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Mathematics in The Modern World

This document contains the answers to a mathematics activity involving sets for a student named Nica Angela M. Garachico. It includes determining the truth of statements about sets, writing sets in roster form, and solving set questions involving unions, intersections, complements and Cartesian products. It also includes solving two word problems presented as Venn diagrams, with one involving math and computer science majors, and the other involving interests in various sports among college students.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
349 views3 pages

Mathematics in The Modern World

This document contains the answers to a mathematics activity involving sets for a student named Nica Angela M. Garachico. It includes determining the truth of statements about sets, writing sets in roster form, and solving set questions involving unions, intersections, complements and Cartesian products. It also includes solving two word problems presented as Venn diagrams, with one involving math and computer science majors, and the other involving interests in various sports among college students.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Republic of the Philippines

POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF PHILIPPINES


Sta. Mesa, Manila

Name: Garachico, Nica Angela M. Score:


Course/Year/section: BPA-PFMOUMN 1-1 Date: February 12, 2023
Mathematics in the Modern World

Activity 3: Sets
I. Determine if each statement is true or false.
1. The intersection of two infinite sets is also infinite.
2. If A, B, C are sets where A B, then A × C B × C.
3. If A and B are sets and if A B, then A B .
4. If A B then A B = .
5. For any two sets A and B, if A B = A, then B A
6. All sets are disjoint with the empty set.
7. If two sets are disjoint, then their corresponding power sets are also disjoint.
8. A set is a subset of its power set.

II. Consider the sets. Write U,A, B, C in roster method and determine the following:
U = {a,c,d,e,g,i,l,m,n,q,r,s,t,u}
A = {x | x is a letter in the wordquadrilateral}
B = {x | x is a letter in the word square}
C = {x | x is a letter in the word rectangle}

5.
6.
7.

III. Solve and Present the Venn Diagram

1. In a class of 25 students, 18 were math majors, 12 were computer science majors, and 7 were
dual major in math and computer science. How many students were
a) majoring in math only?
b) not majoring in computer science?
c) not math or computer science majors?

2. In a group of 40 first year college male students, 22 like basketball, 18 are interested in tennis,
and 14 like volleyball. Of these students, 7 are interested in both volleyball and basketball, 9 like
both basketball and tennis, 5 like both tennis and volleyball, and 3 students like the three sports.
How many students
a) like volleyball only?
b) like basketball, but do not like tennis or volleyball?
c) 3.at least one sport?
d) exactly one sport?
e) are interested in tennis only?
ANSWERS:

II. Consider the sets. Write U, A, B, C in roster method and determine the following:
U = {a, c, d, e, g, I, l, m, n, q, r, s, t, u}
A = {x | x is a letter in the word quadrilateral} {a, d, e, i, l, q, r, t, u}
B = {x | x is a letter in the word square} {a, e, q, r, s, u}
C = {x | x is a letter in the word rectangle} {a, c, e, g, l, n, r, t}

1. A ∪ B
- {a, d, e, i, l, q, r, s, t, u}
2. (A ∪ B) ∩ C
- {a, e, l, r, t}
3. (B ∩ C) ∪ (B ∩ A)
- {a, e, l, r, t}
4. B′ ∩ C′
- {d, i, m}
5. A\C
- {d, i, q, u}
6. A × C
- {(a, a), (a, c), (a, e), (a, g), (a, l), (a, n), (a, r), (a, t), (d, a), (d, c), (d, e), (d, g),(d, l), (d, n), (d, r), (d, t),
(e, a), (e, c), (e, g), (e, l), (e, n), (e, r), (e, t), (i, a), (i, c), (i, e), (i, g), (i, l), (i, n), (i, r), (i, t), (l, a), (l, c), (l,
e), (l, g), (l, l) (l, n), (l, r), (l, t), (q, a), (q, c), (q, e), (q, g), (q, l), (q, n), (q, r), (q, t), (r, a), (r, c), (r, e), (r,
g), (r, l), (r, n), (r, r), (r, t), (t, a), (t, c), (t, e), (t, g), (t, l), (t, n), (t, r), (t, t), (u, a), (u, c), (u, e), (u, g), (u, l),
(u, n), (u, r), (u, t), (c, a), (c, d), (c, e), (c, i), (c, l), (c, q), (c, r), (c, t), (c, u), (g, a), (g, d), (g, e), (g, i), (g,
l), (g, q), (g, r), (g, t), (g, u), (n, a), (n, d), (n, e), (n, i), (n, l), (n, q), (n, r), (n, t), (n, u)}
7. A′ ∩ B′ ∩ C′
- {m}
8. (A ∪ B) ′
- {c, g, m, n}

III. Solve and Present the Venn Diagram


1. In a class of 25 students, 18 were math majors, 12 were computer science majors, and 7
were dual major in math and computer science. How many students were
a) majoring in math only?
▪ 11
b) not majoring in computer science?
▪ 13
c) not math or computer science majors?
▪ 2

MATH COMPUTER
SCIENCE
2
11 7 5
2. In a group of 40 first year college male students, 22 like basketball, 18 are interested in
tennis, and 14 like volleyball. Of these students, 7 are interested in both volleyball and
basketball, 9 likeboth basketball and tennis, 5 like both tennis and volleyball, and 3
students like the three sports.
How many students
a) like volleyball only?
▪ 5
b) like basketball, but do not like tennis or volleyball?
▪ 9
c) at least one sport?
▪ 36
d) exactly one sport?
▪ 21
e) are interested in tennis only?
▪ 7

4
BASKETBALL TENNIS

9 6 7
3
4 2
5
VOLLEYBALL

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