Chapter III
Chapter III
Chapter III
METHODOLOGY
This chapter provides information about the outline of research methods that were followed in the study. The
chapter discussed the participants, who are the participants and how they are sampled, and the criteria for the
inclusion of the study. Furthermore, the research design that was chosen for the purpose of the study was also
discussed. The research instrument that will use and how it is validated by previous researchers. This chapter
also entails the data collection procedure in collecting data, the techniques that will interpret the data, and the
This research aims to study or facilitate, specifically how the modern school system along with society
impacts the mental state of Grade 12 students of ACLC Tacloban who are clinically diagnosed who will be
subjected to a short interview and BDI Tests (Beck Depression Inventory) by Aaron T. Beck. After the
evaluation the student participants are then free to vacate the premises. The final results will then be tallied and
interpreted individually. The researchers well then provide a medium in which the participants are to voice there
The study will be conducted at ACLC located at 75 Real ST, Downtown, Tacloban City, 6500 Leyte,
Philippines. This school comprises College and Senior High School and offers Science, Technology,
Engineering and Math (STEM), Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS), General and Academic Strand
(GAS), Accountancy, Business and Management (ABM), Technical (TVL), Information and Communications
Technology (ICT). The scope of researchers’ study includes only the Grade-12 Humanities and Social Sciences
(HUMSS) students.
1.3.Population/Sampling
The researchers gathered five clinically depressed HUMSS students of ACLC Tacloban. The researchers'
population demographic are pertaining to students who are clinically diagnosed as depressed.
The researchers used the snowball sampling technique to accumulate participants/respondents for the
research’s premises tackles sensitive topics such as depression, suicide, and other graphic concepts. The team
has also accumulated participants through referrals to not agitate the said demographic. The researchers’
population demographic are pertaining to students who are clinically diagnosed as depressed. Among those
The BECK Depression Inventory (BDI), created by Aaron T. Beck is a multiple choice self-report diagnostic
test or inventory. One of the most widely used psychometric tests for measuring the severity of depression. Also
known for its ease of manufacturing grading. This type of inventory is what the researchers aims to use.
The respondents are to be gathered in a room. After a brief introduction of the research team members and
respondents a short interview is follow along with the BDI self-diagnostic test. The respondents’ statements
The respondents were sought out through referrals. Then, the said individuals are contacted via
any means such as via chats or calls. Willing participants are then presented a consent paper
promising to uphold their dignity, protection, privacy, consent, and anonymity. Are to be gathered,
1.7. Scoring and Interpretation
After conducting the short interview and self-report diagnostic test, respondents are free to vacate
the premises. Then, the research team will tally the overall score of each participant’s test sheet and
calculate the severity of their depression. Total score 0-13 is considered minimal range, 14-19 is mild,