172 RLX

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors
Radial Miniature, Low Impedance
FEATURES
• Very long useful life: 4000 h to 10 000 h at
105 °C, high stability, high reliability
• Very low impedance and low ESR in smaller
case sizes than the 170 RVZ series
• Excellent ripple current capability
• AEC-Q200 qualified
• Polarized aluminum electrolytic capacitors,
non-solid electrolyte
• Radial leads, cylindrical aluminum case with pressure
136 RVI relief, insulated with a blue sleeve
• Charge and discharge proof
miniaturize • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912

APPLICATIONS
150 RMI low Z 170 RVZ lower Z 172 RLX • Power supplies (SMPS, DC/DC converters) for general
industrial, EDP, audio-video, automotive, and
Fig. 1
telecommunications
• Smoothing, filtering, buffering
QUICK REFERENCE DATA MARKING
DESCRIPTION VALUE The capacitors are marked (where possible) with the
Nominal case sizes (Ø D x L in mm) 10 x 12 to 18 x 40 following information:
Rated capacitance range, CR 150 μF to 15 000 μF • Rated capacitance (in μF)
Tolerance on CR ± 20 % • Tolerance on rated capacitance, code letter in accordance
Rated voltage range, UR 10 V to 50 V with IEC 60062 (M for ± 20 %)
Category temperature range -40 °C to +105 °C • Rated voltage (in V)
Endurance test at 105 °C 3000 h to 6000 h • Date code, in accordance with IEC 60062
Useful life at 105 °C 4000 h to 10 000 h • Code indicating factory of origin
Useful life at 40 °C, 1.8 x IR applied 200 000 h to 500 000 h
• Name of manufacturer
Shelf life at 0 V, 105 °C 1000 h
• Upper category temperature (105 °C)
Based on sectional specification IEC 60384-4 / EN130300
Climatic category IEC 60068 -40 / 105 / 56
• Negative terminal identification
• Series number (172)

SELECTION CHART FOR CR, UR, AND RELEVANT NOMINAL CASE SIZES (Ø D x L in mm)
CR UR (V)
(μF) 10 16 25 35 50
150 → → → → 10 x 12
220 → → → → 10 x 16
270 → → → 10 x 12 -
330 → → → → 10 x 20
390 → → → 10 x 16 -
470 → → 10 x 12 10 x 20 -
560 → → → → 12.5 x 20
680 → 10 x 12 10 x 16 → 12.5 x 25
820 → → 10 x 20 12.5 x 20 16 x 20
1000 10 x 12 10 x 16 - - -
1200 → 10 x 20 → 12.5 x 25 18 x 20
1500 10 x 16 → 12.5 x 20 16 x 20 16 x 31
1800 10 x 20 → 12.5 x 25 18 x 20 16 x 35
2200 → 12.5 x 20 → 16 x 25 18 x 31
2700 → 12.5 x 25 16 x 20 16 x 31 18 x 35
3300 12.5 x 20 → 18 x 20 16 x 35 18 x 40
3900 12.5 x 25 16 x 20 16 x 25 18 x 35 -
4700 16 x 20 18 x 20 16 x 31 18 x 40 -
5600 18 x 20 16 x 25 18 x 31 - -
6800 16 x 25 16 x 31 18 x 35 - -
8200 18 x 25 16 x 35 18 x 40 - -
10 000 16 x 31 18 x 35 - - -
12 000 16 x 35 18 x 40 - - -
15 000 18 x 40 - - - -

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DIMENSIONS in millimeters AND AVAILABLE FORMS
ØD

ØD

+ -
F 15
min.

1
4 0 Ød
Ød 5
min.
F

Fig. 2 - Form CA: Long leads Fig. 3 - Form CB: Cut leads

Fig. 4 - Form TFA: Taped in box (ammopack)

Table 1

DIMENSIONS in millimeters, MASS AND PACKAGING QUANTITIES

NOMINAL PACKAGING QUANTITIES
CASE MASS
CASE SIZE Ød Ø Dmax. Lmax. F FORM FORM FORM
CODE (g)
ØDxL CA CB TFA
10 x 12 14 0.6 10.5 13.5 5.0 ± 0.5 ≈ 1.6 1000 500 800
10 x 16 15 0.6 10.5 17.5 5.0 ± 0.5 ≈ 1.9 500 500 800
10 x 20 16 0.6 10.5 22.0 5.0 ± 0.5 ≈ 2.2 500 500 800
12.5 x 20 17 0.6 13.0 22.0 5.0 ± 0.5 ≈ 4.0 500 500 500
12.5 x 25 18 0.6 13.0 27.0 5.0 ± 0.5 ≈ 5.0 250 250 500
16 x 20 19a 0.8 16.5 22.0 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 6.0 250 250 250
16 x 25 19 0.8 16.5 27.0 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 8.0 250 250 250
16 x 31 20 0.8 16.5 33.5 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 9.0 100 100 250
16 x 35 21 0.8 16.5 37.5 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 11.0 100 100 -
18 x 20 1820 0.8 16.5 22.0 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 8.0 100 100 250
18 x 25 1825 0.8 16.5 27.0 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 10.0 100 100 250
18 x 31 1831 0.8 18.5 33.5 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 12.5 100 100 -
18 x 35 22 0.8 18.5 37.5 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 14.5 100 100 -
18 x 40 1840 0.8 18.5 42.5 7.5 ± 0.5 ≈ 16.5 100 100 -

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ORDERING EXAMPLE
ELECTRICAL DATA
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
Electrolytic capacitor 172 series
CR Rated capacitance at 100 Hz, tolerance ± 20 % 2200 μF / 16 V; ± 20 %
IR Rated RMS ripple current at 100 kHz, 105 °C Nominal case size: Ø 12.5 mm x 20 mm; Form TFA
IL2 Max. leakage current after 2 min at UR
tan δ Max. dissipation factor at 100 Hz
Ordering code: MAL217235222E3
Z Max. impedance at 100 kHz
Note
• Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values in Table 2 apply
at Tamb = 20 °C, P = 86 kPa to 106 kPa, RH = 45 % to 75 %

Table 2

ELECTRICAL DATA AND ORDERING INFORMATION

ORDERING CODE
NOMINAL IR Z Z Z MAL2172.......
CR IL2
UR CASE SIZE 100 kHz tan δ 100 kHz 100 kHz 100 kHz
100 Hz 2 min 100 Hz BULK PACKAGING TAPED
(V) ØDxL 105 °C +20 °C -10 °C -40 °C
(μF) (μA)
(mm) (mA) (Ω) (Ω) (Ω)
FORM CA FORM CB FORM TFA
1000 10 x 12 1700 100 0.21 0.048 0.150 7.2 54102E3 64102E3 34102E3
1500 10 x 16 2000 150 0.21 0.038 0.120 5.7 54152E3 64152E3 34152E3
1800 10 x 20 2500 180 0.21 0.028 0.084 4.2 54182E3 64182E3 34182E3
3300 12.5 x 20 2600 330 0.25 0.025 0.075 3.8 54332E3 64332E3 34332E3
3900 12.5 x 25 3200 390 0.25 0.019 0.057 2.9 54392E3 64392E3 34392E3
4700 16 x 20 3330 470 0.27 0.021 0.063 3.2 54472E3 64472E3 34472E3
10
5600 18 x 20 3450 560 0.29 0.020 0.060 3.0 54562E3 64562E3 34562E3
6800 16 x 25 3810 680 0.31 0.017 0.051 2.6 54682E3 64682E3 34682E3
8200 18 x 25 3880 820 0.35 0.016 0.048 2.4 54822E3 64822E3 34822E3
10 000 16 x 31 4100 1000 0.39 0.016 0.048 2.4 54103E3 64103E3 34103E3
12 000 16 x 35 4280 1200 0.43 0.014 0.042 2.1 54123E3 64123E3 -
15 000 18 x 40 4960 1500 0.49 0.011 0.033 1.7 54153E3 64153E3 -
680 10 x 12 1700 109 0.16 0.053 0.160 8.0 55681E3 65681E3 35681E3
1000 10 x 16 2000 160 0.18 0.038 0.120 5.7 55102E3 65102E3 35102E3
1200 10 x 20 2500 192 0.18 0.028 0.084 4.2 55122E3 65122E3 35122E3
2200 12.5 x 20 2600 352 0.20 0.025 0.075 3.8 55222E3 65222E3 35222E3
2700 12.5 x 25 3200 432 0.20 0.019 0.057 2.9 55272E3 65272E3 35272E3
3900 16 x 20 3330 624 0.22 0.021 0.063 3.2 55392E3 65392E3 35392E3
16
4700 18 x 20 3450 752 0.24 0.020 0.060 3.0 55472E3 65472E3 35472E3
5600 16 x 25 3810 896 0.31 0.017 0.050 2.6 55562E3 65562E3 35562E3
6800 16 x 31 4100 1088 0.28 0.016 0.048 2.4 55682E3 65682E3 35682E3
8200 16 x 35 4280 1312 0.32 0.014 0.042 2.1 55822E3 65822E3 -
10 000 18 x 35 4380 1600 0.36 0.012 0.036 1.8 55103E3 65103E3 -
12 000 18 x 40 4960 1920 0.40 0.011 0.033 1.7 55123E3 65123E3 -
470 10 x 12 1700 118 0.14 0.048 0.150 7.2 56471E3 66471E3 36471E3
680 10 x 16 2000 170 0.14 0.030 0.090 4.5 56681E3 66681E3 36681E3
820 10 x 20 2500 205 0.14 0.028 0.084 4.2 56821E3 66821E3 36821E3
1500 12.5 x 20 2600 375 0.16 0.025 0.075 3.8 56152E3 66152E3 36152E3
1800 12.5 x 25 3200 450 0.16 0.019 0.057 2.9 56182E3 66182E3 36182E3
2700 16 x 20 3330 675 0.18 0.021 0.063 3.2 56272E3 66272E3 36272E3
25
3300 18 x 20 3450 825 0.20 0.020 0.060 3.0 56332E3 66332E3 36332E3
3900 16 x 25 3810 975 0.20 0.017 0.051 2.6 56392E3 66392E3 36932E3
4700 16 x 31 4100 1175 0.22 0.016 0.048 2.4 56472E3 66472E3 36472E3
5600 18 x 31 4190 1400 0.24 0.014 0.042 2.1 56562E3 66562E3 -
6800 18 x 35 4380 1700 0.26 0.012 0.036 1.8 56682E3 66682E3 -
8200 18 x 40 4960 2050 0.30 0.011 0.033 1.7 56822E3 66822E3 -

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ELECTRICAL DATA AND ORDERING INFORMATION

ORDERING CODE
NOMINAL IR Z Z Z MAL2172.......
CR IL2
UR
100 Hz
CASE SIZE 100 kHz
2 min tan δ 100 kHz 100 kHz 100 kHz
(V) ØDxL 105 °C 100 Hz +20 °C -10 °C -40 °C BULK PACKAGING TAPED
(μF) (μA)
(mm) (mA) (Ω) (Ω) (Ω)
FORM CA FORM CB FORM TFA
270 10 x 12 1700 95 0.12 0.053 0.160 8.0 50271E3 60271E3 30271E3
390 10 x 16 2000 137 0.12 0.038 0.120 5.7 50391E3 60391E3 30391E3
470 10 x 20 2500 165 0.12 0.028 0.084 4.2 50471E3 60471E3 30471E3
820 12.5 x 20 2600 287 0.12 0.025 0.075 3.8 50821E3 60821E3 30821E3
1200 12.5 x 25 3200 420 0.14 0.019 0.057 2.9 50122E3 60122E3 30122E3
1500 16 x 20 3330 525 0.14 0.021 0.063 3.2 50152E3 60152E3 30152E3
35
1800 18 x 20 3450 630 0.14 0.020 0.060 3.0 50182E3 60182E3 30182E3
2200 16 x 25 3810 770 0.16 0.017 0.051 2.6 50222E3 60222E3 30222E3
2700 16 x 31 4100 945 0.16 0.016 0.048 2.4 50272E3 60272E3 30272E3
3300 18 x 31 4280 1155 0.18 0.014 0.042 2.1 50332E3 60332E3 -
3900 18 x 35 4380 1365 0.18 0.012 0.036 1.8 50392E3 60392E3 -
4700 18 x 40 4960 1645 0.20 0.011 0.033 1.7 50472E3 60472E3 -
150 10 x 12 1280 75 0.10 0.073 0.220 11.0 51151E3 61151E3 31151E3
220 10 x 16 1650 110 0.10 0.053 0.160 8.0 51221E3 61221E3 31221E3
330 10 x 20 2060 165 0.10 0.038 0.120 5.7 51331E3 61331E3 31331E3
560 12.5 x 20 2300 280 0.10 0.032 0.100 4.8 51561E3 61561E3 31561E3
680 12.5 x 25 2800 340 0.10 0.025 0.080 3.8 51681E3 61681E3 31681E3
820 16 x 20 3070 410 0.10 0.026 0.084 3.9 51821E3 61821E3 31821E3
50
1200 16 x 25 3510 600 0.12 0.022 0.070 3.3 51122E3 61122E3 31122E3
1500 16 x 31 4030 750 0.12 0.019 0.057 3.2 51152E3 61152E3 31152E3
1800 16 x 35 4220 900 0.12 0.016 0.048 2.4 51182E3 61182E3 -
2200 18 x 31 4080 1100 0.14 0.016 0.048 2.4 51222E3 61222E3 -
2700 18 x 35 4270 1350 0.14 0.013 0.039 2.0 51272E3 61272E3 -
3300 18 x 40 4850 1650 0.16 0.012 0.036 1.8 51332E3 61332E3 -

ADDITIONAL ELECTRICAL DATA

PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE
Voltage
Surge voltage Us ≤ 1.15 x UR
Reverse voltage Urev ≤ 1 V
Current
Leakage current After 2 min at UR IL2 ≤ 0.01 CR x UR
Inductance
Case Ø D ≤ 10 mm Typ. 16 nH
Equivalent series inductance (ESL)
Case Ø D ≥ 12.5 mm Typ. 18 nH
Resistance
Equivalent series resistance (ESR) Calculated from tan δmax. and CR (see Table 2) ESR = tan δ/2 π f CR

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CAPACITANCE (C)
Axis Title Axis Title
1.2 10000 1.2 10000

1.0 1.0

0.8 1000 0.8 1000

2nd line

2nd line
2nd line

2nd line
1st line

1st line
C/C0

C/C0
0.6 0.6

0.4 100 0.4 100

0.2 0.2 ▬▬▬ 1000 μF, 10 V, 10 x 12

▬▬▬ 680 μF, 50 V, 12.5 x 25
0 10 0 10
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10 100 1000 10 000 100 000
Tamb (°C) f (Hz)

Fig. 5 - Typical multiplier of capacitance as a function of Fig. 6 - Typical multiplier of capacitance as a function of frequency
ambient temperature (C0 = typical capacitance at 20 °C, 100 Hz) (C0 = typical capacitance at 20 °C, 100 Hz; Tamb = 20 °C)

EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE (ESR)

Axis Title Axis Title
100 10000 3.5 10000
▬▬▬ 1000 μF, 10 V, 10 x 12
3.0
▬▬▬ 3900 μF, 25 V, 16 x 25

2.5
10 1000 1000
ESR/ESR0
ESR/ESR0

2nd line
2nd line

2nd line
2.0
2nd line

1st line

1st line
1.5
1 100 100
1.0

0.5

0.1 10 0 10
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10 100 1000 10 000 100 000
Tamb (°C) f (Hz)

Fig. 7 - Typical multiplier of ESR as a function of Fig. 8 - Typical multiplier of ESR as a function of frequency
ambient temperature (ESR0 = typical ESR at 20 °C, 100 Hz) (ESR0 = typical ESR at 20 °C, 100 Hz; Tamb = 20 °C)

IMPEDANCE (Z)
Axis Title Axis Title
1000 10000 1000 10000
▬▬▬ 1000 μF, 10 V, 10 x 12
▬▬▬ 150 μF, 50 V, 10 x 12
100 ▬▬▬ 15 000 μF, 10 V, 18 x 40
100
▬▬▬ 3300 μF, 50 V, 18 x 40

1000 10 1000
2nd line
2nd line

2nd line
2nd line

1st line
1st line

Z (Ω)
Z/Z0

10 1

100 0.1 100

1
0.01

0.1 10 0.001 10
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10 100 1000 10 000 100 000
Tamb (°C) f (Hz)

Fig. 9 - Typical impedance as a function of ambient temperature Fig. 10 - Typical impedance as a function of frequency
(Z0 = typical impedance at 20 °C, 100 kHz) (Tamb = 20 °C)

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RIPPLE CURRENT AND USEFUL LIFE
Table 3

ENDURANCE TEST DURATION AND USEFUL LIFE

NOMINAL CASE SIZE ENDURANCE USEFUL LIFE
ØDxL CASE CODE AT 105 °C AT 105 °C
(mm) (h) (h)
10 x 12 14 3000 4000
10 x 16 15 3000 6000
10 x 20 16 3000 6000
12.5 x 20 17 3000 7000
12.5 x 25 18 5000 8000
16 x 20 19a 3000 7000
16 x 25 19 5000 10 000
16 x 31 20 5000 10 000
16 x 35 21 5000 10 000
18 x 20 1820 3000 7000
18 x 25 1825 5000 10 000
18 x 31 1831 6000 10 000
18 x 35 22 6000 10 000
18 x 40 1840 6000 10 000
Note
• Multiplier of useful life code: CCC206

CCC206
3.8

3.7
IA
IR 3.6

3.5

3.4

3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0

2.8

Lifetime multiplier
2.6
1.0

2.4
1.5

2.2
2.0
3.0

2.0
4.0
6.0

1.8
8.0 2
1

1.6
20

1.4
30

1.2
60

(1)
1.0
10 0

IA = actual ripple current at 100 kHz

0.8
0
15 00

IR = rated ripple current at 100 kHz, 105 °C

2

(1) Useful life at 105 °C and I applied; see Table 4 0.5

R 0.0
40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Tamb (°C)

Fig. 11 - Multiplier of useful life as a function of ambient temperature and ripple current load

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Table 4

MULTIPLIER OF RIPPLE CURRENT (IR) AS A FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY

FREQUENCY (Hz)
NOMINAL CASE SIZE
ØDxL 100 300 1000 3000 10 000 30 000 100 000
(mm)
IR MULTIPLIER
10 x 12 0.65 0.76 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.97 1.00
10 x 16 0.65 0.76 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.97 1.00
10 x 20 0.65 0.76 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.97 1.00
12.5 x 20 0.65 0.76 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.97 1.00
12.5 x 25 0.65 0.76 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.97 1.00
16 x 20 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
16 x 25 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
16 x 31 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
16 x 35 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
18 x 20 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
18 x 25 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
18 x 31 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
18 x 35 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00
18 x 40 0.76 0.85 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00

Table 5

TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS

TEST PROCEDURE
REQUIREMENTS
NAME OF TEST REFERENCE (quick reference)

ΔC/C: ± 20 %
IEC 60384-4 / EN130300 Tamb = 105 °C; UR applied;
Endurance tan δ ≤ 2 x spec. limit
subclause 4.13 for test duration see Table 3
IL2 ≤ spec. limit

ΔC/C: ± 30 %
tan δ ≤ 3 x spec. limit
CECC 30301 Tamb = 105 °C; UR and IR applied;
Useful life IL2 ≤ spec. limit
subclause 1.8.1 for test duration see Table 3
no short or open circuit
total failure percentage: ≤ 1 %

Shelf life Tamb = 105 °C; no voltage applied; 1000 h ΔC/C: ± 20 %

IEC 60384-4 / EN130300
(storage at high after test: UR to be applied for 30 min., 24 h to 48 h tan δ ≤ 2 x spec. limit
subclause 4.17
temperature) before measurement IL2 ≤ spec. limit

Statements about product lifetime are based on calculations and internal testing. They should only be interpreted as estimations. Also due to external factors, the
lifetime in the field application may deviate from the calculated lifetime. In general, nothing stated herein shall be construed as a guarantee of durability.

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