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香港考試及評核局
HONG KONG EXAMINATIONS AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY

2014年香港中擧文憑考試
HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION 2014

皺學 必修部分 試卷一
MATHEMATICS COMPULSORY PART PAPER 1

評卷參考
MARKING SCHEME

本評卷參考乃香港考試及評核局專爲今年本科考試而編寫，供閱卷員參考之
用。本評卷參考之使用，均受制於閱卷員有關之委任條款及閱卷員指引。特別
是：

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可在應屆香港中學文憑考試的考試成績公布後，將本評卷參考提供任教本
科的教師參閱。

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中。本局籲請各閱卷員／教師通力合作，堅守上述原則。

This marking scheme has been prepared by the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment
Authority for the reference ofmarkers. The use ofthis marking scheme is subject to the relevant
appointment terms and Instructions to Markers. In particular:

The Authority retains all proprietary rights (including intellectual property rights) in this
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published, disclosed, made available, used or dealt in without the prior written approval of
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markers to share this marking scheme, after release of examination results of the cWTent
HKDSE examination, with teachers who are teaching the same subject.

Under no circumstances should students be given access to this marking scheme or any
part ofit. The Authority is counting on the co-operation ofmarkers/teachers in this regard.

©香港考試及評核局 保留版權
Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority
Al丨Rights Reserved

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-1
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Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education Examination

Mathematics Compulsory Part Paper 1

General Marking Instructions

I. It is very important that all markers should adhere as closely as possible to the marking scheme. In many
cases, however, candidates will have obtained a correct answer by an alternative method not specified in the
marking scheme. In general, a correct answer merits all the marks allocated to that part, unless a particular
method has been specified in the question. Markers should be patient in marking alternative solutions not
specified in the marking scheme.

2. In the marking scheme, marks are classified into the following three categories:
'M'marks awarded for correct methods being used;
'A'marks awarded for the accuracy of the answers;
Marks without'M'or'A' awarded for correctly completing a proof or amvmg
at an answer given in a question.
In a question consisting of several parts each depending on the previous parts,'M'marks should be awarded
to steps or methods correctly deduced from previous answers, even if these answers are erroneous. However,
'A'marks for the corresponding answers should NOT be awarded (unless otherwise specified).

3. For the convenience of markers, the marking scheme was written as detailed as possible. However, it is still
likely that candidates would not present their solution in the same explicit manner, e.g. some steps would
either be omitted or stated implicitly. In such cases, markers should exercise their discretion in marking
candidates'work. In general, marks for a certain step should be awarded if candidates'solution indicated that
the relevant concept/technique had been used.

4. In marking candidates'work, the benefit of doubt should be given in the candidates'favour.

5. In the marking scheme,'r.t.'stands for'accepting answers which can be rounded off to'and'f.t.'stands for
'follow through'. Steps which can be skipped are噩噩噩whereas alternative answers are enclosed with
転tangles! . All fractional answers must be simplified.

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-2
 機密（只限閱卷員使用）
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Solution Marks Remarks

IM ︱加州 ＝ ambm or 州＝αmn

IM for c ＝一一昕一一 ＝ c
cP cq

x3
IA
y
-----(3)

2. (a) α2_2α － 3
＝（α ＋ 1）（α － 3) IA I or equivalent
(b)
IM I for u叫伽叫州
= b2 （α ＋ l）＋（α ＋ 1）（α － 3)

＝（α ＋ l)(b2 ＋ α － 3) IA I or equivalent

．．．一－－－－（3)

3. (a) 200 IA

(b) 123 IA

(c) 123.4 IA
一一．．一－（3)

4. The median
IA

The mode
=2 IA

The standard deviation

還臘驢車變
自 0.889 IA I r.t. 0.889
一一一－－（3)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-3
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Solution Marks Remarks

5. (a)
IM for expanding
7-Sm
n= IA or equivalent

IM I for division

IA I or eqmval ent

(b) The de cr ease in the value of n IM

=5 IM
---(4)

6. (a) The selling price of the toy

=255(1-40%) IM
=$153 lA

(b) Le t $ x b e the cost of the toy.

(1 + 2%)x =153 IM
x=150 IA
Thus, the cost of the toy is $150 .
一一一-(4)

7. (a) f(2) =-33 IM

4( 2) - 5(2)2 -I8(2)+c =-33
3

c=-9
f(-1) IM
=4(-1) -5(-1) -18(-1) -9
3 2

=0
Th us, x+l isafactorof f(x). IA I f.t.

(b) f( x)= 0
4x 3 - 5x 2 - l 8x -9 = 0
(x+l)(4x 2 -9x- 9)=0 lM I for (x+I)(px 2
+ qx + r) = O
(x+l)(x-3)(4x+3) = 0
-3
x =-1 ， x = 3 or x = 一
4
-3
Note that -1 ， 3 and - are rat10nal numbe rs.
4
Thus, the claim is agreed. I IA
一一一一一一一一一一(5)
I f.t.

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-4
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CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

8. (a) The coordinates of P＇ are (5,3). lA

The coordinates of Q ＇ are (-19, 刁）． lA

(b) The slope of PQ

5+7 ----------------:
IM
-3-2
-12
｛

/
IA ------1
5 either one
The slope of P'Q'
either one
3+7 一一一一一一 一一一一一一一］
5 + 19 ］
5 -------'
12

So, the product of the slope of PQ and the slope of P'Q'is -1 .

Thus, PQ is perpendicular to P'Q'.
一一一-(5)

9. (a) In LlABC and LlBDC,

乙BAC=乙DBC (given ) ［已知］
乙ACB=乙 BCD ( common乙） ［公共角］
霉 －靄霰罰
LlABC - 11BDC (AAA) (AA) (eqmangular) [等角］

严「
Markini:i; Scheme:
2-

A ny correct proof with correct reasons.

1

Case 2 A ny correct proof without reasons.

CD BC
(b) IM
BC AC
CD 20
20 25
CD =16 cm

BD 2 +CD 2 lM
=12 2 +16 2
= 20 2
=BC 2
Thus, LlBCD is a right-angled triangle. IA If.t.
----------(5)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-5
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Solution Marks Remarks

10. (a) The distance ofcar A from town X at 8:15 in the morning
=—45
(80) IM
120
=30km IA
----------(2)

(b) Suppose that car A and car B first meet at the time t minutes after
7:30 in the morning.
t 44
IM
120 80
t =66
Thus, car A and car B frrst meet at 8:36 in the morning. IA
----------(2)

(c) During the period 8: 15 to 9:30 in the morning, car B travels 36 km

while car A travels more than 36km . IM
So, the average speed ofcar A is higher than that ofcar B .
Thus, the claim is disagreed. IA I ft.

The average speed of car A during the period 8: 15 to 9:30 in the morning

80
80-30

p
t
l
M

a
c
c
e

-
-
-
-IIIlIII.eI
2
1.25
50

。
1.25

h
i
t
e

e
n
=40 km/h

The average speed of car B during the period 8: 15 to 9:30 in the morning
80-44
1.25
36
1.25
= 28.8 km/h

Note that 40 > 28.8 .

So, the average speed of car A is higher than that of car B .
Thus ,_the clai!}l is disagreed. IA jf.t.
----------(2)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-6
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CONFIDENTIAL {FOR MARKER’S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

11. (a) The range

---

「It－－仗，
罐罐蠶 IM
= 73 thousand dollars lA
eHUh ne
nu

l ti －
The inter-quartile range
體蠶鹽
---
= 21 thousand dollars lA
．．．一（3)

(b) The mean of the prices of the remaining paintings in the art gallery
(33)(53 ）一 32-34-58-59
lM
33-4
1566
29
= 54 thousand dollars lA

Note that 32 and 34 are less than 55 .

Also note that 58 and 59 are greater than 55 .

The median of the prices of the remaining paintings in the 訂t gallery

=55 伽sand dollars I lA
一－－－（3)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-7
 機密（只限關卷員使用）
CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

12. (a) The radius of C

=」(6-0) 2 +(11-3)
2
IM
= 10
Thus, the equation of C is x 2 + (y - 3) 2 =10 2 IA I
x2 +y 2 -6y-9l=O
一一一-(2)

(b) (i) Let (x, y) be the coordinates of P.

如 -0) 2 +(y-3) 2 =」(x-6)2 +(y-11) 2 IM
3x+4y-37=0 IA
Thus, the equation of「is 3x+4y-37=0.

The slope of AG
11-3
6-0
4
＝－
-3
Note that the slope of「is — . IM
4
Also note that the mid-point of AG is (3, 7) .
The equation of 「 is
-3
y-7= 一 (x-3)
4
3x+4y-37=0 IA

(ii) 「 is the perpendicular bisector ofthe line segment AG. IA

(iii) The perimeter of the quadrilateral AQGR

= 4(10) lM
=40 lA
----------(5)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-8
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Solution Marks Remarks

13. (a) Let f(x) = px 2 +q , -一，上面

IA
So, we have 4p+q=59 and 49p+q=-121. IM for either substitution
" --------·

Solving, we have p = -4 and q = 75 . IA for both correct

Therefore, we have f(x) = 75 - 4x 2 .
Thus, we have f(6) = -69 . IA
----------(4)

(b) By (a ), we have a= -69 . IM --------------,

Since f(x) = 75 - 4x 2 , we have f(-6) = f(6) . either one
I
So, we have b = -69 . ______________!

AB
= 6-(-6) IM can be absorbed
=12

The area of llABC

(12)(69)
IM
2
=414 IA
----------(4)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-9
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CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

14. (a) The slant height of the circular cone

= 」72 2 +96 2 IM
=120 cm
The area of the wet curved surface of the vessel
(96 -60 + 28)2 - (96 -60)
2
＝頑(72)(120) lM+lM
96 2
64 -36
2 2
＝冗(72)(120)
96 2
=2625冗cm 2 IA
Let R cm be the radius of the water surface.
R 96-60+28
Then, we have 一 ＝ IM !--------------.,
72 96
R 64
Therefore ， we have 一 ＝ 一 ·
I
I
72 96
So, we have R=48 . either one
Let r cm be the base radius of the lower part of the inverted right circular cone.
96-60 ＇＇
I
「
Then, we have 一－ ＝
72 96 一一一一 ■■ -- ,. ------

r =一 36一．
Therefore, we have -
72 96
So, we have r = 27 .
The area of the wet curved surface of the vessel
＝冗(48)」48 2 +64 2 -冗(27)」27 2 +36 2 IM+IM
＝冗-(48)(80)-冗·(27)(45)
=2 625 兀 cm 2 IA
--(4)
( b) The volume of the circular cone
I
＝ 一 冗(72)2 (96) IM

= 165 888冗cm 3

The volume of water in the vessel

=165 888 严鬥 963

IM+IA

=40404冗cm 3
�0.126932909 m 3
>0.l m 3
Thus, the claim is agreed. IA f.t.
The volume of water in the vessel
= -1 n:(48)2 (64)--1 冗(2元(3 6) IM+IM+lA
3 3
= 49 152冗-8 748冗
=40 404冗cm 3
""0.126932909 m 3
>0.lm 3
Thus, the claim is agreed. IA f.t.
---(4)

2 014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-10
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CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks
-I
15. log 8 y-0=一 (Iog4 x — 3) IM
3
-1
Iog 8 y = 一 Iog4 x + I
3
log8 y = log註 3 +log4 4
log8 y=log4 4x 3
.::!

log2 y log2 4 x 3
IM
log 2 8 log 2 4
3 .::!
log2 y =-log 2 4x 3
2
.::!
log2 y = log2 8x 2
y=8x 2 IA

-1
log8 y-0 = — (1og4 x-3) IM
3
-1
log8 y = - log4 x + 1
3
.::!
log 8 y = log註 3 + log4 4
.::!
log8 y=log4 4x 3
斗

y=8Jog4 4x 3
-=l

y=4 f Jo IM
g 4 4x 3

-=l

y=4 log4 Bx 2
IA
.::!
y= 8x 2
一一一一二-(3)

16. Note that the numbers of dots in the patterns form an arithmetic sequence.

The total number of dots in the fast m patterns

=3+5+7+ … + (2m + 1)

2
(3+(2m+l)) IM+ IA I accept 呾
2
(2)(3) + (m -1)(2))
=m2 +2m

m三2m > 6 888

m 2 + 2m - 6 888 > 0 lM
(m-82)(m + 84) > 0
m < -84 or m > 82
Thus, the least value of m is 83 . IA
----------(4)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-11
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CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

17. (a) By sine formula, we have

sin乙AVB sin乙VAB
IM
AB VB
sin乙AVB sinl 10°
18 30
乙A VE"" 34.32008291°
乙VBA "" 180° -110° -34.32008291 °

乙VBA ""35.7° IA I r.t. 35.7°

----------(2)

(b) By cosine formula, we have

MP 1 = BP 1 + BM 1 - 2(BP)(BM) cos乙VBA IM
MP "'"9 +15 -2(9)(15)cos35.67991709
1 1 2 °

MP"'" 9.310329519 cm
BC
MN= lM
2
MN=5cm

Note that MP = NQ .
Let h cm be the height of the trapezium PQNM.

h� 尸戸三了 IM

h::::,/9.310329519 -
2 〔
10 5
; J
h"" 8.968402074

The area of the trapezium PQNM

h(MN+PQ) IM
2
(8.968402074)(5 + 10)

,,, 67.2630155 5cm 2

<70cm 2
Thus, the claim is agreed. IA f.t.

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-12
 機密（只限閱卷員使用）
CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER’S USE ONLY)
Solution I Marks Remarks

By cosine formula, we have

MP2 = BP2 + BM2 -2(BP)(BM)cosL.VBA IM
MP2 月 92 +152 -2(9)(15)cos35.67991709。
MP""' 9.310329519 cm

MN 一－ BC IM
2
MN=5cm

PQ-MN
2 IM
cosL.MPQ=
PM
10-5
cosL.MPQ""' 2
9.310329519
L.MPQ""' 74.42384466。

Note that MP= NQ .

Let h cm be the height of the trapezium PQNM.
h
一一＝ smL.MPQ
MP
h
""'sin 74.42384466。
9.310329519
h ""'8.968402074

The area of the 甘apezium PQNM

= h （馴）＋工 （MP)(BC - MN） 如 ζMPQ lM
2
自（8.968402074)(5) +]_(9.310329519)(10-5)sin 74.42384466°
2
自 67.26301555 cm2
<70 cm2
Thus, the claim is agreed. lA
--------(5)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-13
 機密（只限關卷員使用）
CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

18. (a) The slope of L2

90-0
45-180
-2
3
The equation of L2 is
-2
y-90= 一 (x-45) lM
3
2x+3y-360= 0 lA

6 2 X y

7 3

9 3
0060
y y
x x ＞＿ ＞
,

十 十 0 0

VI VI
Thus, the system of inequalities is IM+ IA I or equivalent
'

l
』

----------(4)

(b) Let x and y be the numbers of wardrobes X and Y produced that

month respectively.
Now, the constraints are 6x+ 7 y至900 and 2x+3y尋60 , where x
and y are non-negative integers.
Denote the total profit on the production of wardrobes by $ P .
Then, we have P = 440x + 665y . IA
Note that the vertices of the shaded region in Figure 7 are the points
(0, 0) , (0, 120) , (45, 90) and (150, 0) .
At the point (0, 0) , we have P = (440)(0) + (665)(0) = 0 . IM+ IM I IM for testing a point+
At the point (0, 120) , we have P = (440)(0) + (665)(120) = 79 800 . IM for testing all points
At the point (45, 90) , we have P = (440)(45) + (665)(90) = 79 650 .
At the point (150, 0) , we have P = (440)(150) + (665)(0) = 66 000 .
So, the greatest possible profit is $ 79 800 .
Thus, the claim is disagreed. IA f.t.

Let x and y be the numbers of wardrobes X and Y produced that

month respectively.
Now, the constraints are 6x + 7 y至900 and 2x +3y :S: 360 , where x
and y are non-negative integers.
Denote the total profit on the production of wardrobes by $ P .
Then, we have P = 440x + 665y . IA
Draw the straight line 88x + 13 3 y = k on Figure 7, where k is a
constant.
I M+IM 侶IMM forfor sliding straight line+
straight line with negative slope
It is found that P attains its greatest value at the point (0 , 120) .
So, the greatest value of P is $ 79 800 .
Thus, the claim is disagreed. IA I f.t.
----------(4)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-14
 機密（只限關卷員使用）
CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

19. (a) The required probability

=¼+ 〔:〕〔;〕〔｝〕十〔丟〕〔：〕（丟〕〔丟〕〔 i 〕十
IM

＝』十
（；＼芸〕十〔且〔諗〕＼
1
＝－辶 IM
2 5
1
36
6
＝ IA r.t. 0. 45 5
11

Let p be the probability that Ada wins the first round of the game.
5
Then, the probability that Billy wins the frrst round of the game is 一p
IM
6
Sp
+-=
p 1 IM
6
且=l
6
6
= — IA r.t. 0.54 5
p
11
Thus, the required probability is —6
11
----------(3)

( b) (i) Suppose that the player of the second round adopts Option I.

The probability of getting IO tokens

= (1 IM accept 一
) g2
〔』

＝一
1

The probability of getting 5 tokens

- (7)(斥）
g2
7
IA can be absorbed
32
The expected number of tokens got
=(10{

7 5
丑凸訌 IM

IA r.t. 2.34
32
2

014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-15
 機密（只限閲卷員使用）
CONFIDENTIAL (FOR MARKER'S USE ONLY)
Solution Marks Remarks

(ii ) Suppose that the player of the second round adopts Option 2.
The probability of getting 50 tokens

=(1)( 出〕
＝
I
64
The probability of getting 10 tokens
＝ (6)(P3勺
g3
＝
9
128
The probability of getting 5 tokens

= (2) 〔；)\¾〕 (6)己］且〕｛；〕且〕

+
IM
2
accept (7)( )(Ci
g3
)

＝
21
256

The expected number of tokens got

= (50) 值) + (10) 〔記 +(s{*6)

＝
485
256

75 一一 485
Note that —＞ ． IM
32 256
Thus, the player of the second round should adopt Option I. IA f.t.

(iii) The probability of Ada getting no tokens

=l 一信＼］ lM+lM
{1M for l-(a)p1
+ 1Mfor P1 = P2 + P3
＝
13
16
= 0.8125
<0.9
Thus, the claim is incorrect. IA f.t.

The probability of Ada getting no tokens

{1M for (a)p4 正(a)
－
丑］卟 三
13
lM+lM +IMfor p4 =I-p5 -P6
＝
16
= 0.8125
<0.9
Thus, the claim is incorrect. IA f.t.
一一一(10)

2 014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-16
Paper 2

Question No. Key Question No. Key

1. B 26. A
2. A 27. B
3. B 28. D
4. B 29. C
5. C 30. B

6. D 31. A
7. C 32. C
8. A 33. B
9. A 34. C
10. C 35. D

11. A 36. A
12. D 37. B
13. C 38. A
14. D 39. D
15. C 40. D

16. C 41. C
17. D 42. C
18. A 43. B
19. A 44. D
20. B 45. B

21. A
22. C
23. B
24. D
25. D

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 2‒ 1