Q1 -Wap that implements the concept of Encapsulation.

Coding

class Area {
// fields to calculate area
int length;
int breadth;

Area(int length, int breadth)

{
this.length = length;
this.breadth = breadth;
}

// method to calculate area

public void getArea()
{
int area = length * breadth;
System.out.println("Area: " + area);
}
}
class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// create object of Area
// pass value of length and breadth
Area rectangle = new Area(5, 6);
rectangle.getArea();
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java)

1
 }

Output-area = 30

BCA – III (Programming in Java)

2
Q2 – Wapto demonstrate concept of function overloading of
polymorphism .
Coding
class Shapes
{
public void area()
{
System.out.println("Find area ");
}
public void area(int r)
{
System.out.println("Circle area = "+3.14*r*r);
}
public void area(double b, double h)
{
System.out.println("Triangle area="+0.5*b*h);
}
public void area(int l, int b)
{
System.out.println("Rectangle area="+l*b);
}
}
class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Shapes myShape = new Shapes(); // Create a Shapes object
myShape.area();
myShape.area(5);
myShape.area(6.0,1.2);
myShape.area(6,2);
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java)

3
}

Output

Output-find area

Circle area = 78.5

Triangle area = 3.5999999999999996

Rectangle area = 12

BCA – III (Programming in Java)

4
 Q. 3 Write a program to demonstrate concept of construction
overloading of Polymorphism.
Program:
class ConsOverloading
{
Int age;
String name;
//creating two arg constructor

ConsOverloading(int i,String n)
{
id = i;
name = n;
}
//creating three arg constructor
ConsOverloading(int i,String n,int a)
{
id = i;
name
= n;
age=a;
}
void display()
{
System.out.println(id+" "+name+" "+age);
}
}public static void main(String args[])
{
ConsOverloading c1 = new ConsOverloading(001,"Divya");
ConsOverloading c2 = new ConsOverloading(002,"Karan",20);
System.out.println("First Constructer Overloaded: ");
c1.display();
System.out.println("Second Constructer Overloaded: ");
c2.display();
} }

BCA – III (Programming in Java)

5
Output:

BCA – III (Programming in Java)

6
Q. 4 Write a program the use Boolean data type and print the
prime number series up to 50.
Program:
class Prime

public static void main(String args[])

int num,i;

boolean prime=true;

System.out.println("Prime
Numbers upto 50 are:");
for(num=2;num<=50;num++)

{
prime=true; for(i=2;i<=num/2;i++)

if(num%i==0)
{

prime=false;

}
if(prime)

System.out.println(""+num);

}
}

}
BCA – III (Programming in Java)
7
 Output:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 8

Q5) Write a program to print first 10 number of the following Series using Do-
while Loops 0,1,1,2,3,5,8,11.

Code:-

class Fibonacci
{
public static void main(String []args)
{

int N=10,b=-1,c=1,sum,i=1;

do
{
sum=b+c;
System.out.print(" "+sum);

b=c;
c=sum;
i++;
}

while(i<=N);

System.out.println();
}
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 9

Output:-

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 10

Q6) Write a program to check the given number is Armstrong or not.

Code :-

class Armstrong
{
public static void main(String []args)
{ int n,sum=0,count=0;

Scanner input= new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("\nEnter a number to check Armstrong or not : ");
int number =input.nextInt();
int num=number;

while(num!=0)
{ num=num/10;
count++;
}

num=number;

while (num != 0)
{ n=num%10;
sum=sum+(int)Math.pow(n,count);
num=num/10;
}
if (number == sum )
System.out.println("\n"+number + " is an Armstrong number ");
else
System.out.println("\n"+number + " is not an Armstrong number ");
}
}

Output:-

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 11

7. WAP to find the factorial of any given number?
BCA – III (Programming in Java) 12
CODE :
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Factorial
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int i, factorial=1, number;
System.out.println("Enter the number to which you need to find the factorial:" );
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
number = sc.nextInt();
for(i = 1; i<=number; i++)
{
factorial = factorial * i;
}
System.out.println("Factorial of the given number is:: "+factorial); } }

OUTPUT

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 13

8. WAP to sort the element of One Dimensional Array in Ascending order?

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 14

CODE :
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Ascending _Order { public static void main(String[] args)
{
int n, temp;
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter no. of elements you want in array:" );
n = s.nextInt();
int a[] = new int[n];
System.out.println("Enter all the elements:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = s.nextInt();
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
{
if (a[i] > a[j])
{
temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
}
} }
System.out.print("Ascending Order:");
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
{
System.out.print(a[i] + ",");
}
System.out.print(a[n - 1]);
} }
Output :

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 15

9. Write a program for matrix transposes using input/output stream class.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Transpose
{

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 16

 public static void main(String args[])

{
System.out.println("Enter total rows and columns: ");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
int row = s.nextInt();
int column = s.nextInt();
int array[][] = new int[row][column];
System.out.println("Enter matrix:");
for(i = 0; i< row; i++)
{
for(j = 0; j < column; j++)
{
array[i][j] = s.nextInt();
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println("The above matrix before Transpose is ");
for(i = 0; i< row; i++)
{
for(j = 0; j < column; j++)
{
System.out.print(array[i][j]+" ");
}
System.out.println(" ");
}
System.out.println("The above matrix after Transpose is "); for(i = 0;
i< column; i++)
{
for(j = 0; j < row; j++)
{
System.out.print(array[j][i]+" ");
}
System.out.println(" ");
}
}
}

Output:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 17

10. Write a program to add the elements of Vector as arguments of main
method (Run time) and rearrange them, and copy it into an Array.

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 18

Program:
import java.util.*;
class LanguageVector
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Vector list = new Vector();
int length = args.length;
for(int i=0;i<length;i++)
{
list.addElement(args[i]);
}

list.insertElementAt("COBOL",2);
int size=list.size();
String listArray[]=new String[size];
list.copyInto(listArray);
System.out.println("List of Languages");
for(int i=0;i<size;i++)
{
System.out.println(listArray[i]);
}
}
}

Output:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 19

11. WAP to check given string is palindrome or not ?
import java.util.Scanner;

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 20

public class Ascending _Order
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int n, temp;
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter no. of elements you want in array:" );
n = s.nextInt();
int a[] = new int[n];
System.out.println("Enter all the elements:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = s.nextInt();
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{ for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
{
if (a[i] > a[j])
{
temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
}}}
System.out.print("Ascending Order:");
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
{
System.out.print(a[i] + ",");
} System.out.print(a[n - 1]);
} }
Output:-

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 21

12. WAP to sort the elements in alphabetic order ?
BCA – III (Programming in Java) 22
importjava.util.Arrays;
importjava.util.Scanner;

publicclassalphabetical {
    publicstaticvoidmain(Stringargs[]) {
        inttemp, size;
        Scannersc = newScanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter a string value: ");
        Stringstr = sc.nextLine();
        charcharArray[] = str.toCharArray();
        size = charArray.length;
        for(inti = 0; i<size; i++ ) {
           for(intj = i+1; j<size; j++) {
              if(charArray[i]>charArray[j]) {
                 temp = charArray[i];
                 charArray[i] = charArray[j];
                 charArray[j] = (char) temp;
              }
           }
        }
        System.out.println("Third largest element is:
"+Arrays.toString(charArray));
     }
}

Output:-

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 23

13.WAP that use the multiple catch statements within the try-catch mechanism.

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 24

CODE:
public class MultipleCatchBlock1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try{
int a[]=new int[5];
a[5]=30/0;
}
catch(ArithmeticException e)
{
System.out.println("Arithmetic Exception occurs");
}
catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e)
{
System.out.println("ArrayIndexOutOfBounds Exception occurs");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Parent Exception occurs");
}
System.out.println("rest of the code");
}

OUTPUT:
BCA – III (Programming in Java) 25
14. WAP where user will create a Self-Exception using the “throw” keyword.

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 26

CODE:
import java.util.Scanner;
class NegativeAmtException extends Exception
{
String msg;
NegativeAmtException(String msg)
{
this.msg=msg;
}
public String toString()
{
return msg;
}
}
class User_Defined_Exception
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner s=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter Amount:");
int a=s.nextInt();
try
{
if(a<10)
{
throw new NegativeAmtException("Invalid Amount");
}
System.out.println("Amount Deposited");
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 27

catch(NegativeAmtException e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 28

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 29
Q15. Write a Program for multithread using th isAlive(), join() and
synchronized() methods of thread class

Coding :
class NewThread implements Runnable
{
String name;
Thread t;

NewThread(String threadname)
{
name=threadname;
t=new Thread(this,name);
System.out.println("New thread = "+t);
t.start();
}
public void run()
{
try
{
for(int i=5; i>0; i--)
{
System.out.println(name+" : "+t);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
}
catch(InterruptedException e)
{
System.out.println(name+" interrupted.");
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 30

 System.out.println(name+" exiting.");
}
}
class DemoJoin
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
NewThread obj1=new NewThread("One");
NewThread obj2=new NewThread("Two");
NewThread obj3=new NewThread("Three");

System.out.println("Thread One Is alive() : "+obj1.t.isAlive());

System.out.println("Thread One Is alive() : "+obj2.t.isAlive());
System.out.println("Thread One Is alive() : "+obj3.t.isAlive());
try
{
System.out.println("waiting for threads to finish ");
obj1.t.join();
obj2.t.join();
obj3.t.join();
}
catch(InterruptedException e)
{
System.out.println("main thread is interrupted.");
}
System.out.println("Thread One Is alive() : "+obj1.t.isAlive());
System.out.println("Thread One Is alive() : "+obj2.t.isAlive());
System.out.println("Thread One Is alive() : "+obj3.t.isAlive());
System.out.println("Main thread exiting.");
} }

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 31

 Output :

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 32

 Q16. Write a Program to create a package using command and one
package in import another package .

Coding :

package Test;
public class Classa
{
public void disp( int n)
{
int x, fact=1;
for( x=1; x<=n; x++)
{
fact=fact*x;
}
System.out.println("Factorial : "+fact);
}
}
Main Coding :

import Test.Classa;
class Trial
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Classa A=new Classa();
A.disp(5);
}
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 33

 Output :

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 34

Q. 17 Write a program to perform multiplication of two matrices.

import java.io.*;
class matmul
{

public static void main(String arg[]) throws IOException

{
int r1,c1,r2,c2;
int a[][]=new int[10][10];
int b[][]=new int[10][10];

BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("enter the row and column for 1st matrix");
r1=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
c1=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

System.out.println("enter the row and column for 2nd matrix");

r2=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
c2=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

if(c1==r2)
{
System.out.println("enter the number for 1st matrix");

for(int i=0;i<r1;i++)
for(int j=0;j<c1;j++)
{
a[i][j]=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 35

 System.out.println("enter the number for 2nd matrix");
for(int i=0;i<r2;i++)
for(int j=0;j<c2;j++)
{
b[i][j]=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
}

System.out.println("\n1st matrix is\n ");

for(int i=0;i<r1;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<c1;j++)
{
System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("\n2nd matrix is \n");
for(int i=0;i<r2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<c2;j++)
{
System.out.print(b[i][j]+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("\nmultiplication of matrix \n");
for(int i=0;i<r1;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<c2;j++)
{

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 36

 int temp=0;
for(int r=0;r<3;r++)
temp=temp+a[i][r]*b[r][j];
System.out.print(temp+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
else
System.out.println("not possible");
}
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 37

Output:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 38

Q, 18 Write a program to sort a stream of Strings.

Source-Code:
import java.io.*;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SortArray {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

InputStreamReader stream = new InputStreamReader(System.in);

BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(stream);

String input = "";

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

//ask number of ppl and set up array

int TotalNames;

System.out.print("Enter the total number of names: ");

TotalNames = Integer.parseInt(buffer.readLine());

System.out.println();

final int TOTNAMES = TotalNames;

String[] names = new String[TOTNAMES];

//input names

for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {

System.out.print("Enter a name for person #" + (i) + ": ");

input = in.nextLine();

names[i] = input;

while (true) {

for (int i = 0; i < names.length - 1; i++) {

for (int j = i + 1; j < names.length; j++) {

if (names[i].compareTo(names[j]) > 0) {

String temp = names[i];

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 39

 names[i] = names[j];

names[j] = temp;

}
}
}
System.out.println();

System.out.println("The names sorted:");

for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {

System.out.println(names[i]);

int Changes;

System.out.println();

System.out.print("Would you like to change any of the names? 1-Yes 0-No: ");

Changes = Integer.parseInt(buffer.readLine());

if (Changes == 1) {

System.out.println();

for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {

System.out.println("#" + i + " " + names[i]);

} else {

System.out.println();

System.out.println("PROGRAM TERMINATED");

return;

}int TheChange;

System.out.print("What is the number of the name would you like to change?: ");

TheChange = Integer.parseInt(buffer.readLine());

System.out.print("Enter a NEW name for person #" + (TheChange)

+ " previously named " + names[TheChange] + ": ");

input = in.nextLine();

names[TheChange] = input;

System.out.println(); } }

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 40

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 41
Q. 19 :-Write a program to add two integer numbers using command line
argument.

PROGRAM:

class add
{
public static void main(String str[])
{
int a,b,c;
a=Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
b=Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
c=a+b;
System.out.println("Sum Is =- " + c);
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 42

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 43

Q. 20 Write a program to reverse a 5digit number and calculate sum of its digit
using for loop.

PROGRAM:
class rev
{
public static void main(String str[])
{
int a,b,sum=0,rev=0;
a=Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
for(;a>0;)
{
b=a%10;
rev=rev*10+b;
sum=sum+b;
a=a/10;
}

System.out.println("revers is "+rev);
System.out.println("sum of the digit "+sum);
}
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 44

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 45

Q. 21 Write a program to generate a pattern using 2D array.

0
12
345
6789

PROGRAM:
class pattern
{public static void main(String str[])
{int toD[][]=new int[4][];
toD[0]=new int[1];
toD[1]=new int[2];
toD[2]=new int[3];
toD[3]=new int[4];
int i,j,k=0;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
for(j=0;j<i+1;j++)
{
toD[i][j]=k;
k++;
}
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<i+1;j++)
System.out.print(toD[i][j]+" ");
System.out.println();
}}}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 46

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 47

Q. 22 Write a program to demonstrate the fundamental of inner class.

PROGRAM:

class innerclass
{
public static void main(String str[])
{
outer obj=new outer();
obj.test();
}
}
class outer
{
int w=25;
void test()
{
inner in=new inner();
in.disp();
}
class inner
{
void disp()
{
System.out.println("outer class data is"+w);
}
}
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 48

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 49

Q. 23 Write a program to inherit a property of a base class in derived class using
super statement

PROGRAM:
class item
{
int itemno;
String disc;
float rate;
int qoh;
void disp()
{
System.out.println("item class");
System.out.println("item no is"+itemno);
System.out.println("disc is"+disc);
System.out.println("reate is"+rate);
System.out.println("quantity is"+qoh);
}
item()
{
itemno=0;
disc=" ";
rate=0;
qoh=0;
}
item(int n,String s,float r,int q)
{
itemno=n;
disc=s;

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 50

 rate=r;
qoh=q;
}
}

// creating printer class

class printer extends item

String type;

int ppm;

printer()

super();

type=" ";

ppm=0;

printer(int a,String b,float c,int d,String e,int f)

super(a,b,c,d);

type=e;

ppm=f;

void disp()

super.disp();

System.out.println("printer class");

System.out.println("type is "+type);

System.out.println("ppm is "+ppm);

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 51

 }

public static void main(String str[])

printer p1=new printer();

p1.disp();

printer p2=new printer(10,"husain",4.5f,99,"khan",88);

p2.disp();

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 52

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 53

Q. 24 - Write a program to display IP address of a system.
PROGRAM:
import java.net.*;
public class ipadd
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
try
{
InetAddress i=InetAddress.getLocalHost( );
String s=i.toString( );
System.out.println(s.substring(s.indexOf(“/”)+1));
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(“Exception : “+e);
}
}
}

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 54

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 55

Q.25 - Write a program to display protocol, host name , port and filename of a
system.

PROGRAM:

import java.net.*;

public class host{ public static void main(String args[])

{ try

InetAddress i=InetAddress.getLocalHost( );

String s=i.toString( );

System.out.println(s.substring(0,(s.indexOf("/"))));

catch(Exception e)

System.out.println("Exception : "+e);

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 56

OUTPUT:

BCA – III (Programming in Java) 57