Pricing Strategy

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Pricing Strategy:

The taste and quality determine the price of products of Cadbury. The company adheres to
various pricing strategies to attract customers of all ages: from youth to old age. There are a
few products like Dairy Milk Silk and Bourneville, which cater to luxury customers and have
a high price, while others like Gems, Shots, Perk, Eclairs and Five Star are available in the
medium to low price range. The pricing strategy for the marketing mix of Cadbury is
influenced by the competition, market and size of the package. The company also provides
offers to customers based on product size. Cadbury has adopted this pricing strategy in every
target demographics. They often sell a group of products in packages as presents or launch
special combo packs during the festive seasons for the public. These combo packs are being
priced with special offers to encourage buyers to purchase them.
Here are some of the strategies adopted by Cadbury for Pricing elaborated as follows:
Price Skimming:
Here the company sets a comparatively high price on its products to specifically target a
particular group of customers. These products are mainly aimed at luxury items for high-end
customers. It is also adhered to during a new launch or change in the product design. This
strategy is most effective for products with inelastic demand. Some products falling in this
category are: Dairy Milk Silk, Oreo Biscuits and Cadbury Bourneville, wherein Cadbury tries
to keep its prices higher than the competitors.
Psychological Pricing:
The main aim of this pricing strategy is to influence the customers emotionally rather than
have any rational basis behind it. It can be observed in the consumer market and not in the
industrial market. This strategy can be identified by the price sign at the '– 9' ending. Cadbury
once adopted this in the bar chocolates, but the bars' sizes were reduced. It was based on a
cost reduction campaign of the firm.
Competition Pricing:
Cadbury extensively studies its customers, market scenario and competitors. Then it
strategically marks up its products at a reasonably similar price. But the twist is the firm
advertises its products over different platforms, making it known to a large mass that outwits
the competitors. This approach creates a positive impression on the mind of customers, and
people prefer it to competitors.
Economy Pricing:
Cadbury has a huge range of variants of its main products to reach a large audience. As an
example, Cadbury Dairy Milk is manufactured in several sizes and marked at different prices
targeted to various consumer segments. The products like Perk and Five Star also fall in the
category of economic pricing.
Cost Plus Pricing:
This pricing strategy aims to maximise profits for the company by taking the accurate details
of accounting data. It is very reliable and precise and also needs a simple markup procedure.
But ignoring demand and competition is one of the major disadvantages of this method.
Positioning Pricing:
This strategy is adopted to set the price of Cadbury products within a specific range that is
optimal for most consumers. This is preferentially suitable for chocolate bean selling.
Demand-Based Pricing:
Cadbury assesses the purchasing power of potential customers and trades its products at
estimated prices they deem customers willing to pay. This strategy ensures Cadbury's profits
and enhances its reputation and brand image. Also, it aids in gathering positive feedback from
customers.
Bundle Pricing:
Cadbury also practices packing various products within a single package and selling them at a
lower cost. The company offers such packages at a discounted price tag, specially during
festive seasons. Cadbury Celebrations can set an example of this strategy.

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