IMPACT OF INTERNET ACCESSIBLITY ON TEACHERS
A Thesis Proposal
Presented to
Cebu Technological University
Main Campus M. J. Cuenco Ave.,
R. Palma Street Cebu City
In Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Master of Arts in Education
Major in Administration and Supervision
TRASPORTE, EARL BENEDICT
MONTUYA, NEIL CHRISTIAN
MOSQUEDA, JOSIE MARIE
DORIA, KAREEM DALE
ROSALES, JUNADEL
November 2022
APPROVAL SHEET
This Thesis entitled “IMPACT OF INTERNET ACCESSIBLITY ON TEACHERS”
has been prepared and submitted by TRASPORTE, EARL BENEDICT,
MONTUYA, NEIL CHRISTIAN, MOSQUEDA, JOSIE MARIE, DORIA, KAREEM
DALE and ROSALES, JUNADEL, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the
course, Master of Arts in Education Major in Administration and Supervision, has
been examined and recommended for acceptance and approval for oral
examination.
THESIS ADVISORY COMMITTEE
ROSEIN A. ANCHETA, JR., P.E., D.M., Ph.D.
Chairman
REBECCA DC. MANALASTAS, Ed.D., Ph., d
Co-Chairman
REMCIL B. NERI, Dev.Ed.D REMEGIO M. BERGAMO JR., DPA
Adviser Statistician
PERLA N. TENERIFE, Ph.D EDGAR U. TIBAY, Ph.D
Member Member
MA. ADELA B. BERGAMO, Dev.Ed.D PROF REYCHER L. MORTEJO
Member Member
ACCEPTED AND APPROVED in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the
Degree MASTER OF ARTS IN EDUCATION MAJOR IN ADMINISTRATION
AND SUPERVION.
REBECCA DC. MANALASTAS, Ed. D., Ph. D.
Dean, Graduate School
ABSTRACT
Nowadays, the Internet serves as a constant instructor and one of the
most reliable sources of important knowledge. This research therefore had a
survey research design and was conceptual in character. It looked at how
technology, specifically internet technology, helped high school teachers perform
better at their jobs. For the purpose of this study, San Jose National High School
was selected based on the school that have internet facility. The sample size
required by Mark Saunders' 2009 research was applied to a population of 100
people. Twenty teachers that participated in the survey as respondents made up
the sample size. One evaluation form of a questionnaire with two sections was
used as the study's main tool. The first section of the questionnaire focused on
how teachers perceived their use of the internet, while the second segment
assessed how well teachers were doing their jobs. The research's findings
undoubtedly demonstrated the value of the internet in secondary education and
how ICT can assist teachers demonstrate their expertise in a variety of subject
areas. As a result, teachers must be encouraged to take use of ICT's many
benefits. The question and the research hypothesis of the research was tested
by using simple frequencies, mean and standard deviation was used and F-test
(ANOVA) and (PPMR) correlation coefficient was use to retain or reject the null
hypothesis. According to the report, it is imperative that teachers continue their
education and adopt a more positive mindset about integrating internet
technology into their lessons in order to meet educational objectives. Additionally,
it is expected of those involved in secondary school teaching to guarantee that
only computer-literate instructors are hired. It has also been brought to the
reviewers' attention that they need to create curricula that is current and relevant
so that it will jive with the culture of the day.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This study would not have been possible without the help, guidance, and
inspiration of the people who contributed in one way or another to the project's
success. The researchers would like to express their immeasurable thanks to the
following people:
First, we would want to thank our Lord God for giving us the gift of wisdom, which
enables us to take on this task, and for enlightening our thoughts at tough
moments.
Dr. Marcela R. Bautista DevEdD, Principal IV of San Jose National High School,
for her cooperation and assistance in allowing us to perform this study there.
To all the faculty and staff of the of San Jose National High School for giving their
time in answering our quires.
Name: TRASPORTE, EARL BENEDICT
MONTUYA, NEIL CHRISTIAN
MOSQUEDA, JOSIE MARIE
DORIA, KAREEM DALE
ROSALES, JUNADEL
Research Title: IMPACT OF INTERNET ACCESSIBLITY ON TEACHERS
TABLES OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Title Page
Approval Sheet
Acknowledgment
Abstract
Table of Contents
List of Tables
CHAPTER
I. THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE
INTRODUCTION
Rationale
Theoretical Background
THE PROBLEM
Statement of the Problem
Significance of the Study
Scope and Limitations of the Study
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design
Research Environment
Research Participants
Research Instrument
Research Procedures
Statistical Treatment
DEFINITION OF TERMS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDICES
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
1 Theoretical Framework
3 Locale of the Study
CHAPTER 1
THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE
INTRODUCTION
Rationale
Education has been and always be an important aspect of the
development of a country and Philippines is no exception to that. Education gives
a chance on people to acquire new knowledge and skills that will help them
improve their life. Education also helps the country as it aims to create
responsible and productive citizens. As such, Technology integration is
introduced to the Department of Education as one of the efficient ways to cater
the knowledge and skills needed by the students today to adapt and be globally
competent.
Globalization enhances the ability of learners to access, assess, adopt,
and apply knowledge, to think independently to exercise appropriate judgment
and to collaborate with others to make sense of new situations. (Priyanka Gupta,
Edtech Review). The Internet has helped facilitate globalization due to how it
allows individuals and groups to interact across borders.
To realize this future vision, Internet accessibility is essential. Numerous
avenues exist for it to raise educational standards. As a result, there are more
opportunities for learning inside and outside of the classroom. It opens doors to a
plethora of knowledge, information, and educational resources. Internet-
supported interactive teaching techniques allow educators to focus more on the
needs of specific students while fostering group learning. This can aid in
addressing the educational disparities that women and girls suffer.
This is a means for education of learners to become better with teachers
aligning their skills and available resources with the new technological teaching-
learning trend.
Theoretical Background
According to Schneider, Evans, and Pinard (2006), Internet is a worldwide
connection of computers which allows information and communication transfer.
The authors further stated that the United States of America Department of
Defense introduced the Internet in the early 1960s for military usage. Then, the
persistent improvement in the Internet and communication technology has given
an unusual level for public accessibility to a variety of and wide range of
communication forms, example, Facebook, Twitter, social websites like, inter-
organizational email; text messaging, data storage, management and transfer.
Constructivism Theory of Learning, the study was guided by the theory of Paper
(1980 -2002). That is, the theory of constructivist theory of learning is based on
ICT and technology, the constructivist learning theory explains that learning with
new innovation should not be limited to classroom environment but should be
beyond the classroom and teacher are expected to be current and boost
students’ initiative by introducing new ideas in his subject
Connectivism Learning Theory, a relatively new learning theory that suggests
students should combine thoughts, theories, and general information in a useful
manner. It accepts that technology is a major part of the learning process and
that our constant connectedness gives us opportunities to make choices about
our learning. It also promotes group collaboration and discussion, allowing for
different viewpoints and perspectives when it comes to decision-making,
problem-solving, and making sense of information. Connectivism promotes
learning that happens outside of an individual, such as through social media,
online networks, blogs, or information databases.
Legal Bases
DO 50, s. 2009 – Launching the DepEd Internet Connectivity Project and
Directing All Public High Schools to Subscribe to Internet Connectivity Services
DO 46, S. 2011 – REVISED GUIDELINES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE
DEPED INTERNET CONNECTIVITY PROJECT (DICP)
Theories Legal Basis
Connectivism Learning Theory DO 50, s. 2009
Constructivism Theory of DO 46, S. 2011
Learning
IMPACT OF INTERNET
ACCESSIBLITY ON TEACHERS
ACTION PLAN
Figure 1
THE PROBLEM
Statement of the Problem
This study aims to assess the benefits of Internet over conventional
resources of information and to find the answer to the question: Is internet a
necessity for teachers in San Jose National High School?
Specifically, answer the following questions:
1. What is the demographic profile of the teachers in terms of:
1.1 age and gender,
1.2 position,
1.3 length of service,
1.4 highest educational attainment, and
1.5 relevant trainings and seminars attended?
2 As perceived by the respondent groups, what is the level of proficiency in
teaching through Internet accessibility Integration in terms of:
2.1 time allotment
2.2 teaching approaches
2.2.1 process approach
2.2.2 inquiry based learning approach
2. What are the various purposes for which the Internet is used?
3. Is the Internet a source of knowledge that can boost teacher’s
performance?
4. Is the usage of Internet enhancing the teachers Performance in their
various disciplines?
5. Are there challenges posed in using the Internet by the teacher?
6. Based on finding, what proposal plans can be crafted?
Significance of the Study
The study may be crucial in educating instructors about the vast, plentiful,
beneficial, and free knowledge that is waiting to be accessed by any intending
user on the internet. Utilizing this wealth of information will help instructors
perform better since it will give them access to current and pertinent knowledge
on the subjects they teach. The students will also gain from this research work
because having access to the internet will help them complete their projects and
do more research.
Scope and Limitation of Study
The scope of the study limited to the San Jose National High School and
teachers of the school are only the respondents of the study.
Research Methodology
Research Design
The design used in this study was the survey research design. The survey
design attempts to describe, find out, and interpret conditions, relationship that
exist or the attitude of people towards events and ideas. The survey design is for
research that will make use of questionnaire, interview, receiving email
discussion etc. The design was considered appropriate because it gives the
relationship among various variables.
Research Environment
The study was conducted at San Jose National Highschool. The school is an
awardee of Brigada Eskwela for 4 consecutive years and is candidate for hall of
fame. Its location is at Purok 6, San Jose National High School. It is a public
school under mega school category which has a population of more than one
thousand students from grade 12.
Figure 2
Location of the Study
Research Participants
The respondents of the study will be the Senior and Junior High School teachers
of San Jose National High School in San Jose, Talibon, Bohol.
Research Instrument
The tool for data collection in the study was an organized questionnaire adopted
by the researchers and authenticated by two specialists in the field of study. The
questionnaire was adopted from three scholars’ name: Linder (2010), OECD
(2015) and Lakey (2015) The questionnaire was divided into two sections. Via:
section A and B. Section ‘A’ was used to obtain personal data of respondents
while section ‘B’ contains 20 items to elicit information from the respondents on
impact of internet usage on secondary school teachers’ performance in Kaduna
central senatorial zone. Respondent’s response would be rate on a four point
Likert scale for the four-point research questions.
Research Procedure
A transmittal letter will be prepared and address to the office of the district
supervisor, requesting permission to conduct the study as the request will be
approved: the researcher will start to distribute questionnaires to the Senior and
Junior High School Teachers. Questionnaires will be retrieved and data will be
collated. Data and information with regards to the study will be treated with
utmost confidence.
Mean and mode were used for answering the research question. A cut of point of
2.5 would also be used as a base line score of acceptance or rejection of each of
the items.
Simple Percentage. This was used in determining the profile of the teachers in
terms of age, gender, position, length of service, highest educational attainment.
Definition of Terms
Internet is a vast network that connects computers all over the world. Through
the Internet, people can share information and communicate from anywhere with
an Internet connection.
ICT or Information and Communication Technology refers to the combination
of manufacturing and services industries that capture, transmit and display data
and information electronically
Age Category applies to a group of individuals that are the same age or within a
given age range.
Technology is the application of scientific knowledge to the practical aims of
human life or, as it is sometimes phrased, to the change and manipulation of the
human environment.
Civil Status includes several situations, including being single, married, divorced
or in a common-law relationship and whether or not you have children.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Articles/Journals/Internet Sources
https://eric.ed.gov
https://www.wgu.edu
https://www.buffalo.edu
Abubakar, Haruna; Salmanu, Yahuza – Impact of Internet Technology
Usage on Job Performance of Senior Secondary School Teachers in
Kaduna State Nigeria
Hammond, L. D. (2010) Evaluation Teacher Effectiveness How Teacher
Performance Assessments Can Measure and Improve Teaching center for
American Progress
Lim, V. K. G. (2002). The IT way of loafing on the job: cyberloafing,
neutralizing and organizational justice. Journal of Organizational Behavior,
23(5), 675–694
Li, S., & Chung, T. (2006). Internet function and Internet addictive
behavior. Computers in Human Behavior, 22, 1067–1071.
Saunder, M., Lewis, P., & Thornhill, A. (2009) Research Methods for
Business Students fifth edition
Dorji, L. (2015) The impact of the Internet on Academic Performance of
the Students at Tertiary level of Education in Bhutan.
DO 50, s. 2009 – Launching the DepEd Internet Connectivity Project and
Directing All Public High Schools to Subscribe to Internet Connectivity
Services
DO 46, S. 2011 – REVISED GUIDELINES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION
OF THE DEPED INTERNET CONNECTIVITY PROJECT (DICP)
APPENDECES