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    Sigsys 3

    Uploaded by

    Rounak Mandal
    This document contains a tutorial on signals and systems with 10 problems covering topics like: 1) Determining stability of LTI systems based on their impulse responses. 2) Identifying whether LTI systems are causal or non-causal based on their impulse responses. 3) Computing and sketching convolutions of discrete-time and continuous-time signals. 4) Properties of convolutions like how the area under the output equals the product of the areas under the inputs. 5) Cascading multiple LTI systems and computing the overall impulse response. The problems involve identifying properties of LTI systems, computing and interpreting convolutions, and determining causality and stability.

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    Sigsys 3

    Uploaded by

    Rounak Mandal
    31 views4 pages
    This document contains a tutorial on signals and systems with 10 problems covering topics like: 1) Determining stability of LTI systems based on their impulse responses. 2) Identifying whether LTI systems are causal or non-causal based on their impulse responses. 3) Computing and sketching convolutions of discrete-time and continuous-time signals. 4) Properties of convolutions like how the area under the output equals the product of the areas under the inputs. 5) Cascading multiple LTI systems and computing the overall impulse response. The problems involve identifying properties of LTI systems, computing and interpreting convolutions, and determining causality and stability.

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    Sigsys3

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    This document contains a tutorial on signals and systems with 10 problems covering topics like: 1) Determining stability of LTI systems based on their impulse responses. 2) Identifying whether LTI systems are causal or non-causal based on their impulse responses. 3) Computing and sketching convolutions of discrete-time and continuous-time signals. 4) Properties of convolutions like how the area under the output equals the product of the areas under the inputs. 5) Cascading multiple LTI systems and computing the overall impulse response. The problems involve identifying properties of LTI systems, computing and interpreting convolutions, and determining causality and stability.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    31 views4 pages

    Sigsys 3

    Uploaded by

    Rounak Mandal
    This document contains a tutorial on signals and systems with 10 problems covering topics like: 1) Determining stability of LTI systems based on their impulse responses. 2) Identifying whether LTI systems are causal or non-causal based on their impulse responses. 3) Computing and sketching convolutions of discrete-time and continuous-time signals. 4) Properties of convolutions like how the area under the output equals the product of the areas under the inputs. 5) Cascading multiple LTI systems and computing the overall impulse response. The problems involve identifying properties of LTI systems, computing and interpreting convolutions, and determining causality and stability.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 4

    Signals & Systems

    Tutorial-3
    February 3, 2023

    1. Which of the following impulse responses correspond to stable LTI systems? Justify your answer.
    (a) h(t) = e(2−3j)t u(t)
    (b) h(t) = e−2t cos (4t) u(t)
    (c) h(t) = e2t u(−t + 4) + e−2t u(t − 5)
    (d) h(t) = e−t u(1 − 2t)
    (e) h(t) = e3t u(−1 − 2t)
    (f) h[n] = −n sin ( 2π
    3 n) u[n]
    (g) h[n] = ( 13 )|n| u[n − 5]
    (h) h[n] = (0.8)−n u[−n + 2] − (1.5)−n u[1 − n]}
    2. The following are the impulse responses of LTI systems. Determine whether each system is causal or
    not. Justify your answers.
    (a) h[n] = (5)1−n u[1 − n]
    (b) h[n] = n( 13 )n u[n − 1]
    (c) h[n] = (0.5)n u[n] + (1.01)n u[1 − n]
    (d) h(t) = e−6|t|
    (e) h(t) = e−2t u(t + 50)
    (f) h(t) = (2e−t − et ) u(t)
    3. Compute and sketch the convolution y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n] for the following pair of signals:
    (a) x[n] = (α)−n u[n] , h[n] = (β)n u[n]
    (b) x[n] = u[n − 2] − u[n − 8] + u[n − 11] − u[n − 17] , h[n] = u[n] − u[n − 5]
    4. We define the area under a continuous-time signal v(t) as,
    Z ∞
    Av = v(t) dt
    −∞

    Show that if y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t), then Ay = Ax Ah .


    5. Consider the evaluation of y[n] = (x1 [n] ∗ x2 [n] ∗ x3 [n]), where x1 [n] = (5)−n u[n], x2 [n] = u[n + 3], and
    x3 [n] = δ[n] − δ[n − 1].
    (a) Evaluate the convolution x1 [n] ∗ x2 [n]
    (b) Convolve the result of part(a) with x3 [n] in order to evaluate y[n].
    (c) Evaluate the convolution x2 [n] ∗ x3 [n]
    (d) Convolve the result of part(c) with x1 [n] in order to evaluate y[n]. Check if you are getting the
    same answers in (b) and (d) or not. Comment on your observation.

    1
    6. Determine whether each of the statements mentioned below concerning LTI systems is true or false.
    Justify your answer.
    (a) If h(t) is the impulse response of an LTI system and h(t) is periodic and non-zero, the system is
    stable.
    (b) The inverse of a causal system is always causal.
    (c) If |h[n]| ≥ K for each n, where K is a given number, then the LTI system with h[n] as its impulse
    response is stable.
    (d) The cascade of a non-causal LTI system with a causal one is necessarily non-causal.
    (e) A discrete-time LTI system is causal if and only if its step-response s[n] is zero for n < 0.

    7. Compute and sketch the continuous-time convolution of the following signals:


    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    8. If we consider two continuous-time signals x(t) and y(t) expressed as,

    x(t) = 0, |t| > T1

    y(t) = 0, |t| > T2


    The convolution of the above-mentioned signals is,

    x(t) ∗ y(t) = 0, |t| > T3


    for some positive number T3 . Express T3 in terms of T1 and T2 .
    9. From the following impulse response h(t), determine whether the LTI system is (i) Causal, and (ii)
    Stable. Justify your answer.

    Page 2
    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    10. Consider the cascade interconnection of three causal LTI system, illustrated in the below mentioned
    figure. The impulse h2 [n] is

    h2 [n] = u[n] − u[n − 2]


    The overall impulse response of the system h[n] is also shown in the below mentioned figure.
    (a) Find the impulse response h1 [n].
    (b) Find the response of the overall system to the input x[n] = δ[n] − δ[n − 1]

    Page 3
    Page 4

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