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[BB] Python is a programming language with objects, modules, threads,
exceptions, and automatic memory management. The benefits of pythons are
that it is simple and easy, portable, extensible, build-in data structure, and it is
open-source.
JARI in Python, every name introduced has a place where it lives and can be
hooked for. This. is known as a namespace. It is like a box where a variable name
is mapped to the object placed. Whenever the variable is searched out, this box
will be searched to get the corresponding object.
RRB itis a single expression anonymous function often used as inline function
@programmerworlds
BRB A lambda form in python does not have statements as it is used to make
new function object and then return them at runtime[RRB Pass means no-operation Python statement, or in other words, itis a place
holder in a compound statement, where there should be a blank left, and
nothing has to be written there.
BREE in Python, iterators are used to iterate a group of elements, containers like
a list.
ABBE A unit testing framework in Python is known as unittest. It supports sharing
of setups, automation testing, shutdown code for tests, aggregation of tests into
collections, etc.
[EBB A mechanism to sefect a range of items from sequence types like list, tuple,
strings etc., is known as slicing.
@programmerworlds
[RRB] The way of implementing iterators are known as generators, It is a normal
function except that it yields expression in the function.= Python provides two built-in types: 1) Mutable and 2) |mmutable.
Mutable built-in types are:
List
+ Sets
+ Dictionaries
Immutable built-in types
+ Strings
+ Tuples
Numbers
Immutable built-in types are:
+ Strings
Tuples
Numbers
Ans: PEP 8 is a coding convention, a set of recommendation, about how to write
your Python code more readable.
[ABB] Pickle module accepts any Python object and converts it into a string
representation and dumps it into a file by using dump function. This process is
called pickling. While the process of retrieving original Python objects from the
stored string representation is called unpickling.a: Python language is an interpreted language. Python program runs directly
from the source code. It converts the source code that is written by the
programmer into an intermediate language, which is again translated into
machine language that has to be executed.
BBB) Python memory is managed by Python private heap space. All Python
objects and data structures are located in a private heap. The programmer does
not have an access to this private heap, and the interpreter takes care of this
Python private heap.
The allocation of Python heap space for Python objects is done by the Python
memory manager. The core API gives access to some tools for the programmer to
code.
Python also has an inbuilt garbage collector, which recycles all the unused
memory and frees the memory and makes it available to the heap space.
HR A Python documentation string is known as docstring, it is a way of
documenting Python functions, modules, and classes.
HBB 4 python decorator is a specific change that we make in Python syntax to
alter functions easily.BERR) Py checker isa static analysis tool that detects the bugs in Python source
code and warns about the style and complexity of the bug. Pylint is another tool
that verifies whether the module meets the coding standard.
RBS The difference between list and tuple is that list is mutable while tuple is
not. Tuple can be hashed, for example., as a key for dictionaries.
BBB everything in Python is an object, and all variables hold references to the
objects. The reference values are according to the functions. Therefore, you
cannot change the value of the references. However, you can change the objects
if itis mutable
HBB They are syntax constructions to ease the creation of a Dictionary or List
based on existing iterable.
BRB xrange returns the xrange object while range returns the list and uses the
same memory and no matter what the range size is.7 To copy an object in Python, you can try a copy.copy () or copy.deepcopy()
for the general case. You cannot copy all objects but most of them.
Ans: Python sequences can be index in positive and negative numbers. For
positive index, 0 is the first index, 1 is the second index, and so forth. For the
negative index, (-1) is the last index, and (-2) is the second last index, and so
forth.
© .¢ “How can you convert a number to a string?
vc] In order to convert a number into a string, use the inbuilt function str(). If
you want a octal or hexadecimal representation, use the inbuilt function oct() or
hex().
Ans: In Python, module is the way to structure a program. Each Python program
file is a module, which imports other modules like objects and attributes.
The folder of Python program is a package of modules. A package can have
modules or subfolders.