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Column & Footing

Working load, Pw = 1.1 * Axial load = 1.1 * 226 = 248.6 kN Required bearing area, A = Pw / SBC = (248.6 kN) / (350 kN/m2) = 0.71 m2 Size of footing: Length, Lf = √(A) = 0.84 m = 843 mm Width, Bf = A/Lf = 0.84/0.84 = 1 m = 1000 mm Size provided: Lf = 1000 mm, Bf = 1000 mm Sectional properties: Zx = 1.07 m3 Zy = 0.85

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
200 views32 pages

Column & Footing

Working load, Pw = 1.1 * Axial load = 1.1 * 226 = 248.6 kN Required bearing area, A = Pw / SBC = (248.6 kN) / (350 kN/m2) = 0.71 m2 Size of footing: Length, Lf = √(A) = 0.84 m = 843 mm Width, Bf = A/Lf = 0.84/0.84 = 1 m = 1000 mm Size provided: Lf = 1000 mm, Bf = 1000 mm Sectional properties: Zx = 1.07 m3 Zy = 0.85

Uploaded by

Amol potdar
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PEDESTAL DESIGN

1 Column Mark C6
staad output
Beam no. 3070, 2453, 2909, 2742, 986, 160
Node no. 6

2 Design Load
critical load combination 6
Vertical 1179.66 KN
Mz 34.81 KN
Mx 0 KNm

3 Column section a) width b = 300 mm


b) depth D = 600 mm

4 Material Details a) con grade M20


b) steel fe415

5 max cover d' 50 mm

6 Analysis
length of column 2 m

Total vertical load (Pu) 1179.66 KN

Total moment load (Mu) 34.81 KN

7 Design

d'/D 0.08

Pu/fckbD 0.3276833333

Mu/fck b D2 0.0161157407

8 as per SP 16 , chart 46

P/fck 0.02

percentage of steel 0.4 %

Area of steel 720 mm2


provided 5028.6 mm2

Lateral Ties
Diameter (1/4 th of largest dia. Of bar & < 6mm) 5 mm
say 8 mm
pitch

least dimension of comp. member 300


16th times of smaallest dia. Of longitudinal bar 320
48 times dia of lateral tie 384
say 150
9 Summary

SIZE OF PEDESTAL B 300 mm


D 600 mm

Rein forcement of Column No 16 20 TOR

lateral tie TOR 8mm 150 mm c/c


Footing Designs
1 DATA
1 column mark C6
Node NO. 6
2 Bearing capacity of soil q= 350 KN/m2
load combination no. 9
3 Design Load P 226 KN
Mxx= 182 kNm
Myy= 0 kNm
4 Column section a) width b= 300 mm 0
b) depth d= 700 mm 0
5 material details a) con grade M20
b) steel Fe500
c) Design constant 0 col ht. 0
Xu 0.45603
Rumax 2.65452 N/mm2
Pt.min 0.205 %
2 Size of footing
6 working Load Pw= pw = 248.6
Self Wt of footing is 10% of Pu
Required bearing area for footing = (1.1pw)/q
Required area 0.71029 m2

7 Lenth of footing Lf
Lf
(D-b)/2+((D-b)^2/4+Af)1/2=(Af)1/2 since b=D
Lf = 0.842785 m
= 842.7845 mm
Width of footingBf=Af/Lf 0.8427845 m
= 842.7845 mm
Size of footing
L 867.7845005 2000 mm 2.00 m
B 867.7845005 1600 mm 1.60 m
Area of footing 3200000 3.2000 m2
sectional modulus Zx = 1.0667 m3
Zy= 0.8533333 m3
8 Upward reaction w = P/Af
= 248.31 KN/m2
= -92.9375 KN/m2
9 Projection of footing for bending at X Perpen To Lf
Cx= (Lf-D)/2= 650 mm
= 0.7 m
10 Projection of footing for bendingatY parll To Lf
Cy= (Bf-b)/2= 650 = 0.65 m
11 a)B.M. at column face llar to X-axis,
Mux=wu B X1^2/2= 52.45601563 KN.m /m

b)B.M. at column face llar to Y-axis,


Mu =wu L Y1^2/2= 52.45601563 KN.m/m

12 A)width of footing at top , (assume 50mm projection)


b'f = b + 2 X 50 = 400 mm
B)Length of sloping footing at top
L'f = d + 2 X 50 = 800 mm

13 Required effective depth for bending at X-axis, Dfmin 0


dx =( Mux/ Ru.max b'f)1/2 = 0.22226694 Required Depth = 222
Df 500
Required effective depth for bending at Y-axis, dx 445
dy =( Muy/ Ru.max L'f)1/2 = 0.15716646 Required Depth = 157
Clear Cover = 50
bar 8
Df 500
14 Check for One way shear dx 445
one way shear, the critical section Y-Y is located at distance=
Ly1=L+2dy = 2890
Effective depth of footing at critical section
dy1=[Df-(Df-Df.min)(Dy-50)/(y1-50)}-d'y
= 445
Area of footing at critical section

Ay1=Lxdymin+(dy1-dymin)(Lf+Ly1)/2
= 1088025
Pty=100Asty/(Lxd)= 0.13242376

Shear strenth of concrete


Tuc=(0.85(√0.8Fck)(√(1+5β)-1)/(6β)
β=0.8Fck/(6.89pt) = 17.5362
1
Tuc = 0.27199 N/mm2
Vuc=Tuc*Ay1 = 295.9318465 KN
Vu=Wu x L(cy - dy)
= 152.7122 KN
safe
15 Check for One way shear
one way shear, the critical section Y-Y is located at distance=
Lx1=L+2dx = 2490
Effective depth of footing at critical section
dx1=[Df-(Df-Df.min)(Dx-50)/(x1-50)}-d'x
= 445
Area of footing at critical section

Ax1=B x dxmin+(dx1-dxmin)(B+Lx1)/2
= 910025
Pty=100Asty/(Lxd)= 0.105939
Shear strenth of concrete
Tuc=(0.85(√0.8Fck)(√(1+5β)-1)/(6β)
β=0.8Fck/(6.89pt) = 21.9202
1
Tuc = 0.246019 N/mm2
Vuc=Tuc*Ay1 = 223.8838362 KN
Vu=Wu x L(cy - dy)
= 122.1698 KN
safe

15 Two way shear (punching shear)


the section lies at d/2 of the column round

643025 dy = 745 dx = 1145


Vu = ( Lf Bf - dy dx) Wu
Perimeter 2346975
Vu = 874.1748 KN

Tv= Vu/B.d= 0.519692554 N/mm2


Check by IS 456-2000
permissible shear stress Tc' = Ks Tc
where,
Ks = 0.5+Bc = 1.5
max value of 1
Ks = 1
Tc = 0.25√ fck = 1.118033989 N/mm2
Tc' = 1.118034 N/mm2

safe

16 Required Ast

Ast= (0.5fck/fy)((1-4.6Mux/(fck B'f dx2))1/2B'f dx

Astx = 416.4235 mm2 spacing = 188.6815 mm say 150 mm

Asty = 416.4235 mm2 spacing = 188.6815 mm say 120 mm


tor bar = 10mm

minimum reinforcement = 600


130.9524 125
17 summary
footing size 1600mm width 2000mm Length 500 Depth

10mm tor bar 125 mm c/c at short direction 628.571

10mm tor bar 125 mm c/c at long direction 628.571


-3.252 -14.229 2162.607

soil ht.
mm
mm
mm

mm
mm
mm
mm
Design
L
of Reinforced Concrete Isolated pad foundation

Data: Column no.


load case
Concrete grade, M 20
Steel grade, Fe 500
Axial load, kN h 226 kN d1 d
My, kNm 182 kNm
Mz, kNm 0 kNm
Column size, b 300 mm
Column size, d 700 mm Y-Axis b Bf
SBC of soil, kN/m2 350 kN/m2
Design factor 1
Pressure:
Axial load 226 kN b1
App. Self weight 22.6 kN
Total weight 248.6 kN

Area of footing 0.710286 m2 Df


size of footing, Bf 2.00 mt, for My (this should be longer)
size of footing, Df 1.60 mt, for Mz
Projection, b1 0.65 mt Z-Axis
Projection, d1 0.65 mt

Footing Pressure,
Pmax = P/A + My/Zy + Mz/Zz
Pmax 248.31 kN/m2
Pmin = P/A - My/Zy - Mz/Zz
Pmin -92.9375 kN/m2

Eccentricity:
Y 1.455311 mt
X 0.54 mt
L 2.00 mt
L
2/3 L 1.333333 mt
Y

Flexure design: X

For section efbg


pressure@f 241.25 kN/m2 Pressure Distribution Diagram
pressure@b 241.25 kN/m2
Moment@eg. Meg 52.45602 kNm
Mu 52.45602 kNm
d req 140.4156 mm
d provided 500 mm
Mu/bd2 0.209824 N/mm2
pt 0.12 % X
Ast 600 mm2/ mt width
provide 10# 125C/C

Shear Chk.
One way Shear : At distance d from face of column.
h d c
Vu 152.7122 kN
Vuc 295.9318 kN Safe

One way Shear : At distance d from face of column.


Vu 122.16975 kN
Vuc 223.8838 kN Safe

Two way Shear : At distance d/2 from face of column. e g

S.F. at this section 874.1748 kN


Stress 0.519693 N/mm2
Permissible stress 1.118034 N/mm2 Safe f a b

Check in other direction :


For section abcd
pressure@b 248.3125 kN/m2
pressure@c -100 kN/m2
Moment@ad, Mad 52.45602 kNm
Mu 52.45602 kNm
d req 140.4156 mm
d provided 500 mm
M/bd2 0.209824
pt 0.12 %
Ast 600 mm2/ mt width
provide 10# 125C/C
e
f
d

Y
a
c
g
b

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