Cinema in Uk

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The United Kingdom has had a significant film industry for over a century.

While
film production reached an all-time high in 1936, the "golden age" of British
cinema is usually thought to have occurred in the 1940s, during which the directors
David Lean, Michael Powell with Emeric Pressburger and Carol Reed produced
their most critically acclaimed works.

Many British actors have accrued critical success and worldwide recognition, such as
Audrey Hepburn, Maggie Smith, Roger Moore, Michael Caine, Sean Connery, Joan
Collins, Judi Dench, Julie Andrews, Daniel Day-Lewis, Gary Oldman, Emma Thompson,
Hugh Grant and Kate Winslet

Why are so many films made in the UK?


The city of London offers tax incentives for filmmakers that can't really be found
anywhere else in the world. Its common for London to refund anywhere from 20 to 25
percent of a production's budget back to them in return for all the additional income that
the film has brought to London.
Some of the films with the largest ever box office returns have been made in the United
Kingdom, including the third and sixth highest-grossing film franchises (Harry
Potter and James Bond).[13]
The American film about the adventures of Indian Jones is also well-known, but what is
not well-known is that it was shot in an English film studio.
Interesting fact: Legend has it a few snakes used in filming Indiana Jones and the
Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981) escaped, and their descendants still live on the grounds
of a London film studio.

History of the uk cinema industry


The identity of the British film industry, particularly as it relates to Hollywood, has often
been the subject of debate. Its history has often been affected by attempts to compete
with the American industry. 

Although British cinema began before the turn of the Twentieth Century, it was after the
misfortune of World Wars I and II that it was truly born as a distinct artistic and
economic entity.

The wars forced filmmakers to take genres that had only been invented and pioneered
relatively recently, such as the documentary or action film, and use them to explore
what it meant to be British during and after such a conflict.

But whilst the wars necessitated in the development of cinema that could help a
nation process its grief, the post-war period needed something else – distraction,
diversion and entertainment. It was from this necessity that the legendary British film
studios were born.
Interesting fact: It's estimated there are only eight UK military ambulances from WWII in
the world... and they all appeared in the film Atonement (2007).
1. Britain made some of the FIRST-EVER movies
Roundhay Garden Scene (1888) - as seen above - was filmed in Leeds and is certified
as the oldest surviving movie. The plot's pretty simple though — people basically walk
around a garden.

Britain's first cinema was the Regent Street Cinema in London, which opened its doors
on the 21 of February in 1896. Its an independent British Cinema that featured the
first motion picture shown in the United Kingdom. the Lumière brothers showcased their
revolutionary short films at the Polytechnic in Upper Regent Street.

The Duke of York's Picture House is an art house cinema in Brighton, England, which
lays claim to being the oldest cinema in continuous use in Britain.
It’s also the only cinema in the UK boasting the capability to show 16mm, 35mm, Super
8 and 4K formats, making it an exciting addition to the scene for any hardcore movie
lovers who like their pictures to have a vintage feel. 

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