QP 5
QP 5
2 Fill in the blanks with appropriate auxiliary verbs given in brackets: 2x1=2
3 Fill in the blanks with appropriate words given in brackets to make meaningful 2x1=2
conditional sentences:
a) If I _______enough bank balance, I would have bought a new phone. (have/ had)
b) If I had _____ that book, I would have completed reading.
(chose/chosen)
4 Change the voice of the below sentences: 2x1=2
a) The doors will be locked by the watchman. (Change from Passive to Active)
b) The salesman helped the customer. (Change from Active to Passive)
UNIT – II
Page 1 of 3
1 a) Write a paragraph on “Sports – an essential component in one’s life”.
b) While walking in a park in your neighbourhood you found a small plastic bag
containing some documents and some cash. Write a notice in about 50-80 words to be
put on the park notice board asking the owner to identify and collect it from you. You
are Amar/Amrita 9399123456.
When your aircraft glides for a touchdown at Kuala Lumpur International Airport,
take a peek through the window. You will see a carpet of green foliage. It belongs to
the oil palm, a native of Africa but thriving in Malaysia. Unlike the coconut or the
rice whose significance is immediately identifiable, the oil palm rarely gets a bat of
the eyelash from a layperson. Because the plant yields nothing that could be readily
consumed, its importance as a versatile plant is easily disregarded.
There are basically two types of oil palm trees. The Elaeis guineensis is a native of
West and Central Africa. The south American oil palm, Corozo oleifera, originates
from Central and South America. Today, palm oil derived from Elaeis guineensis is
used for many commercial purposes, from making chocolates to soaps to margarine,
and maybe soon, to fueling cars.
Palm oil use can be traced back to Egypt during the reign of the Pharaohs. In the late
1800s, anthropologist M.C. Friedel stumbled upon an early tomb at Abydos dated
3000 B.C. In it was an earthen jar of an oily residue. Upon careful chemical analysis,
this was later determined to be palm oil. The large quantity suggested the oil was used
more for dietary purposes than as a mean of embalming. There were written records
by European travelers of West African locals using the oil extensively for cooking.
The oil palm Elaeis guineensis was typically self-seeded and not planted for
commercial purposes. It wasn't until the 1830s, when palm oil export trade developed,
deliberate plantings were made, beginning in the kingdom of Dahomey.
c) Summarise the following passage in your own words:
The rapid industrial development in Malaysia has created significant industrial waste
pollution problems that need immediate attention. Domestic waste and industrial
waste are discharged unto surface water through the sewage systems. In some cases,
industrial waste is released directly unto surface water.
On land, the release of industrial waste is closely controlled. However, offshore oil
and manganese extraction lead to direct discharge of pollutants into the seas.
Radioactive waste is dumped at sea in large concrete barrels to decay. Often, the
barrels will start to have defects after a while. Representatives of factories often ship
waste onto sea to dump it illegally because it is very expensive to have their water
purified. Oil is released into the sea through oil tankers and shipwrecks and pesticides
Page 2 of 3
are applied to water to control aquatic pests. Paints on boats will decay during long
trips on the ocean and will eventually end up in the water.
The effects of pollutants are noticed mostly in small inland seas and lakes. This is
because the oceans have a natural dilution system for incoming pollutants whereas
lakes have no effective outlet. The pollutants can exist in water in different states.
They can be dissolved or they can be in suspension, which means that they exist in the
form of droplets or particles. These pollutants can travel farthest when they are in
solution in a river that is fast flowing.
UNIT – IV
IV Answer any One of the following questions: 1x5=5
1 a) The poem “Justice” by Rudyard Kipling deals with theme of ‘crime’ and
punishment. Explain.
b) Explain the central idea of the poem “Divine Justice Amiable” by William Cowper.
b) The trial scene in the play The Merchant of Venice, brings out the humanitarian and
shrewd nature of Portia. Elaborate.
c) Highlight the major episodes in M.K. Gandhi’s My Experiments with Truth and
analyse them.
Page 3 of 3
SRN
SECTION-A
1. a) Discuss Idealist theory of state. 7
b) Write a note on Individualist theory. 6
OR
2. a) Discuss Islamic concept of State. 7
b) Explain Shantiparva concept of State. 6
SECTION-B
3. a) Critically analyse Hegelian views on atheism. 7
b) Explain Fascism. 6
OR
4. a) Describe the Features of Totalitarianism 7
b) Write a note on Nazism. 6
SECTION-C
5. a) Discuss the Schools of Socialism. 6
b) Explain the merits and demerits of Socialism. 6
OR
6. a) Examine Historical and dialectical materialism. 7
b) Examine the concept of De-alienation. 5
SECTION-D
7. a) Explain St. Aquinas views on state 6
b) Write a note on T H Green views on Liberty 6
OR
8. a) Discuss St. Augustine’s Just war theory. 7
b) Write a note on Aristotle. 5
***
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MARKS
Note: -Answer ONE FULL question from each Section.
Your answer should be specific to the questions asked
SECTION – A
1. Briefly discuss the Time & motion study of Taylor’s contribution. 13
OR
2. Are there any differences in planning, organising, staffing, directing & controlling 13
between Reva university and Maruthi automobile company?
SECTION – B
3. Explain the Trait theory of leader ship. Compare it with the behavioural theory of 13
leadership.
OR
4. Discuss fourteen principles of management laid down by Henri Fayol. 13
SECTION – C
5. Discuss the concept of Graicuna’s theory of superior-subordinate relationships with 12
mathematical formula under the span of control.
OR
6. How are PERT and CPM developed. What is critical path and how it is determined? 12
SECTION – D
7. Discuss Rensis Likert’s system 1-4 approaches to leadership. Which of these leadership 12
styles do you advocate? Why.
OR
8. Discuss the leadership and subordinate participation under the Tannenbaum and 12
Schmidt’s Continuum of leadership styles.
SRN
First Semester BBA LLB / BA LLB Semester End Examination June 2021
Course (Subject) : General Principles of Economics - 51123
Course Code: B20BL1030 / B20AL1030
Time: 2 Hours Max. Marks: 50
Note: Answer ONE FULL question from each section. Marks
Section- I
1. a) State the Law of Supply. Explain with table and diagramme. 7
b) What are the principles of economics? Explain with suitable examples 6
OR
2. a) Explain the different kinds of price elasticity of demand 7
b) What are the determinants of demand? Explain with movements of demand 6
curve
Section- II
3. a) What is Budget constraint? Construct and draw budget line with suitable 7
example
b) Draw and explain indifferent curve with numerical example. 6
OR
4. a) State the consumer surplus with the help of diagramme 7
b) Illustrate Price floor and price cealing with suitable example. 6
Section-III
5. a) Explain production function with one variable input 6
b) State the low of variable proportions with the help of TP,AP & MP 6
OR
6. a) Explain the properties of Iso-quants. 6
b) State the Iso-cost line. Draw and illustrate with numerical values. 6
Section- IV
7 a) What are the necessary conditions for the firms equilibrium 6
b) Explain long run firm equilibrium under perfect competition 6
OR
8 a) Write a note on kinked demand curve, with the suitable diagramme 6
b) Differentiate collusion and cartels. 6
***
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UNIT – I
1. a) Explain W C Mills theory of Sociological Imagination. 7
b) Write a note on the works of Kars Marx with regards to Sociology. 6
OR
2. a) Differentiate Functional and Conflict Perspectives of Sociology . 7
b) Explain the concept of Feminist Perspective. 6
UNIT – II
3. a) Explain any two form of Suicides of Emile Durkheim with relevant examples. 7
b) Write a note on the Mechanical Solidarity. 6
OR
4. a) Explain the concepts of Community & Institutions 7
b) Explain the Concept of Class Struggle as define by Karl Marx. 6
UNIT – III
5. a) Explain the difference between Culture Shock & Ethnocentrism with suitable examples. 6
b) Write a note on the meaning of Culture 6
OR
6. a) Explain the important function of Culture in a society. 6
b) Write a note on the role of Educational Institution in Socialization. 6
UNIT – IV
7. a) Explain two different types of Kinship. 6
b) Write a note on the conflict between Law and Politics in a society. 6
OR
8. a) Explain the Conflict between the Politics and Poverty in the society. 6
b) Write a note on issue related to Education institutions. 6
***
Page 1 of 1
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UNIT – I
1. a) Explain the Autocratic & Custodian Model of Organizational Behavior. 7
b) Write a note on the concept of Supportive Model of Organizational Behavior. 6
OR
2. a) Explain the role of Industrial Revolution in the development of Organizational Behavior. 7
b) Write a note on the Scientific Management of Organizational Behavior. 6
UNIT – II
3. a) Explain the importance of understanding Functions of Attitudes. 7
b) Write a note on the Determinates of Work Attitudes 6
OR
4. a) Explain the relationship between Attitudes & Behavior 7
b) Explain the Concept of personality traits. 6
UNIT – III
5. a) Explain the Five Stage Model of Group Formation . 6
b) Write a note on the significance of Group Properties. 6
OR
6. a) Explain the Conflict between Team and Group with suitable examples. 6
b) Write a note on concept of Group Decision Making. 6
UNIT – IV
7. a) Explain the Importance of Understanding the Stress Management. 6
b) Write a note on Advantages of stress management. 6
OR
8. a) Explain the different types of Stress Management 6
b) Write a note on Advantages of stress management. 6
***
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UNIT – I
1. a) “The existence of legal system does not only depend on the rules and regulations 7
but rather on the extent to which it complies with morality.” Discuss.
b) Describe the basis for classification of civil and criminal law 6
OR
2. a) “Law possesses certain features and it possesses them by its very nature, or 7
essence as law.” Discuss
b) “Legal systems could be characterized by whether social change was primarily 6
dealt by legal fictions, equity or natural law.” Discuss.
UNIT – II
3. a) “It would be impossible to produce the amount and the kind of legislation which 7
the people of this country are supposed to want, if it became necessary to insert
in the Acts of Parliament themselves any considerable portion of what is now
left to delegated legislation.” Elucidate.
b) Explain the procedure for settling the disputes without litigation. 6
OR
4. a) Explain how constitution is a legal, political and social instrument. 7
b) ‘Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts absolutely.’ Explain. 6
UNIT – III
5. a) ‘Adherence to precedent should be the rule and not an exception.’ Discuss. 6
b) Explain about doctrine of ‘Stare Decisis.’ 6
OR
6. a) ‘Custom is some kind of special rule which is in actual existence or possibly 6
followed from time immemorial.’ Comment.
b) Explain about the sources of law 6
UNIT – IV
7. a) Explain the need of socio legal research. 6
b) State out the relevancy of case laws in Legal research. 6
OR
8. a) Explain the different steps involved in a research process 6
b) Select three Problems in light of socio legal Issues. Chart out the research design 6
with reference to the methodology to be adopted for each of the issue.
***
Page 1 of 1
SRN
UNIT – I
1. a) Explain the essential elements of a tort highlighting the maxim “Injuria Sine Damnum” 7
in the light of decided case laws.
b) Define Tort and distinguish between Tort and Breach of Trust. 6
OR
2. a) Explain the maxim “Damnum Sine Injuria” with the help of leading case laws. 7
b) Trace the development of Law of Torts in India. 6
UNIT – II
3. a) ‘A’ asks for a lift from a motorist ‘B’. ‘A’ is told by ‘B’ “I am not an expert driver. I am 7
without a driving license too. You may travel at your risk”. ‘A’ travels with ‘B’. Later
the motor vehicle collides with a bus due to defective brake of ‘B’’s vehicle. ‘A’ sues
‘B’ for injuries suffered by him in the accident. ‘B’ takes the pleas of Volenti Non Fit
Injuria. Decide after discussing the whole law relating to the aforesaid maxim.
b) Explain the general defences of inevitable accident with the help of case laws. 6
OR
4. a) Critically examine the development of the law relating to Remoteness of Damage with 7
the light of decided case laws. Which test you prefer for deciding the questions of
remoteness of damages. Give reasons for your answer.
b) Explain about contributory negligence with the help of relevant case laws. 6
UNIT – III
5. a) Explain No – Fault Liability as mentioned under section 164 of Motor Vehicles 6
(Amendment) Act 2019.
b) In the light of legal provisions explain how the insurance company is exempted from 6
not paying the award.
OR
6. a) “Purchasing third party liability insurance is mandatory, whereas buying own damage 6
cover is optional but highly recommended”. Explain the statement with the help of
relevant provision of law.
b) How is award given by the Claims Tribunal? Explain the procedure. 6
Page 1 of 2
UNIT – IV
7. a) Discuss the main changes in Consumer Protection Act 1986 and 2019. 6
b) Discuss the guidelines that are given by E-commerce government authorities in 6
reference with Consumer Protection Act 2019 for consumers.
OR
8. a) Define Unfair Trade Practices with the help of decided case laws. 6
b) Define Consumer Movement and discuss the Rights of Consumers. 6
***
Page 2 of 2
SRN
UNIT – I
1. a) Enumerate upon the Different Legal Systems in the world. 7
b) Write a note on Constitution 6
OR
2. a) what is the meaning of law and mention the functions of law 7
b) Describe the basis of classification of Law 6
UNIT – II
3. a) What are the sources of law? 7
b) Trace out the types of customs 6
OR
4. a) “Rule of Law runs like a thread throughout the fabric of constitution.” Explain. 7
b) Explain the structure of constitution. 6
UNIT – III
5. a) Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts absolutely’. 6
b) Elucidate the judicial system in India. 6
OR
6. a) Describe how judiciary is Independent from that of other organs. 6
b) Rule of law runs throughout the fabric of constitution of India. 6
UNIT – IV
7. a) Throw light upon how the law library can be used effectively 6
b) Explain the techniques of Legal Research. 6
OR
8. a) Describe how case laws are very important for legal research. 6
b) How to write a legal research report. 6
***
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SRN
1. a) Explain the Relation of Sociology with other social sciences such as history & Law 7
b) Write a note on the Definitions of Sociology 6
OR
2. a) Explain the Difference between Functionalist & Conflict Perspective of Sociology 7
with relevant examples.
b) Write a note on the Scope and aim of Sociology 6
Section-2 (Unit 2)
OR
4. a) Explain the Emile Durkheim’s Theory of Suicide with suitable examples. 7
b) Illustrate the concept of Survival of the Fittest by Herbert Spencer. 6
Section-3 (Unit 3)
5. a) Explain the Karl Mark’s Theory of Historical Materialism with suitable examples. 6
b) Write a note on the Alienation. 6
OR
6. a) Explain the types of Authority as mentioned by Max Weber. 6
b) Write a note on the Weber’s Bureaucracy. 6
Section-4 (Unit 4)
OR
8. a) Differentiate between Association, & Community in detail with relevant examples. 6
b) Write a note on Status & Role 6
***
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***
Page 1 of 1
SRN
UNIT – I
UNIT – II
3. a) List out the advantages and disadvantage of floppy disk and hard disk. 7
b) Specify the advantages and disadvantages of light pen and Bar code Reader 6
OR
4. a) Discuss about the input device keyboard 6
b) Briefly Summarize types of ROM in computers 7
UNIT – III
OR
6. a) Specify the booting procedure steps in OS 6
b) Write a Short note on following terms: A) volume B) Label 6
UNIT – IV
***
Page 1 of 1
SRN
Note: Read the instructions carefully and answer the questions from each section.
UNIT – I
I 1) Choose the appropriate phrasal verb and fill in the blank: 3x1=3
a) We will _____ our excursion to Singapore until November. (put up/ put off)
b) The police would not _____ to the kidnapper’s demands. (give up/ give in)
c) Somebody ________ his house last month and stole the sound system. (broke down/broke
into)
2A) Choose the appropriate homophone and fill in the blank: 3x1=3
a) Peter Smith wrote the ________ to the second edition of the book. (foreword/forward)
2B) Frame two sentences using each homonym, conveying two different word meanings:
b) tender
c) remote
(Herculean task / losing ground/ take French leave/ maiden speech /storm in a teacup/
a) Analyse the process of communication with a suitable diagram and appropriate examples.
b) Examine the importance of communication in the academic and professional contexts.
Page 1 of 2
2) Answer any ONE of the following questions: 1x5=5
a) Explain the socio-psychological barriers to communication.
b) List out the traits of a good listener with brief explanation and examples.
UNIT – III
III. 1) Draft an email to the HR Manager, Quest Net Limited, declining the job you have been 1x5=5
offered. Assume the necessary details.
OR
2) Write a dialogue between two friends regarding the precautions to be taken during pandemic in
Bengaluru.
OR
4) Intellect Consultancy Services is looking soft skills trainers for its Training Department.
Candidates should be post graduates and have at least 7 years of experience in training. They
should be conversant with wide range of topics and have excellent communication skills. Salary
is commensurate with qualification and experience. Send your resume to The HR Director,
Intellect Consultancy Services, II Stage, Sebastian Layout, St. Marks Road, Hyderabad -560 003.
Assuming that you have the requisite credentials, draft a covering letter in response to the
given advertisement. Enclose your resume.
UNIT – IV
IV. 1) Answer any ONE of the following questions: 1x7=7
a) Analyse the theme of conflict between liberality and conservatism in John Galsworthy’s
play, Justice.
b) Examine the appropriateness of the title of the play, Refund by Fritz Karinthy.
c) Examine the tremendous changes Carter Watson witnesses in his native city when he
returns after twenty years.
***
Page 2 of 2
SRN
OR
2. a) Discuss the stages of developments in Political Obligation. 7
OR
4. a) Discuss the developments of Political Obligation. 7
SECTION – C
OR
7. a) Discuss the importance of ancient Indian ideas and institutions of Political Obligation. 6
OR
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OR
2. a) “Marketing begins and ends with the consumer”, Discuss 8
OR
4. a) Define Product and explain the different types of product 8
SECTION – C
OR
SECTION – D
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SRN
Second Semester BBA LLB/BA LLB Semester End Examination June 2021
Course (Subject): Managerial Economics
Course Code: B20AL2030/B20BL2030 - 57223
Time:
1. 2 Hours 2. Max. Marks: 50
OR
4. a) Briefly explain the measures to control Inflation 7
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SRN
OR
4. a) Explain the various forms of Sexual Harassment. 7
b) Define Dowry 6
SECTION – C
5. a) Explain the Various problems of Domestic Violence in India 6
b) Write a note on Child Abuse in India 6
OR
6. a) Write a note on the meaning of Juvenile Delinquency 7
b) Write a note on the issues related to child abuses 5
SECTION – D
7. a) Define Sociology & Criminology with examples 6
b) Differentiate between crime & deviance 6
OR
8. a) Write a note on the White Collar Crimes 7
b) Write a note on the formal means of social control 5
SRN
3. a) The following trial balance for the year ended 31st December 2018 has 8
been placed by a book-keeper for preparation of final accounts of a
trader. Redraft the same and state the nature of mistake in each case.
Particulars Dr. Cr.
Stock on 31-12-2007 10100
Capital account 3,450
Cash in hand 400
Bank overdraft 9,320
Sales 1,36,400
Purchases 86,400
Return inward 3,400
Returns outwards 2,960
Carriage outward 2,360
Carriage inward 4,260
Salaries 9,600
Wages 3,660
Sundry Debtors 16,300
Creditors 26,360
Stock on 1-1-2018 12,120
Land & buildings 20,000
Plant & machinery 15,900
Trade expenses 2,090
b) With a short brief explanation list out any five accounting standards 5
OR
4.. Prepare Purchases, Sales, Purchases Returns and Sales Returns Books for 13
2018 July.
July 1 Bought 5 dozens of Accountancy books from Archana stores
at Rs 120 per book.
3 Sold 60 books to Chetan stores at Rs 40 per book.
5 Purchased 520 Economics books at Rs 100 book from Amar
book stores less 10%
8 Bought machinery Rs 4,000 from Ganesh Stores.
10 Returned 5 Accountancy Books to Archana stores
12 Sold dozens of Note books to Triveni stores at Rs 12 per
book
15 Chetana stores returned 4 books
17 bought goods Rs 1,800 from Anil stores.
21 Returned 8 economics boks to Amar stores
23 Sold goods worth Rs 4,000 to Balaji stores.
25 120 English books sold to Ganesh stores at Rs 240 per dozen.
27 Goods Rs 400 sent back to Anil Stores.
30 Sent Credit note to Balaji Stores Rs 500
SECTION – C
5. a) Prepare a cash book with Discount, cash and bank column for the month 7
of June 2018.
June 1 Started business with cash Rs 30,000 and furniture Rs 10,000
2 Opened a Bank A/c and deposited Rs 20,000
4 Cash purchases from Ajay Rs 2,500
7 Bought Furniture for Rs 10,000 and issued Cheque
10 Received from Arun Rs 2,100 in full settlement of Rs 2,150
14 Issued a Cheque for Rs 3,000 to Anand and received from him
discount Rs 60
18 Paid Commission to Ankush Rs 600
21 Prakash deposited into out bank A/c Rs 3,500
26 paid by Bank Rs 2,500 to Vimal as per the standing
instruction.
28. Received interest from Krishna Rs 250
28 Shivu paid us Rs 1,000 on part settlement of dues
29 Bought goods from Mohan for Rs 3,000 at 15% discount
30 paid to Nirmal Rs 5,000 in full settlement of his account Rs
5,075
b) Differentiate merits and demerits of accounting. 5
OR
6. a) Write a explainatory note on purchase, purchase return, sales and sales return book, 8
receivable and payable book Write a short notes of
b) Write a short notes Cash books 4
SECTION – D
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b) Human experiences are fundamentally different from external world. Analyse the 6
statement with refence to German transcendental idealism.
OR
4. a) “It is the greatest happiness of greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong”. 7
Comment.
b) Write a note on kelson’s pure theory of law. 6
SECTION – C
5. a) Explain the concept of dialects with the help of Hegel’s philosophy. Give an example 6
on thesis, anti-thesis and synopsis.
b) Write a note on legal realism. 6
OR
6. a) Critically analyse the concept of ‘veil of ignorance’ and explain the theory of justice. 6
b) Ideal justice is impossible to achieve. Comment and explain the ways to eliminate 6
injustice.
SECTION – D
7. a) Elucidate legislation as a source of law. Explain different forms of legislation with 6
examples.
b) Possession is the prima facie evidence of ownership. Explain the statement and 6
discuss essentials of possession and list out different ways of acquisition of
possession.
OR
8. a) Explain custom as a source of law and examine the characteristics of a valid custom 6
with special reference to Indian situation.
b) Explain different meanings of rights with special reference to Hohfeld’s analysis of 6
rights.
SRN
Second Semester B.A LLB/BBA LLB Semester End Examination June/July, 2021
Course (Subject): LAW OF CONTRACT - I
Course Code: B20AL2060/B20BL2060 - 51226
Time:1. 90 Minutes 2. Max. Marks: 50
3. Note: - Answer ONE FULL question from each Section. Marks
- Your answer should be specific to the questions asked
SECTION – A
1. a) What do you understand by ‘Intention to create legal obligation’? Discuss with the help of 7
case law and provisions of Contract law.
b) How far ‘communication and acceptance’ are important in the formation of a contract? 6
And how the provisions of contract law is regulating this matter? Mention case laws.
OR
2. a) Differentiate between an Offer and Invitation to offer. Support your answer with 7
provisions mentioned in Contract Law.
b) What do you understand by the saying ‘offer can be accepted only by the person to whom 6
it is addressed’? What is ‘Cross-offer’ and ‘Counter-offer’?
SECTION – B
3. a) Is future consideration enforceable under contract law? Do you think consideration is 7
adequate?
b) Discuss about the lawful ad unlawful considerations with examples. 6
OR
4. a) How the competency to the contract matters, mention & explain the grounds. 7
b) What do you understand by Undue influence? What are the essential elements in it? 6
SECTION – C
5. a) Discuss about the nature of contract and how essentially a contract functions? 6
b) What do you understand by “Laissez-faire” economics? Discuss with case laws 6
OR
6. a) Consideration is one of the essential element in the formation of contract and there are 6
exceptions to the requirement of this, discuss them in detail.
b) Can an acceptor revoke the acceptance after they have mailed the letter of acceptance? 6
Discuss the modes of revocation.
SECTION – D
7. a) What is an offer and invitation to treat? Distinguish them with case laws. 6
b) In which case the general rule of offer was established? Write about various mods of 6
revocation and termination of offer.
OR
8. a) What is the purpose of contractual consideration? Discuss about various methods of 6
consideration.
b) What do you understand by offer? Discuss the various kinds of offer. 6
****
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OR
2. a) Discuss the types and functions Legislature. 7
OR
4. a) Briefly discuss Presidential form of Government. 7
SECTION – C
OR
OR
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UNIT – I
1. a) Enumerate the provisions of Charter of 1726. Analyses its defects. How these defects 7
were removed by the Charter of 1753.
b) Discuss the early judicial system set by the East India Company that lasted till 1726 at 6
Madras.
OR
2. a) Discuss how the East India trading Company emerged into territorial power. 7
b) Write a short note on Provisions of Charter of 1726. 6
UNIT – II
3. a) Analyze the provisions of Regulating Act, 1773. How far they were they removed by the 7
Act of Settlement, 1781?
b) Discuss the Raja Nand Kumar case in the background of Indian Legal History. Point out 6
those reasons on the basis of which historians had termed it as “Judicial murder”.
OR
4. a) Discuss the work of Lord Cornwallis in the administration of justice. 7
b) What was the necessity of passing the Act of Settlement of 1781? Discussing its 6
provisions also explain how far this Act could remove the demerits which were created
by implementation of Regulating Act.
UNIT – III
5. a) ‘The Charter Act of 1833 was a landmark in the Indian Constitutional History as it 6
evolved a centralized system of administration and legislation.” Discuss this statement.
b) Throw light upon the principle of equity, Justice and good conscience 6
OR
6. a) Write a short note on Lex Loci report. 6
b) Discuss the development of law in presidency towns. 6
UNIT – IV
7. a) Enumerate the salient features of Government of India Act, 1919. Upto what extent it 6
could establish representative responsible Government .
b) “Legal profession is back-bone of legal system in any country.” Discuss the gradual 6
development of legal profession in India.
OR
8. a) Critically Analyze the provisions of the Indian Independence Act, 1947. 6
b) Explain about Provincial Autonomy under the Government of India Act, 1935. 6
***
Page 1 of 1
II Semester BA.LLB Semester End Examination June - 2021
Subject: Sociology – II
Subject Code: BA.LB162400 - 10324
OR
2. a) Explain the Issues of the Reservation System in India 7
b) Write a note on Tribes of Indian society. 6
Section-2 (Unit 2)
OR
4. a) Explain the Various form of Family in Indian Society with suitable examples. 7
b) Write a note Divorce 6
Section-3 (Unit 3)
OR
6. a) Explain the various problems of Children and Youth in India 6
b) Write a note on the Sexual Minorities. 6
Section-4 (Unit 4)
OR
8. a) Explain in detail Modernization and Westernization with suitable examples 6
b) Write a note on the administrative policies. 6
***
SRN
Briefly explain:-
1. a) Action Personalis Moritur Cum Persona 7
0R
2. a) Amicus curiae 7
b) Ad hoc 6
UNIT II
3. a) Explain the Fundamental Duties incorporated under the Constitution. 7
b) What do you mean by ex- parte? 6
0R
4. a) Identify any 07 Legal Terms from the following passage and explain the meaning of those terms in 7
Brief.
The warrant is an order addressed to a certain person directing him to arrest the accused and to
produce him before the Court. A warrant for arrest may be issued by a magistrate after taking
cognizance of any offence, whether it is cognizable or non-cognizable .The warrant is executed by a
magistrate on good and legal ground only. If the case is a warrant case, a warrant for the arrest of the
accused may normally be issued for causing the accused to be brought before the Court. The Code of
Criminal Procedure gives discretion to issue warrant to magistrate if the circumstances so demand in
a particular case. For instance, if at any time, the magistrate has reason to believe that the accused
has absconded or would not
obey the summons, he may issue a warrant for his arrest.
In the case of cognizable offences, the police is under a legal duty to apprehend every person whom
it Is legally authorized to apprehend and the police arrests such persons and produce them before the
Court during investigation and therefore the Magistrate has no occasion in practice for issuing a
warrant after taking cognizance of a cognizable offence on a police report. However, he may take
cognizance of any offence upon receiving a complaint, or upon information received from any person
or upon the knowledge of the Magistrate himself. Then he may issue warrant by taking the cognizance
of a cognizable offence.
In case of non-cognizable offence, the magistrate may issue a warrant for arrest by taking the
cognizance of non-cognizable offence basing on a police report in accordance with the rules, provided
by the Code of Criminal Procedure in Sections 70 to 81 in respect of form and contents of a warrant to
arrest and the mode of the execution of a warrant for arrest.
b) Write a note on :- Lease Deed 6
UNIT III
5. Write the meaning of the words below in Hindi and explain in English
a) Decree, Judgment 6
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III Semester BA LLB / BBA LLB Semester End Examination June 2021
Course : Money, Banking and Public Finance
Course Code : B19AL3020 / B19BL3020 - 10422
UNIT – I
1 a) Briefly explain the types of investments in derivative market. 7
b) What is equity shares? Explain its features, advantages and disadvantages. 6
OR
2. a) Briefly explain the money market instruments. 7
b) Define preferential shares. Explain its features and types. 6
UNIT – II
3 a) Illustrate the types of credit market instruments. 7
b) What is interest rate? Briefly explain the theories of interest rates and its determinants. 6
OR
4 a) Draw the yield curve with the help of numerical values and diagramme. 7
b) Briefly explain the examples of rational expectations theory. 6
UNIT – III
5 a) Explain the steps to purchase Dematerialized Securities. 6
b) Briefly explain the Functions and performance of the Depository institutions. 6
OR
6 a) Briefly explain the CAMELS. 6
b) Demonstrate the credit controlling methods of RBI. 6
UNIT – IV
7 a) Elucidate the Targets for Monetary Policy. 6
b) Briefly explain the Keynesian theory of money and prices. 6
OR
8. a) Briefly explain the types of Lags in the monetary policy. 6
b) Briefly explain the Friedman Quantity Theory of Money. 6
***
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OR
2. a) Explain the origin of Social Inequality 7
OR
4. a) Write a note on three different forms of Gender Inequality at Home 7
SECTION – C
OR
OR
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From the above information for the month of January, prepare a cost sheet to show the
following components :(a) Prime cost, factory cost , cost of production and total cost. [Sales-
1,16,000]
b) Point out the frauds in payment of wages and their prevention. 5
OR
4. a) Explain the advantages of FIFO method and Prepare stores ledger account on the basis of 8
FIFO method (2017).
1st Jan : Opening stock , 3000 kgs at 0.95 per Kg
15th Jan: Purchases , 2000 kgs at 1.00 per kg
2nd Feb: purchases 5,000 kgs at Rs 1.05 per kg
3rd Mar: purchases 4,000 kgs at Rs 1.10 per kg
Issues: 22nd Jan: 2,000 kgs, 15th Feb 1600 kgs & 21 Mar: 5000 kgs.
b) Explain the significance of financial statement analysis . 5
SECTION – C
5. a) What do you mean by comparative balance sheet and from the following information 8
prepare a comparative balance sheet.
31st March 2017 31st March 2018
Rs. Rs
Equity Share capital 4,00,000 6,00,000
Debentures 2,00,000 3,25,000
Sundry creditors 2,55,000 1,17,000
BOD 7,000 10,000
Total Liabilities & 8,62,000 10,25,000
Capital
Plant and Machinery 1,00,000 2,00,000
Land and building 3,60,000 5,40,000
Investments 2,70,000 1,70,000
Sundry Debtors 1,00,000 88,000
Cash in hand 32,000 54,000
Total Assets 8,62,000 10,52,000
b) Distinguish between time wage and Piece wage rate system. 4
OR
6. a) What is cash flow statement? Write the classification of cash flow. 6
b) Briefly explain the classification of ratio analysis with it's meaning. 6
SECTION – D
7. a) Profit and loss account of M.N. Ltd for the year ended 31st March, 2018 12
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
To Opening stock 90,000 By sales 9,00,000
To Purchases 5,60,000 By Closing Stock 90,000
To Wages 2,14,000
To Gross Profit 1,26,000
9,90,000 9,90,000
Third Semester BA LLB/ BBA LLB Semester End Examination – June, 2021
Course (Subject): Constitutional Law -I
Course Code: B18AL3040/B19BL3040 - 10424
Time:
1. 90 Minutes 2. Max. Marks: 50
b) Define the Bailment. What are the rights and duties of Bailee.? 6
SECTION – B
3. a) What are the duties of agents under the contract of agency? 7
b) Define lien. What are the rights and liability of Bailee in respect of lien? 6
OR
4. a) Write a note on Unpaid seller.. 7
b) Define condition and warrantee. List out the difference between condition and 6
warrantee.
SECTION – C
b) Explain the rules relating to passing of property in the goods from seller to 6
buyer.
OR
7. a) Define holder and holder in due course. What are the privileges of the holder in 6
due course?
OR
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OR
4. a) Explain the advantages of FIFO method and Prepare stores ledger account on the basis of 8
FIFO method (2017).
1st Jan : Opening stock , 3000 kgs at 0.95 per Kg
15th Jan: Purchases , 2000 kgs at 1.00 per kg
2nd Feb: purchases 5,000 kgs at Rs 1.05 per kg
3rd Mar: purchases 4,000 kgs at Rs 1.10 per kg
Issues: 22nd Jan: 2,000 kgs, 15th Feb 1600 kgs & 21 Mar: 5000 kgs.
b) Justify the following method of Attendance Register , Metal disc and Dial time recorder. 5
SECTION – C
5. a) What do you mean by comparative balance sheet and from the following information prepare 8
a comparative balance sheet.
31st March 2017 31st March 2018
Rs. Rs
Equity Share capital 4,00,000 6,00,000
Debentures 2,00,000 3,25,000
Sundry creditors 2,55,000 1,17,000
BOD 7,000 10,000
Total Liabilities & 8,62,000 10,25,000
Capital
Plant and Machinery 1,00,000 2,00,000
Land and building 3,60,000 5,40,000
Investments 2,70,000 1,70,000
Sundry Debtors 1,00,000 88,000
Cash in hand 32,000 54,000
Total Assets 8,62,000 10,52,000
b) Distinguish between time wage and Piece wage rate system. 4
OR
6. a) What is management accounting? Explain the role and scope of management accounting. 6
b) What is Fund flow statement? Write the advantages of Fund flow statement. 6
SECTION – D
7. a) Profit and loss account of M.N. Ltd for the year ended 31st March, 2018 12
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
To Opening stock 90,000 By sales 9,00,000
To Purchases 5,60,000 By Closing Stock 90,000
To Wages 2,14,000
To Gross Profit 1,26,000
9,90,000 9,90,000
OR
8. a) What is statement of financial analysis? State the objectives of financial analysis. 6
b) What is Ratio analysis? Write the advantages and disadvantages of Ratio analysis. 6
SRN
OR
2. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Discuss the Evolution of Public Administration. 7
SECTION – B
3. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Discuss Logical Positivism. 7
OR
4. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Discuss Normative Approach. 7
SECTION – C
a) Examine NPA 6
OR
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OR
2. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Write a explainatory note on: 8
1. Book Building
2. Venture capital
b) Determine the future value at the end of 5 years of the following series of payment at 8% 5
rate of interest.
SECTION – B
3. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Expalin the factors effect the Capital budgeting decisions 8
b) Calculate the operating leverage. financial and combined leverage from the following data 5
under situation I and II and financial plans A and B
OR
4. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Write a explainatory note on Risk analysis. 13
b) There are two projects X and Yeach of whicheach of which costing an investment of Rs
50,000. The expected cash inflows and the certaininty co-efficient are as under
Project X Project y
ye Cash Coefficie Cash Coefficie
ar Flows nt Flows nt
1 30,000 0.8 20,000 0.9
2 40,000 0.7 25,000 0.8
3 45,000 0.9 20,00 0.7
The risk free cut-off rate is 10% . suggest which of the two projects should be preferred.
SECTION – C
SECTION – D
a) What is the relationship of profit , risk and efficiency in working capital management? 8
Explain
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SECTION – A
1. a) Under different economic conditions, and under the influence of specific historical, 7
cultural, legal and religious factors, marginalization is one of the manifestations of
gender inequality. Explain with examples.
b) Write a note on Elderly as disadvantage group. 6
OR
2. a) The age-old caste system of India is responsible for the origination of the reservation 7
system in the country. Elaborate.
b) Write a note on definitions of Social Change. 6
SECTION – B
3. a) Gender is constantly created and re-created out of human interaction, out of social life, 7
and is the texture and order of that social life.” Explain.
b) Write a note on the status of Women Ancient India. 6
OR
4. a) Explain the reasons for the existence of Dowry System in India. 7
b) Define Domestic Violence. 6
SECTION – C
5. a) Explain the various reasons for the practicing Child marriages in India. 6
b) Write a note on Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006. 6
OR
6. a) Write a note on Juvenile Delinquency. 7
b) Write a note on the causes of Child Labour in India. 5
SECTION – D
7. a) Write a note on Sociology and Criminology. 6
b) Write a note on the concept of Crime. 6
OR
8. a) Write a note on Blue Collar Crime. 7
b) Write a note on the Nature of social controls. 5
SRN
UNIT – I
1. a) Discuss the origin and development of mens rea. Does mens rea is applicable to all 7
statutory offences.
b) ‘Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea.’ Explain 6
OR
2. a) It is probably true that our criminal code do contain the moral minimum of the day 7
and age. Express your opinion
b) Explain the possible parties to the crime. How the liabilities of parties varies 6
UNIT – II
3. a) Every Penal clause is subject to a number of limitations and no offence can be 7
absolute. Discuss.
b) Explain about the punishment structure in our criminal justice system and suggest 6
the reforms.
OR
4. a) The burden of proving the right of private defense is not as onerous as that of the 7
prosecution to prove its case. Preponderance of probabilities in favor of the
defense is enough to discharge the burden. Explain.
b) The maxim ‘Ignorantia juris non excusat’. Explain the maxim in relation to its 6
application to criminal offences
UNIT – III
5. a) Analyze the provisions of rape under IPC and suggest any legal changes towards 6
justice for sexual assault victims
b) Explain the offence when there is no intention to cause death and no knowledge 6
that act done in all probability will cause death.
OR
6. a) If the mere intention of one person to commit a crime is not criminal, why should 6
the agreement of two people to do it make it criminal?
b) Explain the Constitutional validity of section 309 of Indian Penal code with the help 6
of Gian Kaur v. State of Punjab and Mental Health Care Act, 2017.
UNIT – IV
7. a) How do theft and extortion become robbery? When a robbery can be branded as 6
dacoit?
b) Mere adulteration of food with harmless ingredients for the purpose of getting 6
more profit is not punishable. Explain.
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OR
8. a) Discuss the judicial approach towards the protection of environment. 6
b) Define criminal breach of trust. Explain the provisions relating to criminal breach of 6
trust by government servants.
***
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Fourth Semester B.B.A., LL. B/B.A., LL. B Semester End Examination – June, 2021
Course (Subject): Public International Law
Course Code: B18BL4030/B18AL4030 - 10433
Time:
1. 2 Hours 2. Max. Marks: 50
3. Note: - Answer ONE FULL question from each Section. MARKS
- Your answer should be specific to the questions asked
SECTION – A
1. a) How are general principles of international law different from treaties and customs are 7
a source of international law? Answer by explaining the role played by general
principles in international law.
b) “Consent plays an important role to play in international law.” Explain the statement 6
by identifying the consent-based nature of international law.
OR
2. a) Analyze the difference between private and public international law. Explain their 7
scope and area of general concern.
b) What is in the nature of international organizations that allow it fall within the subjects 6
of international law? Analyze the characteristics of international organizations.
SECTION – B
3. a) A crime committed by a foreigner (Italian) in India will fall within the jurisdiction of 7
the court of which country. Identify the correct country of jurisdiction and give your
reasons for it.
b) Explain the mechanisms through which states can acquire additional territory under 6
international law.
OR
4. a) “Acquiring of territory by use of force or war is illegal under international law.” 7
Explain the reason of such illegality and give examples where such an action has
occurred and has later been deemed illegal.
b) How does the nationality principle of jurisdiction operate? 6
SECTION – C
5. a) What is the relevance of the doctrine “Pacta Sunt Servanda” in the making of treaties? 6
b) The United Nations succeeded the League of Nations as an international organization 6
to maintain peace and harmony around the globe, in your opinion, has UN been
successful in doing so. Analyze by referring to the purpose and functions of UN.
OR
6. a) Critically explain the legal aspects of international organizations. 6
b) What are the powers which international organization possess? Do you believe in the 6
adequacy of these powers?
SECTION – D
7. a) What are the different forms of asylum which can be granted to an individual? 6
b) Explain the role and purpose of the international covenant on economic, social and 6
cultural rights. Highlight some of the important provisions of the convention.
8. a) The international law commission plays an important role in the codification and 6
progressive development of international law. Critically analyze the abovementioned
statement.
b) Explain the remedies which can be sought from the International Court of Justice. Do 6
you find any limitations in the remedies which ICJ can offer? Provide reasons for your
stand?
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b) Explain the executive power of Governor with the help of Constitutional Provisions and 6
Case laws.
OR
4. a) Determine privileges and immunities of Parliament Members? 7
b) Examine Indian Judicial System and independency under Constitution? 6
SECTION – C
5. a) Define grants in aid and finance commision. 6
b) Explain constitutional break down. 6
OR
6. a) Define Financial Commission & Central & State Taxes. 6
b) When is the national emergency proclaimed? How far are fundamental rights affected by 6
the proclamation of emergency?
SECTION – D
7. a) Define election commission. 6
b) Examine the pardoning power of the President of India. 6
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b) “The mother- in- law of a student selected for the admission to the medical college 6
was vitally interested in her admission. The mother in law was a member of the
college and hospital council and she participated in the meeting of the council.
Examine the validity of admission.
SECTION – C
5. a) Describe how it is necessary to confer discretionary powers on administrative 6
authorities.
b) Explain the importance of the principles of res judicata and locus standi. 6
OR
8. a) The duty of the court is to confine itself to the question of legality. Comment in the 6
light of the power of judicial review on administrative discretions.
b) If an action taken by an authority is grossly disproportionate, the said decision is not 6
immune from judicial scrutiny. Discuss.
SECTION – D
7. a) What are the equitable remedies available against the administrative authorities? 6
b) Explain importance of ombudsman. 6
OR
8. a) What are the constitutional remedies available against the administrative authorities? 6
b) Explain the liability of the administrative official in case of breach of contract. 6
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b) Who is Hindu? Who are the persons governed by the Hindu law? 6
OR
2. a) Enumerate the sources of Hindu Law. Explain the importance of custom. 7
SECTION – B
3. a) Define and distinguish “void” and “voidable” Marriages under Hindu Marriage 7
Act, 1955.
OR
4. a) Who is Karta? Under What circumstances he can alienate joint family 7
property?
SECTION – C
OR
6. a) Explain the circumstances under which a Hindu wife shall be entitled to live 6
separately from her husband without forfeiting her claim to maintenance .
b) Define Dower (Mahr)-its nature, objects and importance, kinds. 6
SECTION – D
7. a) Who are entitled to claim maintenance? Under which law a divorced Muslim 6
Woman is entitled to claim maintenance? Explain..
b) Discuss how marriage under Muslim Law can be dissolved in various ways. 6
OR
8. a) Who is a natural guardian? What are the powers and functions? 6
b) Who are entitled to claim maintenance? Under which law a divorced Muslim 6
Woman is entitled to claim maintenance? Explain..
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OR
2. a) Explain Right to equality and the Doctrine of Reasonable classification under Indian 7
Constitution?
b) What are the distinction between pre-constitutional law and post-constitutional law 6
SECTION – B
3. a) Whether Article 21 of Indian Constitution is an absolute right? Is there a difference between 7
the terms ‘right to life’ and ‘personal liberty’ under Article 21 of the Indian constitution-
Explain with Constitutional provisions and case laws.
b) What is freedom of speech and what are the limits of free speech, Explain with Constitutional 6
provisions and case laws.
OR
4. a) What are the safeguards available under Article 22 against the preventive detention laws? 7
Explain with Constitutional provisions and case laws
b) What is Right against exploitation, Explain Forced labour and child employment with 6
Constitutional provisions and case laws
SECTION – C
5. a) Explain Right to Constitutional Remedies. What is the difference between constitutional and 6
legal remedies?
6. a) What is the difference between the "due process of law" under US Constitution and the 6
"procedure established by law" under Indian Constitution?
SECTION – D
7. a) What is the relation between Fundamental rights and directive principle of state policy? 6
OR
8. a) What are Fundamental Duties? Why do citizens have duties along with rights under Indian 6
Constitution?
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b. ‘What is meant by continuing guarantee? When and how it is 6 marks 1,2 1,2,3
revoked or terminated?
OR
2. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a. Discuss the Rights of the indemnity holder. 7 marks 1,2 3,4
SECTION – B 13
MARKS
3. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a. What are the essential elements of contract of Agency? 7 marks 2,3 4.2
b. How many parties are there in a contract of agency? Explain 6 marks 2,3 5
the nature of role played by them in the creation of agency
OR
4. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a. Explain then five different types of contract of agency. With 7 marks 3,4 5.6
the examples.
b. What are the duties of agents under the contract of agency? 6 marks 3,4 1,5
SECTION – C 12
MARKS
5 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a What do you understand by the term specific relief ? discuss 6 Marks 3 7.8
the principle upon which specific relief is granted
b Whether specific movable property can be recovered from 6 marks 3 8
the person in possession or control of the same? Explian
SECTION – D 12
MARKS
7 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a Discuss the mutual rights and liabilities of partner inter se. 6 Marks 3,4 8. 10
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SECTION – A Marks
1. a) Define jurisprudence. Describe the scope and nature of jurisprudence. 7
OR
2. a) Briefly explain the inter-relationship between jurisprudence and three other social sciences. 7
OR
4. a) Discuss Kelson’s Pure theory. 7
SECTION – C
OR
b) Do judges declare law? Explain your view with the help of relevant theory. 6
SECTION – D
OR
b) Calculate the operating leverage. financial and combined leverage from the following 5
data under situation I and II and financial plans A and B
Installed capacity 4,000 units
Actual production and sales 75% of capacity
Selling price Rs. 30 Per units
Variable cost Rs. 15 Per unit
Fixed cost : under situation I
20,000
Under situation II 15,000
Capital structure:
Financial plan A B
Equity 10,000 20,000
Debt (Rate of interest 20% ) 20,000 10,000
OR
4. a) Write a explanatory note on Risk analysis. 5
b) There are two projects X and Y Each of which each of which costing an investment of Rs 8
50,000. The expected cash inflows and the certainty co-efficient are as under
Project X Project y
Cash Cash
year Flows Coefficient Flows Coefficient
1 30,000 0.8 20,000 0.9
2 40,000 0.7 25,000 0.8
3 45,000 0.9 20,000 0.7
The risk free cut-off rate is 10%. Suggest which of the two projects should be preferred.
SECTION – C
5. a) Briefly Explain the capital structure theory : 8
I. Net income approach
II. Net operating approach
b) Write a explanatory note on leverages with it’s significance. 4
OR
6. a) Explain the phases of investment decision in capital budgeting 7
b) Explain the significance of capital budgeting. 5
SECTION – D
7. a) Explain the factors affecting the working capital 7
b) What are the dangers of excess and inadequate of working capital 5
OR
8. a) What is the relationship of profit, risk and efficiency in working capital management? 8
Explain
b) Explain the motives of holding cash. 4
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SECTION-A
1. a) Explain the Meaning and scope of Comparative Government 7
b) Define Comparative Government and its features. 6
OR
2. a) Discuss the difference between Comparative Government and Comparative 7
Politics.
b) Write a note on Legislature 6
SECTION-B
OR
4. a) Discuss Parliamentary sovereignty in Britain. 7
b) Write a note on House of Commons. 6
SECTION-C
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SECTION-A
1. a) Examine the welfare responsibilities of state government. 7
OR
2. a) Explain the role of chief minister and council of ministers in a state. 7
b) What is the role of Secretariat in administration? 6
SECTION-B
OR
4. a) Illustrate the non-democratic system of governments. 7
b) Write a note on American Constitution. 6
SECTION-C
SECTION-D
7. a) Examine the importance of Panchayt Raj Act in India. 6
b) Write a note on the role of Grama sabha in the Panchayat Raj system. 6
OR
8. a) Discuss the amendment dealt with urban local bodies. 7
b) Write a note on the three tier devolution in Panchayat Raj institutions. 5
***
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UNIT – I
1. a) Define the term Talent Management? 6
b) Explain are the consequences of failure in Talent Management with suitable examples? 7
OR
2. a) Explain are the various forms of Talent Management? 6
b) Elaborate the process of Talent Management with suitable examples. 7
UNIT – II
3. a) Write a note on the importance of Job Satisfaction? 6
b) Explain the various evaluation factors affecting the HRP with suitable examples? 7
OR
4. a) Write a note on the uses of Job analysis explain with suitable example. 6
b) Explain the three best practices of talent acquisition. 7
c)
UNIT – III
5. a) Write a note on the ways to secure desirable employee engagements 6
b) Elaborate the term employee engagement with suitable examples. 6
OR
6. a) Explain Process related to the preparation of recruitment budget. 6
b) Write a note on any two forms of Interviews 6
UNIT – IV
7. a) Write a note on Employee Retention and it significance? 6
b) Elaborate on the characteristics of Business Process. 6
OR
8. a) Elaborate on the importance of sustainable talent management.
b) Explain about the contemporary issues and challenges of talent management.
***
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SECTION – A
1. a) Rule of transferability is based on the principle that law favors alienation to accumulation. 7
Explain the exceptions to transferability of the property.
b) How is the term “Transfer of Property” defined under the Transfer of Property Act, 1882? 6
OR
2. a) How is transfer for the benefit of unborn person different from transfer between two living 7
persons?
b) Distinguish between standing timber and fruit bearing trees. Which one of these would 6
come under the category of immovable property?
SECTION – B
3. a) The law presumes that the transferor intended to give effect to each and every part of the 7
deed that he executes, the transferee is not permitted to approbate and reprobate at the same
time. Explain the above statement in light of rule of election.
b) During litigation nothing should be changed is a very important principle. Discuss the 6
application of this principle in the Transfer of Property Act, 1882.
OR
4. a) Distinguish between ostensible owner, real owner and co-owner. What is the rule regarding 7
ostensible owner under the Transfer of Property Act, 1882.
b) Under the doctrine of feeding the grant by estopple, what are the essentials which should 6
be complied with, in order to protect the interest of the transferee?
SECTION – C
5. a) Explain different kinds of mortgages and their features. 6
b) Explain the rule of marshalling and contribution under the Transfer of Property Act, 1882? 6
OR
6. a) Explain lease with its essentials. What is determination of lease? 6
b) Explain gifts. What are the different kinds of gifts? 6
SECTION – D
7. a) Trustees have certain rights and liabilities with respect to a trust. Discuss in detail. 6
b) Write a note on acquisition of easements. 6
OR
8. a) Explain easements. What are the essentials that constitute easements? 6
b) What are the rights and liabilities of beneficiaries in a private trust? 6
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b) Theoretically, doctrine of separation of power is sound but it suffers from certain defects 6
when applied in real situations. Explain the defects of the doctrine using illustrations.
OR
2. a) How does the doctrine of rule of law adopted in the French Legal System? Did Dicey 7
reject the French legal system?
b) Explain classification of administrative functions that are bestowed upon the Executive. 6
SECTION – B
3. a) Parliament can confer certain legislative powers and functions to the administrative 7
authorities through the parent statute. Discuss this statement to elaborate the need and
importance of such delegation.
b) Explain judicial control of delegated legislation with regard to the procedural ultra vires. 6
Explain with relevant case laws and instances.
OR
4. a) Primary duty of legislative functions should not be delegated. Explain the statement in 7
light of excessive delegation.
b) Write a note on sub-delegation of power. 6
SECTION – C
OR
SECTION – D
7. a) Explain the relationship between administrative discretion, rule of law and judicial review. 6
How are they an important fabric of the Constitution of India?
b) Apart from extraordinary remedies available in the Constitution, remedies are also 6
available in the statutes against administrative authorities. Explain.
OR
8. a) If there is failure to exercise discretion on the part of the authority, the action will be bad. 6
Discuss.
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OR
2. a) What is incorporation? What are the stages of incorporation. 7
b) Explain the different kinds of company. 6
SECTION – B
3. a) Who is promoter? Explain the effects of pre-incorporation 7
contracts..
b)Explain the doctrine of ultra-virus. 6
OR
4. a) What is Memorandum of Association? State the procedure for 7
alteration of clauses of a company.
b) Discuss the Doctrine of indoor management. State the exception to it. 6
SECTION – C
5. a) Define Prospectus. Explain the effects of mis- Statement in 6
prospectus of a company.
b) Explain the nature and kinds of securities of the company. 6
OR
6. a) Define shares. List out the different types of shares. 6
b) What is debenture? Explain the nature and kinds of debentures. 6
SECTION – D
7. a) Who is a director. Explain the position of the director in the company. 6
b) State the qualifications of a director of company. 6
OR
8. a) Highlight the amendments in the companies Act 2013 Act. 6
b) Explain the liabilities of the director of company. 6
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b. Define International Law by referring case laws and definitions of 6 marks 1 1,4,6
international scholars.
OR
2. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a. Under the modern view of international law, international 7 marks 1 1,2,4,5,6
organizations can also bring actions against a state. To what end is this
justified? Defend your stance with relevant arguments.
b. The theories of dualism and monism are at consistent odds with each 6 marks 1 1,2,4,5,6
other. In your opinion, which theory best explains the nature of
international law and why?
SECTION – B 13
MARKS
3. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a. Explain the relevance of customs as a source of international law. 7 marks 2 1,4,5,6
OR
4. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a. Identify and explain the sources of international law with relevant 7 marks 2 1,2,4,6
examples and principles mentioned in case laws.
b. What is the relationship between international law and municipal law? 6 marks 2 1,2,4,6
SECTION – C 12
MARKS
5 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a Explain in detail, the maritime belts, their delimitation and the purpose 6 Marks 3 1,4,5,6
these belts hold in law of the sea.
OR
a What are the modes through which a sovereign nation may acquire and 6 Marks 3 1,4,5,6
lose territory under international law?
SECTION – D 12
MARKS
7 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a UDHR was a ground breaking moment in furthering the sensitivity 6 Marks 4 1,4,5,6
towards human rights in international relations. Assess the impact
which UDHR had on democratic nations around the world.
b The current conflict between Israel and Palestine is one of the deadliest 6 marks 4 1,4,5,6
in recent memory. What role can the United Nations play in bringing
the current conflict to an end? Discuss by detailing the role and
purpose of United Nations
or
a Explain the role and functions of the World Trade Organisation. 6 Marks 4 1,4,5,6
SECTION – A Marks
1. a) Explain the nature and functions of state. Elucidate the relationship of state and law. 7
OR
2. a) Enumerate the nature of sovereignty and discuss its development. 7
b) Differentiate between original and declaratory precedents with relevant case laws. 6
OR
4. a) Compare and contrast legislation with precedent as a source of law. 7
b) Discus the doctrine of stare decisis and prospective overruling with special reference to 6
relevant case laws.
SECTION – C
5. a) Possession involves mental as well as physical element. Substantiate the statement and 6
differentiate between corporeal and incorporeal possession.
OR
b) Define ownership. Discuss the development of the concept and modes of acquisition of 6
ownership.
SECTION – D
OR
8. a) How absolute liability differ from strict liability. Elucidate your answer with relevant case 6
laws.
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Fourth Semester BA.LLB & BBA.LLB Semester End Examination – June, 2021
Course (Subject): Criminal Procedure Code, Probation of Offenders Act & Juvenile Justice (Care
and Protection of Children) Act.
Course Code: B18AL6040/B18BL6030 - 10453
Time:
1. 2 Hours 2. Max. Marks: 50
3. Note: - Answer ONE FULL question from each Section. MARKS
- Your answer should be specific to the questions asked
SECTION – A
1. a) Explain the different functionaries that help in adjudication of disputes under CRPC. 7
b) Registration of FIR is the first step that sets the criminal law in motion. Elucidate. 6
OR
2. a) What are the rights of the person who has been arrested? Can the arrested person be 7
handcuffed?
b) Explain the law on argument on charges and how the same alters the trajectory of a 6
criminal trial.
SECTION – B
3. a) What are different kinds of trials under CRPC? Can the concept of fair trial be waived 7
off?
b) Highlight the relevance of Judgment and distinguish it from Order and Decree. 6
OR
4. a) Explain the concept of victim compensation under CRPC? 7
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OR
2. a) Write a note on Res Judicata. 7
OR
4. a) Write a note on Written Statement. 7
SECTION – C
OR
SECTION – D
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UNIT – I
1. a) What is the procedure laid down under the Minimum Wages Act for fixation and Revision of
7
Minimum Wages?
b) What is meant by Minimum Wage and Fair wage ? 6
OR
2. c) Explain the procedure followed by the Claims Tribunal to decide the claim. 7
d) Discuss the role of Inspector under Minimum wages Act? 6
UNIT – II
3. a) What are all the deductions are authorized under the Payment of wages Act? Discuss. 7
b) Who are all responsible for payment of wages? 6
OR
4. a) Discuss the provisions relating to maximum amount of deduction permissible under the
7
Payment of Wages Act.
b) Discuss the Object, Scope and Application of Payment of Wages Act 6
UNIT – III
5. a) When Employer is liable to pay compensation under Employees Compensation Act 1923? 6
b) Write a note on Total Disablement with decided cases. 6
OR
6. a) Discuss about “Accident arising out of and in the course of employment” with decided cases. 6
b) Explain the procedure in relation to proceedings before the commissioner for payment of 6
compensation.
UNIT – IV
7. a) Write a Note on Provisions relating to Health under the Factories Act 1948 6
b) Discuss the provisions in relation to Annual Leave with wages. 6
OR
8. a) Discuss the Welfare Provisions made for the workers under Factories Act. 6
b) What are the provisions made in relation to “Employment of Young Person” under the 6
Factories Act 1948
***
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OR
2. a) What are the changes made in the IT Act post the 2008 amendment? 7
OR
4. a) What are the jurisdictional issues in Cyberspace? 7
SECTION – C
OR
OR
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b) Explain the term "Disproved" and "Not Proved" as given in Indian Evidence Act. Explain in 6
light of relevant case laws.
OR
2. a) Define Fact and explain the relevancy of facts connected with fact in issue. 7
b) All admissible evidence is relevant but all relevant evidence is not necessarily admissible. 6
Comment.
SECTION – B
3. a) Accused is facing trial under Section 376 I.P.C. for having raped one B on August 25. Shortly 7
after the departure of the accused from her bedroom she had made a statement to her mother-
in-law regarding the circumstances of her rape by the accused. On August 30, she was found
drowned in nearby canal. Her mother-in-law is called to give evidence of the statement which
the deceased B had made to her. It is contended that it is admissible under Sections 32(1), 6
and 8 of the Evidence Act. Is it correct ?
OR
4. a) What is dying declaration? Can an accused person be convicted on the basis of dying 7
declaration ?
b) How far is "character" relevant and admissible in evidence in civil suits and criminal 6
proceedings".
SECTION – C
OR
6. a) A has been adopted by B. A sues B as his adoptive mother for property of his deceased 6
adoptive father B disputes the fact of adoption. It is admitted that she (i) took part in adoption
ceremony. (ii) allowed A to perform the funeral rites of adoptive father. Is B estopped?
b) A takes a house on rent from B and lives in the same as tenant. Can A be permitted to deny 6
the title of B his landlord regarding the said house? If not why ?
SECTION – D
8. a) `A' appeared as a witness for the prosecution. During cross examination it was suggested that 6
he had earlier admitted before accused that he had not seen the occurrence and that he was
pressurized by police to appear as witness On his denial he was confronted with tape recorded
conversation. `A' denied that it was his voice. Thereafter the accused moved the application
before the court that witness should be called upon to get his voice tape- recorded so that
comparison could be done between his sample voice and his alleged tape recorded voice.
Can the witness be issued any such directions if so under what provisions of Indian Evidence Act.
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b) Examine the right of an advocate to practice along with the conditions mentioned under the 6
Bar Council of India Rules.
OR
2. a) Discuss in detail the constitution and functions of Bar Council of India. 7
b) Write a note on ethics and explain the importance of ethics for an advocate. 6
SECTION – B
3. a) Examine the role of an advocate in providing legal aid to the eligible people of the society. 7
b) Discuss about the duties of an advocate towards the court and to the society? 6
OR
4. a) Explain in detail the duties of an advocate towards client, opponent and his colleagues. 7
SECTION – C
5. a) Discuss in detail the reciprocity between the judges and advocates in the administration of 6
justice.
OR
6. a) Explain the relationship existing between the Bar and the Bench with case laws. 6
7. a) Write a note on contempt of court. Explain the jurisdiction of high court and supreme court 6
in this matter.
OR
b) Discuss the defenses available in case of criminal contempt with relevant cases. 6
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OR
2. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Discuss F.W. Taylor’s theory of Scientific Management. 7
OR
4. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) Discuss the functions & role of CEO 7
SECTION – C
a) Discuss the basis of classification of Max Weber’s Bureaucracy & their functions 6
SECTION – D
OR
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Draw a less than and more than ogive curve for the above data on the same graph and from
these read the median income.
b) What is multiple bar diagramme? Draw multiple bar diagramme with your numerical values. 6
OR
2. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) What is frequency curve? Draw a frequency curve by your own numerical values. 7
b) What are the difference between diagram and graph? 6
SECTION – B
3. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) The median and mode of the following marks are known to be 33.5 & 34 respectively. Three 7
frequency values from the table are however missing. Find these missing values.
marks 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
No.of 4 16 ? ? ? 6 4
students
b) What are the types of central tendency / averages? Explain with suitable examples. 6
OR
4. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING
a) From the following table given data regarding income of workers in a factory, draw a graph 7
(Lorenz Curve) to study the inequality of income.
Income(Rs) Below 500 500-1000 1000-2000 2000-3000 3000-4000
No. of workers in 6000 4250 3600 1500 650
the factory
b) Find the standard deviation from the following data. 6
Age under 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
No. of 15 30 53 75 100 110 115 125
persons
dying
SECTION – C
a) Compute Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Fisher’s and marshall-edgeworth index numbers form the 6
following data.
Item Base Year Current Year
Price (Rs) Quantity Price (Rs) Quantity
A 5 25 6 30
B 3 8 4 10
C 2 10 3 8
D 100 4 3 5
b) Differentiate correlation analysis and regression analysis 6
OR
a) Using Four -yearly moving averages, determine the trend and plot the original and trend 6
values on the graph paper.
Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2004 2015 2016 2017
Production 464 515 518 467 502 540 557 571 586 612
b) Write a note on Correlation and causation. 6
SECTION – D
a) 500 apples are taken at random from a large basket and 50 are found to be bad. Estimate the 6
proportion of bad apples in the basket and assign limits within which the percentage most
probably lies.
a) A sample years of 100 tyres is taken from a lot. The mean life of tyres is found to be 6
39,350 kms. With a standard deviation of 3260 could the sample come from a population
with mean life of 40000 kms? Establish 99% confidence limits within which the mean life
of tyres is expected to lie.
b) A test was given to 5 students chosen at random from the M.com. class of each of the three 6
universities in Karnataka. Their scores were found as follows.
University Scores
A 90 70 60 50 80
B 70 40 50 40 50
C 60 50 60 70 60
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b) The meaning of a word depends on the context in which it is used, explain with 6
examples.
SECTION – C
5. a) What is literal interpretation? Explain 6
b) Section 154 of the English Companies Act, 1929 provided a process for transfer of a 6
company to a new company. Under the section, ‘transfer’ included all properties,
rights, liabilities and duties of the transferor company which will vest in the transferee
company.
N was working with the H & Co. under a contract of service. H & Co. was transferred
to D & Co. in terms of Section 154, N continued to work at the same place and neither
he had any knowledge of such transfer nor H & Co. or D & Co. informed him. N
made a willful abstention from work for 3 days and D & Co. brought an action against
him under Employees and Workmen Act, 1875: N contended that he was not an
employee of D & Co., as he had no contract of service with them and thus no action
could be taken against him by D & Co. On the other hand, D & Co. argued that the
contract of service between N and H &Co. was property and since all the properties of
H & Co. stood vested in D & Co. by virtue of section 154, which is plain and
unambiguous D & Co. could bring an action against N. Decide in the light of Golden
Rule of Interpretation.
OR
6. a) What is mischief rule of interpretation? Explain the importance of supreme court 6
guidelines.
b) Write note the applicability of short title and long title. 6
SECTION – D
7. a) Explain with the of cases preamble to legislation and marginal notes as internal aids to 6
construction.
b) Use of debates on a bill for resolving ambiguity, explain with its limitation. 6
OR
8. a) Explain the use of “recent social, political and economic changes and scientific 6
inventions” as the aid of interpretation.
b) Write a note on Dictionaries as an aid to construction of a statute 6
SRN
OR
4. a) Explain different types of recovery which bank can peruse. 7
8th Semester BA LLB/ BBA LLB Semester End Examination – June, 2021
COURSE: Media Law
COURSE CODE: BALB168630/ BBBL16F8530 - 10387
OR
2. a) Define censorship. Distinguish between the application of censorship on press and cinema. 7
b) Explain the functions of the Central Board of Film Certification with relevant provisions. 6
SECTION – B
3. a) Explain the Freedom of Speech and Expression on the cyberspace with relevant case laws. 7
b) Elaborate on the powers of the Corporation as per the Prasar Bharati (Broadcasting 6
Corporation of India) Act, 1990 with relevant provisions.
OR
4. a) Explain the relationship between the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Cyber Crimes. 7
b) Elaborate on the New Broadcasters Association (NBA) Code of Ethics and Broadcasting 6
standards.
SECTION – C
b) Elaborate on the debate of Hindi as a national language and the resistance to the same. 6
OR
6. a) Elaborate on the various River Disputes in India and the Dispute resolution for the same. 6
b) Explain the case of Daniel Latifi v. Union of India [2001 SC SCC 740] in reference to the 6
Uniform Civil Code.
SECTION – D
7. a) Explain the role of Mothers of Manipur and the fight to revoke the Armed Forces Special 6
Power Act.
b) What is brain drain? Explain the various causes of brain drain with examples. 6
OR
8. a) Elaborate on the case of Aarushi Talwar and the role of the media in the case. 6
b) Elaborate on the guidelines laid down in Nilesh Navalakha and others v Union of India. 6
[PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION (ST) NO. 92252 OF 2020].
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1. a) Are there any restrictions on levying of sales tax on declared goods under the Central Sales 7
Tax Act.?
OR
2. a) When is a sale or purchase of goods said to take place outside a state and in the course of 7
Import or Export? Explain
3. a) Bring out the salient features of Goods and Services Tax Act. 7
OR
4. a) Goods Service Tax can be charged by only registered taxpayer-Discuss the statement, in 7
relation to the legal provisions.
SECTION – C
OR
7. a) Who is liable to pay Wealth-Tax after the partition of a Hindu Undivided Family? 6
OR
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UNIT – I
1. a) In your opinion, mark out the problems faced by the researcher in socio legal research. 7
b) Explain the meaning of Legal research. Discuss the objectives of legal research. 6
OR
2. a) Select three Problems in light of socio legal Issues. Chart out the research design with 7
reference to the methodology to be adopted for each of the issue.
b) Explain how the legal research can broadly be classified. 6
UNIT – II
3. a) Explain how review of literature is important as a source of research problem. 7
b) Describe various Legal research models with appropriate illustrations and point out their 6
contribution in scientific enquiry in the area of law.
OR
4. a) ‘Research process is not mutually exclusive; nor are they separate and distinct.’ 7
Explain.
b) Chart out the sources of Legal materials. 6
UNIT – III
5. a) Explain the various steps of writing of research report in detail? 6
b) “Research Design is the plan of the Research Project. It outlines basic steps the 6
Researcher will follow and sets defined goals the Research is intended to achieve.”
Elaborate
OR
6. a) Discuss the steps involved in formulation of research problem. 6
b) In a research, it is not always possible to consult every unit of the target group in view 6
of the time and resources. Elucidate.
UNIT – IV
7. a) Explain the contribution of E- resources in Legal research. 6
b) Discuss how important ethics is in legal research. 6
OR
8. a) Mark out the difference between the research methods, research methodology and 6
research techniques.
b) State out the relevancy of case laws in Legal research. 6
***
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Ninth Semester BA LLB/ BBA LLB Semester End Examination June, 2021
Course (Subject): Air & Space Law
Course Code: BALB169520 - 10396
Time:
1. 90 Minutes 2. Max. Marks: 50
OR
2. a) What are white collar crimes? Explain with illustrations 7
OR
4. a) Compare crimes in urban and rural areas 7
b) Examine the various factors that are responsible for commission of crime. 6
SECTION – C
OR
SECTION – D
7. a) Explain the constitutional validity of the death penalty in India with the help of decided cases 6
of supreme court.
b) Give a brief account of victim compensation in India 6
OR
b) What are the different theories of punishment? Which one according to you is more effective 6
in crime prevention?
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