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Tutorial Further Trans

This document contains a series of problems involving trigonometric, hyperbolic, and logarithmic functions. It asks the student to evaluate various expressions, use identities to simplify expressions, solve equations, and sketch graphs involving trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
59 views4 pages

Tutorial Further Trans

This document contains a series of problems involving trigonometric, hyperbolic, and logarithmic functions. It asks the student to evaluate various expressions, use identities to simplify expressions, solve equations, and sketch graphs involving trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FURTHER TRANSCENDENTAL FUNCTIONS

(NO CALCULATOR SHALL BE USED TO ANSWER THIS TUTORIAL)


1. Evaluate
(a) 1 sin
1
(b)
,
`

.
|

2
1
sin
1
(c)

,
`

.
|

2
3
cos
1
(d) 1 tan
1

(e) ( ) 3 tan
1

(f) ( ) 2 sec
1

(g) ( ) 2 csc
1

(h)
( ) 3 cot
1

(i) ( )
1
sin sin 20
o
(j) ( )
1
sin sin100
o
(k) ( )
1
cos cos 20
o

(l) ( )
1
cos cos100
o
2. Given that
(a)
,
`

.
|


4
1
sin
1
A
. Find sin 2A.
(b)
1
2
cos .
3

| `


. ,
Find sin 2 .
3. Express in terms of x:
(a) ( ) x
1
tan 2 sin

(b) ( ) x
1
sin 2 cos

(c) ( )
1
cos sin x

(d) ( )
1
sin tan x

(e) ( )
1
tan sec x

(f)
1
1
cos cos
2
x

| `

. ,
4. Find the values of the following functions:
(a)
,
`

.
|

2
1
sin cos
1
(b)

,
`

.
|

2
1
cos sin
1
(c)
,
`

.
|

3
1
tan cot
1
(d)
,
`

.
|

3
1
sin tan
1
(e)

,
`

.
|
+

2
3
cos 2
2
1
sin cos
1 1

(f)

,
`

.
|


1 sin
2
2
sin 2 sin
1 1
5. Show:
(a)
1 1
sin cos
2
x x


+
(b)
1 1 1
tan tan tan
1
x y
x y
xy

+
+

6. Use reference triangles to justify the following identities.


(a)
1 1
cot tan for all .
2
x x x



(b)
1 1
1
sec cos for all x 1 x
x

| `


. ,
(c) ( )
1 1
sin sin x x


(d) ( )
1 1
cos cos x x


(e)
1 1
2
sin tan , 1
1
x
x x
x

t

7. (i) Solve for x the equation . 317 . 0 sin 317 . 0 cos


1 1
+ x
(ii) Show that ( )
1 1 2
2cos cos 2 1 x x


(iii) If
1
sin a x

,find the values of


cos x
and sin 2x in terms of
a
. Then, deduce
( )
1 1 2
2sin sin 2 1 a a a


8. If
,
3
1
tanh x
find
x
e
2
and hence evaluate x.
9. Use definition to show ( ) cosh cosh x x
and ( ) sinh sinh x x
10. Express x 2 cosh and x 2 sinh in terms of exponential and hence solve for x, the
equation 2 2 sinh 2 cosh 2 x x .
11. If
,
2
tanh
,
`

.
|

x
t
prove that
2
1
2
sinh
t
t
x

and
2
2
1
1
cosh
t
t
x

+
.
Hence solve for x, the equation 24 cosh 20 sinh 7 + x x .
12. By using the definition of hyperbolic function, show that
(a) cosh sinh
x
x x e + . Hence show ( ) cosh sinh cosh sinh ,
n
x x nx nx n + +
(b)
2
2cosh 1 cosh 2 x x
(c)
2 2
cosh sinh 1 x x

13. Solve for
x
if given 2cosh sinh 2 x x .
14. Prove that
(a)
2
1
2
1
tanh ln
1
x
x
x

' '
+

(b)
{
1 2
sinh ln 1 x x x

+ +
(c)
1 1
1
sech cosh x
x

| `


. ,
(d)
1 1
1
coth tanh x
x

| `


. ,
(e)
( )
1 2
cosh ln 1 x x x

+
15. Find
x
if
(a)
1
cosh x

ln 4
(b)
1
5
cosh ln 6
6
x
x

| `


. ,
16. Solve cosh 4 sinh x x .Give your answer to four decimal places.
17. Sketch the graph:
(a)
2cosh y x
(b) ( )
1
cosh 1 y x


18. Show
(i) ( ) ( ) cosh sinh
x x
Ae Be A B x A B x

+ + +
(ii) ( ) sinh sinh cosh cosh sinh x y x y x y + +
(iii) ( ) cosh cosh cosh sinh sinh x y x y x y + +
(iv)
sinh sinh 2sinh cosh
2 2
x y x y
x y
+ | ` | `
+

. , . ,
(v) ( ) ( ) ( )
1
sinh cosh sinh sinh
2
x y x y x y + +
Answers:
1. (a)
2

(b)
6

(c)
5
6

(d)

45 (e)
3

(f)
5
6


(g)
4

(h)
6

(i)

20 (j)

80 (k)

20 (l)

100
2. (a)
15
8
(b) 0.9938
3. (a)
2
2
1
x
x +
(b)
2
1 2x (c)
2
2 1 x
(d)
2
1 x
x
+
(e)
1 ,
1
1
2

x
x
(f) [ ] x + 1
2
1
4. (a)
3
2
(b)
2
2
(c) 3 (d)
2
4
(e)
2 6
5
(f)
5 4 2
9
+
7. (i)
2
4

(iii)
2 2
1 2 ; 1 a a a
8. 0.3466 x
10. 0 x or
1
ln3
2
11. 1.099 x or 0.3677
13.
ln3, ln1 0 x x
15. (a)
17
8
(b)
1
2
16. 1.3863 x

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