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    Syaqiq 094-Lpk Ekg

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    Eko Harmoko
    This document provides information about electrocardiography (ECG) including its definition, indications, tools, and procedures. An ECG is a graph that records the electrical activity of the heart over time and can be used to diagnose heart abnormalities. The procedure involves attaching electrodes to the patient's wrists, ankles, and chest to record the heart's electrical signals for 10-15 minutes. Placement of the electrodes and ensuring the patient remains still is important for obtaining an accurate reading. The results are interpreted to check for abnormalities in heart rhythm or signs of issues like heart attacks. Proper ECG administration following standard procedures is necessary.

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    Syaqiq 094-Lpk Ekg

    Uploaded by

    Eko Harmoko
    40 views6 pages
    This document provides information about electrocardiography (ECG) including its definition, indications, tools, and procedures. An ECG is a graph that records the electrical activity of the heart over time and can be used to diagnose heart abnormalities. The procedure involves attaching electrodes to the patient's wrists, ankles, and chest to record the heart's electrical signals for 10-15 minutes. Placement of the electrodes and ensuring the patient remains still is important for obtaining an accurate reading. The results are interpreted to check for abnormalities in heart rhythm or signs of issues like heart attacks. Proper ECG administration following standard procedures is necessary.

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    This document provides information about electrocardiography (ECG) including its definition, indications, tools, and procedures. An ECG is a graph that records the electrical activity of the heart over time and can be used to diagnose heart abnormalities. The procedure involves attaching electrodes to the patient's wrists, ankles, and chest to record the heart's electrical signals for 10-15 minutes. Placement of the electrodes and ensuring the patient remains still is important for obtaining an accurate reading. The results are interpreted to check for abnormalities in heart rhythm or signs of issues like heart attacks. Proper ECG administration following standard procedures is necessary.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    40 views6 pages

    Syaqiq 094-Lpk Ekg

    Uploaded by

    Eko Harmoko
    This document provides information about electrocardiography (ECG) including its definition, indications, tools, and procedures. An ECG is a graph that records the electrical activity of the heart over time and can be used to diagnose heart abnormalities. The procedure involves attaching electrodes to the patient's wrists, ankles, and chest to record the heart's electrical signals for 10-15 minutes. Placement of the electrodes and ensuring the patient remains still is important for obtaining an accurate reading. The results are interpreted to check for abnormalities in heart rhythm or signs of issues like heart attacks. Proper ECG administration following standard procedures is necessary.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    SPECIAL PROCEDURE REPORT

    ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY (ECG)

    By :

    SYAQIQ BALKHY ALWANY


    P1337420922084

    STUDY PROGRAM OF NERS

    DEPARTMENT OF NURSING

    HEALTH POLYTECHNIC OF SEMARANG

    2022
    1. DEFINITION
    ECG electrocardiogram (ECG) is a graph created by a lethrocardiograph, which
    records the electrical activity of the heart in a certain time. An electrocardiogram or
    what we usually call an ECG is a record of the electrical activity of the heart caused
    by the special excitation and conductive system of the heart. A normal heart has
    impulses that arise from the SA node then are delivered to the AV node and purkinje
    fibers. It is this impulse journey that will be recorded by the ECG as a tool for
    analyzing the heart's electricity. According to Heru (2018), ECG is a graphic picture
    of the peak picture of electrical activity from the heart muscle fibers, in the form of a
    time function voltage curve consisting of various peaks. An ECG can be used to
    measure heart rate and diagnose any abnormalities in the heart.

    2. INDICATION
    1. heart rhythm abnormalitiesMyocardial abnormalities such as infarction
    2. Electrolyte disturbances
    3. pericarditis
    4. Cardiomegali
    3. TOOLS
    1. Alcohol swab
    2. ECG Machine
    3. Electrodes for precordial and extremities
    4. Skintact ECG
    5. ECG paper, horizontal and vertical line graphs with a distance of 1 mm. Thicker
    lines are found every 5 mm.
    6. Handscoon
    7. Handrub
    4. PROCEDURES
    1. Explain the purpose of the action and procedure of the ECG examination to be
    carried out.
    2. Then ask the patient's readiness to do ECG recording
    3. Then install a sampiran to maintain the patient's privacy. Next the device is
    brought closer to the patient,
    4. This procedure lasts approximately 10-15 minutes
    5. When using jewelry / metal / gadgets so that they are removed and placed not
    close / attached to the patient
    6. After everything is ready, I wash my hands 6 steps, put on handscoons and
    immediately take action according to the SOP
    7. The patient is asked to undress the chest.
    8. The patient is welcome to sleep on his back, the examiner's position is to the right
    of the patient.Pasien diusahakan untuk tenang dan bernafas normal. Selama proses
    perekaman tidak boleh bicara.
    9. Clean the area to which the electrodes will be installed with an alcoholic cotton
    swab.
    10. Perform the installation of an ECG skintact by attaching it to the extremities and
    precordial part of the patient.
    11. do the insertion in the extremities first and then in the precordial, the reason is so
    that the chest area is not exposed for too long (maintaining the patient's privacy)
    12. Installation location
    Installing extremity electrodes :
    Red (RA) : right wrist in the direction of the palm
    Yellow (LA) : left wrist in the direction of the palm
    Green (LL) : inner left footBlack
    Black(RL) : inner right leg
    Installing pre cordial electrodes
    V1 : 4th intercosta (ICS) on the dextra sternal line
    V2 : 4th intercosta (ICS) on the sinstra sternal line
    V3 : located between V2 and V4
    V4 : Intercosta (ICS) to 5 on the mid clavicle line of sinistra
    V5 : parallel to C4 on the anterior axillary line
    V6 : parallel to C4 at the midaxillary line
    13. Record ECG by pressing the ON then STAR buttons, then when finished press
    OFF
    14. Remove the electrodes then clean the jelly with tissue
    15. Re-tidy up the device and position the patient as comfortable as possible
    16. Termination: validate the patient's feelings after ecg recording
    DS: Cooperative patient during ECG recording
    DO: The patient appears to be following the directions given
    17. Documentation
    18. Record on the upper left side of the ECG paper: Patient name, No.CM, date and
    time of recording
    5. RESULTS
    The result of the patient's ECG interpretation with sinus rhythm
    6. HAL-HAL YANG HARUS DIPERHATIKAN
    Based on the journal (Adam, 2017) things that need to be considered in installing an
    ECG are:
    1. During installation the patient is freed from metal materials such as: watches,
    waist straps, glasses.
    2. Patients are recommended not to do activities, talk and move because it will
    affect the results of the ECG
    3. The patient's efforts do not touch the metal, the feet do not touch the bed and
    the hands do not touch the bed
    DAFTAR PUSTAKA
    Ali, dkk. 2017. Buku Acuan Peserta CSL 2 Pemasangan Dan Interpretasi
    Elektrokardiograf. Makasar: Universitas Hassanudin
    Haru, dkk. 2019. Buku Manual Keterampilan Klinis Interpretasi Pemeriksaan
    Elektrokardiografi (EKG). Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
    Mertajaya. 2019. Modul Praktikum Laboratorium Ilmu Biomedik Dasar. Jakarta:
    Uiversitas Kristen Indonesia

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