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Binary File Handling With & Without Pickle - by Rajni Kardam

The document discusses various methods for reading and writing data to binary files in Python, including: 1. Writing and reading text data to a binary file without pickling. 2. Writing lists and dictionaries to a binary file using pickling, and reading the pickled data. 3. Searching for records in a binary file containing pickled lists or dictionaries.

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Himanshu Gupta
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124 views7 pages

Binary File Handling With & Without Pickle - by Rajni Kardam

The document discusses various methods for reading and writing data to binary files in Python, including: 1. Writing and reading text data to a binary file without pickling. 2. Writing lists and dictionaries to a binary file using pickling, and reading the pickled data. 3. Searching for records in a binary file containing pickled lists or dictionaries.

Uploaded by

Himanshu Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

#Write and read functions in Binary file without pickle ( having text only)

# 1. write in binary file without pickle

f=open('d:\\fl5.bin','wb')

ans='y'

while ans=='y':

nm=input('enter nm:')

nm=nm.encode()

f.write(nm)

ans=input('want to add more data? y or n')

ans=ans.lower()

print('DATA INPUT PROCESS COMPLETED SUCCESSFULLY..')

f.close()

# 2. read in binary file without pickle

f=open('d:\\fl5.bin','rb')

data=f.read()

data=data.decode()

print(data)

f.close()

************************************************************************************

2. #Write the LIST or Dictionary in binary file and also read it with pickle

import pickle

f=open('d:\\fl7.bin','wb')

ans='y'

while ans=='y':

d=eval(input('enter the LIST or Dictionary...'))

pickle.dump(d,f)

ans=input('Do you want to add more data..?y or n ')

ans=ans.lower()
print('data entered successfully...')

f.close()

f1=open('d:\\fl7.bin','rb')

try:

while True:

data=pickle.load(f1)

print(data)

except EOFError:

f1.close()

***************************************************************************

3. #searching records from binary file having LIST or Dictionary

import pickle

f=open('d:\\fl7.bin','rb')

nm=eval(input('enter the value to search:'))

found=False

try:

while True:

data=pickle.load(f)

for i in data:

if i==nm:

found=True

except EOFError:

f.close()

if found==True:

print('record found.')

else:

print('record not found.')

*************************************************************************************
4. #searching in a binary file having text only

f=open('d:\\fl5.bin','rb')

data=input('enter data to search:')

nm=f.read()

nm=nm.decode()

nm=nm.split()

found=False

for i in nm:

if i==data:

found=True

if found==True:

print('data found.')

else:

print('not found')

f.close()

5. #searching and updating records from binary file having LIST or Dictionary

import pickle

f=open('E:\\fl7.bin','rb+')

key=input('enter key ')

oldVal=eval(input('enter old value '))

newVal=eval(input('enter new value '))

try:

data={}

while True:

tellpointer=f.tell()

data=pickle.load(f)

if data[key]==oldVal:
data[key]=newVal

f.seek(tellpointer)

pickle.dump(data,f)

print('data updated successfully..')

f.seek(tellpointer)

except EOFError:

f.close()

#searching and updating records from binary file having LIST

import pickle

f=open('d:\\fl7.bin','rb+')

#key=input('enter key ')

oldVal=eval(input('enter old value '))

newVal=eval(input('enter new value '))

found=False

try:

data=[]

while True:

tellpointer=f.tell()

data=pickle.load(f)

for i in range(len(data)):

if data[i]==oldVal:

found=True

data[i]=newVal

f.seek(tellpointer)

pickle.dump(data,f)

print('data updated successfully..')

except EOFError:
if found==False:

print('data not found..')

f.close()

#updating records from binary file having text only

f=open('d:\\fl5.bin','rb+')

oldVal=eval(input('enter old value '))

newVal=eval(input('enter new value '))

data=f.read()

data=data.decode()

data=data.replace(oldVal,newVal)

data=data.encode()

f.seek(7)

f.write(data)

print('data updated successfully.....')

f.close()

Updating record in text file-

f=open(r"C:\Users\Comp_Lab_II\Desktop\Varsha.txt","r+")

inputData=input('Enter the data to search..')

newVal=input('Enter New data:')

data=f.read()

newData=data.replace(inputData,newVal)

f.seek(0)

f.write(newData)

f.close()

*************************************************************************************

CSV FILE HANDLING

import csv

f=open('D:\\myNewFile.csv','w',newline='\n')
writerObject=csv.writer(f)

#print('%s'%'sn',"%20s"%"Name","%20s"%"Date")

#print(50*'=')

writerObject.writerow(['ROLL NO','NAME'])

ans='y'

while ans=='y':

rn=int(input('ENTER THE ROLL NUMBER:'))

nm=input('ENTER THE NAME:')

L=[rn,nm]

writerObject.writerow (L)

ans=input('more record y or n:')

ans=ans.lower()

print('data written successfully...')

f.close()

**************************************************************************

import csv

f=open('D:\\myNewFile.csv',newline='\n')

readObject=csv.reader(f)

writerObject.writerow(['ROLL NO','NAME'])

L2=[[101,'RAM'],[102,'SITA'],[103,'LAXMAN']]

writerObject.writerows(L2)

print('data written successfully...')

f.close()

import csv

f=open('D:\\myNewFile.csv',newline='\n')

readObject=csv.reader(f)

for i in readObject:

print(i)
f.close()

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