ChordPulse Manual
ChordPulse Manual
com
ChordPulse is an easy-to-use virtual band that is great for practising, improvisation, inspiration and just
having lots of fun with music. You can use it as a full accompaniment, a drum machine with bass, a
metronome with chords, and more. Play and sing along with ChordPulse, experiment with musical ideas,
styles, and chords in no time.
www.ChordPulse.com
Installation
Before you install, please make sure that you are logged on as Administrator or as a user with Administrator
privileges. The installation wizard will guide you through the process.
Uninstall
Select Uninstall from the Start menu folder of ChordPulse.
System requirements
- Windows XP/Vista/7 operating system
- 1 GHz or faster processor
- 1024x768 or higher resolution monitor
- Sound card
- 64 MB of free RAM
Styles and tempos
The tempo will change to the new style's tempo automatically. If you want to keep the
actual tempo while switching between styles, activate "Lock Tempo".
By default, when you change the music style, the volume levels of the accompaniment
(drums, bass, chords) will be fixed at their current values. If you want the volume levels to
be set to their default values when changing styles, deactivate "Lock volume levels".
Changing tempo
You have several options to adjust the tempo. First of all, you can use the "Tempo" slider:
For fine adjustments you can use the + and - buttons on your keyboard. Alternatively, you
can click the + and - buttons next to the "Tempo" slider. This way you can increase or
decrease the tempo by 1 BPM (beats per minute). In addition, you may click on "Tempo" or
the BPM value displayed below it (on the black display) and select from a menu of several
BPM values.
Reset tempo
You can revert to the style's default tempo anytime by clicking on the
button next to the "Tempo" slider. The yellow light on the button indicates that the
tempo is set to default.
Key shift and transpose
Key shift
Click on "Key" or the "#"/"b" symbol displayed below "Key" to shift the key of your song/session by -5, -4, -
3, ..., +4, +5, +6 semitones. A small box pops up where you can select the semitone shift:
You can switch back to the original key at any time by clicking on "0". You can also choose whether you want
to use sharp or flat notes here.
Transpose
Independently of "Key Shift", you can transpose the whole session, the actual page, or selected chords.
Choose "Transpose..." from the "Edit" menu to open the Transpose dialog:
Sound mix
You can adjust the global volume of ChordPulse using the "Master" slider. The sound levels of the drums,
bass and chord sections of the accompaniment can be controlled independently:
Use these volume controls to adjust the sound mix to your tastes, or to turn down tracks completely, thereby
creating space for your "live" instrument. For example, turn down "Chords" and you get a drum machine with
bass. Turn down "Drums" and you get a bass and chords only accompaniment, so you can practice as a
drummer. Or simply use the default volume mix and sing along with the full accompaniment.
Mute sound
To mute the sound of ChordPulse, click on the
button to the left of the "Master" slider. Alternatively, press M on your keyboard.
button next to the "Chords" slider. The yellow light on the button indicates that the sound mix is reset.
Chords
Adding chords
Move the mouse to the empty area on the right of the last chord. A "+" symbol will appear. Click on it to add
a new chord to the chord progression:
To insert a chord before an existing chord, right-click on the chord and select "Insert" from the menu.
Changing chords
Double-click on the chord you want to change. The chord edit box will open:
Click on a musical note to set the chord root. Click on the "maj","m","+", etc. buttons to change the chord
type. You can choose from the following types:
maj major
m minor
+ augmented
o diminished
M7 major seventh
7 dominant seventh
m7 minor seventh
+7 augmented seventh
7 half-diminished seventh
o7 diminished seventh
6 major sixth
m6 minor sixth
sus suspended fourth
2 major second
m2 minor second
sus2 suspended second
If the chord edit box is open, a single click on a chord is enough to select it for editing. To quit edit mode,
simply click on an empty area.
Slash chords
Double-click on a chord to open the chord edit box. Click the button to define a slash chord. The
musical note buttons will be split:
Clicking on a musical note sets the chord root, clicking on the area below sets the bass note. In the above
example, the slash chord G/F is selected. A second click on the same bass note selector raises the bass by an
octave (indicated by an arrow):
Chord inversions and default voice leading
Use the buttons in the chord edit box to shift a chord by one inversion up or down. This inversion is
relative to a default inversion selected automatically and individually for each chord by ChordPulse in order to
reduce distances in pitch between different chords, thereby providing smoother transitions from chord to
chord.
Note that the bass note is not affected by this function (e.g. moving the chord CEG one inversion up to EGC
does not change the bass note to E). The bass can be set independently with the button (see slash
chords).
Resizing chords
To change the length of a chord, drag the right edge of the chord to the desired position. The small vertical
lines below the chords indicate the bar lines. In the example below, the first chord lasts for 2 bars, the
second for 1.5 bars, the third for 0.5 bar:
Splitting chords
Right-click on a chord and select "Split" from the menu to split it into two.
Selecting chords
Click a chord to select it, click it again to deselect it. Hold down [Ctrl] and click on multiple chords to select
them simultaneously. To select a block of chords, hold down [Shift] and click on the first and last chord.
Deleting chords
Right-click on a chord and select "Delete" from the menu to delete it. Alternatively, select the chord (left-
click) and press [Delete] on the keyboard.
Alternatively, you can use the cut/copy/paste commands of the chord menu (right-click on a chord) or the
standard Ctrl+X/Ctrl+C/Ctrl+V hot keys.
Transposing chords
To transpose a chord or group of chords, first define your selection. Then, right-click on any of the selected
chords and choose "Transpose" from the menu.
Chord pages
Chord progressions can be structured on chord pages. 36 unique chord pages are available, identified by a
symbol from A to Z and from 0 to 9. For example, you can place the chords for the verse of a song on page
V, then set the chords of the refrain on page R, and the bridge on page B, etc. This way, you can
conveniently structure and restructure your chord progressions. For instance, V V R V R B R R defines a
typical song structure.
The maximum length of a chord page is 16 bars. If this is not enough, simply use more pages (e.g. page V
and W for a verse that is 32 bars long).
Navigation
When there are several pages, simply click on a page to view or play it. Press [Space] to start playing from
that page. Press [Space] again to stop. Press [Home] to start playing from the first page.
Sequencing pages
Move the mouse to the empty area on the right of the last page. A "+" symbol will appear. Click on it to add
a new page to the page sequence:
To insert a page before an existing page, right-click on the page and select "Insert Page Into Sequence" from
the menu. To delete a page, right-click on it and choose "Delete Page From Sequence" from the menu.
To change a page in the sequence, double-click on it to bring up a small box where you can select a different
page:
There is an alternative way to define a page sequence. Select "Edit Page Sequence As Text" from the "Edit"
menu. A window opens where you can define the sequence using your keyboard:
Loops
Repeat mode
There are three repeat modes: "Repeat All" plays the session repeatedly, "Repeat Page" plays the actual
page repeatedly, and "Repeat Off" plays the session once. You can set the repeat mode either by selecting
the appropriate item in the "Play" menu or by clicking on the Repeat switch on the display:
Click on the bar (below the chords) where you want the loop to start and move the mouse, holding down the
left button, to the bar where you want the loop to end. Alternatively, right-click the bar where you want the
loop to start and select "Loop From This Bar", then go to the bar where you want the loop to end, right-click,
and select "Loop To This Bar" from the menu.
Activate/deactivate loop
Right-click on the yellow line representing the loop region or on the bar area (below the chords) anywhere
and select "Activate Loop"/"Deactivate Loop" from the menu. Alternatively, press [L] on the keyboard to
activate/deactivate the loop.
Clear loop
Right-click on the yellow line representing the loop region or on the bar area (below the chords) anywhere
and select "Clear Loop" from the menu. Alternatively, press [C] on the keyboard to clear the loop.
Arrangement points
You can add an arrangement point at any beat in your music in order to customize your accompaniment. For
example, you can start with a chords-only backing, then switch on the bass four bars later, and finally add
the drums yet another four bars later.
Arrangement points can be used to define song breaks and endings. ChordPulse lets you control 'Drums',
'Bass', and 'Chords' independently to provide many options for your music. In addition, you can use two or
more arrangement points for a given song break or ending and enjoy even more variety.
An arrangement point is effective until the next arrangement point or the end of the chord page, whichever
comes first. This also means that each chord page starts with the default arrangement.
Left-click on the symbol to add an arrangement point and open the editor:
Alternatively, right-click on the symbol to add an arrangement point by choosing a preset from the
following menu:
The 'Chords' section consists of three layers (a,b,c). The actual musical content of these layers varies with
the music style. Typically, layer 'a' is a sustained sound (e.g. organ, strings, or synthesizer pad), layer 'b' is a
rhythmic/percussive component, and layer 'c' is an additional decorative item (e.g. a guitar arpeggio).
You can adjust the volume levels of individual parts/layers by using the Session Mixer (open it from the 'Play'
menu or press [M] on the keyboard).
Arrangement point menu
To access this menu, do one of the following:
Using this menu you can cut, copy, paste, or delete arrangement points and select from several arrangement
presets.
New
Initializes the workspace.
Open...
Opens a file dialog where you can locate and open saved session files. ChordPulse session files have the
extension "cps".
Recent files...
Here you can find a list of the most recently used 20 files so you can quickly and conveniently access your
sessions.
Save
This saves changes made to the session since you last saved.
Save As...
Use this command to save the actual session to a new file.
Session Notes...
You may add notes about the actual session here. It will be stored in the session file.
Session Links...
You may store up to 5 links to files or web pages in your ChordPulse session:
If a link is specified, a "Link" sensor will appear above the session name:
This sensor lets you open the file or web page with a single click.
Global Notes...
Store your general notes and reminders in this place.
Exit
Exits the application.
Edit menu
Undo
Click this to undo the last performed action (or use the hot key: Ctrl+Z).
Redo
Click this to redo the last undone action (or use the hot key: Ctrl+Y).
History...
The history window shows your last performed actions with the most recent at the bottom. Click on any
action to go to that point in one step.
Preset Chord Progressions...
This window contains a selection of chord progressions for easy access. Most of them are commonly used in
different styles of music, while others are just useful examples or building blocks for further
experimentation.
Select a chord progression and click on "Replace Page" (or simply double-click on a progression) to overwrite
the actual chord page (previous chords will be deleted).
Click on "Add To Page" to add the selected chord progression to the actual chord page (without deleting
previous chords).
Transpose...
This opens the Transpose dialog where you can transpose selected chords, the actual chord page, or the
whole session.
Clear Page
Deletes all chords on the actual chord page.
Cut/Copy/Paste Chords
Use these commands to cut/copy/paste selected chords.
Delete Chords
Deletes selected chords.
Stop
Stops playing.
Repeat All
Plays the session repeatedly.
Repeat Page
Plays the actual chord page repeatedly.
Repeat Off
Plays the session once.
Fade Out...
Set an optional fade out time for your song:
Mixer...
Make fine adjustments to volume levels in your session. Optionally, store your settings as a custom mix for
the actual music style.
In the 'Drums' section, you can control the loudness of kick drum, snare drum, hi-hat, extra
percussion, ride cymbal, crash cymbal, and fx (splash and china) cymbals. Note that these sliders
(blue labels) are actually controlling MIDI note velocities and not volume levels.
The 'Chords' section consists of three layers (a,b,c). The actual musical content of these layers varies
with the music style. Typically, layer 'a' is a sustained sound (e.g. organ, strings, or synthesizer pad),
layer 'b' is a rhythmic/percussive component, and layer 'c' is an additional decorative item (e.g. a
guitar arpeggio).
Use the three buttons to reset all sliders for 'Drums', 'Bass', and 'Chords', respectively.
Click on the button to store your mix as the actual music style's custom mix. Later, you can load
that remixed music style from within any session by clicking on the icon next to the name of the
music style, for example:
Accompaniment...
This gives you access to some accompaniment options for the session level:
Auto cymbal
Defines how often the crash cymbal will be hit automatically. By default, the frequency is determined
by the actual music style's default value. You can overwrite this value and specify a custom one.
If disabled (default), the accompaniment pattern will loop independently (i.e. it will play its full length
pattern regardless of the length of the loop). This way it is possible, for example, to define a short
progression (e.g. two chords in two bars) and have an 8-bar accompaniment pattern playing its full
length without restarting after the first two bars every time.
Options menu
Precount...
Set the mode, sound, delay, and loudness of precount:
Reference Tones...
Tune your instrument using this function. Select pitch, octave and repetition rate. Alternatively, tune
ChordPulse to your instrument by changing the frequency of the A440 reference.
Visual Transpose...
You can set a visual transpose for the chords and musical notes you see in ChordPulse. This will not affect
the actual pitch at which the music plays. Visual transpose is useful for transposing instrument players (like
saxophone, trumpet, clarinet, etc.) and also for guitar players using a capo.
If you activate visual transpose (change it from the default C to any other musical note), then each time
ChordPulse starts you will see a reminder for three seconds.
- Piano Keyboard
- Wide Piano Keyboard
- Note-Octave Matrix
- Chord & Bass Notes
In "Note-Octave Matrix" mode, the musical notes are shown in a grid. The vertical position indicates the
octave of the note.
Show Bars
Shows/hides bar lines below chords.
More...
Select this to display more options:
Midi output device
Select a General Midi compatible midi output device to be controlled by ChordPulse. If there are more
devices available, select the one that sounds best in your opinion.
Model - White
Select white version of ChordPulse.
Model - Wide
Select wide version of ChordPulse.
Chord colors
Select a coloring method for the chords:
"Match text": all chords have the same color defined by "Display text color"
"Alternating": chord colors match "Display text color", but every 2nd chord is darker
"Spectrum":chords are colored based on their bass notes
"Pastel spectrum": a less saturated version of "Spectrum"
Color gradient for slash chords
If this option is enabled, the bottom part of a slash chord will be colored based on the bass note, the
top part will be colored based on the chord root note, with a smooth gradient between the two colors.
If disabled, the chord will have a single color based on the bass note.
Chord cursor
Show/hide the chord cursor below the chords. The chord cursor shows which chord is actually being
played. In pulse mode, the cursor pulsates with a frequency based on the current BPM.
Hot keys
You can use the following hot keys for added convenience when working with ChordPulse:
Undo Ctrl+Z
Redo Ctrl+Y
History H
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