Accounts Code
Accounts Code
TO
A.P. ACCOUNTS CODE
The Andhra Pradesh Accounts Code comprises the Comptroller and Auditor-
General’s rules issued in the new Account Code (omitted certain portions which do not
concern State transactions) together with “Local Rulings” relating to local variations in
account procedure. The Comptroller and Auditor-General’s Account Code is divided into
four volumes, namely:—
Volume I of the Code describes the functions of the Comptroller and Auditor-
General of India in relation to Government accounts and the General outlines of the
system of these accounts and also sets out the main directions issued by him with the
approval of the President by virtue of the Provisions of Article 150 of the Constitution.
The list of Major and Minor Heads of Account of Central and State receipts and
disbursements, which forms an appendix to Volume I of the Comptroller and Auditor-
General’s Account Code, has been printed and issued by him separately for convenience
of reference. Extracts from this list relating to State transactions have been printed as
Appendix (1) to the Andhra Pradesh Budget Manual.
The Comptroller and Auditor-General has explained the general position in regard
to accounting arrangements as follows—
“The instructions contained in this List and the directions contained in this
volume should, unless the contrary intention has been expressed be considered as
mandatory and binding on all concerned. Chapter 2 of this Volume while being
descriptive of the accounting arrangements must be considered as prescribing a system of
accounts the detailed directions concerning which are contained in the subsequent
volumes of this Code. The Incidence Rules, which are included in this Volume
(Appendix 3), based as they are on arrangements made between the different
Governments by mutual agreement, do not fall strictly within the scope of the directions
under Article 150 of the Constitution. It has been recognized, however, that one any
arrangements of this nature has been accepted by the Governments concerned, it forms
the basis of the proper accounting for the transactions to which it relates. It will not,
therefore, be possible to make any modifications in such an arrangement without
considering the consequential changes in the accounting arrangements. No Incidence
Rule included in this Volume can thus be modified without the concurrence of the
Comptroller and Auditor-General-cum-President”.
The directions and “Local Rulings” in the Andhra Pradesh Accounts Code
supersede instructions relating to accounts procedure in the Andhra Pradesh Treasury
Code, the Andhra Pradesh Financial Code, and the Andhra Pradesh Public Works
Accounts Code and the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department Account Code.
Volume I of the A.P. Accounts Code gives a general description of the Andhra
Pradesh Accounts Code. The Directions in Volumes II have been divided into two parts.
Part I sets out the scope of the Directions and defines certain terms used in this
Volume.
Part II lays down the methods and principles according to which treasuries should
keep their accounts and render them to the Audit and Account Officers.
The several Chapters in Part II have been so arranged as to distinguish from one
another, (i) Direction of the Comptroller and Auditor-General regarding classification.
which are, generally speaking, mandatory; (ii) Directions regarding the form of the
accounts to be kept, which the Government; may modify in matters of detail in
consultation with the Accountant-General; and (iii) Directions regarding the form of the
Accounts Returns, in which changes required in view of the local conditions may be
authorized by the Accountant-General.
Volume III of the A.P. Accounts Code contains Departmental Accounts. The
Comptroller and Auditor-General’s directions relating to Central transactions and those
which have no application to this State have been omitted in the Andhra Pradesh Account
Code, and the omissions have been indicated by asterisks. “Local Ruling” based on the
provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Public Works Account Code and the Andhra Pradesh
11
Forest Department Account Code have been added where necessary with reference to
local variations in regard to accounts procedure.
The rules laid down in this Volume in regard to transactions of the Public Works
Department will apply to the Electricity Department also except where otherwise stated.
The Forms prescribed in this Volume have been grouped into two series, namely
P.W.A. (an abbreviation for Public Works Accounts) and F.A. (an abbreviation for Forest
Accounts) so that it may be determined readily to which department the particular form
relates. In addition to the forms prescribed by the Comptroller and Auditor-General, some
forms in the Andhra Pradesh Public Works Accounts Code and the Andhra Pradesh
Forest Department Account Code have been included in this Volume in order to provide
for local variations in accounts procedure, and these latter forms should be deemed to be
forms prescribed by the Government in consultation with the Accountant-General.
Modifications have been made in some of the Forms prescribed by the Comptroller and
Auditor-General on account of local variations in accounts procedure. The Forms
prescribed by the Comptroller and Auditor-General have been given Arabic numbers, and
the Forms prescribed by the Government have been given Roman numbers. The
distinguishing numbers and letters given to the Forms in this volume should also be
adopted for the preparation of indents for the Forms.
THE ANDHRA PRADESH
ACCOUNTS CODE
Volume-I
(Third Edition)
(Updated upto August, 2014)
THE ANDHRA PRADESH
ACCOUNTS CODE
Volume-I
(Third Edition)
(Updated upto August, 2014)
PREFACE
The existing Andhra Pradesh Account Code Volume-I was last revised in 1976 and many
changes have taken place in accounting procedures since then, i.e., during the last 38 years. It
is time to revise the Code. While revising the Code in this Third Edition, the provisions of the
following Rules and Regulations have been incorporated:-
(i) Comptroller and Auditor General’s (Duties, Powers and Conditions of Service) Act,
1971;
(ii) Controller General of Accounts, Ministry of Finance letters dated 05-10-1986 and
23-03-1988 on Pension/Leave Salary allocation;
(iii) Account Code for Accountants General; and
(iv) Government Account Rules, 1990 issued by Government of India.
2. The Andhra Pradesh Accounts Code comprises the Comptroller and Auditor General’s
Rules issued in the new Account Code together with ‘Local Rulings’ relating to local variations in
accounts procedure. The Comptroller and Auditor General’s Account Code is divided into four
volumes, viz., :-
Volume – I – General Principles and Methods of Accounts,
Volume – II – Treasury Accounts,
Volume – III – Departmental Accounts, and
Volume – IV – Accounts kept in Accounts Offices.
Volume IV of Comptroller and Auditor General’s Account Code is not included in the
Andhra Pradesh Account Code, as it contains only instructions regarding the maintenance of
Accounts in Accounts Offices. The Andhra Pradesh Account Code is, therefore issued in three
Volumes, which correspond to the first three of the Comptroller and Auditor General’s Account
Code.
3. Volume I of the Code describes the functions of the Comptroller and Auditor General of
India in relation to Government accounts and the General Guidelines of the system of these
accounts and also sets out the main directions issued by him with the approval of the President
by virtue of the provisions of Article 150 of the Constitution. The list of Major and Minor Heads
of Account of Central and State receipts and disbursements, which forms an Appendix to
Volume I of the Comptroller and Auditor General’s Account Code, has been printed and issued
by him separately for convenience of reference. Extracts from this list relating to State
transactions have been printed as Appendix (1) to Andhra Pradesh Budget Manual.
The Comptroller and Auditor General had explained the general position in regard to
accounting arrangements as given below:-
“The instructions contained in this List and the directions contained in this Volume should,
unless the contrary intention has been expressed, be considered as mandatory and binding on
all concerned. Chapter 2 of this Volume while being descriptive of the accounting
arrangements must be considered as prescribing a system of accounts the detailed directions
concerning which are contained in the subsequent Volumes of this Code. The Incidence Rules
which are included in this Volume (Appendix 3), based as they are on arrangements made
[1]
between the different Governments by mutual agreement, do not fall strictly within the scope
of the directions under Article 150 of the Constitution. It has been recognized, however, that
once arrangements of this has been accepted by the Governments concerned, it forms basis of
the proper accounting for the transactions to which it relates. It will not, therefore, be possible
to make any modifications in such an arrangement without considering the consequential
changes in the accounting arrangements. No Incidence Rule included in this Volume can be
modified without the concurrence of the Comptroller and Auditor General-cum-President.”
Certain rules of the Comptroller and Auditor General in Volume I vest power in the State
Government to frame rules or to issue orders in regard to particular matter, e.g., Article 43 and
the Note and Article 59. The rules and orders issued by the State Government on such subjects
have been incorporated as “Local Rulings” under the relevant Articles. Similarly certain rules of
local interest which are not inconsistent with the basic principles laid down by the Comptroller
and Auditor General, have been included as “Local Ruling” in the relevant places for
convenience of reference.
4. Volume II of the Code contains the directions of Comptroller and Auditor General
relating to the initial accounts kept by Treasuries and the form in which Accounts are rendered
by them to the Audit and Accounts Offices under his control. Similarly, Volume III contains the
Comptroller and Auditor General’s directions regarding the initial and subsidiary accounts kept
by Public Works and Forest Departmental Officers and the Accounts submitted by these
Officers to Audit and Accounts Offices.
“Article 150 of the Constitution and Sections 10, 11 and 12 of the Comptroller and
Auditor General’s (Duties Powers and Conditions of Service) Act, 1971 confers on the
Comptroller and Auditor General-cum-President full powers to issue directions regarding the
form in which the initial and subsidiary accounts in any department of the Central or State
Government should be kept and such power is obviously necessary in order to enable the
Comptroller and Auditor General to discharge his responsibility for keeping the accounts of the
Central and State Governments.
5. The Directions and “Local Rulings” in the Andhra Pradesh Account Code supercede
instructions relating to accounts procedure in the Andhra Pradesh Treasury Code, the Andhra
Pradesh Financial Code, and the Andhra Pradesh Public Works Accounts Code and the Andhra
Pradesh Forest Department Account Code.
6. Amendments to the Comptroller and Auditor General’s rules included in the Andhra
Pradesh Account Code can be made only by the Comptroller and Auditor General with the
approval wherever necessary, of the President. The Andhra Pradesh Government have the
power to alter the “Local Rulings” relating to matters in respect of which the Comptroller and
Auditor General’s rules vest power in the State Government to frame rules. Any Officer who
notices an error or omission in this code should report it to the head of his department. If the
Head of the Department considers that there is a real error or omission requiring amendment,
he should submit suitable proposals to the Government in the Administrative Department.
Such proposals should be submitted through the Accountant General, who will forward them
with his comments to the Government in the administrative department. The administrative
department needs to consult the Finance (TFR) Department before the Comptroller and Auditor
General is addressed for approval to an amendment to any of the rules and before any order is
issued amending any “Local Ruling”.
[2]
7. As there has been a great demand for the supply of copies of this edition from several
offices, the Andhra Pradesh Account Code Volume-I brought up-to-date and got reprinted as
third edition. While doing this, opportunity has been used to make the following changes in the
rules, Local Rulings, issued by State Government:-
(a) Certain consequential and formal amendments, that are necessitated in the changed
circumstances, have been made;
(b) All amendments issued by Andhra Pradesh Government from 1974 to 2014 have been
incorporated.
(c) The provisions of Articles which have become redundant have not been printed in this
volume. However, if any reference is to be made to such provisions, the previous
volume of Andhra Pradesh Account Code may be referred to.
8. This Compilation has been possible due to the meticulous efforts of Sri V.Mallikharjuna
Sarma, Sr. Audit Officer (Retd.) (A.G’s Office), Sri K.V.S.K.S. Papa Rao, Deputy Secretary to
Government, Sri J. Venkateswara Reddy, Asst. Secretary to Government, and Sri A.
Venkateswara Rao, Section Officer, TFR Section. It is hoped that this book will fully satisfy the
needs of Officials dealing with Departmental accounts in their day to day work.
[3]
THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNT CODE
Subject Index Page
No.
VolumerI
General Principles and Methods of Accounts 1‐2
Definitions 1‐2
Chapter I
Functions of the Comptroller and Auditor‐General in relation to Accounts 3‐6
Comptroller and Auditor‐General’s (Duties, Powers and Conditions of Service) Act,1971 3‐6
Special Provisions Relating to Railways, Posts, Telecommunications and Defence Dept. 6
Appropriation Accounts 7
Chapter 2
General Outlines of the System of Accounts 8
Consolidated Funds, Contingency Funds and Public Accounts of India and of the States 8‐9
Account of the Central and State Government with the Bank 9‐11
Transactions of other Governments in State Treasuries 11‐12
State transactions in Central Treasuries. 12
General Outlines of the System of Accounts. 12‐‐15
Accounts between different Account Circles 15‐17
Annual Finance Accounts of the Central and State Governments 17‐18
General Principles and Methods of Accounts 18
Proforma Accounts 18‐19
Journal and Ledger 19
Chapter 3
General 20
Period of Accounts 20
Cash basis of Accounts 20
Currency in which Accounts are kept 20
Form of Accounts 20
Main Divisions of Accounts 20‐21
Sectors and Sub‐sectors of Account 22‐24
Classification of Expenditure as ‘Charged or as ‘Voted’ 24
Major, Minor and Detailed Heads 24
Classification of transactions in Accounts 24
General Limitations 24‐25
General Principles of Classification 25
General Principles of Expenditure between “Capital and Revenue” 25‐26
Important General orders Governing Classifications 27
Pay and Allowances (other than Traveling Allowances) of Government servants 27
Travelling Expenses 27
Expenditure on Public works 28
Contribution made by or to Government 28‐29
Refunds of Revenue 29
Classification of Transactions under “Civil Advances” 29‐30
[1]
Classification of Transactions under “Suspense” 30
Exchange in respect of Transactions in England and the Missions Abroad 30
Important special orders governing classification of certain individual Transitions Cost 30
of acquisition of land
Sale proceeds of Government Land and Buildings. 31‐32
Municipal Rates and Taxes 32‐33
Cost of Survey of India and other Scientific Parties accompanying a military expedition 33
General Methods of Accounting 33
Accounting for transactions pertaining to more than one major heads of account. 33‐34
Recorded of capital expenditure in accounts. 34
Accounting for transactions relating to Schedule areas. 35
Accounting for losses ‐ Exhibition of recoveries in Government Accounts 35
Accounting for Recoveries of Over Payments. 35
Accounts of Government Commercial Departments or Undertakings 36
Working expenses of commercial departments 36
Transactions with other Government and Account Circles 36
Rectification of misclassification 36
Writes‐off from Balanced heads to ‘Government’ 36‐37
Accounts to work from balance to balance 37
Annexure – A 37‐39
Annexure – B 39‐41
Annexure – C 41
Account Code for Accountants General 41
Object of Transfer Entries 41
General Rules 41
Correction of Accounts 41‐42
Outline of Procedure 42‐44
Closing of the Combined Transfer Ledger and Abstract 44
Chapter – 4
Directions regulating Inter Departmental Transfers 45
Introductory 45
Adjustments between Governments 45‐46
Adjustments with Foreign Governments, outside bodies etc. 46
Inter‐Departmental Adjustments 46‐51
General. 51‐53
Annexure 53
Chapter 5
Directions regulating the Exhibition of Recoveries of Expenditure in Government
Accounts Introductory 54
Recoveries from Private Persons or Bodies and Governments Outside India 54
Recoveries by one Government from another. 54‐55
Classification of Recoveries made by one Department from another department of the
same Government 55
Receipts and Recoveries on Capital Account. 55
[2]
Settlement of Doubts or Disputes. 56
Chapterr6
Directions Regulating the Exhibition of Losses in Government Accounts 57
Introductory 57
Receipts 57
Buildings, Lands, Stores and Equipment. 57
Cash in Hand, whether in Treasuries or in Departmental Charge. 57
Irregular or Unusual Payments 58
Inevitable Losses. 58
Exhibition of Losses in Appropriation Accounts. 58
Appendix 3
Principles and Rules regulating the Distribution of Certain Charges and Receipts 59
between Governments
A– Introductory 60
B – Pay, Allowances, Pensions, etc. 60
I. Incidence of Pay and Allowances, other than Leave Salaries. 60‐65
II‐Incidence of Leave Salaries. 66‐69
Section – III is deleted. 70
IV – Incidence of Pensions 70‐71
V , VI and VII ‐ Deleted 71
VII – A Incidence of Family Pensions in respect of Armed Forces Officers and of Civil
Officers serving with the Armed Forces. 71‐72
C – Other Charges. 72
VIII – Incidence of Expenditure Involved in Audit and keeping Accounts 72‐73
IX – Incidence of Grants of Land Alienations 73
X. Incidence of the Cost of Police Functions on Railways including the Cost of protecting 74
Railway Bridges.
XI. Incidence of the Cost of Police Functions on Railways including the Cost of 74
protecting Railway Bridges.
XII – Incidence of the charges relating to the maintenance and demarcation of, and 75
disputes over, boundaries.
XII – A. Miscellaneous local rulings on certain charges. 76‐79
Other Charges 79‐80
D‐Receipts 80
XIII‐Incidence of leave Salary and pension Contributions recovered in respect of 80
Government Servants lent on Foreign service
[3]
[4]
Contingency Fund”, Page‐2
Contribution made by or to Government‐Page‐28‐29
Controller General of Accounts, Page‐1
Cost of acquisition of land‐Page‐30
Cost of Survey of India and other Scientific Parties accompanying a Military Expedition‐Page‐33
Currency in which Accounts are kept‐Page‐20
D
Defence Department’, Page‐2
Definitions, Page‐1
E
Exchange in respect of Transactions in England and the Missions Abroad‐Page‐30
Exhibition of Losses in Appropriation Accounts‐Page‐58
Exhibition of recoveries in Government Accounts‐Page‐35
Expenditure on Public Works‐Page‐28
F
Form of Accounts‐Page‐20‐21
Functions of the Comptroller and Auditor‐General in relation to accounts‐Page‐3
G
‘Government’, Page‐2
General Methods of Accounting ‐ Accounting for transactions pertaining to more than one
major heads of account‐Page‐33‐34
General Outlines of the System of Accounts‐Page‐12‐15
General principles and methods of accounts, Page‐1
General Principles and Methods of Accounts‐Page‐18
General Principles of Classification‐Page‐25
General Principles of Expenditure between “Capital and Revenue”‐Page‐25‐26
H
I
Important General orders governing Classification‐Page‐27
Important Special Orders governing classification of certain Individual transitions Cost of
acquisition of land‐Page‐30
Incidence of Expenditure Involved in Audit and keeping Accounts‐Page‐70‐73
Incidence of Family Pensions in respect of Armed Forces Officers and of Civil Officers serving
with the Armed Forces‐Page‐71‐72
Incidence of Grants of Land Alienations‐Page‐73
Incidence of Leave Salaries‐Page‐66
Incidence of leave Salary and pension Contributions recovered in respect of Government
Servants lent on Foreign Service‐Page‐80
Incidence of Pay and Allowances, other than Leave Salaries‐Page 60‐65
Incidence of Pensions‐Page‐70‐71
Incidence of the charges relating to the maintenance and demarcation of, and disputes over,
boundaries‐Page‐75
[5]
Incidence of the Cost of (1) Forest Surveys carried out by the Survey of India and (2) Forest
Maps prepared by that Department‐Page 74
Incidence of the Cost of Police Functions on Railways including the Cost of protecting Railway
Bridges‐Page‐74
Inevitable Losses‐Page‐58
Inter‐Departmental adjustments‐Page 46
Irregular or Unusual Payments‐Page‐58
J
Journal and Ledger‐Page‐19
K
L
Land and Buildings‐Page‐31
Losses‐ Accounting for ‐ Page‐35
M
Main Divisions of Accounts‐Page‐20‐21
Major, Minor and Detailed Heads‐Page‐24
Military Expedition‐Page‐33
Missions Abroad‐Page‐30
Municipal Rates and Taxes‐Page‐32‐33
N
O
Other Governments in State Treasuries ‐ Transactions of, Page‐11‐12
Overpayments‐ Recoveries of ‐ Page‐35
P
Pay and Allowances (other than Travelling Allowances) of Government servants‐Page‐27
Period of Accounts‐Page‐20
Proforma Accounts‐Page‐18‐19
Public Account, Page‐2
Public Accounts of India and of the States, Page‐8
Q
R
Railways, Posts, Telecommunications and Defence Department ‐ Special Provisions Relating to –
Page‐7
Receipts and Recoveries on Capital Account‐ Page‐55
Receipts‐Page 57
Recording of Capital Expenditure in accounts‐Page‐34
Recoveries by one Government from another‐Page 54‐55
Recoveries from Private Persons or Bodies and Governments Outside India‐Page 54
Recoveries of Overpayments‐Page‐35
Refunds of Revenue‐Page‐29
Reserve Bank, Page‐2
[6]
S
Sale proceeds of Government Land and Buildings‐Page‐31
Schedule Areas‐Page‐35
Scientific Parties accompanying a Military Expedition‐Page‐33
Sectors and Sub‐sectors of Account‐Page‐22
Settlement of Doubts or Disputes‐Page‐55
Special Provisions Relating to Railways, Posts, Telecommunications and Defence Department,
Page‐6
State Government Account with the Bank, Page‐9
State transactions in Central Treasuries‐ Page 12
State transactions in Central Treasuries, Page‐12
State, Page‐2
System of Accounts‐ General Outlines of the ‐ Page‐112
T
The Constitution, Page‐2
Transactions of other Governments in State Treasuries, Page‐11
Transactions with other Governments and Account Circles‐Page‐36
Travelling Expenses‐Page‐27
Treasury, Page‐2
U
Undertakings‐Page‐36
V
‘Voted’ Expenditure‐Page‐24
W
Working expenses of ‐ Commercial Departments‐ Page‐36
X
Y
Z
[7]
[8]
THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNT CODE
VOLUME I
Definitions
Inthisvolume,unlessthecontextotherwiserequired,thefollowingexpressionshave
themeaningsherebyrespectivelyassignedtothemͲthatistosayͲ
(a)‘Accountant General’,meanstheHeadofanOfficeofAccountssubordinatetothe
ComptrollerandAuditorGeneralofIndia.
(b) ‘Bank’ means any branch of the State Bank of India acting as the agent of the
Reserve Bank of India in accordance with the provisions of the ReserveBank of India Act,
1934(2of1934),anybranchofasubsidiarybankasdefinedinSection2oftheStateBankof
India(SubsidiaryBanks)Act,1959(38of1959)whichisauthorizedtotransactGovernment
businessasagentoftheStateBankofIndia,oranybranchofabankasmaybeappointedby
theReserveBankofIndiaasitsagentundertheprovisionsofsubͲsection(1)ofSection45of
theReserveBankofIndiaAct,1934(2of1934);
(c)“Chief Accounting Authority”meanstheSecretaryofaMinistryorDepartmentof
the Government of India in which the Departmentalized System of Accounting has been
introduced and in the case of a Union Territory with separated accounts, it’s Chief
Secretary/ChiefCommissioner.
(d)“Civil Accounts Officer”,meansanAccountsOfficersubordinatetotheComptroller
and Auditor General, or a Principal Accounts Officer and or Pay and Accounts Officer
functioning under the Scheme of Departmentalization of Central Government (Civil)
Accounts or under separated accounts set up of Union Territories, Government or
Administrationasthecontextmayimply.Theexpression‘CivilAccountsOffice’shouldalso
beconstruedaccordingly.
(e)‘Comptroller and Auditor General’meanstheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralof
IndiaappointedunderArticle148oftheConstitutionofIndia.
(f)‘Controller General of Accounts’meanstheControllerGeneralofAccountsinthe
Ministry of Finance (Department of Expenditure), who inter alia, is responsible for
prescribingtheformofaccountsoftheUnionandStates,andtoframe,orrevise,Rulesand
ManualsrelatingtheretoonbehalfofthePresidentofIndiaintermsofArticle150ofthe
ConstitutionofIndia,ontheadviceoftheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralofIndia.
(g)“Consolidated Fund”meanstheConsolidatedFundofIndiaorofaState,referred
to in clause(1) of Article 266 of the Constitution, or of a Union Territory Government,
referredtoinSection47oftheUnionTerritoriesAct,1963,orallthethree,asthecontext
mayimply(Appendix3).
1
(h)‘Contingency Fund”,meansthecontingencyFundofIndiaestablishedinpursuance
of clause (1) of Article 267 of the Constitution or the Contingency Fund of a State
establishedinpursuanceofclause(2)ofArticle267oftheConstitution,ortheContingency
FundofaUnionTerritoryGovernmentestablishedinpursuanceofSection48oftheUnion
TerritoriesAct,1963,orallthethree,asthecontextmayimply(AppendixͲ3).
(i)‘Defence Department’meansthatDepartmentoftheCentralGovernment,whose
expenditureismetfromtheDemandsforGrantsrelatingtoDefenceServices.
(j) ‘Government’ means the Central (Union) Government or State Government, or
UnionTerritoryGovernment,orallthethree,asthecontextmayimply.
(k)‘Public Account’meansthePublicAccountofIndiaorthePublicAccountofaState
referredtoinclause2ofArticle266oftheConstitutionorbothasthecontextmayimply
(AppendixͲ3).
(l) ‘Reserve Bank’ means any office or branch of the Banking Department, of the
ReserveBankofIndiaconstitutedundertheReserveBankofIndiaAct,1934(2of1934).
(m)’State’, except where it appears otherwise from the context, refers to a State
includedintheFirstscheduletotheConstitution.
(n)‘The Constitution’,meanstheConstitutionofIndia.
(o)‘Treasury’,includesaSubͲTreasury,PayandAccountsOfficerandAssistantPayand
AccountsOfficer.ItalsoincludesPayandAccountsOfficer(WorksandAccounts).
2
CHAPTER 1
FUNCTIONS OF THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITORrGENERAL
IN RELATION TO ACCOUNTS
Comptroller and AuditorrGeneral’s (Duties, Powers and Conditions of Service) Act, 1971
Article 1. The functions of the Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral are derived mainly
fromtheprovisionsofArticles149to151oftheConstitutionofIndia.Article149envisages
an Act of Parliament to regulate the duties and powers of the Comptroller and AuditorͲ
General.ParliamenthasenactedtheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral’s(Duties,Powersand
ConditionsofService)Act,1971(hereinaftercalledtheAct)whichcameintoforcefrom15th
December,1971.
The Act prescribes inter alia duties and powers of the Comptroller and AuditorͲ
General in relation to the Accounts of the Union, the States, Union Territories and other
authoritiesandbodies.
Till the Actcame into force, Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral, under the transitional
provisionsinArticle149oftheConstitution,continuedtoperformthedutiesandexercise
powersinrelationtotheaccountsoftheUnionandoftheStatesasprovidedintheAudit
and Accounts Order, 1939 as adopted. The Act has superseded the provisions of the said
Order.
TherelevantprovisionsoftheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral’s(Duties,Powersand
Conditions of Service) Act, 1971 (duly incorporating the amendments made in 1976 and
1984)definingthedutiesandpowersoftheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralinrelationto
accounts are reproduced below. References there to the ‘Act’ should be construed as
references to the Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral’s (Duties, Powers and Conditions of
Service)Act,1971:Ͳ
Section 10.(1)TheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralshallberesponsible:Ͳ
(a) for compiling the accounts of the Union and of each State from the initial and
subsidiary accounts rendered to the audit and accounts offices under his control, by the
treasuries,officesordepartmentsresponsibleforthekeepingofsuchaccounts;and
(b)forkeepingsuchaccountsinrelationtoanyofthemattesspecifiedinclause(a)as
maybenecessary;
ProvidedthatthePresidentmay,afterconsultationwiththeComptrollerandAuditorͲ
General,byorder,relievehimfromtheresponsibilityforcompiling:Ͳ
(i) the said accounts of the Union (either at once or gradually by the issue of several
orders);or
(ii)theaccountsofanyparticularservicesordepartmentsoftheUnion;
3
ProvidedfurtherthattheGovernorofaStatemaywiththepreviousapprovalofthe
PresidentandafterconsultationwiththeComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral,byorderrelieve
himfromtheresponsibilityforcompilingͲ
(i) the said accounts of the State (either at once or gradually by the issue of several
orders);or
(ii)theaccountsofanyparticularservicesorDepartmentsoftheState:
Provided also that the President may, after consultation with the Comptroller and
AuditorͲGeneral, by order, relieve him from the responsibility for keeping the accounts of
anyparticularclassorcharacter.
(2)Whereunderanyarrangement,apersonotherthantheComptrollerandAuditorͲ
Generalhas,beforethecommencementofthisAct,beenresponsibleͲ
(i)forcompilingtheaccountsofanyparticularserviceordepartmentoftheUnionor
ofState,or
(ii)forkeepingtheaccountsofanyparticularclassorcharacter,sucharrangementshall
notwithstanding anything contained in subͲsection (1), continue to be in force
unlessafterconsultationwiththeComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral,itisrevokedin
thecasereferredtoinclause(i),byanorderofthePresidentortheGovernorof
theSate,asthecasemaybe,andinthecasereferredtoinclause(ii)byanorderof
thePresident.
Section 11.TheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralshall,fromtheaccountscompiledbyhim
orbytheGovernmentoranyotherpersonresponsibleinthatbehalfprepareineachyear
accounts (including in the case of accounts compiled by him, Appropriation Accounts)
showingundertherespectiveheadstheannualreceiptsanddisbursementsforthepurpose
oftheUnion,ofeachStateandofeachUnionTerritoryhavingaLegislativeAssembly,and
shallsubmitthoseaccountstothePresidentortheGovernorofaStateorAdministratorof
the Union Territory having a Legislative Assembly, as the case may be, on or before such
datesashemay,withtheconcurrenceoftheGovernmentconcerned,determine;
ProvidedthatthePresidentmay,afterconsultationwiththeComptrollerandAuditorͲ
General,byorder,relievehimfromtheresponsibilityforthepreparationandsubmissionof
theaccountsrelatingtoannualreceiptsanddisbursementforthepurposeoftheUnionor
ofaUnionTerritoryhavingaLegislativeAssembly:
Provided further that the Governor of a Sate may, with the previous approval of the
PresidentandafterconsultationwiththeComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral,byorder,relieve
himfromtheresponsibilityforthepreparationandsubmissionoftheaccountsrelatingto
annualreceiptsanddisbursementsforthepurposeoftheState.
Section 12. The Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral shall, in so far as the accounts, for the
compilationorkeepingofwhichheisresponsible,enablehimsotodo,givetotheUnion
Government,totheStateGovernmentsortotheGovernmentsofUnionTerritorieshaving
LegislativeAssemblies,asthecasemaybe,suchinformationastheymay,fromtimetotime,
require,andrendersuchassistanceinthepreparationoftheirannualfinancialstatements
astheymayreasonablyaskfor.
4
Section18. (1) The Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral shall, in connection with the
performanceofhisdutiesunderthisActhaveauthority:Ͳ
(a) to inspect any office of accounts under the control of the Union or of a State,
including Treasuries and such offices responsible for the keeping of initial or
subsidiaryaccountsassubmitaccountstohim;
(b) torequirethatanyaccounts,books,papers,andotherdocumentswhichdealwith
orformthebasisoforareotherwiserelevanttothetransactionstowhichhisduties
in respect of audit extend, shall be sent to such place as he may appoint for his
inspection.
(c) Toputsuchquestionsormakesuchobservationsashemayconsidernecessary,to
thepersoninchargeoftheofficeandtocallforsuchinformationashemayrequire
forthepreparationofanyaccountorreportwhichitishisdutytoprepare.
(2)ThepersoninchargeofanyofficeorDepartment,theaccountsofwhichhaveto
beinspectedandauditedbytheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral,shallaffordallfacilities
for such inspection and comply with requests for information in as complete a form as
possibleandwithreasonableexpedition.
Section 21. Any power exercisable by the Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral under the
provisionsofthisAct,oranyotherlawmaybeexercisedbysuchofficerofhisDepartment
asmaybeauthorizedbyhiminthisbehalfbygeneralorspecialorder:
ProvidedthatexceptduringtheabsenceoftheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralon
leaveorotherwisenoofficershallbeauthorizedtosubmitonbehalfoftheComptrollerand
AuditorͲGeneral any report which the Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral is required by the
ConstitutionortheGovernmentofUnionTerritoriesAct,1963(Act20of1963)tosubmitto
thePresidentortheGovernorofaStateortheAdministratorofaUnionTerritoryhavinga
LegislativeAssembly,asthecasemaybe.
Section 22. (1) The Central Government may, after consulting with the Comptroller and
AuditorͲGeneral, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the
provisionsofthisActinsofarastheyrelatetothemaintenanceofaccounts.
(2)Inparticular,andwithoutprejudicetothegeneralityoftheforegoingpower,such
rulesmayprovideforalloranyofthefollowingmatters,namely:Ͳ
(a) themannerinwhichinitialandsubsidiaryaccountsshallbekeptbythetreasuries,
officesanddepartmentsrenderingaccountstoauditandaccountsoffices;
(b) themannerinwhichtheaccountsoftheUnionorofaStateorofanyparticular
serviceorDepartmentorofanyparticularclassorcharacter,inrespectofwhich
theComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralhasbeenrelievedfromtheresponsibilityof
compilingorkeepingtheaccounts,shallbecompiledorkept.
(c) Themannerinwhichtheaccountsofstoresandstockshallbekeptinanyofficeor
DepartmentoftheUnionorofaState,asthecasemaybe;
(d) Anyothermatterwhichisrequiredtobe,ormaybe,prescribedbyrules.
5
(3)Everyrulemadeunderthissectionshallbelaid,assoonasmaybeafteritismade,
beforeeachHouseofParliament,whileitisinsession,foratotalperiodofthirtydayswhich
maybecomprisedinonesessionorintwoormoresuccessivesessions,andit,beforethe
expiryofthesessionimmediatelyfollowingthesessionorthesuccessivesessionsaforesaid
both Houses agree in making anymodification in the rules or both Houses agree that the
rulesshouldnotbemade,therulesshallthereafterhaveeffectonlyinsuchmodifiedform
orbeofnoeffect,asthecasemaybe;sohowever,thatanysuchmodificationorannulment
shallbewithoutprejudicetothevalidityofanythingpreviouslydoneunderthatrule.
Article 2.Deleted
Article 3. AccordingtoArticle150oftheConstitution,theforminwhichtheaccountsofthe
Union and of States shall be kept is to be prescribed by the President on the advice of
Comptroller and Auditor General of India. This function is exercised by the Controller
General of Accounts, Ministry of Finance (Department of Expenditure) on behalf of the
PresidentofIndia.
Subsidiary instructions that would be necessary for carrying into effect the
provisionsoftheserulesandinparticular,instructionsforopeningnewheadsofaccountsor
modifications of the existing ones or instructions relating to the content and manner of
maintenance of accounts will be issued by the Controller General of Accounts in the
MinistryofFinanceontheadviceoftheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralcouldbeassumed
tohavebeenobtained.
Article 4. For the sake of practical convenience, the forms of accounts including
Appropriation Accounts relating to Railways, Posts, Telecommunications and Defence
Department may be determined by the Departmental Accounting Authority within such a
range and covering such aspects as may be prescribed by the Central Government in the
Ministry of Finance (Department of Expenditure) Controller General of Accounts on the
advice of the Controller and AuditorͲGeneral of India. The provisions of Article 150 of the
Constitution will be deemed to have been satisfied if the forms so determined are not
questionedbytheControllerGeneralofAccountsandtheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral
ofIndia.
Note:rWitheffectfrom1982Ͳ83,theMinistryofRailways,ControllerGeneralofDefenceAccountsand
DirectorGeneral,PostshavebeendelegatedfunctionsoftheCentralGovernmentunderArticle
150oftheConstitutioninsofarassuchfunctionsrelatetotheopeningofsubͲheadsanddetail
heads of accounts under various major and minor heads of accounts pertaining to the their
Departmentssubjecttothefollowingconditions.
(a) PowersasaboveshallbeexercisedinconsultationwiththeaccreditedAuditOfficernamely
ADAI,Railways,DirectorofAudit,DefenceServicesorDirectorofAudit,Posts.
(b) Orderssoissuedshouldbeconsistentwiththeinstructionsthatareissuedasenvisagedin
Article3above.
6
Appropriation Accounts
Article 5. The form of Appropriation Accounts which the Comptroller AuditorͲGeneral is
requiredtoprepareunderSection11ofComptroller&AuditorGenerals(DPC)Act,1971,is
notdealtwithinthiscode.TheinstructionsrelatingtothepreparationofsuchAccountsby
the Accountants General are included in the Manual of Standing Orders (Accounts and
Entitlements)issuedbytheauthorityoftheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneral.Theobjectof
theseAccountsistorelateexpenditurebroughtintoaccountduringafinancialyeartothe
severalitemsspecifiedintheSchedulestotheAppropriationAccountspassedunderArticles
114Ͳ116 or Articles 204Ͳ206 of the Constitution. As no special process of Accounting is
involved in the preparation of Appropriation Accounts, they should be regarded as
complimentary to the Accounts of Annual Receipts and Disbursements referred in Section
11 of Comptroller and Auditor General’s (Duties, Powers and Conditions of Service) Act,
1971.
7
CHAPTER 2
GENRAL OUTLINES OF THE SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTS
Consolidated Funds, Contingency Funds and Public Accounts of India and of the States
Article 7.TheCentralGovernmentandtheStateGovernmentshaveseparateConsolidated
Fundsoftheirown,entitled‘theConsolidatedFundofIndia’and‘theConsolidatedFundof
the State’, respectively, into which the revenues received by the Central (including Union
Territories)/StateGovernments,loansraisedbyGovernmentthroughmarketborrowingsby
wayofissuingbonds/securities,loansorwaysandmeansadvances,andmoneysreceived
bythatGovernmentinrepaymentofloansarecredited,andfromwhichtheexpenditureof
that Government when so authorized by the appropriate Legislature is met. The Central
Government and the State Governments have also separate Public Account entitled ‘the
Public Account of India’ and ‘the Public Account of the State’, respectively, into which all
other public moneys received by or on behalfof the Central (including Union Territories)/
State Governments are credited and from which disbursements are made in accordance
withtheprescribedrules.
The procedure to be followed for the payment into and the withdrawal, transfer or
disbursement of moneys from, the Consolidated Fund and the Public Account and for the
custody of moneys standing in that Fund and account is regulated by law made by the
appropriateLegislatureand,pendingsuchlegislation,bytherulesmadebythePresidentor
the Governor of the State, as thecase may be, underArticle 283 of the Constitution. The
PresidentandtheGovernoroftheStateshaveauthorizedunderthisArticlethecontinuance
of the rules in force before the commencement of the relevant provisions of the
Constitution. These rules include provisions to secure that all public moneys received on
account of the Central Government or of the State shall, with such exceptions as may be
specifiedinthem,bepaidintotheConsolidateFundorthePublicAccountofIndiaorofthe
Stateconcerned,asthecasemaybe.
Note:ͲThough the transactions of the Railway Department form part of the Consolidated Fund, the
Contingency fund and the Public Account of India, they are nevertheless taken against the
Railway Fund which has been created pro forma in the books of the Reserve Bank of India.
Article 7rA. The Central Government and each State Government have or may have a
separateContingencyFund,entitled‘theContingencyFundofIndia’and‘theContingency
fund of the State’, respectively. The Fund will be at the disposal of the President or the
Governor of the State to enable advances to be made by him for meeting unforeseen
expenditure, pending authorization of such expenditure by Parliament or the State
Legislature under Appropriations made by law. The procedure to be followed for the
custody of, payment of moneys into and the withdrawal of moneys from such Fund is
regulatedbylawmadebytheappropriateLegislatureandpendingsuchlegislationbythe
rulesmadebythePresidentortheGovernoroftheState.
8
Article 8. Save as may be specifically provided in any case, cash balances in the separate
‘Consolidated Funds or Contingency Funds and Public Accounts of India and of States’ are
keptwiththeBank.
Account of the Central and State Government with the Bank
Article 9.TheCentralGovernmentandeachoftheStateGovernmenthavemadeseparate
agreementswiththeReserveBankofIndiabyvirtueofwhichthegeneralbankingbusiness
of these Governments (in which business is included the receipt, collection, payment and
remittanceofmoneysonbehalfofGovernment)iscarriedonandtransactedbytheBankin
accordancewithandsubjecttotheprovisionsoftheagreementandoftheReserveBankof
IndiaAct,1934,andinaccordancewithandsubjecttosuchordersasmayfromtimetotime
begiventotheBankbytheCentralGovernmentortheStateGovernment,asthecasemay
be. Central or State Government business is transacted at any of the offices, branches or
agencies of the Bank for the time being in existence as may from time to time be so
directed.TheCentralGovernment,asageneralrule,operatesoneveryofficeandbranchof
theReserveBankofIndiaandoneverybranchoftheStateBankofIndiathroughoutIndia
actingastheagentoftheReserveBank.TheoperationsofeachStateareconfinedtothe
officesandbranchesofthetwoBankswhichhavebeendesignatedasfallingwithinthearea
ofthatparticularState.ThereceiptandpaymentofmoneysonbehalfofaStateoutsideits
jurisdiction are ordinarily arranged through the AccountantͲGeneral of the State in which
thetransactionstakeplace.
Note:ͲTheGovernmentofSikkimStatehavenotsofarenteredintoagreementwiththeReserveBank
ofIndiafortheconductoftheirgeneralbankingbusinessbytheBank.
[TheAgreementbetweentheGovernoroftheStateofAndhraPradeshandtheReserveBank
ofIndiaisprintedasAppendixItotheAndhraPradeshTreasuryCode,Volume.II]
Article 10. Each office or branch of the Reserve Bank or the State Bank of India acting as
agentoftheReserveBank,shallkeepaseparateaccountofcashtransactionsundertakenby
itonbehalfoftheStateGovernmentwithinwhoseareaitissituated.Alltransactionswhich
cannotbedebitedoftheCentralGovernmentwiththeBankandtransactionsofotherState
GovernmentsshallbetakentotheaccountoftheGovernmentoftheStateinwhichthey
occur.Statementofthesetransactionstogetherwithallsupportingvouchers,challanspaid
cheques,etc.,shallbeforwardedbyeachofficeandbranchoftheBankdailytothelocal
Treasury Officer or to the Accountant General as the case may be. The transactions shall
alsobereportedtoCentralAccountsSection,ReservebankofIndia,Nagpur.
Noter1:ͲThetransactionsofRailwaysatofficesandbranchesoftheReservebankaredistinguished
from other Central transactions in the initial accounts and are classified by each Railway
separately. These transactions are taken against the Railway Fund in the books of the
Reserve Bank direct and do not therefore pass through the Treasury Accounts or
consequentlythroughtheaccountsoftheCivilAccountantͲGeneral.EachOfficeandbranch
oftheBankfurnishestheAccountsOfficerofeachRailwayseparatelyeverydaywithacopy
of the daily scroll relating to the transactions of that Railway together with the requisite
vouchers.
Noter2:Ͳ With effect from 1st February 1978 transactions on account of discharge value of, and
periodical interest on securities of State Governments, as well as receipts on account of
subscriptionsagainstmarketloansfloatedbyStateGovernmentsaretakenbycashbalance
oftheStateGovernmentconcernedwiththeCentralAccountsSectionoftheReserveBank
ofIndia,Nagpur.
9
Article 11.EachbranchOftheStateBankofIndiatransactingGovernmentbusinessasagent
oftheReserveBankclassifiesthedailyreceiptsanddisbursementsonbehalfofGovernment
intwogroups,CentralandState,thelatterembracingtransactionsnotonlyonbehalfofthe
StateinwhichtheBankissituatedbutalsoonbehalfofotherStatesinwhichtheBankis
situated but also on behalf of other States. Separate statements of transactions of the
Central Government and of those taken against the provincial account are forwarded by
each branch daily with supporting vouchers to the local Treasury Officer or to the
AccountantͲGeneral,asthecasemaybe.Thetotalofsuchtransactionsarealsoreportedby
thebankthroughtheCentralAccountsOfficeoftheStateBank.
Note:Ͳ The procedure prescribed in the noteͲ1 under Article 10 is followed in respect of Railway
transactionstakingplaceateachbranchoftheStateBankofIndia.
Article 12. Complete accounts of the Central Government and each of the State
Government with the Bank shall be maintained by the Central Accounts Section of the
ReserveBankatNagpurwhichshallalsoactasaGeneralClearingHousefortheadjustment
of (i) all transactions between different State Governments and (ii) such transactions
between the Central and State Governments as may be specified by the Central
Government. All adjustments to be made between the accounts of different State
Governments as well as all payments which one of these Governments has to make to
anothershallbeadvisedbytheAccountantGeneralauthorizedinthisbehalftotheCentral
AccountsSectionoftheReserveBankwhichwillpassthenecessaryentriesintheaccounts
oftheGovernmentsconcerned,maintainedinitsbooks.Similarly,suchadjustmentsinthe
caseofspecifiedtransactionsbetweentheCentralGovernmentandtheStateGovernments
aswellastransactionsbetweenDefence,Posts,TelecommunicationsandRailwaysinter se
will be advised to the Central Accounts Section of the Reserve Bank by the Accountant
General authorized in this behalf for making monetary settlement in the accounts of the
Government concerned maintained in the books of the Bank. However, the advices to be
sent by the Accountant General to the Central Accounts Section, Reserve Bank of India,
NagpurdebitingtoCentralGovernmentbalancesshallbesupportedbyacertificatetothe
effectthat“thisadvicerepresentswithdrawalofanearliererroneouscredittotheCentral
Governmentanddoesnotrepresentwithdrawalofpaymentsalreadymadewhichweredue
totheCentralGovernmentandthatnecessarydetailsarebeingfurnishedtothePrincipal
AccountsOfficeroftheCentralGovernmentconcerned”.Detailsoftransfersaffectedinits
books against the balance of the State Government or of the Central Government (and
betweenaccountsofDefence,Posts,TelecommunicationsandRailwaysinter se)asthecase
may be, on account of adjustments advised by Accounts Officers, authorized for the
purpose, shall be communicated by the Central Accounts Section of the Bank to the
originatingaswellastotheeffectedAccountsOfficerorAccountsOfficeroftheconcerned
Ministry/Department of the Central Government at the close of each day. At the close of
the accounts of each month, a statement of closing balance of each State Government in
the books of the Bank after taking into account all cash transactions in all the Offices,
branchesandagenciesoftheBankandtheadjustingtransactionsinitsownbooksshallbe
forwardedbytheCentralAccountsSectiontotheAccountsOfficerconcerned.
Similarly,astatementoftheclosingbalanceoftheCentralGovernmentcomprising:Ͳ
i. Central Government Account Balance (in respect of Central transactions of
AccountsOfficersandseparatedaccountsofUnionTerritoriesonly).
10
ii. RailwayFundBalance,
iii. PostalAccountbalance,
iv. TelecommunicationAccountBalance,
v. DefenceAccountbalance.
vi. DepartmentalizedMinistriesAccountBalance,
vii. Total
shallbesenttotheControllerGeneralofAccounts.Besides,theCentralAccountsSectionof
Reserve Bank of India shall maintain individual accounts of all the Central Government
Ministries/Departments as well as accounts of Railway Fund, Posts, Telecommunications
andDefenceandsendamonthlystatementtotheControllersofAccounts,RailwayBoard,
PostalBoard,TelecommunicationsCommissionandControllerGeneralofDefenceAccounts.
To keep the transactions under Departmentalized system distinct from other Central
transactions,theCentralAccountsSectionofReserveBankofIndiashallmaintainaseparate
Proformaaccountstyled“DepartmentalizedMinistriesAccount”.
Note:rInrespectofAccountantGeneralhavingseparateCentralSectionofAccountsintheirbooks
and of Accountant General Accredited with Union Territory Government/Administrations,
theCentralAccountsSectionoftheReserveBankofIndia,Nagpurshallsendastatementof
closing balance of each such account to the concerned Accountant General, Principal
AccountsOfficeroftheMinistry/DepartmentandtheAccountantGeneralofUnionTerritory
Government/Administration, at the close of each month’s account with such supporting
detailsasmaybeprescribedbytheReserveBankofIndia,inconsultationwiththeController
GeneralofAccounts.
Transactions of other Governments in State Treasuries
Article 13. Cash balance held in a State Treasury form part of the Consolidated Fund, the
ContingencyFund(ifonehasbeenestablished)andthePublicAccountoftheStatetowhich
the Treasury belongs. The Treasury Rules of each State Government issued under Article
283 of the Constitution, however, provide that moneys may be received and payments
madeonbehalfofotherStateGovernments,byaStateTreasury,similarly,moneysmaybe
receivedandpaymentsmadebysuchtreasuriesonbehalfoftheCentralGovernmentinthe
case of certain specified transactions. All such receipts and payments on behalf of other
State Governments and the Central Government other than transactions of Central (Civil)
pensions vide (b) infra shall be taken in the first instance against the cash balance of the
State concerned. On receipt of intimation of such transactions through the Monthly
TreasuryAccountorotherwisetheAccountantGeneralshalltakethefollowingaction:Ͳ
(a) InthecaseoftransactionspertainingtootherStateGovernments,theAccountant
GeneralshallmaketherequisiteadjustmentsthroughtheCentralAccountsSection
ofthe“ReserveBank”againstthebalancesofotherStateGovernmentsconcerned.
Noter(i): ThisProcedureshallalsobeapplicabletomoneysreceivedintheofficeoftheAccountant
GeneralonbehalfofanotherStateandbookentriesmadeintheofficeoftheAccountant
GeneralaffectingtheaccountsofanotherStateGovernment.
Noter(ii):rAs the general banking business of the State Government of Sikkim is at present, not
conductedbytheReserveBankofIndia,thesettlementoftransactionsbetweenthatState
GovernmentandotherStates/Centreiseffectedincashorbydemanddraftsinaccordance
withtheinstructionscontainedinseparateorders.
11
(b)inthecaseofsuchtransactionsoftheCentralGovernmentatbanktreasuries,as
arerequired,tobebroughttoaccountintheCentralSectionoraccountsoftheAccountant
General (such as those of Central Civil Pension) these will be taken directly against the
balance of the Central Government by the bank in which the transaction arises and the
CentralAccountsSectionoftheReserveBank,withreferencetotheconsolidatedstatement
ofdailytransactionsofthisnaturereportedtoitbythelinkbranchoftheBankaccreditedto
the Treasuries. If such transactions take place in NonͲbank treasuries, the necessary
adjustments against the balances of the Central and State Governments, shall be made
throughtheCentralAccountsSectionoftheBankbytheStateAccountantGeneral.[ButSee
Note(ii)below(a)above].
(c) In the case such transactions of the Central Government as are authorized to be
transactedatStateTreasuries,butwhicharefinallyrequiredtobebroughttoaccountinthe
CentralAccountskeptbytheAccountsOfficersoftheMinistries/DepartmentsoftheCentral
Government or of the Railways/Postal/Defence Departments, the necessary adjustments
betweenthebalancesoftheStateandtheCentral(includingRailways/Postal/Defence)shall
bemadebytheAccountantGeneralbySettlementincashbyexchangeforcheques/bank
drafts,takingthetransactionsinitiallyintheStateSectionofaccountsunderthemajorhead
“8658ͲSuspenseAccounts”.
Article 15. The General Outlines of the system of accounts of the Central and State
Governments,brieflystated,areasfollows:Ͳ
(a) AllreceiptsinIndia,onbehalfoftheCentralandStateGovernmentsarepaidintoa
TreasuryortheBank.Exceptasprovidedinclause(b)below,theinitialaccountsof
suchreceiptsaremaintainedattheTreasury.
12
(b) Receipts realized in the Railway, Defence, Posts and Telecommunications, Public
Works, Forest and any other Departments which may be authorized in this behalf
arepaidintoaTreasuryortheBankinlumpandareaccountedforattheTreasury
merely as receipts on behalf of such Departments. The detailed accounts of such
receiptsarekeptbytheDepartmentalOfficersconcerned.
(c) Payments in India on behalf of the Central and State Governments are ordinarily
made either at a Treasury or the Bank. Some Departmental Officers are, however
authorizedtowithdrawsumsinlumpfromaTreasuryortheBankforpayments.In
the former case, the initial accounts of payments are kept at the Treasury. In the
lattercase,suchaccountsaremaintainedbytheDepartmentalOfficerconcerned.
The accounts referred to in this clause do not relate to the accounts
maintained by Government servants in respect of expenditure incurred from
PermanentAdvances.
(d) At the beginning of each month each AccountantͲGeneral receive from the
Treasuries under his jurisdiction Monthly Accounts* supported by the requisite
schedules, vouchers, etc., in respect of the transactions which took place in the
Treasuryduringthepreviousmonth.
Officers of the Civil Departments, who pay their receipts into the
ConsolidatedFundorthePublicAccountorwithdrawmoneysforexpenditurethere
from or from the Contingency Fund in lump, submit detailed accounts of their
transactions to the respective Accounts Officers. Some Departmental Officers are
requiredtorendertotheAccountsOfficercompiledaccountswithsuitableabstracts
oftheirtransactionsclassifiedunderprescribedheadsofaccounts.
[*In the State of Andhra Pradesh the Monthly Accounts sent by Treasuries to the Accountant
General are Classified Accounts].
(f) From the accounts furnished by Treasuries and Civil Departmental Officers,
DepartmentalClassifiedAbstractsarecompiledbytheCivilAccountOfficersshowing
the monthly receipts and payments pertaining to each Department for the whole
account circle classified under the relevant major, minor and detailed heads.
Separate Classified Abstracts are maintained for each Department, each group of
small Departments or each major head or group of major heads of account not
relating to any particular Department or Departments according to local
convenience.ThetransactionisadjustableagainstaDepartmentoragainstamajor
head not relating to any particular Department which are intimated to the Civil
AccountsOfficerbyanotherAccountsOfficeraswellasallbookadjustmentsagainst
aDepartmentalorothermajorheadwhichareinitiatedintheAccountsOfficeitself
are also incorporated in the relevant Departmental Classified Abstracts so that the
lattermayincludemonthly,alltransactionsofwhatevernatureconnectedwiththe
receipts and payments pertaining to each Department or major head of account.
From these Classified Abstracts, separate Departmental Consolidated Abstracts
showingtheprogressivetotalsmonthbythemonthundermajor,minoranddetailed
heads of revenue receipts and service payments are compiled. Separate
Consolidated Abstracts are maintained for each Department or major head of
accountorforagroupofDepartmentsormajorheadsofaccountasmaybefound
convenient.
13
The Departmental Classified Abstracts and the Department Consolidated
Abstracts for the Central Departments are compiled separately from those for
DepartmentsoftheStateGovernment.
(g) The transactions relating to Debt, Deposit and Remittance heads appearing in the
Treasury Cash Accounts and Lists of Payments and in the Departmental and other
Abstracts will be collected for the whole circle of account under each head of
accountfrommonthtomonthinaDetailBook.FromthefiguresintheDetailBook,
the Consolidated Abstract of Debt, Deposit, Remittance, Suspense transactions will
bepreparedshowingtheprogressivetotalsmonthbymonthundereachmajorhead
in the “Public Debt”, “Loans and Advances”, sectors of the Consolidated Fund and
thoseinthePublicAccount.ThisAbstractwillalsoshowtheprogressivetotalsunder
such minor, sub and detailed heads as may be found necessary. Separate Detail
Books and Consolidated Abstracts will be maintained for Central and State
transactions.
(h)ThefinalstageofcompilationwillbethepreparationoftheAbstractofMajorhead
totalsshowingthereceiptsanddisbursementsbymajorheadsduringandtoendof
the month from the Departmental Consolidated Abstracts and the Consolidated
AbstractsofDebtandRemittancetransactions.FromtheConsolidatedAbstractsfor
State and Central respectively will also be compiled the Monthly and the Annual
Accounts of the State Governments and of Union Territory Governments with
LegislatureandmaterialfortheannualaccountsoftheCentralGovernmentandof
UnionTerritoryAdministrations.
ThecashbalanceoftheStateGovernmentinthebooksoftheAccountantGeneralat
thecloseofeachmonthwillthenbereconciledwiththebalancesshownintheCash
AccountsrenderedbyTreasuryOfficersandwiththestatementsofclosingbalance
received from the Central Accounts Section of the Reserve Bank. Reconciliation of
figuresunderthehead“8685ͲDepositswithReserveBank”inrespectoftransactions
of the Central Government/Union Territory Governments and Administrations
arisingintheirbookswillbeeffectedbytheAccountantsGeneral.
(i) Departmental Officers of Posts, Telecommunications and Railway Departments
submit accounts of their transactions to the respective Posts, Telecommunication
and Railway Accounts Officers. Posts, Telecommunications and Railway Accounts
Officers render their monthly accounts to the Postal Board, Telecommunication
BoardandtheRailwayBoardrespectively,whointurnconsolidatetheaccountsfor
their respective Departments as a whole. Consolidation of accounts of Defence
DepartmentsasawholeisarrangedbytheControllerGeneralofDefenceAccounts
fromtheaccountssubmittedbyvariousControllersofDefenceAccountsfunctioning
underhim.
(j) A copy of the monthly accounts of each State Government is submitted to it by
AccountantͲGeneral concerned. [The AccountantͲGeneral, Central Revenues,
received from each Civil Account Office and Abstract of the Account of the
transactions of the Central Government compiled by it for each month and these
accounts together with the accounts for the month prepared in his office are
consolidated into a single monthly account for submission to the Central
14
Government].AcopyoftheMonthlyaccount(Civil)shallbesubmittedtotheCentral
Government in the Ministry of Finance (Department of Economic Affairs) by the
Controller General of Accounts. Postal Board, Telecommunication Board, Railway
Board and Controller General of Defence Accounts will submit the Consolidated
monthly accounts of their respective departments separately to the Central
Government.
(k)EachAccountantGeneralwillworkouttheProgressivefiguresduringtheyearofthe
CentralandStateAccountswithwhichheisconcerned.Onclosingtheaccountsfor
March(Supplementary),aprogressiveaccountoftransactionsandaccountsrelating
to annual receipts and disbursements of State/Union Territory Governments with
Legislature will be furnished by him to the State Government/Union Territory
Government. A progressive account of the transactions of the Union Territory
AdministrationsandrelevanttransactionsofUnionTerritoryGovernmentsforwhich
budget provision is made in the composite Grants of the Central Government and
transactionsunderthePublicAccountwillbesentbytheAccountantsGeneraltothe
ControllerGeneralofAccounts.
(l) Principal Accounts Offices of the Ministries/Departments, separated accounts
organizationsofUnionTerritoryGovernments/AdministrationsandStateAccountant
GeneralshallworkoutduringtheyeartheprogressivefiguresofCentraltransactions
in their books. On closing the account for March Supplementary, a progressive
accountforCentraltransactionswillbefurnishedbythemtotheControllerGeneral
of Accounts. The Consolidated Annual Accounts of the Posts, Telecommunications,
Railways and Defence Departments, shall also be prepared and submitted by the
Postal Board, Telecommunication Board, Railway Boardand the Controller General
ofDefenceAccountstotheControllerGeneralofAccounts,toenablehimtoprepare
accounts relating to the annual receipts and disbursements for the purpose of the
CentralGovernment.
Article 16. (1) The General Outlines of the procedure connected with the Settlement of
transactionsbetweenaStateGovernmentandtheCentralGovernment(includingthoseof
Railways,Posts,andTelecommunicationsandDefence)andbetweenoneStateGovernment
and another is set forth in this Chapter. There are two procedures which are adopted in
dealingwithsuchsettlement,asindicatedbelow:Ͳ
(i)BysendingadvicestotheCentralAccountsSectionoftheReserveBankofIndia,
NagpurbytheAccountsOfficersconcernedtotheincrease/decreasethebalance
of the Government concerned per contra decrease/increase of the other
Government, with reference to the vouchers, Schedules or other particulars of
InterͲGovernmenttransactions.Theseareinitiallytreatedgenerallyas“Remittance
transactions”bytheCivilAccountantsGeneral.
(ii) By actual cash settlement through cheques/demand draft being exchanged
between the Accounts officers concerned, keeping initially the amounts under
‘Suspense’ pending clearance of the same on realization of proceeds of such
cheques/drafts.
15
ThefirstprocedureisadoptedinthefollowingcasesinCivilAccountantsGeneraloffices:Ͳ
(a) Accountsof‘InterStateSuspense’(i.e.)transactionsbetweenStateInter se;
(b) Repayments of loans taken by States from the Central Government and of the
paymentsofinterestthereonbytheStateGovernmenttotheCentralGovernment,
Ministries/departments.
(c) Thespecialcaseofpensions(includingcommutedvalue)inrespectofretiredHigh
CourtJudgespaidthroughStateTreasuriesorPublicSectorBanks,whichare,under
certainconstitutionalprovisions,requiredtobe‘changed’ontheConsolidatedFund
ofIndia,pendingrecoveryofequivalentamountsfromtheStatesconcerned.
(d) Transactionsconnectedwith‘ReserveBankofIndiaRemittances’occurringinState
NonͲbankingtreasuries/SubͲtreasuries;and
(e) SuchothercasesasmaybespecificallyprescribedbythePresidentontheadviceof
theComptrollerandAuditorGeneralofIndia.
The Second procedure of Cash settlement by exchange of cheques/drafts by the
AccountsOfficersconcernedisadoptedinallothercasesofinterGovernmenttransactions
betweenStateandUnionTerritories,ontheonehandandCentralGovernment(including
Railways,PostsandTelecommunicationsandDefence)ontheother.
(2) Subject to any general or special orders issued by the Central Government,
transactionsappearinginthebooksofanAccountsOfficerinaMinistry/Departmentofthe
CentralGovernment(includingRailway,Defence,PostsandTelecommunications)whichare
adjustable in the books of an Accounts Officer of another Ministry/Department shall be
passedontothelatterforadjustmentandsettledbychequeorbankdraft.
Note:rThe under mentioned transactions between Central Civil on the one hand and Defence
Department, Posts, Telecommunication and Railway Department on the other hand, will
however, continue to be settled through the Central Accounts Section of the Reserve Bank of
India,Nagpur:Ͳ
(i) SettlementofpaymentsagainstsuppliesarrangedbytheDirectorateGeneralofSuppliesand
Disposals in the Department of Supply; in the Ministry of Commerce on behalf of Railway,
DefenceandPosts.
(ii) DebtsonaccountofsuppliestransactionsarisinginthebooksoftheChiefAccountsofficer,
High Commission of India, London and Indian Embassy, Washington with the Defence,
Railway and Posts which appear, initially, in the books of the principal Accounts Officer,
MinistryofExternalAffairs.
(iii) DividendpayableinlieuoftaxonRailwayPassengerFaresbyRailwaystoCentralRevenues.
(iv) LoansfromGeneralRevenuetoRailwaysandrecoveryofinterestonloansandadvancesto
Railways.
(v) SettlementofIncomeTaxrecoveriesmadefromstaffsalarybillsofRailways.
(3) Transactions initially taken against the balance of a State which are eventually
adjustable against the balance of another State shall be passed on to the Accountant
GeneralofthelatterStatethroughthe“SettlementAccount”andthemonetarysettlement
betweenthetwostatesinrespectofsuchtransactionseffectedbytheAccountantGeneral
oftheformerStatethroughtheCentralAccountsSectionoftheReserveBank.
16
(4) Central transactions initially taken against the balances of State which are
adjustable in the books of Accounts Officers of the Ministries/Departments of the Central
Government shall be passed on by the Accountant General to the latter and settled by
cheque or bank draft. However, repayment of Central loans and payment of interest
thereon by the State Governments, excepting the Government of Sikkim, are settled
throughtheCentralAccountsSectionoftheReserveBankofIndia,Nagpur.
(5) Clubbedin16.(1)
(6) Transactions of the Central and State Government handled in other countries by
theIndianEmbassies/Missionsshallbeincorporatedinthecashaccountrenderedbythem
monthlytotheControllerofAccounts,MinistryofExternalAffairsandthelatterwilleffect
cashsettlementwiththeconcernedAccountsOfficersinIndiainthemannerprescribedby
theControllerGeneralofAccounts,ontheadviceoftheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralof
India.
(7) The monthly accounts of the Central Ministries/Departments and of the State
Governments will thus include not only the receipts and disbursements arising directly in
theaccountsoftheirAccountsofficersbutalsoreceiptsandexpenditureinothercountries
and allcredits and debits passed on to them for adjustment by otherAccounts officersin
India.
Article 17 (i) The Annual Accounts (including Appropriation Accounts) of the Central
GovernmentandofeachState,UnionTerritoryGovernmentshallbepreparedintheform
prescribedbythePresidentontheadviceoftheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralofIndia
under Article 150 of the Constitution of India. These Accounts shall be submitted to the
respectiveState/UnionTerritoryLegislature,andtoParliamentonorbeforesuchdatesas
maybedeterminedwiththeconcurrenceoftheGovernmentconcerned.
(ii) Annual Accounts (including Appropriation Accounts) in respect of State
Governments, and Union Territory Governments with Legislature are prepared by the
concerned Accountant General and submitted to the Comptroller and Auditor General of
IndiaforapprovalandtransmissiontotheGovernoroftheState,AdministratoroftheUnion
TerritoryGovernmentconcerned,alongwithhisreportthereonintermsofArticle151(2)
of the Constitution/Section 49 of Union Territories Act, 1963 and Section 11 of the
ComptrollerandAuditorGeneral’s(Duties,PowersandConditionsofService)Act,1971for
beinglaidbeforetheLegislature.
(iii) AppropriationAccountsofCentralMinistries(otherthanMinistryofRailways)and
ofCentralCivilDepartmentsshallbepreparedbytherespectiveMinistriesandDepartments
under the guidance and supervision of the Controller General of Accounts, and signed by
theirChiefAccountingAuthority,UnionGovernmentAppropriationAccounts(Civil)required
tobesubmittedtoParliament,shallbepreparedbytheControllerGeneralofAccountsby
condensing and consolidating the aforesaid Appropriation Accounts. Appropriation
Accounts pertaining to Departments of Ports, Telecommunications, Railways and Defence
shallbepreparedandsignedbytheSecretariestotheDepartmentofposts,Departmentof
17
Telecommunications, Financial Commissioner Railway Board and Secretary Board and
Secretary(Defence,Finance)respectively.
(iv)AnnualAccountsoftheGovernmentofIndiaasawhole(includingtransactionsof
Departments of Posts, Telecommunications Defence, Railways Union Territory
AdministrationandtransactionsunderpublicAccountsofIndia,Accountsofunionterritory
GovernmentswithLegislaturesshowingundertherespectiveheadstheannualreceiptsand
disbursementforthepurposeoftheUnionshallbepreparedbytheControllerGeneralof
Accounts.
(v) TheAccountsmentionedinSubͲrules (3)and(4)above,shallbepreparedbythe
respective authorities on dates mutually agreed upon with the Comptroller and Auditor
GeneralofIndiaintheformprescribedbythePresidentontheadviseoftheComptroller
andAuditorGeneralandsenttothelatterforrecordinghiscertificate.TheCertifiedAnnual
Accounts and the Reports relating to the Accounts shall be submitted by the Comptroller
andAuditorGeneraltothePresidentinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofSection11ofthe
ComptrollerandAuditorGeneral’s(Duties,PowersandConditionsofService)Act,1971and
clause(1)ofArticle151oftheContinuationofIndia.
Article 18. Besides the Annual Finance Accounts of the Central Government, the
ComptrollerandAuditorGeneralisalsorequiredtosubmittothePresidentannuallyunder
Paragraph12oftheAuditandAccountsOrder1936,aFinancialstatementincorporatinga
summary of the accounts of the Central Government and of all the States for the last
preceding financial year in such form as he, within the concurrence of the President may
determine.ThisGeneralFinancialStatementwhichiscalledtheCombinedFinanceRevenue
AccountsoftheCentralandStateGovernmentinIndiapresentsthetransactionsofallthe
Governmentssidebysideclassifiedundertheseveralmajorandminorheadsofaccounts
classification,thusincidentallyenablingacomparisontobemadeforthestatisticalorother
purposes of the receipts and expenditure of the several Governments pertaining to each
branchofadministrationortoactivitiesofasimilarnature.
Proforma Accounts
Article 19. The operations of some departments of Government sometimes include
undertakingofaCommercialoraQuasiͲCommercialcharacter,e.g.,anindustrialfactoryof
a store. Even though these may be maintained almost entirely for the benefit of the
department, it is still necessary that the financial results of the undertaking should be
expressedinthenormalcommercialformsothatthecostoftheserviceorundertakingmay
be accurately known. This implies the maintenance of suitable Capital, Manufacturing,
TradingandProfitandLossaccountsandastheGovernmentsystemofaccounts,beingona
purely cash basis, is unsuitable for such commercial accounts, these are usually kept on a
proforma basis outside the general accounts of Government. The actual transaction
entering these proforma accounts except those adjusted on a liability basis find a place
primarily in the regular accounts and the commercial accounts are additional as well as
separate. These proforma accounts are maintained by the departmental authorities
18
themselves in such form as may be agreed upon between the Comptroller and Auditor
GeneralandtheGovernmentconcerned.
Certain proforma accounts relating to Irrigation Navigation, Embankment and
DrainageProjectsandGovernmentResidentialBuildingsarerequiredtobepreparedbyCivil
Accounts Officers. Proforma accounts are also sometimes required to be prepared by
transactions which do not relate to Commercial or QuasiͲCommercial Undertakings of
Government e.g., transaction of the Famine Relief Fund. The form in which any proforma
accounts are prepared in accounts offices is determined by the Comptroller and Auditor
GeneralinconsultationwhichtheGovernmentconcerned.
In the State of Andhra Pradesh pro forma accounts (i.e., manufacturing, trading
profitandlossetc.,accounts)aremaintainedoutsidetheregularGovernmentaccountsfor
thefollowingconcerns.:Ͳ
1. IceͲcumͲColdStoragePlantTungabhadraDamFishnetmakingPlant,Tungabhadra
Dam.
2. FishseedFarms,TungabhadraDam.
3. AndhraPradeshGovernmentTexBookPress,Hyderabad.
4. AndhraPradeshGovernmentLifeInsurance,Hyderabad.
5. GovernmentCentralPress,Hyderabad.
6. GovernmentRegionalpressVijayawada.
7. GovernmentRegionalpressKurnool.
8. GovernmentDistillers,Narayanaguda,Hyderabad.
19
CHAPTER 3
GENERAL
Period of Accounts
Article 21.The Annual Accounts of the Central, State and Union Territory Governments
whichtheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralisrequiredistorendershallrecordtransactions
whichtakeplaceduringafinancialyear,therunningfrom1stAprilto31stMarch.Similarly
the Annual General Financial Statement (the Combined Finance and Revenue Accounts of
the Central and State Governments in India) which the Comptroller and Auditor General
prepares shall record the transactions of the Central, State and Union Territory
Governmentsforthesameperiod.
Note:ͲTheGovernmentaccountsofayearmaybekeptopenforacertainperiodinthefollowingyear
for completion of the various accounting process interralia in respect of the transactions of
March, for carrying out of certain interdepartmental adjustments and for the closing of the
accounts of several Provident funds and suspense heads. Adjustments may also be made
afterthecloseoftheyearowingtomisͲpostingsandmisclassificationscomingtonoticeafter
the31stMarch.Anactualtransactiontakingplaceafter31stMarchshouldnot,however,be
treated as pertaining to the previous financial year even though the accounts for that year
maybeopenforthepurposementionedabove.
Comingto noticeafterthe31stMarch,anactualtransactiontakingplaceafter31st
March should not, however, be treated as pertaining to the previous financial year even
thoughtheAccountsforthatyearmaybeopenforthepurposementionedabove.
Article 22.Withtheexceptionofsuchbookadjustmentsasmaybeauthorizedbyanyrules
includes in this Code or by any general or special orders issued by Government after
consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor General. The transactions in Government
accountsshallrepresenttheactualcashreceiptsanddisbursementsduringafinancialyear
asdistinguishedfromamountsduetoorbyGovernmentduringthesameperiod.
20
(2)InPartI,viz.,ConsolidateFundoftheaccounts,thereshallbetwoMainDivisions
namely:Ͳ
(a) Revenue consisting of sections for receipts heads (Revenue Accounts) and
Expenditureheads(RevenueAccounts).
(b) Capital Public debt, Loans consisting of Sections for Receipts Heads (Capital
Account)
Expenditureheads(CapitalAccount)andPublicDebt,LoansandAdvancesetc.,
(3) The first Division shall comprise the Section Receipts Heads (Revenue Accounts)
dealingwiththeproceedsoftaxationandotherreceiptsclassedasRevenueandtheSection
‘ExpenditureHeads’(RevenueAccount)dealingwithexpendituremettherefrom.
ThesecondDivisionshallcomprisethefollowingSections:Ͳ
(a) The section Receipts heads (Capital account) which deals the receipts of a
CapitalnaturewhichcannotbeappliedasasetofftoCapitalExpenditure.
(b) TheSection‘ExpenditureHeads’(CapitalAccount)whichdealswithexpenditure
metusuallyfromborrowedfundswiththeobjectofincreasingconcreteassets
of a material and permanent character. It also includes Receipts of Capital
natureintendedtobeappliedassetofftoCapitalExpenditure.
(4) The Section “Public Debt” and ‘Loans and Advances’ etc., of the Second Division
shall comprise, loans raised and their repayments by Government such as Internal Debt,
External debt of the Central Government and Loans and Advances made (and their
recoveries) by Governments. The Section also includes certain special types of heads for
transactionsrelatingtoTransfersfromtheConsolidatedFundtotheContingencyFundand
InterͲstateSettlements.
(5) In part II of the Accounts shall be recorded the transactions connected with the
Contingency Fund set up by the Government of India or of a State or Union Territory
GovernmentunderArticle267oftheConstitution/Section48oftheUnionTerritoriesAct,
1963.
(6) In part III of the account, the transactions relating to Debt (other than those
included in Part I) ‘Deposits’ ‘Advances‘, ‘Remittances’, and ‘Suspense’ shall be recorded.
The transactions under Debt, Deposit and Advances in this part were such in respect of
whichGovernmentincursaliabilitytorepaythemoneyreceivedorhasaclaimtorecover
the amounts paid together with the repayments of the former (Debt/Deposits) and the
recoveries of the latter (Advances). The transactions related to ”Remittances” and
‘Suspense’ in this Part embrace all merely adjust heads under which shall appear such
transactions as remittances of Cash between Treasuries and Currency Chests. Accounts
betweendifferentAccountingCirclesetc.,theinitialdebitsorcreditstotheseheadswillbe
cleared eventually by corresponding receipts or payment either within the same circle of
accountorinanotheraccountcircle.
21
Sectors and Subrsectors of Account
Article 25. (a) Within each of the Divisions and Sections of the Consolidated Fund, the
transactions shall be grouped into Sectors such as “General Services”, “Social Services“,
“EconomicServices”underwhichspecificfunctionsorservicesshallbegrouped.TheSectors
shallbesubͲdividedintoMajorheadsofaccount,insomecasetheSectorsareinaddition,
subͲdividedintwoSectorsbeforetheirdivisionintoMajorheadsofaccounts.EachSectorin
asectionshallbedistinguishedbyaletteroftheAlphabet.
In the part II, Contingency Fund, there shall be a single Major head and all the
transactionmetoutoftheContingencyFundshallberecordedunderit.
InthepartIII,PublicAccountsthetransactionsshallbegroupedintoSectorsandSubͲ
sectors,whichshallbefurthersubͲdividedintoMajorheadsofaccount.TheSectors,SubͲ
sectorsshallbedistinguishedbylettersofthealphabet.
(b)AFourdigitCodehasbeenallottedtotheMajorheads,thefirstindicatingwhether
theMajorHeadisaReceiptHeadorRevenueExpenditureheadorCapitalExpenditurehead
orLoansandAdvancesHeadoritpertainstoPublicAccount.Ifthefirstdigitis‘0’or‘1’the
Head of Account will represent Revenue Receipt. ’2’ or ‘3’ will represent Revenue
Expenditure;’4’or ‘5’ Capital expenditure; ’6’ or ’7’ Loans and Advances head; (4000 for
Capital Receipts) and ‘8’ will represent Contingency Fund and Public Account – 8000 for
ContingencyFund.
(c)(I) Adding 2 to the first digit of the Revenue Receipts will give the code numbers
allotted to corresponding Revenue Expenditure head: Adding another 2 Ͳ the Capital
Expenditureheadandanother2ͲtheLoansandAdvancesheadofAccounts”e.g.,
0401ͲRepresentsthereceiptsheadforCropHusbandry.
2401ͲRepresentstheRevenueExpenditureheadforCropHusbandry.
4401ͲRepresentstheCapitaloutlayonCropHusbandry.
6401ͲRepresentstheloansforCropHusbandry.
Similarly0210,2210,4210,6210,forMedical&PublicHealthand1055,3055,5055,
7055forRoadTransport.
(II)Thechangeofcodenumberallottedundertheschemeofcodificationisshownbelow:
22
(d) Such a pattern is, however, not relevant for those Departments which are not
operatingCapital/Loansheadofaccounte.g.,Departmentssupplyinafewcases.However,
whereReceiptsandExpendituresarenotheavy,certainmajorheadshavebeencombined
underonesinglenumber,themajorheadsthemselvesformingsubͲmajorheadsunderthat
number.
The various sections/sector/subͲsectors classified under the different divisions are
giveninannexureAtothisChapter.
Article 26.(a)Themainunitofclassificationsinaccountsshallbethemajorheadwhichshall
be divided into minor heads each of which shall have a number of subordinate heads
generally known as subͲheads which are further divided into detailed heads. Sometimes
majorheadsarealsodividedinto(subͲmajorheads)beforetheirfurtherdivisionsintominor
heads.
The sectors, major heads, minor heads, subͲheads and detailed heads together
constituteafiveͲtierarrangementoftheclassificationstructureofGovernmentaccounts.
ThedetailedclassificationofaccountsheadsinGovernmentAccountsuptothestage
of the minor heads (the third tier) shall be such as given in the ‘List of Major and Minor
Heads of Accounts’ of Central and States Receipts and Disbursement – as Appendix Ͳ2 to
AndhraPradeshBudgetManual.Inallaccountsrecords,themajorandminorheadsshallbe
arrangedintheexactordershowninthe‘ListofMajorandMinorHeadsofAccount’.The
classificationprescribed(includingthecodenumberassigneduptothemajorheads)should
strictlybefollowed.Completeuniformityincludingnomenclatureisessentialinclassification
uptothestageoftheminorheads.
(b) The Major heads of Account falling within the ‘sectors’ and sections ‘Revenue
Receipts”, “Revenue Expenditure, Capital Expenditure and Public Debt’, ‘Loans and
Advances’ etc., in the Consolidated Fund generally correspond to functions such as the
different services like Crop Husbandry, ‘Defence’ etc., provided by Government while the
minor heads subordinate to them identify the programmes undertaken to achieve the
objectives of the function represented by the Major head. A program may consist of a
numberof‘schemes’or‘activities’andthesegenerallycorrespondto‘subͲhead’(thefourth
tierofclassification)belowtheminorheadrepresentedbytheprograms.Incertaincases
especiallyinregardtononͲdevelopmentalexpenditureorexpenditureofanadministrative
nature,thesubͲheadsdenotethecomponentsofaprogramsuchas‘organizations’orthe
different ’wings’ of administration. As schemes, activities or organizations under various
programmes differ from State to State and the Centre. A uniform classification by ‘subͲ
head’ for all the Governments has been prescribed. The Central and State Governments,
andtheAccountantsͲGeneralmaydeterminetheSubͲheadsbelowtheminorheadstomeet
the local or special requirements of each Government. In determining the subͲheads, the
following Guiding Principles should be observed. Homogenous schemes under a
programme especially those involving small outlay should be grouped into suitable subͲ
heads.
23
(c) A ‘detailed head’ which constitutes the fifth and the last tier of classification in
Governmentaccounts,istermedasanobjectclassifications.Ontheexpendituresideofthe
accounts, particularly in respect of heads of account within the Consolidated fund, the
detailedheadsareprimarilymetforitemizedcontrolovertheexpenditureandindicatethe
nature of expenditure on a scheme or activity or organization in terms of input such as
‘salaries’,‘officeexpenses‘grant–inaid’,’Loans’,‘Investments’etc.Theyalsoconstitutethe
primaryunitsofappropriationforthepurposeoftheDemandsforGrantsofGovernment.A
list of ‘Standard Detailed Heads’ comprising the common items of expenditure in the
activitiesofGovernmentwhichcanbeuniformlyadoptedbyalltheGovernments,Central,
StateorUnionTerritoriesisgiveninAnnexure‘B’tothisChapter.Thedetailedheadsshown
inthislistmaybeadoptedbyalltheGovernments,andsuchadditionaldetailedheadsas
maybefoundnecessarytocoverthespecifictypesofexpenditureincertainDepartments,
mayalsobeopened.Careshouldhoweverbetakentoensurethatdetailedheadsarenot
proliferatedunnecessarily.
Article 27. The introduction of Major, minor and Detailed Heads, any new major head or
minorhead,aswellastheabolitionorchangeofnomenclatureofanyoftheexistingheads
shall require the approval of the comptroller and Auditor General who will obtain the
approvalofthepresidentwherenecessary.TheAccountantsGeneralshallhavediscretion
toopenalltheprescribeddetailedheadsandopenanynewdetailedheadswereabsolutely
necessarybearinginmindtheprinciplesenunciatedinarticle(26)(c)above.Inaddition,the
followingprinciplesshouldalsobeobserved:
(i)AsubͲheadoradetailedheadwhichisplacedunderaparticularminorheadbythe
Comptroller and Auditor General either through directions in the List of Major and minor
headsorelsewhereshouldnotbeplacedunderanotherminorhead.
(ii)ThesubͲheadsubordinatetoaminorheadofexpenditureshouldbesoarrangedin
accountsastoexhibitseparatelytheexpenditureundereachunitofappropriationas
prescribedfromtimetotimebyGovernment.
Article 28.ExpenditurewhichundertheprovisionsoftheConstitutionissubjecttothe
voteoftheLegislatureshallbeshownintheaccountsseparatelyfromexpenditurewhichis
“Charged”ontheConsolidatedFundofIndiaorofaState,UnionTerritory.Theexpression
“Charged” or “Voted” shall be appended to the heads concerned to distinguish the two
categoriesofexpenditure.
24
comprehensive meaning so as to include the prescription not only of the broad form in
which the accounts are to be kept but also the appropriate heads under which certain
transactionsorclassesoftransactionshavetobeentered.AccordinglytheComptrollerand
Auditor General with the approval of the President is the authority to determine the
classificationofanytransactionsorclassoftransactionsinGovernmentAccounts.
ProvisionmadeintheEstimatesofReceiptsandExpenditureframedbyGovernment
or in any order of Appropriation should ordinarily conform to the rules of classification
prescribed in this Code. Where there is divergence, the corresponding receipt or
expenditure shall be brought to account under the appropriate Major or Minor Head or
otherunitofclassificationasdeterminedbytheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralwiththe
approvalofthePresident.
PrinciplesandRulesregulatingadjustmentsbetweenGovernmentsofcertaincategory
of charges and receipts, which have been accepted by all Governments, are given in
AppendixͲ3.
Article 30.Asageneralrule,theclassificationoftransactionsinGovernmentaccounts,shall
havecloserreferencetothefunction,programmeandactivityoftheGovernmentandthe
objectoftheRevenueorExpenditure,ratherthantheDepartmentinwhichtheRevenueor
Expenditureoccurs.ForexampleexpenditureincurredbythePublicWorksDepartmenton
theconstructionofaHospitalshallbedebitedasexpenditureunderthemajorhead‘2210
Medical and Public Health’ or “4210 Capital outlay on Medical and Public Health” as the
casemaybe,andnottothemajorheadforPublicWorks.Thisprincipleishowever,subject
tosuchexceptionsasmaybeauthorizedspeciallyinanyindividualcaseoraclassofcases
e.g., receipts representing interest are shown under ‘0049. Interest Receipts and
Expenditure on the maintenance and repairs of NonͲresidential Buildings under the
administrative of the P.W.D. are shown under the major head ‘2059 Public Works’
irrespectiveofthefunctionstowhichtheyrelate.
Important General Orders governing classification of pay and allowances (including
travelling allowances) of Government servant’s expenditure on Civil Works, Contributions
madebyortoGovernment,RefundsofRevenue,shallbeissuedbyGovernmentfromtime
totime.
Article 30rA. The Guiding Principles of allocation of expenditure between Capital and
Revenueareasunder:Ͳ
(1) ExpenditureofaCapitalnatureshallbroadlybedefinedasExpenditureincurred
withtheobjectofeitherincreasingconcreteassetsofamaterialandpermanent
characterorofexistinguishingorreducingrecurringliabilities.
(2) It is inherent in the definition of Capital Expenditure that the assets produced
should belong to the authority incurring the expenditure. Expenditure on a
25
temporaryassetorexpenditureonGrantsͲinͲAidtoLocalBodiesorInstitutions
(for the purpose of creating assets which will belong to these Local Bodies or
Institutions) cannot ordinarily be classifiable as Capital Expenditure and shall
not,exceptincasesspecificallyauthorizedbythePresidentontheadviseofthe
ComptrollerandAuditorGeneral,bedebitedtoaCapitalHeadofAccount.
(3) Expenditure on a temporary asset cannot ordinarily be considered as
ExpenditureofaCapitalnature.
(4) ExpenditureofaCapitalnatureshallbedistinguishedfromRevenueExpenditure
both in the Budget Estimates and in Government accounts, subject to the
principleslaiddowninArticle43.
(5) Capital should bear all charges for the first construction and equipment of a
projectaswellaschargesforintermediatemaintenanceoftheworkwhilenot
yetopenedforservice.Itshouldalsobearchargesforsuchfurtheradditionsand
improvementsasmaybesanctionedunderrulesmadebycomponentauthority.
(6) Subject to (7) below revenue should bear all subsequent charges for
maintenanceandallworkingexpenses.Theseembraceallexpenditureonthe
workingandupkeepoftheprojectandalsoonrenewalsandreplacementsand
suchadditionsimprovementsorextensionsasunderrulesmadebyGovernment
aredebitabletotheRevenueaccount.
(7) InthecaseofworksofrenewalandreplacementwhichpartakebothofaCapital
and Revenue nature the allocation of expenditure should be regulated by the
broad principle that revenue should pay or provide a Fund for the adequate
replacementofallwastageordepreciationofpropertyoriginallyprovidedoutof
a Capital Grants and that only the cost of genuine improvements, whether
determined by prescribed rules or formulae or under special order of
GovernmentmaybedebitedtoCapital.
(8) Where under special orders of Government, a Depreciation or Renewals
ReserveFundisestablishedforrenewingassetsofanyCommercialDepartment
orUndertaking,thedistributionofexpenditureonrenewals,andreplacements
betweenCapitalAccountandtheFundshouldbesoregulatedtoguardagainst
overCapitalizationontheonehandandexcessivewithdrawalsfromtheFundon
theother.
(9) Expenditure on account of preparation of damage caused by extraordinary
calamitiessuchasFlood,Fire,Earthquake,EnemyActionshouldbechargedto
CapitalAccountortoRevenueAccountordividedbetweentheminsuchaway
as may bedeterminedby Government according to the circumstances of each
case.
(10) Capital receipts in so far as they relate to expenditure previously debited to
Capitalheads,accruingduringtheprocessofconstructionsofaproject,should
be utilized in reduction of Capital Expenditure. Thereafter, treatment in their
accountswilldependoncircumstances,butexceptunderaspecialruleororder
of Government, they should not be created to the Revenue Account of the
DepartmentorUndertaking.
26
Important General orders governing Classification
Pay and Allowances (other than Travelling Allowances) of Government servants
Article 31.(1)FollowingtheprinciplesinArticle30,thepayandallowancesofGovernment
servantsshallbeclassifiedinaccountsaspartofthescheme,activityororganization(subͲ
head)underaprogramme(MinorHead)belowafunction(major/subͲmajorhead)towhich
theserviceoftheGovernmentservantcloselyrelate.Where,however,itisnotpossibleto
classifyabrinitiothepayandallowancesofGovernmentservantorservantsunderasingle
subͲhead, because of the overlapping nature of the duties of such Government servants
whichextendtoseveralactivities,programmes,functionsetc.,thechargesmaybeclassified
initiallyaspartoftheschemeoractivityororganizationtowhichthemajorportionofthe
workoftheGovernmentservantsrelate.AsuitableProrrataallocationofsuchexpenditure
should,however,bemadeinallsuchcasesasfaraspossible.
(2) The Transit Pay and Allowances of a Government servant proceeding to join an
officewhetheronfirstappointment,orontransfer,eitherpermanentlyorasatemporary
measureoronreversionfromonedepartmenttoanother,should,intheabsenceofspecial
orderstocontrarybedebitedtotheofficetowhichheisproceeding.
Noter1:ͲTheTransitPayandAllowancesbothways,ofOfficersoftheDefenceorRailwayDepartmentlent
toCivilDepartmentsorvicerversa,aredebitabletotheborrowingDepartment.Thisprincipleshall
applyevenincaseswheretheGovernmentservanttakesleaveeitherbeforejoiningtheborrowing
DepartmentorbeforereͲjoiningthelendingDepartmentandshallholdgoodinrespectofjoining
timeadmissibleundertheservicerulesapplicabletohim.Casesofpermanenttransfersbetween
theCivilandDefenseofRailwaydepartment,shall,however,begovernedbythesubstantiverules
inclause(2)above.
Forpurposesofthisnote,OfficersoftheIndianMedicalServiceinCivilemploymentshould
beregardedinallcasesaslenttotheCivilDepartment.
Noter2:r The Transit pay and allowances, both ways of a Government servant transferred from one
Governmenttoanotherortoforeignservicewillbeadjustedinsuchmannerasmaybemutually
agreed upon by the Governments concerned or as may be laid down in the appropriate service
Rules.(SeealsoSection1inappendix3.
Noter3:Ͳ The Transit Pay and Allowances both ways of the forward and return journeys of Government
servants transferred to or from mission and offices abroad will be borne by the Ministry which
plans the transfer of the official. However, the Transit Pay and Allowances of the Officers
belongingto Indian ForeignService (A) and IndianForeignServices (B) in respect oftheir return
journeyfromabroadshallbedebitedtothebudgetgrantoftheMinistryofExternalAffairsorthe
MinistryofCommerceandIndustry,wheretheofficialreportsforduty.
Travelling Expenses
Article 32. TheTravellingExpensesofaGovernmentservantsshould,onwhateverdutyhe
maybeemployedbedebitedunderthesamemajor/minor/subͲheadsashispay.However,
inthefollowingcasestheTravellingExpensesofaGovernmentservantmaybedebitedtoa
major/minorheadsetc.,headdifferentfromthattowhichpayisdebited:
(i)IncaseswhereaGovernmentservantisrequiredtotravelondutyconnectedwithan
outsidebodyorfund.
(ii) When Government considers it necessary to show separately the cost of a special
serviceinconnectionwithwhichthetourisundertaken,and
27
(iii) In cases covered by the general or special orders of the Government authorizing a
deviationfromthegeneralrule.
Expenditure on Public Works
Article 33. Expenditure on Public Works, where the works are under the administrative
controlofthePWDshallbeclassifiedinaccounts,accordingtothefollowingprinciples:
(i) Expenditure on the construction of Government NonͲresidential buildings for
“Administrative and office” purposes and other buildings which exclusively
relates to function under “General Services” as distinct from that on the
constructionofbuildingsforfunctionalpurposelikeSchools,Colleges,Hospitals
etc.,willbeaccountedforundertheMajorhead“2059PublicWorks”or“4059
CapitalOutlayonPublicWorks”asthecasemaybe.
(ii) Expenditureontheconstructionofbuildingsforpurelyfunctionalpurposessuch
as those for Schools, Colleges, Hospitals etc., will be accounted for under the
relevant Major heads closely connected with the functions, such as “2202
General Education/4202 Capital outlay on General, Education, Sports Art, and
Culture” “2210 Medical and Public Health/4210 Capital outlay on Medical and
PublicHealth”etc.,asthecasemaybe.
(iii) Expenditure on maintenance and repairs of all Governments NonͲresidential
buildings,whetherforadministrative,officeorfunctionalpurposeswillhowever
beaccountedforunderthemajorhead“2059PublicWorks”.
(iv) Expenditure on Government Residential buildings will be accounted for
under the Major head”2216 Housing/4216 Capital Outlay on Housing” in the
RevenueorCapitalSectionasthecasemaybe,intheSector“Socialservices”.
(vi) Expenditure on Roads and Bridges, being in the nature of communication
services, will be accounted for under the Major head “3054 Roads and
Bridges/5054 Capital outlay on Roads and Bridges” in the Revenue or Capital
Sectionsasthecasemaybe,inthesubͲsector“TransportandCommunication“
oftheSector“EconomicServices”.
Noter1:Ͳ Where the buildings etc., are not under the administrative control of the PWD, it is open to
Government,toprescribetheexpenditureonconstructionandrepairsuptocertainmonetary
limits may be incurred by the Civil Departments (i.e., Departments other than the Public
WorksDepartment)concerned.Insuchcaseswheretheexpenditurecanbeidentifiedwith
theprogramme(Minorhead)relatingtothefunction(Majorhead),itshouldbeaccountedfor
under the detailed head “works” below the minor head. Where the Minor Head is not
identifiable,itshouldbeclassifiedundertheresiduaryminorhead“OtherExpenditure”ofthe
relevantmajorhead.
Note2:Ͳ Expenditure on the Staff quarters(Construction as well as Maintenance) forming part of a
SchemeorProjectsuchasthoseofDoctorsorNursesinahospital,willnormallybeaccounted
forasexpenditureoftheprogrammeundertherelevantFunctionalMajorhead(Medicalin
theexamplecitedabove)andnotunderthemajorhead“Housing”.If,however,Government
findsitdifficultforadministrativereasons,tofollowthisprinciple,inthecaseofmaintenance
expenditure, the expenditure on maintenance may be debited to “2059 Public Works” as
corollary,therentreceiptswillgoto“0216Housing”insuchcases.
Article 34.(a) Contributions made by the Central or the State Governments to Zilla
Parishads, Municipalities, etc., or vice versa shall be debited as expenditure or shown as
28
Receipts(asthecasemaybe)undertheheadofaccountmostcloselyconnectedwiththe
objectforwhichthecontributionsaremade.Thus,agrantfortheconstructionofaschool
shallbedebitedto“2202GeneralEducation”grantforconstructionofdrainagesystemto
“2215 Water Supply and Sanitation” and a grant for the construction of a road to “3054
RoadsandBridges”andagrantgivenforgeneralpurposes,suchasagranttomakegooda
deficit or as compensation for revenue resumed, shall be classified under “2217 Urban
Development”and“3604”CompensationandAssignmentstoLocalBodiesandPanchayati
RajInstitutions”respectively.
Noter1:rIf the financial assistance given by the Central or State Government to a Local Body does not
taketheformofagrantofcash,butofexpenditureinthePublicworksDepartmentequivalent
tothewholeorapartofthecostofaworkconstructedbythatDepartmentonbehalfofthe
LocalBodyconcerned,thecontributionthusmadeshouldbedebitedasexpenditureunderthe
detailed head “Contributions” below the relevant Minor/Major Head corresponding to the
programme/functioncloselyconnectedwiththeobjectoftheassistance.
Noter2:rContributionpaidbyaLocalBodyorprivatepartywiththeexpressobjectofmeetingthewhole
orapartofthecostofconstructionbythePublicWorksDepartmentofaspecificworkwhichis
eventually to be the property of Government should be credited as revenue receipts of the
Government relevant to the function/programme closely connected with the object for which
thecontributionismade.
(b) Article 282 of the Constitution provides that the Union or a State may make any
grantsforanypublicpurpose,notwithstandingthatthepurposeisnotonewithrespectto
whichParliamentortheLegislatureoftheState,asthecasemaybe,maymakelaws.The
word ‘grant’ used here should be taken to mean not merely ‘grant inͲaid’ but also other
directexpenditure.
Refunds of Revenue
Article 35. Refunds of revenue shall, as a general rule, be taken in reduction of receipts.
“DeductͲRefunds”(Code900)maybeopenedasaminorheadunderthemajor/subͲmajor
headsfallingintheSector“B”NonͲTaxRevenue,unlessitisnotpracticabletoaccountfor
such refunds as subͲheads below the concerned programme minor heads under the
relevant major/subͲmajor heads. This minor head may also be opened under the
major/subͲmajor heads of the Sector “C” GrantsͲinͲAid and Contributions. In respect of
major/subͲmajor head falling under the Sector “A” Tax Revenue, the head “DeductͲ
Refunds” should, however be opened as a distinct subͲhead below the appropriate minor
headssothatthenetcollectionofeachTax/Dutyisreadilyascertainablefromtheaccounts.
See, however, note below the major Head “0037 Customs” for the account of “DeductͲ
Refunds”and“DeductDrawbacks”.
Article 36.(a) Moneys advanced for miscellaneous purposes under special authorities and
recoverableincashandsumsoverpaidonvouchersotherthanthoseforservicepayments
willbeadjustedunderthehead“8550”CivilAdvances”.Thisheadshouldcoveritemswhich
are from their inception, debts due to Government recoverable either in cash or by
deductionfromotherclaimsofthepartyconcerned.(InthisconnectionFootnotesunder
theMajorHeadmaybereferredto).PaymentmadeonaccountofGovernmentexpenditure
29
shouldnotbeheldunder“CivilAdvances”onthegroundthatfurtherproceedingsinaudit
etc.,arenecessaryfortheirfinaladmission.PayandAllowancesinrespectofanassignable
period,paidbeforetheyaredueshallbedebitedtosameheadtowhichtheyaredebitable
hadtheybeenpaidaftertheyweredue.
(b)AdvancesofPayandTravellingallowancesshouldbedebitedtothefinalheadof
accountandnotto“CivilAdvances”.SuchadvancesshouldbefinallyadjustedasRevenue
ExpenditureinthebooksoftheGovernmentwhichmakestheadvancesirrespectiveofthe
fact whether the Officer is proceeding to or to reverting back from another Government.
Settlementofsuchadvancesbywayofnetpayment/netrecoverythroughadjustmentbills
will be accounted for in the Books of the Government where the adjustment bills are
preferred.
(c) Advances for law suits shall be debited to the functional expenditure head
concerned, Refunds of amounts remaining unspent out of these advances shall be dealt
withascaserecoveriesandadjustedinaccountsasenumeratedinArticle48.
Article 37. Items of receipts and payments which cannot at once be taken to a final
headofreceiptorchargeowingtolackofinformationastotheirnatureorforanyother
reasonmaybeheldtemporarilyunderthehead“8658SuspenseAccount”intheSector“L.
SuspenseandMiscellaneous”oftheaccounts.Aservicereceiptofwhichfullparticularsare
notgivenmustnotbetakentothehead“SuspenseAccount”butshouldbecreditedtothe
minorhead“Otherreceipts”undertherevenueheadtowhichitappearstobelongpending
eventual transfer to the credit of a proper head in receipt of detailed particulars. The
charges under the head “Suspense Account” will consist not only of items for which full
particularshavenotbeengivenwhichwillenabletheAuditofficeproperlytoclassifythem
but also items received through Inward Settlement Account from other Accountant
General/PayandAccountsOfficerforwhichfullparticulars/vouchersarewanting.
Note:r No sums shall ordinarily be credited to Government by debit to a suspense head. Credit must
followandnotprecedeactualrealization.NetGainorlossbyExchangeinrespectofGovernment
transactionsNetGainorlossbyExchangeinrespectinforeigncurrency.
Exchange in respect of Transactions in England and the Missions Abroad
30
Sale proceeds of Government Land and Buildings.
Article 39. The classification of the sale proceeds of Government Land and Buildings
shouldberegulatedinaccordancewiththeschedulegivenbelow.
SchedulerI
Sale proceeds of Government land and buildings.
Heads to which creditable
(i)(a)When the cost of the land was originally The Capital or Revenue Account of the
debited to or remains at the debit of the Capital project,asthecasemaybe,accordingtothe
Account of any project or Undertakings for which allocationrulesapplicabletotheDepartment
regular Capital and Revenue Accounts are kept or concerned.
was originally met from the revenue account such
ProjectsorUndertaking.
(i)(b)InthecaseoflandacquiredbyGovernmenton ‘1001 – Indian Railways etc., Sale of Land
paymentforCompanies,RailwaysorofGovernment subsidizedCompanies(3)’onthereceiptside.
land made over land such Railways by other
Government Departments or Railways where the
costwasoriginallydebitedto‘3001ͲIndianRailways
etc.,SubsidizedCompaniesͲLand’
(ii)WhenthecostwasoriginallydebitedtoaCapital The Capital expenditure head originally
Expenditure head outside the Revenue Accounts, debited.
even though no regular Capital and Revenue
Accounts are kept for the work covered by the
CapitalExpenditure.
(iii)Whenthecostwasoriginallydebited,withinthe Thereceiptheadrelating totheDepartment
Revenue Section of the Accounts, to any service or concernedor,inthecaseofDepartmentnot
Revenue Department for which no Capital and having a corresponding receipt head ‘0075
RevenueAccountsarekept. MiscellaneousGeneralServices–SaleofLand
andProperty.
(iv)Whencostwasnotsofardebited:
(a)TherightoftheGovernmentinagriculturalland ‘0401ͲCropHusbandry,OtherReceipts
notcoveredbyclause(b).
(b) Nazul lands in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and ‘0075–MiscellaneousGeneralServices–Sale
Madhya Pradesh or elsewhere and lands in Punjab oflandandproperty
equippedatthecostofStateRevenuesforresalefor
buildingpurposes.
(c)Inallothercases:
(i)IssoldinthePublicWorksDepartment Thefunctionalreceiptmajorheadconcerned
orthehead‘0059ͲPublicWorks’
(ii)IfsoldintheDefence The Major head “0076ͲDefence ServicesͲ
Navy, and “0078ͲDefence Services – Air
Force”asthecasemaybe.
(iii)IfsoldbyCivilAgency The functional Receipt Major Head
concerned or ‘0075Ͳ Miscellaneous General
services’
31
Schedule – II
Sale Proceeds of Buildings (including the actual area occupied by or auxiliary to a Building
Heads to which creditable
(i)WhenthecostoftheBuildingsmetoutsidethe TheCapitalorRevenueAccountoftheproject,
Revenue Account, even though no regular asthecasemaybe,accordingtotheallocation
Capital and Revenue Accounts are kept for the rulesapplicabletotheDepartmentconcerned.
workcoveredbytheCapitalExpenditure.
(ii)When the cost of the Buildings was originally TheCapitalExpenditureheadoriginallydebited.
debitedtoCapitalExpenditureheadoutsidethe
Revenue Account, even though no regular
Capital and Revenue Accounts are kept for the
workcoveredbytheCapitalExpenditure.
(iii)When the sale affects Irrigation, Navigation, “0701ͲMajorandMediumIrrigation;02ͲMajor
Embankment and Drainage Works for which Irrigation(NonͲCommercial)–SaleofWaterfor
CapitalAccountsarenotkept. Irrigationpurposes–orNavigation–Minor
Irrigation–FloodControl–DrainageProject’as
thecasemaybe.
(iv)Whenthesaleofbuildings,thecostofwhich ‘Thereceiptheadrelatingtothefunctionto
was originally debited, within the Revenue whichthecostofthebuildingwasinitially
Section of the Accounts, to any service or debitedorincaseswherethereisno
Revenue Department for which no Capital and correspondingreceipthead,tothehead‘0075.
RevenueAccountsarekept. MiscellaneousGeneralServices–SaleofLand
andProperty.
(v)Inallothercases:Ͳ
(i)IfsoldinthePublicWorksDepartment. Thefunctionalreceiptmajorheadconcernedor
thehead‘0059–PublicWorks.
(ii)IfsoldintheDefenceDepartment. TheMajorHead“0076ͲDefenceServices–
Army”,“0077ͲDefenceServices–Navy,and
“0078–DefenceServices–AirForce”asthecase
maybe.
(iii)IfsoldbyCivilAgency. ThefunctionalreceiptMajorHeadconcernedor
‘0075–MiscellaneousGeneralServices’.
Article 40. Municipal rates and taxes on Government buildings should be adjusted as
follows:Ͳ
(a)Asageneralrule,MunicipalratesandtaxesonaNonͲresidentialbuildingutilized
for functional purpose, such as for schools colleges or hospitals, if paid by the relevant
Departments dealing with those functions, should be adjusted in accounts as part of the
subͲheadsminorheadsconcernedrelatingtothefunctions,underthedetailedhead“Rent
Rates and Taxes”. Where, however the whole or a part of the taxes is paid by the Public
WorksDepartmentinadministrativecontrolofthebuildings,thepaymentsmaybedebited
to the maintenance estimates of the buildings concerned, Viz., “2059ͲPublic Works –
Maintenanceandrepairs”.
32
(b) Taxes on NonͲresidential buildings occupied by the Departments other than the
DefenceDepartment,ifpaidbyaDepartmentnominatedbyGovernmentinthisbehalfand
not passed on to the occupying Department, should be debited to “2070” Other
AdministrativeServicesͲOtherExpenditure.
(c) Taxes on residential buildings if payable by Government shall be debited to the
maintenance estimates of the buildings under the head “2216” Housing Ͳ Government
Residential Buildings Maintenance and Repairs or “2059”ͲPublic Works”, in case the
Governmenthasdecidedtodebitmaintenanceexpendituretothelatterhead.
Note:Ͳ In cases where whole or any portion of the taxes which by local rule or by custom are
ordinarily leviable from the tenant, is paid by a Department of the Government such
paymentsaretreatedaspartofthecontingentexpenditureoftheDepartment.
(d) Taxes both on Residential or NonͲresidential buildings owned or occupied by the
DefenceDepartmentshallbedebitedtotheDefenceServiceEstimates.
Cost of Survey of India and other Scientific Parties accompanying a Military Expedition
Article 42. For the sake of convenience or for other special reasons receipts or charges
pertainingtomorethanoneheadofaccountmaybebookedinthefirstinstanceunderone
oftheheadconcernedbuttheportioncreditableordebitabletotheotherheadorheads
involved should be transferred from the former head to the latter before the accounts of
theyearareclosed.Afewcasesinwhichthisprocedureisauthorizedarecitedbelow:Ͳ
33
(1)wherethechargesforthesupplyofwaterfromirrigationcanalsareconsolidated
with the land revenue, demand, the recoveries at the consolidated rates are, in the first
instance, credited to the head ‘0029” Ͳ Land Revenue” and an approximate amount
calculated as the share due to irrigation is transferred to the relevant irrigation revenue
head.
(2) charges for collection of corporation tax are accounted for under the minor head
“CollectionCharges–IncomeTax”belowthemajorhead“2020ͲCollectionofTaxesonthe
Income and Expenditure in the first instance the amount debitable to the minor head
“CollectionChargesͲCorporationTax“beingtransferredlaterfromtheformerheadtothe
latter.
(3) Interest paid by Government on loans is taken initially under the head “2049
InterestPaymentsandnecessarytransfersfromthisheadaremadesubsequentlyinrespect
ofamountsdebitabletoCommercialDepartmentsbycreditto“0049ͲInterestReceipts”.
(4)TheEstablishmentandToolsandPlantchargesofPublicWorksDivisionareinthe
first place booked under a single Major head subject to final apportionment among the
severalMajorheadsconcerned.
(5) The charges relating to the audit of the transactions of the Posts Telegraphs
RailwaysandtheSaltOrganizationoftheMinistryofCommerceandIndustry,arerecorded
initiallyunderthehead“2016”Auditandaretransferredsubsequentlytotheaccounts of
therespectiveDepartments.
34
Accounting for transactions relating to Schedule Areas.
Article 44. Receipts and expenditure pertaining to scheduled Areas ina State, vide Article
244(1)oftheConstitutionsshallbeaccountedforunderthesamemajorandminorheads
such which corresponding receipts and expenditure pertaining to other areas of the State
areaccountedfor,butthereceiptsandexpenditureoftheformerkindmaybeshowninthe
accountsseparatelyfromthelaterifGovernmentsodesires.
Article 45.Deleted.
Article 46. Losses of public money stores or other property of Government shall be
accountedforinaccordancewiththerulesinchapter6.
ExhibitionofrecoveriesinGovernmentaccounts.
Exhibition of recoveries in Government Accounts
Article 47. The rules to regulate the exhibition of recoveries in Government accounts are
containedinChapter5.
35
Accounts of Government Commercial Departments or Undertakings
Article 50. As a general rule all expenditure pertaining to any department, including
commercialdepartment,shouldberecordedontheexpendituresideoftheaccountonly.
Article 53. (1) Ordinarily, all amounts due to Government which are found to be
irrecoverable shall be writtenͲoff from the Debt head of account concerned to an
expenditure head as a loss to Government. Similarly, any balance due by Government
remainingunclaimedforsuchtimeasmaybeprescribedbyGovernmentshallbecreditedas
revenue of the Government concerned by debit to the Debt or Deposit head concerned.
AmountsoutstandingduetobookͲkeepingerrorsunderheadswhichclosetobalanceshall
be writtenͲoff to “8680ͲMiscellaneous Government AccountͲ Write off from heads of
account closing to balance’, with the specific approval of the Comptroller and Auditor
General.
36
(2)SuchunͲreconciledbalancesordifferencesbetweentheLedgerBalancesandthose
ofaspertherelevantSubsidiaryRegistersorBroadͲsheets,underanydetailed/subͲdetailed
headsofaccountrelatingtoanyDebt,Deposit,SuspenseandRemittanceheadsintheState
Accounts,asperthe‘ListofMajorandMinorHeadsofAccount’,notexceedingRs.1000/Ͳin
eachcaseinanyfinancialYear,maybewrittenͲoffbyan AccountantGeneraltothehead
“8680 Miscellaneous Government AccountͲWriteͲoff from heads, of account closing to
balance”subjecttothefollowingcondition:Ͳ
(i) TheamountsofunͲreconciledbalancesordifferencesarecontinuingforaperiod
ofoverfiveyears,intheyearinwhichitisproposedtobewrittenͲoff.
(ii) TheAccountantGeneralhassatisfiedhimselfthatadeadendhasbeenreached
inresolvingthedifferences;and
(iii) TheconcurrenceoftheStateGovernmenthasbeenobtainedforthewriteͲoff.
(3)Inthecaseof‘ProvidentFundSuspense’,thelimitof5yearsmentionedatitem(i)
ofsubclause2abovewillnotbeapplicable.SeniorDeputyAccountantGeneralmayalso
writeͲofftheoutstandingamountunderthisheaduptoRs.500ineachcasesubjecttohis
havingsatisfiedhimselfaboutthe conditions(i)to(iii)ofsubͲclause2above.Aquarterly
report on items writtenͲoff by Senior Deputy Accountant General under the powers
delegated to him should be submitted to Accountant General for review. The Accountant
General should report to Comptroller and Auditor General of India on the writeͲoff of
SuspensehalfͲyearlyon10thMayand10thNovember.
(4)WhereitisnotpossibletoestablishthatunͲreconciledbalances/differencesunder
heads of account which close to balance are either due to bookͲkeeping errors or involve
loss/receipts, the balance/differences maybe writtenͲoff to “8680 Miscellaneous,
Government AccountͲ WritesͲoff from heads of account closing to balance” with the
approvaloftheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralofIndiaafterobtainingconcurrenceofthe
Government concerned in all cases where the compilation of account is his responsibility
andincases,wheretheaccountshavebeendepartmentalizedorseparatedfromAudit,of
the Controller General of Accounts after concurrence of the Chief Accounting Authority
concernedisobtained.
Article 54. The accounts of each Government shall work from balance to balance. The
closing balance shown in the accounts of each month shall work up to the general cash
balanceofeachGovernmentheldinitsTreasuries(includingremittancesintransit)andby
theReserveBankofIndiaattheendofthatmonth.
Annexure – A
(SeeArticle25)
List of Sections/Sectors/SubrSectors under the Main Divisions of Accounts
Part I – Consolidated Fund
(1) Revenue:r
I. Receipt Heads (Revenue Account)
A. TaxRevenue:
(a) TaxesonIncomeandExpenditure
(b) TaxesonPropertyandCapitalTransactions
(c) TaxesonCommoditiesandServices
37
B. NonͲTaxRevenue:
(a) FiscalServices
(b) InterestReceipts,DividendsandProfits
(c) OtherNonͲTaxRevenue
C. GrantsͲinͲAidandContributions
II. Expenditure Heads (Revenue Account)
A. GeneralServices
(a) OrgansofState
(b) FiscalServices
(c) InterestpaymentsandServicingofDebt
(d) AdministrativeServices
(e) PensionsandMiscellaneousGeneralServices
(f) DefenceServices
B. SocialandCommunityServices
C. EconomicServices
(a) GeneralEconomicServices
(b) AgricultureandAlliedServices
(c) IndustryandMinerals
(d) WaterandPowerDevelopment
(e) TransportandCommunications
(f) Railways
(g) PostsandTelecommunications
D. GrantsͲinͲAidandContributions
(2) Capital, Public Debt, Loans etc.
I. Receipts Heads (Capital Account)
II. Expenditure Heads (Capital Account)
A. CapitalAccountofGeneralServices
B. CapitalAccountofSocialandCommunityServices
C. CapitalAccountofEconomicServices
(a) CapitalAccountofGeneralEconomicServices
(b) CapitalAccountofAgricultureandAlliedServices
(c) CapitalAccountofWaterandPowerDevelopment
(d) CapitalAccountTransportandCommunications
(e) CapitalAccountofRailways
(f) CapitalAccountofPostsandTelecommunications
D. GrantsͲinͲAidandContributions
III. Public Debt – Loans and Advances
E. PublicDebt
F. LoansandAdvances
G. InterͲStateSettlement
H. TransferofContingencyFund
Part II – Contingency Fund
Part III – Public Account
1. SmallSavings,ProvidentFunds,etc.
(a) SmallSavings
(b) ProvidentFunds
(c) OtherAccounts
J.ReserveFunds
(a)ReserveFundsbearinginterest
(b)ReserveFundsnotbearingInterest.
38
K.DepositsbearingInterest
(a)Depositsbearinginterest
(b)Depositsnotbearinginterest
(c)Advances
L.SuspenseandMiscellaneous
(a)CoinageAccount
(b)Suspense
(c)OtherAccounts
(d)AccountswithGovernmentsofForeignCountries
(e)Miscellaneous
M.Remittances
(a)MoneyOrders,RemittancesandAdjustmentsbetweenOfficersrendering
accountstothesameAccountantGeneralandotherRemittances
(b)InterͲGovernmentAdjustmentAccounts
(c)ExchangeAccounts
N.CashBalance.
Annexure – B
[SeeArticle26(c)]
List of Standard Detailed Heads
1. Salaries
2. Wages
3. TravelExpenses
4. OfficeExpenses
5. PaymentsforProfessionalandSpecialServices
6. Rents,RatesandTaxes/Royalty
7. Publications
8. Advertising,SalesandPublicityExpenses
9. GrantsͲinͲAid/Contributions/Subsidies
10. ScholarshipsandStipends
11. HospitalityExpenses/SumptuaryAllowancesetc.
12. SecretServiceExpenditure
13. MajorWorks
14. MinorWorks
15. MachineryandEquipment/ToolsandPlant
16. MotorVehicles
17. Maintenance
18. Investments/Loans
19. MaterialsandSupplies
20. Interest/Dividend
21. Pensions/Gratuities
22. Depreciation
23. InterAccountTransfers
24. WritesͲoff/Losses
25. Suspense
26. OtherCharges
27. DietCharges
28. PurchaseofAntiquities,AncientRelicsandContemporaryArts.
Note:ͲBrieflyexplainingthescopeofStandardDetailedHeads:
1. Salaries:ͲWillincludepay,allowancesinallformstoOfficersandstaff,andtheexpenseson
Leave Travel Concession. This object classification will also be utilized for recording
39
expenditureonemolumentsandallowancesofHeadsofStatesandotherHighDignitaries.
Incases,whereitisdecidedbysomeStageGovernmentstoindicateinaccounts,thedetails
of ‘salaries’ such as ‘Pay of Officers’, ‘Pay of Establishments’, ‘Allowances and Honoraria’
etc., for statistical information. Detailed heads may be opened accordingly in lieu of
‘Salaries’.
2. Wages:ͲWillincludewagesoflabourersandtostaffatpresentpaidoutofcontingencies.
3. Travel Expenses:ͲWillcoverallexpensesonaccountoftravelondutyincludingconveyance
and fixed travelling allowances but excluding leave travel concession which falls under
‘Salaries’.
4. Office Expenses:Ͳ Will include all contingent expenditure for running an office, such as
furniture, postage, purchase and maintenance of office machines and equipment, liveries,
hot and cold weather charges (excluding wages of staff paid from contingencies),
telephones, electricity and water charges, stationery, printing of forms, purchase and
maintenance of staff cars and other vehicles for office use, as distinct from vehicles for
functionalpurposeslikeAmbulanceVans,etc.
5. Payments for Professional and Special Services:r Will include charges for legal services,
consultancyfees,remunerationtoexaminers,invigilatorsetc.,forconductingexaminations,
remunerationtocasualArtistsbytheAllIndiaRadioandallothertypesofremunerationfor
ProfessionalServices.Itwillalsoincludepaymentforservicesrendered,suppliesmadeby
other departments such as Railway, Police etc. a distinction being made in respect of
suppliesmade,servicesrenderedfortherunningonanofficeinwhichcasetheexpenditure
willberecorded‘OfficeExpenses’.
6. Rents, Rates and Taxes/Royalty:ͲWillincludepaymentofrentforhiredbuildings,Municipal
ratesandtaxes,etc.Itwillalsoincludeleasechargesforland.
7. Publications:Ͳ Will include expenditure on printing of office Codes and Manuals and other
documents, whether priced or nonͲpriced but will exclude expenditure on printing of
publicity material. This will also include discount to agents on sales. This head is to be
operatedonlywherethecostofprintingisbornebyrespectivedepartments.
8. Advertising, Sales and Publicity Expenses:ͲWillincludeCommissiontoAgentsandPrinting
ofPublicitymaterial.
9. Hospitality Expenses/Sumptuary Allowances, etc.:Ͳ Hospitality expenses will include
Entertainment Allowance of High Dignitaries etc. Expenditure on refreshments served in
InterͲDepartmental Meetings, Conferences etc., will however, be recorded under ‘Office
Expenses’.
10. Major Works/Minor Works:Ͳ Will be classified with reference to the classification of
Major/Minor Works in CPWD Code. This will also include cost of acquisition of land and
structures.
11. Machinery and Equipment/Tools and Plant:ͲWillincludeMachinery,Equipment,Apparatus
etc., other than those required for the running of an office (vide 4) and special tools and
plantacquiredforspecificworks.
12. Motor Vehicles:r Will include purchase and maintenance of Transport Vehicles such as
Ambulance Vans which are used for functional activities, as distinct from those used for
runninganoffice.
13. Maintenance:r Will record expenditure on maintenance of works, machinery and
equipment.Itwillalsoincluderepairsincidentaltomaintenance.
14. Interest/Dividend:ͲWillincludeinterestonCapital,DiscountonLoans.
15. Pensions/Gratuities:Ͳ Will include donations to Service Funds and Contributions to
ContributoryProvidentFunds.
16. Inter Account Transfers:ͲWillincludetransfertoandfromReserveFunds.
17. Writesroff/Losses:rWillincludeWriteͲoffofIrrecoverableLoans.Losseswillincludetrading
losses.
40
18. Other Charges:ͲAresiduaryhead.Thiswillalsoincluderewardsandprizes.
(G.O.Ms.No.198,F&P(FinanceͲWingA&L)Dept.,dated17Ͳ05Ͳ1976)
Annexure – C
(SeeArticle52)
Account Code for Accountants General
(Chapter7–TransferEntries)
Object of Transfer Entries
7.1 TransferEntries,whichareentriesintendedtotransferanitemfromoneheadof
accounttoanother,arenecessary:Ͳ
(a)inordertocorrectanerrorofclassificationintheoriginalaccounts;
(b)inordertoadjust,bydebitorcredittoitsproperhead,anitemoutstandingunder
adebit,depositorremittancehead;
(c)inordertoadjustinterͲdepartmentalandothertransactionswhichdonotinvolve
thereceiptorpaymentofcash.
Note:Ͳ Another type of case in which transfer entries are necessary occurs when it is found more
convenienttoclassifyitemspertainingtomorethanoneheadofaccountunderasinglehead
of account in the first instance than to classify them under each head of account from the
beginning; for example when a definite proportion of any receipt or charge is taken to a
separate head, it is often convenient to make the distribution upon the totals of the
DepartmentalAbstractortheDetailBook,
General Rules
7.2 TransferEntriesshouldbepreparedinFormA.C.23.OnonesideofeveryTransfer
Entry there should be only one Major head to which there may be a debit by credit to
sundry heads or vice versa; debit should not be taken against sundry head by credit to
sundryheads.Afortiori,thesameentryshouldnotcontainindependentcorrectionsoftwo
majorheads;itmaynotdebitAbycredittoB,andagainCbycredittoD.
InaTransferEntryallparticularsexplainingboththenatureoftheadjustmentand(if
itisacorrectingtransfer)thegroundsofthecorrectionmustbeclearlystated.
7.3 Alistofadjustmentswhichhavetobemadeperiodicallyshouldbemaintainedin
ordertoensurethattheyareregularlymade.Theseadjustmentsshould,asarule,bemade
monthly.IfthisisfoundinconvenientandiftheAccountantGeneralconsidersthatthere
are sufficient grounds for postponing any adjustments, they may be made quarterly.
Unforeseenadjustmentsshould,however,bemadeassoonasthenecessityforthemarises.
7.4 Save as may be authorized by the Comptroller and Auditor General, or by
Government in consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor General, annual and halfͲ
yearlytransfersshould,asarule,beavoided.Casesinwhichsuchtransfersareauthorized
willbefoundintheManualsoftheAccountOfficersconcerned.
Correction of Accounts
7.5 (a)IfanitemwhichproperlybelongstoaRevenueorExpenditureheadiswrongly
classified under another Revenue or Expenditure head in the accounts of the same
41
Government, the error may be corrected at any time before the accounts of the year are
closed, in the manner directed in Article 6.15; but after the accounts are closed, no
correctionisadmissible,itbeingsufficienttomakeasuitablenoteoftheerroragainstthe
original entry. If, however, the error affects the receipts and disbursements of another
Government, or the transactions of a Commercial Department it should be corrected by
transferinallcasesassoonastheerrorisdiscovered.Theproceduretobeobservedforthe
correctionoferrorsintheaccountsofworksinthePublicWorksDepartmentshallbeaslaid
downinArticles149and200(a)ofVolumeͲIIIofAccountCode.
(b) An error which affects a debt, deposit or remittance head must be corrected by
transfer,howeveroldandhoweversmallitmaybe.Iftheaccountsoftheyearinwhichthe
errortookplacearenotclosed,thecorrectionshouldbemadebytheremovaloftheitem
fromtheheadunderwhichitwaswronglytakentothattowhichitproperlybelongs.Ifthe
accountsoftheyearinwhichtheerrortookplaceareclosed,thenthefollowingprocedure
shouldbefollowedinthecasesreferredto–
(1)anitemtakentoonedebt,depositorremittanceheadinsteadofanother,Ͳthe
correctionshouldbemadebytransferfromtheonetotheother;
(2) an item credited to a debt, deposit or remittance head instead of to a revenue
head, or debited to a debt, deposit or remittance head instead of to an
expenditurehead,Ͳthecorrectionshouldbemadebytransfertotheheadunder
whichitshouldoriginallyhaveappeared;
(3) an item credited to a revenue head instead of to a debt, deposit or remittance
head, Ͳ correction should be made by debiting refunds and crediting the proper
head.
(4) an item debited to an expenditure head instead of to a debt, deposit or
remittance head, Ͳ correction should be made by debiting the proper head and
creditingtherelevantreceipthead.
Noter1:ͲAftertheaccountsoftheyearareclosed,correctionsortransfersaffectingcapitalmajor
heads, unless they affect the account of different Governments, should usually be
effected without financial adjustment by alteration of progressive figures, without
passing the debit and credit entries through the accounts of the year’s financial
transactions.Thiswouldpreventunnecessaryinflationofthecurrentyear’saccountsand
thevotingofgrantsofdoubtfulproprietywhichtheinclusionofthecorrectingentriesin
thecurrentaccountswouldotherwiseinvolve.
Noter2:r Errors in the accounts of Divisional Officers of the Public Works Department shall be
governedbytheruleinArticle200ofVolumeͲIIIofAccountCode.
Outline of Procedure
7.7 A Transfer Entry Number Book in Form A.C. 24 should be maintained in each
auditoraccountssectioninwhichshouldbeenteredinbriefbutcleardetailtheparticulars
ofeachtransferoriginatinginthatsection,itbeingsufficienttofillincolumns1and2only
inrespectoftransferentriesreceivedfromotherSections.TheTransferEntryNumberBook
for Central transactions should be kept separate from that for State transactions. The
42
entriesproposedbytheseveralsectionsshouldbenumberedseriallybyeach,adistinctive
letter being used by each section and these numbers entered in their respective Number
Books. The number to be given to an entry received from another section should be
expressed as a fraction, the numerator of which will denote the number as given by the
originatingsectionandthedenominatorwillshowthenumberassignedtotheentryinthe
NumberBookofthereceivingsection.
Note:rTheprovisionsofthisArticlemayberelaxed,atthediscretionoftheHeadofanAccountsOffice,
when, in view of the large number of transfer entries received from other sections, it is
considered more economical only with reference to the entries so received and not those
originating in the receiving Section itself, to maintain a simple “Index of Transfer Entries”
showingtheGeneralNumberasallottedbythereceivingsectionandthesectionalnumberof
theoriginatingsection,inthefollowingformwhichcanbedrawnupinmanuscript–
43
7.9 The Transfer Entries, after being noted in the Number Book, should be posted
individually into the left hand columns of the Combined Transfer Ledger and Abstract,
againsttherespectiveheadsaffected.Thecolumnfor“Number”oftheentryandthatfor
the“DistrictorDepartment”whichprovidesforthenameoftheDistrictorDepartmentin
whoseaccountstheoriginalerrorappeared,shouldbefilledinatthesametime.
7.10 From the right hand money columns of the Combined Transfer Ledger and
Abstract, the figures should be posted under appropriate heads in the Departmental
AbstractortheDetailBook,immediatelyunderthetotalofcashtransactions.Thedebitsto
arevenuehead,andthecreditstoanexpenditureheadshouldappearinthe“deduct”line,
butallotherentries(withtheexceptionofthekindmentionedinNoteunderArticle7.8)are
entriesofadditionandshouldappearinthe“add”line.
7.11 AnoteofacorrectionaffectingDistrictfiguresrelatingtorevenueandexpenditure
headsshouldbemadeagainsttheoriginalentryintheDepartmentalAbstractofthemonth
in which the error occurred. Where the Compilation Book of revenue and service
transactionstakestheplaceoftheDepartmentalAbstract,anoteshouldbemadesimilarly
inthatBook.Transfersaffectingadebt,depositorremittanceheadshouldbemadebynew
entriesinthemonthofcorrectionandneednotbenotedagainsttheoriginalentry.Inthe
caseofimportanttransfers,however,anoteshouldbemadeinredink,acrosstheoriginal
entryintheDetailBook,ofthemonthofitsreversalandacrossthecorrectingentryofthe
monthoftheoriginalone.
Note:r When detailed statement or revenue is communicated, month by month, to the revenue
controllingauthority,particularsofcorrectingtransfersmadeinthemonth’saccountsshouldbe
givenatthefoot.
7.12 The Combined Transfer Ledger and Abstract should be closed by totaling,
undereachheadthefiguresinthecolumnsontheleft,andcarryingintothecolumnsonthe
rightthebalanceinthecaseofrevenueandexpenditureheads,andthetotals(exceptas
stated in Note under Article 7.8) in the case of debt, deposit and remittance heads. The
totalsofthetwomoneycolumnsontheleftneednotbecarriedforward,butamountsin
the two money columns on the right hand side should be totaled and agreed. After the
CombinedTransferLedgerandAbstractisthusprovedbytheagreementbetweenthetotals
of these two columns, an abstract should be drawn up as indicated in Article 4.6. The
DepartmentalAbstractsortheDetailedBookshouldthenbepostedfromthecolumnson
the right, the poster ticking off each entry, as he posts it. At the end of the year, the
monthly volumes of the Combined Transfer Ledger and Abstract should be arranged in
orderofthemonthsandboundintoconvenientvolumes.
_________________
44
CHAPTER – 4
DIRECTIONS REGULATING INTER DEPARTMENTAL TRANSFERS
Introductory
Article 55. The directions in this Chapter shall regulate the conditions under which a
DepartmentofaGovernmentmaymakechargesforservicesrenderedorarticlessupplied
by it and the procedure to be observed in recording such charges in the accounts of the
Governmentconcerned.
Article 56.InthecaseoftransactionsbetweentwoGovernments,adjustmentshallalways
bemadeifrequiredbyorundertheprovisionsoftheConstitution;andotherwise,insuch
manner and to such extent as may be mutually agreed upon by the Governments
concerned.
Noter1:r In all cases of claims for an amount not exceeding Rs.1,000 in each case, for transactions on
account of supplies made or services rendered by one Government to another, no monetary
claims will be resorted to. However, in respect of claims relating to Commercial
Departments/UndertakingsofaGovernmentwhicharerequiredtoworktoafinancialresult,for
services rendered or supplies made to or by them monetary settlement should be made
irrespectiveoftheamount.
Noter2:r Forabove transactions, the limitof Rs.1,000 and wherethe supplies/services are tobe paid for
irrespectiveofanymonetarylimit,thesettlementwillbemadethroughcheques/Bankdraftsby
thesuppliedGovernment.Theproceduretobefollowedformakingthemonetarysettlementsin
thesecases,(i)betweentheStateGovernmentsinter seand(ii)inrespectofsupplies/servicesto
aCentralGovernmentDepartmentwillbeasindicatedbelow:
(i) Between the State Governments inter se:
TheconcernedofficeroftheGovernmentinreceiptofthesuppliesorserviceswillpresentabill
attheTreasuryforthecostofservicesorsuppliesalongwiththeacceptedinvoiceandrequisition
forabankdraftinfavouroftheOfficerconcernedinthesupplyingGovernmentandremitthe
bank draft so obtained to the latter who will present it at the Treasury for encashment and
creditingtotheproperheadofaccount.
(ii) Between a State Government and Central Government Department (including Defence,
Railways, Postal and Telecommunications Departments besides Civil).
The Department of the Central Government which receive supplies/services will present a
bill along with the accepted invoice to its own Accounts Officer concerned who will make the
payment by cheques/bank drafts drawn in favour of the officers concerned of the supplying
Governmentinsettlementofitsclaims.
In the reverse case of supplies/services rendered by a Central Government Departments, the
cheques/BankdraftsreceivedbyitfromthesuppliedGovernmentwillbepresentedbyittoits
Accounts Officer for encashment and credit to the proper head of Account. In case the
Departmentalofficerishimselfinaccount,withabranchofthebank,thecheque/draftwillbe
remittedbyhimtothebankwithchallanshowingparticularsoftheHeadofaccountforcreditto
Governmentaccount.
Noter3:Ͳ The Union Territory Governments will also follow the procedure indicated above as may be
applicabletothemforsettlementoftheirinterͲGovernmentaltransactionsarisingoutofservices
renderedorsuppliesmadeby/tothem.
Noter4:rTheseinstructionswillnotapplytopaymentstosuppliesarrangedbytheDepartmentofSupplyin
the Ministry of Commerce for purchases made by the State Governments etc. through
DirectorateGeneralofSuppliesandDisposals.Inthisregardtheprocedurealreadylaiddownby
thisMinistrywillcontinuetoholdgood.
45
Noter5:rThe procedure to be followed for realization of customs duty of goods imported by the various
Governments/Departments will be laid down separately by the Department of Revenue and
Banking (Revenue Wing). Similarly, the procedure to be followed for settlement of claims
relatingtosuppliesmadebytheMedicalStoreDepotstovariousGovernments/Departmentswill
be prescribed separately by the Department of Health in the Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare.
Noter6:rThePrinciplesandprocedureindicatedinNotes1and2abovewillalsobefollowedforsettlement
of interͲDepartmental transactions among Defence, Railways, Postal, Telecommunication and
CentralCivilDepartmentsonaccountofservicesrenderedorsuppliesmadebyoneDepartment
toanother.
As regards the incidence of charges incurred in connection with remittances from
TreasurieshavingaCurrencyChesttobranchesoftheStateBank,Instruction28(g)under
Treasury Rule 30 should be followed. Charges on account of all telegrams relating to
currencymattersshouldbedebitedtotheReserveBank.Suchchargesshould,therefore,
be incurred in cash and Service Postage stamps should, however, be used on
communications regarding currency matters sent by ordinary post, as the expenditure is
metbytheGovernmentandnotdebitedtotheReserveBank.
InterrDepartmental adjustments
Article 59.ForpurposesofinterͲdepartmentalpayments,thedepartmentsofaGovernment
shall be divided into Service Departments and Commercial Departments according to the
followingprinciples.
A. Service Departments:Ͳ These are constituted for the discharge of those functions
whicheither(a)areinseparablefrom,andformpartoftheideaofGovernmentor(b)are
necessary to, and form part of the general conduct of the business of Government.
Examplesofcategory(a)are:thedepartmentsofAdministrationofJustice,Defence,Jails,
Medical, Police, Public, Health, Education, Forest. Examples of category (b) are: the
Department of Survey of India, Printing and Stationery, Public Works (Building and Roads
Branch), Central Purchase Organization under Director General of Supplies and Disposal,
NewDelhi.
B. Commercial Departments or Undertakings:Ͳ These are constituted mainly for
purposeofrenderingservicesorprovidingsupplies,ofcertainspecialkinds,onpaymentfor
the services rendered or for the articles supplied. They perform functions which are not
46
necessarily Government functions. They are required to work to a financial result
determinedthroughaccountmaintainedoncommercialprinciples.
Note:rGovernment shall specify whether a particular department or particular activities of
departmentshallberegardedascommercialdepartmentorundertaking.
Local Ruling under Article 59
AlistofdepartmentsandundertakingsatpresentrecognizedbytheGovernmentof
AndhraPradeshasCommercialisgivenintheAnnexuretothisChapter.
1.PrisonlaboursuppliedtothePublicWorksDepartmentshouldbechargedfor.The
Adjustmentsshouldbebasedonthevalueoftheprisonlabourattheratesprescribedfor
thepurposes.
2.WhenanylandorbuildingistransferredfromoneServiceDepartmenttoanother
undertheAndhraPradeshGovernment,thetransfershouldbemadefreeofcharge.
As an exception to the above rule, transfers of land or buildings of the Governor’s
official residences should be charged for. The expenditure should be debited against the
grantforthemaintenanceandimprovementofofficialresidencesoftheGovernor.
3.TheServicesrenderedbytheTrainingandProductioncentersunderthecontrolof
theDirectorateofIndustriestootherGovernmentDepartmentshallbechargedforatthe
costs fixed by the OfficersͲinͲcharge of such training and production centers.
(Govt.Memo.No.53473/Accts/59Ͳ1,dated20.10.1959andMemo.No.73316/Accts/59Ͳ2,dated29.12.1959).
TheOfficerswhoseexpenditureischargedtotheprojectestimatesarenotentitledto
free supplies of goods or services from Government Departments. The cost of all such
supplies and services made by Government Departments shall be charged to the project
estimates.
(Govt.MemorandumNo.65028/1570/Accts./68,dated12.05.1969).
47
4.ThatsuppliesmadeorservicesrenderedbytheInstitutionsoftheAnimalHusbandry
Department mentioned below, either to other Government Departments or to the other
institutionsofthesamedepartmentshallbepaidforattheprescribedrates:Ͳ
(1) AllGovernmentLivestockfarmsincludingBreedingandDairyFarms.
(2) AllSheepandGoatBreedingFarmsincludingWoolTechnologicalLaboratory,
Sheep and Wool Extension Centers, Sheep and Demonstration units and
PiggeryUnits.
(3) AllGovernmentPoultryFarms,ResearchStationsincludingPoultryandDuck
ExtensionCentersandPoultryUnits.
(4) KeyVillageCentersandUnits.
(5) Andhra Veterinary College, Tirupathi and Schools of Veterinary Science and
AnimalHusbandry,VisakhapatnamandRajendranagar.
(6) Veterinary,BiologicalandResearchInstituteincludingBiologicalandRanikhet
DiseaseVaccineCenters.
(7) DiseasesInvestigationSchemes.
(8) Live Stock, Sheep, Goats, Pigs, Poultry and Ducks Distribution Schemes.
(Govt.Memo.No.58299/Accts./61Ͳ1,dated19.09.1961).
Article 61. ACommercialDepartmentorUndertakingshallordinarilychargeandbecharged
for any supplies and services made or rendered to, or by, other Departments of
Government.
This direction may be applied to particular units or particular activities of any
DepartmenteventhoughtheDepartmentasawholemaynotbeaCommercialdepartment.
Such a unit or activity shall ordinarily charge for its services or its supplies to, and may
likewise be charged by, either the Department of which it forms a part or any other
Department.
Noter1:rSaveasotherwiseprovidedinthisChapter,servicerenderedbyServiceDepartmentfallingunder
ClauseͲA(a)ofArticle59inthenormaldischargeofitsfunctionshallnotberegardedasservice
renderedforthepurposeofthisArticle.
Noter2:rThesupplyofresidentialaccommodationbyoneDepartmenttotheemployeesofanothershall
notforthepurposesoftheDirectionsinthisChapterbeheldtoconstituteaservicerendered.In
allsuchcases,therentchargedforresidentialaccommodationwillbetherentrecoverableunder
therulesforthetimebeinginforcefromthepersonactuallyusingsuchaccommodation.
Local Rulings under Article 61.
1. Expenditure by the Public Works Department on buildings of a Commercial
DepartmentshouldbechargedtothegrantofthelatterDepartment.
2.ExceptwhentheGovernmentorderotherwiseinanyparticularcaserentsshouldbe
chargedforofficeaccommodationsuppliedbythePublicWorksDepartmenttoCommercial
Departments, Government Commercial Undertakings and Departments of the Central
Government.
3.WhenanylandorbuildingistransferredfromortoaCommercialDepartment,the
fullmarketvalueshouldbecharged.
4.WhenaGovernmentservantofaCommercialDepartmentoftheAndhraPradesh
Government is lent to another State Government or the Central Government for short
periods or vice versa, the procedure to be followed in the matter of recovering from the
48
borrowingGovernment,thepay,allowances,etc.,oftheGovernmentservantshouldbethe
sameasthatindicatedinMiscellaneousLocalRuling3inAppendixNo.3.
Article 62. Where one Department makes payment or renders service as an agent of
another Department of the same Government, the principal Department may, subject to
such monetary limits as may be fixed by Government in this behalf, be debited with the
expenditureincurredonitsbehalfbytheagentDepartment.
1. ThemonetarylimitfixedbytheAndhraPradeshGovernmentforthepurposeofthis
ArticlesisRs.500/Ͳ.
2. ThelawchargesincurredoncivilsuitsinconnectionwithexecutionofGovernment
worksfallunderthreecategoriesnamely:Ͳ
(1) Theamountoftheclaimforwhichadecreeisgiven.
(2) The amount of the incidental law charges incurred by the executing
Department in connection with a work financed from its own Departmental heads of
expenditure,e.g.,whenthePublicWorksDepartmentcarriesoutaworkchargeabletothe
PublicWorksheadsofexpenditure,and
(3) TheamountofincidentallawchargesincurredbytheexecutingDepartment
when acting as an agent in connection with a work financed from a different head of
expenditure,forinstance,whenthePublicWorksDepartmentexecutesaworkthecostof
whichisdebitabletoaheadotherthanthePublicWorksheadsofexpendituree.g.General
Administration,Medicaletc.
(4) Chargesfallingundercategory(1)above,viz.Decretalamountsshouldinall
cases be debited to the work concerned and booked as expenditure charged on the
ConsolidatedFundoftheState.Thechargesreferredtoincategory(2)shouldbedebited
tothesubͲhead“EstablishmentͲContingencies”oftheexecutingDepartment.Asregards
charges mentioned in the category (3), the amount should generally be borne by the
Department on whose behalf the work is undertaken. In exceptional cases, however,
whereitisestablishedthatthelawsuithasbeencausedbydeliberateactofanemployee
oftheagentDepartmentforhispersonalgain,thechargesshouldbeadjustedbyrecovery
fromtheindividualconcernedorbydebitagainstthestandingchargesofthatDepartment
accordingtothemeritsofeachcase.
Note 1: The cost of land acquired by a Civil Department on behalf of the Public Works Department is
debitableintheaccountsofthelatteraspartofthecostoftheworksforwhichthelandistaken
up,butwhenlandistakenupfortwoormoreserviceDepartmentsconjointly,thecostiswholly
debitable to the Department for which the major portion of expenditure was incurred, unless
therearespecialreasonstothecontrary.
Note 2:WhenspecialofficialisemployedforacquisitionoflandforanyDepartment,theexpenditureon
Pay, Allowances, etc. of the Special Officer and his establishment and any expenditure on
contingenciesisdebitabletothatDepartmentaspartofthecostofland.Whenthelandistaken
up by a Civil Officer not specially employed for the work, only special charges incurred in
connection with acquisitionof the land on establishment, contingencies etc., shall be borne by
thedepartmentforwhichthelandisacquired.
49
Article 63. WithoutprejudicetothegeneralprinciplecontainedinArticle60,theDefence
services shall, in respect of interͲdepartmental transactions, charge and be charged for
servicesrenderedandsuppliesmadetoorbyotherDepartments,unlessinparticularcases
orclassesofcases,GovernmentinconsultationwiththeComptrollerandAuditorGeneral
havedecidedthattheinterͲDepartmentaladjustmentwouldbeunsuitableandundesirable.
Noter1:rThe Defence services shall not be required to pay rent for nonͲresidential accommodation
supplied by the Central Civil Departments nor shall rent be charged for buildings of the
Defence Services occupied for nonͲresidential purposes by the Civil Departments of the
CentralGovernmentotherthanthosefallingunderClauseͲBofArticle59.
(Memo.No.65444/Accts/56Ͳ5,Financedated22ndJanuary,1957).
Noter2:ͲThe Defence Service also shall not be required to pay for the use of the Government Civil
AerodromesandforotherincidentalservicesrenderedbytheCivilAviationDepartmentto
IndianAirForcePlanes,norshalltheCivil AviationDepartmentbecharged,asareciprocal
arrangements,fortheuseoftheaerodromesoftheIndianAirForcebytheCivilAircrafts.
Article 64. AbranchofaserviceDepartmentperformingdutiessupplementarytothemain
function of the Department and intended to render particular services on payment, may
levychargesinrespectoftheworkforwhichithasbeenconstituted.
Example
Jail Manufacture, Survey MapͲPublishing, Printing (Publishing Department), Mint
(miscellaneous services other than coinage). The Information and Publicity Department
(servicing etc., done for radio sets and TV sets installed in other Government Institutions)
GeneralAdministrationDepartment.
(Memo.No.19207/Accts./60Ͳ1,dated03.03.1960)
“Animal Husbandry Department (for supplies made or services rendered either to
otherDepartmentofGovernmentortoinstitutionsofthesameDepartment)”
(Govt.Memo.No.58299/Accts./61Ͳ1,dated19.09.1961).
Article 65. A branch of a department constituted for the subsidiary service of that
department, but employed to render similar service to another department, may charge
thatotherdepartmente.g.,WorkshopsofaDepartment,Dockyards.
Article 66.Aregularlyorganizedstorebranchofadepartmentshouldordinarilychargeany
other department for supplies made. But petty and casual supplies of stores may, if the
supplyingdepartmentconsents,bemadewithoutpayment.
Article 67. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Directions in this Chapter, a
Government may for special reasons which shall be recorded and communicated to the
AccountantͲGeneral, permit interͲdepartmental adjustment in any case where such
adjustment may be considered necessary in the interests of economy or of Departmental
controlofexpenditure.
50
Local Ruling under Article 67
1. FeesanddutiesleviablebylawshouldbepaidbyGovernmentdepartmentsinthe
samewayasbyprivateindividualse.g.:Ͳ
(1) Customsdutyonimportedstores.
(2) Translation charges levied by the High Court under Translation and Printing
Rules.
(3) FeesduetotheRegistrationDepartmentfortheregistrationofdocumentsfor
searchfeesregistrationoffices.
(4) Chargesforcopiesofjudgmentsanddepositionsleviedunder‘Copyists’Rules.
Chargeswillbeleviedonlywhentherecordsarelengthyandtheworkhasto
bedonebytheCopyiststaffoftheCourts.
(5) FeesfortheinspectionofGovernmentboilers.
(6) Fees for testing and inspection of electric installations owned by the
Government.
(7) Leases on lands in Reserved Forests leased to hillmen free of assessment for
thepurposeofsecuringlabour.
(8) Subjecttoexceptionsnotedbelow,theDepartmentofGovernmentshouldadd
tothepriceofallarticlessoldbythemasumequaltothesalesͲtaxandenterit
separately in their accounts and credit the amount into the treasury every
monthunderthehead“0040TaxonSales,tradeetc.,Ͳ102Receiptsunderthe
StateSalesTaxAct”asanadvancepaymentagainsttheassessment.
Exceptionsr(1) (i) Sales of cinchona products and quinine substitutes sold by the
Governmentandtheiragents.
(ii)TransactionsbyoronbehalfoftheDepartmentofCivilSupplies,AndhraPradesh.
2.Anamountequaltothelossunder“ExaminationFees(10thClass)”onaccountofthe
concession granted to children and dependents of ExͲArmymen in each year should be
credited in the final accounts of that year to the head ‘0202.Education, Sports, Arts and
CultureͲ01 General Education 102 Secondary Education’ (SubͲheads: Tuition fees,
Examination fees) by debit to the head “2202 General Education 02 Secondary Education
108Examination.”
3. Book adjustments may be made for services rendered or supplies made between
SectionsoftheAgricultureDepartmentaffectingtheaccountsofSchemesfinancedwholly
orpartlybyoutsideBodiesorGovernments.
[MemoNo.11101/Accts/62Ͳ1,dated1Ͳ3Ͳ1962]
General.
51
Article 69. PaymentsofamountsduebyoneDepartmentofGovernmenttoanothershall
ordinarilybemadebybooktransferexceptwhensuchtransfersdonotsuitthemethodsof
accountsorofbusinessadoptedbythereceivingdepartment.
52
Article 70.Deleted.
ANNEXURE
Commercial Departments recognized by Government of Andhra Pradesh
(Vide Articler59)
53
CHAPTER 5
DIRECTIONS REGULATING THE EXHIBITION OF RECOVERIES OF
EXPENDITURE IN GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTS
Introductory
Article 72.TheDirectionscontainedinthisChapterindicatethemannerofclassificationof
‘recoveries’ofexpenditureinGovernmentaccounts.
Theterm‘recovery’isusedinthisChapterinalimitedsensetodenoterepayment
oforpaymentbyanotherDepartmentofthesameGovernmentorbyanotherGovernment
or by a nonͲGovernment party (including Public Sector Undertakings, Autonomous Bodies
and Private Persons and Bodies to a Government Department) which initially incur the
chargeandclassifieditintheaccountsasfinalexpenditurebydebittoRevenueorCapital
heads of accounts. Recoveries towards Establishment charges, Tools and Plants, Fees for
procurementorInspectionofstoresorbothetc.,effectedatpercentageratesorotherwise
aresomeexamples.
Article 73. Recoveries from private persons or bodies (including Local Funds and
Governments outside India) should, as a general rule, be treated as Revenue and not as
Deductionfromexpenditure.
Exceptions–(i)WhenaGovernmentundertakesaservicemerelyasanagentofa
privatebody,sothattheentirecostoftheserviceisrecoveredfromthatbody,thenetcost
toGovernmentbeingnil,therecoveriesmaybetakeninreductionofexpenditure.
(ii)Recoveriesofexpenditureonworksinprogressandtransactionsofstockandother
suspenseaccounts:
TheTechnicalEstimatestakecognizanceofallanticipatedreceiptsfromsaleproceeds
ofmaterials,plantetc.,receivedfromtheoldstructurewhilethereceiptsunder“Stockand
Suspense” are by their very nature inseparable from the expenditure recorded under the
mainhead.Therecoveriesfallingunderthesetwocategoriesshouldthereforebetreatedas
ReductionofGrossExpenditure.
54
(c) Recoveries of the classes falling under (a), and (b), if not affected within the
accountsoftheyearinwhichtheexpenditurewasincurred,shouldbetreatedasrevenue.
ExceptionrIncaseswheretherecoveryismadeonthebasisofthecalendaryearinsteadof
the Financial Year, the whole amount of the recovery may be treated as reduction of
expenditure though a portion of it relates to expenditure incurred during the previous
FinancialYear.
(d) Recoveries on account of commuted value of pensions affected from other
Governmentsshouldbetreatedasdeductionsfromexpenditure.
(e)AllotherrecoveriesshouldbecreditedasrevenueoftherecoveringGovernment,
whenevertheyarereceived.
Classification of recoveries made by one Department from another Department of the
same Government.
Article 75.AsbetweendifferentDepartmentsofthesameGovernment,therecoveriesshall
be classified as deduction from the gross expenditure except that such recoveries as are
made by a Commercial Department e.g. Railways, Department of Posts, Department of
Telecommunications or a Departmental Commercial Undertaking (e.g. AIR) should be
treatedasreceiptsofthatDepartment.
Exception:rRecoveriesoffeesforpurchase,Inspectionetc.,effectedbytheCentralPurchase
Organizations of Government of India (e.g., DGS&D, Army Purchase Organizations of the
MinistryofDefence)aretreatedasreceiptsoftheDepartmentconcerned.
Noter1: Such recoveries realized by a nonͲCommercial Department (other than the Central Purchase
OrganizationsoftheGovernmentofIndia)fromanotherDepartmentofthesameGovernment
shall be shown in the relevant Demand for Grant as “below the line” recovery under the
appropriate major head of account. Recovery actually effected, irrespective of the year to
whichitrelates,shallbeadjustedinaccountsinreductionofexpenditureandexhibitedinthe
schedule of recovery to be attached to the Appropriation Accounts of the year in which the
recoveryiseffected.
Noter2:Theterm“recoveries”byCommercialDepartment(viz.Posts,TelecommunicationsandRailways)
or by a Departmental Commercial Undertaking (e.g. A.I.R) for the purpose of this Article shall
apply to recoveries in respect of services rendered to other Departments in pursuance of the
proper functions for which the Department is constituted, that is to say, in the case of
Department of Posts and Department of Telecommunications, recoveries shall be classified as
receipts only when they are made in respect of Postal, Telegraph or Telephone services
rendered to the other Departments. Where, a Commercial Department or Departmental
CommercialUndertakingactsasanagentofanotherDepartmentforthedischargeoffunctions
not germane to the essential purpose of the Department, the recoveries shall be taken in
reductionofexpenditure.
55
Settlement of Doubts or Disputes.
\Article 77. In case of doubt or dispute, the question whether any particular recovery is
classifiable as revenue or as deduction from expenditure under the Directions in this
ChapterthemattershallbereferredtotheMinistryofFinanceDepartmentofExpenditure,
ControllerGeneralofAccountsforitsdecisionontheadviceoftheComptrollerandAuditor
General.
Article 78. AlreadyDeleted.
56
CHAPTERr6
DIRECTIONS REGULATING THE EXHIBITION OF LOSSES IN GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTS
Introductory
Article 79. The Directions in this Chapter shall regulate the exhibition and adjustment of
lossesinGovernmentAccount.
Receipts
Article 81. Losses or deficiencies need not be recorded under a separate head in the
accounts,thoughtheyshouldbewrittenoffanyvalueorcommercialaccountthatmaybe
maintained.IfanytransactionsunderthesecategoriesarerecordedunderaSuspensehead
intheGovernmentaccounts,lossesordeficienciesrelatingtheretomustbewrittenoffthe
Suspenseheadsalso.
Article 82. All losses or deficiencies should be recorded under separate heads in the
accounts.
Noter1:Theacceptanceofcounterfeitcoinsornotesshallberegardedasalossofcash.
Noter2:Anyrecoverymadeinthecourseoftheyearinwhichthelossesarebroughttoaccountshallbe
shown by deduction from the head under which the losses is recorded. Any recovery made
aftertheaccountsoftheyearareclosedshallbeshownasanitemofreceipt.
57
Local Ruling under Articler82.
Alossofcashwhichiswrittenoffunderordersofacompetentauthorityshouldbe
debited as a contingent charge of the Department concerned. No distinction should be
madebetweenalossaffectingaserviceheadandalossaffectingadebtorremittancehead,
exceptasregardslossesonremittancesofcoin,whichshouldbedebitedto“Accountwith
theReserveBankofIndia”,andirrecoverableloansandadvancesgrantedunderChapterͲX
of the Andhra Pradesh Financial Code, which, when written off under proper authority,
shouldbedebitedto“M.H.2075ͲMiscellaneousGeneralServices–OtherExpenditureͲOther
items”.
A loss of cash due to acceptance of counterfeit coins or notes and any amount
transferred from the treasury balance in order to make good any deficiency found in the
currencychestshouldbedebitedunderthehead“AdvancesͲRepayable”pendingrecovery
ororderstowriteitoff.AnyamountwhichtheGovernmentfinallyordertobewrittenoff
asirrecoverableonaccountofanysuchlosswouldbeadjustedasaProvincialchargeunder
the head “M.H.2075. Miscellaneous General Services – Other ExpenditureͲIrrecoverable
temporaryadvancesͲwrittenoff”.
Article 83.Irregularorunusualpaymentsshouldberecordedintheaccountswithgeneral
referencetotheordinaryrulesofclassificationaccordingtothenatureoftheexpenditure:
forexample,anoverpaymentofpayshallbedebitedtothehead“pay”.Similarly,anexcess
paymentforbricksmanufacturedshallbedebitedtotheworkforwhichthebricksareused.
It is only when special heads exist in the accounts for recording such charges, as
compensations for damages, irrecoverable temporary loans written off and the like, that
unusualorextraordinarypaymentsshallbeseparatelyrecorded.
Inevitable Losses.
Article 85. The rulesrelating to the exhibition of losses in the Appropriation Accounts are
contained in the instructions issued by the Comptroller and Auditor General for the
preparationofthoseaccounts.
_____________________
APPENDIX – 1 Deleted
APPENDIXr 2 Deleted
58
APPENDIX 3
(See Article 29)
Principles and Rules regulating the Distribution of
Certain Charges and Receipts between Governments
I.IncidenceofPayandAllowances,otherthanLeaveSalaries.
II.IncidenceofLeaveSalaries.
III.Deleted
IV.IncidenceofPensions.
V.Deleted.
VI.Deleted.
VII.Deleted.
VIIͲA.IncidenceofFamilyPensionsinrespectofArmedForcesOfficersandofCivilOfficers
servingwiththeArmedForces.
C – OTHER CHARGES
VIII.IncidenceofexpenditureinvolvedinAuditandkeepingAccounts.
IX.IncidenceofGrantsofLandandAlienations.
X. Incidence of the cost of Police functions on Railways including the cost of protecting
RailwaysBridges.
XI. Incidence of the cost of (1) Forest Surveys carried out by the Survey of India and (2)
ForestmapspreparedbythatDepartment.
XII. Incidence of the charges relating to the maintenance and demarcation of and disputes
over,boundaries.
D – RECEPTS
XIII.IncidenceofLeaveSalaryandPensioncontributionsrecoveredinrespectofGovernment
servantslentonForeignService.
___________________
59
A – INTRODUCTORY
The rules regulating the incidence of pay, leave and pension, etc., charges of
Government servants as well as of certain other charges and receipts between
Governments which are set out in this Appendix are based on arrangements agreed
betweenthedifferentGovernmentsandarethereforebringingonallofthem.
B – PAY, ALLOWANCES, PENSIONS, ETC
1. Subject to any other arrangements which may be settled mutually between the
Governments concerned, the incidence of transit pay and allowances including travelling
allowancesofaGovernmentservanttransferredfromoneGovernmenttoanother,willbe
regulatedinaccordancewiththefollowingprinciples:Ͳ
(i)WhenaGovernmentservantistransferredpermanentlyfromoneGovernmentto
another,histransitpayandallowancesincludingtravellingallowancesshallbebornebythe
Governmenttowhichheistransferred.
(ii) When the services of a Government Servant are lent by one Government to
another, the transit pay and allowances including travelling allowances while he is joining
andleavingthenewserviceshallbedebitedtotheborrowingGovernment.Thisprinciple
appliesevenincaseswheretheGovernmentservantlenttakesleaveeitherbeforejoining
the borrowing Government or before reͲjoining the lending Government and holds good
eveninrespectofjoiningtimeadmissibletoaGovernmentservantreturningfromleaveout
ofIndiaofmorethan120daysunderRevisedLeaveRules.Forthispurposeofficersofthe
Indian Medical Service employed under Provincial Governments should in all cases be
regardedaslenttothoseGovernmentsbytheCentralGovernment(DefenceDepartment).
(iii)InthecaseofanofficerinjointcadreservingtwoGovernmentshistransitpayand
allowances including travelling allowances on transfer from one office to another shall be
debitedtotheofficetowhichheisproceeding.
(iv) “When a Government servant while on foreign service is transferred to another
foreignservicewithoutrevertingtotheGovernmentservice,thetransitpayandallowances
and transfer Travelling Allowances shall be borne by the foreign employer to whom the
employeeproceedsontransfer”.
(Govt.MemoNo.49948/1113/Accts/68,dated15Ͳ5Ͳ1969)
Note:r “In the case of Government servants returning from duty abroad whose services are lent to another
Government,theliabilityoftheborrowingGovernmentforthetransitpayandallowancesIncluding
travellingallowanceswhilejoiningthenewservicewithoutreportingtointheoriginalserviceshallbe
restrictedtotheperiodcommencingfromthedateofarrivaloftheGovernmentservantinIndia.”
(Govt.MemoNo.88795/2581/Accts/63Ͳ3,dated.25Ͳ2Ͳ1964)
2.WhenaMilitaryorMedicalOfficerholdingacivilpostonconsolidatedpaywhichis
lessthanhismilitarypayisallowedtodrawthedifferencebetweenthem,hedrawsitfrom
thedepartmentͲCentralorStateͲfromwhichhereceiveshisconsolidatedpay.
60
3. The following Rules govern the incidence of the cost of troops lent to Civil
Departments of the Central Government and to State Governments. The words ‘Military’
and‘Troops’areusedincludeIndianNavyandAirForcesaswellastheArmy.
(1) When Troops are required on duties of a (Military) nature – [e.g., ceremonial
purposes and provision of escorts or guards of honour in circumstances not covered by
instructionNo.755oftheRegulationsfortheArmyinIndia(1962Edition)andflagmarches
whentheyfallintothecategoryofcasesinvolvingdutiesofamilitarynatureandwhenthey
are not connected with the maintenance of law and order], the extra cost, if any of
supplyingtheservicesrequired(e.g.,inthewayoftransport,equipment,etc.)willbemetby
acontributionfromStateortheCivilDepartmentconcernedoftheCentralGovernmentto
theDefenceServiceEstimates.
Note:Ͳ The cases in which flag marches come within the scope of this rule will be decided by the Central
Government.
(2)(1)thetypesofdutiesthatArmedforcesmaybecalledupontoperforminaidof
CivilAuthoritiesareasfollows:Ͳ
(a)Maintenanceoflawandorder.
(b)Maintenanceofessentialservices.
(c)Assistanceduringnaturalandothercalamitiessuchasearthquakes,floods,fire
andfamine.
(d)Assistancerequiredintheexecutionofdevelopmentprojects.
(e)AnyothertypesofassistancewhichmaybeneededbytheCivilauthoritiesand
whichtheArmedForcesareinapositiontorender.
(2)Formaintenanceoflawandordervide(a)inrule2(1)above,allexpenditurewillbe
borne by the Central Government but the State Government may contribute towards the
cost,iftheywishtodoso.
(3)Formaintenanceofessentialservices,forassistanceduringnaturalcalamitiesand
assistance in the execution of development projects, vide (b) to (d) in rule 2(1) above, no
recoveries will be made from the State Government/Union Territory Administration on
accountof:Ͳ
(a)NormalpayandallowancesandrationsforservicepersonaloftheUnitwhichmay
be made available from within the Order of Battle. However, in cases where additional
units are maintained by retaining the Units due for disbandment or by raising new Units
specifically to meet the requirements of State Governments/Union Territories, the entire
costoftheseunitswillbecharged.
(b)Allotherexpenditurelikethecostofpaymentforconsumablestoresincludingpay
andallowanceswillbecharged.
(c)FornonͲconsumablestoresandequipment:Ͳ
(i) Depreciation assessed on the replacement cost on account of wear and tear.
ForAircraft,depreciationwillbecalculatedontheoriginalcost.
(ii)Costofrepairsandmaintenance.
61
(iii) Cost of replacement of equipment rendered unserviceable, assessed on its
conditionbeforeuse.Inthecaseofaircraft,normalstrikeofwastageelement
willbecharged.’
(d)Incidentalexpenditure,e.g.costofmoveofUnits,Personnelandequipmenttoand
fromthesiteofworkandextraallowances,rations,clothingandamenitieswillbecharged
whereprovided.
(e)Hospitalizationandtreatmentoftheservicepersonnelinjuredwhilstemployedin
renderingaidwillbecharged.
(f) Pensionary liability in respect of any troops while employed in aid of Civil
authoritieswillbethatofGovernmentofIndia.Damagestocropsorcompensationpayable
tocivilianswouldbetheresponsibilityoftheStateGovernment.
(g)AssistancerenderedbyArmedForceforextinguishingfirewillbegovernedbythe
principleslaiddownintheMinistryofDefenceletterNo.F.256/51/D(15)dated18thApril,’55
asamplifiedletterdated18thMay,1955.
(h) NonͲconsumable stores and equipment issued in the circumstances detailed in
para 2(3) above, the depreciation rate will be calculated by dividing the Price Vocabulary
ratesplus25%bythelifeoftheiteminuse.AdditionalpackingandTransportationcharges,
costofrepairsandmaintenancecharges,costofstoresissuedforrepairwillbepaidbyCivil
authorities.
(i) Cost of replacing items of personal kit/clothing rendered unserviceable or lost
accidentallyduetonofaultofanindividualwhileemployedinaidduringnaturalcalamities
willbemetbytheStateGovernmentifclassifiedbytheSurveyBoardonterminationofaid.
(j)InthecaseofIndentsforequipmentonloanforperiodofoversixmonths,theissue
willbeonlyofpaymentandnotonloan.
(k)Nodepartmentalchargeswillbeleviedoverandabovethecostofreplacementof
Equipment and stores rendered unserviceable during rendition of aid during flood, relief
operationsandothernaturalcalamities.
(1)Recoveriesofhirechargesinrespectofstoresotherthanordinancestoreswillbe
madeasfollowing:Ͳ
(i)Tools&PlantEngineeringStores
Hire charges will be based on Para 943 of MES Regulations. For items not
coveredbyabovePara,thechargeswillbefixedinconsultationwiththeMinistryof
Defence(Finance).
(ii)MTVehicles.
RecoverywillbemadeatnormalratesinaccordancewithArmyInstructionNo.928
of1945asamendedfromtimetotime.Inthecaseofitemsnotcoveredbythis,thehire
chargeswillbefixedinconsultationwiththeMinistryofFinance(Defence).
(4)ForanyothertypeofAssistance,videitem(e)inrule2(1)above.
(a)ThecompletecostofArmedForcesincludingordinarypayandallowancescostof
transportofequipmentincludingloss,repairetc.andextraͲordinarychargesintheshapeof
specialpayortransportationofstoreswillberecovered.
62
(b)Therecoveriesinrespectofstoresequipmentorvehiclesissuedinconnectionwith
aidtocivilauthoritieswillincludehirechargesforstores,equipmentorvehiclesassessedas
pernormalrulesandexpenditureincurredontransportation,handlingetc.charges.
(c)Thedepreciationchargesincaseofordinancestoreswillbecalculatedonthebasis
ofpriceVocabularyratesplus50%dividedbylifeoftheitemsinuse,expressedinmonths.
(d)Therecoveriesofhirechargesinrespectofstoresotherthanordinancestoreswill
bemadeonthelineslaiddowninrule2(3)(1)above.
(e)InthecaseofassistancerenderedbyIndianNavytoCivilMinistriesetc.ortheloan
on hire of Naval Yard Craft, equipment, tools etc. the depreciation charges will be
calculatedasunder:Ͳ
(i) In terms of Para 1(b) of the Ministry of Defence letter No.Dy/0201/IHQ/SOͲ
II/3152/D(NͲI)dated21Ͳ11Ͳ1959and3620/D(NͲI)dated17thSeptember’77as
amended from time to time for loan on hire of Naval Yard Craft, equipment
tollsetc;and
(ii) for assistance rendered by India Navy Ship, in terms of Ministry of Defence
letter No.Ac/3977/8(2)NHQ/1951/DO III/DLN.II dated 26th December 1980 as
amendedfromtimetotime.
(f) In the event of difference of opinion as to the actual method of calculating the
chargespayablebyStateGovernment,thedecisionoftheGovernmentofIndiawillbefinal.
4.(1)RewardsforproficiencyinorientallanguagespaidtoaMilitaryOfficerfromthe
Defence Services Estimates during the three years preceding his transfer to other
DepartmentsoftheCentralGovernmentortoStateGovernmentswillberecoveredbythe
ControllerofDefenceAccounts(Pensions),Allahabad,fromthedepartmentorGovernment
concernedonconfirmationoftheofficerinhisCivilappointment.
4.(2)RewardstoMilitaryOfficersintemporaryCivilemployundertheCentralorState
Governments for proficiency in oriental languages are paid by the Controller of Defence
Accounts (Pensions), Allahabad from the Defence Services Estimates in the first instance.
On confirmation of an officer in the Civil Department, theController of Defence Accounts
(Pensions), Allahabad, will recover from the department or State Government concerned,
theAmountofanylanguagerewardspaidtotheofficerfromtheDefenceServiceEstimates.
4.(3)TheamountrecoverablefromtheCivilDepartmentoftheCentralGovernmentor
fromtheStateGovernmentinthesecasesisthecivilrateoflanguagerewardaspublished
by the Department of Education but in the case of officers of the category referred to in
subͲclause (1) above the difference between the Military and the Civil rates of awards is
recoverablefromtheofficersthemselvesininstallmentsofRs.50permensem.
Note:rRewardsforpassingtheLowerandHigherStandardexaminationsinUrdubyofficersintemporary
CivilemployarenotrefundabletotheDefenceServicesEstimates.
4ͲAIndianCommissionedOfficersoftheArmedForcesinCivilEmploycounttheirCivil
serviceasqualifyingfortheoutfitallowanceunderitem(d)of
A.I.(1)16S/48
A.F.I.(1)6/S/48Providedthat
63
R.I.N.(1)4/S/48
(a)theirpayandallowancearegovernedbythenewpayCode;and
(b)theyarerequiredtowearuniformwhileincivilemploy.
TheentirecostoftheoutfitallowanceisdebitabletotheestimatesofthatMinistry
(Central Civil)/ State Government under whom the Officer is employed and the allowance
becomesdueforpayment.
5.Whensoldiers,aresentunderMilitaryescortfromonestationtoanothertostand
trialonacriminalcharge,theywilltravellikeanyotherpartyofsoldiersonduty,undera
warrant furnished by the Military authorities, the charge being met from the Defence
ServiceEstimates.WhenasoldierisconductedbyaPoliceescort,thechargewillbeCivil;
thewarrantissuedinsuchcasesshouldincludetheaccusedasheisasoldierproceedingto
acertainplaceundertheordersofhisMilitarysuperiorandthereforeonduty.
6.CivilianGovernmentservants,whobelongtotheArmyinIndiaReserveofOfficers,
whencalledupfortraining,receivethefollowingemoluments:Ͳ
(i)Whenproceedingtocarryouttheirtrainingdirectfromtheircivilappointments,the
payandallowanceswhichtheywouldhavedrawnintheircivilappointmentsbutfor
thetraining,forthewholeperiodofabsenceonsuchtraininginclusiveofthetime
spentintransittoandfro;
(ii) When proceeding to carry out their training while on leave in India, Myanmar, Sri
Lanka,UnitedKingdomorNorthernIreland,thecivilleavepayandallowanceswhich
theywouldhavedrawnbutforthetraining;
(iii)WhenproceedingtocarryouttheirtrainingontheexpiryofleaveoutofIndiataken
from their civil appointments but before reͲjoining theircivil appointments for duty
joiningtimecivilpayfromthedateofdisembarkationinIndiatothedatepreceding
that on which their training, commenced and full civil pay for the period of actual
training and the periodspent in journeying to the place oftheircivil appointments;
and
(iv)Militarypayandallowancesfortheperiodofactualtraining.
The emoluments drawn under (i) to (iii) are debitable to the CivilͲCentral or State
Estimatesandthatunder(iv)totheDefenceServiceEstimates.
It is necessary to provide a substitute in the place of such an officer undergoing
training,theadditionalcostwillbeachargeonCivilEstimates.’
Note:rThisruleisalsoapplicableinregardtotheallocationofthecivilpayofaGovernmentservant,
whoisamemberoftheIndianNavalVolunteersReserveortheIndianNavalReserve,whencalled
upfortraining.
7. Reservists of the Indian Army employed under the Central or State Governments
will, when called up for periodical military training receive military pay and allowances.
Theywillalsoreceivetheexcess,ifany,oftheircivilpayovertheirmilitarypay,provided
thatthisconcessionisspecificallysanctionedbytheDepartmentoftheGovernmentofIndia
ortheheadoftheattachedorsubordinateofficeconcerned,orbytheStateGovernmentin
whoseemploythereservistsareservingintheircivilcapacity.Exceptwherethecivilpayof
thereservistsismetfromtheDefenceServiceEstimatestheextraexpenditureinvolvedwill
notconstituteachargeagainsttheDefenceServicesEstimates.
64
7ͲA.Civilian,CentralorStateGovernmentservantswhoaremembersofthevarious
Army,NavyandAirForceReserves(excludingthereserveoftheofficers)will,whencalled
upforperiodicaltraining,receivepayandallowancesasunder:Ͳ
(a) during the transit period they will be entitled to their civil rates of pay and
allowancestobemetfromtheBudgettowhichsuchexpenditureisdebitable;
(b) for the period of training (excluding periods of transit) if the pay and allowances
(excludingconcessionsinkind,e.g.,freeration,etc.,)admissibleasreservistareless
thanthepayandallowancesadmissibleinthecivilpost,thedifferencewillbepaid
and debited to the Budget head to which the individual’s civil pay is normally
debitable.
8.Deleted.
9.TheMilitarypayandallowancesdrawnunderparagraph250oftheRegulationsfor
theAuxiliaryForce,India,byaCivilianGovernmentservantwhoisamemberoftheAuxiliary
Force,India,onhisbeingcalledoutorembodiedundersection18oftheAuxiliaryForceAct,
are borne by the Defence Service Estimates. In cases in which the Government servant
draws,insuchcircumstances,civilrateofpay,theamount,ifany,bywhichthoseratesof
payexceedmilitarypayandallowancesisdebitabletotheordinaryheadofexpenditureto
whichthecivilpayoftheindividualconcernedisdebitable.
10. Travelling allowance of Telegraph signalers accompanying State Governors and
otherhighofficialsontourisdebitedtothedepartmentconcerned,althoughtheirpayfor
theperiodisdebitedtotheTelecommunicationsDepartment.
11.Deleted.
12.Subjecttoanyseparateagreementsthathavebeenormaybearrivedatbetween
the various Governments, the pay and allowances including travelling allowance of a
GovernmentservantsummonedtogiveevidenceinhisofficialcapacityinaCriminalCourt
or in a Civil Court in a case in which Government is a party are, during the period of his
absence,debitedtotheGovernmentunderwhichheisemployed.Actualexpensesunder
the rules of the Court, if admissible, are, however, payable by the Court, and debited to
Courtcontingencies.
Therulesregulatingthepaymentoftravellingallowancetoofficersofcertainother
Governments including certain Foreign Governments appearing as witnesses on summons
before the Criminal Courts in the State of Andhra Pradesh and to officers of the Andhra
Pradesh Government appearing as witnesses on summons before the Criminal Courts of
other Governments and the incidence of these charges are contained in the publication
“CriminalRulesofPracticeandOrders”issuedbytheHighCourtofJudicatureatHyderabad.
65
IIrIncidence of Leave Salaries.
The following rules govern the incidence of leave salaries of Government servants
whohaveservedundertwoormoreGovernments.
1. (a)The existing system ofallocation or sharing of the liability on account of leave
salaryorpaymentofleavesalarycontributionbyoneDepartmentofCentralGovernmentto
another including Railways, Posts, Telecommunications, Defence Departments dispensed
with.TheliabilityforleavesalarywillbeborneinfullbytheDepartmentfromwhichthe
Government servant proceeds on leave, whether it be his parent Department or a
borrowingDepartmentwithwhomheisondeputation.
In the case of Government servants who avail of leave on termination of their
deputationperiod,theliabilityfortheleavesalarywillbebornebytheDepartmentwhich
sanctionstheleave.
TheaboveRuleswillapplytoallcasesofleavesalariespaidonorafter1stJanuary,
1978.
(GOI.,M.F.,O.M.No.F.2(117)/76/SC,datedthe26thDecember,1977)
1.(b)ThesystemofallocationofleavesalarybetweenCentralandStateGovernments
andbetweenStateGovernmentswasdispensedwitheffectfrom1.4.1987.
(Lr.No.14(5)/86/TA/1029dt.9.10.1986ofCGAMinistryofFinanceDepartmentGOI,NewDelhi);
(i) Service under the “Local Fund” administered by Government and Commercial
Department within the same Government should be regarded as service under
separateGovernment;
(ii) a lending Government is ordinarily a Government under which a Government
servantfirstobtainspermanentemployment;
(iii)Deleted.
Notes:r1to4deleted
Local Rulings
(1).WhenaGovernmentservantistransferredfromserviceunderaGovernmentto
aGovernmentotherthanthatunderwhichhewasfirstemployed,leaveaccountshouldbe
continuously maintained and no subsidiary leave account need be maintained for the
servicerenderedinborrowingGovernment.
(2)Deleted.
3. The Government to which a Military Commissioned Officer in Civil employ is
transferred should not be regarded as occupying the position of a lending Government
unlessanduntiltheofficerobtainspermanentemploymentunderthatGovernment.
(4)Deleted
(5)Deleted
(6)Deleted
2.Deleted
66
Local Rulings
(1).FurloughtakenbyMilitaryOfficers,shouldbetreatedasleaveonhalfaverage
payandthefurloughpayadmissibletothemunderMilitaryRuleswhileonsuchfurloughin
orexͲIndia shouldbe viewedasequivalentofleaveonaveragepayforpurposeofraising
debits, the privilege leave taken by such officers being viewed as equivalent of leave on
averagepayforthispurpose.
2.Deleted.
3.Deleted.
67
Staff falling under category (1):r The entire leave salary is debitable to State
revenueswhethertheyareemployedonoldornewschemes,i.e.,schemessanctionedafter
31stMarch1938.
Staff falling under category 2(a) and (b):rThe leave salary in respect of personal
employedonoldschemesisdebitabletoStaterevenueswheresubstitutesareemployedin
theleavevacancy.Incaseswherenosubstitutesareentertained,theleavesalaryisdebited
tothegrantoftheschemeconcerned.Theleavesalaryofstaffemployedonnewschemes
andrenewalofoldschemesandfailingundercategory2(a)isdebitabletoStateRevenues,
but that of those falling under category 2 (b) to the funds of the Council and only to the
extentofleaveadmissibleundertheCentralCivilServices(Leave)Rules,1972oftheCentral
Government,inrespectoftheperiodofemploymentsundertheCouncil’sScheme.
6.Deleted.
7.Deleted.
8.(1,2,3,4)Deleted.
3rA.WhenaGovernmentservantisgrantedanextensionofserviceandthewhole
oftheleaveathiscreditonthedateofcompulsoryretirement,encashedaspertheleave
rulesunderFR86(a)oranyothercorrespondingleaveruleandnoleaveiscarriedforward
onextensionofservice,theGovernmentforwhosebenefittheextensionissanctionedwill
bear the entire charge for leaveͲsalary in respect of the leave earned by him during the
periodofextension.When,however,suchaGovernmentservantcarriesforwardanyleave
on extension of service, such liability continues, but only in respect of the leave actually
carriedforward.
4.Deleted.
5. The Government which sanctions “leave not due” will bear the charges on
accountofsuchleaveinthefirstinstanceinallcases,butincaseswheretheGovernment
servantonreturnfromsuchleaveistransferredtoanotherGovernmentbeforethe“leave
notdue”takenbyhimiscompletelyearnedbyduty,suchreadjustmentofthechargemay
bemadebeasmaybeagreeduponbythetwoGovernmentsconcerned.
The following arrangements have been agreed upon between the Andhra Pradesh
Government and the Central Government and the Governments of West Bengal, Assam,
Bihar,Odisha,thePunjabandtheUttarPradesh.
When an officer who has been granted and has availed himself of leave not due
transferred to another Government before the leave not due taken by him is completely
wipedoutbyserviceundertheGovernmentwhichsanctionedtheleave,theportionofthe
leaveͲsalarywhichcannotundertherulesbeadjustedagainsttheGovernmentsanctioning
theleave,willbedebitedtotheotherGovernment.
68
Whenforanyreasontheofficersotransferredfailstoearnsufficientleavetowipe
outtheleavenotduegrantedtohimbeforetransfer,theGovernmentwhichsanctionedthe
leavetohimwillbereͲdebitedwiththeleaveͲsalaryfortheperiodofleavenotduewhichis
notwipedoutbysubsequentserviceintheprovincetowhichhehasbeentransferred.
In the case of transfers between the Andhra Pradesh Government and the
GovernmentofMaharashtraeachcasewillbedealtwithonitsmerits.
6. With effect from 1Ͳ4Ͳ1987. LeaveͲsalary in respect of special Disability Leave
granted to a Government servant will be borne by the Government which sanctioned the
leave.
7.TheallowancespaidtoaGovernmentservantduringstudyleavewillbeborneby
theGovernmentunderwhichhewasemployedwhenthestudyleavewasgranted.
8.TheGovernmentwhichreceivedorremittedthecontributionforleaveͲsalaryofa
Government servant in Foreign services should bear the charges for his leave salary in
respectoftheleaveearnedbyhimduringsuchservice.
Local Ruling
Where the leave salary is chargeable to another Government, the amount will be
debited through account current to the Government concerned and where it relates to a
ZillaParishad,orForeignemployer,thechargeshouldbeclassifiedunderthesameheadas
payandtherecoveryshouldbeeffecteddirectfromtheZillaParishadorForeignemployer
andwhenrecoveredintimatedtoAccountantͲGeneral,AndhraPradesh.
9.InrespectofGovernmentservantssubjecttotheCentralGovernment’sCentral
CivilServices(Leave)Rules,1972,orsimilarrulesissuedbyotherGovernmentswhichmake
thecalculationofleaveinrelationtotheperiodofdutyimpossible,contributionforleave
salaryisrecoveredfromborrowingGovernments.TheliabilityofaborrowingGovernment
to pay contributions to the lending Government ceases when a Government servant is
permanently transferred to the former, but the lending Government remains responsible
fortheleavesalaryoftheGovernmentservantinrespectof“earnedleave”atcreditonthe
date of his permanent transfer to the borrowing Government. This amount of ‘earned
leave”shouldbeexhaustedfirstbytheGovernmentservantbeforeanyleaveinrespectof
serviceafterpermanenttransfertotheborrowingGovernmentistakenbyhim.TheleaveͲ
salaryinrespectofanyotherkindofleavewhichmaybetakenbytheGovernmentservant
after his permanent transfer to the borrowing Government under the leave rules of that
GovernmentwillbebornebythatGovernment.
Note 1:Ͳ In the case of officers borne on joint cadres, allocation of leave salary will be made in
accordancewiththearrangementsmutuallyagreeduponbytheGovernment’sconcerned.
Noter2Deleted.
10.Deleted.
11.Deleted.
69
Section – III is deleted.
IV – Incidence of Pensions
1.Exceptinregardtotheapportionmentofliabilitiesinrespectofpensionsofthe
serving and retired Government servants of the undivided India between India and
PakistanthefollowingrulesregulatetheadjustmentofpensionarychargesofGovernment
servants who have served under one or more than one Government. These rules also
constitutetheagreementsrelatingtothedistributionofpensionarychargescontemplated
byArticle290oftheConstitutionofIndia.
2.Deleted.
2rA. A Local Fund administrated by Government should be regarded as a separate
Governmentforthepurposesoftheserules.
3.Forthepurposeoftheserules–
(1)”Lengthofservice”meansofqualifyingservice”.
(2)ServiceunderaGovernmentincludesperiodforwhichaGovernment
servantdrewpayorleavesalaryfromthatGovernment.
(3)Deleted.
(4)Deleted.
(5)ForeignServiceshouldbetreatedasserviceundertheGovernmentwhich
received,orremitted,asthecasemaybe,thecontributionsforthepensionin
respectofsuchservice.
(6)Compassionateallowancesaretreatedaspensions.
4.SimplificationofadjustmentofallocationofpensionbetweenvariousDepartments
ofCentralGovernmentandStateGovernments.
(a) The liability of pension including gratuity in respect of Government servants
serving under various Central Government Departments including Railways, Posts,
TelecommunicationsandDefenceDepartmentswillbebornebytheDepartmenttowhich
the Government servant permanently belongs at the time of retirement. No recovery of
proportionatepensionneedbemadefromotherCentralDepartmentsunderwhomhehad
served.Theseorderstakeeffectfrom1.1.1978andapplicableforallpensionssanctioned
onorafterthedate.
(G.O.I.MinistryofFinanceOMNo.F(2)/117/76/SCDL26.12.77).
(b)ThesystemofallocationofpensionbetweenCentralandStateGovernmentsand
betweenStateGovernmentswasdispensedwitheffectfrom1.4.1987andwillapplytoall
cases of pensions sanctioned on or after that date. In pursuance of these orders, the
liability of pension including gratuity will be borne in full by the Government (Central or
State) to which the Government servant permanently belongs at the time of retirement.
NowrecoveryofproportionatepensionwillbemadefromtheCentral/StateGovernments
underwhomhehadserved.
(Lr.No.14(5)/86/TA/1029,dt.9.10.86ofCGAMin.ofFina.Dept.,ofExpr.,GOI,NewDelhi).
70
(c) It is further clarified by G.O.I. that in the case of retirement/ death before
1.4.1987 where pensionary benefits are sanctioned on or after 1.4.1987 there may be no
allocation of pension. As regards the type of cases where a pensioner retired prior to
1.4.1987andpensionwasalsosanctionedbefore1.4.1987butarevisionbecomesdueafter
1.4.1987, it is clarified by G.O.I. that although the pension had been sanctioned prior to
1.4.1987therecoveryofproportionatepensionneednotbeinsisteduponafterrevisionas
itwouldbeinkeepingwiththespiritoftheordersdt.9.10.1986.
(Lr.No.14(50/86/TA/328,dt.23.03.1988ofCGA,MinistryofFinance,G.O.INewDelhi).
5.Deleted.
6.Whenadeficiencyinqualifyingserviceiscondoned,theperiodcondonedshould
bereckonedasserviceundertheGovernmentwhichcondonesit.
7(a)Thevariouspensionssanctionedpriorto31.3.1987suchaswoundandinjury
pensions,pensionstodependantsofMutinyVeterans,specialadditionalpensionsetc.,and
allocated between various Governments as per the then existing rules will continue to be
allocatedassuchevenafter1.4.1987.
(b)IncidenceofpensionofGovernmentservantstransferredbetweenBurma(Now
Myanmar)andIndiaafter31stMarch,1937:ͲIthasbeendecidedbytheCentralGovernment
inconsultationwiththeGovernmentofBurma(NowMyanmar)thattheliabilityoftheState
Government for the payment of pension of officers (including High Court Judges)
transferred between Burma (Now Myanmar) and India after 31st March, 1937 should be
limitedtothatearnedbyserviceintheStateconcerned.
Provisions of High Court Judges (salaries and conditions of services) Act, 1954 as
amendedupto1999intendedtoprotecttheservicerightsoftheJudgesdonotprecludean
arrangementofthisnature.
8.Deleted.
9.to35.Deleted.
Section V –isDeleted.
Section – VIisDeleted.
Section – VIIisDeleted.
FamilyPensionsinrespectofArmedForcesOfficersgrantedunderDefenceservice
Regulations or instructionsͲwhether at the ordinary or other rates – are debited to the
DefenceServiceEstimates,eventhoughtheofficersconcernedmayhaveservedunderCivil
Departments of the Central or State Governments. Family Pensions in respect of Armed
ForceOfficersinCivilemploygrantedundertheprovisionsofsectionIIIofChapterXXXVIII
oftheCivilServiceRegulationsortheSuperiorCivilServices(ExtraordinaryPensions)Rules,
1936, or the Central Civil Services (Extraordinary Pensions) Rules or under similar rules
framed by the State Governments are debited wholly to the Civil DepartmentͲCentral or
StateͲasthecasemaybe.
71
FamilyPensionsinrespectofCivilOfficersservingwiththeArmedForceseitherina
Civilcapacityorotherwise,aredebitabletotheDefenceServiceEstimates.
C – OTHER CHARGES.
ThefollowingrulesgoverntheincidenceofexpenditureonAuditandAccounts:Ͳ
(i) Under Article 149 of the Constitution and the provisions of Section 13 of the
Comptroller and Auditor Generals (DPC) Act, 1971 the Comptroller and AuditorͲ
GeneralisresponsiblefortheauditofallexpenditurefromtherevenuesoftheUnion
andoftheStatesandcertainaccountsspecifiedintheAct.Inconductingsuchaudit,
the Comptroller and Auditor General performs statutory function entrusted to him
andthecostofthisfunctionisachargeoftheCentralGovernment.
(ii) Besides the audit of expenditure from the revenues, of the Union and of the States
and of certain accounts, as mentioned in Rule (i), the Comptroller and AuditorͲ
General may be entrusted with the audit of the accounts of “any other authority or
body”byorunderanylawmadebyParliamentundertheprovisionsofArticle149of
the Constitution. The cost of such audit is recoverable from the authority or body
whoseaccountsareaudited.
Note –1:ͲTheexpression“anyotherauthorityorbody”doesnotincludeprivatecommercialandquasiͲ
commercialundertakings(otherthanGovernmentcompaniesasdefinedinSection617ofthe
companiesAct,1956)inwhichGovernmentsinIndiamaybeparticipating.
Note –2:Ͳ In the case of Government Companies the recovery of the cost of supplementary audit
conductedundersection619(3)(b)oftheCompaniesAct,1956shallbewaivedinthosecases
where audit is doneby theComptroller andAuditor –General through his own departmental
staff; but shall be enforced in case where the Comptroller and Auditor General employs
professionalauditorsforthesecondaudit.
(iii) IfaStateGovernmentrequeststheComptrollerandAuditorGeneraltoarrangefora
more detailed or a local audit of expenditure, transactions or accounts etc., which
relate to or form part of the accounts of the State, the criterion for deciding the
incidenceoftheexpenditureinvolvedinsuchauditiswhetherornottheComptroller
and Auditor – General aggress to do the work as part of his legitimate statutory
functions.Ifhedoes,thecostoftheauditshouldbetreatedasachargeoftheCentral
Government,sincewhatisinvolvedinanextensionofauditforwhichtheComptroller
andAuditorͲGeneralisstatutorilyresponsible.Thefactthatsuchauditisundertaken
in a single State is not a decisive consideration in the apportionment of cost as the
extent of audit to be conducted in any case is determined by the Comptroller and
AuditorͲGeneral.
(iv) TheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralisnotresponsibleab initio fortheauditofany
accounts mentioned in Section 13(b) of the Comptroller and Auditor General’s
(DPC)Act,1971butwhenheundertakestheauditofanysuchaccountshebecomes
statutorilyresponsibleforthework.Inthiscasealso,thecostofauditisachargeof
theCentralGovernment.
(v) TheComptrollerandAuditorͲGeneralisnotstatutorilyresponsiblefortheauditofthe
accounts of local authorities (other than those in relation to the accounts of which
specifieddutieshavebeenentrustedtohimbyorunderanylawmadebyParliament)
whose accounts do not constitute part of the accounts of the Union or of any State
72
andoftheaccountsofprivatecommercialandquasi–commercialundertakings(other
thanGovernmentcompaniesasdefinedinSection617oftheCompaniesAct,1956)in
whichGovernmentsinIndiamaybeparticipating.Suchauditcanbeundertakenby
the AuditorͲGeneral only on a “Consent” basis and on such terms and conditions as
regards recovery of cost etc., as may be settled between him and the Government
concerned.
Note:ͲTherecoveryofcostofauditoftheaccountsoflocalbodies/Institutionsthatarewhollyor
largelyfinancedfromGrantsͲinͲaidorloansbyGovernmentshallberegulatedasfollows:Ͳ
(i)WheretheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralisthesoleAuditorforalocalbody/institution,
whether under any law made by Parliament under Article 149 of the Constitution or on
consentbasisunderSection21(1)ofCAG’s(DPCs)Act,1971chargeswillbepayableinfull
unlessspecificallywaivedbyGovernment.
(ii)Wherethelocalbody/institutionhasitsownauditorsandauditbyComptrollerandAuditorͲ
General is conducted in addition with a view to safeguarding government interests and
ensuring that the grants or loans by Government have been utilized for the purpose for
whichtheyaregiventheComptrollerandauditorͲGeneralwillbeactingindischargeofthe
C&AG’sDPCAct,1971,isachargeoftheCentralGovernment.
(vi) Expenditure involved in keeping the accounts of State, inso far as the responsibility
for keeping such accounts remains with the Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral under
Section10(1),[2ndProvisotoSec.10(1)and1stProvisoto10(1)]oftheComptrollerand
AuditorGeneral’s(DPC)Act1971,isachargeoftheCentralGovernment.Thecostof
keepingsuchaccountsofaStateasarecoveredbytheInitialandSubsidiaryAccounts
rules issued under Section 10(1), 2nd Proviso to Sec.10(1) and 1st Proviso to 10(1) of
the Comptroller and Auditor General’s (DPC) Act 1971 is a charge of the State
concerned.Similarly,ifinanyStatetheComptrollerandAuditorGeneralisrelievedof
the responsibility for the keeping of the accounts of any particular service or
departmentofaStateGovernmentinpursuanceofSec.10(1),2ndProvisotoSec.10(1)
and1stProvisoto10(1)oftheComptrollerandAuditorGeneral’s(DPC)Act1971,the
costofkeepingsuchaccountswillbealiabilityoftheGovernmentoftheState.
(vii)ThemaintenanceoftheinternalaccountsofadepartmentofaStateGovernment
ispartoftheordinarydutiesofaStateGovernmentandisthereforearesponsibilityof
the State concerned. Thus, if the Comptroller and AuditorͲGeneral is asked to
scrutinizeoradviseonthemodificationofanexistingsystemofinternalaccountskept
inadepartmentofaState,suchworkcanbeundertakenbyhimona‘consent’basis
andonspecifiedtermsandconditionsasinrule(v)above.
State Governments receive compensation from the revenues of the Central
Governmentforallgrantsoflandandassignmentsorremissionsoflandrevenuesanctioned
on or after the 1st April 1921 in favour of officials and nonͲofficials in recognition of
exceptionalservicesrenderedbythemtotheCentralGovernment.
1. The value of compensation for grants of land, etc., by the Defence Department
shouldbedebitedagainsttheDefenceServicesEstimates.
2. All special pensions and jagirs in the form of assignments of land revenue
sanctionedforMilitaryOfficersonadatepreviousto1stApril1921undertheGovernment
of India, Special War Rewards Scheme should also be debited to the Defence Service
Estimates.
73
X. Incidence of the Cost of Police Functions on Railways
including the Cost of protecting Railway Bridges.
1.Witheffectfrom1.4.79,thecostofGRP,(withoutdistinctionof‘Crime’andOrder
Police) will be shared between the State Government and Railways on 50 : 50 basis,
providedthatthestrengthofGRPisdeterminedwiththeapprovaloftheRailways.
2.ForthepurposeofcalculatingRailway’sshareofcostofGRPthefollowingwillbe
included:Ͳ
(i) Pay and all types of allowances in respect of GRP staff including office
supervisorystaffuptothelevelofSuperintendentofPolice.
(ii) Officeexpensesandcontingencies.
(iii) CostofPensionarycharges.
(iv) CostofrentofbuildingsoccupiedbyGRPStaff.
In addition to above, charges on account of medical reimbursement and medical
allowances payable to staff, may also be considered in internal check for payment.
However, charges on account of pay and allowances of medical staff viz., Doctors, Nurses
etc.arenottobeshared.
3.ThefollowingrulesregulatetheincidenceofthecostofprotectingRailwayBridges:Ͳ
(a) Protection of Railway bridges under normal condition is the responsibility of the
concernedStateGovernmentandtheexpenditureincurredthereonwillbebornebythem.
(b)IntheeventofreplacementofPoliceguardbymilitaryorotherarmedForceofthe
Union:Ͳ
(i)whentheserviceoftheMilitaryorotherarmedforceoftheUnionareplacedat
the disposal of the Railways at the request to the Railway Administration, the
expenditureoftheguardswillfallupontheRailway.
(ii)IfthesubstitutionismadeongeneralgroundofGovernmentPolicyandserviceis
takenoverbyDefenceServices,orotherPublicServiceDepartmentaspartofthe
regularduties,thechargeswillbedebitedtoDefenceServicesorthePublicWorks
Departmentconcerned,asthecasemaybe.
XI. Incidence of the Cost of (1) Forest Surveys carried out by the Survey of India and
(2) Forest Maps prepared by that Department
Therulesgoverningtheincidenceofthecost (1)ForestSurveyscarriedoutbythe
SurveyofIndiaand(2)ForestmapspreparedbythatdepartmentaregiveninChapterIXof
theSurveyofIndiaHandbookofTopography.
74
XII – Incidence of the charges relating to the maintenance and demarcation of,
and disputes over, boundaries.
TheincidenceofthesechargesbetweenaForeignCountryandIndiaisregulatedby
thefollowingprinciples:Ͳ
1.(a)Maintenance–halfthemaintenancechargeswillbebornebytheStateconcerned
:orforUnionTerritoriesbytheCentre,theotherhalfbeingrecovered,asfaraspracticable,
from the Foreign Country, failing which, the Foreign Country’s share will be borne by the
CentralGovernment.
(b) Demarcation and Disputes – Charges relating to demarcation of boundaries and
boundarydisputeswillbebornebytheCentralGovernmentunderEntryoftheUnionList,
subjecttosuchrecoveriesasmaybemadefromtheForeignCountry.
Note 1:r The arrangement in (a) above in its application to Nepal will be subject to special arrangements
workedoutinconsultationwiththeNepalGovernment.
Note 2:Ͳ The share of the Bhutan Government for maintenance and demarcation of, and disputes over,
boundarieswillbebornebytheCentralGovernmentforthepresent.
2.Wherestreamsorotherwatercoursesformtheboundaryandwheretheordinary
principle of the median line applies, the Government concerned (i.e., Foreign Country or
India)willbearthecostofmaintenanceoftheboundarylineonitsside.Whereaseparate
setofSurveyMarksismaintainedbyeachofthetwoGovernmentsonitsside,thecostof
maintenanceofthesurveymarksshouldbebornebytheGovernmentconcerned.
The following arrangements have been agreed upon between the Andhra Pradesh
GovernmentandtheGovernmentsofTamilNaduandKarnatakainregardtotheincidence
of the expenditure incurred in the joint investigation and settlement of discrepancies in
frontierboundaries:Ͳ
The common boundary line is indicted by the survey and demarcation adopted by
eachofthetwoGovernmentsonitsownsideofthecommonline.EachGovernmentshould
meet its own expenditure on the joint investigation and settlement of discrepancies
betweenthetwosurveys,sinceitistotheinterestofeachGovernmentthatbothsurveys
shouldindicateanidenticalline.NoclaimshouldbemadebyoneGovernmentagainstthe
otherfortherenewalorrepairofoldstonesorfixingadditionalstonesinordertorectifyor
completetheformerGovernment’ssurveyandvice versa, exceptwereitisfoundnecessary
to repair or renew a stone or to plant an additional stone in order to indicate a point
common to the surveys of both Governments when the cost of such operation should be
sharedbythetwoGovernmentsandthesharewhicheachGovernmentshouldbeaskedto
payshouldbesettledinadvancebeforeoperationsareundertaken.
75
Miscellaneous Local Rulings on Certain Charges.
1. The following are some of the mutual adjustments agreed upon between the
CentralGovernmentandtheAndhraPradeshGovernment:Ͳ
(i)TheMedicalStoreDepartmentoftheCentralGovernmentwillbechargedforany
confiscatedcocainehydrochlorate,B.P.,suppliedtoit:theamountpaidshouldbecredited
to “0039 State Excise” or “0070 Other Administrative Services” according as the saleͲ
proceeds are realized by the Excise Department direct or in connection with any judicial
proceeding.
(ii)ThecostofmaintenanceandrepatriationofnonͲcriminalpauperlunaticsbelonging
to other nationalities than the Indian who are repatriated to the other countries will be
borneasindicatedbelow:Ͳ
(a) MaintenancechargesinIndiawillbebornebyStaterevenueswhenthereception
orderwasmadeintheState.
(b) Repatriation to other countries, in cases where arrangements are made for
repatriation direct to the country concerned through the Consul or other
representativeoftheForeignGovernmentinIndia,thecostofrepatriationshould
be met by the Foreign Government. In cases where such assistance through an
officialrepresentativeoftheForeignGovernmentisnotavailable,thecostthereof
willbebornebytheCentralGovernment.
Note:ͲThecostofmaintenanceincludesthecostofremovingalunatictoandfromahospital.
(iii) Except whereotherwise specially ordered all printing, binding etc., work done in
theGovernmentPress,Hyderabad,forofficersoftheCentralGovernmentwillbepaidforby
the Central Government. The Director, Government Press, should forward to the
Accountant General annually as soon as possible after the close of the financial year a
statementshowingtheadjustmenttobemadeagainsttheCentralrevenuesontheabove
account.
(iv) The provisions of Article 63 will apply also to transactions between the Andhra
PradeshGovernmentandtheDefenceDepartment.
(v)ItwillbeapartofthenormaldutyofthePolicetoassisttheMilitaryauthoritiesin
saving Military buildings which are in danger from fire, and no bonus should be claimed
fromtheDefenceDepartmentforsuchservices.TheDefenceDepartmenthasagreedthat
it will similarly be a part of the normal duty of the Military, if within call, to assist in
extinguishingfiresinCivilbuildingsandthattheywillclaimnocompensationorbonusfrom
theCivilauthoritiesforsuchservices.
(vi)Deleted.
(vii)AsbetweentheAndhraPradeshGovernmentandtheCivilandMilitaryStationat
Bangalore,noclaimshouldbepreferredoradmittedonaccountofthecostofmaintenance
ofmentalpatients.
76
(viii)Theprocedurelaiddowninitem(vi)underLocalRuling2belowregardingclaims
on account of the maintenance of prisoners will also apply in relation to claims against
CentrallyAdministeredAreas.
(ix)Deleted.
2. Thefollowing arrangements have beenagreed upon between the AndhraPradesh
GovernmentandotherStateGovernments,etc.:Ͳ
(a) Charges relating to prisoners and inmates of Borstal Schools.
(i) Conveyance and other incidental charges of underͲtrail prisoners sent from the
AndhraPradeshStatetootherState/UnionTerritoryandViceversashouldbebornebythe
Statesendingsuchprisoners.
(ii) Maintenance charges of prisoners transferred on mutual agreement from the
AndhraPradeshStatetotheUttarPradeshandviceversashouldbebornebytheStateto
whichtheprisonersaretransferred.
(iii)Deleted.
(iv)Nochargeswillbeclaimedforthemaintenanceofprisonersreceivedbytransfer
from the Andhra Pradesh State to any of the other States, namely, West Bengal, Assom,
Bihar, Orissa, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh and vice versa under the Police
RegisterTransfersystem.
No charges will be claimed by one State Government against another for the
maintenanceofprisonerstransferredundersection40ofthePrisonersAct,1900(IndiaAct
IIIof1900),eithertogiveevidenceortoanswercharges.
Nochargeswillbeclaimedforthemaintenanceofprisonersconvictedforsmuggling
opiumorcocaineandtransferredtotheAndhraPradeshStatefromAssomviceversa.
Note:r As a matter of convention, no claims are made against other State Governments for the charges
incurred on account of the escort of prisoners undertaken by the police of this State on behalf of
otherStateGovernments.Suchclaimsshould,however,bepreferredagainstanyStateGovernment
whoraiseasimilarclaimagainsttheAndhraPradeshGovernment.
(v) When prisoners, whether exͲmilitary or otherwise, convicted by Civil Courts of
CriminalJurisdictiontoundergoimprisonmentforthreemonthsandabovearetransferred
totheStateoftheirorigin,thetransferringStateshouldbearthecostoftransferandthe
Stateoforiginshouldbearthecostofmaintenance.Thisreciprocalarrangementhasbeen
acceptedbytheStatesofAndhraPradesh,Tamilnadu,Maharashtra,WestBengal,Punjab,
Bihar,AssomandOrissa.
(vi)MaintenancechargesofadolescentstransferredfromtheStateofMaharashtrato
theStateofAndhraPradeshandviceversafordetentioninBorstalschoolsshouldbeborne
bytheStatetowhichtheadolescentsaretransferred.
(vii)AllclaimsagainstotherStatesonaccountofthemaintenanceofprisonersshould
be made by the 15th February of the year following the calendar year to which the claim
relates.
77
A separate statement should be prepared of the claim against each State allowing
the appropriate rebate on account of the cash earnings of prisoners. The rates of
maintenance charges and cash earnings per prisoner should be worked out once in three
yearsontheaverageofthefiguresforthethreeprecedingconsecutiveyearsandtherates
so calculated should be adopted for each of the next three years following the period to
whichthecalculationrelates.
(viii) In case where a person is detained at the instance of a State Government, in
anotherState,theliabilityforexpenditureonhismaintenance,etc.,duringtheperiodofhis
detention in that State, should rest with the State Government, under whose instructions
hisdetentionhasbeeneffected.
(b) Charges relating to mental patients.
Note:ͲThecostofmaintenanceofmentalpatientsreferredtointheundermentionedrulingsshouldbe
takentoincludethecostoftheirtransferfromoneplacetoanother.
(i) The cost of maintaining patients domiciled in the Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh
and the Punjab who are admitted into mental hospitals in the Andhra Pradesh, State and
viceversa,shouldbebornebytheStateintoahospitalofwhichthepatientisadmitted.
(ii) The cost of maintaining the patient should be recovered from or paid to,
Maharashtra,WestBengalandBihar,excepttheEuropeanMentalHospital,Ranchi,whena
patientdomiciledinoneofthemisadmittedintoamentalhospitaloftheStateofAndhra
Pradeshorviceversasubjecttotheexceptionindicatedbelow:Ͳ
InthecaseofapatientdomiciledintheStateofAndhraPradeshandadmittedintoa
mentalHospitalinWestBengalorBiharorviceversa,actionshouldbetakenatonceforhis
removaltoamentalhospitalintheStateofhisdomicile;thecostofmaintaininghimfora
short period between his reception and removal should be borne by the State into a
hospitalofwhichheisreceivedpendingremoval.
(iii)AlreadyDeleted.
(iv)AsbetweentheAndhraPradeshGovernmentandtheGovernmentofKarnataka,
thefollowingprocedurewillapply;whenaBritishsubjectfromtheAndhraPradeshState
hastobeadmittedtoamentalhospitalinKarnatakaState,theKarnatakaGovernmentwill
at once communicate this information to the Andhra Pradesh Government and ascertain
whetherhemaybesoadmittedandwhethertheAndhraPradeshGovernmentwillbearthe
costofhismaintenanceorwhetherhemaybesentbackatthecostoftheAndhraPradesh
Government.AsimilarprocedurewillbeadoptedbytheAndhraPradeshGovernmentwhen
asubjectofKarnatakaStatehastobeadmittedtoamentalHospitalintheState.
The above procedure should be adopted in regard to the maintenance of mental
patientsbelongingtotheAndhraPradeshStateintheMentalHospital,Bangalore,andthe
maintenanceofpatientsbelongingtotheCivilandMilitaryStation,Bangalore,inthemental
hospitalsofAndhraPradesh.
78
(v)FeesfortheXͲRaytreatment,XͲRayexaminationandradiumtreatmentofmental
patientsshouldbeclaimedfromtheotherStatesorForeignGovernmentconcernedwhen
no reciprocal arrangement is in force between the Andhra Pradesh Government and the
other Governments for the treatment of mental patients domiciled in the other
Government’sjurisdictionwithoutpreferringanyclaim.
(C) Other Charges
(i)LepersbelongingtotheAndhraPradeshStateandadmittedintoaleperasylumin
KarnatakaStateorviceversashouldbemaintainedintheasyluminwhichtheyhavebeen
admittedatthecostoftheGovernmentinwhoseterritorytheyaredomiciledunlessthey
are sent back to the State or State of domicile with the consent and at the cost of the
Governmentinwhoseterritorytheyaredomiciled.
(ii) When members of the Sansia Tribe (a criminal Tribe known also as ‘Kanjar Bhats
“Kanjar”, or ‘Sansias’) are escorted by the authorities of the State of Andhra Pradesh on
repatriationtotheStateofMaharashtraorvice versa,thecostofrepatriationwithineach
StateshouldbebornebytheGovernmentofthatState.
(iii)ThecostofpostͲmortemexaminationsconductedintheborderareasoftheStates
ofAndhraPradeshandOdishashouldbebornebytheGovernmentatwhoseinstancethe
examination is conducted and the fee charged should be in accordance with the scale
obtainingintheStateinwhichtheexaminationisconducted.
(iv) The rules relating to the incidence of charge on account of antirrabic treatment
accordedtoindigentpatientsbelongingtootherStatesarelaiddowninAppendix18tothe
AndhraPradeshFinancialCode.
(v) The Medical Examination for the following purposes in the case of Government
servants serving under the Governments of Maharashtra, Assom, Punjab, Orissa, Bihar,
UttarPradeshandMadhyaPradeshwillbecarriedoutfreeofchargebytheMedicalBoard
andMedicalOfficersoftheGovernmentofAndhraPradeshandviceversa:Ͳ
(1) Leaveincludingextensionofleave;
(2) Physicalfitnesstoresumedutyaftertheexpiryofleaveonaccountofillness;
(3) InvalidingfromfurtherGovernmentService;and
(4) Pensioncommutationonlywhensecondmedicalopinionisrequired.
(vi) The special procedure prescribed in G.O.Ms.No.996, Revenue (Excise II), dated
24thMay,2005shouldbefollowedforpaymentofdutyonIndianͲmade‘foreign’spirituous
preparations and IndianͲmade rectified spirits imported from or exported to other States
andAdministrations.(TheAndhraPradeshExciseImport&ExportandTransportofIndian
LiquorandForeignLiquorPermits)Rules,2005).
(vii) The Government of Andhra Pradesh have entered into reciprocal arrangements
with the Governments of Madhya Pradesh and Punjab for the waiver of the following
chargesconnectedwithextraditioncases:Ͳ
(i) Subsistenceandtransitcharges,and
(ii) Chargesconnectedwiththesurrenderofproperty.
(ThereciprocityinrespectoftheitemwillholdgoodbetweentheAndhraPradeshGovernmentand
MadhyaPradeshGovernmentonly).
79
3.ThefollowingarrangementshavebeenagreeduponbetweentheAndhraPradesh
Government and the Central Government and other State Governments in the matter of
claimsfortherecoveriesonaccountofpay,allowance,etc.,ofGovernmentservantswhose
servicesarelentbytheGovernmenttoanotherforshortperiods:Ͳ
WheretheGovernmentservantisrequiredtodevotehiswholeͲtimeandattention
to the duties of the borrowing Government (except in the case of Officers lent to or
borrowedfromtheGovernmentofthePunjab)andtheperiodofdeputationisshort,not
exceeding two weeks and the deputation entails no extra expenditure to the lending
Government,noclaimshouldnormallyberaisedagainsttheborrowingGovernmentexcept
inrespectoftravellingallowanceandofsuchremunerationtotheGovernmentservantas
may be agreed upon between the two Governments. Where, however, the lending
Governmentisputtoextraexpenditureinmakingarrangementsforcarryingontheworkof
theGovernmentservantdeputed,itmayrecoverfromtheborrowingGovernment,alumpͲ
sumcontributionequalto1¼timesthepayoftheGovernmentservant.
In the case of Government servants lent to or borrowed from the Government of
Punjab, the lending Government may, at its discretion, recover from the borrowing
GovernmentasumequaltothepayoftheGovernmentservant,iftheperiodofdeputation
does not exceed 7 days and a sum equal to 1.25 (1¼) times the pay if the period of
deputationexceeds7daysbutdoesnotexceed14days.
Where the Government servant performs the duties of another Government in
additiontohisdutiesundertheparentGovernment,noclaimshouldbemadeonaccountof
pay, leave and pension, but if the additional duties are sufficiently onerous, the Lending
GovernmentmayaskforapaymenttotheGovernmentservantofasuitableremuneration
whichmayberetainedbyhiminfull.
DrRECEIPTS
XIIIrIncidence of leave Salary and pension Contributions recovered
in respect of Government Servants lent on Foreign Service.
1.ContributionstowardsleavesalaryandpensionrecoveredonbehalfofaGovernment
servantinForeignServicearecreditabletotheGovernment(CentralorState)underwhich
hewaspermanentlyemployedatthetimeofhistransfertoForeignService.
2. While on Foreign Service, contributions towards the leaveͲsalary and pensions of
Military Officers and others in permanent Military employ, including those in temporary
Civilemploy,shouldbeadjustedintheDefenceServicesaccounts,whilethecontributionsin
respect of such Officers in permanent Civil employ should be credited to Civil Estimates.
When a Government servant, on whose behalf the contributions are received, belongs to
thePostsandTelecommunicationsDepartmentsorRailways,thecreditsshouldbepassed
ontotheDepartmentconcerned.
________________________
80
FORMS
LIST OF FORMS
Sl.Nos.
Description of Forms Page No.
of Forms
Forms prescribed by the Comptroller and Auditor-General
T.A. 9 [Omitted]
T.A. 10 Register / Schedule of Railway / Department Receipts 189
T.A. 11 Register of Payments made to officers of the Railway / 189
Dept. on Cheques against Letters of Credit or otherwise
T.A. 12 Consolidated Receipt-cum-Schedule for Forest Cash 190
Remittances
T.A. 13 Register / Schedule of Forest Cheques Paid 191
T.A. 32 [Omitted]
Sl.Nos.
Description of Forms Page No.
of Forms
T.A. 42 Schedule of Payments / Cheques paid on account of 199
Department / Railway
T.A. 43 Extract Register of Receipts of Deposits 200
T.A. 44 List of Repayment of Deposits 200
FORM T.A. 6
[See Chapter III, Article 44]
Treasury.
Note:- There will be only one entry in one column (2) or column (3) as the case
may be, against each date. When the total receipts exceed the total payments, the
difference will be posted in column (2) and when the total payments exceed the total
receipts, the difference will be posted in column (3).
_____
FORM T.A. 7
[See Chapter III, Article 46]
_____
FORM T.A. 8
[See Chapter III, Article 47]
Closing balance
Details of Closing Balance
Rs.P.
Currency notes (Total)
Current rupees (Total)
Current small coin (Total)
_____
Forms 189
FORM T.A. 10
[See Chapter III, Article 57]
* Here should be entered the official designation of the officer concerned. All payments
made by the officer (including his subordinate) should be entered in this column.
** These columns should be filled up only when payment into the treasury are not made
by officers of the department but by others on their account.
_____
FORM T.A. 11
[See Chapter III, Article 57]
* A separate column should be used for each officer having a letter of credit to
separate account on the treasury.
** Entries should be made in the column of “balance only when the amounts are
drawn against letters of credit. Each such entry and each payment entry must be attested
by the Treasury Officer’s initials, who should see that the balance is correct in each case.
_____
FORM T.A. 12
[See Chapter III, Article 58]
Treasury.
From Forest
Division For 19 ….
Date of Remittances Name of By whom Number of Amount remitted
to Treasury Sub- Treasury or remitted. each challan with each challan
treasury Sub-treasury
Rs.P.
Forms 191
Countersigned.
Forest Officer.
Officer-in-charge of Treasury. Division.
19 ….. Date ….. 19…
_____
FORM T.A. 13
[See Chapter III, Article 85]
During ……….. 19 ……
Treasury
Particulars of cheques By
Date of
whom Division Division Remarks
payment Number Date
drawn.
Rs.P. Rs.P.
_____
FORM T.A. 20
[See Chapter III, Article 64 and 66]
Date of repayments
Daily total carried to Day-book.
Name of the court or authority
Initials of T.O.
Initials of T.O.
Date
Date
Details of repayments
Initials of T.O.
Initials of T.O.
Government.
Date
Date
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Note:- The entry in the column “Nate of deposit” should be sufficient to explain
why the amount is deposited.
_____
FORM T.A. 21
[See Chapter III, Article 66]
_____
FORM T.A. 22
[See Chapter III, Articles 68 74]
Treasury, on account of
Date Number of Payment cheque Amount received.
Rs.P.
* [If there be large number of transactions on the same day, a balance need not be
struck after each transaction but the Treasury Officer, if there be any possibility of an
overdrawal should, by totaling the items of receipts and refunds and striking the balance
whenever necessary satisfy himself that the balance is not overdrawn. The Treasury
Officer should, however, invariably strike a total at the end of each day’s transactions.
_____
FORM T.A. 23
[See Chapter III, Article 69]
Orders issued
Orders issued
Orders paid
Daily total to
Date Number of order Amount of order Register of
Personal Deposits
Rs.P. Rs.P.
[A.Code – 13]
194 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
_____
FORM T.A. 24
[See Chapter III, Articles 70 and 73]
Receipts
Daily total to
Date Account No.
Day-book
Total Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Repayments
Daily total to
Date Account No.
Day-book
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
A separate column on each side should be assigned to each account, in which the
daily gross receipts and gross charge should be entered from the personal ledger. Thus
there should be but one single line in this register for the transactions of all personal
ledger accounts each day and its gross totals should give the figures to pass into the cash
book. A page of foolscap has probably breadth enough for nine such accounts; if there be
more than one page can accommodate, either the two sides may be separated into
different parts of the same volume, the same columns being carried across both pages or
more than one register may be opened, and the totals of the second, third etc., carried into
separate columns of the first.
_____
FORM T.A. 25
[See Chapter III, Article 78]
Exchange Drawn on
_______________________ __________________________
Acknowledgement received
Duplicate PO received on
Telegram Confirmation
Name of Applicant
Name of Payee
Telegram
Telegram
Amount
Amount
Charges
Initials
Initials
Office
Place
Rate
No.
on
Schedule of Telegraphic Mail Transfer Issued By
Drawn on
Name Marked off on Initials
Date of
Initials Remarks of Office Place Amount
payment
Payee
For use in C.A.S.
_____
_____
FORM T.A. 26
[See Chapter III, Article 82]
Drawn
Number of item Date Nature drawing
By Place
[In case of Telegraphic Transfers, the name of the beneficiary should be given.]
_____
FORM T.A. 31
[See Chapter III, Article 91]
Made
Register of Advances ____________
Recovered
TREASURY
_____
Forms 197
FORM T.A. 33
[As per G.O.Ms.No.43, Fin. & Plg. (Accounts II) Dept., Dt.19-2-1982]
List of payments relating to Pension Vouchers for the month ……… Account
…..…. by ………. Treasury.
PENSION
Before Before
A.P.Govt. Other Govt. Total Pension
1-10-53 1-11-56
TEMPORARY INCREASE
GRATUITIES
Before Before
A.P.Govt. Other Govts. Total
1-10-53 1-11-56
COMPASSIONATE GRATUITIES
Before Before
A.P.Govt. Other Govt. Total
1-10-53 1-11-56
DEDUCTIONS
Remarks
Income Surcharge Other Total
Net payment
Tax on I.T. recoveries recoveries
Note:- In case of first payment vouchers the words “First Payment” should be
indicated in column 6 of the proforma. If not the word “No” should be indicated.
_____
198 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM T.A. 34
[See Chapter III, Article 91]
Number Amount
Date Particulars of the coupons paid
of bond of bond
Half-year represented Dividend numbers
by coupons of coupons
Rs.P.
_____
FORM T.A. 35
[See Chapter III, Article 91]
TREASURY
Total
Total
Forms 199
Total
Total (in words)
Treasury Officer.
_____
FORM T.A. 39
[See Chapter IV, Article 102]
Treasury
Total
_____
FORM T.A. 42
[See Chapter IV, Article 104]
_____
200 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM T.A. 43
[See Chapter IV, Articles 105 and 125]
N.B. :- It is not necessary to total the last three columns of this register.
_____
FORM T.A. 44
[See Chapter IV, Article 107]
_____
Forms 201
FORM T.A. 45
[See Chapter IV, Article 108]
Total -
_____
FORM T.A. 46
[See Chapter IV, Articles 90 and 110]
TREASURY,
Certified that the closing balance as shown in the plus and minus memorandum
agrees with that of the Account/Stock/Register maintained in the Treasury.
Treasury Officer.
_____
FORM T.A. 49
[See Chapter IV, Article 127]
FORM T.A. 51
Shroff’s Cash Book Receipts
Persons Total
Serial Currency Notes
Date by whom Particulars amount of
number
paid receipts Number Value
Total -
Coins
½ ¼ 10 5 2 1
Rupee Remarks
Rupee Rupee Paise Paise Paise Paise
(8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total -
Shroff Sub-Treasury Officer Double Lock Officer.
_____
FORM T.A. I
Shroff’s Cash Book
DISBURSEMENTS
Persons Total
Serial Currency Notes
Date by whom Particulars amount of
number
paid charges Number Value
Total -
Coins
½ ¼ 10 5 2 1
Rupee Remarks
Rupee Rupee Paise Paise Paise Paise
(8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total -
Shroff Sub-Treasury Officer Double Lock Officer.
Forms 203
FORM T.A. II
Shroffs Cash Balance Register
For the ………….. day of ………… 19 ……..
Notes Coins
Number Value Rupee ½ ¼ 10 5 2 1 Total
Rupee Rupee Paise Paise Paise Paise
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Opening Balance
Issues from double lock
receipts from Public
Total:
Issue to the Public
Balance:
Add on substract
exchanges
Balance:
Railway in double
lock closing balance.
Shroff Sub-Treasury Officer Double Lock Officer.
Note II:- The total closing balance should be entered also in words.
_____
204 and 205 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE - Forms
Book
(non-bank) for
Receipts Disbursements
030. Stamps
and 230 Stamps &
Registration Registration
Sub-
Sub- fees D.Registration, (a)
Registrar-
1292 Registrar- D.Registration 128 Direction and
Contingent
Circle fees- Administration
bill
(1) Fees for (iii) District offices
registering 100- -4. Office expenses
Documents 00 50-00 - 50-00
Supplemental
pay of the 214 Administration
office of of Justice (b) Civil
Search fees 129
District and and Session Courts
Sessions Salaries 200-
5-00 105-00 Judge 50 49-50* 550-00
253 District
039. State Travelling
Travelling Administration
Excise- Allowance bill
allowance bill (b) other
Recoveries of 130 of Revenue
of Inspector of establishments
over Divisional
Excise-Circle (i) Sub-
Payments Officer
5-00 5-00 Divl.Establishments
Y.Gnanamani,
051 Public
Clerk
Service
Collector's 3. Travel Expenses
1252 Commission
Office 253 District
Examination
(Account 112-
Fees
Test) 6-00 6-00 00 - 112-00
Transfer
travelling
253 District
allowance bill
Administration
of KGD
A.V.Pillai (b) other
1267 Do. 131 Ayyangar,
(Special Test) establishments
Senior
(i) Sub-
Inspector of
Divl.Establishments
Co-
8-00 8-00 op.Societies
058
Stationery
Assistant
1279 and Printing 3. Travel Expenses
Surgeon
Sale of 100-
Gazettes etc. 1-00 1-00 00 - 100-00
Travelling 239 State Excise-
132 allowance bill Dist.Offices-1.
of A.B. Jack Salaries 96-00 5-00 101-00
AS PER CHITTAS- AS PER CHITTAS-
Stamps &
Registration
Land fees,
029 - 230 Non-judicial
Revenue Discount on
800- sale of
00 - 800-00 Stamps - 15-00 15-00
1,200- 1,200- Elementary 300- 280-
039 State Excise - Local Funds Deposits
00 - 00 Education Funds 00 00** 580-00
886 Adjusting
Stamps & account between
Charges transferred
030 Registration Non-judicial Central
from central day-book
Fees 285- Government and 260-
00 15-00 300-00 State 00 217-50 478-00
Zilla
Local Fund 1,119- 1,686-
Parishads 500- Total….. 567-00
Deposits 00 00
Funds 00 30-00 530-00
Government
State
Provident
Provident
Funds
Fund
subscriptions 25-00 25-00
886 Adjusting
Amount account
transferred between
from Central Central (Non-
day-book Railways) and 300-
State 00 492-00 792-00
3,305- 3,772-
Total …. 567-00
00 00
206 and 207 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE - Forms
Rs.P.
Total day-book receipts …….. 3,772-00
Last day’s balance …….. 1,800-00
_______
5,572-00
Charges …….. 1,686-00
_______
Balance …….. 3,886-00
Rupees three thousand eight
hundred and eighty-six only.
888 Adjusting
Adjustment 220 Collection
Account
from Zilla Contingent of Taxes on
between
Parishad 250- 250- bill of the Income
Andhra - 121
Elementary 00 00 Income-tax Expenditure-
Pradesh and
Education Officer Direction and
Posts and
Funds Administration-
Telegraphs
4.Office
AS PER CHITTAS 57-00 - 57-50
Expenses
Taxes on
income
300- 327- 249 Interest
021 other than 27-50 122 V.P.Ayyar
00 50 Payments.
Corporation
Tax
A. Interest on
Postal Life Internal Debt-5
102- 171- 120-
Insurance - 14-50 14-50 percent 1929-
50 50 00
premia 47.
(Central Loan)
(1) The Income-tax deducted should be entered in the adjustment column of the
Income-tax chitta.
_____
208 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM T.A. IV
[See Chapter III, Local Ruling under Articles 64-67]
DEBIT
Serial Purpose for
Number of the suit
number Name of which the
Date execution petition or Amount
of payee deposit was
sale application
voucher made
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P.
Balance to credit
Total
CREDIT
Purpose for
which the
Serial
Number of the suit deposit is
number Name of
Date execution petition or made Amount
of depositor
application Balance
chalan
brought
forward
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P.
Total:
Station :
Date :
To
_____
Forms 209
FORM T.A. V
[See Chapter III, Ruling 3 under Articles 68-70]
Number Date of
Amount Initials of the payment
Date of cash Printed/ To whom payable of cash Sub-treasury and to
orders Special orders Officer whom
paid
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P.
_____
FORM T.A. VI
[See Chapter III, Local Ruling 2 under Articles 75-77]
In the taluk of ……….. in the district of ………… during the month ……… 19 ……..
Number of repayment
Amount or balance of
To whom repaid
Date of present
Taluka number
Date of receipt
repayment
of receipts
voucher
deposit
_____
Amount entered
Description of Amount of each Major head
in posting
item item total
Register
(9) (10) (11) (12)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Checked and agreed with day-book. The differences are accounted for by the
refunds of revenue or cash recoveries taken as abatement of charges as explained below:-
Transfer Slip
Dr. Cr.
Page of Page of Posting
posting Amount Account Amount register in
register in Rs.P. Heads Rs.P. posted
which posted.
_____
Forms 211
FORM T.A. IX
[See Chapter IV, Local Ruling 8 under Articles 95-99]
Alteration Memorandum
I have personally satisfied myself that the alteration (s) proposed is/are necessary.
To
The Accountant-General, Andhra Pradesh.
_____
FORM T.A. X
[See Chapter IV, Local Ruling II under Articles 95-99]
DISTRICT ……………….
Number of
Amount
Vouchers as per Particulars of payment. Remarks
paid.
schedule.
Rs.P.
DEPARTMENTAL PAYMENTS
Number of
Amount
Vouchers as per Particulars of payment. Remarks
paid.
schedule.
Rs.P.
Panchayat Body - - - -
Funds - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
Municipal Funds - - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
Port and Marine Funds –
Minor Port Funds
Other Funds
Education Funds –
University Fee Fund
____________ Fund
Other Funds
843. Civil Deposits. - - - - -
Revenue deposits - - - - -
Deposits in connection with Elections - -
Civil Court Deposits | Bank - -
| Treasury -
Criminal Court Deposits - - - -
Market Committee Funds
Village Panchayat Funds
Deposits for work done for Public
Bodies and private individuals
Workamen Compensation Act Deposits Personal Deposits
| Central Trust
Trust Interest Fund | Local Trust
| Charitable Endowments
Other Departmental deposits
Departmental Advances
850. Civil Advances –
Advance for remitting treasure
Other Advances
Revenue Survey Advances
Forms 213
Number of
Amount
Vouchers as per Particulars of payment. Remarks
paid.
schedule.
Rs.P.
Separate list should be prepared for State and Central transactions (See Local
Ruling 1 Under Article 96-99).
214 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
District –
Schedule of payments relating to Subsidiary Account No. ……… made between ……….
the ………… and ……. of ……….. 19 ………
Note:- Separate list should be drawn out for Gazetted Officers and Non-Gazetted Establishment.
Advances
Number Class House
Gross Income General Repayable –
of of rent
amount Tax Provident Fund Objection Book
Voucher bills P.W.D.
Advances
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Postal Life
Total Net
Insurance
deductions payment
Fund
(8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
_____
District –
Schedule of payments relating to Subsidiary Account No. ……… made between ……….
the ………… and ……. of ……….. 89 ………
(Note:- Separate list may be drawn out of Gazetted Officer’s T.A. Bills)
Amount paid
Number of voucher Particular of
In cash By adjustment Remarks
as per schedule payment
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Rs.P. Rs.P.
_____
Total:-
Dated: Treasury Officer.
_____
FORM T.A. XI
[See Chapter IV, Local Ruling 1 under Articles 105-108]
_____
216 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Replies
Form Nature Orders of of the
Taluk Huzur Date of
whom of Amount the Treasury Sub-
No. No. Deposit
received Deposit Officer treasury
Officer
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Rs.P.
_____
[For use only when a duplicate (carbon) copy of Form T.A. 21 is not
utilized for the purpose]
Amount or
Date of Huzur number as per register of
Taluk number balance of
receipt receipts
deposit.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Rs.P.
Number of repayment
Amount repaid Remarks
voucher and date.
(5) (6) (7)
Rs.P.
_____
Initials of the
Auditor in token or
Item in
verification of the Initials of Amount of
which
adjustment in the the Supdt. in Number and refund Initials
the
Treasury account token of the date of sanctioned of the
amount
No. and month of adjustment Refund & head to Gazetted
credited
Transfer Entry and having been order. which it its Officer.
is
the head of account made. charged.
included.
to which the amount
is adjusted.
_____
FORM T.A. XV
[See Chapter IV, Local Ruling under Articles 117-118]
Treasury
Receipts
Receipts Payments Net Remarks
payments
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Dated :
To
Treasury
for the week ending
Payments
Receipts as Receipts
as per
per separate
Name of Railway lists of Net Remarks
schedules
payments payments
enclosed
enclosed
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Southern Railway
Northern Railway
Western Railway
Central Railway
……… Railway
……… Railway
Dated :
Station: Treasury Officer.
Note:- The statement for the last week of the month should include transactions to
end of that month, so that the total amount of four statements of the month may agree
with the total of receipts and payments in the Treasury accounts.
To
Treasury
for the week ending
Total
Dated :
Station: Treasury Officer.
Note:- (1) One copy with relevant vouchers and chalans or schedules should be
sent to the Railway Accounting Officers and one copy should be sent to
the Accountant-General, Andhra Pradesh (Account Current Section),
along with Form T.A. XVI.
(2) The total receipts and payments as per this statement should agree with
the lumpsum figures shown in Form T.A. XVI.
FORMS
P.W.A. Forms
10 Works Abstract – A
11 Works Abstract – B
12 Register of Works – A
13 Register of Works – B
14 Contractor’s Ledger
16 Register of Manufacture
17 Suspense/Deposit Register
21-22 (Omitted)
23 Abstract Book
24 Schedule Docket
Sl.No. of
Description of forms
P.W.A. Forms
29 Stock Account
30 Schedule of Purchases
31 Schedule of Purchases (Alternative Form)
32 Schedule of Miscellaneous P.W. Advances
33 Schedule of Deposit Works
34 Schedule of Deposits
35 Schedule of Deposits (Alternative Form)
36 (Omitted)
37 Schedule of Debits/Credits to “Adjusting Account between Central
and State Governments”/”Adjusting Account with Railways”
38 Schedule of Debits/Credits to “Inter-State Suspense Account”
42 Monthly Account
47 (Omitted)
Sl.No. of
Description of forms
P.W.A. Forms
XIV Register of Miscellaneous Recoveries
XXIII Register of Indents for Stores ordered from Firms and Bills
Sl.No. of
Description of forms
P.W.A. Forms
XXXIX Register of Miscellaneous Sanctions
F.A. FORMS
Forms prescribed by the Comptroller and Auditor-General
1. Cash Book.
3. Register of Works.
IV Hand Receipt
V Accounts of Materials-at-site
VI (Deleted)
XI Muster Roll.
_____
Forms 413
FORM P.W.A. 1
This form may be modified to suit the requirements of the Electricity Department
in consultation with the Accountant-General.
CASH BOOK
The Cash Book contains two money columns, headed (1) “Cash” and (2) “Bank
or Treasury”, on the payment side to distinguish payments made by cheques from those
made out of the cash in chest. When, however, a cheque is drawn to replenish the chest,
its number and amount should be entered on the payment side in the “Bank or Treasury”
column Nos. 10 and 11, and the amount only on the receipt side as “Cash from Treasury”
in the single “Cash” column No.4. The amount of a cancelled cheque should be shown
by a special write-back entry, as a minus figure on the payment side in the “Bank or
Treasury” column but the fact of a new cheque having been issued in lieu of a time
expired or lost cheque should be entered on the date of issue in red ink in column No.8
only and not in the columns for “Payments”, accounted reference being given in both
cases against the original entry in the Cash Book.
2. Every entry should be concise. The date, the number of voucher, if any, the
name of the work, and such a brief narration as will indicate unmistakably the nature of
the transaction must be entered against each item. The amount debitable or creditable to
each separate work, head of account, or contractor or other person should be entered
separately, and the amount to be posted by the Divisional Office into the Abstract Book
or Schedules of account under each prescribed head of account should be brought out,
distinctly opposite the entries in columns 5 and 12, headed “Classification of Receipts”
and “Classification of Charges”. No receipt or payment other than that of “Cash” as
defined in Article 9(4) should be entered in the Cash Book. A deduction made at the time
of payment, creditable to a work or head of account other than that to which the payment
itself is debitable should, however, be entered on the receipt side of the Cash Book.
3. Transactions should be recorded at the time and on the date on which they
actually occur and strictly in the order of occurrence. If, however, owing to the absence
of the disbursing officer on tour a cheque issued by him, whilst in camp, is entered in the
Cash Book maintained at his headquarters on a subsequent date. The actual date of issue
of the cheque should be noted in the Cash Book as the denominator of a fraction the
numerator of which should be the date on which the transaction is incorporated in the
Book. A similar procedure should be observed when the double transaction relating to
the realization of miscellaneous cash receipt by a subordinate and their payment directly
into treasury is incorporated in the Cash Book of the superior disbursing officer on
receipt of the receipted chalan of the treasury from the subordinate.
4. It is serious irregularity to draw cheques and deposit them in the cash at the
close of the year for the purpose of showing the full amount of grant as utilized or to keep
the Cash Book open after the 31st of March and make disbursements in April entering
them in the Cash Book as having been made in March.
414 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
6. When an imprest is first given the fact should be noted in red ink in the Cash
Book of the disbursing office giving it, in the column. “To whom paid”, but the amount
should not be entered as an actual payment, as it will still form a portion of the Cash
Book balance of the disbursing officer marking the advance. If, however, a cheque is
drawn, its amount should be shown on both sides of the Cash Book (vide Note 1). Any
subsequent increases on or decreases in the amount should be noted similarly, the
increase on the payment side and the decreases on the receipt side.
10. The cash balances at the end of the month should be detailed thus in a note at
foot of the Cash Book.
Rs.Ps.
Cash in chest 7.56
Imprest with X 100.00
Imprest with Y 50.00
11. If the Disbursing officer draws on more than one district or sub-treasury the
total amount of cheques drawn during the month on each (excluding the amount of
cancelled cheques) should be recorded in another note at foot of the Cash Book.
12. Cash Book should have their pages machine-numbered. As far as possible, no
lines should be left blank, but if any space on a page of the Cash Book has to be left
blank owing to the whole of the other page of the same folio being written up completely,
a diagonal line should be drawn to cancel the blank space, so that it may not be possible
Forms 415
to make any subsequent entries therein. Interpolation of entries should be avoided as far
as possible, but when it becomes necessary to make any entries between two ruled lines
or to make any additions to, or interpolations between, entries already made, such
additions should be attested invariably by the dated initials of the Disbursing Officer.
Division, Cash Book of ………….. for the month of ……… 199 …….
Receipt Side
Number of
Number of From whom
Date of temporary Amount Classification
voucher or received,
receipt receipt, if any (cash) of receipts
receipt etc.,
with date
(1) (2-a) (2-b) (3) (4) (5)
Rs.nP.
Payment Side
Payments
Bank or Treasury
Cash Number of
To
Number cheque
Date of whom Classification
of (with number of Amount
payment paid of charges
voucher Cheque Book)
etc.,
number of
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Rs.nP. Rs.nP.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 2
[See Chapter III, Articles 82]
Part I. Statement of the actual balance of Cash in the hands of ……. on the ……..
day of ….. 19 …… and of standing imprests and temporary advances with
subordinates.
Remarks and
explanation of
Description Number Amount
large balances
etc.,
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Cheques drawn or received in favour Rs.nP.
of self, but not enclosed
416 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Part II. Statement of standing imprests and temporary advances with subordinate on
the ………. day of …….. 19 …….
Total ……
(Signature)
_____
Vol. III, F.3] Forms 417
FORM P.W.A. 3
This form may be modified to suit the requirements of the Electricity Department
in consultation with the Accountant-General.
2. The round sum with which an Imprest Cash Account is opened should be
entered at once in red ink in column 5, “Total”. The date and manner of the remittance,
and, if recouped by cheque, the cheque and cheque book number should also be entered,
column 3 being utilized for the latter purpose. The disbursements from this imprest
should be entered daily as they are made clearly and in full detail; and from time to time
as the imprest holder finds it necessary, as also a few days before the due date for the
monthly closing of the Cash Book of the disbursing officer from whom the imprest is
held, the account should be closed and balanced, the detachable copy being cut off and
sent to the disbursing officer from whom the imprest is held, and the counterfoil being
retained by the imprest holder. The account should be supported by a voucher in proper
form for each payment, numbered attached to the account so as to correspond with the
order of the entries in column 2, “Voucher No.” The sum received from time to time in
recoupment of the imprest should be entered in red ink in column 5 in the same way as
the fixed amount with which the account was first opened.
3. The account should contain no entries of receipts other than the opening entries
of the fixed imprest and the subsequent recoupments of expenditure, not any entries of
expenditure other than those paid directly by the imprest holder himself from the amount
of his imprest.
[A.C. – 27]
418 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
6. Temporary advances should also be accounted for in this from but the accounts
of these advances should be quite distinct from these for Permanent Advances.
Amount
Month and Voucher Head of
Transactions of each Total
date number account
payment
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.nP. Rs.nP.
ABSTRACT OF CHARGES
Names of works
Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP.
Period to
Total ……
Names of works
Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP. Rs.nP.
Period to
Total ……
Note:- This abstract should be printed at the back of each form and filled in by the
Sub-divisional Officer when the imprest holder receives funds from him and in other case
by the divisional officer.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 4
[See Chapter III, Article 96]
Division :
Sub-division :
Section :
Month ……. 19 ……
** In this column, the name of account head to which the issue of stores is debitable
should be entered and full names of divisions and offices to which stock is to be
issued and contractors,
Vol. III, F. 5 & 6] Forms 419
employees, other persons or local bodies to whom sales are authorized should be
added in all cases in which orders exist for stores to be issued otherwise than for
the requirements of works within the division.
_____
2. In column 1 of the Abstracts, those receipts and issues of the month, which
represent transactions, the value of which is brought to account in the same month
through the Cash Book of transfer entries, should be separated from the transactions not
so brought to account within the month. (See Article 207).
7. The lower part of each Abstract should be taken up first. In this part, quantities
of the several articles received or issued in connection with each transaction have already
been entered separately in the columns provided for this purpose (vide instruction No.1).
These quantities should now be valued by recording the amount of each just below it, and
the value of each transaction should be shown in the first money column (third column of
Form P.W.A.5 or sub-column 1 of the second column of Form P.W.A.6, as the case may
be). In Form P.W.A.6, storage charges should be calculated on the book values entered
in sub-column 1 and shown in sub-column 2 and a total to these should be entered in the
last sub-column of the second column against each transaction. Total should then be
struck in the next money column. “Total”, separately for each head on account. The
upper part of the form should be valued next. The total of the values entered against each
article in the lower part should be shown in the column headed “Amount (separately for
each article)” against that article, if being seen further, in case of issues that this total is
equal to the rate for the article multiplied by the total quantity. Finally, the entries in the
last money column should be totaled up, both for each sub-head of Stock and for the
whole Abstract. In Form P.W.A.6, the total of the sub-column 2 of the second column in
the lower part should be shown against the line “Total-Storage” in the upper part and
grand total stock in that part. The grand total should agree with the total of the second
money column “Total” in the lower part of the form.
8. Receipts should be valued on the basis of prices paid or payable as per bills or
other claims, extra charges, when paid or adjusted, should be posted as separate items
without quantities. Issues should be valued at the Issue Rates fixed for the purpose by
competent authority.
9. All entries made in the divisional office should be in red ink to distinguish them
from those made in the sub-divisional office.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 5
[See Chapter III, Article 97]
Division :
Sub-division :
Section :
Month ……. 19 ……
Authority
Total Amount Value of each Quantities
(separately (separately receipt of Names of articles
Grand Total
for each sub- for each materials (grouped by sub-
head) sub-head) (Total) head)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 6
[See Chapter III, Article 97]
Division :
Sub-division :
Month ……. 19 ……
Value of materials expended upon each
item
what amount issued
(grouped by sub-heads
Total (separately for
Name of articles
Storage charges
each sub-head)
each article)
Book value
Quantities
Total
Total
Rate
1On
3. The figure to entered here will be the total of the sub-column “Storage Charge”
of the second column.
______
422 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 7
[See Chapter III, Article 106]
Countersigned.
Divisional Accountant Divisional Officer.
Date : …………. Date : ………….
____________________________
Officer initiating the Transfer Entry.
________________________________________________________________________
*A transfer entry should set forth such explanation of the correction or adjustment
proposed to be made as would establish clearly the correctness and necessity of the entry.
In the cases of corrections involving a reduction in the charges against the estimate of a
work not only should full particular of the vouchers and accounts in which the erroneous
charges originally appeared be specified but also the circumstances in which the charges
were wrongly allocated under the estimate for the work should be set for clearly. It is not
sufficient to state that the charges were previously classified erroneously.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 8
[See Chapter III, Article 101]
Credits
Head of account Dated initials
Amount
(with name of work) of Divisional Accountant
(6) (7) (8)
Rs.P.
_____
*FORM P.W.A. 9
[See Chapter III, Articles 113 to 116]
1. This form is also used for the detailed accounts of (1) Refunds of Revenue and (2)
Receipts and Recoveries on Capital Account.
2. When a major head is divided into parts, e.g., the head XVII, a separate Register of
Rev. should be kept for each part. Receipts pertaining to (1) Military Engineering
Services, (b) Railway Works, (c) Posts and Telegraphs Works, & (d) Archaeological
Works of the Central Govt. mentioned in Article 215 should be posted in separate
registers for each, and in States a register should also be maintained for receipts
from other works of the Central Government.
3. These columns are intended for the minor heads (and detailed heads, if any)
subordinate to the major head concerned. The examples given are those relating to
the major head XVIII.
* This from is also used for the detailed accounts of (1) Refunds of Revenue and (2)
Receipts and Recoveries on Capital Account.
424 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
1
Name of System
Recoveries of Expenditure
2 Tools and
Water 1 2 2 Establishment Other
Navigtion Rents Fines Plant
power recovers recoveries
recoveries
(7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Miscellaneous Total
(14) (15)
Rs.P. Rs.P.
Deduct Refunds Net
Rs.P. Rs.P.
1. To be used only in respect of projects for which a separate revenue account is kept.
2. These columns are intended for the minor heads (and detailed heads, if any)
subordinate to the major head concerned. The examples given are those relating to
the major head XVIII.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 10
[See Chapter III, Article 133]
WORKS ABSTRACT –A
Division :
Sub-division :
Month :
Name of Work :
Authority :
Folio in register of works :
Item in schedule of expenditure :
Schedule docket No. :
Total ……..
Vol. III, F. 10] Forms 425
* Only quantities which have been actually measured and paid for on bills included in
the account should be taken into this statement.
Note:- Posting made in the Sub-divisional Office should be in black ink and all
postings and corrections made in the Divisional Officer, in red ink.
1. Entries in this column should be made from Account 1 (Total (D) of column 2) or
Running Account Bill, Form A.
2. If any sub-head costing less than Rs.1,000/- is not lumped together with other similar
items, the orders of the Divisional Officer should be quoted in support.
3. This column is intended for all miscellaneous debits and credits to contractors
awaiting settlement. The debits will usually consists of (1) advances other than
secured advances, (2) payments made (under proper authority to labours and others
on behalf of and by charge to the account of contractor and (3) issues of stock and
other materials to contractors. These should be posted as plus entries from the
vouchers or accounts as transactions take place. The credits will ordinarily be on
account of amounts withheld, for future payment, from Running Account Bills for
work done. Such credits, as well as repayments of amounts withheld and
426 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
recoveries of debts (1), (2) and (3) above, appear in Running Account Bills as entry (G)
of Memorandum of Payments which should be posted in this column as a plus entry if
minus and vice versa.
4. Unpaid amounts of muster rolls should be posted in this column as minus entries.
Subsequent payments of these arrears should be shown as plus.
In the case of Running Account Bills for word done the figure in this column
should agree with Entry (H) in the Memorandum of Payments.
In arriving at the total of each horizontal line deduct “Issues” in the “Materials-at-
site” column from the total of the other columns in the same line.
Total….
The closing balance under the suspense head “Labourers” as arrived at within has
been compared with the connected record of unpaid wages for the work and found
correct.
2
The work is ……..
(Dated initials of Sub-divisional Officer)
The Abstract and the Settlement of Progress have been checked under my
supervision; I have personally compared all the items in the “Detail of contractor’s
closing balances” with the contractor’s ledger and found them correct.
(The Executive Engineer will note here whether he has examined the work,
counted materials or checked measurements and make any other remarks in respect of the
execution of the work or of the state of accounts as he may consider necessary.)
_____
1. As a rule, reasons for delay should be recorded if an item is not cleared within three
months.
2. It should be noted here whether the work is in progress or not. If the work was
completed during the month, the fact should be stated with an explanation of the steps
taken to close the accounts of the work.
Vol. III, F. 11] Forms 427
FORM P.W.A. 11
[See Chapter III, Article 133]
WORKS ABSTRACT – B
REFERENCE TO MEASUREMENTS
Reference to last
Closing Balance
Running Account Bill
Name of Voucher Advance Other Explanation of
Date
contractor number payments transactions non-adjustment1
Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total ….
2
The work is ……………
1. As a rule, reasons for delay should be recorded if an item is not cleared within three
months.
2. It should be noted here whether the work is in progress or not. If the work was
completed during the month, the fact should be stated with an explanation of the steps
taken to close the accounts of the work.
The Abstract has been checked under my supervision. I have compared all the
items in the “Detail of contractor’s closing balances” with the Contractor’s Ledger and
found them correct.
(The Executive Engineer will note here whether he has examined the work,
counted materials or checked measurements and make any other remarks in respect of the
execution of the work or of the state of accounts as he may consider necessary.)
From what
Suspense Accounts
Source Posted
Cash
Book
Voucher Contractors
2
Brief or Final 1
Advance Other 3 *Total
Labourers
particulars Transfer Charges payments transactions cost
Entry
Book
item No.
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Estimate No.
of ………
Expenditure to
End of 19 ….
Month’s
Transactions
Stock
Total of month
Total to end of 19 ….
Note:- Postings made in the Sub-divisional Office should be in black ink and all
postings and corrections made in the Divisional Office in red ink.
1. Entries in this column should be made from Account 1 [total (D) of column 2] of
Running Account Bill Form A.
2. This column is intended for all miscellaneous debits and credits to contractors,
awaiting settlement. The debits will usually consist of (1) advances other than
advance payments, (2) payments made (under proper authority) to labourers and
others on behalf of and by charge to the account of contractors and (3) issues of stock
and other materials to contractors. These should be posted as plus entries from the
vouchers or accounts as transactions take place. The credits will ordinarily be one
account of amounts withheld, for future payment, from Running Accounts Bills for
work done. Such credits, as well as repayments of amounts withheld and recoveries
of debits (1), (2) and (3) above, appearing in Running Account Bills as entry (G) of
Memorandum of Payments, which should be posted in this column as a plus entry if
minus or vice versa.
3. Unpaid amount of Muster Rolls should be posted in this column as minus entries,
Subsequent payments of these arrears should be shown as plus.
4. In the case of Running Accounts Bills for work done the figure in this column should
agree with entry (H) in the Memorandum of Payments.
_____
Vol. III, F. 12] Forms 429
FORM P.W.A. 12 and P.W.A. 13
[See Chapter III, Article 141]
REGISTER OF WORKS – A & B
Notes
3. In the case of works for which specific allotments are sanctioned individually,
the amount of allotment for the year should be noted in the register at the top of the page,
any additions or deductions made during the year being noted in the same place.
Note:- In the case of Local Loan Works, the limits of funds set aside by the
Government (to be ascertained from the Accountant-General for expenditure on a work
during the year should be treated as the allotment for the work.
4. The blank vertical columns in Form P.W.A. 12 should be utilized for the final
sub-heads of the estimate and for as many of the suspense heads as may be operated
upon, but the sub-columns for “quantity” and the horizontal columns for “rate of cost”
should be left blank in respect of sub-heads for which there are no quantities in Works
Abstracts.
5. In Form P.W.A. 13, the final charges on works should be posted in the column
“Total value of work done” and the single column “Suspense Accounts” should embrace
the transactions under all the suspense accounts.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 12
[See Chapter III, Article 141]
REGISTER OF WORKS – A
Name of work ………… Authority ………… Appropriation for the year Rs. …………
Dated initials
of the
Month, Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Exe.Engineer
Total
etc., Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount to
transactions
of the month
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Contd. Next Page
430 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Estimate No. of
19… 19…
Expenditure to end of
previous year brought
forward (if any)
March Supplementary
Total -
Rate of cost -
_____
FORM P.W.A. 13
[See Chapter III, Article 141]
REGISTER OF WORKS – B
Engineer to transactions of
Engineer to transactions of
Dated initials of Executive
Suspense accounts
Total charges
Total charges
the month.
the month.
Month, etc.,
April 19… -
Total -
May 19… -
Total -
June 19… -
Total -
July 19… -
Total -
August 19… -
Total -
Sept. 19… -
Total -
Oct. 19… -
Total -
Nov. 19… -
Total -
Dec. 19… -
Total -
Jan. 19… -
Total -
Feb. 19… -
Total -
March 19… -
Total -
March 19…
Supplementary
Total -
Carried over to page ………… of next year’s register. Carried over to page …….
of next year’s register.
_____
432 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 14
[See Chapter III, Article 150]
CONTRACTOR’S LEDGER
Notes
(1) Columns 7 and 8 constitute the ledger account proper and columns 4 and 5
setforth the net effect of each posting on the two suspense heads making up will be found
useful for the purpose of exercising a check over the continuity of bills in the case of
running accounts.
(i) Column 6:- “Name of work, etc.” – Here should be entered the full
name of the work to which the bills or vouchers (relate except in the case of supplier’s
bills) when the name of the account concerned, Stock or Purchases, should be stated.
Brief particulars describing the nature of the transactions should then be added, and
against the line should then be posted, in the money columns 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9, the figures
relating to that transaction only. When a deduction made from a contractor’s bill for one
work is creditable to the account of another work, and such Credit is in connection with
his contract for the latter work, distinct sets of entries should be made in the ledger, one
for the payment made on account of the former work and the other for the recovery
creditable to the latter, as if that recovery had been made in cash. The second set of
entries should be posted in a separate line, in columns 5 and 8 against the name of the
work concerned.
Note:- If there are several contracts in connection with a work or account, the
transactions relating to each should be distinguished, preferably by quoting the number
and the date of agreement or work order.
(vii) Column 9:- “Total value of work or supplies” – In the case of running
account bills here should be entered the total value of work done or supplies made up-to-
date, as per figure A of Account I of bill, but before posting the bill it should be seen that
the figure shown in Account I of it as “Deduct value of work shown on previous bill”
agrees with the last entry in column 9 of the ledger against the work concerned. In token
of this check this last entry in column 9 should be initialed (and dated) by the Divisional
Accountant.
Vol. III, F. 15] Forms 433
(b) Figures for posting the other columns 4, 5 and 7 are indicated in the
bills (Forms P.W.A. XXI and XXII) by the same distinguishing letters D, G and H
respectively, which have been used to denote the corresponding entries in the ordinary
bill Forms P.W.A. XIX and XX.
Name of Contractor
Particulars of bill or voucher Net transactions detailed by suspense heads
Gross transactions
*Name of work or
Total value of
account (in red ink) and
Debits Credits work done or Remarks
particulars of
supplies
transactions
(6) (7-H) (8-F) (9-A) (10)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
* If there are several contracts in connection with a work or account the transactions
relating to each should be distinguished preferably by quoting the number and date of
agreement or work order.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 15
[See Chapter III, Article 160]
Actual Outturn
(Quantities and Values)
*Estimated
*To end of *During
Name of articles outturn
previous the *Total Remarks
manufactured (Quantities and
month month
Values)
*The values should be entered in red ink just below the quantities.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 16
[See Chapter III, Article 161]
REGISTER OF MANUFACTURE
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Months, etc.,
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
.
Estimate No. of
19 …. 19 ….
Supplementary
Account
Total -
Rate -
Dated initials of
of manufacture
Cost
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
_____
FORM P.W.A. 17
[See Chapter III, Article 164]
SUSPENSE/DEPOSIT REGISTER
Suspense Head
____________
Deposit
Class
1
Month from Particulars of items
Opening balance of
Item No. which transaction (with authority where
the year
dates necessary)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Rs.P.
Total….
436 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
April 19……
And so on for 3
Debits Credits How adjusted
2 3 Closing the other
Credits Debits (and other remarks
balance months of the
where necessary)
year
Total….
1. To be indicated thus :- 12/14 for December 1941 : 1/42 for January 1942; and so on.
2. Score out ‘Credits’ in the case of Miscellaneous P.W.Advances and Stock, and ‘Debits’
in the case of Purchases and P.W.Deposits.
3. Score out ‘Debits in the case of Miscellaneous P.W.Advances and Stock, and ‘Credits’
in the case of Purchases and P.W.Deposits.
4. To be indicated thus :- ‘A’ Paid in cash/or Recovered in cash, ‘B’ Adjusted by transfer
entry, ‘C’ Converted into interest-bearing security and so on, additional letters being
entered with explanation at foot.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 18
[See Chapter III, Article 167]
Division :
Debits
Charge in
Name and
England
date of No. Particulars Indians Balance
Name during Total
Accountant and of charges from
of month by [columns
General’s date of invoiced of the last
vessel credit to the (5)+(6)+(7)]
advice of invoice stores month month
hand “PW
payment
remittances”
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total for
the month
No. or
quantity
Total for
the year
Vol. III, F. 19] Forms 437
Credits
Name of work or Remarks
head of account to
Particulars of Values of
which debited
stores stores Closing Balance
(Schedule of docket
received received
number to be
quoted in red ink)
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
No. of quantity Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total for the month
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 19
[See Chapter III, Article 183]
ORIGINAL/DUPLICATE
Division :
The undersigned has the honour to advice …….. that a sum of Rs. …… as detailed
below, has been debited/credited in transfer to him in the accounts for …… 19 … and to
request that an Acceptance may please be furnished as early as possible.
Total …….
Total number of vouchers sent
Divisional Accountant.
Divisional Officer.1
Amount adjusted in the accounts for ……….., Vide Transfer Entry Book Item
No. … and Acceptance No. …. dated ….
FORM P.W.A. 20
[See Chapter III, Article 183]
To
The undersigned has the honour to inform ………. that the amount advised in his
Advice Transfer Debit/Credit No. …………, dated ………, for Rupees …… has been
adjusted in the amount of this Division for ………… 2(and that the supporting
vouchers have been received).
Total …..
1. These entries are to be printed in the duplicate copy of the Advice only.
FORM P.W.A. 23
[See Chapter IV, Article 208]
1. The standard form is only a model. The number of vertical columns may be
varied according to requirements, the examples given being those suitable for an ordinary
division of the Civil Works branch in a State.
2. The book should be posted from the several Cash Books in respect of cash
transactions, from the Transfer Entry Books in respect of transfer entries, and from the
Abstracts of Stock Receipts and Issues in respect of stock transactions.
3. The amount of each cheque entered in a Cash Book should be shown on the
charges side under the head to which the payment relates, and the total amount of
cheques drawn should be shown as a single entry on the receipts side in the column for
“P.W. Cheques” or “Other Remittances”, according as the treasuries on which the
cheques are drawn are within or outside the account circle in which the division itself is.
4. When the stock transactions are posted from the Abstracts of Stock Receipts
and Issues, debits (and credits) to Stock which represent credits (and debits) posted in the
Abstracts from the Cash Book and the Transfer Entry Book, and which are separately
shown in the Abstracts vide Instruction No.2 on Forms 5 and 6, should be excluded, as
these are posted in the Abstract Book direct from the Cash Books and the Transfer Entry
Book. In the vertical columns, headed “Stock”, should be entered, on the receipts side,
the total of the stock issues (corrected as above) and on the charges side, the total of the
stock receipts (also corrected as above).
5 As the postings from each Cash Book or other document are completed, it
should be seen that the total posting on the receipts side agree with those on the charges
side, and that, further totals of the columns headed “Cash, from Treasury”, agree in
respect of Cash Book, and
Vol. III, F. 23] Forms 439
those of the columns headed “Transfers within Division”, in respect of whole division,
separately for Cash and Stock, unless any Cash or Stock be in transit. (See Articles 166
and 229).
8. Finally, it should be seen that the totals of the vertical columns agree with the
totals of the relevant schedules, registers etc., or of the corresponding figure therein.
Differences should be traced and set right.
440 and 441 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 23
[See Chapter IV, Article 203]
ABSTRACT BOOK
Suspense Accounts
Adjusting
Establi account
Adjusting
XX shmen Miscell between
account Inter-
XI Miscell t Tools aneou Central
Lon Public with State
Sub- X- aneou 'Deduc and Plant s and
Purch Stoc don Works Railways suspe
division, Civ s P.W. t 'Deduct Heads State
ases k Stor Deposi nse
etc. il advan percen Recoveri of Govts.
es ts accou
Wo ces tage es' Accou XXXIX nt
rks recove nt Civil Rail Gov
ries' Works- way t.of
Central
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.P Rs.
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
P. P. P. . P.
Cash
Divisional
-
Office
Total -
A' sub-
-
division
Total -
B' sub-
-
division
Total -
C' sub-
-
division
Total -
Transfer
-
Entries
Total -
Stock
A' sub-
-
division
Total -
B' sub-
-
division
Total -
C' sub-
-
division
Total -
Total
Cash,
Transfer
Entries
and stock
Deduct-
Refunds of
Revenue
transferred
from
Charges
side
Net -
Reference 34 or
9 17 17 17 18 41 41 40 47 37 38
to 35
(Misce
Schedule, llaneo
Register, (Purch and us
etc., Form ases) 29 P.W.A
No. dvanc
es)
442 and 443 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 23
ABSTRACT BOOK
Receipts Month …… 19 ….
S. Remittances
Refunds to be Transfer Opening
Transfers Cash from
Sub-division, etc. Others deducted from within Cash Total
P.W.Cheques between Treasury
items charge side Division Balance
P.W.Officers
Total
A' sub-division - No. entries Transfer
Entries
Total - Total
B' sub-division - Total
Total - Total
C' sub-division - Total Transfers with Division-Stock
Total -
Total Cash,
Transfer
Entries and stock
Deduct-Refunds
of Revenue
transferred from
Charges side
Net -
Reference to
Schedule,
Register, etc., 39 Transferred to Charges side
Form No.
444 and 445 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 23
ABSTRACT BOOK
FORM P.W.A. 23
ABSTRACT BOOK
Adjusting Refunds of
Inter-State
account Revenue to be
suspense S.Remittances
with transferred to Transf
account
Sub- Railways Receipts side ers Cash Opening
division, within from Cash Total
Remitt XXXIX
etc. Transfers XXXIX Divisio Treasury Balance
ances Civil
Govt. between Other Civil n
Railway into Works
of P.W.A.Of items Works
Treasu Centra
ficers State
ry l
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Cash
Divisional
-
Office
Total -
A' sub-
-
division
Total -
B' sub-
-
division
Total -
C' sub-
-
division
Total -
Transfer
-
Entries
Total -
Total …. Of
Stock last … three
columns
Total agreed with the corresponding figures in relevant schedules, registers, etc.
FORM P.W.A. 24
[See Chapter IV, Article 209]
SCHEDULE DOCKET
No. of No. of
cash Amount Remarks cash Amount Remarks Particulars Amount Remarks
voucher voucher
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Brought forward ….
Stock - -
3
Transfer Entry
Debits :-
T.E.No. - -
T.E.No. - -
T.E.No. - -
Total ….
Deduct Refunds-
Total
Carried
forward
1. Full name of work as given in the estimate should be entered here in the case of
work included in a Schedule of Works Expenditure, Form PWA 27, or in the Schedule of
Deposit Works or Debits to Stock, Forms PWA 33 and PWA 28. In all other cases, the
name of the Schedule should be given.
2. Only such particulars need be entered as are necessary to avoid errors in the
posting of charges in Schedule Dockets.
Vol. III, F. 26] Forms 449
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 25
[See Chapter IV, Article 212]
Pensionary Charges
Works Expenditure
Sanitary Engineer
Tools and Plant
Establishment
Item Number
the estimate)
Remarks
and staff
1Name
Total
staff
Total
1. Non-Government Work should be shown in two separate groups (1) Deposit
Works and (2) Local Loan Works. Government Works should be grouped by
Governments and departments, and the name of the division or office should be
prefixed to that of the work in red ink.
2. The calculation for percentage recoveries should be made to the nearest rupee.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 26
[See Chapter IV, Article 213]
4. Amounts acknowledged by
Treasuries as per Consolidated
Receipts attached
3. Total….
*Details of Differences
*The difference relating to each treasury should be detailed in the manner indicated.
FORM P.W.A. 27
[See Chapter IV, Article 215]
Expenditure of the
Expenditure up-to-date
years compared with Remarks
compared with estimate
allotment
1. If the work is
completed, say so.
Total 2. If an excess over an
Total
charges Amount of estimate is sanctioned by
Allotment charges up-
of the estimate the Divnl. Officer and the
to-date
year work is still in progress,
the orders may be
recorded here.
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Notes 1:- In the Schedules for works of classes (i) to (v) mentioned in Article 215,
money column (5) for “Total charges of the month” should be totaled so as to bring out
separately the totals for (1) each minor head, (2) each primary unit of allotment (if any)
subordinate to a minor head, and (3) each group of works for which a separate lump sum
allotment has been placed at the disposal of the Divisional Officer or a controlling
authority. Against each total of the last category should be given (a) in column (6) the
total charges of the year which will be arrived at by adding the total of the month to the
total of the year as given in column (6) of the previous month’s schedule and (b) in
column (7), the lump sum allotment, if placed at the Divisional Officer’s disposal.
Note 2:- In the Schedule pertaining to works of classes (vi) and (vii), mentioned
in Article 215, the entries relating to each work should be made separately for “works
expenditure” and “percentage charges” (for establishment, tools and plant, accounts and
audit charges, etc., on line should be used for each of these two charges and a third for
the total charges on the work.
Divisional Accountant.
_____
452 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 28
[See Chapter IV, Article 216]
Month …………. 19 ….
estimate to be entered in
expenditure (as given in
Remarks
Manufacture Rs.P. month Rs.P.
Manufacture of bricks at
R.-
Operation 3,300-00 6,000-00
Out-turn 3,000-00 5,000-00
Lime making at C.-
Grand Total
*Only those works or items should be entered on which there has been any
transaction during the month, and the “operation” and “out-turn” transactions of each
manufacture should be shown in two separate lines. In March, all items under the groups
“Manufacture and “Land Kilns, etc.” the accounts of which are still, open, should be
shown invariably.
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 29
[See Chapter IV, Article 216]
STOCK ACCOUNT
Month ………… 19 ….
Vol. III, F. 29] Forms 453
Sanctioned
Sub-heads
Item No.
Remarks
Receipts
Reserve
Balance
Balance
Issues
Total
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P Rs.P. Rs.P
2
1. Manufacture . .
2. Land, Kilns, etc.
3. Storage
4. Small stores
5. Building materials
6. Timber
7. Metals
8. Fuel
9. Painter’s stores
11. Miscellaneous
12. Workshop(s)
13. Total ….
Certified that the entries in lines 1, 2, etc., of this account agree with the
corresponding entries in the Suspense Register (Stock).
If the balance includes the value of any stores in transit within the division, the
certificate should be amplified to State the value of such stores and the steps taken to
adjust it.
2. If the closing balance of “Manufacture” includes any items which are not chargeable
against the Revenue limit, they should be detailed in the column for remarks.
Divisional Accountant.
Part II – Detailed Account of Issues
Schedule etc.
Reference to
Docket No.
Docket No.
Docket No.
Particulars
Schedule
Schedule
Schedule
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
T.E. No. ”
Total ….
Lines 3 to 12-Storage
and other Sub-heads Previous column.
Consolidated Account
Issues to
of Contingent
*Contingencies.
expenditure
Cash Credit to Stock
Total Issues to works Sale Account 19 …
etc.
” ” 19 …
Line 13-Total Issues.
Total ….
Divisional Accountant.
*To be used only when contigent charges are not drawn by bills presented direct at
treasuries.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 30
[See Chapter IV, Article 217]
SCHEDULE OF PURCHASES
Month ……….. 19 …
Particulars of items to be
grouped by classes of
Month purchases i.e.,
Item
from (1) For Stock, and
No. as Opening Credits during
which (2) For works, with name of
in balance the month
transaction supplier (and name of works
Register
dates1 in case of class 2), and
quantity & description of
materials supplied2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Rs.P. Rs.P.
I.-For Stock.
1. To be indicate thus :- “New” for items appearing for the first time; “12/40” for
December, 1940; “1/41” for January, 1941, and so on.
2. In the case of purchases for a specific work, one or other of the following
remarks applicable to the case should also be noted – (i) For Direct issue, (ii) For Issue to
…….. contractor.
3. Column (9) :- 9 “A” Paid in cash; “B” adjusted by transfer. The letter “A” and
“B” should be entered in this column.
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 31
[See Chapter IV, Article 217]
SCHEDULE OF PURCHASES
Division
Month ………… 19 ….
Particulars of items to be Credits
grouped by classes of during
Month Reference purchases i.e., the
Item
from to month in (1) For Stock, and month
No. as Opening
which which items (2) For works, with name of
in balance4
transaction was last supplier (and name of works in
Register
dates3 affected case of class 2), and quantity &
description of materials
supplied
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P. Rs.P.
I.-For Stock.
1. This alternative form any be authorized by the Accountant-General for use in the case
of divisions where the number of items in the Suspense Register is usually very large, but
the number usually affected by the monthly transactions is small.
2. For June, September, December and March, all current items should be extracted from
the register including those not affected by the month’s transactions. In the case of other
months, only items affected by the month’s transactions need be detailed.
3. To be indicated thus :- “New” for items appearing for the first time “12/40” for
December, 1940, “1/41” for January, 1941, and so on.
4. Columns (5) to (9) should be totaled separately for each class in June, September,
December and March, in other months, columns (6) and (8) only should be totaled
separately for each class of purchases.
In the case of purchases for a specific work, one or other of the following remarks
applicable to the case should also be noted :- (1) For Direct Issues, (2), For Issue to
……. Contractor.
5. Column (10) :- “A” Paid in cash; “B” Adjusted by book transfer. The letters “A” and
“B” should be entered in this column.
Debits
Credits Closing
Class of Opening Total during
during the balance
Purchases balance [Cols.(2)+(3)] the
month (4)+(5)
month
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
I.-For Stock.
II.-For Specific
Works.
Total …..
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 32
[See Chapter IV, Article 217]
Division
Month ………… 19 ….
*Month Debits
Item Particulars of items (Items to
from during
No. as be grouped by classes of Opening
which Authority the
in Miscellaneous P.W.Advances balance
transaction month
Register mentioned in Article 54)
dates
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P. Rs.P.
Vol. III, F. 33] Forms 457
Divisional Accountant.
* To be indicated thus :- “New” for items appearing for the first time “12/40” for
December, 1940, “1/41” for January, 1941, and so on.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 33
[See Chapter IV, Article 219]
Division
Deposits ………
Name of work, with
Detailed
estimate
month
Grand Total … K
458 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Expenditure, if any
debited to
Expenditure Remarks (if the
Schedule Miscellaneous
P.W.Advances work is
docket
completed say
number During
Total charge of Total upto Upto so).
the
the month date date
month
(7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Net chargeable
during the month
to P.W. Deposits
3 2
C D (=B-C)
B
F G
Deduct “up to date” totals of H L5
1. When a work is included for the first time in the Schedule, the sanction should be
entered in red ink in column (3).
2. The amounts as shown in entries A and D should be entered in columns (5) and (7) i.e.,
‘Credits during the month’ and ‘Debits during the month’ of the Schedule of
Deposits, Form P.W.A. 34 or P.W.A. 35.
4. The amount shown in entry E should agree with entry J of last month’s schedule.
5. The amount shown in entry L should agree with the closing balance of Deposits of
work to be done as per column (8) of the Schedule of Deposits, P.W.A. 34 or P.W.A.
35.
unexpended balance of
Expenditure debited to
expenditure debited to
Total deposits upto date
P.W.Advances
Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous
of depositor
completed
Serial No.
Total transferred
Part I ……
Divisional Accountant.
Vol. III, F. 34] Forms 459
FORM P.W.A. 34
[See Chapter IV, Article 220]
SCHEDULE OF DEPOSITS
Division
Month ……… 19 ….
To be indicated thus :- “New” for items appearing for the first time “12/40” for
December, 1940, “1/41” for January, 1941, and so on.
Column (9) :- “A” Repaid in cash, “B” Adjusted by transfer entry, “C” Converted
into an interest-bearing security and entered in the Register of Securities.
Certified that, with the exceptions noted below, all the interest bearing securities as
shown in items …………….., or their acknowledgements by the authorized custodians,
have been received and lodged in a chest in the custody of the Divisional Officer and
similar securities as shown in items ………, have been certified as received and kept in
custody by the Sub-divisional Officers concerned.
_____
460 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 35
[See Chapter IV, Article 220]
SCHEDULE OF DEPOSITS*
Debits
Credits Total Closing
Opening during
Classes of Deposits during the [Cols. balance
balance the
month (2)+(3)] (4)-(5)
month
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
I. Cash deposits of
Subordinates as security
V. Miscellaneous deposits
Total ……
* This alternative form may be authorized by the Accountant-General for use in the case
of divisions where the number of items in the Deposit Register is usually very large, but
the number affected by the monthly transactions is small.
1. For June, September, December and March all current items should be extracted from
the Register, including those not affected by the month’s transactions. In the case of
other months, only items affected by the month’s transactions need be detailed.
2. To be indicated thus :- “New” for items appearing for the first time, “12/40” for
December, 1940, “1/41” for January, 1941, and so on.
3. No entry need be made in column (3) in the first month of the quarter, not in the
second and third months in the case of items which were not affected by any
transactions in the previous month or months of the quarter.
4. Columns (5) to (9) should be totaled separately for each class of deposits in June,
September, December and March. In other months columns (5), (7) and (9) should not
be totaled, but columns (6) and (8) should be totaled separately for each class.
5. Column (10) :- “A” Repaid in cash, “B” Adjusted by transfer, “C” converted into an
interest-bearing security and entered in the Register of Securities. The letters A, B, C,
etc., should be entered in the column “How adjusted” If necessary, additional letters
(D, E, etc.,) should be entered with explanation at foot”.
Certified that, with the exceptions noted below, all the interest bearing securities as
shown in items ………, or their acknowledgements by the authorized custodians, have
been received and lodged in a chest in the custody of the Divisional Officer, and similar
securities as shown in items ………., have been certified as received and kept in custody
by the Sub-divisional Officers concerned.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 37
[See Chapter IV, Article 222]
N.B. :- Only the Central Railway transactions originating in the State Divisions
and State Railway transactions originating in the Central Divisions will appear in this
Schedule.
Particulars of Debit/Credit
Reference to authority or
No. and date of Advices
Head of account in the
Government/Railway
case of Central/State
and Acceptances
Item No.
Remarks
Name of
Division
Amount
_____
462 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNT CODE
FORM P.W.A. 38
[See Chapter IV, Article 223]
Particulars of Debit/Credit
Reference to authority or
No. and date of Advices
Name of Government
and Acceptances
(with name of
Department)
Item No.
Remarks
Amount
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.nP.
Divisional Accountant.
Vol. III, F. 39] Forms 463
FORM P.W.A. 39
[See Chapter IV, Article 224]
Month …………. 19 ….
Authority
Particulars of
Responding Responding items
items which have been
intimated by brought to account
Other items
Accountant- provisionally
General for
adjustments
or Exchange Account
Responding (R) item
1Particulars
separately
necessary
Remarks
Amount
(if any)
Item
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
(2To be detailed)
2. Transactions representing the cost of work done should not be entred severally, as the
necessary details of works are given in the Schedule of works Expenditure concerned.
3. Column (4) should be filled in only in respect of transactions falling under the group
“III-Other Remittances”.
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 40
[See Chapter IV, Article 225]
Month ……….. 19 ….
Amount
Item Head of
Particulars Authority Cash Stock Total Remarks
No. Account
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total ….
_____
FORM P.W.A. 41
[See Chapter IV, Article 227]
Month ……… 19 ….
2
Reference to Schedule Minor Heads and Primary Units of
Total charges of
Schedule Docket, Appropriation (separately for each
the month
or Bill Major Head or distinct part thereof)
(1) (2) (3)
Divisional Accountant.
Vol. III, F. 41] Forms 465
2. When a minor head of account is split up into two or more primary units, the
figures for each of these should be entered in the inner column, and the totals for the
minor head in the outer column. The minor head “Suspense” should be detailed as
shown. “Refunds of Revenue” will not appear in this Abstract, and “Receipts and
Recoveries on Capital Account” should be shown as deductions.
1
XVII. – A. – Irrigation Works for Rs.P.
which Capital Accounts are kept.
I. – Productive Works – Deduct
Working Expenses
Suspense -
Form P.W.A. 29 Debits to – Stock
Form P.W.A. 30 Purchases
2. To be used only in such charges are not drawn by bills presented direct at treasuries.
Changes under the minor head “Grants-in-aid” in the case of “50. – Civil Works” or,
“18. – Other Revenue Expenditure” are also supported by the Consolidated Account of
Contingent Expenditure.
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 42
[See Chapter IV, Local Ruling under Articles 222 and 228]
MONTHLY ACCOUNT
Month ……….. 19 ….
EXPENDITURE
XVII. – A. – Irrigation Works
8. Productive Works – Working Expenses Form P.W.A. 41
2. If the closing cash balance is less than the opening balance, the difference will appear
in the Receipts column; but if the balance has increased during the month, the difference
will fall in the Disbursements column.
3. The total of the columns for Receipts and Disbursements must agree, and if there is
any difference due to cash being in transit between two disbursing officers, its amount
should be included in the closing balance and the certificate of cash balance should be
amplified so as to state the amount and the steps taken to adjust it.
468 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Rs.nP.
Paid into Treasuries :-
………… Treasury, vide Form P.W.A. 26
………… Treasury, vide Form P.W.A. 26
………… Treasury, vide Form P.W.A. 26
Balance remaining to be paid as explained below :
Certified (1) that closing cash balance in the account agrees with the total of the
balances recorded in the several Cash Balance Reports in Form P.W.A. 2, (ii) that no
single officer holds an imprest of more than Rs. 2…………, (iii) that all imprest holders
who have to furnish security under the rules have either furnished the security or have
been exempted by competent authority, and (iv) that, with the exceptions noted below, all
temporary advances outstanding in cash accounts of the second preceding month have
since been cleared.
Remarks
Date on which
Particulars of explaining the
Name Amount the advance
advance delay in
was first made
clearance
Rs.P.
_____
_____
FORM P.W.A. 43
[See Chapter IV, Article 233]
Balance outstanding
Credit
Month in which the Debit (i.e.,
Item Name of (i.e., due
account last appeared due from *Remarks
No. Contractors to
in Part 1 contractor)
contractor
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.nP. Rs.nP.
* If any individual balance due from a contractor under the heads “Other Transactions”
and “Advance Payments” has been outstanding for more than three months, the number
and date of the last running account bill or other voucher relating to it should be quoted
in the column for “Remarks” with an explanation of the delay in its adjustment.
Divisional Accountant.
_____
FORM P.W.A. 44
[See Chapter IV, Articles 230 and 238]
Month ……… 19 ….
1
P.W.A. 1 No. of
Name of Document Remarks
Form No. Documents
42 Monthly Account -
2
9 Schedule of Revenue Realized -
The vouchers enumerated below do not accompany for the reasons stated against
each:-
Divisional Accountant.
Divisional Officer.
Dated :
_____
FORM P.W.A. 45
[See Chapter IV, Articles 238]
Month …………. 19 ……
1. After due examination of the office copies of the Monthly Account, and
supporting documents, for the month of ……….. 19 …., which were dispatched over the
signature of the Divisional Accountant during my absence from headquarters, I accept
responsibility for the same.
2. I have initialed the office copies of the Monthly Account (Form P.W.A.42), the
List of Accounts (Form P.W.A.44), the Schedule of Monthly Settlement with Treasuries
(Form P.W.A. 26) and the Schedule Docket for Percentage Recoveries (Form P.W.A. 25)
and a duplicate copy of all these documents (except the List of Accounts) signed by me is
attached to this report.
3. I have issued instructions for the adjustment, in the next month’s account, of
the errors and omissions detailed below, which my scrutiny of the accounts has disclosed.
Divisional Officer.
No. ……..
Dated : ……………
Division :
To the Accountant-General.
_____
472 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. 46
[See Chapter IV, Articles 235]
A. – Manufacture. – Certified (1) that the closing balance of Rupees …….. in the
accounts of the head “Manufacture” for March, 19 ……., upon operations in progress, (2)
that all outturn from the operations has been duly brought to account, and (3) that the
closing balance does not relate to any operations the accounts of which should have been
closed and adjusted during the previous twelve months.
B. – Land, Kilns, etcl, - Certified (1) that the closing balance of Rupees ….. in the
accounts of the head “Land, Kilns, etc.,” for March, 19 ……, consists of the items
enumerated below, (2) that all charges recoverable from other heads of account under
rule or order have been duly credited to this head during the year, and (3) that the balance
in respect of each item represent, in my opinion, a fair residue which the operations of the
coming reasons may be reasonably expected to bear at the prescribed rates of recovery –
Total credits in
Gross capital
account of
chargeable to end
recoveries to end
of year
of year
which the capital account
Balance outstanding at
the end of the year
charges were first
Remarks
incurred
Total
Total
C. – Other heads. – Certified (1) that the closing balance of Rupees ……; under
the head “Other sub-heads” in stock Account of March, 19 …., represents the value of
Stock Materials, details, quantity accounts whereof have been maintained in accordance
with the prescribed procedure, and (2) that, with the exceptions noted below, none of the
materials stocked are in excess of the probable requirements of the works of the division
for the subsequent twelve months :-
Certified (1) that the closing balance of Rupees …………, in the accounts of the
head, “Workshop Suspense” for March, 19…., consists of the unadjusted charges for
labour and materials on the undermentioned jobs, in progress, which for the reasons
noted against each, it was not possible to adjust in the accounts for March, 19 …. and (2)
that action has been taken to ensure their clearance in the Supplementary Account.
Certified (1) that the closing balance of Rupees …………, below (as specified
against each) for March, 19…., have been received in detail, (2) that no items are
included herein which under rule do not pertain to the account concerned, (3) that, with
the exceptions noted below, none of the items, in view of the period it has been
outstanding or of any other circumstances which may diminish the chance of its recovery,
calls for any special action, to effect clearance, and (4) that in respect of the exceptions
specified necessary action is being taken under my orders.
A. – General. – Certified (1) that the accounts of all works, the actual construction
of which is completed, have been closed as far as possible, and (2) that, in cases in which
the accounts of such works have still to be kept open arrangements have been made to
ensure that no further charges will be incurred without any permission as required by
Article 143.
outstanding balances
Full name of work
Serial No.
adjusted.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
2 2 2
Rs. Rs. Rs.
3. If the materials relating to a work not verified during the previous twelve months, the
reasons for the omission should be recorded in this column.
C. – Contractors and Labourers :- Certified (1) that the closing balances of the
accounts of “Contractors” and “Labourers”, as maintained in Registers of Works in
respect of works the accounts of which were open on the 31st March, 19…., were as
detailed below, (2) that the total of the Contractor’s balances as shown in certificate (1)
has been reconciled by the Divisional Accountant with the total of the balances in the
Contractor’s Ledger, (3) that the Labourers, balances have been similarly reconciled by
the Sub-divisional Officers concerned with the relevant records of unpaid wages, (4) that
there has been no abnormal delay in the closing or adjustment of the accounts of
contracts which are no longer in operation, and (5) finally, that note of the other
outstanding debit balances represent any overpayment, or have become, or are likely to
be, irrecoverable –
Detail of balances
Contractors
Other
Advance transactions
Full name
Serial No. payments Debits Labourers Remarks
works
(Debits) Credits
Total …..
Certified (1) that the Register of Rents of Buildings and Lands, and other records
of assessment and realization of revenue for the year ending 31st March, 19 …, have been
reviewed in detail and that all immovable properties belonging to the division which are
available for letting
Vol. III, F. 46] Forms 475
out, and other important sources of revenue, are entered in the relevant registers with full
particulars, (2) that adequate actions being taken under my orders in respect of revenue
which remains unrealized for more than one month by reason of delay on the part of the
tenant or other person concerned, and (3) that there are no arrears which have become, or
are likely to be irrecoverable.
FORM P.W.A. I
[See Local Ruling 4 under Articles 91-92 in Chapter III]
Sub-division
Month
To be filled in the
Source of receipt Name of articles Divisional Office
Date Reference to voucher
with particulars1 with classification2
number and date or
adjustment of value
Totals of the month
1. The entries in this column in respect of receipt back of articles lent or sent out should
be made in red ink, quoting reference to the original entries in the Accountant Issues
of Tools and Plant.
2. The classification may be indicated by single capital letters, i.e., Scientific Instruments
and Drawing Material =S; Plant and Machinery = P; Tools = T; Navigation Plant =
N; Office Furniture = O; Camp Equipage = C.
Sub-divisional Officer.
_____
FORM P.W.A. II
[See Local Ruling 5 under Articles 91-92 in Chapter III]
Sub-divisions
Month
1. The entries in this column in respect of articles lent or sent out should be made in red
ink. The entries in respect of articles found short on actual verification also should
be made in red ink in this column but no entries should be made in the quantity
columns.
2. The classification may be indicated by single capital letters, i.e., Scientific Instruments
and Drawing Material =S; Plant and Machinery = P; Tools = T; Navigation Plant =
N; Office Furniture = O; Camp Equipage = C.
Sub-divisional Officer.
_____
October 19 …..
January 19 ….
Item Number
September
November
December
February
August
March
Class
April
June
May
July
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Issues Credits
Closing balance carried
Debits and balances
October 19 …
January 19 …
Total receipts
November
December
September
Remarks
forward
February
August
March
Total
April
June
May
July
(17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31)
Vol. III, F. 46] Forms 477
Certified (1) that Part I of this return is a complete account of all imperishable
articles for which this account is required to be maintained by Local Ruling 6 under
Articles 91-92 of the Andhra Pradesh Accounts Code, Volume III; (2) that, with the
exceptions noted the articles shown in Part I of this return have, during the year ending
September, 19 …. Been counted by me or the persons named below; (3) that I have
satisfied myself that closing balances of Part II actually represent articles lent or sent out
for repairs which could not, for good reasons, be returned by the end of September, 19 …
and (4) that the shortages, detailed in Part III are receiving attention, and delays of more
than three months in the clearance of individual items have been explained against them
in the column of remarks.
FORM P.W.A. IV
[See Local Ruling 21 under Articles 91-92 in Chapter III]
Month …………. 19 ….
Expended during
Opening balance
Received during
Actual check by
Closing balance
Number of mile
Nature of metal
measurement
Date Results
*Remarks
month
month
Total
Total ….
*The action taken in respect of deficiencies should be indicated in this column.
_____
FORM P.W.A. V
[See Local Ruling 24 under Articles 91-92 in Chapter III]
……………Division
Rate table showing the lowest rates at which metal can be supplied
to the road side throughout the Division
at Carriage Total road
Digging and stacking
Rs.
Rate for carrying per
Distance carried
Number of miles
Furlongs
side
feet
Rs.
Remarks
Miles
Rs.
mile
dug
Rs.P.
478 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. VI
[See Note to Local Ruling 23 under Articles 91-92 and
Note 2 to Local Ruling under Article 103 in Chapter III]
Division –
Sub-division –
Submitted to the Superintending Engineer …….. Circle for order, with reference
to paragraph …………. of the Andhra Pradesh PWD Code.
Incharge
No. ……….., dated the ……….. 19 ….
Returned to the Divisional Officer for necessary action, as per orders noted above.
_____
Total …
Vol. III, F. 46] Forms 479
Deduct –
Auctioner’s Receipt
Cash Receipts
Received Rupees (1……)2….. only being net proceeds realized by sale as above.
Division,
Indent From
Description To whom original
number whom Unit Quantity
of articles consigned number
and date received
and date
Date of
Invoice Weight Rate
receipt and
number Per
entry in Daily T. Cwt. Qr. Lb. Rs.P.
and date
Report
_____
FORM P.W.A. IX
[See Local Ruling 2 under Article 96 in Chapter III]
DAILY REPORT OF RECEIPTS
Receipt No. ………. Dated : ………….
Public Works Stores,
From :
Full/Part Supply against purchase order No. H.S. ……….., dated ………
480 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Progressive ledger
Quantity accepted
Quantity invoiced
Handling charges
Nomenclature
Item number
L.F. number
Remarks
Amount
Rate
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
INSTRUCTIONS
Four copies of this form should be prepared for every transaction of which the
triplicate should be sent to the firm as acknowledgement. The original and the duplicate
should be sent to the Sub-Store-Keeper, who will retain the duplicate and forward the
original to the Stores Office. The quadruplicate should be retained as office copy in the
book.
Store-Keeper ……………………
Sub-Store-Keeper ……………….
Home Indent Clerk ……………..
Ledger Clerk ……………………
Ledger Verifier …………………
_____
FORM P.W.A. X
[See Local Rulings 3 and 4 under Article 96 in Chapter III]
Instructions
Indents should be filled up carefully as all subsequent accounting depends upon it.
In the column “Head of Account, etc.,” besides entering the name of the account head to
which the issue of stores is chargeable, full names of divisions and offices to which stock
is to be issued and of contractors, employees, other persons or local bodies to whom it is
authorized to be sold, should be added in all cases in which stores are ordered to be
issued otherwise than for the requirements of works within the division. The last column,
head “Name of Work, etc.,” should be filled in only when the stores are required for
works within the division, and such cases the full name of the work as given in the
estimate, should be entered, as well as the name of the contractor from whom the value is
recoverable.
_____
Vol. III, F. X] Forms 481
INDENT
Indent No.
On ……..
Date :………….
Name of work
(with name of
Head of account
Description Number or quantity contractor from
etc.,
whom value if
recoverable)
Intending Officer
Certificate of supply
This Indent has/has not been complied within full …… (The alterations, which I
have attested, have accordingly been made by me) Delivered/Despatched to …… on …..
by …….
Date …….. 19 ……
Supplying Officer.
INVOICE
To
By
Name of work
(with name of
Head of account
Description Number or quantity contractor from
etc.,
whom value if
recoverable)
Date …….. 19 ……
Supplying Officer.
Received.
Date …….. 19 ……
Receiving Officer.
_____
482 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. XI
[See Local Ruling I under Article 100 in Chapter III]
Period : …………
Division :
Sub-division :
Issue rate
Receipts
forward
balance
Class
Unit
Closing Remarks
balance
Issues Total By Sub- By
carried
divisional Divisional
forward
Officer Officer
(14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23)
CERTIFICATE
CERTIFIED that, with the exceptions noted, the articles shown in this return
have, during the year ending ………….., been counted by me or by the persons named
below:-
Division :
Sub-division :
Period :
Balance brought
Name of article
Total Receipts
Item number
and balance
Receipts
Class
over
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Vol. III, F. XII] Forms 483
Marked rates
Amounts
Amounts
Remarks
forward
Issues
Rates
Rates
Total
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25)
GENERAL ABSTRACT
Value at current
Sub-head Book value Sub-divisions
issue rates
Rs.P. Rs.P.
Small stores
Totals For the Division
Building materials
Timber
Metals
Fuel
Painter’s stores
House fittings
Miscellaneous
Manufacture
Land, Kilns, etc.,
Total value of stock
Total for the Division
in the Division
Value at current
Value at current
Value at current
Value at current
Book Value
Book value
Book value
Book value
Book value
issue rates
issue rates
issue rates
issue rates
issue rates
Buildings
Small stores Timber Metals Fuel
materials
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
N.B.:- “Book Value” should be posted from column 19 of Part I and the column
“Value at current issue rate” from column 21 of Part I. This total “Book Value” should
agree with the balance according to the Suspense Register (Stock).
Divisional Accountant.
To,
The Divisional Officer.
Sir,
1. The future Issue Rates for all articles have been worked out by me personally,
under your general instructions and in accordance with the prescribed rules. These rates
do not exceed, in any case, the market rates as filled in the Register, under your orders by
………. (Rank) …….. on ………. Explanations have also been recorded in the
“Remarks” column against items of important differences between the Future Issue Rates
and (1) the Current Issue Rate or (2) Market Rates.
2. The following table shows the surpluses and deficits which are brought out by
the revision of rates and should now be adjusted in the accounts in order to effect an
agreement between the revised values and the present book values of the stores under
each sub-head -
Sub-divisions
Sub-head
Surplus
Surplus
Surplus
Surplus
Surplus
Deficit
Deficit
Deficit
Deficit
Deficit
Small stores
Building materials
Timber
Metals
Fuel
Painter’s stores
House fittings
Miscellaneous
Manufacture
Land, Kilns, etc.,
Short notes explaining how these differences have resulted have been recorded in
Part I, against the individual items.
Date …….. 19 ……
Divisional Accountant.
Orders of the Divisional Officer
Date …….. 19 ……
Divisional Officer.
_____
Standard rent
By whom occupied
Registered Particluars of property (in red ink)
number of (including class and
Name,
building or name in case of Pay and
rank and Authority Rate
land buildings) allowance
office
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.P.
Total ……
Assessments
Assessments
Assessments
Realizations
Realizations
Realizations
Balances
Balances
Balances
last year
(7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total …..
November 19
July 19 … August 19 … September 19 … October 19 …
…
Assessments
Assessments
Assessments
Assessments
Assessments
Realizations
Realizations
Realizations
Realizations
Realizations
Balances
Balances
Balances
Balances
Balances
(17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total …..
486 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Supplementary
Dec. 19 … January 19 … February 19 … March 19 …
March 19 …
Assessments
Assessments
Assessments
Assessments
Assessments
Realizations
Realizations
Realizations
Realizations
Realizations
Balances
Balances
Balances
Balances
Balances
Remarks
(32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total …..
Dated initials of the ……….. Dated initials of the ………
Other rents
Other rents
Other rents
Recoveries
buildings
buildings
buildings
Rents of
Rents of
Rents of
Total
Total
Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total ……..
Rents of buildings
Rents of buildings
Rents of buildings
Rents of buildings
Other rents
Other rents
Other rents
Other rents
Other rents
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
(11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (34) (25)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total …..
Vol. III, F. XIV] Forms 487
March
December January February March
Supplementary
Rents of buildings
Rents of buildings
Rents of buildings
Rents of buildings
Rents of buildings
Other rents
Other rents
Other rents
Other rents
Other rents
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
(26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total …..
_____
Nature and
Number and Substance of order
Particulars
date of
of recovery
Item No. authority
and of the
ordering Due date of/
account Form whom Amount
recovery date of
concerned due recoverable
recovery
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Progressive
Accountant
Accountant
voucher of
Divisional
Divisional
recoveries
Remarks
Name of
Amount
account
total of
Month
_____
488 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM P.W.A. XV
[See Local Ruling under Article 121 in Chapter III]
Sub-division Division
Labour
Work remaining to Outturn of work
employed
Name of work
departmental
Description
contract or
Particulars
Piecework
Remarks*
Quantity
Agency,
Amount
Number
Date
Rs.P.
* The remarks column should show the voucher number in which payment has been made
and the amount paid.
_____
MUSTER ROLL
Father’s Name
Amount name
Father’s name
Amount paid
Amount due
Names
Names
Total
Grand total
Note:- Where wages are not claimed within three months a report of this fact
should be made to the Executive Engineer.
of payment
Dates
Amount
Number
classes)
Total
Rate
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Rs.P. Rs.P.
Carried over
Daily total
Initials of person
marking the daily
attendances.
Initials of
Inspecting Officer. Total ….
PART II
Details of the Measurement of work done by the Labour Employed as per this
Nominal Muster Roll in Cases in which the work is susceptible of Measurement
Measurements taken on :
Signature –
2. If desired rates may be struck where possible and shown in red ink just below the
quantities in the column.
_____
MUSTER ROLL
Division –
Cash Book Voucher No. …………… dated the ………..
Sub-division –
Name of work
Fund – Period –
Department Head –
Service Head –
Part II – Register of Arrears of wages due to work-People
[The adoption of this method of recording arrears is left optional with Executive Engineers]
which the arrears relate
Month and Period to
remarks of paying
Dated initials and
Father’s name
Father’s name
Amount paid
Amount due
Amount due
officer
Name
Name
Total
Grand total
Note :- Where wages are not claimed within three months a report of this fact
should be made to the Executive Engineer.
Initials of person
marking the daily
attendances.
Initials of inspecting
officer.
Rank –
Dated the ………. Rs.np.
Add – Arrears of previous muster roll now paid of, as per details of register
of arrears – Part II.
Total amount paid (in words) Rupees ……………...
Signature –
Description of work
(Each distinct item
of work grouped by Deduct as shown on
Quantity1 2
Balance
sanctioned sub- the last Muster Roll
heads where
necessary)
Measurements taken on :
Signature :
2. If desired rates may be struck where possible and shown in red ink just below the
quantities in the column.
_____
Division –
Sub-division –
Cash Book Voucher No. …….
Month ………. 19 …..
Name of work :……………
measurements if any
Number employed
of paying officer
Works to which
Class of labour
chargeable
Amount
Period
Rate
Rs.P. Rs.P.
Transcribed from my Note ………….
Book No. …………… Page …………
Vol. III, F. XVII] Forms 493
Total ……… 1
Wages of
*Deduct unpaid
Net paid
_____
Year from
the last day
Name of Sub- of which
Sl.No. of Date of Date of
division*/subordinate period of Remarks
Book issue return
to whom issued preservation
is to be
completed
designation
designation
Name and
Name and
Remarks
Pages
Date
Date
_____
494 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Notes
This form should be sued for making payment both to contractors for work and to
suppliers, when a single payment is made for a job or contract, i.e., on its completion. A
single form may be used for making payments to several contractors or suppliers, if they
relate to the same work and are billed for the same time.
2. In the case of payments to suppliers, a red ink entry should be made across the
page above the entries relating thereto, if one of the following forms applicable to the
case :-
(1) Stock.
(2) Purchases for stock.
(3) Purchases for direct issue to work.
(4) Purchases for the work.
and date
and Sub-Works of
Book number
Page number
arrangement
estimate)
Amount2
Quantity
Date
Rate
Unit
payment (cash
or cheque No.
me4
(with date)
In figures
and date)
In works
Mode of
witness3
Payee’s
Paid by
Rs.P.
Total ……
Vol. III, F. XIX] Forms 495
2. In the case of works the accounts of which are kept by sub-heads the accounts relating
to all items of work falling under the same sub-heads should be totaled in red ink.
3. Payment should be attested by some known person when the payee’s acknowledgement
is given by a mark, seal or thumb-impression.
4. The person actually making the payment should initial and date in this column against
each payment.
5. This signature is necessary only when the officer authorizing payment is not the officer
who prepares the bill.
_____
2. This form provides for advance payments as well as payments for measurement
work. This form is intended for contractors for work only.
Division –
Sub-division –
Cash Book Voucher No. –
Schedule Docket No. –
Month –
Name of Contractor :
Name of work :
Serial number of this bill :
Number and date of this previous bill for this work :
Reference to Agreement number :
496 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
measurement book
Since previous bill
Total up-to-date
column (1)]
Upto-date
estimate)
Rate
Unit
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Total
Carried over
2. When there are two or more entries in column (9) relating to each sub-head of
estimate they should, in the case of works the accounts of which are kept by sub-heads be
totaled and the total recorded in column (10) for posting the works abstract.
Remarks [with reasons for delay in
Quantity executed up-to-date as in
Payments on
“Sub-heads” and “Sub-works” of
Total up-to-date
column (1)]
Upto-date
estimate)
Rate
Unit
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rs. Rs. Rs. Brought forward Rs. Rs. Rs.
1. The measurements on which are based the entries in columns (4) to (9) of
Account I were made by ……… on ……. and are recorded at page ……… of
Measurement Book No. …………
2. 2Certified that in addition to and quite apart from the quantities of work
actually executed as shown in column (7) of Account I, some work has actually been
done in connection with several items, and the value of such work is, in no case, less than
the advance payments as in column (3) of Account I, made or proposed to be made, for
the convenience of the contractor in anticipation of and subject to, the results of detailed
measurements, which will be made as soon as possible.
Dated signature of
Officer preparing (Rank)
the bill.
3
Dated signature of
Officer authorizing (Rank)
payment.
Dated signature of contractor.
3. This signature is necessary only when the officer who prepares the bill is not the
officer who authorizes the payment. In such a case, the two signatures are essential.
Memorandum of Payments
Rs. P.
1. Total value of work actually measured as in Account I, column (8),
entry (A) -
Figures Rs.P.
for works (a) From previous bill as in last Running Account
bill -
…………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………..
Total 4(b)+7(a) …….. (G)
498 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
(c) By cheque2
Total 7(b)+(c) …….. (H)
3
Pay Rs. (…………)
by cheque.
Dated initials of Disbursing Officer
4
Received Rs. (…………)………. as in above memorandum, on account of this
work.
1. This figure should be tested to see that it agrees with the totals of items 6 and 7.
2. If the net amount to be paid is less than Rs.10/- and it cannot be included in a cheque,
the payment should be made in cash, the entry being altered suitably and the
alteration attested by dated initials.
4. The payee’s acknowledgement should be for the gross amount paid as in item 7 (i.e., a+b+c).
5. Payment should be attested by some known person when the payee’s acknowledgement
is given by a mark, seal or thumb-impression.
IV. – Remarks
(This space is reserved for any remarks which the Disbursing Officer or the
Executive Engineer may wish to record in respect of the execution of the work, check of
measurements or the state of contractor’s account.
_____
FORM P.W.A. XX
[See Local Rulings 1 and 4 under Article 125 in Chapter III]
(For Contractors and Suppliers. – This form provides only for payments for
work or supplies actually measured)
2. The full name of the work as given in the estimate should be except in the case
of bills for “Stock” materials.
3. The “purpose of supply” applicable to the case should be filled in and the rest
scored out.
4. This is the only form of Running Account which is situated for transactions
with suppliers. This form can only be used if no advance payment is outstanding and if it
is not proposed to make such a payment.
Division –
Sub-division –
Cash Book Voucher No. –
Schedule Docket No. –
Month –
Name of work :
Purpose of supply :
Name of Contractor :
Serial number of this bill :
Number and date of his bill for his work :
Reference to Agreement :
I. – Account of Work Done or Supplies made
heads” or “Sub-works” of
Remarks
Rate
Unit
2. If the outlay on the work is recorded by sub-heads, the total for each sub-head
should be shown in column (5) and against this total there should be an entry in column
(6) also. In no other case should entries be made in column (6).
Total, value of work done or supplies made to
date A -
Deduct value of work or supplies shown on
previous bill -
Net value of work or supplies since previous
bill (F) -
(f) in words -
The measurements were made by …………… and are recorded at page ……. of
Measurement Book No……………
500 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
*This signature in necessary only when the officer who prepares the bill is not the
officer who authorizes the payment. In such a case, the two signatures are essential.
Rs. P.
1. Total value of work actually measured as in Account I, column (5),
entry (A) -
Figures Rs.P.
for works (a) From previous bill as in last Running Account
Abstract bill -
(b)
(c) By cheque2
Total 5(b)+(c) …….. (H)
________________________________________________________________________
4
Pay Rs. (…………) ………………….by cheque3.
Date:
Full signature of contractor.
6
Witness :
6
Paid by me – vide cheque No. ……………
IV. – REMARKS
2. This figure should be tested to see that it agrees with the totals of items 4 and 5.
3. If the net amount to be paid is less than Rs.10/- and it cannot be included in a cheque,
the payment should be made in cash this entry being altered suitably and the alteration
attested by dated initials.
5. The payee’s acknowledgement should be for the gross amount paid as in item 5 (i.e., a+b+c).
6. Payment should be attested by some known person when the payee’s acknowledgement
is given by a mark, seal or thum-impression.
_____
LUMPSUM CONTRACT
3. Approximate value of work done up-to date excluding the items specified in 1
and 2 above.
6. Deduct intermediate payments already made as shown in entry “K” of the last
Running Account Bill.
1. Date of handing over of site in the case of work, or date of written order to
commence supply in the case of supply of materials.
2. The total figure against item 8 should be tested to see that it agrees with the
figure against item 7.
Rank2 ………
3
Pay (Rs. …………) Rupees …………….
Dated signature of the …………..
officer authorizing payment.
Rank2 ………..
III2. – ACQUITTANCE
4
Received (Rs. ………..) Rupees ………… as an intermediate payment in
connection with the contract referred to above.
1. Here specify the method employed for estimating the value of work.
3. Here specify the net amount payable – vide item 8(c) of Account I, both in words and
figures.
4. The payee’s acknowledgement should be for the gross amount paid as per item 8
(a+b+c) of Account III, both in words and figures.
LUMPSUM CONTRACT
FINAL BILL
Add –
(ii) Value of additional work done up-to-date as “authorized extras” the details of
which are given in the attached statement.
(iii) Value of items actually measured under clause 62(a) and (b) of the
preliminary specification of the M.D.S.S. forming part of the contract (item I),
the details of which are given in the attached statement.
Total :
Rs.P. :
Deduct :-
(v) Value as per lumpsum contract for items of work covered by actual
measurements – vide item (iii) above.
Net total value of work done.
I certify that the work has been completed in accordance with the prescribed
specifications and after taking into account all the authorized additions and alterations the
value of work done up-to-date conformably with the contractor’s agreement is Rs. …….
Rank ………
2. This certificate must be signed by an officer of not less rank than that of
an Executive Engineer in respect of works costing more than Rs. 5,000/- and of
not less rank than that of a Sub-divisional Officer in respect of works costing
Rs.5,000/- and less.
2. Deduct -
(i) Amount to be withheld at ……… percent on amount in item I above
and credited to the head ‘Public Works Deposits’.
IV. – ACQUITTANCE
1. The Payee’s acknowledgement should be for the gross account as per item 3 (a+b+c)
of Account III, both in words and figures.
2. Payment should be attested by some known person when the payee’s acknowledgement
is given by mark, a seal or thumb impression.
V. – REMARKS
_____
Sub-division : ………….
in the measurement book
Date of receipt as shown
return to Sub-divisional
Serial number of order
Initials of Accountant
Amount passed for in
Divisional office
Name of firm
pre-audit
Remarks
Officer
letter
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
_____
Dated initials of
officer making
Amount paid2
Amount due
Designation
nt of payee
incombent
of
Item No.
payment
1Name
Period
Dated
Rate
1. Name should be grouped by works, the name of work and reference to orders
sanctioning the establishment therefore being written in red ink across the page, above
the entries relating so each group. If the pay of any individual is chargeable to different
works, his name should be entered under the several works, and pay claimed for the
actual number of days engaged on each work.
1. Certified that all persons for whom wages have been drawn in the bill were on duty
during the periods shown against their names, each man being employed on the work
and on duties for which his appointment was sanctioned.
2. Certified also the wages of every person actually employed during the month has been
claimed in this bill.
REMARKS
Executive Engineer.
_____
Division :
Sub-division :
Name of work :
Month :
Account of Receipts, Issues and Balances of Materials at site of the work for the
month ……….. 19 ………, compared with estimated requirement.
B. Closing balance
1. Both quantities and values should be shown, values being posted in red ink just above
the corresponding entries of quantities.
CERTIFICATES
1. Certified that the quantities of principal items and the value of the petty items
as shown in the above statement, have been worked out as accurately as possible on the
basis of the quantities of the work actually done.
2. Certified that the quantities of the actual balances recorded against line C, are
the results of verification made by me on ……..
3. Certified that the balances of materials at site of this work were verified by me
on, and that the necessary report in this form was submitted to the Divisional Office in
this Office No. ……………….., dated …………..
4. The balances of unused materials were not verified at any time during the
year………. as the accounts of this work are expected to be closed within three months.
508 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
5. The balances of unused materials, were not verified at any time during the
year………. as the work was not under construction prior to……… of that year.
Note:- The certificates not applicable to the case should be scored out.
Checked
_____
Division :
Sub-division :
Section :
Month :
Name of work :
Division :
Sub-division :
Section :
Monthly Account of Receipts, Issues and Balances of Materials at site of the work
of…………… for the month of ……………. 19…….
Estimate Rs……………….
Reference to record
Reference to items
incidental charges
Value including
BMK, number,
measurements,
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
number
Value
Value
sub-head to which
Reference to
chargeable
Remarks
Quantity
Quantity
Value
Value
Rs.nP. paid Rs.nP.
Receipts
Rs.nP.
1. Total receipts during the month as shown in the statement
Issues
2. Total issues to end of the previous month as shown in the register ____________
____________
Closing balance
____________
Checked Checked.
_____
510 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Division :
Sub-division :
Name of work:
Estimate Rs………………………..
Date of Receipt and Posting of Monthly Accounts in the Register.
Division :
Sub-division :
Estimated
requirements Opening balances April*
Description of materials
and value
Total Total Receipt Total receipts to
Balance
receipts issues Issues the end month
Item number
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Value
Value
Value
Value
Value
Value
Value
Unit
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
*Similar columns should be opened for each of the months May to March & March
Supplemental.
Vol. III, F. XXVII] Forms 511
Division :
Sub-division:
April* A.
Total issues to end Actual balance as
Balance
Description of
of the month verified
Item number
materials
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Value
Value
Value
18 19 20 21 22 23
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
B. C. D. E.
Difference, if Total used in Paper balance of Remarks, Explaining action
any, between the construction up to unused materials taken to adjust the
closing balance date as shown in difference as per columns B
and actual the statement and D and if the work has
balance as attached (Form been completed to dispose
verified P.W.A. XXXI) of the surplus balances as
shown in column A
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Value
Value
Value
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
*Similar columns should be opened for each of the months May to March & March
Supplemental.
CERTIFICATES
1. Certified that the quantities of principal items and the value of the petty items
as shown in the above statement have been worked out as accurately as possible on the
basis of the quantities of work actually done.
2. Certified that the quantities of the actual balances recorded in column A are the
results of verification made by me on………
3. Certified that the balances of materials at site of this work were verified by me
on……… and that the necessary report in this form was submitted to the Divisional
Officer in this office No……………, dated…………
4. The balances of unused materials were not verified at any time during the
year…….., as the accounts of this work are expected to be closed within three months.
5. The balances of unused materials were not verified at any time during the
year……, as the work was not under construction prior to…… that year.
512 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Note:- The certificates not applicable to the case should be scored out.
Checked.
Signature of Sub-divisional Officer,
Division.
Date :……………
_____
Opening Balance
requirements of
Description of
the previous
Total issues
Net balance
receipts to
Estimated
end of the
materials
materials
to end of
previous
Item no.
Total
year
year
Quantity
April 19….
Date of verification and
Actual balance verified
by whom verified
Explaining action
surplus materials.
and if the work is
taken to adjust
dispose of the
the difference
To end of the
To end of the
completed to
Balance
month
month
Division :
Sub-division :
Section :
Month :
Return showing the Receipts, Issues and Balances of Materials at site of minor and repair
works for the month of………… 19…..
Reference to
item number in
Description of Opening
Serial number Name of work the Register
Materials Balance
(Form P.W.A.
XXVIII)
Receipts Issues
Reference to
C.B.Vr.
number and Closing
Receipts Reference to Issues Remarks
date in Balance
during the C.B.Vr.number during the
which
month and date etc., month
labour
charges
were paid
Section Officer,
Checked. Section
_____
Description
Quantity
Value
Number of Eow
report of adjusted
verification
Total
Description
Quantity
Value
Number of Eow
report of adjusted
verification
Total
PART IV – Statement showing the disposal of materials remaining unused, i.e., of actual
balances on completion, as shown in line C of Report of verification, Form P.W.A. XXV
items adjusted
Head of account to be debited
If debited to
Divnl.Accountant’s dated
other
If debited to sub-head of
accounts
Descriptio
n
to authority
Petty items
adjustment
Month of
this work
Amount
Quantity
initials
Total
Value
Total……..
Vol. III, F. XXXII] Forms 515
To be posted on the completion of the work, from the final Report of verification,
From P.W.A. XXV.
_____
Work
Description Principal
Name of U-to-date items2 Petty items Total
sub-head “Progress” Unit
Unit
Value
Quantities
Quantity
Rate
2. Both quantities and values should be shown, values being posted in red ink just
above corresponding entries of quantities.
Checked.
_____
WORK SLIP
Division :
Month :
Name of work :
516 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Explanation of
excesses, etc.,
Probable cost
Approximate
deviations,
Sub-heads
Quantity
Quantity
quantity
Cost
Rate
Rate
Rate
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
_____
Reference to paragraphs
Sub-heads of estimate
overleaf explaining
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
excesses
Amount
Amount
Amount
Rate
Rate
Rate
Total ……..
*Excesses to be entered in red ink; savings in black ink.
N.B.:- In the case of original works and special repairs, if any considerable
deviations have occurred, the report, specification, drawings and details of measurements
of the work actually done in the same form as the estimate should accompany the
completion report – See the Andhra Pradesh Public Works Department Code.
Completion statement of works and repairs completed during the month of……..
19…..., the outlay on which has not been recorded by sub-heads and the actual
expenditure on which is in excess of the sanctioned estimate by an amount greater than
that which the Executive Engineer is empowered to pass.
Percentage of excess
Amount of estimate
Sanction
Name of estimate
Item number
Expended
Authority
Remarks
Number
Excess
Date
_____
Notes
1. Column (1) -
Vol. III, F. XXX] Forms 519
Head II – Foundry :- The cost of materials issued for casting and also cost of
other miscellaneous items such as electric current, fire bricks, clay, oil, etc., noted in
column (7), and labour, vide column (3), are the charges incurred. See also Note 6
below.
Head III – Forge; and Head IV – Machine shop :- The cost of materials issued
to forges and machines such as coal, oil, firewood and cost of electric current, represents
the charges incurred. The cost of outturn is arrived at by charging for the use of the
machines in the forge and machine shops according to their class at fixed rates, i.e., (A)
Rs.5, (B) Rs. 3-8-0, (C) Rs.2, (D) Rs.1-8-0, (E) Rs.3 and (F) Rs.8 and the charges arrived
at are credited to the respective shops in columns (10) and (11) by debit to the heads 1(1)
to 1(6). The net amount outstanding at the end of the year, whether profit or loss, is
adjusted by credit or minus credit to State Revenue under the head “XXXIX. Civil
Works”.
Head V – General Charge :- This column will comprise actually incurred and
contingent on the execution of the jobs, which cannot be allocated or which it would be
in convenient to charge to any particular job, e.g.-
(i) Pay of the non-pensionable establishment comprising the foreman and his
clerk, tools keeper, small job chaser, time-keeper, gang writers and dispatcher.
(ii) Wages of paid apprentices for the first two years of their course.
(b) Compensation paid to workmen for injuries sustained by them paid under the
Workmen’s Compensation Act.
(d) Bonus at 75 percent of the special Provident Fund subscribed by the non-
pensionable establishmet, foreman establishment, etc.,
(f) Cost of working engines, fuel, petty repairs to and cleaning the machines,
sweeping the shops, etc.,
Head VI – Materials in hand :- The cost of the materials purchased and those
received in transfer are entered in columns (4) and (5) respectively against this head and
the total cost is shown as issued by debit to heads I to V [vide column (7)] and credit to
“materials in hand”.
Head VII:- Percentage charges on account of establishment and tools and plant –
Will exhibit, under column (3), credits afforded to establishment and tools and plant at
the prescribed percent on the value of work done for other Government departments, etc.,
during the month.
3. Column (3) – Labour :- Will exhibit the charges incurred on account of the
pay of the non-pensionable establishment, monthly paid work establishment, day labour
520 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
paid on Nominal Muster Rolls and contract labour and incidental charges incurred on
account of packing and conveyance – See also Note 1 above.
6. Column (6) – Castings received from the foundry :- The actual cost of the
castings issued to works from the foundry will be entered in lump as a minus entry under
Head II, and will be distributed to the works concerned under the several sub-heads under
Head I. The net total of this column will always be nil.
7. Column (7) – Materials issued to worker and refunds from one work to
another :- Represents the total cost of materials purchases and those received in transfer
[vide columns (4) and (5)] and issued to works by credit to Head VI and debit to Heads I
to V. The net total of this column also will always be nil.
8. Column (9), (10) and (11) – Percentage for general charges, forge and
machine shop :- The columns provide for the percentage to be charges to each work to
meet the charges against the Heads V, III and IV. The net total of the columns will
always be nil – See also Note I above.
Materials
Castings received from
items brought forward
Balance of unadjusted
Received in transfer
schedule for the last
[column (15) of the
Heads
Purchase
foundry
Labour
month]
Outturn
Unadjusted
charges
month
Forge
DETAILS OF ARREARS
Labour
Materials
DETAILS OF CENTAGES
_____
Sub-divisional Officer.
_____
Reference to voucher
Reference to voucher
Amount per mensem
period for which the
appointment
Name of
Amount
Amount
Amount
Rate
No.
Reference to
Reference to
Reference to
Reference to
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
voucher
voucher
voucher
voucher
voucher
Reference to
Reference to
Reference to
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
voucher
voucher
voucher
voucher
(a) Each entry of sanction should be initialed and dated by the Divisional Accountant.
(b) Name of the month for which wages have been earned.
Entries should be made briefly, e.g., Voucher 24 for July will be entered as 24/7.
Amount paid should be entered in black ink, and unpaid amounts or fines in red
ink, the entries for fines being distinguished by the letter, F. Subsequent payments of
unpaid amounts should be entered underneath in black ink, it being seen they do not
exceed the amounts available entered in red ink. Claims for arrears not included in the
original claims for the month concerned should ordinarily not be admitted without full
explanation of the circumstances under which they are omitted.
One or more pages should be set apart for each work or account.
_____
Note of
expenditure
incurred against
each sanction from
time to time
Dated initials of
Dated initials of
Number, date
and authority
Item number
Substance of
Accountant
Accountant
Amount of
Number of
Divisional
Divisional
Remarks
sanction
Amount
voucher
Month
order
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rs.P. Rs.P.
_____
FORM P.W.A. XL
[See Local Ruling under Article 230 in Chapter IV]
to end of 19….
Exxpenditure
Item number
of work etc.,
Amount of
Deposited
Remarks
estimate
Amount
Balance
No…………………
Forwarded to the…………………
_____
……………..Division.
……………….Circle.
Name of officer using
Date of completion or
To
Period for which
Number of days
any of boat
occupied
From
Year
boat
boat
Balance due
Amount Cost of repairs,
Rent recoverable at end of this
authority for rate of rent
recovered etc.,
when fixed for the first
month
To end of last month
Remarks showing
To end of month
To end of month
previous month
Balance due of
To end of last
In this month
In this month
Amount
Period
month
Total
time.
(10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
_____
526 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Capital
Repairs Rent sanctioned
cost
Name and classification of
Salary of occupant
Authority
Estimates
Ordinary
occupant
occupant
building
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Period of
Rent recoverable recoverable this at end of the
occupation
month month
department
In P.W.D.
Remarks
Previous
Amount
the year
In other
balance
For the
Period
month
From
Total
To
(13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
To be filled in only when the occupant is a Government official and should then
include any local allowances.
_____
retransferred to the
Balance as per last
Name of depositor
should be attached
column (6) which
Deduct securities
Fresh deposits of
for amounts in
Balance at the
(with name of
Reference to
contractors)
Register of
returned or
depositors
Securities
Remarks
the year
account
Total
Certified that, with the exceptions noted below, all the securities shown in column
(7) of this account, or their acknowledgements by the authorized custodians, are in my
possession.
_____
Dated initials of
Date of the Date of the Date of the Divisional
Name of
Number of first entry in last entry in receipt of Accountant when
officer
book the cash the cash counterfoils recording the
using it
book book of the books counterfoils after
examination
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
_____
Dated Initials of
April 19 -
May -
June -
July -
August -
September -
October -
November -
December -
January 19… -
February -
March -
Supplementary Accounts -
_____
528 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM F.A. 1
[See Chapter IV, Article 256]
Note :- The Cash Book should be bound and its pages machine-numbered before issue.
(1) The Cash Book contains a single money column on the receipt side and two
money columns on the payment side. The money column on the receipt (or debtor) side
shows cash in hand and all cash actually received either from the public or by the
realization of cheques drawn in the District Forest Officer’s favour.
The first money column on the payment side shows all actual cash payments and
the second all cheques drawn against the drawing account.
(2) As far as possible, no line should be left blank, but if any space on a page of
the Cash Book has to be left blank owing to the whole of the other page of the same folio
being completely written up, a diagonal line should be drawn to cancel, the blank space,
so that it may not be possible to make subsequent entries therein. Interpolation of entries
should be avoided for as possible, but when it becomes necessary to make any entries
between two ruled lines or to make any additions to, or interpolations between entries
made, such additions should invariably be attested by the dated initials of the disbursing
officer.
(3) Every entry must be concise. The date, the number of voucher, if any, the
name of the work, and such a brief narrative as will unmistakably indicate the nature of
the transaction must be entered against each item. The amount chargeable or creditable
to the separate work, head of account, or contractor or other person should be entered
separately. No receipt or payment other than of “cash” defined in Article 9 or “book
transfers” permissible under Article 260 should be entered in the Cash Book – See also
Local Ruling 2 under Article 258.
(4) Transactions must be recorded at the time and on the date on which they
actually occur and strictly in the order of occurrence. If, however, owing to the absence
of the disbursing officer on tour a cheque issued by him, whilst in camp, is entered in the
Cash Book maintained at his headquarters on a subsequent date, the actual date of issue
of the cheque should be noted in the Cash Book as the denominator of a fraction the
numerator of which will be the date on which the transaction is incorporated in the Book.
(5) All entries of advances recoverable on either side of Cash Book must be made
in red ink.
CASH BOOK
voucher or
Particulars
received,
Voucher
payment
Amount
Head of
Date of
Date of
service
receipt
receipt
No. of
(cash)
etc.,)
Item
item
Payments
_____
FORM P.W.A. 2
[See Chapter VI, Article 267]
No. of Cheque Date On what Amount (For use in the Office Remarks
(with No. of Treasury of the Accountant-
Cheque Book) General Date of
encashment at
Treasury)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rs.
Total……..
Note:- The entries in this form are to be verified by the District Treasury Officer,
who will sign the statement below and return it to the District Forest Officer without
delay for transmission to the Accountant-General.
Rs. P.
Treasury Officer.
_____
530 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM F.A. 3
[See Chapter IV, Article 270]
REGISTER OF WORKS
Particulars of work
Details of work sanctioned
Total amount
sanctioning Remarks
Brief details of Rs.
work done
Details of expenditure
Total
expenditure
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Quantity
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Amount
Date
I certify that the above work was commenced on the ……….. that I inspected it
personally on the…….. and find that the work has been carried out in accordance with
the estimates with the exceptions noted on the reverse, in a substantial and satisfactory
manner as regards both materials and workmanship, and that, excluding trifling
deviations and those explained on the reverse, it corresponds, in all respects, with the
sanctioned plan estimate.
The completion report was sent to the Conservator with letter No…….. dated…..
FORM F.A. 4
[See Chapter IV, Article 272]
Account No……………
advances made
Particulars of
Particulars of
Cr.item No.
Cr.item No.
Cash Book
Cash Book
Amount
Amount
Date
Date
Whenever an account is carried from one ledger to another, or from one part to
another part (not being the next page) of the same ledger back and forward references
should be entered, e.g.,
FORM F.A. I
[See Local Ruling under Article 256 in Chapter VI]
CASH BOOK OF SUBORDINATE OFFICERS
N.B.:- The Cash Book should be bound and its pages machine numbered before
issue. It should have duplicate pages to enable the taking of a carbon copy, the duplicate
page bearing the same page number as the original and having a perforated edge to
facilitate tearing out.
Notes to be printed on the fly-leaf
1. The Cash Book contains two columns (5) and (6) for receipts and two columns
(7) and (8) for payments. Column (5) will be utilized for showing cash collections and
column (6) will show, in the case of the Range Officer, all amounts drawn by him from
the treasury on cheques issue by the District Forest Officers, and all recoveries made on
bills by short payment, and in the case of a Forester, all cash advances made to him by
the Range Officer, Column (7) is intended for entering all payments of departmental
receipts into the treasury and column (8) for other cash payments made out of the
advances from the District Forest Officer and Range Officers, as the case may be. All
entries in the Cash Book should be made in copying pencil.
2. The Cash Book should ordinarily be kept in English but under the orders of the
District Forest Officer the entries may be made in the Indian language of the district. The
Range Officer or other subordinate who keeps accounts should maintain his Cash Book
in his own hand.
4. Every entry must be concise. The dated, the number voucher, if any, the name
of the work and such a brief narrative as will unmistakably indicate the nature of the
transaction must be entered against each item. The amount chargeable to or creditable to
each separate work, head of account, or contractor or other person should entered
separately. No receipt or payment other than of “cash”, as defined in Article 9 or “book
transfer” permissible under Article 260 should be entered in the Cash Book – See also
Local Ruling 2 under Article 258.
5. Transaction must be recorded at the time and on the date on which they actually
occur and strictly in the order of occurrence.
6. The provisions of Articles 257 (and Local Rulings 1 to 3 under it) should be
observed carefully.
532 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Receipts Payments
Item number
Particulars of receipts
Voucher
Account
treasury
treasury
Bank or
Bank or
Head of
number
or payments
Cash
Cash
Date
N.B.:- The abbreviated entries in column 4, are merely to explain the entries in
other columns, and are not examples for Range Officers to follow.
Receipts Payments
Item number
Particulars of receipts
Voucher
Account
treasury
treasury
Bank or
Bank or
Head of
number
or payments
Cash
Cash
Date
FORM F.A. II
[See Local Ruling under Article 269 in Chapter VI]
FIRST AND FINAL BILL
Forest Department, Andhra Pradesh
District : Range :
Voucher No. : Month………. 19….
Head of Service :
Name of work (in the case of bills for work done)
(grouped under “Sub-heads and
Name of contractor or supplier
Sub-works” of estimates)
Deduct Advances
Quantity
Rate
Unit
Book No.
Total…. Page No.
Date :
1. In the case of works the accounts of which are kept by sub-heads, the amount relating
to all items of work falling under the same “sub-head” should be totaled in red ink.
3. The person actually making the payment should initial (and date) in this column
against each payment.
4. This signature is necessary only when the officer authorizing payment is not the officer
who prepares the bill.
_____
Amount
supplied) since last
measurement book
shown in the
Up-to-date
Since last
Remarks
Items
Rate
Unit
bill
bill
The measurement were made by……. on……. and are recorded at page…..... of
Measurement Book No. ………
(Signature)
Dated the…………. 19…. Officer preparing the bill
(Rank)
Vol. III, F. III] Forms 535
1. In the case of supplies, the name of the officer or subordinate who took over the
supplies should be noted in this column, unless the certificate is drawn up by him.
2. The disburser will simply initial the remark applicable to the case when the bill
is to be paid in full. If the bill is paid in part only, the amount to be paid must be
expressed in the pay order in words and figures.
The second signature is only necessary when the officer who prepares the bill is
not the officer who makes the payment. In such case, the two signatures are essential.
By Cash
Payments now made By Cheque No.
By value of stores supplied
Balance due
1
Received Rupees
as detailed above, on account of this work
Dated the ……… 19 ……. Stamp
Rupees2 Contractors.
Cash
Paid by _________
Cheque
Paid by me
_________________
Paid in my presence
Signature.
________
Witness
________
1 2
In words In figures
_____
536 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
FORM F.A. IV
[See Local Ruling 2 under Article 269 in Chapter VI]
HAND RECEIPT
1. The officer authorizing payment should initial and date pay order (1) or (2) as may be
applicable to the case.
2. The person actually making the payment should initial and date payment certificate
(3).
3. In the case of works the accounts of which are kept by sub-heads the amount
chargeable to each sub-head should be specified by the disbursing officer.
4. Payment should be attested by some known person when the payee’s acknowledgement
is given by a mark, seal or thumb-impression.
_____
FORM F.A. V
[See Local Ruling 8 and 9 under Article 269 in Chapter VI]
ACCOUNTS OF MATERIALS-AT-SITE
District :
Range :
Name of work :
Month ……… 19 ….
ACCOUNTS OF RECEIPTS, ISSUES AND BALANCES OF
MATERIALS-AT-SITE FOR S.O. No.
Dated………… 19….
Vol. III, F. VII] Forms 537
_____
Division :
Divisional Officer,
Dated :…………….. Division.
Note:- The entries in this schedule should show each item of remittance
separately and a reference to these items should be made invariably against the
corresponding entries in the last column of the consolidated treasury receipt from the
treasury concerned.
_____
[Receipts]
Figures under detailed
Heads of Account
minor head
*[Full particulars as to the number and name of the department with details of receipts
or charges as the case may be, should be furnished under “Departmental Adjusting
Accounts].
540 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
(c) The original transactions relating to the Central Government or Coorg that
arise in the division should be accounted for under the head “Adjusting Account between
Central and State Governments” against the appropriate detailed heads provided
thereunder.
(d) The original transactions relating to another State other than Coorg, arising in
the division, should alone be accounted for under the head “Inter-State Suspense
Account”. The names of the State concerned should also be indicated.
[Disbursements]
Figures under detailed
Head of Account
account heads
Cost of passages
Voted -
Travelling allowances
Fixed Travelling allowances
Other compensatory
c. I.D. Contingencies
Voted -
Service postage and telegram
charges
Pay of menials
Tour charges
Office expenses
Rates and taxes
Apparatus and materials
Other charges
Total 10.c.I, Ordinary Areas
II. Scheduled Areas
c. II.A. Pay of Officers -
Charged
Voted
c. II.B. – Pay of establishments -
Permanent
Temporary
c. II.C. Allowances and Honoraria -
Charged –
Travelling allowances
Voted -
Travelling allowances
Fixed Travelling allowances
Other compensatory
c. II.D. Contingencies -
Voted -
Service postage and telegram
charges
Pay of menials
Tour charges
Vol. III, F. VII] Forms 545
Unfunded Debt -
State Provident Funds
(Accounts No.5)
General !Rupees Branch
Provident Fund !
Contributory Provident !Sterling Branch
Fund, Andhra Pradesh !Rupees Branch
!Sterling Branch
Andhra Pradesh Life Insurance Fund
Total -
Civil Deposits -
Revenue deposits
Other deposits
Deposits for work done for public
bodies or individuals.
Advances Repayable -
Civil Advances -
Objection Book Advances -
Gazetted officers
Forest Officers
Special Advances -
Advances to Chenchu shops
Advances to Chenchu schools
Forest Advances -
Suspense Accounts -
Suspense Account
Payment in cash
Receipts adjusted
Departmental Adjusting Accounts (f) -
No.12 Jails -
Etc.,
Loans and Advances by the State Governments
-
Loans to Municipalities, Port Funds, et.-
Miscellaneous Loans and Advances -
Advances to Chenchus
Advances to Kurumbars
546 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
(f) Full particulars as to the number and name of the department, with details of
receipts or charges as the case may be, should be furnished under “Departmental
Adjusting Accounts”.
(c) The original transactions relating to the Central Government or Coorg that
arise in the division should be accounted for under the head “Adjusting Account between
Central and State Governments” against the appropriate detailed heads provided
thereunder.
(d) The original transactions relating to another State other than Coorg, arising in
the division, should alone be accounted for under the head “Inter-State Suspense
Account”. The names of the State concerned should also be indicated.
Account particulars of the amounts debited and credited to “Advances recoverable” and
“10. Forest – Conservancy and Works – Suspense – Works Advances,” in the
Forest Accounts for the month of …………. 19…….
current month
Balance as in previous
Particular of advances
month’s account
By recovery in
By adjustment
particulars
Authority
Remarks
Balance
Month
Total
cash
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total…….
Note:- (1) In cases of adjustment of transfer to some other head, the head to which
the amount was transferred should be given.
Note:- (2) Outstandings over six months old must be entered in red ink.
548 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
Amount recovered
On what account
Head of account
In what amount
Remarks
included
(if any)
Month
Total……
Note:- It should be distinctly stated whether the amounts were recovered in cash
or deducted from bills. If the latter, the number of bills should be given.
Account particulars of items credited to the detailed head “Other sources” under
the head “X. Forest – Miscellaneous” in the Forest Account for the month of ………
19…
Total……
_____
Capital cost to
Description of
Serial number
Name, etc.,
year, if any
allowances
and place)
Authority
Pay and
Rate
date
Assessments
Realizations
Realizations
Balances
Balances
Remarks
year
(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P. Rs.P.
Total………
_____
FORM F.A. IX
[See Local Ruling 3 under Articles 282-297 in Chapter VII]
SCHEDULE DOCKET OF WORKS VOUCHERS FOR THE MONTH
OF……… FOR 19…… - 19 ……
FOREST DEPARTMENT, ANDHRA PRADESH
Particulars of work
Expenditure up-to-
Sanction
date including this
Balance available
Number of
Particulars
vouchers
Amount
Amount
Total
bill
I also certify that, in the case of purchases of articles or materials receipt of which
is not initially entered in the measurement book and the expenditure on the purchase of
which is included in this schedule, the materials and stores have been brought on the
respective inventories and are being duly accounted for and verified in the manner laid
down in Articles 133-145, Andhra Pradesh Financial Code, that the articles or materials
have been purchased on the tender system prescribed in Article 125 of the same Code and
have been received in good order, that their quantities are correct and their quality good,
that the rates paid are not in excess of the accepted
550 THE ANDHRA PRADESH ACCOUNTS CODE
and the market rates, and that suitable notes of payment have been recorded against the
original indents and invoices concerned prevent double payments.
DISTRICT :
_____
FORM F.A. X
[See Local Ruling 1 under Articles 282-297 in Chapter VII]
POSTING OR “AVERSA” REGISTER FOR THE MONTH OF
19….
FOREST DEPARTMENT, ANDHRA PRADESH
_____
FORM F.A. XI
[See Local Ruling under Article 268 in Chapter VI]
MUSTER ROLL
Notes
Division :
Range :
Service Head :
3. One or more muster rolls should be kept for each work, but muster MUSTER
rolls should never be prepared in duplicate. It is permissible, ROLL
however, to keep one muster roll for labourers employed upon Cash Book
several small works, in cases in which no harm can result if the Voucher No.
total unpaid wages are regarded as relating only to the largest Dated the
work in the group.
4. Labourers may be paid more than once a month; but separate rolls Name of work
must be prepared for each period of payment.
5. The daily attendances and absences of labourers and the fines
inflicted on them should be recorded daily in Part I of the muster
roll in such a way as :-
(i) to facilitate the correct calculation of the net wages of
each person for the period of payment.
PART – I
NOMINAL ROLL
made at the time
Names (grouped
and remarks of
work done and
Description of
Father’s name
paying officer
Dated initials
according to
Date 1 to 31
of payment.
Amount
quantity
Number
classes)
Total
Rate
Rs.P. Rs.P.
Daily total
Rs. nP.
PART – II
REGISTER OF ARREARS OF WAGES DUE TO WORK-PEOPLE
(The adoption of this method of recording arrears is left optional with
District Forest Officers).
remarks of paying officer
Serial number as per
Father’s name
Amount paid
Amount due
Amount due
Names
Names
Total
Grand total