charger to match the batteries.
• WET 25A (Use with 242 AH WET Batteries 56206079 or 310 AH WET Batteries 56391391)
• GEL-AGM 25A
• WET 15A
• GEL-AGM 15A
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
LOW VOLT CUTOUT - The purpose of the low battery voltage cutout function is to help prolong battery life. The scrub
deck will be raised and the brush motors, vacuum motor, and solution solenoid valve will turn OFF automatically and
cease to function when the batteries discharge to the selected cutout level. The cutout level is adjustable between two
settings. The standard setting (wet cell/lead acid) is 20.55 volts and alternate setting (AGM) is 21.75 volts.
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
Form Number 56043150 Page 35
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
LOCKOUT BRUSH PRE - - For disc brush decks only, it is possible to lock out either the Low or High Brush Pressure setting.
During normal operation the pressure setting(s) that are locked out will not be able to be selected.
• NONE
• LOW
• HIGH
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
LOCKOUT SOL FLOWS - - It is possible to lock out any one or more of the Solution Flow Rate settings. During normal op-
eration, the flow rate(s) that are locked out will not be able to be selected.
• NONE
• LOW
• MEDIUM
• HIGH
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
RECOVER TANK FULL - – It is possible to enable or disable the Recovery Tank Full automatic shutoff feature. Enable
means that the automatic shutoff feature is turned on. The system will shut off the vacuum motor if it senses the tank
is full. Disable means that the automatic shutoff feature is turned off. The system will not automatically shut off the
vacuum motor if it senses the tank is full.
• ENABLED
• DISABLED
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
CHEMICAL RATE BIAS – This function allows a fine tuning of the detergent ratio.
• NONE
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
RESTORE DEFAULTS - This function is used to reset all settings to factory default values. If this is done, the next time the
key is turned on, it will act as though a new controller has been installed and “force” you to set the mandatory program
options before the machine will operate normally.
• NO
• YES
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
This is not a setting that can be changed. After viewing the revision value, press the scrub on/off switch to return to the
main menu.
FAULT RECALL - This function is used by a technician to check for “historical codes” and clear them. If no fault code is
present, the display should show a dash symbol ( - ). If the solution on/off button is pressed in the Fault Recall submenu,
the fault history shall be erased. Press the scrub on/off switch to return to the main menu.
FAULT DETECTION - Normally, the Main Machine Controller will perform checks of the electrical system during operation.
If a fault occurs in a particular system, that system (and possibly others) will be shut down. This can make troubleshoot-
ing the system difficult. This option will allow service personnel to disable some of the fault detection checks to facilitate
troubleshooting. This will not disable the over-current protection on any of the systems.
• ENABLED
• DISABLED
1. Scroll through the menu using the Solution Increase and Decrease switches until you get to the desired value.
2. To save and go back to the main menu, press the scrub ON/OFF switch.
Note: Electronic devices like the Main Machine Controller are sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Before handling
the controller, touch a metal bench or shelf to discharge any electrical charge that may have built up in your body. Do not
walk around with a controller in your hands.
2. Remove upper handle mounting bolts, loosen lower mounting bolts and pivot handle assembly downward.
4. Remove circuit breaker mount plate screws. Partially remove plate. Remove breakers from plate, then turn plate
and insert into cover opening.
6. Tip cover away from machine and disconnect electrical connectors from the Main Machine Controller and Key
Switch. Remove the control switch interface panel ground screw.
7. Place electrical panel cover on work bench. Disconnect the “ribbon” connector to the control switches. (Note the
orientation of the ribbon to the wiring connector. )
8. Release the control panel ribbon connection and pull the ribbon free. Gently pull ribbon out of the ferrite bead.
Control Panel Ferrite Bead
Ribbon
Gently push to
release
9. Remove 4 screws securing the Main Machine Controller and remove it from the cover.
10. Reassemble in reverse order, taking care not to damage the printed circuit ribbons used to connect the circuit
board to the control switch interface panel.
11. Set Mandatory Program Options - IMPORTANT! When a new controller is installed, it must first be told how the
machine is equipped before it will work. The first time the key is turned on, the controller wakes up in the pro-
gramming option mode to “force” you to complete the settings. In this special case, you will be walked through
setting the Scrub Deck Type and Battery Charger Selection before the machine will operate. See Programming
Options – SC750 ST and SC800 ST Models (Control Panel with rocker switches) - Mandatory Program Options.
Minor changes were made to the electrical panel cover and circuit breaker panel to make the machine easier to
service. Follow the instructions for “Main Machine Controller SC750 and SC800 Models (control Panel with
membrane switches) Later build “ with the realization that some of the photos will not exactly match the ma-
chine you are working on.
Main Machine Controller SC750 and SC800 Models (Early Build)
Note: Electronic devices like the Main Machine Controller are sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Before handling
the controller, touch a metal bench or shelf to discharge any electrical charge that may have built up in your body. Do not
walk around with a controller in your hands.
1. Completely drain solution tank. This is important for the solution level sensor to work properly upon reassembly.
3. Disconnect Handle electrical connector. Remove top two handle bolts and loosen the lower two. Rotate Handle
Assembly down.
4. Remove circuit breaker mounting plate screws. Partially remove plate. Remove breakers from plate, then turn
plate and insert into cover opening.
6. Tip cover away from machine and disconnect the clear pressure sensor hose from the fitting at the solution tank.
DO NOT TRY TO DISCONNECT THE HOSE FROM THE CIRCUIT BOARD.
7. Disconnect electrical connectors from the Main Machine Controller and Key Switch. Remove screw securing
ground wire to control switch interface panel.
9. Remove the 5 screws securing the switch panel interface and carefully turn the cover over. Remove 4 screws
securing circuit board (Main Machine Controller) to cover. Remove the control switch interface panel and circuit
board together through the cover opening.
10. If the board is being replaced you will need to use a new pressure sensor tube or transfer the existing tube from
the old board. Follow the steps below to transfer the tube.
a. Use a small sharp knife to cut the tube off, near the sensor on the board (1 mm from sensor).
b. Make a shallow slit with the knife along the length of the clear tube that is still attached to the sensor
port. Do not press too hard, and avoid cutting into the sensor port. Make 3 or 4 passes with the knife,
pressing softly, rather than one hard cut. See the photos below.
c. To install the sensor onto a new PCB assembly, grasp the tube near the end with your fingers, and slowly
push the tube onto the sensor port. Do not push too hard or the sensor may break.
11. Reassemble in reverse order, taking care not to damage the printed circuit ribbons used to connect the circuit
board to the control switch interface panel. If you did not drain the solution tank earlier, you must do so before
connecting the pressure sensor hose in order for the solution level “gauge” to work properly.
Note: Electronic devices like the Main Machine Controller are sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Before handling
the controller, touch a metal bench or shelf to discharge any electrical charge that may have built up in your body. Do not
walk around with a controller in your hands.
Summary: Remove the electrical panel cover as an assembly and place on a bench. Then remove the main machine con-
troller from the cover. Do not remove the control switch interface panel before the cover is removed from the machine.
1. Completely drain solution tank. This is important for the solution level sensor to work properly upon reassembly.
3. Remove top two handle bolts and loosen the lower two. Rotate Handle Assembly down.
a. Remove the screw securing the ground wire to the back of the control switch interface panel.
b. Disconnect the clear pressure sensor hose from the fitting at the solution tank. DO NOT TRY TO DISCON-
NECT THE HOSE FROM THE CIRCUIT BOARD.
CAUTION!
Do not remove hose Only disconnect hose
from control board. at solution tank fitting.
CAUTION!
CIRCUIT BREAKER WIRING
c. (AS VIEWED FROM
Unplug main machine BACK OF
controller PANEL) connectors.
electrical
YEL
YEL X18-1 ORN X20-1
YEL
3
WHT/BRN X72-1
YEL X51-1 B1 BRN X52-1
d. Free circuit breakers, handle switch connector and key switch from cover assembly.
10. Remove the electrical panel cover assembly and place on a work bench.
a. Remove the 5 screws securing the switch panel interface and carefully turn the cover over.
c. Remove the control switch interface panel and main machine controller circuit board together through
the cover opening.
11. If the board is being replaced you will need to use a new pressure sensor tube or transfer the existing tube from
the old board. Follow the steps below to transfer the tube.
a. Use a small sharp knife to cut the tube off, near the sensor on the board (1 mm from sensor).
b. Make a shallow slit with the knife along the length of the clear tube that is still attached to the sensor
port. Do not press too hard, and avoid cutting into the sensor port. Make 3 or 4 passes with the knife,
pressing softly, rather than one hard cut. See the photos below.
c. To install the sensor onto a new PCB assembly, grasp the tube near the end with your fingers, and slowly
push the tube onto the sensor port. Do not push too hard or the sensor may break.
a. Take care not to damage the printed circuit ribbons used to connect the circuit board to the control
switch interface panel.
b. Reinstall and secure the key switch, circuit breakers and handle wiring connector before fastening the
cover down.
c. If you did not drain the solution tank earlier, you must do so before connecting the pressure sensor hose
in order for the solution level “gauge” to work properly.
d. Refer to the wiring connection decal on the back of the cover to reconnect any wires that may have
come loose. Double check all electrical connections.
1. Remove the electrical panel cover to access the back side of the rocker switches. DO NOT try to access the
switches by removing the switch plate as you may damage a “ribbon” wiring strip.
2. Disconnect the ribbon strip connector to the switches. (Note the orientation of the ribbon and connector for
reassembly).
Retaining 3. ORG/GRN
Lock Tab
3. ORG/RED
3. ORG/GRY
2. ORG/BLK
2. ORG/BLK
1. ORG/BRN
1. ORG/BLU
2. ORG/BLK
1. ORG/YEL
4. Push on the switch retaining lock tabs located at each corner and push the switch back through the cover.
6. Reinstall the wiring and finish reassembling in the reverse order of disassembly.
Specifications
The following tables contain some “real world” shop voltage measurements to help you recognize what “normal” looks
like. All voltage values were measured with the black (Negative) voltmeter lead connected to the main battery negative
terminal unless otherwise specified. (Non ST = SC750 and SC800 models. ST = SC750 ST and SC800 ST models)
J1 Connector
Used
on Non
Pin # Circuit Description Value Comments ST or ST
1 Chemical Pump “+” output Non ST
2 Not used Both
3 Chemical Pump “-“ output Non ST
4 Brush Head Actuator motor “+” output 24v With red lead at pin #4 and black Both
down lead at pin #5
5 Brush Head Actuator motor “-“ output Both
-24v up
6 Not used Both
7 Not used Both
8 Battery Negative (Ground) 0.5mV With vacuum motor running Both
9 Not used Both
10 Not used Both
J2 Connector
Used
on Non
Pin # Circuit Description Value Comments ST or ST
1 Battery Negative (Ground) 0.5mV With vacuum motor running Both
2 Battery Negative (Ground) 0.5mV With vacuum motor running Both
3 Input from Brush Deck actuator position switch 4.95V Up Position. Other positions 0.5mV Both
#0. Switch floats open when actuator is fully
retracted (corresponding to a raised deck), and
is closed to GND otherwise.
4 Not used Both
5 Not used Both
6 Not used Both
7 Battery Negative (Ground) 0.5mV With vacuum motor running Both
Used
on Non
Pin # Circuit Description Value Comments ST or ST
8 Battery Negative (Ground) 0.5mV With vacuum motor running Both
9 Vacuum Motor Current Sense input (voltage on 181 mV Vacuum motor running with solu- Both
this wire represents the motor current) tion cover open. Dropped to 157 mV
when ball float was seated.
10 Brush Motor Current Sense input (voltage on 30mV Brushes free running – not contacting Both
this wire represents the motor current) floor
11 Input from Brush Deck actuator position switch 4.96V Normal scrub position. Other posi- Both
#1. Switch floats open when actuator is par- tions 0.5mV
tially extended (corresponding to normal scrub
pressure), and is closed to GND otherwise.
12 Pin has 2 functions: 2.91V Extra scrub pressure position. Other Both
positions 795mV.
1) Input from Brush Deck actuator position
switch #2. Switch floats open when actuator If the S.P.E. Battery Charger is plugged
is fully extended (corresponding to maximum in, voltage pulses then settles in
scrub pressure), and is closed to GND other- around 12V
wise.
J3 Connector
Used
on Non
Pin # Circuit Description Value Comments ST or ST
1 Battery “+“ lead 24.0v With vacuum motor running Both
2 Battery “-“ lead 0.5mV With vacuum motor running Both
3 Brush Remove contactor output 28mV When energized. Otherwise 24V Non ST
4 On-Board Charger Interlock input (input = key 25V Key on and Charger NOT plugged in. Both
switch voltage when on-board battery charger When Charger is plugged in, drops to
is not plugged into AC outlet, floats open when 116mV
on-board charger is plugged in.)
5 Reverse Direction input from Speed Controller 2mV In Reverse. Both
(input = GND when moving in reverse)
23V In Neutral or Forward
Used
on Non
Pin # Circuit Description Value Comments ST or ST
6 Fwd/Reverse input from Speed Controller (input 4mV In Forward or Reverse Both
= GND when moving in forward or reverse)
24.1V In Neutral
7 Speed Controller Status input (input pulses 121mV Normal (No faults). Voltage pulses Both
between B+ and GND to indicate error status when fault is present.
from Speed Controller)
8 Battery “+“ lead 24.0v With vacuum motor running Both
9 Not used Both
10 Not used Both
11 Solution Solenoid Valve winding 116mV When energized (Hold solution but- Both
ton down)
12 Vacuum Contactor winding 4.9V When energized, voltage initially Both
drops to 90mV then settles at 4.9v.
This is due to 100% “on” time at first
to pull in the contactor, which is then
reduced to 80% to hold it in.
13 Brush Motor Contactor winding 4.9V When energized, voltage initially Both
drops to 90mV then settles at 4.9v.
This is due to 100% “on” time at first
to pull in the contactor, which is then
reduced to 80% to hold it in.
14 Key Switch input (input = B+ voltage when key is 24.9V Key On or Off with on-board battery Both
turned on) charger
Electrical System
Functional Description
General
The electrical system is powered by four 6 volt batteries for a total of 24 volts. Heavy cables connect the batteries in
series. A large red Main Battery Pack Connector provides battery power to the machine wiring. On machines without
an on-board battery charger, the Main Battery Pack Connector is used for hooking up the batteries to a “shelf” battery
charger unit. To prevent damage to the batteries due to excessive discharging, the control system will turn off the scrub
system and the recovery system as the battery voltage drops too low.
A steel plate at the back of the solution tank serves as an “electrical panel” and provides a mounting surface for the vari-
ous relays, fuses and the Drive Motor Controller. Circuit breakers and a main fuse protect various circuits from excessive
current. The machine wiring is color coded and the ends of each wire have the wire identification printed on them (such
as “J1-4 X1-1”). The wiring identification information can be used to more easily trace wiring in the machine because it is
also shown on the wiring harness configuration diagram.
An optional on-board battery charger is available. Early machines used an S.P.E. charger and later machines use a Delta-
Q IC650 battery charger. Some early machines may have been updated to replace the S.P.E. charger with the Delta-Q
charger.
When equipped, the charger is mounted on the bottom of the machine. Both chargers have an internal relay that inter-
rupts a power supply when the charger is plugged into an AC power outlet. This is called the “Interlock” circuit on the
wiring diagram. It prevents the machine from being operated while the batteries are charging. The interlock circult for
the S.P.E. charger is illustrated below. The Delta-Q interlock circuit is similar but it relies on the main battery positive con-
nection for the power source rather than a separate wire.
Here is how the battery charger interlock circuit works. The interlock relay contacts inside the charger are normally
closed, allowing the current to pass in and out of the charger to the Main Machine Controller and the Drive Motor Con-
troller. When the AC power cord is plugged in, the relay is energized and opens the relay contacts opening the circuit.
The S.P.E. battery charger and Main Machine Controller communicate with one another on the WHT/BLU wire that runs
between them. (This same circuit is also used for the brush head actuator position 2 switch input) Each time the battery
charger is plugged in, the charger contacts the controller by sending out a positive voltage on the communication wire
to find out what kind of batteries are on the machine. It needs to know this in order to use the correct charging profile.
The controller responds and provides the battery type information it has stored in memory. The charger then tells the
controller which charging profile it will use and begins charging the batteries. See the Control System, Program Options
section for information on how to tell the controller what kind of batteries are used in the machine. If the charger is un-
able to communicate with the controller it will use the profile for a wet battery at a 25 Amp rate as a default.
Component Locations
• Batteries
• Electrical Panel
• Main Fuse
• Circuit Breakers
Vacuum Relay
Brush Remove
K1
150 Amp Fuse Relay K3
F1
Brush Contactor
K2
Drive Motor
Controller A2
Troubleshooting
Possible Causes:
o If there is any question whether the batteries are fully charged, they should be charged for at least 16
hours.
o To determine if one of the batteries is weak, measure the voltage across each individual battery while
operating the machine. Write down the values and compare them. A battery that has a dead cell will
typically be 1 – 2 volts lower than the others.
o For wet batteries, a hydrometer can be used to check the specific gravity of the electrolyte in each cell. A
dead cell is one that reads 50 points or more lower than the other cells.
Possible Causes:
• Battery Charger
• Wiring/Connections
• Batteries
Note: The optional S.P.E. on-board battery charger will charge, even if it cannot communicate with the Main Machine
Controller.
Batteries
If the set of batteries has 50 or more cycles on them, do not put a new battery into the set. Either replace with all new
batteries or use a good used battery. Battery maintenance requirements change as they age. As they age they usually
require longer charging time and a higher finish rate. The newer battery mixed in with old batteries will end up being
overcharged, which will cause it to fail prematurely.
WARNING!
Use extreme caution when working with batteries. Sulfuric acid in batteries can cause severe injury if allowed to contact
the skin or eyes. Explosive hydrogen gas is vented from the batteries through openings in the battery caps. This gas can
be ignited by any electrical arc, spark or flame. Do not install any lead-acid battery in a sealed container or enclosure.
Hydrogen gas from overcharging must be allowed to escape.
• Do not smoke
• Do not allow tools to touch more than one battery terminal at a time
• ALWAYS disconnect the negative (ground) cable first when replacing batteries to prevent sparks.
CAUTION!
Electrical components in this machine can be severely damaged if the batteries are not installed and connected properly.
Only Nilfisk-Advance, a qualified electrician, or the battery manufacturer should install batteries.
2. Turn the key switch off and disconnect the main battery pack connector.
4. Remove battery.
5. Install battery.
6. Reconnect battery cables making sure that they are connected properly. Refer to the diagram molded into the
lower side of the recovery tank.
8. Remove charger
Specifications
The Main Machine Controller intentionally shuts down machine functions in two stages if the battery voltage drops too
low. This is called “Low Voltage Cut Out”. It is done to preserve the life of the batteries. The first stage of low voltage cut
out shuts off the scrub function by turning off the scrub brush motors and raising the brush deck. It also shuts off the so-
lution and detergent. The vacuum is still allowed to run in order to recover solution that is on the floor. The second stage
of low voltage cut out turns off the vacuum. Wet batteries and Gel batteries use different voltage thresholds.
Length = 24.5” (62.23 cm), Width = 14.25” (36.2 cm), Height = 14.25” (36.2 cm)
M
3.9k THROTTLE LOW REF MOTOR, WHEELDRIVE
CONTACTOR (EXTENDED)
POS 2 SW
X009
BRN
CONTACTOR, BRUSH REMOVE
X005 WHT/BLU A5 -
K1 GRA
BRN TO 1B3
2
GRA/RED J3-12 J1-8 BLK B+
LASER MODULE
B- WHT J5-2
M2 DETAIL A - WITH ACCESS CONTROL
VACUUM CONTACTOR B- AUX1 OUT
J2-1 BLK (OPTIONAL)
B- S3
CONTACTOR, VACUUM X003 J2-7 BLK
K2 B- X004 IMMOBILIZER RELAY
3 J2-8 BLK GRA J4-13 3
2 B- 0 VOLTS OUT BLK 1 2 BRN
BRN TO 1B4 GRA/ORG J3-13 BRUSH CONTACTOR J3-2 BLK 8
B-
PINK J4-12 SW, SPST KEY
L1 J2-10 YEL/ORG REV SWITCH IN
CONTACTOR, BRUSH BRUSH SENSE
BLK X007 BRN E X008
ORN
BRN 1 2 GRA/BRN J3-11 J2-9 YEL/RED BRN (MACHINE)
SOLUTION VACUUM SENSE NO CONN.
(OPTIONAL) BRN X009
E
SOLENOID, SOLUTION M5 (MACHINE)
K1 A4 2 BLK
RED TO 1A3 WHT M BRN DETAIL B - WITHOUT ACCESS CONTROL
1 HOUR METER
CONTACTOR, VACUUM
3 4 S3
MOTOR, VAC E
BLK N.C. X004 BRN (MACHINE)
1 2 E
WHT BLK
K3
TO 1A3 BLU M3 SW, SPST KEY BRN (MACHINE) E
K2
CONTACTOR, BRUSH REMOVE TO 1A3
RED WHT + - BRN (TRACKCLEAN) E
M BLK BLK
DPST, NOCO
MOTOR, LEFT BRUSH
POLARITY, DISC BRUSHES
4 M4
4
- M + 4 CHARGER OPTIONS
MOTOR, RIGHT BRUSH OPTION 1 OPTION 2 OPTION 3
A B JUMPER X83
A B
M3 YEL/ORG B+ B- B+ B- 12 W HT 1 2 3 J6
WHT - M + ~ GND 13 BLK
LEDS NO CHARGER
BLK ~ GND
5
NOTES: MOTOR, LEFT BRUSH 14 TEMP
SENSE
POLARITY, CYLINDRICAL BRUSHES
1. REF DRAWING 56383890 DIAGRAM AXP WIRING. M4 C3
- + 1 2 3 1 2 3
2. CONNECTORS WITH X00X ARE TRACKCLEAN CONNECTIONS. M CHARGER S.P.E.
CHARGER DELTA Q WITH LED
3. IF TRACKCLEAN OPTION IS INSTALLED, REFER TO TRACKCLEAN MOTOR, RIGHT BRUSH
CONNECTIONS AND EITHER DETAIL A OR B.
M
(EXTENDED) 3.9k MOTOR,
ORG/BLK J5-1
B- POS 2 SW WHEELDRIVE S3
BRN
WHT J5-2
AUX1 OUT - X004 IMMOBILIZER RELAY
K1 X005 2 WHT/BLU
1 2
M2 GRA BLK BRN
BRN TO 1B3 GRA/RED J3-12 J1-8 BLK
VACUUM CONTACTOR B- GRA GRA J4-13 SW, SPST KEY
J2-1 BLK 0 VOLTS OUT BRN E X008
B-
CONTACTOR, VACUUM J2-7 BLK S6 X007 (MACHINE) ORN
K2 X003 2 B- PINK PINK J4-12 BRN
3 J2-8 BLK REV SWITCH IN NO CONN. 3
B- SW, REVERSE BRN X009
BRN TO 1B4 GRA/ORG J3-13 BRUSH CONTACTOR J3-2 BLK E (MACHINE)
B-
L1 J2-10 YEL/ORG
CONTACTOR, BRUSH BRUSH SENSE
J3-11 J2-9 YEL/RED BLK DETAIL B - WITHOUT ACCESS CONTROL
BRN 1 2 GRA/BRN SOLUTION VACUUM SENSE
(OPTIONAL)
SOLENOID, SOLUTION M5 S3 E E
A4 BLK X004
K1 2 BLK 1 2 BRN (MACHINE)
RED TO 1B3 WHT M BRN 1 HOUR METER
SW, SPST KEY E
CONTACTOR, VACUUM BRN (MACHINE)
3 4
21.2 A MOTOR, VAC
N.C. BRN (TRACKCLEAN) E
WHT
M3
K2
RED TO 1A3 WHT + M -
CONTACTOR, BRUSH BLK
MOTOR, LEFT BRUSH
POLARITY, DISC BRUSHES
4 M4
- +
5 CHARGER OPTIONS 4
M
OPTION 1 OPTION 2 OPTION 3
MOTOR, RIGHT BRUSH
A B JUMPER
A B
B+ B- B+ B- 12 W HT 1 2 3
M3 YEL/ORG
~ GND 13 BLK
LEDS NO CHARGER
WHT - M + ~ GND
5
BLK 14 TEMP
SENSE
MOTOR, LEFT BRUSH
POLARITY, CYLINDRICAL BRUSHES C3
M4 1 2 3 1 2 3
NOTES: - + CHARGER S.P.E.
M CHARGER DELTA Q WITH LED
1. REF DRAWING 56383367 DIAGRAM, ST WIRING
MOTOR, RIGHT BRUSH
2. CONNECTORS WITH X00X ARE TRACKCLEAN CONNECTIONS OR TAPS
ORCAD D 56383366 E
FIRST USED ON SCALE ASSY. SHEET
SC750 ST NONE 56112E06 1 OF 1
A B C D E F G
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - Non-ST, 56112171 REV D, Early (before SN 4000077687)
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - Non-ST, 56383890 Rev A, Late (since SN 4000077687)
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - ST, 56112181 REV C, Early (before SN 4000077687)
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
Wiring Harness Configuration Diagram - ST, 56383367 REV B, Late (since SN 4000077687)
Hour Meter
The hour meter keeps track of the run time of the scrub motors.
When the S.P.E charger is installed, the machine wiring at the Key Switch must be modified for the “interlock” circuit to
function properly. See the Electrical System chapter for more information.
To modify the Key Switch Wiring: (See Instruction Sheet Form No. 56090019)
1. Move wire 022 (YEL/BRN) from Key Switch pin 1 to Key Switch pin 2.
2. Remove wire 017 (BRN) from the Key Switch and plug it into wire 010 (BRN) at connector X66.
Parking Brake
The optional parking brake kit has a manually operated lever that presses a plunger against a drive wheel to act as a
brake.
Laser
The laser provides a visual cue of the cleaning path width and provides an early warning that a machine is approaching.
TrackClean
TrackClean is an add on option that provides machine location and operation data to the machine owner. It may have
a magnetic key reader which will prevent machine operation unless a valid magnetic key is inserted. Several additional
electrical connections are made when the kit is installed to monitor machine operation in order to provide data. See wir-
ing and connection diagrams in the electrical system chapter.
Recovery System
Functional Description
The job of the recovery system is to remove the dirty water from the floor and store it in the recovery tank. The dirty
water is then disposed of. Dirt and water are lifted off the floor into the recovery tank by airflow created by a vacuum
motor. The wastewater and air enter the vacuum system at the squeegee tool, through notches in the front squeegee
blade. The air and wastewater move through the squeegee vacuum hose at high speed until it reaches the recovery
tank. The heavier water falls to the bottom of the recovery tank. The airflow continues through the vacuum fan inlet
port, vacuum motor and exhaust port. A debris tray inside the recovery tanks helps to redirect the water downward and
catches large particles. No wastewater ever actually moves through the vacuum motor, just the working air. A floating
ball in a cage seals off the vacuum port when the tank is full to protect the vacuum motor from water ingestion. When
the float ball seats, the amp draw of the motor is reduced and the Main Machine Controller shuts off the vacuum motor.
The squeegee is raised and lowered manually using the squeegee lift lever. Springs apply downward pressure on the
squeegee.
Here is how the vacuum motor circuit works. The relay winding is fed battery voltage on terminal 85. The other side of
the relay coil (terminal 86) is connected to a switch inside the controller. To energize the relay, the controller closes the
switch which completes the path to B-. The relay contact terminal 30 is connected to B+. When the relay is energized, the
contacts close connecting 30 to 87 which sends battery voltage to the vacuum motor. Since the other side of the motor is
connected to battery negative, the motor turns on. The Main Machine Controller also monitors the current draw of the
vacuum motor via a “vacuum motor sense” wire. The controller has an internal “voltmeter” that measures the voltage
difference (drop) between the sense wire and battery negative. A calibrated ground wire of a specific size and length is
used for the motor ground. At a given amperage flow, there is a correlating voltage drop. As the amperage increases the
voltage drop also increases. The controller translates the voltage drop measured into amperage.
The vacuum contactor (relay) is turned on when the following inputs are met:
• Operator request
The vacuum relay is de-energized when the operator turns off the scrub system following a timed delay.
Component Locations
• Recovery Tank • Vacuum Motor Cover
Vacuum Relay
K1
Troubleshooting
Possible Causes:
• Defective Wiring
• Defective
Good water pick up performance depends on the proper amount of air flowing through the squeegee pickup tool. Air
entering the vacuum system before the pickup tool will reduce its ability to pick up water. Anything that restricts the
movement of air through the system will also reduce its ability to pick up water.
Possible Causes:
• Damaged squeegees
• Air leaks
Begin with a good visual inspection of the system. Check the condition of the squeegees and the recovery hose. Take the
recovery hose off and rinse it out. Check the recover tank cover gasket condition. Repair any problems found.
If no visual problems are found, test the system using a vacuum gauge PN 56205281 and open- hole adapter. (See the
Special Tools Section below. The adapter can be made from a piece of PVC pipe.)
2. Hold the vacuum gauge against the end of the hose and turn on the vacuum motor. Note the reading on the
gauge. If it is within 10% of specs, go to the next step. If it is too low, check for air leaks in the system.
3. Install a one inch open-hole adapter between the hose end and the vacuum gauge.
4. Turn the vacuum motor on and measure the vacuum. If it is within 10% of the specs, the vacuum system is work-
ing properly. If the reading is too low, check for a restriction in the system.
Vacuum Motor
1. Turn off key switch, drain recovery tank and lift recovery tank up.
2. Cut tie straps securing wiring and disconnect vacuum motor electrical connection.
3. Remove vacuum motor cover mounting screws and cover. Note: The vacuum motor cooling fan guard may come
off the end of the motor. Do not run the motor without the guard in place. Make sure that it is put back on dur-
ing reassembly.
4. Remove vacuum motor and foam pieces. Pay attention to how the foam pieces are positioned.
c. Make sure the ends of the vacuum motor are seated correctly. (If you have difficulty seating all of the
pieces, remove the recovery tank and place it upside down so that the vacuum motor goes in vertically.
This way you will not be fighting gravity.)
d. Route the vacuum motor wiring lead in the slot of vacuum motor cover and install foam cooling fan filter.
Specifications
Vacuum Motor
Vacuum Performance:
Special Tools
• Water Lift Gauge, part number 56205281
• 1 inch open hole adaptor – This can be fabricated from a short section of PVC pipe.
Functional Description
The scrub system moves the scrub head up and down and turns the scrub motors on and off at the operator’s request, to
provide floor scrubbing action. The brushes spin toward one another at the bottom. The head is moved up and down by
an electric actuator motor that has integrated position switches. The weight of the scrub head provides the downward
pressure for scrubbing. The actuator linkage is slotted to allow the brush head to “float” when going over low and high
spots on the floor. A spring is used to lift just a bit of weight in order to obtain optimal scrub pressure weight. Note: The
cylindrical scrub system does not have an “extreme pressure” mode.
• The Main Machine Controller energizes the brush solenoid to turn on the brush motors when the following
inputs have been met:
o Key switch on
o Operator request
o Machine moving signal (FOR/REV)is received from the Drive Motor Controller (A2 PG Drives Speed Con-
troller)
Approximately 24 volts received from the main controller (J3 Pin 6) is switched to battery nega-
tive by the Drive Motor Controller, dropping the voltage to 0 volts.
Here is how the circuit works for the scrub motors: The Main Machine Controller turns on the scrub motors indirectly
by energizing the Brush Contactor. The brush contactor coil is fed battery positive voltage through the key switch. The
voltage goes through the coil and on to the controller. Inside the controller, it switches the circuit to battery negative to
energize the relay. When the relay energizes, positive battery voltage is applied through its contacts to the brush motors.
Since the other side of the motors is connected to battery negative, they turn on.
The Main Machine Controller also monitors the amount of electrical current (Amps) that is flowing through the brush
motor ground circuit. If it is higher or lower than expected a fault code will be set. It monitors the amperage indirectly
on a “sense” wire by measuring the difference in voltage (Voltage Drop) between a point near the motors and the main
battery negative terminal. As actual current increases, the voltage drop measured increases. The controller then converts
the voltage value to “Amps”. The monitoring circuit relies on a calibrated ground wire that is a specific gauge and length.
An electric actuator is used to move the scrub head up and down. The actuator has a DC permanent magnet electric mo-
tor which is driven by the Main Machine Controller. The motor turns a threaded shaft. When the threaded shaft turns, it
moves a threaded rod up and down. Since the rod is attached to the deck, it moves the deck up and down.
Inside the actuator housing, there are also three position switches which are monitored by the Main Machine Controller.
One for the “retracted” position, one for the “middle” position (Normal scrub pressure) and one for the “Extended” posi-
tion (Extreme scrub pressure). Each switch is normally closed. The threaded rod has a collar on it that opens each switch
as it passes by it. When the Main Machine Controller sees the middle position switch open, it knows that the deck is in
the normal scrub position. If that was its goal position, the controller turns off the motor to stop the deck in that posi-
tion.
Here is how the circuit works for the actuator. The Main Machine Controller directly drives the brush head actuator mo-
tor. It applies system voltage across the two actuator motor wires to move the motor up. It reverses polarity to move the
motor down. Each position switch receives a 5 volt feed through a resistor from the controller which returns back to bat-
tery negative on a common wire to connector J2 pin 2. The controller has “internal voltmeters” which monitor the signal
voltage of each switch circuit. When the switch is closed, the voltage signal is approximately 0 volts. When the switch is
open, the voltage is approximately 5 volts.
2. Normal Scrub mode - Middle Position switch = 5v (Other two switches = 0v)
Note: The actuator “extended” position switch circuit is unique because it is also used as a communication line between
the Main Machine Controller and the battery charger. The addition of the battery charger on the circuit drops the 5v that
is normally seen when the switch is open to approximately 3 volts. This is normal.
When the key is turned off, if the brush head is down, the Main Machine Controller will raise the brush head to the full
“up” position. When the operator requests the scrub mode, the controller drives the actuator down until it sees the
Middle Position switch open (5v). When the operator turns off the scrub function, the controller drives the actuator mo-
tor up until it sees the Retracted Position switch open again (5v). If more than one position switch is open (5v) at a time,
the controller does not know which one to believe. It realizes there must be a problem and will not move the actuator.
Troubleshooting
Possible Causes
• Brush Contactor
o Burned contacts
• Wiring
Possible Causes
• Brush Head Actuator – Check both the motor and the position switches. Only one position switch should be open
at a time and it should open at the correct position.
o Actuator Motor
Unplug the actuator connector and momentarily supply fused 24v power and ground to the
two motor terminals to see if the motor will operate. (Machine harness wire color Pink wire and
Gray wire). Reverse the polarity to drive it in both directions. If the motor will not drive in both
directions, replace the actuator. If it does drive in both directions, proceed to check the position
switches.
o Position Switches
Access the Main Machine Controller and unplug the electrical connectors.
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the White wire at the J2 connector pin 3.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the retracted position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the Yellow wire at the J2 connector pin 11.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the middle position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the Green wire at the J2 connector pin 12.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the extended position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
• Wiring
Scrub Brush
1. Turn the key switch off and wait for the Brush Head to rise.
3. Loosen the hand wheel nut several turns until the idle cover lowers far enough that the slots clear and allow the
cover to be pulled outward. If the cover is stuck, push down on the hand wheel.
5. Slide new brush into housing. Rotate and lift the end to engage the drive hub flanges with the slots in the end of
the brush.
6. Position idler pulley in brush end and seat the idler cover flat against the brush head
7. Tighten the hand wheel nut, making sure that the slots in the idle cover line up and engage the brush head.
The drive belt is a “stretch belt” and may appear “too short”. It is not tensioned with a slotted adjustment but instead is
stretched on much like a vacuum cleaner belt.
2. Pry the brush drive belt off the drive motor pulley using a screw driver.
4. Use a screwdriver to pry the belt onto the motor pulley using a rolling action.
5. If the belt grooves are not quite in place, push on the side of the belt while rotating the pulley until the belt
grooves are properly seated in the pulley.
3. If the actuator does not move, slightly raise the brush head with a jack to take tension off of the mounting hard-
ware.
5. Disconnect electrical connector so the actuator will not move and then turn the key off.
7. Remove actuator.
Brush Motor
6. Turn the key on, press the scrub switch and wait for brush head to lower.
7. Unplug Brush Head Actuator electrical connector, turn the key off and unplug the Battery Pack connector.
10. Partially remove motor for better access to the wiring terminals.
12. Record the wiring connections so that you will be able to reconnect it properly upon reassembly.
14. Use a backup wrench when removing attaching nuts to prevent the terminals from spinning.
2. Mark the position of the endplate to the motor casing for reassembly.
3. Remove the 2 through bolts and pry off the endplate assembly.
a. Observe how the springs roll when the brush is pushed back before taking it apart.
c. Install a new brush and spring into the brush holder. Thread the brush wire lead through the brush
holder. Position the back end of the brush in the “cup” of the spring so that the spring will unroll as the
brush is pushed back once it is installed.
d. Push brush back against the spring and insert a stiff temporary retaining wire (paper clip) through the ac-
cess hole in the end cover. (Remove silicone sealer from the holes) The wire must go through the holes in
the brush holder just in front of the brush to hold the brush back against the spring pressure.
7. Install the end cover in stages, aligning the marks made earlier.
a. Install it far enough so that the brushes will contact the commutator when the temporary retaining wires
are removed, then remove the wires.
9. Seal the retaining wire holes in the end cover with silicone sealant.
Specifications
Typical total amp draw for both 28 inch and 32 inch decks ranges from 45 Amps to 65 Amps when scrubbing with low
solution flow, depending on the type of floor.
830-840 RPM
Scrub Force
Brush Contactor
Functional Description
Scrubbing
The scrub system moves the scrub head up and down and turns the scrub motors on and off at the operator’s request
to provide floor scrubbing action. The discs spin toward the center at the front edge of each disc. The head is moved up
and down by an electric actuator motor that has integrated position switches. The weight of the scrub head provides the
downward pressure in the normal scrub mode. When extreme pressure is requested, the actuator moves down farther
causing a gas spring to exert additional downward pressure on the floor.
The Main Machine Controller energizes the brush solenoid to turn on the brush motors when the following inputs have
been met:
• Key switch on
• Operator request
• Machine moving signal (FOR/REV) is received from the Drive Motor Controller (A2 PG Drives Speed Controller)
o Approximately 24 volts received from the main controller (J3 Pin 6) is switched to battery negative by the
Drive Motor Controller, dropping the voltage to 0 volts.
Here is how the circuit works for the scrub motors. The Main Machine Controller turns on the scrub motors indirectly
by energizing the brush contactor. The brush contactor coil is fed battery positive voltage through the key switch. The
voltage goes through the coil and on to the controller. Inside the controller, it switches the circuit to battery negative to
energize the relay. When the relay energizes, positive battery voltage is applied through its contacts to the brush motors.
Since the other side of the motors is connected to battery negative, they turn on.
The Main Machine Controller also monitors the amount of electrical current (Amps) that is flowing through the brush
motor ground circuit. If it is higher or lower than expected, a fault code will be set. It monitors the amperage indirectly
on a “sense” wire by measuring the difference in voltage (Voltage Drop) between a point near the motors and the main
battery negative terminal. As actual current increases, the voltage drop measured increases. The controller then converts
the voltage value to “Amps”. The monitoring circuit relies on a calibrated ground wire that is a specific gauge and length.
An electric actuator is used to move the scrub head up and down. The actuator has a DC permanent magnet electric mo-
tor which is driven by the Main Machine Controller. The motor turns a threaded shaft. When the threaded shaft turns, it
moves a threaded rod up and down. Since the rod is attached to the deck, it moves the deck up and down.
Inside the actuator housing there are also three position switches which are monitored by the Main Machine Controller.
One is for the “retracted” position, one for the “middle” position (Normal scrub pressure) and one for the “Extended”
position (Extreme scrub pressure). Each switch is normally closed. The threaded rod has a collar on it that opens each
switch as it passes by it. When the Main Machine Controller sees the middle position switch open, it knows that the deck
is in the normal scrub position. If that was its goal position, the controller turns off the motor to stop the deck in that
position.
Here is how the circuit works for the actuator. The Main Machine Controller directly drives the brush head actuator
motor. It applies system voltage across the two actuator motor wires to move the motor up. It reverses polarity to move
the motor down. Each position switch receives a 5 volt feed through a resistor from the controller, which returns back
to battery negative on a common wire to connector J2 pin 2. The controller has “internal voltmeters” which monitor the
signal voltage of each switch circuit. When the switch is closed, the voltage signal is approximately 0 volts. When the
switch is open, the voltage is approximately 5 volts.
2. Normal Scrub mode - Middle Position switch = 5v (Other two switches = 0v)
3. Extreme Scrub mode – Extended Position switch = 5v (Other two switches = 0v)
Note: The actuator “extended” position switch circuit is unique because it is also used as a communication line between
the Main Machine Controller and the battery charger. The addition of the battery charger on the circuit drops the 5v
that is normally seen when the switch is open to approximately 3 volts. This is normal.
When the key is turned off, if the brush head is down, the Main Machine Controller will raise the brush head to the
full up position. When the operator requests the scrub mode, the controller drives the actuator down until it sees the
Middle Position switch open (5v). When the operator turns off the scrub function, the controller drives the actuator mo-
tor up until it sees the Retracted Position switch open again (5v). If more than one position switch is open (5v) at a time,
the controller does not know which one to believe. It realizes there must be a problem and will not move the actuator.
The brush disc remove feature spins the brushes and then brings them to an abrupt stop to release the brushes from the
brush plate retaining springs. To accomplish this, a series of events takes place.
Step #1
First the Main Machine Controller checks to make sure that the scrub deck is fully raised, the charger is not plugged in
and that the machine is not moving. If all of this is true, the controller energizes the brush motor contactor to supply
battery positive through its normally open (Closed when energized) contacts to power up the brushes. The brush motor
contactor has a second set of contacts which are normally closed (Open when energized).
Step #2
While the brushes are running, the Main Machine Controller energizes the brush remove relay. This provides a battery
negative connection to one of the “open when energized” contacts. Since that side of the contactor is open at this time,
nothing changes but the system is “armed” and ready.
Step #3
Next the brush motor relay is de-energized. This removes the battery positive power source from the motor AND instead
connects the motor to battery negative through the normally closed contacts. The motor stops abruptly when both sides
are connected to battery negative. It is the abrupt stop that releases the brush lugs from the plate retaining spring. After
a time out period the Main Machine Controller de-energizes the brush remove relay.
Component Locations
• Brush Head (Deck)
• Brush Plate
• Brush Motor
• Gas Spring
• Brush Contactor
Electrical Panel
Troubleshooting
Possible Causes
• Brush contactor
o Burned contacts
• Wiring
Possible Causes
• Brush Head Actuator – Check both the motor and the position switches. Only one position switch should be open
at a time and it should open at the correct position.
o Actuator Motor
Unplug the actuator connector and momentarily supply fused 24v power and ground to the
two motor terminals to see if the motor will operate. (Machine harness wire color Pink wire and
Gray wire). Reverse the polarity to drive it in both directions. If the motor will not drive in both
directions, replace the actuator. If it does drive in both directions, proceed to check the position
switches.
o Position Switches
Access the Main Machine Controller and unplug the electrical connectors.
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the White wire at the J2 connector pin 3.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the retracted position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
Form Number 56043150 Page 108
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the Yellow wire at the J2 connector pin 11.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the middle position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the Green wire at the J2 connector pin 12.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the extended position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
• Wiring
Scrub Brush
Brush Head
4. Turn the key on and press the scrub on/off button to lower the brush head to the floor. Then turn the key off
leaving the brush head on the floor.
Note: Photos in this section were taken with the motor removed from the machine for better clarity.
3. Remove one of the round plastic brush caps using a large slotted screw driver.
5. Reassemble in reverse order lining up the two locking tabs of the brush cap when installing the brush cap. Re-
peat for second carbon brush.
a. If the actuator does not move, slightly raise the brush head with a jack to take tension off of the mount-
ing hardware.
4. Disconnect electrical connector so the actuator will not move and then turn the key off.
6. Remove actuator.
Specifications
Total amp draw in regular scrub mode with low solution flow for all size decks ranges from 15-30 Amps depending on the
floor surface. Total amp draw in extreme scrub mode with low solution flow for all size decks ranges from 30-45 Amps
depending on the floor surface.
260-270 RPM
Scrub Force
Brush Contactor
Gas Spring
Functional Description
Scrubbing
The scrub system moves the scrub head up and down and turns the scrub motors on and off at the operator’s request
to provide floor scrubbing action. The discs spin toward the center at the front edge of each disc. The head is moved up
and down by an electric actuator motor that has integrated position switches. The weight of the scrub head provides the
downward pressure in the normal scrub mode. When extreme pressure is requested, the actuator moves down farther
causing a gas spring to exert additional downward pressure on the floor.
The Main Machine Controller energizes the brush solenoid to turn on the brush motors when the following inputs have
been met:
• Key switch on
• Operator request
• Machine moving signal (FOR/REV) is received from the Drive Motor Controller (A2 PG Drives Speed Controller)
o Approximately 24 volts received from the main controller (J3 Pin 6) is switched to battery negative by the
Drive Motor Controller, dropping the voltage to 0 volts.
Here is how the circuit works for the scrub motors. The Main Machine Controller turns on the scrub motors indirectly
by energizing the brush contactor. The brush contactor coil is fed battery positive voltage through the key switch. The
voltage goes through the coil and on to the controller. Inside the controller, it switches the circuit to battery negative to
energize the relay. When the relay energizes, positive battery voltage is applied through its contacts to the brush motors.
Since the other side of the motors is connected to battery negative, they turn on.
The Main Machine Controller also monitors the amount of electrical current (Amps) that is flowing through the brush
motor ground circuit. If it is higher or lower than expected, a fault code will be set. It monitors the amperage indirectly
on a “sense” wire by measuring the difference in voltage (Voltage Drop) between a point near the motors and the main
battery negative terminal. As actual current increases, the voltage drop measured increases. The controller then converts
the voltage value to “Amps”. The monitoring circuit relies on a calibrated ground wire that is a specific gauge and length.
An electric actuator is used to move the scrub head up and down. The actuator has a DC permanent magnet electric mo-
tor which is driven by the Main Machine Controller. The motor turns a threaded shaft. When the threaded shaft turns, it
moves a threaded rod up and down. Since the rod is attached to the deck, it moves the deck up and down.
Inside the actuator housing there are also three position switches which are monitored by the Main Machine Controller.
One is for the “retracted” position, one for the “middle” position (Normal scrub pressure) and one for the “Extended”
position (Extreme scrub pressure). Each switch is normally closed. The threaded rod has a collar on it that opens each
switch as it passes by it. When the Main Machine Controller sees the middle position switch open, it knows that the deck
is in the normal scrub position. If that was its goal position, the controller turns off the motor to stop the deck in that
position.
Here is how the circuit works for the actuator. The Main Machine Controller directly drives the brush head actuator
motor. It applies system voltage across the two actuator motor wires to move the motor up. It reverses polarity to move
the motor down. Each position switch receives a 5 volt feed through a resistor from the controller, which returns back
to battery negative on a common wire to connector J2 pin 2. The controller has “internal voltmeters” which monitor the
signal voltage of each switch circuit. When the switch is closed, the voltage signal is approximately 0 volts. When the
switch is open, the voltage is approximately 5 volts.
2. Normal Scrub mode - Middle Position switch = 5v (Other two switches = 0v)
3. Extreme Scrub mode – Extended Position switch = 5v (Other two switches = 0v)
Note: The actuator “extended” position switch circuit is unique because it is also used as a communication line between
the Main Machine Controller and the battery charger. The addition of the battery charger on the circuit drops the 5v
that is normally seen when the switch is open to approximately 3 volts. This is normal.
When the key is turned off, if the brush head is down, the Main Machine Controller will raise the brush head to the
full up position. When the operator requests the scrub mode, the controller drives the actuator down until it sees the
Middle Position switch open (5v). When the operator turns off the scrub function, the controller drives the actuator mo-
tor up until it sees the Retracted Position switch open again (5v). If more than one position switch is open (5v) at a time,
the controller does not know which one to believe. It realizes there must be a problem and will not move the actuator.
Component Locations
• Brush Head (Deck)
• Brush Motor
Brush Head
• Gas Spring (Deck)
• Brush Head Actuator
Rotation
Rotation
Gas Spring
Brush Contactor
K2
Electrical Panel
Troubleshooting
Possible Causes
• Brush contactor
o Burned contacts
• Wiring
Possible Causes
• Brush Head Actuator – Check both the motor and the position switches. Only one position switch should be open
at a time and it should open at the correct position.
o Actuator Motor
Unplug the actuator connector and momentarily supply fused 24v power and ground to the
two motor terminals to see if the motor will operate. (Machine harness wire color Pink wire and
Gray wire). Reverse the polarity to drive it in both directions. If the motor will not drive in both
directions, replace the actuator. If it does drive in both directions, proceed to check the position
switches.
o Position Switches
Access the Main Machine Controller and unplug the electrical connectors.
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the White wire at the J2 connector pin 3.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the retracted position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
Form Number 56043150 Page 118
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the Yellow wire at the J2 connector pin 11.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the middle position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
• Put the black ohmmeter lead on the Brown wire at the J2 connector pin 2.
• Put the red ohmmeter lead on the Green wire at the J2 connector pin 12.
• Drive the actuator motor all the way up and down using jumper wires powered by bat-
tery positive and negative. Connect them to the two actuator motor wires at the Main
Machine Controller connector. (Pink wire at connector J1 pin 4 and Gray wire at connec-
tor J1 pin 5.) Change polarity to change direction. Immediately remove jumper wires at
the end of motor travel.
• Monitor the ohmmeter. It should show an open circuit (no continuity) only when the
actuator is in the extended position. In all other positions it should show a closed circuit
(continuity).
• Wiring
Brush Head
1. Turn key on and push scrub on/off switch to lower the brush head to the floor. Then turn the key off and discon-
nect the main battery pack connector.
2. Disconnect the wiring for both brush motors. Note: the wiring connectors near one motor are not both for the
same motor. They are one positive for each motor or one negative for each motor, depending on which side you
are working.
3. Loosen the solution hose clamp and remove the hose from the brush head. Remove the nut and bolt attaching
the ground wire to the brush head.
Remove Remove
Hose Clamp Ground Wire
and Hose Fastener
4. Remove the through bolt that attaches the brush head to the lift mechanism bracket. Pay attention to the
orientation of the washers and bushings.
5. Carefully cut the tie straps around the brush motor wire loops. (Do not damage the wires)
6. Raise the lift bracket mechanism with your hand and slide the brush head assembly forward until it clears the
machine.
Brush Motor
1. Remove the Brush Head from the machine. (See Removal and Installation, Brush Head.)
5. Lift the driver motor with the eccentric from the brush motor shaft being careful not to lose the square-cut key.
Driver Motor
Eccentric
6. Note the orientation of the brush motor electrical leads relative to the deck to make sure you install the motor in
the same position. You may want to mark the orientation of the brush motor to the motor plate. Then separate
the brush motor from the motor plate by removing the 4 attaching screws and remove the motor.
Motor
Plate
8. Use a small amount of Loctite Threadlocker blue 243 or equivalent on all fasteners.
9. Apply Loctite Anti-seize (90101A) to the bore of the eccentric before installing eccentric on brush motor shaft.
Removal
1. Remove the brush head and brush motor according to the pre-
vious sections.
2. Press the eccentric out of the bearing inner race using an arbor
press. Bearing Bearing
Retainer
3. Remove the bearing retainer by removing the three fasteners.
4. Press the bearing out of the driver motor using an arbor press.
Driver Motor
Installation
1. Apply Loctite 609 retaining compound to the bearing bore in
the driver motor and to the surface of the inner bearing race.
Gasket
5. Install a new gasket on the driver motor with the adhesive side toward the driver motor.
Removal
1. Remove the brush head from the machine.
Remove
Inspect Splash
Shield
6. Flip the scrub head upright and remove each of the isolators from the brush head by removing the plastic cover
and the attaching nut.
Isolators
Installation
1. Apply Loctite blue 243 threadlocker or equivalent to the threads of each isolator.
2. Install the isolators in the brush head. Position each one so that the color stripe it will be visible when the motor
plate is installed. Torque each nut to 8-10 ft. lbs. (10.8- 13.5 N m). Install the 4 plastic covers over the nuts.
Color
Stripe
3. Apply Loctite blue 243 threadlocker or equivalent to the threads of each isolator. Install the motor plate and 4
isolator nuts. Torque each nut to 8-10 ft. lbs. (10.8- 13.5 N m). Ensure that the isolator rubber does not twist
when you tighten the nuts. Visually inspect the color stripe to make sure that it is straight line and not twisted.
If it is twisted, loosen the nut and repeat the procedure. It may be necessary to hold the isolator in position with
your hand while tighten the nut.
3. Mark orientation of end plates to motor housing and remove both through bolts.
a. Observe how the springs roll when the brush is pushed back before taking it apart.
c. Install a new brush and spring into the brush holder. Thread the brush wire lead through the brush
holder. Position the back end of the brush in the “cup” of the spring so that the spring will unroll as the
brush is pushed back once it is installed.
Cup Side
d. Push brush back against the spring and insert a stiff temporary retaining wire (Paper clip) through the
access hole in the end cover. (Remove silicone sealer from the holes) The wire must go through the holes
in the brush holder just in front of the brush to hold the brush back against the spring pressure.
6. Install the spring washer so that the “fingers” will press against the outside bearing race.
Fingers
against Outer
Race
a. Install it far enough so that the brushes will contact the commutator when the temporary retaining wires
are removed. Then remove the wires.
Carbon Brush
Commutator
d. Seal the retaining wire holes in the end cover with silicone sealant.
a. If the actuator does not move, slightly raise the brush head with a jack to take tension off of the mount-
ing hardware.
4. Disconnect electrical connector so the actuator will not move and then turn the key off.
Lower Fastener
Upper Fastener
6. Remove actuator.
8. Tighten the upper actuator nut and bolt until it is snug and then back off approximately 1/2 turn. This joint must
be allowed to move freely.
Specifications
Note: Only run the test for a few seconds. Remove the pads before testing no load amp draw as the motor will spin the
pad driver around 2,000 RPM and may throw the pad.
Total amp draw will vary widely based on floor surface, solution flow and pad type. You may see anywhere from 12 - 32
Amps (both motors) when stripping or scrubbing.
Epoxy floor and red pads, normal scrub mode. Measured 25-26 Amps.
Epoxy floor and red pads, extreme scrub mode. Measured 28-10 Amps.
Scrub Force
Brush Contactor
Gas Spring
Solution System
Functional Description
The solution system dispenses water and detergent to the scrub brush head for scrubbing the floor. The solution tank
holds the solution and serves as the main body of the scrubber. Solution from the tank flows through a manual shut off
valve, filter, solution valve (solenoid), manifold and out to the deck. Disc decks deliver the solution on top of the disc
near the center. On Cylindrical decks the solution is delivered through several small holes in manifold hoses along the
front of the deck. The solution then drips through holes in the deck in front of the forward brush. The filter protects the
solution valve from debris which can damage the valve. The manual shut off valve makes it possible to service plumbing
components without draining the solution tank.
The standard solution system requires the operator to mix a cleaning detergent with the water in the solution tank. An
electric solenoid valve is used to turn the solution flow on and off as well as to meter the amount of solution used. The
solution valve is controlled by the Main Machine Controller.
SC750 and SC800 models report solution tank liquid level information to the operator on the Control Panel LCD. The
system does not measure the level of the water directly. It measures the pressure the water exerts on a pressure sensor
through a sealed hose. The higher the liquid level, the more pressure is exerted on the sensor. There is a pressure sensor
mounted on the main machine control board with a clear hose that connects to a fitting on the solution tank. On the
other side of the fitting another hose goes into the tank. When the tank is filled with water/detergent, the liquid tries to
fill the hose but since the hose is sealed off it cannot displace the air in the hose and consequently cannot fill the hose
with liquid. It does exert pressure on the sensor which is converted to a voltage and “read” by the controller. This is like
holding your thumb over the top end of a drinking straw and inserting the straw into your soft drink. The liquid does not
enter the straw because the air cannot escape out of the straw. What you don’t notice with your thumb is that the air
inside the straw is actually slightly pressurized by the liquid trying to displace the air.
On all machines, the Main Machine Controller turns the solution flow on and off and meters the amount that flows via
an electric solenoid valve based on operator request and whether or not the machine is moving. The solution solenoid
valve is spring loaded closed and must be energized to pull the valve open and allow solution to flow. To control the
amount of solution, the controller cycles the solenoid on and off at a slow rate. For low flow, the valve is on for about 1/3
of the time and off for 2/3 of the time. For medium flow, it is on about 2/3 of the time. For high flow it is on constantly.
The solution is intentionally shut off whenever the machine stops moving.
The optional detergent mixing system automatically mixes water from the solution tank with detergent from a separate
detergent container. The operator fills the solution tank with water only. The machine then automatically mixes the
correct amount of detergent and water and delivers it to the scrub brush head. A piston type detergent pump is used
to “inject” the detergent into the solution hose. The controller keeps track of how many times it has stroked the piston
pump and can calculate the level of liquid remaining in the detergent tank based on how many strokes it has counted. In
order for this to work though, the operator must “tell” the controller when a full detergent tank is installed so that the
controller can reset its counter and start again at the beginning. The detergent is injected into the solution hose “before”
the solution solenoid valve. The water and detergent mixture is then regulated by the solenoid valve.
Here is how the solution electrical circuit works. In order to understand whether the machine is moving or not, the Main
Machine Controller sends 24v out through a resistor on a WHT/RED wire to the drive motor controller. The drive motor
controller has an internal switch that switches the circuit to battery negative whenever the machine is moving. The Main
Machine Controller has an internal voltmeter that monitors the circuit. When it sees 24 volts, it knows the machine is
standing still. When it sees the voltage drop to near zero it knows the machine is moving and it then turns on the solu-
tion flow. To make the solution flow, the key switch provides battery positive (B+) voltage to the solution solenoid valve.
The voltage goes through the solenoid winding and on to the Main Machine Controller. The controller completes the
circuit to battery negative (B-) through an internal switch causing the solenoid to energize and open the valve. If the
machine has the optional detergent mixing system, the Main Machine Controller also operates the additional detergent
pump. The two wires for the pump are wired directly to the Main Machine Controller. The Main Machine Controller sup-
plies battery positive on one wire and battery negative on the other for a short period of time to stroke the piston in one
direction. It then immediately reverses polarity and does it again to stroke the piston back in the other direction.
Component Locations
• Solution tank
• Solution filter
• Detergent pump
• Detergent tank
Troubleshooting
Possible Causes
• Pinched hose
Possible Causes
Detergent Is Not Being Added to the Solution (Machines with optional detergent mixing system)
Possible Causes
• Detergent pump
• Wiring
Solution Valve
2. Turn the key switch on and lower the brush head by pushing the Scrub On/Off switch.
Solution Tank
5. Remove batteries.
10. Disconnect the pressure sensor hose at the solution tank end.
13. Remove solution tank shut off valve elbow from tank.
Specifications
• Solution valve winding resistance – 54 ohms
Squeegee System
Functional Description
The squeegee collects the water so that the recovery system vacuum can suck it up off the floor and store it in the recov-
ery tank. The squeegee support is spring loaded downward to push the squeegee against the floor, and has a pivot point
that allows the squeegee to “swing” around corners. The squeegee tool rides along the floor on two small wheels and
is raised and lowered with a hand operated lever. To prevent damage to the squeegee tool in the event that the tool is
caught by an obstacle, it is mounted to the support frame in slotted holes and is fastened by two hand tightened “wing
nuts”. The squeegee angle can be adjusted for optimum floor wiping. The squeegee tool has a front and a rear blade.
Each blade has 4 working edges that can be used before the blade is replaced. The front squeegee blade has slots along
the bottom edge to allow the necessary air flow to carry the water. The rear squeegee blade edge is flat.
Component Locations
• Squeegee Support • Break Away Slots
The tilt of the squeegee causes the rear blade to rise up in the center or on the ends, depending on which direction the
tilt is changed.
1. Park the machine on a flat, even surface and lower the squeegee.
2. While moving the machine forward slowly, turn the Squeegee Tilt Adjustment Knob until the rear squeegee
blade flares evenly across the entire width of the squeegee.
Troubleshooting
Possible Causes
Squeegee Tool
4. Reassemble in reverse order. Note: Over-tightening the wing nuts can lead to damaging the squeegee tool by
Squeegee Support
3. Service Tip: The force of the springs against the pivot bolt causes it to tip backwards and makes it difficult to get
the assembly removed and back into place. Neutralize the spring force by lifting the support up a bit against the
spring tension and tie it up with a wire. See photo.
Squeegee Blades
Squeegee blades have 4 working edges. As an edge becomes worn, the blade should be removed and rotated so that a
new edge is against the floor facing forward.
Functional Description
A single caster wheel mounted to the back of the frame allows the machine to pivot easily. The wheel is attached with 4
bolts that are screwed into threaded holes in the frame.
Component Locations
• Caster Wheel
Functional Description
A permanent magnet motor transaxle is used to propel the machine in both forward and reverse directions. The con-
trols for forward, reverse and speed are different between the “ST” (SC 750 ST, SC800 ST) and “Non-ST”(SC750, SC800)
Models. The SC750 and SC800 models use a drive paddle with an angle sensor (potentiometer) as an input for forward
and reverse with a variable speed signal. They also have a separate speed limit potentiometer to control the maximum
speed. The SC750 ST and SC800 ST models use a combination of two switches. There are 2 “Palm Drive Buttons” and a
Reverse Button. When either palm drive button is pressed, the machine will go forward. If the reverse button is pressed
while a palm drive button is pressed the machine will move in reverse. ST models also have a separate speed control
potentiometer. It controls the speed of travel. On both models, the speed in reverse is intentionally less than in forward.
The Drive Motor Controller varies the amount of voltage it applies to the drive motor to control speed. It reverses the
polarity to change direction. The Drive Motor Controller is capable of informing the Main Machine Controller that it sees
a problem, but there are no specific drive system codes to retrieve.
The palm drive buttons are fed 5 volts from the controller. When either switch closes, the 5 volts goes through the switch
and back to the controller where an internal voltmeter “sees” the 5 volts and “recognizes” it as a request to move. (Note:
There is an internal “diagnostic voltage” of a little more than 2 volts that will be seen when both switches are open.)
The speed limit potentiometer is fed 5 volts from the controller on one side of its resistive strip. The voltage goes
through the resistive strip and returns to battery negative inside the controller. The “wiper” inside the potentiometer will
return a voltage back to the controller as a speed request input. If the wiper is close to the supply side, the voltage will
be high (4.6v = Maximum speed request). If it is close to the battery negative return side, the voltage will be low (0.2v =
Minimum speed request).
The reverse switch provides the “directional request input.” Here is how it works. The Drive Motor Controller sends ap-
proximately 2.8v through an internal resistor out to the reverse switch. An “internal voltmeter” monitors the voltage.
When the reverse switch is open, 2.8v is seen. This is interpreted as a “forward direction” request. When the reverse
switch closes, it connects the voltage to battery negative through the Drive Motor Controller. This drops the voltage from
2.5v to nearly 0v. This is interpreted as a “reverse direction” request.
To move the machine forward, the controller connects terminal M2 to battery negative AND connects terminal M1 to
battery positive. To regulate the speed, the controller pulses the battery positive voltage out to terminal M1 at a fixed
frequency called a “duty cycle”. The greater the percentage of “on” time that the circuit is connected to battery positive,
the faster the machine will go.
To move the machine in reverse, terminal M1 is connected to ground and terminal M2 is pulsed to battery positive volt-
age. The speed in reverse is intentionally reduced.
The Drive Motor Controller tells the Main Machine Controller when the machine is moving and what direction it is mov-
ing. Two circuits are used for this purpose, the FOR/REV and the REV circuit. Here is how the FOR/REV circuit works: The
Main Machine Controller sends 24 volts out through an internal resistor to the Drive Motor Controller. The Drive Motor
Controller has an internal switch to battery negative (B-). When the machine is not moving, the switch is open. There
is an internal voltmeter inside the Main Machine Controller that sees 24 volts on the circuit. When the machine moves
in either direction, the switch closes and the voltage drops to 0 volts. This tells the main machine controller that the
machine is moving. However, the main machine controller does not know what direction the machine is moving. There
is another circuit called the REV circuit that provides direction information. It works similar to the FOR/REV circuit. When
the machine is stationary or moving forward, the switch remains open so the main machine controller “sees” 24v. The
switch closes when the machine moves in reverse, dropping the voltage to 0v.
The drive motor controller has internal “voltmeters” that are monitoring 2 inputs.
The drive paddle Position potentiometer is fed 5 volts from the controller on one side of its resistive strip. The voltage
goes through the resistive strip and returns to battery negative inside the controller. The “wiper” inside the potentiom-
eter will return a voltage back to the controller as a direction request input. If the wiper is exactly in the middle, as it
should be when drive paddle is in the spring loaded position, the return voltage will be ½ of the supply voltage (2.5v).
As the paddle is pushed forward, the wiper moves closer to the supply side, resulting in an increase in voltage. Volt-
age above 2.5v is interpreted as a forward request. The same input is also used for more or less speed. As the paddle is
pushed farther forward, the voltage will increase and it will be interpreted as a request for more speed in the forward di-
rection. (When the drive paddle is pulled back, the voltage will drop below 2.5v. and is interpreted as a reverse request).
The Speed Limit Potentiometer is fed 5 volts from the controller on one side of its resistive strip. The voltage goes
through the resistive strip and returns to battery negative inside the controller. The “wiper” inside the potentiometer will
return a voltage back to the controller as a speed request input. If the wiper is close to the supply side, the voltage will
be high (4.6v = Maximum speed request). If it is close to the battery negative return side, the voltage will be low (0.2v =
Minimum speed request).
The combination of the drive paddle position potentiometer input and the speed limit potentiometer input allows the
operator to hold the paddle all the way forward for normal operation while still being able to adjust the travel speed.
Component Locations
• Transaxle (Wheel Drive Motor) • Speed Limit Potentiometer –ST
Troubleshooting
The Drive Motor Controller is a PG Drives Technology controller from the I-Drive family. It performs onboard diagnosis
of itself and related circuits. If it sees a problem it sets a “Trip Code”. Trip codes are grouped by “Trip Types”. Either the
Trip Type or the Trip Code can be used to focus troubleshooting into a certain area. Trip Codes are more specific than Trip
Types.
The Drive Motor Controller uses the status wire to inform the Main Machine Controller when it has set a Trip Code and
which Trip Type the code belongs to. The main machine controller in turns displays an error code (3 on “Non-ST” models
and “1,1” on “ST” models) and it flashes out the Trip TYPE using one of the LEDs on the control panel.
Trip types are represented by a single digit. “Non-ST” models use the Detergent LED to flash out the Trip Type value and
“ST” models use the High Solution flow LED. A trip type 7 will flash the LED 7 times, stay off for a brief pause and then re-
peat the cycle. The main machine controller turns on the LED whenever the voltage on the status line is low and turns it
off when the status voltage is high. These photos of a graphing voltmeter monitoring the status line can help you under-
stand what to expect for the LED flash out.
Note: If the Drive Motor Controller sees a “throttle request” at pin 1 when the key is turned on, it will “ignore” the
request and tell the Main Machine Controller that there is a problem. The LED used to display the trip type value flashes
at a steady rate. It appears to momentarily flash off , then stay on for a bit longer period of time. This should not be
confused with a Trip Type 1 where there is more “off time” with a brief “on time”.When the throttle request input is cor-
rected, the LED stops flashing and normal operation is restored without the need to cycle the key off and back on.
Information in the following table is provided by PG Drive Technologies. It includes information on codes that may never
be seen in the Nilfisk-Advance machine. For example, the SC750/800 model family does not utilize a solenoid brake, so
theoretically you should not ever see a trip type 9 (Solenoid Brake Trip), but in the event that you do, the table will
provide you with the information you need.
A specific Trip Code can only be obtained by using a PGDT (PG Drives Technology) program-
mer. This programmer is not required to troubleshoot drive system problems. If you have a
drive system problem, check to see if an LED on the control panel is flashing out the “Trip
Type” value. Use the table below to find the trip type description. One Trip Type may be
related to multiple Trip Codes. You need to refer to the Code Description and Possible Causes
for ALL Trip Codes for a given Trip Type.
PGDT Programmer
Form Number 56043150 Page 149
Service Manual: SC750, SC800, SC 750 ST, SC800 ST
Trip Type Type Description Trip Code Code Description and Possible Causes
1 Low Battery Voltage 2C00 Low Battery Voltage.
This occurs when the controller detects that the battery volt-
age has fallen below approximately 13.5V. Check the condi-
tion of the batteries, connectors and relevant wiring to the
i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the batteries, connectors and
wiring have been checked, the controller may be defective.
Refer to Section 3
1 Low Battery Voltage 2C01 Very Low Battery Voltage.
This occurs when the controller detects that the motor has be-
come disconnected at start-up or in standby. Check the motor,
connectors and relevant wiring to the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the motor, connectors and wir-
ing have been checked, the controller may be defective. Refer
to Section 3.
3 Motor Wiring Trip 3D02 Motor Shorted To Battery Positive.
This occurs when the controller detects that the motor wiring
has been shorted to Battery Positive. Check the motor, con-
nectors and relevant wiring to the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the motor, connectors and wir-
ing have been checked, the controller may be defective. Refer
to Section 3.
3 Motor Wiring Trip 3D03 Motor Shorted To Battery Negative.
This occurs when the controller detects that the motor wiring
has been shorted to Battery Negative. Check the motor, con-
nectors and relevant wiring to the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the motor, connectors and wir-
ing have been checked, the controller may be defective. Refer
to Section 3.
4 Not Used
Trip Type Type Description Trip Code Code Description and Possible Causes
5 Not Used
6 Inhibit Active 0A00 Sleep Mode.
This occurs when the controller enters Sleep Mode. Turn the
controller off and then on to awake the system. To disable
Sleep Mode, program the parameter Sleep Timer to 0 min-
utes.
6 Inhibit Active 1E08* Inhibit 1 Active.
This occurs when the controller detects that the Inhibit 1 in-
put is active, Inhibit 1 Speed has been set to ‘0’ and Inhibit 1
Operation has been set to ‘Latched’. This input is located on
pin 6 of the 14-way Tiller Connector. Check the state of the
input, Inhibit 1 programming, connectors and relevant wiring
to the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the state of the input, program-
ming, connectors and wiring have been checked, the control-
ler may be defective. Refer to Section 3.
6 Inhibit Active 1E09* Inhibit 2 Active.
This occurs when the controller detects that the Inhibit 2 in-
put is active, Inhibit 2 Speed has been set to ‘0’ and Inhibit 2
Operation has been set to ‘Latched’. This input is located on
pin 14 of the 14-way Tiller Connector. Check the state of the
input, Inhibit 2 programming, connectors and relevant wiring
to the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the state of the input, program-
ming, connectors and wiring have been checked, the control-
ler may be defective. Refer to Section 3.
7 Throttle Trip 0815 Throttle Trip.
Trip Type Type Description Trip Code Code Description and Possible Causes
7 Throttle Trip 0E07 Throttle Trip.
This occurs when the controller detects that the Series Speed
Limit Potentiometer Wiper is shorted to one of the throttle
references, either high or low. The Series Speed Limit Poten-
tiometer Wiper input is located on pin 1 of the 14-way Tiller
Connector. The trip is only applicable if an ISO-test resistor
is fitted and programmed correctly. Check the throttle poten-
tiometer, programming, connectors and relevant wiring to the
i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the potentiometer, program-
ming, connectors and wiring have been checked, the control-
ler may be defective. Refer to Section 3.
7 Throttle Trip 2F01* Throttle Displaced At Start-Up.
This occurs when the controller detects that the Throttle Po-
tentiometer has been displaced at start-up and the parameter
Throttle Operated At Power-Up has been set to ‘Trip’. Check
that the operator is not deflecting the throttle at power-up, the
throttle potentiometer, connectors and relevant wiring to the
i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the operator use, potentiometer,
connectors and wiring have been checked, the controller may
be defective. Refer to Section 3.
7 Throttle Trip 7901 Belly Button Active At Start-Up.
This occurs when the controller detects that the Belly Button
Switch has been operated at power-up. The Belly Button In-
put is located on pin 9 of the 14-way Tiller Connector. Check
the Belly Button Switch, connectors and relevant wiring to
the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the switch, connectors and wir-
ing have been checked, the controller may be defective. Refer
to Section 3.
8 Possible Controller 5300 Programmable Setting Changed.
Fault
This occurs whenever the value of a parameter is altered us-
ing a programmer. Turn the controller off and then on to reset
the trip.
Trip Type Type Description Trip Code Code Description and Possible Causes
8 Possible Controller All Other Possible Controller Fault.
Fault Codes
This occurs when the controller suspects an internal prob-
lem. Check the batteries, motor, connectors and wiring to the
i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after these checks have been con-
ducted, the controller may be defective. Refer to Section 3.
9 Solenoid Brake Trip 1500 Short Circuit In Solenoid Brake.
This occurs when the controller detects that the battery volt-
age has exceeded approximately 35V on 24V i-Drives and
approximately 45V on 36V i-Drives. Check the condition of
the batteries, connectors and relevant wiring to the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the batteries, connectors and
wiring have been checked, the controller may be defective.
Refer to Section 3.
10 High Battery Voltage 1601 Very High Battery Voltage. Refer to Section 2.10.2
This occurs when the controller detects that the battery volt-
age has exceeded approximately 45V on 24V i-Drives and
approximately 49.5V on 36V i-Drives. Check the condition
of the batteries, connectors and relevant wiring to the i-Drive.
If the trip is still present after the batteries, connectors and
wiring have been checked, the controller may be defective.
Refer to Section 3.
Trip Type Type Description Trip Code Code Description and Possible Causes
Undefined 300 Parallel Speed Pot. Wiper Error
* Dependant on programming
Trip Types 4 and 5 not used for i-Drive
Section 3 Servicing Of Defective Units
There are no serviceable parts within the controller. Opening or making any unauthorized adjustments or modifi-
cations to the controller or its components will invalidate any warranty and may result in hazards to the operator
and is strictly forbidden.
In the event the machine will not propel and there are no Trip Codes or Trip Types to narrow down the problem area,
systematically check the Drive Motor Controller power supplies, inputs and outputs. Use the Service Test Mode to speed
your diagnosis. Check to see if the Drive Motor Controller is sending signals to the Main Machine Controller that indicate
it is trying to move the machine. If it is, that confirms that the input requests to the Drive Motor Controller are good
and that it is trying to respond to them. Next, check to see if there is voltage across the motor terminals. If the voltage is
above 6 volts and the motor is not turning, the motor is the problem (Check the carbon brushes). If there is no voltage to
the motor, the controller or wiring has failed.
Possible Causes
• Drive motor
• Wiring
8. Remove potentiometer.
Handle
Wiring
Speed Pot Harness
(Wiper) Right Traction
BRN Switch
BLU, BLU
Left Traction
Switch
BLU
Reverse
Switch
GRA
Reverse
Switch Speed Pot.
PNK (Low Ref.)
BLK, BLK (R4)
R4
Speed Pot
(Hi)
WHT, WHT Right Traction Left Traction
Switch Switch
WHT, WHT WHT, BLK (R4)
10. Install the cam controller inserting the pin end into the fork.
a. Measure the resistance between the two outer terminals and write the value down.
b. Hook up your ohmmeter leads between the center terminal and one of the outer terminals. Using a
small slotted screwdriver in the end of the potentiometer shaft, rotate the shaft until the value on the
ohmmeter is exactly ½ of the value written down in step a.
13. Reinstall the paddle cover. (Reconnect the speed limit potentiometer wiring.)
14. Rotate the handle assembly back up into position and loosely install the top mounting bolts.
In the event that the paddle centering springs and hardware need to be replaced, these photos will help you assemble it
correctly.
1. Carefully remove the attaching screw. Pieces will fly apart if you do not retain the springs.
2. When reassembling, install the “lower stack” first. The shoulder of the nylon washers goes toward the spring.
Carefully position the pieces so that they stay in place.
3. Next, prepare the upper stack for assembly as shown. Install it and tighten the screw. (Do not over-tighten the
screw or it will strip out the tower).
Drive Wheel
1. Loosen the three nuts securing the wheel to the hub flange.
a. There are 6 nuts on the outer rim of the wheel. Three are for holding the two rim halves together. These
have standard nuts with “star” lock washers. The other three are for securing the wheel to the hub.
These have Nylock style nuts.
2. Raise the wheel off the ground with a jack and remove the 3 mounting nuts.
Transaxle
4. Remove one drive wheel and remove the transaxle mounting bolts behind it.
5. With the help of an assistant, lay the machine on its side. Lay it on the side that has the wheel off and be sure to
protect the side from damage.
6. Remove the other drive wheel and the transaxle mounting bolts behind it.
8. Make a note of how the transaxle is oriented in the frame before removing it so that it is reassembled correctly.
1. Remove transaxle.
4. Install brush and spring. Install and tighten cap with a screwdriver.
Specifications
Drive Motor
Amp Draw Measurements
• No load (one wheel jacked up), jumped directly to battery- Approximately 1.8 amps
• Traversing on level floor with empty tanks driven by Drive Motor Controller at highest speed – Approximately 4-5
amps (Note: Amp draw is higher when getting up to speed – approximately 10 – 12 amps.)
Potentiometers
Speed Limit Potentiometer – 100K ohms