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Mensuration Formulae

The document lists various geometric shapes and their formulas for calculating volume, surface area, total surface area, curved surface area, area, and perimeter. It provides the formulas for solids like cubes, cuboids, cylinders, spheres, hemispheres, pyramids, cones, prisms, frustums, truncated pyramids; and for 2D shapes like squares, rectangles, right triangles, circles, semicircles, quarter circles, parallelograms, trapezoids, sectors, kites, regular hexagons, and regular octagons.

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Nikhil Sinha
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
213 views2 pages

Mensuration Formulae

The document lists various geometric shapes and their formulas for calculating volume, surface area, total surface area, curved surface area, area, and perimeter. It provides the formulas for solids like cubes, cuboids, cylinders, spheres, hemispheres, pyramids, cones, prisms, frustums, truncated pyramids; and for 2D shapes like squares, rectangles, right triangles, circles, semicircles, quarter circles, parallelograms, trapezoids, sectors, kites, regular hexagons, and regular octagons.

Uploaded by

Nikhil Sinha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solid Volume Total Surface Area Curved

Surface Area
Cube s
3
6s
2
-
Cuboid lbh 2(lb +bh+lh) -
Cylinder π r2 h 2 π r ( r +h) 2 π rh
Sphere 4 3 4πr 2
-
πr
3
Hemisphere 2 3 3 πr2 2 π r2
πr
3
Pyramid 1
base area× h ∑ area of faces -
3
Cone 1 2 π r (r +l) π rl
πr h
3
Prism base area× h ∑ area of faces -
Frustum v original cone −v cut cone -

Frustum (Direct 1 2 2 -
π h( R + Rr+ r )
Volume 3
formula)
Truncated v original pyramid −v cut pyramid -
Pyramid
Truncated 1 2 2 -
h(a +ab+ b )
Pyramid (Direct 3
volume formula)
Shape Area Perimeter
Square s 2
4s
Rectangle lb 2(l+b)
Right Angled 1
bh ∑ sides
Triangle 2
Triangle 1
ab sin c ∑ sides
2
Circle πr
2
2 π r or π d

Semicircle π r2 π r +d
2
Quarter Circle π r2 1
π r + 2r
4 2
Parallelogram 1 2(a+ b)
b × perpendicular height
2
Trapezium 1
( a+b ) h
2
Sector θ 2 θ
πr 2 π r +2 r
360 360
Kite 1
d d
2 1 2
Regular Hexagon 3 √3 2 6a
a
2

Regular Octagon 2 ( 1+ √2 ) a 2 8a

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