Percentage

68 Questions
1. The monthly income of a person was Rs. 12,000 and his monthly expenditure was Rs. 10,000. In the
next year, his income increased by 12% and his expenditure by 5%. Find the percentage increase
in his savings.
,d O;fDr dh ekfld vk; `12,000 Fk vkSj mldk ekfld O;; `10,000 FkkA vxy s o"kZ] mldh vk; eas 12% vkSj mlds
O;; es a5% dh o`f) gqbZA mldh cpr esa gqbZ çfr'kr o`f) dh x.kuk djsAa
(a) 48%
(b) 45%
(c) 47%
(d) 46%
2. A man spends 15% of his income on house rent, 60% of the rest on household expenses and saves
the rest. If he saves `52,500, what is his total income (in `, rounded off to the nearest tens)?
,d O;fDr viuh vk; dk 15% ?kj ds fdjk, ij vkSj 'ks"k jkf'k dk 60% ?kjsyw [kpksZa ij O;; djrk GSA ;fn og `52,500 dh
cpr djrk gS] rks mldh dqy vk; dh x.kuk djaAs ¼` esa] fudVre ngkbZ rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a) 154410
(b) 145400
(c) 154540
(d) 154420
3. Madhuri spends 80% of her salary and Sushma spends 95% of her salary. But the savings of both
are equal. Find the income of Sushma, if the sum of their incomes is `10,000.
ek/kqjh viu s osru dk 80% vkSj lq"kek viu s osru dk 95% O;; djrh gSA ysfdu nksuksa dh cpr leku gSA ;fn nksuksa dh
vk; dk ;ksx `10,000 gS] rks lq"kek dh vk; Kkr djsAa
(a) `9,000
(b) `8,000
(c) `4,000
(d) `5,000

4. A family spends 8% of its monthly income on charity. In a particular month, the family spent `1,200
on charity. What is the income in that month?
Percentage
,d ifjokj viuh ekfld vk; dk 8% nku ij [kpZ djrk gSA ,d fo'ks"k eghu s eas] ifjokj us nku ij `1,200 [kpZ fd,A ml
eghu s eas ifjokj dh vk; fdruh gS\
(a) `15,000
(b) `16,000
(c) `12,000
(d) `18,000
5. Bhanu spends 20% of his monthly salary on rent, 10% on stationery, 14% on transport, 18% on
electricity, and the balance of `1,520 on remaining items. What is the monthly salary of Bhanu?
Hkkuq viu s ekfld osru dk 20% fdjk, ij] 10% LVs'kujh ij] 14% ;krk;kr ij] 18% fctyh ij vkSj cp s gq, `1,520
vU; oLrqvks a ij O;; djrk gSA Hkkuq dk ekfld osru fdruk gS\
(a) `10,000
(b) `6,000
(c) `4,000
(d) `2,000
6. During his entire school life, John's average marks in science was 80% and his average marks in
mathematics was 90%. If his combined average marks in science and mathematics was 84%, while
the total marks obtained by him in science was 54,000, what was John's total marks obtained in
mathematics?
viuh iwjh Ldwyh f'k{kk esa tkWu ds foKku esa vkSlr vad 80% rFkk xf.kr eas vkSlr vad 90% gSaA foKku vkSj xf.kr ea s mlds
la;qDr vkSlr vad 84% gSaA ;fn foKku eas tkWu ds dqy vad 54,000 gSa] rks tkWu ds xf.kr es a dqy vad fdrus gSa\
(a) 90000
(b) 81000
(c) 36000
(d) 60000
7. In an election between Ram and Shyamal, one got 30% of the total votes and thus lost by 900 votes.
If 90% of the voters voted and no invalid or illegal votes were cast, then what was the numbers of
voters in the voting list?
jke vkSj ';key ds chp ,d pquko eas] ,d dks dqy erksa dk 30% çkIr gqvk vkSj bl çdkj og 900 erksa ls gkj x;kA ;fn
90% ernkrkvks a u s ernku fd;k vkSj dksbZ lkekU; ;k voS/k er ugh a Mkyk x;k] rks ernku lwph eas ernkrkvks a dh la[;k
fdruh Fkh\
Percentage
(a) 2800
(b) 2500
(c) 2700
(d) 2300
8. Raghuvir purchased some perishable items for sale but 36% of those items could not be sold and
went bad. However, Raghuvir managed to sell the rest of the items at a price that helped him earn
an overall profit of 28%. At what percentage above the cost price of each item did Raghuvir sell
each of the items that did not go bad?
j?kqohj u s dqN uk'koku oLrq,¡ fcØh ds fy, [kjhnha] yfsdu mueas ls 36% oLrq,¡ csph ugha tk ldha vkSj [kjkc gks xbZA oSls]
j?kqohj 'ks"k oLrqvksa dks ml ewY; ij cspu s eas lQy jgk] ftlls mls 28% dk dqy ykHk vftZr djus eas enn feyhA j?kqohj u s
çR;sd oLrq ds Ø; ewY; ls fdru s çfr'kr vf/kd ij mu oLrqvks a dks cspk Fkk] tks [kjkc ugha gqbZ Fkh\
(a) 100%
(b) 92%
(c) 63%
(d) 120% 9. A man spends 10𝟏 % of his salary on items of daily use and 30% of the

remainder on house rent;

𝟐

after that, he is left with Rs 12,000. How much is his salary (consider the round-up value)? ,d O;fDr

viu s osru dk 𝟏𝟎 𝟏 % nSfud miHkksx dh oLrqvks a ij vkSj 'ks"k dk 30% ?kj ds fdjk;s ij O;; djrk gS( mlds

ckn] mlds ikl `12,000 'ks"k cprk gSA mldk osru fdruk gS ¼fudVre iw.kkZad ea½s\
(a) `18,050
(b) `19,154
(c) `10,054
(d) `19,000
10. Two numbers X and Y are such that the sum of 18% of X and 8% of Y is one-third of the sum of
22% of X and 36% of Y. Find the ratio of X and Y.
nks la[;k,¡ X vkSj Y bl çdkj gSa fd X ds 18% vkSj Y ds 8% dk ;ksx X ds 22% vkSj Y ds 36% ds ;skx dk
,d&frgkbZ gSA X vkSj Y dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2:5
Percentage
(b) 3 : 11
(c) 3:8
(d) 8:3
11. In an election between two candidates, one of the candidates secured 35% of the votes cast and was
defeated by the other candidate by 1296 votes. If there were no invalid votes, then the total number
of votes polled was:
nks mEehnokjksa ds chp ,d pquko eas] mEehnokjks a es a ls ,d u s35% er gkfly fd, vkSj nlw js mEehnokj ls 1296 erksa ls gkj
x;kA ;fn ,d Hkh oksV voS/k ugha Fkk] rks Mky s x, erksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 4546
(b) 4230
(c) 4456
(d) 4320
12. The expenses of a family n wheat, vegetables and oil are in the ratio 12 : 8 : 5. The prices of these
items increased by 50%, 25% and 40%, respectively. The total expenses of the family on these items
increased by:
,d ifjokj dk xgs w¡] lfC;kts a vkSj rsy ij O;; 12 : 8 : 5 ds vuqikr ea s gSA bu oLrqvks a ds ewY; esa Øe'k% 50%, 25%
vkSj
40% dh o`f) gks xbZA bu oLrqvks a ij ifjokj ds O;; esa fdru s çfr'kr dh o`f) gksxh\
(a) 40%
(b) 38%
(c) 44%
(d) 42%
13. When the price of an article was reduced by 25%, its sale was increased by 75%. Calculate the net
effect on revenue.
tc ,d oLrq dh dher esa 25% dh deh dh xbZ] rks mldh fcØh esa 75% dh o`f) gqbZA jktLo ij 'kq) çHkko dh x.kuk
dhft,A
(a) 31.25% decrease/dh deh
(b) 31.25% increase/dh o`f)
(c) 39.75% increase/dh o`f)
(d) 39.75% decrease/dh deh
Percentage
14. A number is first increased by 25% and then decreased by 10%. If the resulting number is 72, what
is the original number?
,d la[;k ea s igy s25% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj fQj 10% dh deh dh tkrh gSA ;fn ifj.kkeh la[;k 72 gS] rks ewy la[;k
Kkr djsaA
(a) 75
(b) 84
(c) 64
(d) 56
15. The price of an article is reduced by 30% but the daily sale of the article increased by 35%. The net
percentage effect on the daily sale receipts is:
fdlh oLrq ds eYw ; eas 30% dh deh gksrh gS] yfsdu mldh nSfud fcØh eas 35% dh o`f) gksrh gSA nSfud fcØh dh çkfIr;ks a
ij 'kq) çfr'kr çHkko D;k gksxk\
(a) 6𝟏 % increase/o`f)
𝟐

(b) 5𝟏 % increase/o`f)
𝟐
(c) 5𝟏 % decrease/deh
𝟐

(d) 6𝟏 % decrease/deh
𝟐

16. In an election between two candidates, a candidate who gets 72% of votes is elected by a majority
of 572 votes. Find the total number of the votes polled. (assuming all votes are valid)
nks mEehnokjks a ds chp gq, ,d pquko esa 72% er çkIr djus okyk mEehnokj 572 erks a ds cgqer ls fuokZfpr gksrk gSA lHkh
erksa dks oS/k ekur s gq,] Mky s x, erksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1100 (b) 900
(c) 1500
(d) 1300
17. 64% of the students of a class are girls and 81.25% of the girls have chosen soccer as their favourite
sport. If 143 girls have chosen soccer as their favourite sport, what is the total number of students
in the class?
,d d{kk dks 64% fo|kFkhZ yM+fd;k¡ gS a81.25% yM+fd;ks a u s viu s ilanhnk [ksy ds :i eas QqVckWy dks pquk gSA ;fn 143
yM+fd;ksa us QqVckWy dks viuk ilanhnk [ksy pquk gS] rks d{kk ea s fo|kfFkZ;ks a dh dqy la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 270
Percentage
(b) 280
(c) 300
(d) 275
18. In an election between two candidates, 15% of the voters did not cast their votes and 10% of the
votes polled were found invalid. The successful candidate got 55% of the valid votes and won by a
majority of 6120 votes. The number of voters enrolled on the voters list was:
nks mEehnokjksa ds chp gq, ,d pquko esa] 15% ernkrkvks a u s viuk er ugha Mkyk vkSj Mkys x, erksa eas 10% er voS/k ik,
x,A lQy mEehnokj dks oS/k erksa ds 55% er çkIr gq, vkSj og 6120 erks a ds cgqer ls thrkA ernkrk lwph eas ukekafdr
ernkrkvks a dh la[;k fdruh Fkh\
(a) 70000
(b) 80000
(c) 72000
(d) 75000
19. In an assembly election of two candidates, the winner got 56% of the total valid votes. 5% of the
total votes were declared invalid. If the total number of voters is 3,20,000 then what is the number
of valid votes polled for the winning candidate?
nks mEehnokjks a ds chp gq, ,d fo/kkulHkk pquko eas] fotsrk dks dqy oS/k erks a ds 56% er çkIr gq,A dqy erksa ds 5% er voS/k
?kksf"kr fd, x,A ;fn ernkrkvks a dh dqy la[;k 3,20,000 gS] rks thrus oky s mEehnokj ds fy, Mky s x, oS/k erksa dh la[;k
Kkr djsaA
(a) 174020
(b) 175240
(c) 170420
(d) 170240
20. In an election between two candidates, one got 40% of the total valid votes, and 30% of the votes
were invalid. If the total number of votes was 7500, the number of valid votes that the other
candidate got was:
nks mEehnokjksa ds chp ,d gq, pquko eas] ,d mEehnokj dks dqy oS/k erks a ds 40% er çkIr gq, vkSj 30% er voS/k FksA ;fn
erksa dh dqy la[;k 7500 Fkh] rks nlw js mEehnokj dks fdrus oS/k er çkIr gq,\
(a) 1540
(b) 3250
(c) 2350
Percentage
(d) 3150
21. In an election that was contested by 2 candidates, one candidates got 20% of the total votes and yet
lost by 600 votes. What is the total number of votes cast in the election, assuming all votes are valid.
2 mEehnkjksa }kjk yM+s x, pquko eas] ,d mEehnokj dks dqy erksa ds 20% er çkIr gq,] fQj Hkh og 600 erksa ls gkj x;kA pquko
eas iM+s dqy erksa dh la[;k fdruh gS\ ¼;g ekurs gq, fd lHkh oksV oS/k gS½
(a) 900
(b) 700
(c) 800
(d) 1000
22. If the tax on a commodity is diminished by 20% and its consumption increased by 15%, the revenue
decreases by:
;fn fdlh oLrq ij dj eas 20% dh deh dh tkrh gS vkSj mldh [kir eas 15% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS] rks jktLo esa fdruh deh
gksxh\
(a) 8%
(b) 12%
(c) 10%
(d) 6%
23. in an examination, Gopal secured 15% more marks than Asha, and Asha secured 10% more marks
than Sachin. How much per cent more marks did Gopal secure than Sachin?
,d ijh{kk es]a xksiky us vk'kk ls 15% vf/kd vad çkIr fd, vkSj vk'kk u s lfpu ls 10% vf/kd vad çkIr fd,A xksiky us
lfpu ls fdru s çfr'kr vf/kd vad çkIr fd,\
(a) 25.5%
(b) 26.5%
(c) 25%
(d) 24.5%
24. If 60% of a number is equal to three-fourth of another number, what is the ratio of the first number
to the second number?
;fn ,d la[;k dk 60% nlw jh la[;k ds rhu&pkSFkkbZ ds cjkcj gS] rks igyh la[;k vkSj nwljh la[;k dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\
(a) 3:7
(b) 2:5
(c) 7:3
Percentage
(d) 5:4
25. The expenses of a family on rice, vegetables and cooking oil are in teh ratio 9 : 11 : 5. If the prices
of these items increases by 10%, 20% and 30%, respectively, then the total expenses of the family
on these items will increase by:
,d ifjokj pkoy] lfCt;ksa vkSj [kkuk idku s ds rys ij 9 : 11 : 5 ds vuqikr es a [kpZ djrk gSA ;fn bu oLrqvks a dh dherks a
eas
Øe'k% 10%, 20% vkSj 30% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks bu oLrqvks a ij gksus oky s ifjokj ds dqy [kpZ eas fdruh o`f) gksxh&
(a) 14.8%
(b) 19.2%
(c) 18.4%
(d) 16.2%
26. The price of a book is first increased by 8% and later decreased by 8%. What is the percentage
change in the price of the book?
,d iqLrd ds ewY; eas igy s8% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj ckn esa 8% dh deh dh tkrh gSA iqLrd ds eYw ; esa fdrus çfr'kr
ifjorZu gqvk gS\
(a) No change/dksbZ ifjorZu ugha
(b) decrease by 0.64%/0.64% dh deh
(c) increase by 0.064%/0.064% dh o`f)
(d) increase by 0.64%/0.64% dh o`f)
27. The price of a pen is first increased by 15% and later on the price was decreased by 20% due to
reduction in sales. Find the net percentage change in the final price of a pen.
,d isu dh dher eas igy s15% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj ckn esa fcØh eas deh vku s ds dkj.k dher esa 20% dh deh dj nh
tkrh gSA isu ds vafre ewY; ea s 'kq) çfr'kr ifjorZu Kkr djsAa
(a) 25%
(b) 8%
(c) –8%
(d) –16%
28. How much water (in ml) should be added to 300 ml of a 75% milk and water mixture so that it
becomes a 45% milk and water mixture?
nw/k vkSj ikuh ds 300 ml feJ.k eas 75% n/w k gS] bles a fdruk ikuh (ml es)a feyk;k tk,] rkfd ;g 45% nw/k okyk feJ.k
cu tk,\ (a) 300
Percentage
(b) 250
(c) 150
(d) 200
29. Kumar's salary is `30,000 per month. He spends 25% of this on food and rent and 20% of the
remaining on education. But he pays 5% of his total salary on paying the income tax and saves
`8,000 after all these three deductions. What is the amount (in `). available with him after his
savings? (a) 8500
(b) 7500
(c) 7250
(d) 8550
30. A woman spends 25% of her income. If her expenditure is `1,250, the find her income.
,d efgyk viuh vk; dk 25% [kpZ djrh gSA ;fn mldk O;; `1,250 gS] rks mldh vk; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `2,500
(b) `5,000
(c) `1,250
(d) `1,000
31. After spending 20% of his salary on grocery and 30% of the remainder on monthly house rent, a
man is left with `8,400. What is his monthly salary?
viu s osru dk 20% fdjkus ij vkSj 'ks"kjkf'k dk 30% ?kj ds ekfld fdjk, ij [kpZ djus ds ckn] ,d O;fDr ds ikl `8,400
cprs gSaA mldk ekfld osru fdruk gS\
(a) `42,000
(b) `28,000
(c) `16,800
(d) `15,000
32. Two numbers are less than a third number by 30% and 37% respectively. By how much is the
second number lesser than the first?
nks la[;k,¡ ,d rhljh la[;k ls Øe'k% 30% vkSj 37% de gSaA nwljh la[;k igyh ls fdruh çfr'kr de gS\
(a) 3%
(b) 7%
(c) 4%
Percentage
(d) 10%
33. Number B is 17.5% less than number A, while number C is 22.5% more than number B. If the value
of C is given as 8085, what is the value of A?
la[;k B, la[;k A ls 17.5% de gS] tcfd la[;k C, la[;k B ls 22.5% vf/kd gSA ;fn C dk eku 8085 fn;k x;k gS]
rks A dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 7800
(b) 7750
(c) 8000
(d) 8100
34. In a school, the final grades of a subject for an academic year are calculated, based on the grades
that a student gets in his assignments, tests and a final exam. Assignments have the weightage of
28%, tests of 22%, and the final exam of 50%.
,d Ldwy esa] ,d 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ ds fy, ,d fo"k; ds vafre xzsM dh x.kuk dh tkrh gS] tks ml xzsM ds vk/kkj ij gksrk gS tks Nk=
dks mlds vlkbuesaVks]a VsLVksa vkSj vafre ijh{kk esa feyrk gSA vlkbuesVa esa 28% dh Hkkfjrk] VLs V dh Hkkfjrk 22% vkSj vafre
ijh{kk dh Hkkfjrk 50% gSA
If a student has an assignment grade of 80, a test grade of 75, an exam gade of 86, then his overall
grade for the year is ________.
;fn fdlh Nk= dk vlkbuesVa xzsM 80, VLs V xzsM 75 vkSj ijh{kk dk xszM 86 gS] rks o"kZ ds fy, mldk lexz xzsM--------------------- gSA
(a) 81.9
(b) 80.5
(c) 84.6
(d) 90.2
35. The ratio of income and expenditure of a person is 8 : 5. If her income increases by 25% and her
expenditure increases by 28%, then what is the percentage increase in her savings?
,d O;fDr dh vk; vkSj O;; dk vuqikr 8 : 5 gSA ;fn mldh vk; esa 25% dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj mlds O;; eas 28% dh
o`f) gksrh gS] rks mldh cpr ea s fdrus çfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZ gS\
(a) 18%
(b) 20%

(c) 16𝟐 %
𝟑

(d) 22𝟏 %
Percentage
𝟐

36. The annual salary of Suhas has increased from `18,00,000 to `22,00,000. What is the percentage
increases? (correct to two decimal places) lqgkl dk okf"kZd osru `18,00,000 ls c<+dj `22,00,000 gks x;k gSA
çfr'kr o`f) Kkr dhft,A ¼n'keyo ds ckn nks LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a) 33.33%
(b) 18.18%
(c) 81.81%
(d) 22.22%
37. The expenditure of a company increases by 25%, then increases by 30%, then further decreases by
20%.The overall percentage change in expenditure is:
,d daiuh dk O;; 25% c<+ tkrk gS] fQj 30% c< + tkrk gS] fQj 20% de gks tkrk gSA O;; eas dqy fdrus çfr'kr
ifjorZu gksrk gS\
(a) 10
(b) 30
(c) 34
(d) 22
38. The tax on a commodity diminishes by 14% and its consumption increases by 10%. Find the effect
on revenue.
,d oLrq ij dj 14% de gks tkrk gS vkSj mldh [kir 10% c< + tkrh gSA jktLo ij iM+u s okyk çHkko Kkr dhft,A
(a) Decreases by 9.5%/9.5% dh deh
(b) Decreases by 6.5%/6.5% dh deh
(c) Decreases by 5.4%/5.4% dh deh
(d) Decreases by 7.4%/7.4% dh deh40% of
39. Ranita's income is equal to 56% of Bhaskar's income. If Ranita's income was `800 more than what
it is and Bhaskar's income was `2,000 more than what it is, then the ratio of the incomes of Ranita
and Bhaskar would have been 4 : 3. What is the actual combined income of Ranita and Bhaskar?
jfurk dh vk; dk 40%, HkkLdj dh vk; ds 56% ds cjkcj gSA ;fn jfurk dh vk;] mldh orZeku vk; ls `800 vf/kd gksrh
vkSj HkkLdj dh vk; mldh orZeku vk; ls `2,000 vf/kd gksrh] rks jfurk vkSj HkkLdj dh vk; dk vuqikr 4 : 3 gksrkA jfurk
vkSj HkkLdj dh okLrfod la;qDr vk; D;k gS\
(a) `67,200
(b) `68,200
Percentage
(c) `66,800
(d) `67,800
40. A person could save 20% of his income. A year later, his income increased by 25% but he could save
the same amount only as before. By what percentage has his expenditure increased?
,d O;fDr viuh vk; dk 20% cpk ldrk gSA ,d lky ckn] mldh vk;q esa 25% dh o`f) gqbZ yfsdu og igy s dh rjg gh
mruh gh jkf'k cpk ldkA mlds [kpZ esa fdrus çfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZ gS\
(a) 27.5%
(b) 32.5%
(c) 31.25%
(d) 29.75%
41. In a panchayat election Candidate A secured 30% of the total votes and did NOT qualify by 6 votes.
Candidate B secured 40% of the total votes and got 6 votes more than the bare minimum to qualify.
The total number of votes were _________.
,d iapk;r pquko eas ,d mEehnokj A dks 30% er feys vkSj og 6 erksa ls vgZrk çkIr ugha dj ldkA ,d vU; mEehnokj
B u 4s 0% er çkIr fd, vkSj vgZrk çkIr djus ds fy, vko';d U;wure erksa ls 6 er vf/kd çkIr fd,A vf/kdre er ---------
------------ gSaA
(a) 140
(b) 160
(c) 100
(d) 120
42. A man spends 20% of his monthly salary on food and one-fourth of the remaining salary on charity.
If he saves `9,600 per month, which is equal to half of the balance after spending on food and charity,
then his monthly salary is :
,d O;fDr viu s ekfld osru dk 20% Hkkstu ij vkSj 'ks"k osru dk ,d&pkSFkkbZ nku ij [kpZ djrk gSA ;fn og çfr ekg
`9,600 dh cpr djrk gS] tks Hkkstu vkSj nku ij [kpZ djus ds ckn 'ks"k cph jkf'k ds vk/ks ds cjkcj gS] rks mlds ekfld osru
dh x.kuk djasA
(a) `28,000
(b) `32,000
(c) `26,000
(d) `30,000
43. The price of a bike is `75,500. What will be the price of the bike after a reduction of 17%?
Percentage
,d eksVjblkfdy dk ewY; `75,500 gSA blesa 17% dh deh ds ckn eksVjlkbfdy dk ewY; D;k gksxk\
(a) `68,650
(b) `68,680
(c) `62,665
(d) `62.650
44. In a government scheme, if and electricity bill is paid before the due date, one gets a reduction of
5% on the amount of the bill. By paying the bill before the due date, a person got a reduction of `20.
The amount of his electricity bill was:
,d ljdkjh ;kstuk eas] vxj fctyh dk fcy fu;r rkjh[k ls igy s pqdk;k tkrk gS] rks fcy dh jkf'k ij 5% dh NwV feyrh
gSA fu;r rkjh[k ls igy s fcy dk Hkqxrku dj ds ,d O;fDr dks `20 dh NwV feyhA mlds fctyh ds fcy dh jkf'k fdruh
Fkh\
(a) `440
(b) `400
(c) `520
(d) `420
45. If the numerator of a fraction be increased by 50% and its denominator be diminished by 28%,

the value of the fraction is 𝟐𝟓 . Find the original fraction.

𝟑𝟔

;fn fdlh fHkUu ds va'k eas 50% dh o`f) dh tk, vkSj mlds gj es a28% dh deh dh tk,] rks fHkUu dk eku 𝟐𝟓 gks tkrk
𝟑𝟔 gSA ewy fHkUu Kkr djsA

(a) 1/5
(b) 2/3
(c) 2/5
(d) 1/3
46. In an election between two candidates, 80% of the eligible voters cast their votes, 5% of the votes
cast were declared invalid. A candidate got 10545 votes, which were 75% of the total valid votes.
Find the total number of eligible voters.
nks çR;kf'k;ksa ds chp gq, ,d pquko esa] ik= ernkrkvksa es a ls 80 çfr'kr us viuk oksV Mkyk] Mkys x, 5% erksa dks voS/k ?kksf"kr
dj fn;k x;kA ,d çR;k'kh dks 10545 er feys] tks dqy oS/k erksa dk 75% FkkA ik= ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr djsAa
(a) 17800
Percentage
(b) 18500
(c) 18250
(d) 18000

47. In an election between two candidates, Ravi getes 65% of total valid votes. If total votes were 6000,
what is the number of valid votes that the other candidate Sushil gets, if 25% of total votes were
invalid?
nks mEehnokjksa ds chp gq, ,d pquko ea]s jfo dks dqy oS/k erksa ds 65% er çkIr gq,A ;fn erksa dh dqy la[;k 6000 Fkh vkSj
25% er voS/k Fks] rks vU; mEehnokj lq'khy dk s fdrus oS/k er çkIr gq,\
(a) 1775
(b) 1625
(c) 1575
(d) 1525 48. A pupil multiplied a figure by 𝟑 rather than 𝟓 . What is the

percentage error in the calculation?

𝟓 𝟑

,d f'k"; u s ,d vad dks 𝟓 ds ctk; 𝟑 ls xq.kk dj fn;kA x.kuk es a gqbZ çfr'kr =qfV D;k gS\
𝟑 𝟓

(a) 64
(b) 47
(c) 58
49. 70% of students in a class are girls and 70% of the girls have chosen soccer as their favourite sport.
If 98 girls have chosen soccer as their favourite sport, what is the total number of students in the
class?
,d d{kk esa 70% fo|kFkhZ yM+fd;ka gSa vkSj 70% yM+fd;ksa us lkWdj dks viuk ilanhnk [ksy pquk gSA ;fn 98 yM+fd;ks a us lkWdj
dks viuk ilanhnk [ksy pquk gS] rks d{kk eas fo|kfFkZ;ks a dh dqy la[;k D;k gS\
(a) 180
(b) 225
(c) 175
(d) 200
Percentage
50. A software company has only 3 divisions that have 20, 30 and 40 employees, respectively. If the
working percentage of this during a weekend were 20%, 30% and 40%, respectively, then the
working percentage of the entire company during that weekend was approximately:
,d lkW¶Vos;j daiuh eas dsoy 3 foHkkx gSa] ftuesa Øe'k% 20] 30 vkSj 40 deZpkjh gSaA ;fn fdlh ohdsMa ds nkSjku budk dk;Z
djus dk çfr'kr Øe'k% 20%, 30% vkSj 40% gS] rks ml ohdsM
a iwjh daiuh dk dk;Z çfr'kr fdruk ¼yxHkx½ gksxk\ (a)
0.0032
(b) 3.2
(c) 0.032
(d) 32
51. In an election, the winning candidate received 15744 votes, which are 48% of the electorate. The
only other candidate received 22% of the electorate. What is the number of members who did NOT
vote?
,d pquko esa] fot;h mEehnokj dks 15744 er çkIr gq,] tks dqy erksa ds 48% gSA ,dek= vU; mEehnokj dks 22% er feysA
ernku u dju s oky s ernkrkvks a dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9860
(b) 9870
(c) 9840
(d) 9850
52. A family spends `240 per month to buy sugar. A rise of 25% in the price of sugar compels the family
to reduce the monthly consumption of sugar by 1.5 kg as it decides to spend the same amount of
money on purchase of the commodity. What is the increased price per kg of sugar?
,d ifjokj çfr ekg `240 phuh [kjhnu s ij [kpZ djrk gSA phuh ds ewY; eas 25% dh o`f) gksu s ij] bl en ij [kpZ dh tk
jgh jkf'k dks vifjofrZr j[ku s ds fy, ifjokj dks phuh ds ekfld miHkksx eas 1.5 kg dh deh djuh iM+rh gSA phuh dk c<+k gqvk
çfr fdxzk- eYw ; D;k gS\
(a) `32
(b) `35
(c) `40
(d) `38
53. In an election between two candidates, 10% of the voters did not cast their vote and 5% of the votes
polled were found invalid. The successful candidate got 5% of the valid votes and won by a majority
of 1710 votes. How many voters were enrolled?
Percentage
nks mEehnokjksa ds chp gq, ,d pquko eas 10% ernkrkvks a u s viuk er ugh a Mkyk vkSj Mkys x, erksa ds 5% er voS/k ik,
x,A lQy mEehnokj dks oS/k erksa ds 55% er çkIr gq, vkSj og 1710 erks a ls pquko thr x;kA x.kuk djsa fd dqy fdrus
ernkrk ukeakfdr Fks\
(a) 20000
(b) 21000
(c) 19000
(d) 20500
54. If the price of rice is raised by 20%, then by what percentage should a person reduce his
consumption of rice so that his expenditure remains the samee? (correct to one decimal place)
;fn pkoy dh dher eas 20% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks ,d O;fDr dks pkoy dh [kir esa fdrus çfr'kr dh deh djuh pkfg, rkfd
mldk [kpZ igys ftruk gh jgs\ ¼n'keyo ds ckn ,d LFkku rd 'kq)½
(a) 14.7%
(b) 18.7%
(c) 16.7%
(d) 12.7%
55. Find the sum of money which when increased by 15% becomes `19,320.
og /kujkf'k Kkr dhft, tks 15% c<k+us ij `19,320 gks tkrh gSA
(a) `16,800
(b) `16,000
(c) `17,000
(d) `17,800
56. In a class, the ratio of the number of boys to that of the girls is 11 : 9. 30% of the boys and 20% of
the girls passed an exam. Find the percentage of students who passed the exam.
,d d{kk eas yM+dks a vkSj yM+fd;ks a dh la[;k dk vuiq kr 11 :9 gSA 30% yM+dksa vkSj 20% yM+fd;ks a u s ,d ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ
dhA ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djus oky s fo|kfFkZ;ks a dk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3.92%
(b) 20%
(c) 24.5%
(d) 25.5%
57. X's salary is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. What is the change in salary?
X ds osru es 2a 0% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj fQj 20% dh deh dh tkrh gSA osru eas D;k ifjorZu gqvk gS\
Percentage
(a) 4% decrease/4% dh deh
(b) 4% increase/4% dh o`f)
(c) 2% decrease/2% dh deh
(d) 2% increase/2% dh o`f)
58. In an election, there were three candidates: A, B and C. 10% of the eligible voters did not vote. Out
of those who voted, 45% voted for A, 35% voted for B and the remaining 20% voted for C. 30% of
the votes polled for A and 20% of the votes polled for B were later deemed invalid, while all the
votes polled for C were deemed valid. If A got 882 more valid votes than B did, how many valid
votes did C receive?
,d pquko esa rhu mEehnokj A, B vkSj C FksA 10% ik= ernkrkvks a u s ernku ugh a fd;kA ernku djus okyks a es a ls] 45%
u s A dks] 35% u sB dks vkSj 'ks"k 20% us C dks ernku fd;kA A dks Mky s x, erks a eas ls 30% vkSj B dks Mky s x,
erksa esa ls 20% erksa dks ckn esa voS/k euk x;k] tcfd C dks Mky s x, lHkh erks a dks oS/k ekuk x;kA ;fn A dks B ls 882
vf/kd oS/k er çkIr gq,] rks C dks fdru s oS/k er çkIr gq,\
(a) 5020
(b) 5040
(c) 5050
(d) 5060
59. In an engineering institution, a student's grade is assessed based on internal tests (30%),
assignments (30%) and external exams (40%). If a student scored 90% in internal tests, 95% in
assignments and 75% in the external exams, then the overall grade of the student is:
,d bathfu;fjax laLFkku eas] ,d fo|kFkhZ ds xzsM dk eYw ;kadu vkarfjd ijh{k.k (30%), vlkbuesVa (30%) vkSj cká ijh{kk
(40%) ds vk/kkj ij fd;k tkrk GSA ;fn fdlh fo|kFkhZ u s vakrfjd ijh{k.kks a esa 90%, vlkbuesaV eas 95% vkSj cká ijh{kk
eas
75% vad çkIr fd, gSa] rks fo|kFkhZ dk lexz xzsM fuEu esa ls fdruk gksxk\
(a) 86.25%
(b) 85.25%
(c) 86%
(d) 85.50%
60. The price of a TV has been reduced by 20%. In order to restore the original price, the new price
must be increased by :
,d Vhoh ds ewY; eas 20% dh deh dh xbZA ewy eYw ; dks çkIr djus ds fy,] u;s ewY; esa fdruh o`f) dh tkuh pkfg,\
Percentage
(a) 20%
(b) 28%
(c) 31%
(d) 25%
61. One candidate received 60% of the total valid votes in an election between two candidates. A total
of 20% of the votes were invalid. What is the number of valid votes the other candidate received if
the total votes were 16250?
nks mEehnokjksa ds chp gq, ,d pquko eas ,d mEehnokj dks dqy oS/k erks a ds 60% er çkIr gq,A 20% er voS/k FksA ;fn erks
a dh dqy la[;k 16250 Fkh] rks nwlj s mEehnokj dks çkIr oS/k erksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2990
(b) 4760
(c) 5200
(d) 5800
62. Admissions into a commerce course of a university increase by 5% every year. If the number of
admissions presently is 2400 into that course, after three years, the number of admissions is nearest
to an integer:
fdlh fo'ofo|ky; ds okf.kT; ikB~;Øe es a ços'k ysus oky s Nk=ks a dh la[;k esa çfr o"kZ 5% dh o`f) gksrh gSA ;fn oreZ ku es
a ml ikB~;Øe esa ços'k ysus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k 2400 gS] rks rhu o"kksZa ds ckn] ços'k ysus okys Nk=ks a dh la[;k fdruh gksxh\
¼fudVre iw.kkZad ea½s
(a) 2778
(b) 2770
(c) 2775
(d) 2780
63. A number is increased by 10% and then the increased number is decreased by 20%. The net
increase or decrease is:
,d la[;k eas 10% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj fQj c<+h gqbZ la[;k eas 20% dh deh dh tkrh gSA 'kq) o`f) ;k deh fdruh gqbZ
gS\
(a) 18% decrease/deh (b) 2% decrease/deh
(c) 12% decrease/deh (d)
12% increase/o`f)
64. The number 36 is increased by a certain percentage and becomes 63. Calculate that percentage.
Percentage
la[;k 36 dks ,d fuf'pr izfr'kr rd c<k+us ij og 63 gks tkrh gSA og çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 50%
(b) 75%
(c) 60%
(d) 85%
65. At an election there were two candidates. A candidate got 38% of votes and lost by 7200 votes. The
total number of valid votes is_______.
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokj FksA ,d mEehnokj dks 38% er feys vkSj og 7200 erksa ls gkj x;kA oS/k erksa dh dqy la[;k ------
------------ gSA
(a) 27360
(b) 30000
(c) 273600
(d) 3600
66. The salaries of P and Q together amount to `1,20,000. P spends 95% of his salary and Q 85% of his.
If their savings are the same, then what is P's salary?
P vkSj Q dk feykdj dqy osru `1,20,000 gSA P viu s osru dk 95% vkSj Q vius osru dk 85% [kpZ djrk gSA ;fn
mudh cpr leku gS] rks P dk osru D;k gS\
(a) `80,000
(b) `72,000
(c) `90,000
(d) `60,000
67. The monthly income of Manisha was `1,20,000 and her monthly expenditure was `55,000. Next year,
her income increased by 22% and her expenditure increases by 10%. Find the percentage increase
in her savings (correct to 2 decimal places).
euh"kk dh ekfld vk; `1,20,000 Fkh vkSj mldk ekfld [kpZ `55,000 FkkA vxy s o"kZ] mldh vk; esa 22% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj
mlds O;; esa 10% dh o`f) gqbZA mldh cpr e as çfr'kr o`f) Kkr dhft, ¼2 n'keyo LFkkuks a rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a) 28.16%
(b) 26.25%
(c) 32.15%
Percentage
(d) 30.08% 68. Two number, A and B, are such that the sum of 10% of A and 8% of B is 𝟑th

of the sum of 12% of

𝟓

A and 16% of B. The ratio A : B is: A vkSj B nks ,slh la[;k,¡ gSa fd A ds 10% vkSj B ds 8% dk ;ksx] A ds

12% vkSj B ds 16% ds ;ksx ds 𝟑 ds cjkcj

𝟔 gSA vuiq kr A : B, ________ gSA

Percentage
(a) 2:7
(b) 2:3
(c) 4:3
(d) 4:7
Ratio and Proportion
51 Questions
1. The monthly income of two persons is in the ratio 4 : 5 and their expenditures are in the
ratio 7 : 9. If each saves `50 per month, then their monthly incomes are: nks O;fDr;ks a dh ekfld
vk; 4 : 5 ds vuqikr es a gS vkSj mudk O;; 7 : 9 ds vuqikr esa gSA ;fn çR;sd O;fDr `50 çfr ekg
cpkrk gS] rks mudh ekfld vk; fdruh&fdruh gS\
(a) `400; `500
(b) `700; `900
(c) `900; `500
(d) `400; `700
2. Three numbers A, B and C are in the ratio of 15 : 21 : 27. The ratio of the difference between
B and A to the difference between C and B is: rhu la[;kvksa A, B vkSj C dk vuqikr 15 : 21 :
27 gSA bu la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 441 gSA B vkSj A ds chp ds varj] rFkk C vkSj B ds chp ds varj dk
vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1 : 1
(b) 42 : 43
(c) 41 : 42
(d) 10 : 11
3. Calculate the 3rd proportional to 14 and 28.
14 vkSj 28 ds rhljs lekuqikrh dh x.kuk djsAa
(a) 65
(b) 16
(c) 24
(d) 56
4. nks fe=ks a dh vk;q dk vuqikr 7 : 9 gS] tcfd 10 o"kZ ckn ;g 19 : 23 gks tk,xkA vc ls 7 o"kZ ckn
mudh vkSlr vk;q fdruh gksxh\
(a) 33 o"kZ
(b) 35 o"kZ
(c) 36 o"kZ
Ratio and Proportion
(d) 39 o"kZ
5. A and B share a few marbles in the ratio 4 : 5. If B gets 10 marbles more than A, then what
is A's share? dqN daps A vkSj B ds chp 4 : 5 ds vuqikr es a ckaVs tkrs gSaA ;fn B dks A ls 10 daps
vf/kd feyrs gSa] rks A dks fdrus daps feysx
a s\
(a) 8 marbles/daps
(b) 42 marbles/daps
(c) 12 marbles/daps
(d) 40 marbles/daps
6. If x is the fourth proportional of 48, 72 and 108, what is the value of x?
;fn 48, 72 vkSj 108 dk prqFkkZuqikrh x gS] rks x dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 72
(b) 144
(c) 120
(d) 162
7. Find the 4th proportional to 5, 10 and 12.
5, 10 vkSj 12 dk pkSFkk lekuqikrh Kkr djsAa
(a) 8
(b) 24
(c) 48
(d) 20
8. Find the fourth proportional to 7, 13 and 21.
7, 13 vkSj 21 dk prqFkkZuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 14
(b) 26
(c) 39
(d) 21
9. Find the ratio in which a grocer should mix two varieties of pulses costing `75 and `90 per
kg, respectively, so as to get a mixture costing `80 per kg.
Ratio and Proportion
nqdkunkj }kjk `75 çfr fdxzk- vkSj `90 çfr fdxzk- okyh nky dh nks fdLeksa dks fdl vuqikr esa feyk;k
tkuk pkfg, ftlls cuus okys feJ.k dk ewY; `80 çfr fdxzk- gks\
(a) 2 : 3
(b) 3 : 2
(c) 1 ;2
(d) 2 : 1
10. A beaker is filled with a liquid, 3 parts of which are water and 7 parts some medicine. What
part of the mixture should be replaced with water so that the resultant mixture has water
and medicine in a ratio 1 : 1?
,d chdj esa æo Hkjk gqvk gS] ftldk 3 Hkkx ikuh vkSj 7 Hkkx vkS"kf/k gSA bl feJ.k dk fdruk Hkkx
ikuh ls cnyus ij ifj.kkeh feJ.k eas ikuh vkSj vkS"kf/k dk vuqikr 1 : 1 gks tk,xk\
(a) 2/7
(b) 1/7
(c) 2/5
(d) 1/5
11. In a school, students using school bus, bike and bicycle for transport are i the proportion 6
: 3 : 1. If the total strength of the school is 1200, find the number of students who use bicycle
for transport. (Each student uses only one of the given 3 modes of transport) ,d Ldwy es]a
ifjogu ds :i eas Ldwy cl] ckbd vkSj lkbfdy dk mi;ksx djus okys Nk= 6 : 3 : 1 ds vuqikr es a
gSA ;fn Ldwy dh dqy la[;k 1200 gS] rks ifjogu ds fy, lkbfdy dk mi;ksx djus okys Nk=ks a dh
la[;k Kkr dhft,A ¼çR;sd Nk= ifjogu ds fn, x, 3 ek/;eksa es a ls dsoy ,d dk iz;ksx djrk gS½
(a) 120
(b) 180
(c) 240
(d) 100
12. Find the third proportional to 27 and 18.
27 vkSj 18 dk r`rh;kuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9
(b) 48
Ratio and Proportion
(c) 12
(d) 36
13. The ratio of the distances Ravina and Suhel had to travel from their respective houses to
their workplaces was 4 : 7. If Suhel had to travel 63 km, how much did Ravina have to
travel? johuk vkSj lqgsy }kjk vius&vius ?kjksa ls vius dk;ZLFky rd r; dh tkus okyh nwjh dk vuqikr
4:7
FkkA ;fn lqgsy dks 63 km dh nwjh r; djuh iM+h] rks johuk dks fdruh nwjh r; djuh iM+h\
(a) 40 km
(b) 32 km
(c) 39 km
(d) 36 km
14. Copper and bronze are in the ratio 3 : 4 in 450 gm of an alloy. The quantity 9in gm) of
copper to be added to it to make the ratio 4 : 3 is:
,d feJ /kkrq ds 350 gm esa rk¡ck vkSj dkaL; 3 : 4 ds vuqikr esa gSaA 4 : 3 dk vuqikr cukus ds fy,
bleas rk¡cs dh fdruh ek=k (gm es)a feykbZ tkuh pkfg,\
(a) 116.67 gm
(b) 126.67 gm
(c) 123.33 gm
(d) 113.33 gm
15. The difference between mean proportion of 9 & 16 and 4 & 9 is:
9 vkSj 16 rFkk 4 vkSj 9 ds e/; lekuqikr dk vra j Kkr dhft,A
(a) 6
(b) 12
(c) 108
(d) 180

16. In an election four candidates were there in the fray, out of which three were nominated
from the three national parties and they got votes in a ratio of 2:3:4. The total votes polled
Ratio and Proportion
were 1,89,000 and the fourth candidate got 18,000 votes. The votes obtained by the three
candidates of the national parties are respectively: (assuming all votes valid)
,d pquko eas pkj mEehnokj eSnku esa Fks] ftuesa ls rhu dks rhu jk"Vªh; nyks a }kjk ukekafdr fd;k x;k
Fkk vkSj mUgsa 2 : 3 : 4 ds vuqikr eas oksV feys Fks] dqy oksV 1,89,000 Fks vkSj pkSFks mEehnokj dks 18,000
oksV feys FksA jk"Vªh; nykas ds rhuksa mEehnokjks a dks fdrus&fdrus oksV feys\ ¼lHKh oksVksa dks oS/k ekfu,½
(a) 38,000, 57,000 and 76,000
(b) 34,000 51,000 and 68,000
(c) 36,000, 54,000 and 68,000
(d) 40,000, 60,000 and 80,000
17. Find the 3rd proportional to 9 and 21.
9 vkSj 21 dk r`rh;kuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 49
(b) 12
(c) 30
(d) 81
18. Which of the following ratio is the smallest fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lk vuqikr lcls NksVk gS\
3:4, 1:2, 2:5, 1:3
(a) 1 : 3
(b) 2 : 5
(c) 3 : 4
(d) 1 : 2
19. the mean proportional between a number and 20 is 50. What is that number?
,d la[;k vkSj 20 dk ek/;kuqikrh 50 gS] rks og la[;k D;k gS\
(a) 125
(b) 8
(c) 100

(d) 𝟏𝟎√𝟏𝟎
20. If a : b = 2 : 5 and b : c = 3 : 4, find the value of a : b : c.
Ratio and Proportion
;fn a : b = 2 : 5 vkSj b : c = 3 : 4 gS] rks a : b : c dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 6 : 16 : 21
(b) 2 : 5 : 7
(c) 6 : 15 : 20
(d) 3 : 8 : 10
21. If y varies directly with x, and y = 61 when x = 42, find y when x = 54 (consider integral
value).
;fn y, z ds vuqØekuqikrh gS] vkSj tgk¡ x = 42 gksus ij y = 61 gks] rks x = 54 gksus ij y dk eku Kkr
djsa ¼iw.kkZad eku dk laKku ysa½A
(a) 86
(b) 78
(c) 82
(d) 72
22. The salaries of X, Y and Z are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. By what percentage is the salary of Z
more than that of X?
X, Y vkSj Z dk osru 2 : 3 : 5 ds vuqirk eas gSA Z dk osru X ds osru ls fdrus çfr'kr vf/kd gS\
(a) 100
(b) 200
(c) 120
(d) 150
23. The fourth proportional to 14, 21, 28 is:
14, 21, 28 dk prqFkkZuqikrh D;k gksxk\
(a) 46
(b) 40
(c) 42
(d) 44
24. A few boys and a few girls appeared for a test. The average score of the boys was 52, the
average score of the girls was 72, while the combined average was 60. What was the ratio of
the number of boys to the number of girls who took the test?
Ratio and Proportion
dqN yM+dksa vkSj yM+fd;ksa us ,d ijh{kk esa Hkkx fy;kA yM+dksa dk vkSlr Ldksj 52 Fkk] yM+fd;ksa dk
vkSlr Ldksj 72 Fkk] tcfd mudk la;qDr vkSlr 60 FkkA ijh{kkFkhZ yM+dksa dh la[;k vkSj ijh{kkFkhZ yM+fd;ksa
dh la[;k dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3 : 2
(b) 13 : 18
(c) 18 : 13
(d) 2 : 3
25. Find the mean proportional between 0.04 and 0.0036.
0.04 vkSj 0.0036 dk e/;kuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 0.012
(b) 0.12
(c) 0.0012
(d) 0.004
26. P, Q and R are batsmen. The ratio of the runs scored by them in a certain match was P Q
= 16 : 17 and Q : R = 15 16. At the end of the match, they scored a total of 956 runs. The
number of runs scored by R is (nearest to an integer)
P, Q vkSj R cYysckt gSaA ,d eSp esa muds }kjk cuk, x, juksa ds vuqikr P : Q = 16 : 17 vkSj Q :
R = 15 : 16 gSaA eSp ds var rd mu lHkh ds }kjk cuk, dqy ju 956 FksA R us fdrus ju cuk,\
¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½
(a) 440
(b) 335
(c) 339
(d) 430
27. If P varies directly as Q, and P = 227 when Q = 232, find P when Q = 116.
;fn P, Q ds vuqØekuqikrh gS vkSj Q = 232 gksus ij P = 227 gksrk gS] rks Q = 116 gksus ij P dk eku
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 120.5
(b) 113.5
(c) 132
Ratio and Proportion
(d) 118
28. A varies jointly with B and C. A = 6 when B = 3 and C = 2. Find A when B = 5 and C = 7. A
la;qDr :i ls B vkSj C dk vuqØekuqikrh gSA B = 3 vkSj C = 2 gksus ij A = 6 gksrk gSA B =5 vkSj
C = 7 gksus ij] A dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 17.5
(b) 35
(c) 105
(d) 70
29. What is the mean proportional between 64 and 4096?
64 vkSj 4096 ds chp e/;kuqikrh D;k gS\
(a) 512
(b) 192
(c) 128
(d) 8
30. A shopkeeper mixes three types of rice costing `50 per kg, `60 per kg and `75 per kg in the
ratio of 3 : 1 : 2. The average cost of the mixture per kg is:
,d nqdkunkj `50 çfr fdxzk-] `60 çfr fdxzk- vkSlr `75 çfr fdxzk- ewY; ds rhu çdkj ds pkoy 3
: 1 : 2 ds vuqikr esa feykrk gSA çfr fdxzk- feJ.k dk vkSlr ewY; fdruk gksxk\
(a) `75
(b) `65
(c) `50
(d) `60
31. A householder spent his monthly salary of `7,200 on different items. If he spent `4,000 on
food and `400 on education, then the central angles respectively are :
,d x`gLokeh us viuk ekfld osru `7,200 fofHkUu enks a ij [kpZ fd,A ;fn mlus Hkkstu ij `4,000
vkSj f'k{kk ij `400 [kpZ fd,] rks Øe'k% dsUæh; dks.k fdrus&fdrus gksxa s\
(a) 200º, 20º
(b) 50º, 200º
(c) 200º, 60º
Ratio and Proportion
(d) 30º, 60º
32. Rice worth `96 per kg and `104 per kg are mixed with a third variety in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2.
If the mixture is worth `113 per kg, the price of the third variety of rice per kg will be `96 çfr
fdxzk- vkSj `104 çfr fdxzk- ds pkoy dks 1 : 2 ds vuqikr eas rhljh fdLe ds pkoy ds lkFk feyk;k
tkrk gSA ;fn feJ.k dk ewY; `113 çfr fdxzk- gS] rks pkoy dh rhljh fdLe dk çfr fdxzk- ewY; D;k
gksxk\
(a) `109
(b) `126
(c) `117
(d) `128
33. Calculate the third proportional to 4, 15 and 24.
4, 15 vkSj 24 ds r`rh;kuqikrh dh x.kuk dhft;sA
(a) 𝟑𝟐

(b) 𝟐𝟗
𝟓

(c) 𝟐𝟏
𝟓

(d) 𝟐𝟔
𝟓

34. The fourth proportional to the number 5, 6 and 8 is; la[;kvks a5, 6 vkSj 8 dk prqFkkZuqikrh D;k
gS\
(a) 9.8
(b) 9.6
(c) 9
(d) 9.5
35. Find the mean proportion of 3 and 27.
3 vkSj 27 dk e/;kuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 5
Ratio and Proportion
(b) 10
(c) 6
(d) 9
36. What is the third proportion to 15 and 24?
15 vkSj 24 dk r`rh;kuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 𝟑𝟖𝟒
𝟓

(b) 𝟑𝟕𝟐
𝟓

(c) 𝟐
𝟑𝟖 𝟓

(d) 𝟑𝟕𝟒
𝟓

37. The ratio of income of A to that of B is 4 : 3. The expenditure of A is 𝟓 of his income and
𝟏𝟐

the expenditure of B is 𝟕 of his income. The difference between their expenditures is

𝟏𝟓

` Find the income of B.

A vkSj B dh vk; dk vuqikr 4 : 3 gSA A dk O;; mldh vk; dk 𝟓 gS vkSj B dk O;; mldh vk;
𝟏𝟐

dk 𝟕 gSA muds O;; dk varj `4,500 gSA B dh vk; Kkr dhft,A

𝟏𝟓

(a) `49,625
(b) `48,625
(c) `51,625
(d) `50,625
38. In class 8 of a school, the ratio of students playing cricket to those playing football is 27 : 13,
while the ratio of those playing football to those playing hockey is 26 : 14. If the total number
of students in Class 8 is 470, and each student plays exactly one game, find the percentage
of students of the class playing cricket. [Give your answer correct to two decimal places.]
Ratio and Proportion
,d Ldwy dh 8oha d{kk es]a fØdsV [ksyus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa vkSj QqVckWy [ksyus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk vuqikr
27 : 13 gSA QqVckWy [ksyus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa vkSj gkWdh [ksyus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk vuqikr 26:14 gSA ;fn
8oha d{kk es a dqy 470 fo|kFkhZ gSa] vkSj çR;sd fo|kFkhZ dsoy ,d gh [ksy [ksyrk gS] rks fØdsV [ksyus
okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A ¼viuk mÙkj n'keyo ds ckn nks LFkku rd 'kq) ns½a
(a) 55.47%
(b) 54.75%
(c) 57.45%
(d) 56.35%
39. In a Panchayat election, three candidates were there in the fray. The losing candidates got
an equal number of votes and the winning candidate got as many votes as the rest of the two
got collecitvely. If the total votes polled were 1500, find the number of votes that the winning
candidate got assume all votes polled were valid.
,d iapk;r pquko esa rhu çR;k'kh eSnku es a FksA ijkftr mEehnokjks a dks cjkcj&cjkcj er feys vkSj
fot;h mEehnokj dks mrus er feys ftrus ckdh nksuksa mEehnokjksa dks feykdj feysA ;fn Mkys x, dqy
er 1500 Fks] rks lHkh erksa dks oS/k ekurs gq, fot;h mEehnokj dks feys erks a dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 750
(b) 625
(c) 757
(d) 800
40. The third proportional to 81 and 27 is:
81 vkSj 27 dk r`rh;kuqikrh D;k gS\
(a) 8
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 9
41. If P : Q = 10 : 11 and Q : R = 11 : 12, then P + Q : Q + R : R + P is:
;fn P : Q = 10 : 11 vkSj Q : R = 11 : 12 gS] rks P + Q : Q + R : R + P D;k gS\
(a) 21 : 23 : 22
(b) 22 : 21 : 23
Ratio and Proportion
(c) 11 : 12 : 10
(d) 23 : 22 : 21
42. What is the fourth propoortional to 16, 24, 8?
16, 24, 8 dk prqFkkZuqikrh D;k gS\
(a) 12
(b) 8
(c) 24
(d) 16
43. Find the fourth proportional to 18, 36 and 52.
18, 36 vkSj 52 dk prqFkkZuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 48
(b) 104
(c) 127
(d) 81
44. The fourth proportional to 5, 8 and 30 is:
5, 8 vkSj 30 dk pkSFkk lekuqikrh D;k gksxk\
(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 48
(d) 90
45. Find the third proportion to 16 and 24.
16 vkSj 24 dk r`rh;k lekuqikrh Kkr djsAa
(a) 30
(b) 32
(c) 36
(d) 42
46. The third proportional of 42 and 63 is:
42 vkSj 63 dk r`rh;kuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 96.2
Ratio and Proportion
(b) 63.8
(c) 94.5
(d) 42.5
47. In a bag, black tablet covers and white tablet covers are in the ratio 5:9. If there are 450
white tablet covers, how many black tablet covers are there in the bag?
,d cSx es]a dkys VscyVs doj vkSj lQns VscysV doj 5 : 9 ds vuqikr eas gSaA ;fn mlesa 450 lQsn
VscysV doj gSa] rks cSx esa dkys VscyVs dolZ dh la[;k fdruh gksxh\
(a) 200
(b) 275
(c) 225
(d) 250
48. The mean proportional between 6 and another number is 30. What is that number?
6 vkSj ,d vU; la[;k ds chp dk e/;kuqikrh 30 gSA og la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 150

(b) 5√𝟔
(c) 180

(d) 6√𝟓
49. Find the mean proportional between 144 and 225.
144 vkSj 225 ds chp dk lekuqikrh Kkr dhft,A
𝟐𝟕
(a)
𝟐
𝟓
(b)
𝟒

(c) 180
𝟒
(d)
𝟓
Ratio and Proportion
50. Soham's initial expenditure and savings were in the ratio 5 : 1. His income increases by 25%,
while his savings increase by 20%. If Soham's current expenditure is `4,347, what was his
initial income?
vkjaHk eas lksge dk O;; vkSj cpr dk vuqikr 5 : 1 FkkA mlds osru es a25% dh o`f) gksrh gS] tcfd
mldh cpr esa 20% dh o`f) gksrh gSA ;fn lksge dk orZeku O;; `4,347 gS] rks mldk çkjafHkd osru
D;k Fkk\
(a) `4,130
(b) `4,140
(c) `4,150
(d) `4,160
51. If a : b = 2 : 3 and b : c = 6 : 8, then find a : b : c.
;fn a : b = 2 : 3 vkSj b : c = 6 : 8 gS] rks a : b : c Kkr djsAa
(a) 2 : 3 : 5
(b) 2 : 3 : 4
Ratio and Proportion
(c) 1 : 2 : 3
(d) 2 : 3 : 6
Profit and loss
134 Questions
1. A single discount equivement to two successive discount of 20% and 10% on the marked price of an
article is fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij nh tku s okyh 20% vkSj 10% dh nks Øfed NwVas fdl ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gksxh\
(a) 18%
(b) 28%
(c) 24%
(d) 22%
2. A table fan, passing through two hands, is sold finally at a profit of 30% of the original cost price.
If the first dealer makes a profit of 25%, then the profit made by the second dealer is:
nks gkFkksa ls xqtjus okyk ,d Vscy QSu] ewy Ø; ewY; ij 30% ds ykHk ij cspk tkrk gSA vxj igyk O;kikjh 25% çfr'kr
dk ykHk dekrk gS] rks nwlj s O;kikjh }kjk dek, gq, ykHk çfr'kr dks Kkr djsaA
(a) 5%
(b) 10%
(c) 15%
(d) 4%

3. Giri bought and old machine for `2,000 and spent `500 on its repair. He sold it for `4,000. His profit
percentage is: fxfj us ,d iqjkuh e'khu `2,000 esa [kjhnh vkSj mldh ejEer es a`500 [kpZ fd,A fQj mlus mls `4,000 esa
csp fn;kA mls fdrus çfr'kr dk ykHk gksxk\
(a) 30%
(b) 60%
(c) 40%
(d) 20%
4. A shopkeeper gives a discount of 25% on a purse. If he gives a discount of 37%, he earns `120 less
in profit. Find the marked price.
,d nqdkunkj ,d ilZ ij 25% dh NwV nrs k gSA ;fn og 37% dh NwV nsrk gS] rks mls ykHk ds :i esa `120 de çkIr gksrsA
ilZ dk vafdr ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,200
(b) `1,000
(c) `1,220
Profit and loss
(d) `1,500
5. A bought a toy at a discount of 35%. If he paid `975, then find the marked price of the toy.
A us 35% dh NwV ij ,d f[kykSuk [kjhnkA ;fn mlus `975 dk Hkqxrku fd;k] rks f[kykSus dk vafdr ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,550
(b) `1,650
(c) `1,600
(d) `1,500
6. The marked price of 42 items was equal to the cost price of 70 items. The selling price of 25 items
was equal to the marked price of 21 items. Calculate the percentage profit or loss from the sale of
each item.
42 oLrqvks a dk vafdr eYw ; 70 oLrqvks a ds Ø; eYw ; ds cjkcj FkkA 25 oLrqvks a dk foØ; ewY; 21 oLrqvksa ds vafdr ewY; ds
cjkcj FkkA çR;sd oLrq dh fcØh ls ykHk ;k gkfu dk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 42% profit/ykHk
(b) 29% profit/ykHk
(c) 29% loss/gkfu
(d) 40% profit/ykHk
7. Under a sale offer for an item, Mahesh was offered 24% discount on the part of the marked price
that was paid in cash, but was charged 1.5% on the part of the marked price paid through a credit
card. If Mahes paid 40% of the marked price in cash and the rest through a credit card and his total
final payment was `6,391, what was the marked price of the item?
fdlh oLrq ij ,d lsy vkWQj eas] egs'k dks vafdr eYw ; ds ml fgLls ij 24% NwV dh is'kd'k dh xbZ ftldk Hkqxrku udn
es a fd;k tkuk Fkk] yfsdu ØsfMV dkMZ ls Hkqxrku fd, x, vafdr ewY; ds fgLls ij 1.5% dk 'kqYd yxk;k x;kA ;fn egsk u s
vafdr eYw ; dk 40% udn es a vkSj 'ks"k ØsfMV dkMZ ls fn;k vkSj mldk dqy vafre Hkqxrku `6,391 Fkk] rks oLrq dk vafdr
ewY; D;k Fkk\
(a) `7,200
(b) `6,900
(c) `7,050
(d) `7,000
8. The profit triples if the selling price is doubled. The profit percentage is:
;fn foØ; ewY; nksxquk dj fn;k tk, rks ykHk rhu xquk gks tkrk gSA ykHk çfr'kr D;k gS \
(a) 110
Profit and loss
(b) 50
(c) 100
(d) 28
9. A 37% discount was offered on an item with a marked price of `2,900. What was the selling price of
the item? fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; `2,900 ij 37% dh NwV çnku dh xbZA ml oLrq dk foØ; ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,827
(b) `1,073
(c) `1,823
(d) `1,829
10. The marked price of a mobile phone was `35,600. The shop owner offered a 10% trade discount on
the marked price but on further request by the customer, he sold the phone for `30,000 after giving
a cash discount. How much is this cash discount as a percentage of the price after the trade discount?
(Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places).
,d eksckby Qksu dk vafdr ewY; `35,600 FkkA nqdku ds ekfyd u s vafdr ewY; ij 10% O;kikfjd NwV dk çLrko fn;k] ijUrq
xzkgd ds vkSj vuqjks/k dju s ij] mlus udn NwV nsdj `30,000 es a eksckby Qksu csp fn;kA O;kikfjd NwV ds ckn nh xbZ udn
NwV çfr'kr eas ¼n'keyo ds 2 LFkkuksa rd iw.kkZafdr½ fdruh gS\
(a) 6.37%
(b) 5.75%
(c) 4.95%
(d) 5.25%
11. Namitha gives a 20% discount on all things in her shop and yet makes a profit of 12%. What is the
cost price of an item with marked price of `280?
uferk viuh nqdku es a lHkh phtks a ij 20% dh NwV nsrh gS vkSj fQj Hkh 12% dk ykHk dekrh gSA `280 ds vafdr ewY; okyh
oLrq dk Ø; ewY; D;k gS\
(a) `215
(b) `210
(c) `212
(d) `200
12. A seller gives 4 toys free of cost on buying 14 toys. What percent does the customer get as a discount?
,d foØsrk 14 f[kykSus [kjhnu s ij 4 f[kykSu s eq¶r nsrk gSA x.kuk djsa fd xzkgd dks fdrus çfr'kr dh NwV feyrh gS \
Profit and loss
(a) 21𝟐 %
𝟗

(b) 22𝟐 %
𝟗
(c) 24𝟐 %
𝟗

(d) 25
13. An article is sold at a discount of 10% and an additional discount of 40% is allowed on cash
payment. If Anita purchased an article by paying `2,700 in cash, the marked price of the article was:
,d oLrq 10% dh NwV ij csph tkrh gS vkSj udn Hkqxrku djus ij 40% dh vfrfjDr NwV Hkh nh tkrh gSA ;fn vuhrk us bl
oLrq dks `2,700 udn Hkqxrku djds [kjhnk] rks oLrq dk vafdr ewY; fdruk Fkk\
(a) `5,000
(b) `2,500
(c) `2,000
(d) `5,500
14. A dealer allows his customers a discount of 15% and still gains 15%. If an article cost `2,500 to the
dealer, then its marked price is (correct to nearest integer) :
,d Mhyj fdlh oLrq ij viu s xzkgdks a dks 15% dh NwV nus s ds ckn Hkh 15% ykHk vftZr djrk gSA ;fn Mhyj ds fy, ml
oLrq dk Ø; ewY; `2,500 gS] rks mldk vafdr ewY; Kkr dhft,A ¼fudVre iw.kkZad ea½s
(a) `3,382
(b) `4,382
(c) `1,312
(d) `3,182
15. A man sold a radio set and gained on-eighth of its cost price. What is the profit percent?
`1,800 es a ,d jsfM;ks lsV cspu s ij ,d O;fDr dks mlds Ø; ewY; dk 1/8 ykHk ds :i esa çkIr gksrk gSA mldk ykHk çfr'kr
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 20%
(b) 12.5%
(c) 15.5%
(d) 18%
16. A shopkeeper gives a 35% discount on the marked price of a bottle. If the selling price of the bottle
is `1,755, then the marked price of the bottle will be:
Profit and loss
,d nqdkunkj ,d cksry ds vafdr eYw ; ij 35% dh NwV nsrk gSA ;fn cksry dk foØ; eYw ; `1,755 gS] rks cksry dk vafdr
ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `2800
(b) `2500
(c) `2700
(d) `3500
17. A sells an article to B at 10% profit. B sells it to C at 25% profit. If C pays `6,875 for it, then the
price at which A bought it is:
A ,d oLrq B dks 10% ykHk ij csprk gSA B bls 25% ykHk ij C dks csprk gSA ;fn C blds fy, `6,875 dk Hkqxrku
djrk gS] rks A us bls fdl eYw ; ij [kjhnk Fkk\
(a) `4,665
(b) `4,850
(c) `5,000
(d) `5,500
18. An authorised rice dealer purchases rice at `32 per kg and sells it at `40 per kg. But while selling, he
is giving only 900 grams instead of 1 kg. Find the actual profit percentage of the dealer (correct to
one decimal place)
,d vf/kÑr pkoy O;kikjh `32 çfr fdxzk- pkoy [kjhnrk gS vkSj bls `40 çfr fdxzk- ij csprk gSA ijUrq cspr s le; og 1
kg dh tx 900 xzke gh nsrk gSA O;kikjh dk okLrfod ykHk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh eku Kkr
djs½a
(a) 37.8%
(b) 39.7%
(c) 39.8%
(d) 38.9%
19. A shopkeeper buys a note book for `85. He wants a profit of 20% after giving a discount of 15%. At
what price should he mark the note book?
,d nqdkunkj `85 eas ,d uksVcqd [kjhnrk gSA og bl ij 15% dh NwV nds j 20% dk ykHk çkIr djuk pkgrk gSA mls
uksVcqd dk vafdr ewY; fdruk j[kuk gksxk\
(a) `105
(b) `110
Profit and loss
(c) `115
(d) `120
20. A shopkeeper offers the following four schemes. Which scheme has the maximum discount
percentage?
,d nqdkunkj fuEufyf[kr pkj ;kstukvks a dh is'kd'k djrk gSA fdl ;kstuk esa vf/kdre NwV çfr'kr gS \
(a) Two successive discounts of 22% and 25%
22% vkSj 25% dh nks Øfed NwV b) Buy 3,
get 2 free
3 [kjhns]a 2 eq¶r ik,¡ c) Buy 5,
get 4 free
5 [kjhns]a 4 eq¶r ik,¡ d) Buy 4,
get 3 free
4 [kjhns]a 3 eq¶r ik,¡
(a) a
(b) b
(c) d
(d) c
21. A man offers a 21% discount on an item. He offers a further discount of 40% on the reduced price
for the first 100 customers. If the selling price of the item is `4,740, and the customer is one of the
first 100 then the marked price (in `) of the item is
,d vkneh ,d oLrq ij 21% dh NwV nrs k gSA og igys 100 xzkgdks a ds fy, ?kVh gqbZ dher ij 40% dh vkSj NwV çnku
djrk gSA ;fn oLrq dk foØ; eYw ; `4,740 gS] vkSj xzkgd çFke 100 xzkgdks a eas ls ,d gS] rks oLrq dk vafdr eYw ; (` esa)
fdruk gksxk\
(a) `10,000
(b) `8,000
(c) `12,000
(d) `9,000
22. A dealer purchased a food processor for `10,000. He offered a discount of 20% on its listed price
and still gained a profit of 40%. Find the listed price of the food processor.
,d Mhyj u s ,d QwM çkslls j `10,000 eas [kjhnkA mlus blds lwph ewY; ij 20% dh NwV dh is'kd'k dh vkSj fQj Hkh
40% dk ykHk çkIr fd;kA QwM çksll
s j dk lwph ewY; Kkr dhft,A
Profit and loss
(a) `16,000
(b) `15,200
(c) `17,500
(d) `12,000
23. A seller combines 26 kg of rice priced at `20 per kg with 30 kg of rice priced at `36 per kg and sells
the mixture for `30 per kg. What is the percentage of profit he makes?

,d foØsrk `20 çfr fdxzk- eYw ; ds 26 fdxzk- pkoy dks `36 çfr fdxzk- eYw ; ds 30 fdxzk- pkoy ds lkFk feykrk gS vkSj
feJ.k dks `30 çfr fdxzk- eas csprk gSA og fdrus çfr'kr ykHk dekrk gS\
(a) 8
(b) 5
(c) 7
(d) 3
24. A dealer had 120 kg of wheat. A part of its was sold by him at 10% gain and the rest at 25% gain.
Overall, he had a gain of 15%. How much of the wheat was sold at 10% gain?
,d O;kikjh ds ikl 120 kg xsgw¡ FksA mlu s bldk dqN Hkkx 10% ykHk ij vkSj 'ks"k 25% ykHk ij cspkA mls dqy feykdj
15% dk ykHk gqvkA O;kikjh us fdrus xsgw¡ 10% ykHk ij csps Fks\
(a) 80 kg
(b) 60 kg
(c) 40 kg
(d) 50 kg
25. A retailer offers the following discount schemes for an article to his customers.
,d [kqnjk foØsrk vius xzkgdksa dks ,d oLrq ij fuEufyf[kr NwV ;kstuk,a çnku djrk gSA
A. Two equal successive discounts of 15%
15% dh nks leku Øfed NwVAsa
B. Two successive discounts of 12% and 18%
12% vkSj 18% dh nks Øfed NwVAs a C. Buy
7 articles and get 3 free.
7 oLrq [kjhns a vkSj 3 fu%'kqYd çkIr djsAa xzkgd
ds fy, dkSu&lh ;kstuk lokZf/kd ykHknk;d jgsxh\
(a) Only/dsoy A
Profit and loss
(b) Only/dsoy C
(c) Both A and C are the same/A vkSj C leku gSa
(d) Only/dsoy B
26. The table below gives the profit/loss of a company during each of five consecutive years. Study this
table and answer the question that follows. (Note : A negative value will denote a loss). nh xbZ rkfydk
ik¡p Øekxr o"kkaZs ds nkSjku ,d daiuh dk ykHk@gkfu n'kkZrh gSA nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djs a vkSj uhps fn, x, ç'u dk
mÙkj nsAa
Year/o"kZ 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Profit/Loss 20 30 –10 –5 35
(In Rs. lakh)/ykHk@gkfu ¼#- yk[k es½a

What was the total profit or loss of the company during the last three years given in the table, taken
together?
rkfydk eas fn, x, fiNys rhu o"kksaZ ds nkSjku daiuh dk dqy ykHk ;k gkfu] dqy feykdj fdruk Fkk@fdruh Fkh\
(a) Profit of Rs. 25 lakhs/25 yk[k dk ykHk
(b) Loss of Rs. 20 lakhs/20 yk[k dh gkfu
(c) Profit of Rs. 40 lakhs/40 yk[k dk ykHk
(d) Profit of Rs. 20 lakhs/20 yk[k dk ykHk
27. A woman sold her earphone for `2,000 and got a percentage profit equal to the numerical value of
cost price. The cost price of the earphone is:
,d efgyk u s viuk bZ;jQksu `2,000 eas cspk vkSj Ø; eYw ; ds cjkcj çfr'kr ykHk çkIr fd;kA bZ;jQksu dk Ø; eYw ; fdruk
gS\
(a) `500
(b) `200
(c) `600
(d) `400
28. The marked price of a laptop is `50,000. A shopkeeper gives the following four schemes of discount
to his customers. Which one is more beneficial to the customers?
,d ySiVkWi dk vafdr eYw ; `50,000 gSA ,d nqdkunkj vius xzkgdksa dks NwV dh fuEufyf[kr pkj ;kstuk,¡ nrs k gSA xzkgdks a
ds fy, dkSu&lk vf/kd Qk;nsena gSa\
i) Discount of `10,000/`10,000 dh NwV ii)
Discount of flat 25%/25% ¶ySV dh NwV iii)
Profit and loss
Discount of 10% of 10%/10% ds 10% dh NwV iv)
Discount of 15% of 10%/10% ds 15% dh NwV
(a) i
(b) iv
(c) ii
(d) iii
29. Which scheme among the following is most beneficial to the customer?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh ;kstuk xzkgd ds fy, lcls vf/kd ykHkdkjh gS \ i)
Successive discounts of 25% and 25%
25% vkSj 25% dh Øfed NwV ii) Flat
discount of 40%
40% dh lh/kh NwV iii) Buy
one, get one free
,d [kjhnks] ,d eq¶r ikvks iv) Successive
discounts of 30% and 20%
30% vkSj 20% dh Øfed NwV
(a) iii
(b) ii
(c) i
(d) iv
30. Sudhir claimed to sell his items at only 8% above the cost of production, but used a weight that had
750 grams written on it, though it actually weighed 720 gram. What was the actual profit percentage
earned by Sudhir?
lq/khj u s viuh oLrqvks a dks mRiknu ykxr ls dsoy 8% vf/kd ij cspu s dk nkok fd;k] yfsdu ,d ,sl s ckV dk mi;ksx
fd;k] ftl ij 750 g fy[kk gqvk Fkk] gkykafd okLro e as bldk otu 720 g FkkA lq/khj }kjk vftZr fd;k x;k okLrfod ykHk
çfr'kr fdruk Fkk\
(a) 12.6%
(b) 12.25%
(c) 12.5%
(d) 12.75%
Profit and loss
31. A shopkeeper gives 15% and 35% discount on a bottle. If the sellinig price of the bottle is `1,547,
then the marked price of the bottle is:
,d nqdkunkj ,d cksry ij 15% vkSj 35% dh NwV nsrk gSA ;fn cksry dk foØ; ewY; `1,547 gS] rks ckrs y dk vafdr
ewY; fdruk gksxk\
(a) `2,400
(b) `2,500
(c) `2,700
(d) `2,800
32. A dishonest dealer is selling sugar at `40 per kg and pretending that he is selling it at a loss of `5 per
kg but he actually gives 800 g instead of 1 kg, using a faculty weight. What is his actual profit or loss
percent?

,d csbZeku O;kikjh `40 çfr fdxzk- ds Hkko ls phuh csp jgk gS vkSj ;g fn[kkok dj jgk gS fd og bls `5 çfr fdxzk- ds uqdlku
ij csp jgk gS] yfsdu og çLrko esa rkSy esa gsjkQsjh djds 1 fdxzk- ds ctk; 800 xzke rkSy jgk gSA mldk okLrfod ykHk ;k gkfu
çfr'kr Kkr djsaA
(a) Gain, 11%/11% ykHk
(b) Gain, 11𝟏%/11𝟏% ykHk
𝟗 𝟗
(c) Loss, 10𝟏%/10𝟏% gkfu
𝟗 𝟗

(d) Loss, 9𝟏 %/9𝟏 gkfu

𝟗 𝟗

33. The selling price of a watch after successive discounts of 20% and 20% is `640. What is the marked
price of the watch?
20% vkSj 20% dh Øfed NwV ds ckn ,d ?kM+h dk foØ; ewY; `640 gSA ?kM+h dk vafdr ewY; D;k gS\
(a) `1,000
(b) `800
(c) `900
(d) `1,200
34. An article is sold for `840 after two successive discounts of 20% and 30% on its marked price. What
is the discount (in `)?
,d oLrq dks mlds vafdr eYw ; ij 20% vkSj 30% dh nks Øfed NwVks a ds ckn `840 es a cspk tkrk gSA NwV dh x.kuk djasA
Profit and loss
(` es)a
(a) 660
(b) 460
(c) 560
(d) 760
35. The marked price of a mobile phone is 12% more than its cost price. If a discount of 8% is given on
the marked price, then the gain per cent is:
,d eksckby Qksu dk vafdr ewY; mlds Ø; eYw ; l s12% vf/kd gSA ;fn vafdr eYw ; ij 8% dh NwV nh tkrh gS] rks ykHk
çfr'kr D;k gS\
(a) 2.92%
(b) 2.12%
(c) 3.04%
(d) 4.03%
36. Vishnu sold two items X and Y for `600 each, thereby gaining 20% on item X and losing 20% on
item Y. Find his overall loss or gain percentage.
fo".kq u s nks oLrq,¡ X vkSj Y çR;sd dks `600 eas cspk] ftlls oLrq X ij 20% dk ykHk gqvk vkSj oLrq Y ij 20% dh gkfu
gqbZA mldh dqy gkfu ;k ykHk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) Loss of 4%/4% dh gkfu
(b) Gain of 4%/4% dk ykHk
(c) Loss of 41.6%/41.6 dh gkfu
(d) Loss or gain of 0%/0% dh gkfu ;k ykHk
37. Under a sale offer, Suresh was offered 20% discount on the part of the marked price that was paid
in cash, but was charged 0.5% on the part of the marked price paid through a credit card. If Suresh
paid 40% of the marked price in cash and the rest through a credit card, what percentage of the
marked price was his total final payment?
,d lsy vkWQj eas] lqj's k dks vafdr ewY; ds ml fgLls ij 20% NwV dh is'kd'k dh xbZ ftldk Hkqxrku udn es a fd;k tkuk
Fkk] yfsdu ØsfMV dkMZ ls Hkqxrku fd, x, vafdr ewY; ds fgLls ij 0.5% dk 'kqYd yxk;k x;k FkkA ;fn lqj's k us vafdr ewY;
dk 40% udn esa vkSj 'ks"k ØsfMV dkMZ ls fn;k] rks mldk dqy vafre Hkqxrku] vafdr eYw ; dk fdruk çfr'kr Fkk\
(a) 93.2%
(b) 92.6%
Profit and loss
(c) 92.8%
(d) 92.3%
38. The marked price of a cell phone is `23,000. The shopkeeper offers successive discounts of 14% and
16%. How much, approximately, does a customer have to pay?
,d lsy Qksu dk vafdr ewY; `23,000 gSA nqdkunkj 14% vkSj 16% dh Øfed NwV çnku djrk gSA
(a) `16,615
(b) `16,100
(c) `16,425
(d) `16,585
39. Rajesh purchased a machine for `5,000 and paid `250 for its transportation. If he sells the machine
for `5,075, what is his percentage profit or loss? (correct to two decimal places) jkts'k u s ,d e'khu
`5,000 es a [kjhnh vkSj blds ifjogu ds fy, `250 dk Hkqxrku fd;kA ;fn og e'khu dks `5,075 esa csprk gS] rks mldk ykHk
;k gkfu çfr'kr D;k gS\ ¼n'keyo ds ckn nks LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a) Profit of 3.33%/3.33% dk ykHk
(b) Profit of 6.66%/6.66% dk ykHk
(c) Loss of 3.33%/3.33% dh gkfu
40. (d) Loss of 6.66%/6.66% dh gkfu While selling an item, a businessman allows as 40% discount on
the marked price and incurs a loss of 30%. If the item is sold at the marked price, profit will
be________.
fdlh oLrq dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 40% dh NwV nrs s gq, cspu s ls ,d O;kikjh dks 30% dh gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn og bls
vafdr ewY; ij gh csprk rks mls fdrus çfr'kr ykHk gksrk\
(a) 10%
(b) 16%
(c) 𝟐
𝟏𝟔
%
𝟑
(d) 𝟏𝟔 𝟏 %
𝟑

41. A book with a marked price of `600 is available at a discount of 18%. What is the discount given?
`600 ds vafdr ewY; okyh ,d iqLrd 18% dh NwV ij miyC/k gSA fdrus dh NwV nh tkrh gS\
(a) `180
(b) `110
Profit and loss
(c) `108
(d) `72
42. A shopkeeper sells rice at cost price but uss a faulty weighing machine and thus gains a profit of
25%. Find how many grams rice he is giving in 1 kg?
,d nqdkunkj ykxr ewY; ij pkoy csprk gS] ysfdu og xyr otu rkSyus okyh e'khu dk mi;ksx djrk gS vkSj bl çdkj
25% dk ykHk çkIr djrk gSA Kkr dhft, fd og 1 kg esa fdrus gm pkoy ns jgk gS\
(a) 800 gm
(b) 700 gm
(c) 900 gm
(d) 750 gm
43. The marked price of an article is 30% more than the cost price. A discount of 15% is offered on the
marked price. By what percentage is the final price more than the cost price?
,d oLrq dk vafdr eYw ;] blds Ø; eYw ; ls 30% vf/kd gSA vafdr ewY; ij 15% dh NwV nh tkrh gSA oLrq dk vafre
ewY;] Ø; ewY; ls fdrus çfr'kr vf/kd gS\
(a) 10.5%
(b) 15.5%
(c) 19.5%
(d) 8.5%
44. If two successive discounts of 10% and 5%, are gien, then what will be the net discount percentage?
;fn Øe'k% 10% vkSj 5% dh nks Øekxr NwVas nh tkrh gSa] rks 'kq) ifj.kkeh NwV çfr'kr fdruk gksxk\
(a) 12.5%
(b) 15.5%
(c) 14.5%
(d) 16.5%
45. When payment is made online, the discount offered is 20%. Additional discount of 8% is given to
ABC credit card holders. Sandeep buys a laptop of `35,000 by paying online and pays through his
ABC credit card. How much does he need to pay?
vkWuykbu Hkqxrku ij 20% dh NwV çLrkfor gSA ABC ØsfMV dkMZ /kkjdks a dks 8% dh vfrfjDr NwV nh tkrh gSA lanhi
`35,000 eYw ; dk yiS VkWi vkWuykbu [kjhnrk gS vkSj og viu sABC ØsfMV dkMZ ds ek/;e ls Hkqxrku djrk gSA mls fdruk
Hkqxrku djus dh vko';drk gS\
Profit and loss
(a) `25,750
(b) `25,760
(c) `25,770
(d) `25,740
46. If a man were to sell his home theatre system for `14,400, he would lose 25%. But if he wants to gain
20%, the item should be sold for:
;fn dksbZ O;fDr viuk gkse fFk,Vj flLVe `14,400 eas csprk gS] rks mls 25% dh gkfu gksxhA yfsdu ;fn og 20% dk ykHk
çkIr djuk pkgrk gs] rks ml s gkse fFk,Vj flLVe fdl eYw ; ij cspuk pkfg,\
(a) `23,040
(b) `23,000
(c) `22,960
(d) `23,300
47. If half of the quantity of sugar in a bag was sold at a profit of 20%, a quarter of the quantity of
sugar in the bag was sold at a profit of 16%, and the remaining sugar in the bag was sold at a profit
of 24%, and the total profit obtained by selling all the sugar in the bag was `90. What was the cost
price of the entire quantity of sugar in the bag?
;fn fdlh lkexzh dk 1/2 Hkkx 20% ykHk ij] 1/4 Hkkx 16% ykHk ij vkSj 'ks"k Hkkx 24% ykHk ij cspk tkrk gS vkSj varr%
`90 dk ykHk gqvk] rks ml lkexzh dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsAa
(a) `450
(b) `750
(c) `500
(d) `400
48. The marked price of a shirt is 1,200. The shopkeeper gives successive discounts of 25% and 20%.
Find the selling price of the shirt.
,d deht dk vafdr ewY; `1,200 gSA nqdkunkj 25% vkSj 20% dh Øfed NwV nsrk gSA 'kVZ dk foØ; ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `660
(b) `640
(c) `720
(d) `680
49. At 19% discount, the selling price of a book is `453.60. What is its marked price (in `)?
Profit and loss
19% NwV ij] ,d iqLrd dk foØ; ewY; `453.60 gSA bldk vafdr eYw ; (` esa) Kkr djsAa
(a) 690
(b) 490
(c) 520
(d) 560
50. The ratio of the cost price to the marked price of an article is 4:7. A discount of 25% is given on the
marked price and the shopkeeper made a profit of `50. Find the cost price of the article.
,d oLrq ds Ø; eYw ; dk cktkj eYw ; ls vuqikr 4 : 7 gSA cktkj ewY; ij 25% dh NwV nh tkrh gS vkSj nqdkunkj dks `50
dk ykHk gksrk gSA oLrq dk Ø; ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `160
(b) `165
(c) `150
(d) `155
51. A shopkeeper claims that he is selling sugar at Rs.27/kg which cost him Rs.30/kg, but he gives 750
grams instead of 1000 grams. What is his profit or loss percentege?
,d nqdkunkj dk nkok gS fd og `27/kg ij phuh csp jgk gS tks mls `30/kg ds ewY; ij feyrh gS] yfsdu og 1000 xzke ds
ctk; 750 xzke nsrk gSA mldk ykHk ;k gkfu çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10% loss/gkfu
(b) 7.5% profit/ykHk
(c) 2.5% loss/gkfu
(d) 20% profit/ykHk
52. 40% of the cost price of an article is equal to 30% of its selling price. The approximate percentage
of profit or loss on the cost price is:
,d oLrq ds Ø; eYw ; dk 40%, mlds foØ; eYw ; ds 30% ds cjkcj gSA Ø; eYw ; ij vuqekfur ykHk ;k gkfu çfr'kr Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 44.44% profit/ykHk
(b) 42.22% loss/gkfu
(c) 35.55% loss/gkfu
(d) 33.33% profit/ykHk
Profit and loss
53. By selling an article for `255, there is a loss of 15%. When the article is sold for `357, the net result
in the transaction is:
,d oLrq dks `255 es a cspu s ij 15% dh gkfu gksrh gSA tc oLrq `357 eas csph tkrh gS] rks yus &nsu dk fuoy ifj.kke Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 19% profit/ykHk
(b) 17% loss/gkfu
(c) 19% loss/gkfu
(d) 17% profit/ykHk
54. The difference between a single discount of 20% and two successive discounts of 16% and 4% on a
bill of `50,000 is:

`50,000 ds fcy ij 20% dh ,d NwV vkSj 16% vkSj dh nks Øfed NwVksa ds chp dk varj fuEu gksxk&
(a) `450
(b) `240
(c) `320
(d) nill/'kwU;
55. Kuldeep offers his customers a discount of 1% on the marked price of a suitcase and he still makes
a profit of 20%. What is the actual cost of the suitcase marked for `2,500?
dqynhi viu s xzkgdks a dks ,d lwVdsl ds vafre eYw ; ij 10% dh NwV nrs k gS vkSj fQj Hkh 20% dk ykHk dekrk gSA
`2,500 ds vafdr ewY; oky s lwVdsl dk okLrfod ewY; D;k gS\
(a) `1,860
(b) `1,875
(c) `1,865
(d) `1,870
56. A table fan, passing through two hands, is sold finally at a profit of 30% of the original cost price.
If the first dealer makes a profit of 25%, then the profit made by the second dealer is:
nks gkFkksa ls xqtjus okyk ,d Vscy QSu] ewy Ø; ewY; ij 30% ds ykHk ij cspk tkrk gSA vxj igyk O;kikjh 25% çfr'kr
dk ykHk dekrk gS] rks nwlj s O;kikjh }kjk dek, gq, ykHk çfr'kr dks Kkr djsaA
(a) 5%
(b) 10%
(c) 15%
(d) 4%
Profit and loss
57. Khushi went to purchase a mixer. The marked price of the mixer was `6,000 and 20% flat discount
was offered on it by the shopkeeper. How much does Khushi have to pay for the mixer?
[kq'kh feDlj [kjhnu s xbZA feDlj dk vafdr ewY; `6,000 Fkk vkSj nqdkunkj }kjk ml ij 20% dh ¶ySV NwV nh xbZA [kq'kh
dks feDlj ds fy, fdruk Hkqxrku djuk iM+k\
(a) `4,200
(b) `4,500
(c) `4,800
(d) `5,000
58. A washing machine marked at `28,000 is sold at two successive discounts of 15% and 10%. An
additional discount of 5% is offered for cash payment. The selling price of the washing machine at
cash payment is:
,d okf'kax e'khu ftldk vafdr ewY; `28,000 gS] 15% vkSj 10% dh nks Øekxr NwVks a ij csph tkrh gSA udn Hkqxrku ij
5% dh vfrfjDr NwV nh tkrh gSA udn Hkqxrku ij okf'kax e'khu dk foØ; ewY; fdruk gS\
(a) `21,458
(b) `19,568
(c) `20,349
(d) `18,851
59. The difference between a discount of 35% and two successive discounts of 20% and 20% on a certain
bill, was `22. Find the amount of the bill
,d fuf'pr fcy ij 35% dh ,dy NwV vkSj 20% ,oa 20% dh nks Øfed NwVksa dk varj `22 FkkA fcy dh jkf'k Kkr
dhft,A
(a) `2,800
(b) `2,200
(c) `3,200
(d) `2,000
60. While selling to the retailer, a company allows 30% discount on the marked price of its products. If
the retailer sells those products at marked price, his profit per cent will be _____.
QqVdj foØsrk dks csprs le;] ,d daiuh viu s mRiknksa ds vafdr eYw ; ij 30% dh NwV nsrh gSA ;fn QqVdj foØsrk mu
mRiknksa dks vafdr eYw ; ij csprk gS] rks mldk ykHk çfr'kr --------------- gksxkA
Profit and loss
(a) 42𝟖 %
(b) 42𝟔 %
𝟕
𝟕

(c) 42𝟒 %
𝟕

(d) 42𝟐 %
𝟕

61. A shopkeeper sold an article for `1,326 after allowing a discount of 15% on its marked price. Find
the marked price of the article
,d nqdkunkj us ,d oLrq dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 15% dh NwV nsdj `1,326 esa cspkA oLrq dk vafdr ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,153
(b) `1,560
(c) `1,525
(d) `1,650
62. Bu using faulty weight, a shopkeeper cheats to the extent of 6% while buying and selling rice. Find
his gain percentage (rounded to two decimal places).
xyr otu dk mi;ksx djds ,d nqdkunkj pkoy [kjhnr s vkSj csprs le; 6% rd dh csbZekuh djrk gSA mldk ykHk çfr'kr
¼n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd iw.kkZafdr½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 14.66%
(b) 13.65%
(c) 12.77%
(d) 11.25%
63. A shopkeeper marks his article at 30% above the cost price and allows the purchaser a discount of
20% for cash buying. What profit per cent does he make?
,d nqdkunkj viuh oLrqvks a ij Ø; ewY; ls 30% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj Øsrk dks uxn [kjhn ij 20% dh NwV
nsrk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk fdruk gS\
(a) 4%
(b) 9%
(c) 6%
(d) 5%
Profit and loss
64. A sells a car to B at a gain of 10% and B again sells it to C at a profit of 5%. If C pays `4,06,000 to
B, what is the cost price of the car for A? (Consider integral part only)
A ,d dkj B dks 10% ds ykHk ij csprk gS vkSj fQj B bls C dks 5% ds ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn C, B dks `4,06,000
dk Hkqxrku djrk gS] rks A ds fy, dkj dk Ø; ewY; fdruk gS\ ¼dsoy iw.kkZad Hkkx ij fopkj djs½a
(a) `3,50,000
(b) `3,68,950
(c) `3,51,515
(d) `4,51,515
65. One dozen books quoted at `120 are available at 15% discount. How many books can be bought for
`51?
,d ntZu iqLrdas ftudk Hkko `120 gS] 15% dh NwV ij miyC/k gSaA `51 eas fdruh iqLrdsa [kjhnh tk ldrh gS\
(a) 8
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 7
66. The marked price of a table fan is `3,750 and is available to the retailer at a discount of 20%. At
what price should the retailer sell it to earn a profit of 15%?
,d Vcs y QSu dk vafdr eYw ; `3,750 gS vkSj ;g [kqnkj foØsrk dks 20% dh NwV ij miyC/k gSA 15% dk ykHk vftZr
djus ds fy, [kqnjk foØsrk dks bls fdl eYw ; ij cspuk pkfg,\
(a) `3,350
(b) `3,400
(c) `3,300
(d) `3,450
67. Under a discount scheme, a dozen pair of gloves quoted at `200 is available at a discount of 20%.
How many pairs of gloves can be bought for `320
,d NwV ;kstuk ds rgr] nLrkuka s dh ,d ntZu tksM+h 20% dh NwV ij `200 eas miyC/k gSaA `320 es a fdrus tksM+h nLrkus
[kjhns tk ldr s gSa\
(a) 15
(b) 20
(c) 18
Profit and loss
(d) 24
68. A pen passing through two hands is finally sold at a profit of 44% of the original cost price. If the
first dealer makes a profit of 20%, then the profit made by the second dealer is nks Mhyjks a }kjk csp s x,
isu ij varr% çkIr ykHk Ø; eYw ; dk 44% gSA ;fn igyk Mhyj 20% dk ykHk dekrk gS] rks nwlj s Mhyj }kjk vftZr ykHk
çfr'kr fdruk gS\
(a) 36%
(b) 24%
(c) 20%
(d) 27%
69. One single discount which is equivalent to 20%, 10% and 5% is given by:
20%, 10% vkSj 5% dh rhu Øekxr NwVs]a fuEu es a ls fdl ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gksxh\
(a) 32.60%
(b) 32.80%
(c) 30.60%
(d) 31.60%
70. P sold an item to Q at a 20% gain, and Q sold it to R at a loss of 10%. If R bought the item for `1,080,
then at what price did P purchase it :
P us Q dks 20% ykHk ij ,d oLrq csph vkSj Q u s mls R dks 10% dh gkfu ij csp fn;kA ;fn R us ml oLrq dks `1,080
es a [kjhnk] rks P us ml s fdl eYw ; ij [kjhnk Fkk\
(a) `5000
(b) `3000
(c) `1000
(d) `800
71. Successive discounts of 10% and 20% are given on the purchase of a purse. If the price of the purse
is `2,250, find the selling price.
,d ilZ dh [kjhn ij 10% vkSj 20% dh Øfed NwV nh tkrh gSA ;fn ilZ dk vafdr ewY; `2,250 gS] rks foØ; ewY; Kkr
dhft,A
(a) `1,520
(b) `1,290
(c) `1,320
(d) `1,620
Profit and loss
72. A vendor bought oranges at 5 for `15 and sold them at 3 for `5. Find his loss percent.
,d foØsrk us `15 esa 5 dh nj ls larjs [kjhns vkSj mUgs a`5 es a3 dh nj ls csp fn,A mldk gkfu çfr'kr Kkr djsAa
(a) 41𝟒 %
𝟗

(b) 42𝟒 %
𝟗

(c) 43𝟒 %
(d) 44𝟒 %
𝟗
𝟗

73. A washing machine is sold at a discount of 10% on its marked price. A further discount of 5% on
the initial selling price is offered if a person makes the payment in cash. If the marked price of the
machine is `54,000, how much will a customer paying in cash have to pay for purchasing it?
,d okf'akx e'khu dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 10% dh NwV ij cspk tkrk gSA udn Hkqxrku ij 5% dh vfrfjDr NwV nh tkrh
gSA ;fn e'khu dk vafdr ewY; `54,000 gS] rks udn es a Hkqxrku dju s oky s xzkgd dks e'khu fdrus es a iM+sxh\
(a) `46,200
(b) `45,800
(c) `46,170
(d) `46,000
74. Find the selling price of an article if a shopkeeper allows two successive discounts of 5% each on the
marked price of `80.
;fn ,d ndq kunkj ,d oLrq ds `80 ds vafdr eYw ; ij 5% çR;sd dh nks Øfed NwV nsrk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; eYw ; Kkr
dhft,A (a) `76.60
(b) `72
(c) `72.20
(d) `74.40
75. 5 kg of `18 per kg wheat is mixed with 2 kg of another type of wheat to get a mixture costing `20 per
kg. Find the price (per kg) of the costlier wheat.
`18 çfr fdxzk- ds eYw ; oky s 5 fdxzk- xsgw¡ dks 2 fdxzk- vU; çdkj ds xsgwa ds lkFk feykdj `20 çfr fdxzk- ds eYw ; okyk feJ.k
izkIr gksrk gSA egaxs oky s xsgw¡ dk ewY; ¼çfr fdxzk- ea½s Kkr djsaA
(a) `27
Profit and loss
(b) `25
(c) `29
(d) `30
76. A shopkeeper earns a profit of 12% on selling a book at 10% discount on the printed price. The
ratio of the cost price to the printed price is:

,d nqdkunkj ,d fdrkc dks eqfær eYw ; ij Hkh 10% dh NwV ls cspu s ij 12% dk ykHk vftZr djrk gSA Ø; eYw ; vkSj
eqfær eYw ; dk vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 38 : 55
(b) 45 : 56
(c) 55 : 38
(d) 56 : 45
77. On reducing the marked price of his goods by `28, a shopkeeper gains 20%. If the cost price of the
article be `560 and it is sold at the marked price, what will be the gain per cent?
fdlh oLrq dks vafdr eYw ; ls `28 de esa cspus ij Hkh ,d nqdkunkj dks 20% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn oLrq dk Ø; eYw ;
`560 gS vkSj bls vafdr ewY; ij gh cspk tkrk] rks ykHk çfr'kr fdruk gksrk\
(a) 30%
(b) 25%
(c) 20%
(d) 15%
78. A trader marks his goods at 45% above the cost price. He offers a discount of 21% to his customers.
What is his percentage profit (rounded off to the nearest integer)?
,d O;kikjh vius eky ij Ø; eYw ; ls 45% vf/kd eYw ; vafdr djrk gSA og vius xzkgdksa dks 21% dh NwV iznku djrk
gSA mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr djsAa ¼fudVre iw.kkZad esa½
(a) 12%
(b) 18%
(c) 14%
(d) 15%
79. A new mobile is introduced into the market and is marked at 25% above its original cost price.
What discount should be given on the marked price to gain a profit of 20%?
,d u;k eksckby cktkj esa is'k fd;k x;k gS vkSj mldk vafdr ewY;] blds ewy Ø; ewY; ls 25% vf/kd j[kk x;k gSA 20%
dk ykHk çkIr dju s ds fy, vafdr ewY; ij fdruh NwV nh tkuh pkfg,\
Profit and loss
(a) 2.50%
(b) 5%
(c) 4%
(d) 10%
80. Shovik purchases two types of sugar: the first type of Rs. 45 per kg and the second type of Rs. 80
per kg. In what ratio should Shovik blend the first type of sugar with the second type so that, by
selling each kg of the blended sugar at Rs. 72 per kg, he makes a profit of 20%?

'kksfod nks izdkj dh phuh [kjhnrk gS] igyk çdkj `45 çfr fdxzk- vkSj nwljk çdkj `80 çfr fdxzk- ds eYw ; ijA 'kksfod dks
igy s izdkj dh phuh dks nwlj s izdkj dh phuh ds lkFk fdl vuqikr es a feykuk pkfg, rkfd fefJr phuh ds çR;sd fdxzk - dks
`72 çfr fdxzk- esa cspus ij] mls 20% dk ykHk çkIr gks\
(a) 4:3
(b) 5:4
(c) 3:4
(d) 3:2
81. A shopkeeper marks up his goods by 30% and then gives a discount of 10% on the marked price.
Apart from this, he uses a faulty balance which reads 1 kg for 870 g. What is his net profit
percentage?
,d nqdkunkj viu s eky ij 30% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj fQj vafdr ewY; ij 10% dh NwV nrs k gSA blds vykok]
og ,d nks"kiw.kZ rjktw ¼cSyal
s ½ dk mi;ksx djrk gS ftles a870 g ds otu eas 1 kg fn[kkbZ nrs k gSA mldk 'kq) ykHk çfr'kr
D;k gS\
(a) 38.42%
(b) 34.84%
(c) 34.48%
(d) 38.24%
82. A man purchased a cell phone for `24,500 and sold it at a gain of 12.5% calculated on the selling
price. The selling price of the cell phone was:
,d O;fDr us `24,500 esa ,d lsy Qksu [kjhnk vkSj 12.5% c<k+dj bls csp fn;kA rks lsy Qksu dh dher Fkh&
(a) `25,000
(b) `28,000
(c) `27,500
Profit and loss
(d) `25,500
83. A retailer offers a discount scheme on shirts, that is, buy 3, get 2 free. What is the discount
percentage?
,d QqVdj foØsrk dehtks a ij bl çdkj ls NwV nsrk gS& 3 [kjhns]a 2 eq¶r ik,aA NwV çfr'kr D;k gS \
(a) 35%
(b) 50%
(c) 30%
(d) 40%
84. The marked price of every item being sold by a wholesaler was `300. The wholesaler was offering a
stock-clearance sale under which, for every three items paid for, one item was being given free.

In addition to this, a further 10% discount on the amount payable on the 'Buy 3, Get 1 free' scheme
price was being offered to anyone making purchases worth more than `10,000. Ramesh made
purchases for which this amount payable was `18,000. What was the effective percentage discount
that was offered to Ramesh during this transaction?
,d Fkksd O;kikjh }kjk csph tk jgh çR;sd oLrq dk vafdr ewY; `300 FkkA Fkksd O;kikjh ,d LVkWd&Dyh;jsla lsy dh is'kd'k dj
jgk Fkk] ftleas çR;sd rhu oLrq,¡ [kjhnu s ij] ,d oLrq eq¶r nh tk jgh FkhA blds vykok] `10,000 #i;s ls vf/kd dh [kjhnnkjh
djus okys fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks ^3 [kjhns] 1 eq¶r ik,a* ;kstuk dh ns; jkf'k ij 10% dh NwV nh tk jgh FkhA jes'k us
[kjhnnkjh dh ftlds fy, ;g ns; jkf'k `18,000 FkhA bl ysu&nus ds nkSjku jes'k dks fdruh çHkkoh NwV nh xbZ\
(a) 32%
(b) 31.5%
(c) 32.5%
(d) 32.75%
85. The price of a certain laptop is discounted by 20% and the reduced price is then discounted by 20%.
This series of successive discounts is equivalent to a single discount of:
,d fuf'pr ySiVkWi dh dher ij 20% dh NwV nh tkrh gS vkSj fQj dke dh xbZ dher ij 20% dh vkSj NwV nh tkrh gSA
Øfed NwVks a dh ;g J`a[kyk fdruh ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gS\
(a) 20%
(b) 26%
(c) 30%
(d) 36%
Profit and loss
86. A man sells goods at 4% loss on cost price but he gives 20 g instead of 40 g. What is his profit or loss
percentage?
,d O;fDr Ø; eYw ; ds 4% dh gkfu ij lkeku csprk gS] ysfdu og 40g ds ctk; 20g rkSyrk gSA mlds ykHk ;k gkfu dk
çfr'kr D;k gS\
(a) 84% profit/ykHk
(b) 92% profit/ykHk
(c) 82% loss/gkfu
(d) 92% loss/gkfu
87. A shopkeeper offers 25% discount on all table lamps. He offers a further discount of 8% on the
reduced price to those customers who pay cash. What does a customer have to pay in cash for a
table lamp of `2,500?

,d nqdkunkj lHkh Vcs y ySaiks a ij 25% dh NwV çnku djrk gSA og mu xzkgdks a dks 8% dh vfrfjDr NwV çnku djrk gS]
tks udn Hkqxrku djrs gSA `2,500 ds Vcs y ySai ds fy, xzkgd dks udn eas fdruk Hkqxrku djuk gksxk\
(a) `1,725
(b) `1,865
(c) `2,220
(d) `1,780
88. What will be a single equivalent discount for successive discounts of 20%, 40% and 75% on the
marked price of an item?
fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 20%, 40% vkSj 75% dh rhu Øekxr NwVks a ds cjkcj ,dy NwV dk çfr'kr D;k gksxk\
(a) 65%
(b) 78%
(c) 88%
(d) 45%
89. The cost price of an article is Rs. 6,450. If it sold at a profit 16%, how much would be its selling
price?
,d oLrq dk Ø; ewY; `6,450 gSA ;fn bls 16% ds ykHk ij cspk tkrk gS] rks bldk foØ; eYw ; fdruk gksxk\
(a) Rs. 7,482
(b) Rs. 7,428
(c) Rs. 7,842
Profit and loss
(d) Rs. 7,282
90. A shopkeeper wanted to sell `2,700 worth of products. But he had two options___ giving two
successive discounts of 10% and 15%, respectively, or giving a single discount of 25%. What was
the difference between the two options?
,d nqdkunkj `2,700 ewY; ds mRikn cspuk pkgrk FkkA ysfdu mlds ikl nks fodYi& Øe'k% 10% vkSj 15% dh nks
Øfed NwV nsuk] ;k 25% dh ,dy NwV nus k FkkA nksuks a fodYiksa ds chp fdruk varj Fkk\
(a) `40.50
(b) `42.75
(c) `44.00
(d) `47.50
91. If the cost price of 70 articles is equal to the selling price of 40 articles, what will be the profit
percentage?
;fn 70 oLrqvks a dk Ø; ewY; 40 oLrqvksa ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj gS] rks ykHk çfr'kr D;k gksxk\
(a) 75%
(b) 65%
(c) 60%
(d) 70%
92. Kamal purchases 80 articles for `11,180 and sells them at a loss equal to the selling price of 6 articles.
What will be the selling price of 1 article?
dey `11,180 eas 80 oLrq,¡ [kjhnrk gS vkSj mUgas 6 oLrqvks a ds foØ; eYw ; ds cjkcj gkfu ij csprk gSA 1 oLrq dk foØ;
ewY; D;k gksxk\
(a) `130
(b) `120
(c) `135
(d) `125
93. If 15 kg of sugar cost `600, what is the cost of 25 kg of sugar?
;fn 15 fdxzk- phuh dk ewY; `600 gS] rks 25 kg phuh dk ewY; D;k gksxk\
(a) `1,100
(b) `900
(c) `1,000
(d) `800
Profit and loss
94. Nikhil suffers a loss of `140 when he sells a perfume at 20% discount. Find the marked price of the
perfume if the cost price is `380.
20% dh NwV ij ij¶;we cspus ij fuf[ky dks `140 dh gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn ij¶;we dk Ø; ewY; `380 gS] rks bldk vafdr ewY;
Kkr djsaA
(a) `280
(b) `300
(c) `310
(d) `290
95. By what percentage the new price of the article must be increased to restore its former value, if the
cost of the article is cut by 25% in the past?
;fn oLrq ds eYw ; eas iwoZ esa 25% dh dVkSrh dh xbZ gS] rks oLrq ds u, ewY; dks mlds iwoZ eYw ; es a okil ykus ds fy, fdrus
çfr'kr rd dh o`f) dh tkuh pkfg,\

(a) 34𝟏%
𝟒

(b) 33𝟏 %
𝟑
(c) 33%
(d) 34%
96. The marked price of a study table is `3,200. It will be offered for `2,448 after two successive
discounts. If the first discount is 10%, the second discount is:
,d LVMh Vcs y dk vafdr eYw ; `3,200 gSA nks Øfed NwV ds ckn bls `2,448 es a fn;k tk,xkA ;fn igyh NwV 10% gS]
rks nwljh NwV fdruh gS\
(a) 13%
(b) 10%
(c) 15%
(d) 18%
97. A manufacturer sells an item to a wholesale dealer at a profit of 11%. The wholesaler sells the same
to a retailer at a profit of 15%. The retailer in turn sells it to a customer for `17,045, thereby earning
a profit of 19%. The cost price of the manufacturer is (consider integral part only):
Profit and loss
dksbZ fuekZrk ,d oLrq dks 11% ds ykHk ij Fkksd O;kikjh dks csprk gSA Fkksd O;kikjh ml oLrq dks 15% ds ykHk ij [kqnjk
foØsrk dks csprk gSA [kqnjk foØsrk ml ij 19% dk ykHk vftZr djrs gq, xzkgd dks `17,045 eas csprk gSA fuekZrk ds fy, ml
oLrq dk ykxr ewY;-----------------gSA ¼fudVre iw.kkZad esa½
(a) `13,520
(b) `15,020
(c) `10,200
(d) `11,220
98. A tractor is sold after allowing three successive discounts of 10%, 5% and 2%. If the marked price
of the tractor is Rs. 4,88,000, find its net selling price.
,d VªSDVj 10%, 5% vkSj 2% dh rhu Øfed NwV ij cspk x;k gSA ;fn ml VªSDVj dk vafdr ewY; `4,88,000 gks] rks bldk
'kq) fodYi ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) Rs. 5,08,895.2
(b) Rs. 4,49, 895.06
(c) Rs. 4,18,895.45
(d) Rs. 4,08,895.2
99. Harsh purchased a scooter for `48,000. He sold it at a loss of 15%. With that money he purchased
another scooter and sold it at a profit of 22.5%. What is his overall loss/profit percentage?
g"kZ u s48,000 esa ,d LdwVj [kjhnkA mlus bls 15% dh gkfu ij csp fn;kA ml iSls ls mlus ,d vkSj LdwVj [kjhnk vkSj mls
22.5% ds ykHk ij csp fn;kA mldk dqy gkfu@ykHk çfr'kr D;k gksxk\
(a) Profit 4.15%/ykHk 4.15%
(b) Profit 2.25%/2.25 ykHk
(c) Loss 4.125%/4.125 gkfu
(d) Loss 2.25%/2.25 gkfu
100. The marked price of a toy was `4,875. Successive discounts of 28% and 30% were offered on it
during a clearance sale. What was the selling price of the toy?
,d f[kykSus dk vafdr ewY; `4,875 FkkA Dyh;jsal lsy ds nkSjku bl ij 28% vkSj 30% dh Øekxr NwV nh xbZA f[kykSus dk
foØ; ewY; D;k gksxk\
(a) `2,457
(b) `2,047.50
(c) `2,057.50
Profit and loss
(d) `2,467
101. After successive discounts of 25% and 10% a shirt was sold for `480. What was the original price of
the shirt (Nearest to a `) ?
25% vkSj 10% dh Øfed NwV ds ckn ,d deht `480 esa csph xbZA deht dh ewy dher D;k Fkh\ (` ds fudVre eku esa)
(a) `723
(b) `720
(c) `711
(d) `708
102. After allowing 15% discount, a dealer wishes to sell a machine for `1,22,700. At what price must the
machine be marked? (Consider up to two decimals)
,d Mhyj ,d e'khu dks 15% dh NwV nsu s ds ckn `1,22,700 esa cspuk pkgrk gSA e'kkhu ij fdruk eYw ; vafdr fd;k tkuk
pkfg,\ ¼nks n'keyo LFkku rd fopkj djsa½
(a) `1,22,352.94
(b) `1,44,352.94
(c) `1,48,352.94
(d) `1,36,352.94
103. A dealer professes to sell his goods at cost price, but usees 900 gm weight for a kilogram. Find his
profit per cent.
,d Mhyj viu s eky dks Ø; ewY; ij cspu s dk nkok djrk gS] yfsdu ,d fdyksxzke ds fy, 900 xzke rkSyrk gSA mldk ykHk
çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9%
(b) 𝟏
𝟏𝟏
%
𝟗
(c) 𝟏𝟎 𝟏 %
𝟗

(d) 10%
104. The price of an article is raised by 45% and then two successive discounts of 15% each are allowed.
Ultimately the price of the article is_________.
,d oLrq ds eYw ; esa 45% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj blds ckn 15% çR;sd dh nks Øfed NwVsa nh tkrh gSaA var es]a oLrq ds
ewY; esa fdrus çfr'kr dh o`f)@deh gksxh\
Profit and loss
(a) decreased by 7.7625%/7.7625% dh deh
(b) increased by 4.7625%/4.7625% dh o`f)
(c) decreased by 4.7625%/4.7625% dh deh
(d) increased by 7.7625%/7.7625% dh o`f)
105. The price of a cell phone is `20,000. On Sundays, the shopkeeper offers a cash discount of `1,000 on
the purchase of the cell phone. Further, if someone purchases it through a credit card, he gives 5%
additional discount. If someone is purchasing the cell phone on a Sunday through a credit card, then
how much does he/she have to pay?
,d lsy Qksu dh dher `20,000 gSA jfookj dks] nqdkunkj lsy Qksu dh [kjhn ij `1,000 dh udn NwV çnku djrk gSA blds
vykok] ;fn dksbz bls ØsfMV dkMZ ls [kjhnrk gS] rks og 5% vf/kd NwV nsrk gSA ;fn dksbZ jfookj dks ØsfMV dkMZ ls lsy Qksu
[kjhn jgk gS rks mls fdruk Hkqxrku djuk gksxk\
(a) `18,350
(b) `18,900
(c) `18,050
(d) `18,500
106. The price of a tablet is first increased by 10%, and then decreased by 2.5% due to reduction in sales.
What is the net percentage change in the final price of the tablet?
,d Vcs yVs ds ewY; esa igys 10% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj fQj fcØh esa deh ds dkj.k 2.5% dh deh dh tkrh gSA VscysV
ds vafre eYw ; esa 'kq) çfr'kr ifjorZu Kkr dhft,A
(a) Decrease by 8.75%/8.75% dh deh
(b) Increase by 7.25%/7.25% dh o`f)
(c) Increase by 6.35%/6.35% dh o`f)
(d) Decrease by 5.5%/5.5% dh deh
107. Subir claimed to sell his items at only 5% above the cost of production, but used a weight that had
1 kg written on it, though it actually weighed 960 grams. What was the actual profit percentage
earned by Subir?
lqchj u s viuh oLrqvks a dks mRiknu ykxr ls dsoy 5% vf/kd ij cspus dk nkok fd;k] yfsdu ,d ,sl s Hkkj dk mi;ksx fd;k
ftl ij 1 kg fy[kk Fkk] gkykafd okLro eas bldk otu 960 xzke FkkA lqchj }kjk vftZr okLrfod ykHk çfr'kr fdruk Fkk\
(a) 9.125%
(b) 9.375%
(c) 9.25%
Profit and loss
(d) 9.5%
108. The difference between a discount of 35% on `8,000 and two successive discounts of 20% and 15%
on the same amount is:
`8,000 ij 35% dh NwV vkSj leku jkf'k ij 20% vkSj 15% dh nks Øfed NwV ds chp varj Kkr dhft,A
(a) `240
(b) `320
(c) `540
(d) `800
109. A discount of 20% on the marked price of an article is allowed and then the article is sold for `1,380.
The marked price of the article is______.
,d oLrq ds vafdr eYw ; ij 20% dh NwV nh tkrh gS vkSj fQj oLrq dks `1,380 eas cspk tkrk gSA oLrq dk vafdr eYw ; D;k
gS\
(a) `1,850
(b) `1,800
(c) `1,725
(d) `1,625
110. A shopkeeper makes a profit of 12.5% after allowing a discount of 10% on the marked price of an
article. Find his profit percentage if the article is sold at the marked price, allowing no discount.
,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq ds vafdr eYw ; ij 10% dh NwV nsus ds ckn Hkh 12.5% dk ykHk çkIr djrk gSA ;fn oLrq dks fcuk
fdlh NwV ds vafdr ewY; ij cspk tkrk] rks mldk ykHk çfr'kr fdruk gksrk\
(a) 25%
(b) 30%
(c) 22.5%
(d) 27%
111. If a tradesman marks his goods 25% above the cost price and allows his customers a 12% reduction
on their bill, then the percentage profit he makes is ______.
;fn ,d O;kikjh viu s eky ij Ø; eYw ; ls 25% vf/kd eYw ; vafdr djrk gS vkSj viu s xzkgdksa dks muds fcy eas 12%
dh dVkSrh çnku djrk gS] rks og fdruk çfr'kr ykHk dekrk gS\
(a) 30%
(b) 20%
Profit and loss
(c) 40%
(d) 10%
112. The marked price of a mobile phone is `36,000. A shopkeeper gives a discount of 11% on the marked
price. Further, if a customer purchases it through credit card the discount increases by 15%. Pooja
purchases it through the credit card. how much does she pay?
(a) `31,000
(b) `32,000
(c) `30,880
(d) `30,600
113. A mobile is marked at a price 25% above its cost price. At what discount percentage should it be
sold to make a 10% profit?
,d eksckby ij mlds Ø; eYw ; ls 25% vf/kd eYw ; vafdr fd;k x;k gSA 10% dk ykHk dekus ds fy, bls fdrus çfr'kr
NwV ij cspk tkuk pkfg,\
(a) 10%
(b) 11%
(c) 12%
(d) 13%
114. When the price of a watch was reduced by 20%, the number of watches sold is increased by 40%.
What was the effect on the sales in percentage?
(a) 12% increase/o`f)
(b) 30% decrease/deh
(c) 12% decrease/deh
(d) 30% increase/o`f)
115. A book is sold for `1,554 by allowing a discount of 26% on its marked price. Find the marked price
of the book.
,d iqLrd dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 26% dh NwV nsdj `1,554 ea s cspk tkrk gSA iqLrd dk vafdr eYw ; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,854
(b) `2,100
(c) `1,750
(d) `2,000
Profit and loss
116. The marked price of a shirt is `2,150. Let two successive discounts offered by the store be 10% and
'x%'. If the selling price of the shirt is `1,505, then calculate the value of 'x'. [Give your answer
correct to two decimal places.]
,d 'kVZ dk vafdr eYw ; `2,150 gSA eku yhft, fd LVksj }kjk nh tku s okyh nks Øfed NwVsa 10% vkSj 'x%' gSaA ;fn 'kVZ
dk foØ; ewY; `1,505 gS] rks 'x' dk eku Kkr dhft,A ¼nks n'keyo LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr mÙkj nhft,½
(a) 24.44%
(b) 24.24%
(c) 22.22%
(d) 22.42%
117. A man bought a piece of land for `48,000. He sold two-fifth of it at a loss of 10%. At what gain
percentage (rounded off to 1 decimal place) should he sell the remaining land to earn an overall
profit of 42%?
(a) 76.7%
(b) 84.3%
(c) 79.5%
(d) 89.8%
118. On buying 24 bangles Isha gets 6 bangles free of cost. What percent does Isha get as a discount?
24 pwfM+;k¡ [kjhnu s ij bZ'kk dks 6 pwfM+;k¡ eq¶r feyrh gSaA x.kuk djsa fd bZ'kk dks fdrus çfr'kr dh NwV feyrh gSa \
(a) 25%
(b) 20%
(c) 10%
(d) 15%
119. A shopkeeper mixes two qualities of rice, which cost him `40 per kg and `47.50 per kg respectively,
in such a way that he has 15 kg of the blended rice costing him a total of `645. What is the weight
(in kg) of the rice that cost him `47.50 per kg?
,d nqdkunkj pkoy dh nks fdLeksa] ftldh dher mls `40 çfr fdyksxzke vkSj `47.50 çfr kg iM+h gS] dks bl çdkj dks feykrk
gS fd mlds ikl `645 dh ykxr okyk 15 kg feJ.k rS;k jgks tkrk gSA ml pkoy dk otu ¼fdxzk - eas½ Kkr dhft, ftldh
dher mls `47.50 çfr fdxzk- iM+h gS\
(a) 10
(b) 5
Profit and loss
(c) 6
(d) 9
120. A shopkeeper wanted to sell `3,000 worth of products. He gave two options-giving three successive
discounts of 10% each, or giving a single discount of 30%. If a buyer chooses the former option how
much extra/less does he pay as compared to the second option?
,d nqdkunkj `3,000 eYw ; ds mRiknu cspuk pkgrk FkkA mlusnks fodYi fn, & 10% dh rhu Øekxr NwV ;k 30% dh
,dy NwVA ;fn dkbZ [kjhnkj igy s fodYi dk p;u djrk GS rks og nlw js fodYi dh ryq uk esa fdruk vfrfjDr@de Hkqxrku
djsxk\
(a) `87 less/de
(b) `60 extra/vfrfjDr
(c) `87 extra/vfrfjDr
(d) `60 less/de
121. If a company gives a discount of 20% on the marked price of an article and gains 20% on that
particular article, then at what percentage above the cost price did the company mark its goods?
;fn dksbZ daiuh fdlh oLrq ds vafdr eYw ; ij 20% dh NwV nsrh gS vkSj ml fo'ks"k oLrq ij 20% dk ykHk çkIr djrh gS] rks
daiuh u s viu s eky dks Ø; ewY; ls fdru s çfr'kr vf/kd ij vafdr fd;k\
(a) 50%
(b) 20%
(c) 40%
(d) 25%
122. Anil offers his customer a discount of 15% on a T-shirt and he still makes a profit of 25%. What is
the actual cost of the T-shirt marked `500? vfuy viu s xzkgd dks ,d Vh&'kVZ ij 15% dh NwV nrs k gS vkSj fQj
Hkh mls 25% dk ykHk gksrk gSA `500 vafdr ewY; okyh Vh&'kVZ dk okLrfod ewY; ¼Ø; ewY;½ Kkr djsAa
(a) 340
(b) `330
(c) `350
(d) `360
123. A shoe manufacturing company offers 3 types of discount schemes to its customers:
(i) 20% and 12% (ii) 25% and 5% (iii) 30% and 3% at different stages of sales. Find the best scheme
for the customer.
Profit and loss
,d twrk fuekZrk daiuh fcØh ds fofHkUu pj.kks a eas viu s xzkgdks a dks 3 çdkj dh NwV ;kstuk,¡ çnku djrh gSa % (i) 20% vkSj

12% (ii) 25% vkSj 5% (iii) 30% vkSj 31% A xzkgd ds fy, lcls vPNh ;kstuk Kkr dhft,A
(a) Only Scheme/dsoy ;kstuk (iii)
(b) Only Scheme/dsoy ;kstuk (i)
(c) Only Scheme/dsoy ;kstuk (ii)
(d) Both Schemes/nksuksa ;kstuk,¡ (i) and (ii)
124. Rahul bought 20 dozen toys at a cost of `375 each dozen. He sold each of them for `33. The profit
percentage is: jkgqy u s`375 çfr ntZu dh nj ls 20 ntZu f[kykSus [kjhnAs mlu s mueas ls çR;sd f[kykSu s dks `33 esa cspkA
mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 5.6
(b) 6
(c) 4.7
(d) 5
125. There is a 20% discount on a dozen pairs of shoes marked at `7,200. How many pair of shoes can be
bought with `1,440?
,d ntZu tksM+h twrks a dk vafdr ewY; `7,200 gSA vafdr eYw ; ij 20% dh NwV gSA `1,440 es a fdrus tksM+h twrs [kjhns tk
ldr s gSa\
(a) 3
(b) 5
(c) 2
(d) 4
126. A fruit seller purchased 300 bananas at the rate of `18 per dozen and sold 200 bananas at the rate
of `24 per dozen and the remaining bananas at the rate of `21 per dozen. What is his net profit
percentage?
,d Qy foØsrk u s300 dsys `18 çfr ntZu dh nj ls [kjhns vkSj 200 dsy s`24 çfr ntZu dh nj ls rFkk 'ks"k dsy s`21 çfr
ntZu dh nj ls cspsA mldk 'kq) ykHk çfr'kr D;k gS\
(a) 28%
(b) 26%
(c) 27%
Profit and loss
(d) 27𝟕
𝟗
%
127. Under a sale offer, Tanvir was offered a 32% discount on the part of the
marked price that was paid in cash, but had to add 1.2% on the part of the marked price paid
through a credit card. If Tanvir paid 75% of the marked price in cash and the rest through a credit
card, what percentage of the marked price was his total final payment?
fcØh çLrko ds rgr] udn es a Hkqxrku fd, x, vafdr eYw ; ds fgLls ij ruohj dks 32% NwV dk çLrko fn;k x;k Fkk] yfsdu
ØsfMV dkMZ ds ek/;e ls Hkqxrku fd, x, vafdr ewY; ds fgLls ij 1.2% tksM+uk iM+kA ;fn ruohj us vafdr eYw ; dk 75%
udn vkSj 'ks"k ØsfMV dkMZ ds ek/;e ls Hkqxrku fd;k gks] rks mldk dqy vafre Hkqxrku vafdr eYw ; dk fdruk çfr'kr Fkk\
(a) 76.6%
(b) 75.9%
(c) 76.1%
(d) 76.3%
128. A cot was marked for `15,000 but sold for `13,500. What was the discount percentage offered on
it?
,d pkjikbZ dk vafdr ewY; `15,000 Fkk yfsdu bls `13,500 es a cspk x;kA bl ij fdru s çfr'kr dh NwV nh xbZ\
(a) 10%
(b) 12%
(c) 20%
(d) 15%
129. By selling a fridge for `18,200, Anu loses 15%. Find the cost price of the fridge. (Consider integral
part only)
,d fÝt dks `18,200 eas cspus ij vuq dks 15% dh gkfu gksrh gSA fÝt dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsAa
(a) `19,411
(b) `21,411
(c) `19,680
(d) `21,820
130. The marked price of a mobile phone is `18,000. It is sold with two successive discounts of 25% and
4%. An additional discount of 5% is offered for cash payment. The selling price of the mobile on
cash payment is:
,d eksckby Qksu dk vafdr ewY; `18,000 gSA bls 25% vkSj 4% dh nks Øfed NwVksa ij cspk tkrk gSA udn Hkqxrku ij
5% dh vfrfjDr NwV nh tkrh gSA udn Hkqxrku djus ij eksckby dk foØ; ewY; D;k gksxk\
Profit and loss
(a) `12,132
(b) `12,231
(c) `12,123
(d) `12,312
131. As part of Diwali offer, a jeweller allows a discount of 15%. Even after giving the discount, he makes
a profit of 6.25%. Rani bought a gold chain which was marked at `5,000 from this jeweller. Find the
cost price of the chain for the jeweller.
fnokyh vkWQj ds varxZr ,d tkSgjh 15% dh NwV nsrk gSA nwV nsus d ckn Hkh mls 6.25% dk ykHk gksrk gSA jkuh us lksus dh
,d psu [kjhnh ftldk ewY; bl tkSgjh ds }kjk `5,000 vafdr fd;k x;k FkkA tkSgjh ds fy, psu dk Ø; ewY; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `4,000
(b) `4,400
(c) `5,000
(d) `3,400
132. The marked price of a refrigerator is `60,000. A shopkeeper offers a flat discount of `12,000 on full
cash payment. Further he offers an extra discount of 5% on the marked price to his regular
customers. How much does a regular customer have to pay for the refrigerator
,d jsfÝtjsVj dk vafdr eYw ; `60,000 gSA nqdkunkj iw.kZ udn Hkqxrku djus ij `12,000 dh ,d lh/kh NwV nsrk gSA blds
vykok og viu s fu;fer xzkgdks a dks vafdr ewY; ij 5% dh vfrfjDr NwV çnku djrk gSA ,d fu;fer xzkgd dks jfsÝtjVs
j ds fy, fdruk Hkqxrku djuk iM+x
s k\
(a) `45,000
(b) `48,000
(c) `44,000
(d) `47,000
133. A 25% profit is made when a discount of 25% is given on the marked price of an item. When the
discount is 25%, what will be the profit? (Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number.)
tc vafdr eYw ; ij 25% dh NwV nh tkrh gS rks 25% ykHk dek;k tkrk gSA tc 35% NwV gks] rks ykHk --------------------- gksxk
¼iw.kkZafdr eku dk laKku ys½a
(a) 13%
(b) 8%
(c) 9%
Profit and loss
(d) 11%
134. A pen was sold for `28.75 at a profit of 15%. If it was sold for `25.75, then what would have been the
percentage of profit?
,d dye dks 15% ykHk ij `28.75 es a cspk x;kA ;fn bls `25.75 eas cspk tkrk] rks ykHk çfr'kr D;k gksrk\
Profit and loss
(a) 2%
(b) 3%
(c) 4%
(d) 1%
Mixture and Alligation
9 Questions
1. There are two types of milk. The price of one type of milk is `70/litre and the price of other type of
milk is `50/litre. If the two types of milk are mixed, the price of new mixture will be `55/litre. Find
the ratio of the two types of milk in this new mixture.
nks çdkj dk n/w k gSA ,d çdkj ds nw/k dh dher `70/yhVj gS vkSj nlw js çdkj ds nw/k dh dher `50/yhVj gSA ;fn nksuksa çdkj
ds n/w k dks feyk;k tkrk gS] rks u, feJ.k dk eYw ; `55/yhVj gksxkA bl u, feJ.k es a nks çdkj ds nw/k dk vuqikr Kkr
dhft,A (a) 1 : 1
(b) 1:2
(c) 1:4
(d) 1:3
2. If 49 litres of a milk solution has 63% milk in it, then how much milk should be added to make the
concentration of milk 70% in the solution?
;fn 49 yhVj nw/k ds ,d ?kksy eas 63% nw/k gS] rks nw/k dh lkaærk 70% djus ds fy, ?kksy eas fdruk nw/k vkSj feyk;k tkuk
pkfg,\
(a) 11𝟏𝟑 litres
𝟑𝟎
(b) 14 𝟕 litres
𝟑𝟎

(c) 12𝟏𝟑 litres

𝟑𝟎

(d) 13𝟏𝟑 litres

𝟑𝟎

3. 700 grams of cane sugar solution has 60% of sugar in it. How much sugar should be added to make
it 75% in the solution? phuh ds 700 xzke foy;u eas phuh dh ek=k 60% gSA foy;u esa phuh dh ek=k dks 75% dju s
ds fy, blea s fdruh vkSj phuh feykuh gksxh\
(a) 320 gm
(b) 480 gm
(c) 380 gm
(d) 420 gm
4. A beaker contains a mixture of two liquids X and Y in the ratio 5 : 3. When 6 litres of the mixture
is drawn offer and then replaced with Y, the ratio of X and Y becomes 5 : 7. How many litres of
liquid X was contained in the beaker initially?
Mixture and Alligation
,d cdhj esa nks rjy inkFkZ X vkSj Y dk feJ.k 5 : 3 ds vuiq kr eas gSA tc 6 yhVj feJ.k fudkyk tkrk gS vkSj blds
LFkku ij Y feyk fn;k tkrk gS] rks X vkSj Y dk vuqikr 5 : 7 gks tkrk gSA chdj esa çkjaHk esa fdrus yhVj rjy X Fkk\
(a) 18.25
(b) 22.5
(c) 11.25
(d) 15.5
5. In what proportion must wheat at `20.40 per kg be mixed with wheat at `25.50 per kg, so that the
mixture is worth `23.80 per kg?
`20.40 çfr fdxzk- dh nj ls feyu s oky s xsgw¡ vkSj `25.50 çfr fdxzk- dh nj ls feyus oky s xsgw¡ dks fdl vuqikr eas feyk;k
tkuk pkfg,] rkfd feJ.k dk ewY; `23.80 çfr fdxzk- gks\
(a) 1:3
(b) 2:1
(c) 2:3
(d) 1:2
6. In what ratio must a grocer mix two varieties of pulses costing `15 and `20 per kg, respectively, so
as to get a mixture worth `18 per kg?
,d fdjkuk O;kikjh dks Øe'k% `15 vkSj `20 çfr fdxzk- dh nky dh nks fdLeksa dks fdl vuqikr esa feykuk pkfg,] rkfd `18 çfr
fdxzk- dk feJ.k izkIr gks lds\
(a) 3:2
(b) 3:4
(c) 2:3
(d) 2:5
7. In what ratio must a shopkeeper mix two types of rice worth `60 per kg and `80 per kg, so that the
average cost of the mixture is `75 per kg?
nqdkunkj }kjk `60 çfr fdxzk- vkSj `80 çfr fdxzk- ewY; oky s nks çdkj ds pkoyksa dks fdl vuqikr eas feykuk pkfg,] rkfd
feJ.k dk vkSlr eYw ; `75 çfr fdxzk- gks tk,\
(a) 1:3
(b) 1:2
(c) 2:3
(d) 3:2
Mixture and Alligation
8. Champa buys type 1 sugar at `45 per kg. He mixes it with type 2 sugar having a price of `48 per kg.
The final mixture becomes worth `46 per kg. What is the ratio of the quantities of type 1 sugar to
type 2 sugar in the final mixture?
paik `45 çfr fdxzk= ds Hkko ls dqN ek=k es a phuh [kjhnrk gSA og bls `48 çfr fdxzk- ds Hkko dh phuh ds lkFk feykrk gSA
vafre feJ.k dk eYw ; `46 çfr fdxzk- gks tkrk gSA vafre feJ.k eas çdkj 1 dh phuh dh ek=k dk çdkj 2 dh phuh dh ek=k
ls vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 1:2
(b) 2:3
(c) 3:2
(d) 2:1
9. Find the ratio in which pulses at `80 per kg can be mixed with pulses at `95 per kg to get a mixture
worth `85 per kg.
og vuiq kr Kkr dhft, ftlea s`80 çfr fdxzk- okyh nksyksa dks `95 çfr fdxzk- okyh nksyksa esa feykdj `85 çfr fdxzk- dk feJ.k
çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
(a) 2:5
(b) 1:2
(c) 2:1
(d) 3:2
SI and CI
48 Question
1. A certain sum is invested at 26% p.a., interest compounded annually. In how many years (approx)
will it double?
,d fuf'pr jkf'k dks 26% dh okf"kZd C;kt nj ij fuos'k fd;k tkrk gS] ftl ij C;kt okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gSA ;g
jkf'k fdrus o"kksZa ea s nksxquh gks tk,xh\
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 5
2. Vinod had `10,000 with him. he lent a part of it at 8% per annum simple interest and the remaining
at 10% per annum. His total annual income was `880. Find the sum lent at 8%.
fouksn ds ikl `10,000 FksA mlus bldk dqN Hkkx 8% dh okf"kZd lk/kkj.k C;kt nj ij vkSj 'ks"k 10% dh okf"kZd nj ij
m/kkj fn;kA ;fn ,d o"kZ eas ml s C;kt ds :i eas dqy `880 çkIr gq,] rks 8% ij m/kkj nh xbZ jkf'k Kkr dhft,A
(a) `5,500
(b) `6,000
(c) `5,000
(d) `6,500
3. Aman has taken a loan of `50,000 from a bank at the rate of 8% to be compounded annually. How
much does he have to pay after 3 years? (Nearest to a `) veu u s ,d cSad ls 8% dh nj ls `50,000 dk _.k
fy;k gS tks fd okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gSA 3 o"kZ ckn mls fdruk Hkqxrku djuk gksxk\ ¼fudVre `½
(a) `62,517
(b) `62,871
(c) `62,986
(d) `62,000
4. What is the compound interest on `10,625 for 2 years at 8% interest per annum, if interest is
compounded annually?
;fn C;kt okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gS] rks `10,625 ij 8% dh okf"kZd nj ls 2 o"kksZa eas çkIr pØo`f) C;kt fdruk gksxk\
(a) `1,768
(b) `1,698
SI and CI
(c) `1,625
(d) `1,528
5. A man borrowed some money and returned it in two equal instalmens of `3,025 each. If the rate of
interest is 10% per annum, compound annually, find the sum borrowed.
,d O;fDr us dqN iSls m/kkj fy, vkSj çR;sd `3,025 dh nks leku fd'rksa es a okil dj fn,A ;fn C;kt dh nj 10% okf"kZd
gks vkSj C;kt okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) fd;k tkrk gks] rks m/kkj yh xbZ jkf'k Kkr dhft,A
(a) `5,575
(b) `6,250
(c) `6,525
(d) `5,250
6. What will be the present value of `90,774 due 2 years hence, when the interest is compounded at
23% per annum?
fdlh jkf'k ij pØo`f) C;kt dh 23% okf"kZd nj ls 2 o"kZ es a çkIr feJ/ku `90,774 gksxkA jkf'k Kkr dhft,A
(a) `65,000
(b) `62,950
(c) `60,850
(d) `60,000
7. The value of a residential flat constructed at a cost of `10,00,000 is depreciating at a rate of 10% per
annum. What will be its value 3 years after the construction
`10,00,000 dh ykxr ls fufeZr ,d vkoklh; ¶ySV dk eYw ; 10% çfr o"kZ dh nj ls ewY;gzkflr gks jgk gSA fofuekZ.k ds 3
o"kZ ckn bldk ewY; D;k gksxk\
(a) `2,78,000
(b) `7,29,000
(c) `7,92,000
(d) `6,29,000
8. A sum of money becomes `2,000 in 3 years and `2,400 in 4 years, at the certain rate of yearly
compound interest in case of annual compounding. Find the yearly rate of compound interest.
okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksus okyh] okf"kZd pØo`f) C;kt dh fuf'pr nj ij ,d jkf'k 3 o"kksaZ ea s`2,000 vkSj 4 o"kkaZs esa `2,400
gks tkrh gSA pØo`f) C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 20%
SI and CI
(b) 10%
(c) 15%
(d) 25%
9. If we want `8,640 three years from now and the compounded interest rate is 20% p.a how much
should we invest today? (assuming interest is compounded yearly)
;fn ge vc ls rhu o"kZ ckn `8,640 pkgr s gSa vkSj pØo`f) C;kt dh nj 20% okf"kZd gS] rks vkt geas fdruh /kujkf'k dk
fuos'k djuk pkfg,\
(a) `5,000
(b) `4,500
(c) `5,500
(d) `6,000
10. A sum of money amounts to `4,624 in 2 years and to `4,913 in 3 years at a certain rate of interest,
when interest is compounded per annum. The sum is_______.
fdlh /kujkf'k ij okf"kZd pØo`f) C;kt dh nj ls 2 o"kZ eas çkIr feJ/ku `4,624 vkSj 3 o"kZ eas çkIr feJ/ku `4,913 gSA og jkf'k
Kkr dhft,A
(a) `4,412
(b) `4,335
(c) `4,260
(d) `4,096
11. A person borrowed a sum of `8,000 at an interest rate of 10% p.a., compounded semi-annually.
What is the compound interest for a period of 1 year?
,d O;fDr `8,000 dh jkf'k 10% dh okf"kZd C;kt nj ij m/kkj yrs k gS] tcfd C;kt v)Z&okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gSA 1
o"kZ dh vof/k dk pØo`f) C;kt fdruk gksxk\
(a) `820
(b) `1,600
(c) `1,680 (d) `800
12. What will be the present value of `484 due in 2 years at 10% per annum compound interest?
(a) `600
(b) `400
(c) `200
SI and CI
(d) `800
13. On a certain sum, the difference between the compound interest, compounded annually, and the
simple interest at 10% per annum for 3 years is `93. The sum is:
,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij 10% okf"kZd dh C;kt nj ij 3 o"kksZa ds fy, okf"kZd pØo`f) C;kt vkSj lk/kkj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj
`93 gSA jkf'k Kkr djsA
(a) `3,500
(b) `3,000
(c) `4,000
(d) `2,500
14. The effective annual rate of interest, corresponding to a nominal rate of 6% per annum,
compounded half-yearly is:
(a) 0.0608
(b) 0.0609
(c) 0.0606
(d) 0.0607
15. A sum of money was invested at 10% interested per year, compounded half-yearly for 18 months.
If the amount payable on maturity was `83,349, what was the sum invested?
dksbZ jkf'k 10% çfr o"kZ C;kt ij fuos'k dh xbZ Fkh] ftls v)Z okf"kZd :i ls 18 eghu s ds fy, pØo`f)r fd;k x;k FkkA ;fn
ifjiDork ij ns; jkf'k `83,349 Fkh] rks fuos'k dh xbZ jkf'k Kkr dhft,A
(a) `80,000
(b) `68,000
(c) `75,000
(d) `72,000
16. Find the principal amount if the interest compounded annually at the rate of 10% for two years is
`4,200.
;fn nks o"kZ ds fy, 10% dh nj ls okf"kZd pØo`f) C;kt `4,200 gS] rks ewy/ku Kkr dhft,A
(a) `17,500
(b) `20,000
(c) `24,000
(d) `16,000
SI and CI
17. "The difference between the CI and the SI on a sum of money lent for 2 years at 20% interest per
annum is `80. The sum is:"
2 o"kZ ds fy, 20% dh C;kt nj ls _.k ij nh xbZ fdlh /kujkf'k ds pØo`f) C;kt (CI) vkSj lk/kkj.k C;kt (SI) ds chp dk
varj `80 gSA og /kujkf'k Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,200
(b) `2,000
(c) `1,500
(d) `1,000
18. The population of a city is 225000. If the annual birth rate and death rates are 4.5% and 2.5%,
respectively, calculate the increase in the population of the city after 2 years.
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 225000 gSA ;fn okf"kZd tUe nj vkSj e`R;q Øe'k% 4.5% vkSj 2.5% gS] rks 2 o"kZ ckn 'kgj dh
tula[;k eas o`f) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9099
(b) 9090
(c) 9909
(d) 9009
19. Sundar lends a sum of `6,000 to Mahesh at an interest rate of 10% p.a., compounded annually. What
will be the amount at the end of 2 years?
lqanj] egs'k dks 10% dh okf"kZd C;kt nj ij `6,000 dh jkf'k m/kkj nrs k gS] ftl ij C;kt okf"kZd :i eas pØo`f) gksrk gSA
2 o"kZ ds var eas ;g jkf'k fdruh gks tk,xh\
(a) `7,160
(b) `7,250
(c) `7,200
(d) `7,260
20. In what time will `3,90,625 amount to `4,56,976 at 8% per annum, interest being compounded half-
yearly?
`3,90,000 dh jkf'k 8% okf"kZd nj ij fdrus le; eas `4,56,976 gks tk,xh] ;fn C;kt v)Z&okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) fd;k
tkrk gS\
(a) 2 years/o"kZ
(b) 1½ years/o"kZ
SI and CI
(c) 2½ years/o"kZ
(d) 1 year/o"kZ
21. Find the compound interest on `1,60,000 at 10% per annum for 2 years if the interest is compounded
half-yearly.
;fn C;kt v)Zokf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) fd;k tkrk gS] rks `1,60,000 ij 10% okf"kZd dh nj ls 2 o"kksZa ds fy, pØo`f) C;kt
Kkr dhft,A
(a) `32,282
(b) `34,481
(c) `33,458
(d) `35,550
22. Ramesh bought a house for `2,00,000. At the end of the first year, he sold it at a loss of 10% on his
investment. He invested the money thus obtained at a rate of 20% p.a. interest compounded
annually for 2 years. The value of this investment would amount to______.
je's k u s`2,00,000 es a ,d ?kj [kjhnkA igy s o"kZ ds var eas mlus bls vius fuos'k ij 10% dh gkfu ij csp fn;kA mlus
bl çdkj çkIr /ku dks 20% okf"kZd nj ls 2 o"kZ ds fy, pØo`f) C;kt ij fuos'k fd;kA bl fuos'k dk ewY;------------------ gksxkA
(a) `2,59,200
(b) `2,52,300
(c) `2,56,900
(d) `2,54,600
23. A man borrows a sum of `1,025 and pays back in two equal yearly instalments. If the rate of interest
is 5% p.a, compounded yearly, then how much is each instalments?
,d O;fDr `1,025 m/kkj yrs k gS] ftldk Hkqxrku 2 leku okf"kZd fdLrks a esa fd;k tkuk gSA ;fn ml ij 5% dh okf"kZd nj
ls C;kt fy;k tkrk gS] tks okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gS] rks çR;sd fdLr dh jkf'k D;k gksxh\
(a) `425.25
(b) `525.32
(c) `451.32
(d) `551.25
24. On a sum of money, when invested for 2 years, compound interest and simple interest are `300 and
`250, respectively. For both simple and compound interests the rate of interest per annum is the
SI and CI
same, and for compound interest, interest is compounded annually. Find the rate of interest per
annum
,d /kujkf'k ij] tc 2 o"kZ ds fy, fuos'k fd;k tkrk gS] rks pØo`f) C;kt vkSj lk/kkj.k C;kt Øe'k% `300 vkSj `250 gSaA lk/kkj.k
vkSj pØo`f) C;kt nksuksa ds fy, çfr o"kZ C;kt dh nj leku gS vkSj pØo`f) C;kt ds fy,] C;kt okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr gksrk
gSA okf"kZd C;kt nj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10%
(b) 20%
(c) 40%
(d) 30%
25. There is a continuous growth in the population of a village at the rate of 5% per annum. If its present
population is 18522, what was the population of the village 3 years ago?
,d xk¡o dh tula[;k eas 5% çfr o"kZ dh nj ls lrr o`f) gks jgh gSA ;fn bl xk¡o dh orZeku tula[;k 18522 gS] rks 3 o"kZ
igy s xk¡o dh tula[;k fdruh Fkh\
(a) 17500
(b) 16400
(c) 16000
(d) 17200
26. Find the compound interest on `35,000 in 2 years at 6% per annum, the interest being compounded
half-yearly (nearest to a `)
;fn C;kt v)Z&okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gks] rks `35,000 dh jkf'k ij `6% dh okf"kZd nj ij 2 o"kZ dk pØo`f)
C;kt Kkr dhft,A ¼` ds fudVre½
(a) `4,000
(b) `4,193
(c) `4,393
(d) `4,388
27. A sum of `5,000 was deposited for 3 years at 10% per annum, compounded annually. The difference
between the interest for 2 years and that for 3 years is:
`5,000 dh jkf'k 10% dh okf"kZd C;kt nj ij 3 o"kksZa ds fy, tek dh xbZ gS] C;kt okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gSA 2 o"kksaZ
vkSj 3 o"kkas Z ds C;kt dk varj fdruk gksxk\
(a) `56
SI and CI
(b) `506
(c) `650
(d) `605
28. Find the compound interest on `5,50,000 at 7% per annum for 2 years, compounded annually.
;fn C;kt okf"kZd :i eas pØo`f) gksrk gS] rks `5,50,000 dh jkf'k ij 7% dh okf"kZd nj ls 2 o"kksaZ ea s çkIr gksus okyk pØo`f)
C;kt Kkr dhft,A
(a) `80,605
(b) `62,695
(c) `79,690
(d) `79,695
29. A sum of money is invested at a rate of compounded interest that is paid out yearly. In the first two
years, the interest was `400 and `420 respectively .The sum is :
,d jkf'k pØo`f) C;kt dh nj ls fuos'k dh tkrh gS ftldk Hkqxrku okf"kZd :i ls fd;k tkrk GSA igy s nks o"kksaZ es]a C;kt `400
vkSj `420 FkkA jkf'k D;k gS\

(a) `7,500
(b) `9,530
(c) `8,000
(d) `8,765
30. If the compound interest on a principal for one year is `350 and the compound interest for the second
year is `420, find the rate of interest.
;fn ,d eyw /ku ij ,d o"kZ dk pØo`f) C;kt `350 gS vkSj nlw js o"kZ dk pØo`f) C;kt `420 gS] rks C;kt dh nj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 30%
(b) 20%
(c) 25%
(d) 15%
31. At a certain rate of interest compounded annually, a sum amounts to `10,890 in 2 years and to
`11,979 in 3 years. The sum is:
okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) C;kt dh ,d fuf'pr nj ij] ,d jkf'k 2 lky eas `10,890 vkSj 3 lky esa `11,979 gks tkrh gSA jkf'k
Kkr djsa %
(a) `9,000
SI and CI
(b) `8,000
(c) `8,500
(d) `9,500
32. A sum of money becomes `3,364 at a rate of 16% compounded annually for 2 years. The sum of
money is:
,d /kujkf'k ij 16% dh okf"kZd pØo`f) C;kt nj ij 2 o"kksaZ es a çkIr feJ/ku `3,364 gSA og /kujkf'k Kkr dhft,A
(a) `2,500
(b) `1,800
(c) `3,800
(d) `2,200
33. A man P purchased a land for `4,32,000 on the outskirts of a city. Due to some reason, its value
depreciated at 25% per annum and he sold it it to Q after 2 years. At this time, the city expanded
and new projects of infrastructures started coming up. As a result of the expansion, there was an
appreciation of real estate prices at the rate of 50%. What would be the value (in `) of the land after
2 years, from the time Q bought the land from P?
,d vkneh P u s ,d 'kgj ds ckgjh bykds esa ,d tehu `4,32,000 esa [kjhnhA fdlh dkj.k ls] mldk ewY; 25% çfro"kZ
fxjrk jgk vkSj 2 o"kZ ckn mlus ;g tehu Q dks csp nhA ml le;] 'kgj dk foLrkj gqvk vkSj cqfu;knh <kaps dh ubZ ifj;kstuk,a
vkuk 'kq: gqbZA foLrkj ds ifj.kke Lo:i] LFkkij laink ¼fj;y ,LVsV½ ds eYw ; ea s50% dh c<k+rs jh gqbZA tc Q u s
P ls ;g tehu [kjhnh] mlds nks o"kkas Z ds ckn ml tehu dk ewY; ¼#i;s ea½s fdruk gksxk\
(a) `5,46,750
(b) `5,57,450
(c) `5,76,040
(d) `6,05,570
34. A loan of `8,925 is to be paid back in two equal half-yearly instalments. How much is each instalment
if the interest is compounded half-yearly at 8% per annum?
`8,925 dk _.k nks leku v)Zokf"kZd fdLrksa esa pqdk;k tkuk gSA ;fn C;kt v)Zokf"kZd :i ls 8% çfr o"kZ dh nj ls la;ksftr
fd;k tkrk gS] rks çR;sd fdLr fdruh gksxh\
(a) `4,372
(b) `4,732
(c) `4,654
SI and CI
(d) `4,564
35. A sum of `16,875, when invested at r% interest per year compounded annually, amounts to `19,683
after 2 years. What is the value of r?
`16,875 dh jkf'k dks tc okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) dh tkus okyh r% dh C;kt nj ij fuos'k fd;k tkrk gS] rks 2 o"kksZa ds ckn
`19,683 feJ/ku çkIr gksrk gSA r dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 8
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) 9

36. The difference between the simple interest and compound interest on `1,000 for 1 year at 20% per
annum, compounded half-yearly, is:
`1,000 ij 1 o"kZ ds fy, okf"kZd 20% dh nj ls lk/kkj.k C;kt vkSj v)Z&okf"kZd vk/kkj ij pØo`f) gksus oky s pØo`f) C;kt]
ds chp dk varj D;k gS\
(a) `8
(b) `5
(c) `10
(d) `12
37. A bike is purchased for `50,000. Its rate depreciates at 10% annually. In how many years will its
value be `36,450?
,d ckbd `50,000 esa [kjhnh tkrh gSA bldk ewY; lkykuk 10% dh nj ls ?kVrk tkrk gSA fdrus o"kkas Z esa bldk eYw ;
`36,450 gksxk\
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 5
(d) 4
38. Calculate the difference between the compound interest and the simple interest on a sum of `5,000
at the rate of 8% for 3 years. (to nearest `)
`5,000 dh jkf'k ds fy, 8% dh nj ls 3 o"kksZa ds pØo`f) C;kt vkSj lk/kkj.k C;kt ds chp ds varj dh x.kuk dhft;sA
¼fudVre `½
SI and CI
(a) `108
(b) `105
(c) `102
(d) `99
39. Compute the compound interest on `8,400 fr one and half years at 12% rate of interest per annum,
compounded half yearly.
`8,400 ij okf"kZd 12% C;kt dh nj ls Ms< + o"kksZa ds fy, pØo`f) C;kt dh x.kuk dhft,] tks fd v)Zokf"kZd :i ls pØo`f)
fd;k tkrk gSA
(a) `3,276.40
(b) `2,948.60
(c) `3401.30
(d) `1,604.50
40. The difference between the compound interest and the simple interest on a given principal is `1,725
in 2 years and the rate of interest in both cases is 25% per annum, and in the case when interest is
compounded, it is compounded annually. Find the principal.
fdlh ewy/ku ij 25% dh C;kt nj ls 2 o"kkas Z es a çkIr pØo`f) C;kt vkSj lk/kkj.k C;kt eas varj `1,725 gS] ftleas pØo`f)
C;kt ds ekey s es a C;kt okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gSA ewy/ku Kkr dhft,A
(a) `25,600
(b) `26,500
(c) `26,400
(d) `27,600
41. The difference between the compound and the simple interests for 3 years at the rate of 20% per
annum is `432. What is the principal lent? fdlh m/kkj nh xbZ jkf'k ij 20% okf"kZd nj ls 3 o"kksaZ ds pØo`f) vkSj
lk/kkj.k C;kt dk varj `432 gSA ewy jkf'k Kkr dhft,A
(a) `3,378
(b) `3,375
(c) `3,385
(d) `3,380
42. A loan is to be repaid in two equal yearly instalments. If the rate of interest is 10% per annum,
compounded annually, and each instalment is `6,897, then find the total interest charged.
SI and CI
,d _.k dks nks leku okf"kZd fdLrks a es a pqdk;k tkuk gSA ;fn C;kt dh nj 10% okf"kZd gS] tks okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrh
gS vkSj çR;sd fdLr `6,897 dh gS] rks fy;k tku s okyk dqy C;kt Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,644
(b) `1,824
(c) `1,914
(d) `1,734
43. What is the compound interest on `20,000 for 9 months at the rate of 4% per annum, when interest
is compounded quarterly?
(a) `610
(b) `606.02
(c) `609.05
(d) `605
44. Romesh opened a fixed deposits account in his bank for 3 years by depositing `80,000. The bank has
promised to pay him compound interest annually at the rate of 7% per annum. What is the maturity
value of his FDR? (Nearest to a `)
(a) `98,003
(b) `98,970
(c) `98,010
(d) `98,900 45. What is the difference between the compound interest on `10,000 for 𝟏𝟏

years at 4% per annum

𝟐

compounded yearly and half-yearly?

`10,000 ij 𝟏𝟏 o"kZ ds fy, okf"kZd vkSj v)Z&okf"kZd vk/kkj ij pØo`f)r 4% çfr o"kZ dh nj ls pØo`f) C;kt eas fdruk
𝟐

varj gS|
(a) `4.80
(b) `5.01
(c) `6.02
(d) `4.08
SI and CI
46. Find the compound interest on `40,000 after 2 years 6 months at 20% per annum, if the interest is
compounded half-yearly.
;fn C;kt Nekgh vk/kkj ij pØo`f) gksrk gS] rks `40,000 dh jkf'k ij 20% dh okf"kZd nj ls 2 o"kZ 6 eghus dk pØo`f)
C;kt Kkr dhft,A
(a) `24,820.40
(b) `25,520
(c) `24,420.40
(d) `24,920.40
47. The value of a machine depreciates every year by 10%. If its present value is `35,000, then the value
of the machine after 2 years will be:
,d e'khu ds ewY; es a çfro"kZ 10% eYw ;gzkl gksrk gSA ;fn bldk orZeku ewY; `35,000 gS] rks 2 o"kZ ckn e'khu dk ewY; D;k
gksxk\
(a) `28,350
(b) `27,225
(c) `28,000
(d) `27,750
48. If a sum on compound interest (compounded yearly) becomes three times in 4 years, then with the
same interest rate, the sum will become 81 times in:
;fn dksbZ jkf'k pØo`f) C;kt ¼okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksu s okys½ ij 4 o"kksaZ eas rhu xquh gks tkrh gS] rks leku C;kt nj ij og
jkf'k fdrus le; eas 81 xquk gks tk,xh\
(a) 12 years/o"kZ
(b) 18 years/o"kZ
(c) 15 years/o"kZ
SI and CI
(d) 16 years/o"kZ
Time and Work
43 Questions

1. A can do 𝟏 of the work in 3 days and B can do 𝟏 of the work in 7.5 days. Working together, A and
𝟓 𝟒

B can do 𝟒 of the same work in:

𝟓

A ,d dke ds 𝟏 Hkkx dks 3 fnuksa es a dj ldrk gS vkSj B blh dke ds 𝟏 Hkkx dks 7.5 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrk gSA ,d lkFk
𝟓 𝟒

dke djrs gq,] A vkSj B dks dke dk 𝟒 Hkkx iwjk djus es a fdru s fnuksa dk le; yxsxk\
𝟓

(a) 9 days/fnu
(b) 10 days/fnu
(c) 8 days/fnu
(d) 12 days/fnu
2. The ratio of time taken by Anamika and Bani to complete a work is 1 : 3, respectively. Therefore,
Anamika is able to finish a job in 40 days less than Bani. If they work together, they can complete
the work in________days.
vukfedk vkSj ckuh }kjk ,d dke dks iwjk djus ds fy, x, le; dk vuiq kr Øe'k% 1 : 3 gSA vr% vukfedk ml dke dks ckuh
ls 40 fnu de le; eas iwjk dj ikrh gSA ;fn os ,d lkFk dke djrh gSa] rks fdrus fnu eas dke iwjk gksxk\
(a) 20
(b) 10
(c) 15
(d) 25

3. Arun alone can finish a work in 12 days and Shama alone can do it in 15 days. How much time will
be taken to finish the work, if Arun and Shama work together?
v#.k vdsy s fdlh dke dks 12 fnuks a ea s iwjk dj ldrk gS vkSj 'kek vdsy s mlh dke dks 15 fnuks a ea s iwjk dj ldrh gSA
;fn v#.k vkSj 'kek lkFk feydj mlh dke dks djr s gSa] rks dke fdrus fnuksa es a iwjk gks tk,xk\

(a) 5𝟐 days/fnu
𝟑

(b) 7𝟏 days/fnu
𝟑
Time and Work
(c) 5𝟏 days/fnu
𝟑

(d) 6𝟐 days/fnu
𝟑
4. A man can complete a work in 20 days, and a woman can complete the same work in 10 days. If
they work on it together for 5 days, then how many days will the woman take to complete the rest
of the work?
,d iq#"k fdlh dke dks 20 fnu es a iwjk dj ldrk gS vkSj ,d efgyk mlh dke dks 10 fnu es a iwjk dj ldrh gSA ;fn os ml
ij 5 fnu rd ,d lkFk dk;Z djrs gSa] rks efgyk dks 'ks"k dk;Z dks iwjk djus esa fdrus fnu yxsx
a s\

(a) 𝟏
𝟐 𝟐

(b) 𝟏𝟏
𝟒

(c) 𝟑𝟏
𝟐

(d) 𝟏𝟏
𝟐

5. 6 men or 2 women or 4 boys can finish a work in 77 days. How many days will 1 man, 1 woman and
1 boy together take to finish the same work?
6 iq#"k ;k 2 efgyk,¡ ;k 4 yM+ds fdlh dke dks 77 fnu eas iwjk dj ldr s gSaA 1 iq#"k] 1 efgyk vkSj 1 yM+dk feydj mlh
dke dks iwjk djus ea s fdrus fnu yax
s s\
(a) 86
(b) 80
(c) 84
(d) 82
6. A is 3 times as fast as B and is, therefore, able to complete a work in 32 days lesser than B. A and B,
working together, can complete the work in ________.
A, B ls 3 xquk rts gS vkSj blfy, fdlh dke dks B ls 32 fnu de le; es a iwjk djus ea s l{ke gSA ;fn A vkSj B ,d
lkFk feydj dke djr s gSa rks os bl dke dks fdrus fnu eas iwjk dj ldsx
a s\
(a) 10 days/fnu
(b) 12 days/fnu
(c) 16 days/fnu
(d) 14 days/fnu
Time and Work
7. Ram and Shawan working together can complete a job in 5 hours, where as Ram alone can complete
the same job in 6 hours. In how many hours can Shawan alone complete the job?
jke vkSj 'koku ,d lkFk feydj dke djr s gq, ,d dke dks 5 ?kaVs eas iwjk dj ldr s gS a] tcfd jke vdsys ml dke dks 6 ?kaVs
es a iwjk dj ldrk gSA 'koku dks vdsys ml dke dks iwjk djus ea s fdrus ?kaVksa dk le; yxsxk\
(a) 30
(b) 20
(c) 35
(d) 25
8. In one-sixth of the time that B takes to complete a piece of work, A can complete half of the same
work. If working together they take 16 days to complete the work, how much time shall B take to
complete it alone?
A 1/6 le; ea B
s ls vk/kk dke djrk gSA ;fn os ,d lkFk feydj ,d dke dks iwjk djus ea s16 fnu yrs s gSa] rks B dks vdsys
ml dke dks iwjk djus esa fdrus fnu yxsaxs\
(a) 38 days/fnu
(b) 76 days/fnu
(c) 44 days/fnu
(d) 64 days/fnu
9. Manoj and his wife Swathi fill a tank with water fetched from a well. Manoj fetches 5 litres of water
in 4 minutes whereas Swathi fetches 4 litres of water in 5 minutes. Find the time taken by them
together to fetch 205 litres of water.
eukst vkSj mldh iRuh Lokfr ,d dq,¡ ls ikuh fudky dj ,d Vda h Hkjrs gSaA eukst 4 min esa 5L ikuh fudkyrk gS tcfd
Lokfr 5 min es a4L ikuh fudkyrh gSA ,d lkFk feydj 205 L ikuh fudkyus eas muds }kjk fy;k x;k le; Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2 hours
(b) 80 minutes
(c) 100 minutes
(d) 1 hours 30 minutes

10. A can complete a work in 5 days and B can complete the same work in 10 days. If A and B work
alternately, starting with A, in how many days will they complete the work?
A fdlh dke dks 5 fnu es a iwjk dj ldrk gS vkSj B mlh dke dks 10 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrk gSA A ls çkjaHk djds ;fn A
vkSj B ckjh&ckjh ls ,dkarj :i ls dke djr s gSa] rks os ml dke dks fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsaxs\
Time and Work
(a) 𝟔 𝟐 days/fnu
(b) 𝟏
𝟔
days/fnu
𝟓
𝟐

(c) 𝟕 𝟐 days/fnu
𝟓

(d) 𝟕 𝟏 days/fnu
𝟐

11. A merchant gives an additional discount of 10% on the product after an initial discount of 20% on
the listed price. He managed to make a 10% profit by selling the product for `54,000. What was the
listed price of the product?

fdlh oLrq ds vafdr eYw ; ij 20% dh çkjfaHkd NwV ds ckn ,d O;kikjh ml ij 10% dh vfrfjDr NwV nsrk gSA og mRikn
dks `54,000 es a cspdj 10% ykHk vftZr dju s es a lQy jgkA ml oLrq dk vafdr ewY; D;k Fkk\
(a) `77,500
(b) `77,000
(c) `75,000
(d) `72,500
12. A work is done by P & Q, Q & R, and R & P in 12, 15 and 20 days, respectively. How many days
will P alone take to complete the work?
,d dk;Z P vkSj Q, Q vkSj R, rFkk R vkSj P }kjk Øe'k% 12, 5 vkSj 20 fnuks a es a iwjk fd;k tkrk gSA P vdsys ml dk;Z
dks iwjk djus eas fdru s fnu yxs k\
(a) 35 days/fnu
(b) 25 days/fnu
(c) 40 days/fnu
(d) 30 days/fnu
13. If 30 men can harvest a meadow in 7 days, in how many days can 21 men harvest the same meadow?
;fn 30 vkneh ,d ?kkl ds eSnku dks 7 fnu esa dkV ldr s gSa] rks 21 vkneh mlh ?kkl ds eSnku dks fdrus fnu esa dkV ldrs
gSa\
(a) 10
(b) 14
(c) 12
Time and Work
(d) 15
14. 20 workers can paint 24 walls in 36 days. In how many days can 30 workers paint 20 walls?
20 Jfed 24 nhokjks a dks 36 fnu eas jax ldr s gSaA 30 Jfed 20 nhokjksa dks fdrus fnu esa jax ldr s gSa\
(a) 20
(b) 30
(c) 24
(d) 15
15. Pranjal takes twice as much time as Vikram or thrice as much time as Ashwin to finish a piece of
work. Working together, they can finish the work in 6 days. Vikram can do the work alone in: (a)
18 days
(b) 9 days
(c) 15 days
(d) 12 days
16. Tim is thrice as good a workman as Joya and together they finish a piece of work in 75 days. In how
many days will Tim alone finish the work?
Vhe] tks;k dh rqyuk esa rhu xquk vf/kd dq'ky dkjhxj gS vkSj nksuksa feydj ,d dke dks 75 fnuksa ea s iwjk djrs gSaA fVe vdsyk
ml dke dks fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsxk\
(a) 25 days/fnu
(b) 100 days/fnu
(c) 50 days/fnu
(d) 1/100 days/fnu
17. Raghav and Aditya can complete a work in 3 days. Aditya and Ishaan can complete the same work
in 4 days. Ishaan and Raghav can complete it in 6 days. How many days will it take for Raghav,
Aditya and Ishaan, combined together, to complete the same amount of work?
jk?ko vkSj vkfnR; ,d dke dks 3 fnu eas iwjk dj ldrs gSaA vkfnR; vkSj bZ'kku mlh dke dks 4 fnu eas iwjk dj ldrs gSaA bZ'kku
vkSj jk?ko bls 6 fnu esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA jk?ko] vkfnR; vkSj bZ'kku dks ,d lkFk feykdj mlh dke dks iwjk dju s eas fdrus
fnu yxsx
a s\ (a) 2 𝟒
𝟓

(b) 𝟑𝟐
𝟑

(c) 𝟑𝟑
𝟒
Time and Work
(d) 𝟐
𝟐
𝟑
18. If Priya and Renu can do a job in 12 hours (working together at their respective constant speeds)
and Priya can do the job alone in 18 hours, in how many hours can Renu do the job alone?
;fn fç;k vkSj js.kq ,d dke dks 12 ?kaV s eas iwjk dj ldrh gSa ¼viuh&viuh fu;r xfr ls ,d lkFk dk;Z djrs gq,½ vkSj fç;k
vdsys ml dke dks 18 ?kaVks a esa iwjk dj ldrh gS] rks j.s kq vdsys ml dke dks fdrus ?kaVksa es a iwjk dj ik,xh\
(a) 36
(b) 24
(c) 27
(d) 21
19. A, B and C can do a work in 5 days, 6 days and 10 days, respectively. Working together, in how
many days will they finish the same work?
A, B vkSj C ,d dke dks Øe'k% 5 fnu] 6 fnu vkSj 10 fnu eas iwjk dj ldr s gSaA ,d lkFk feydj dke djrs gq,] os mlh
dke dks fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsxa s\
(a) 2𝟏
𝟕

(b) 4𝟏
𝟕

(c) 3𝟏
𝟕

(d) 1𝟏
𝟕

20. X does a work in 6 days, while Y does it in 12 days. If they work alternatively and X begins, in how
many days will the work be finished?
X ,d dk;Z dks 6 fnuks a es a lekIr dj ldrk gS] tcfd Y mls 12 fnuksa eas lekIr dj ldrk gSA ;fn os ,dkarj :i ls dk;Z
djrs gSa vkSj X dk;Z vkjaHk djrk gS] rks dk;Z fdrus fnuksa esa lekIr gks tk,xk\
(a) 7
(b) 5
(c) 8
(d) 6
21. 3 men and 7 women can complete a task in 10 days. On the other hand, 4 men and 6 women, take 8
days to complete the same task. How long will it take 10 women to complete the same task?
Time and Work
3 iq#"k vkSj 7 efgyk,¡ ,d dk;Z dks 10 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA nwljh vksj] 4 iq#"k vkSj 6 efgyk,¡ mlh dk;Z dks iwjk djus
ea s8 fnu dk le; yrs s gSaA mlh dk;Z dks iwjk djus eas 10 efgykvks a dks fdruk le; yxsxk\
(a) 36 days/fnu
(b) 43 days/fnu
(c) 48 days/fnu
(d) 40 days/fnu
22. If 15 boys earn `900 in 5 days, then how much will 20 boys earn in 7 days?
;fn 15 yM+ds 5 fnuksa esa `900 dekrs gSa] rks 20 yM+ds 7 fnuksa es a fdruk dek,axs\
(a) `1,580
(b) `1,680
(c) `1,540
(d) `1,650
23. If 15 people take 5 days to complete a job, in how many days can 25 people finish that work?
;fn 15 O;fDr fdlh dke dks iwjk djus eas 5 fnu dk le; ysr s gSa] rks 25 O;fDr mlh dke dks fdrus fnuks a eas iwjk dj ldrs
gSa\
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 1
24. 45 people can repair a road in 10 days, working 6 hours a day. In how many days can 30 people,
working 6 hours a day, complete the same work?
45 yksx ,d fnu eas 6 ?kaV s dke djds 10 fnuks a es a ,d lM+d dh ejEer dj ldr s gSaA 30 O;fDr çfrfnu 6 ?kaVs dk;Z djrs
gq, ml dk;Z dks fdrus fnuksa ea s iwjk djsaxs\
(a) 12
(b) 10
(c) 18
(d) 15
25. A and B together can finish a job in 40 days. A can do the same job on her own in 60 days. How long
will B take to do the three-fourth of the same work all alone?
A vkSj B feydj ,d dke dks 40 fnuksa eas iwjk dj ldrs gSaA A vdsyk mlh dke dks 60 fnuks a esa dj ldrk gSA B dks mlh
dke dk rhu&pkSFkkbZ Hkkx vdsys iwjk djus esa fdruk le; yxsxk\
Time and Work
(a) 90 days/fnu
(b) 100 days/fnu
(c) 80 days/fnu
(d) 120 days/fnu
26. 40 men can complete a piece of work in 18 days. 9 days after they start working together, 5 more
men join them. How many days will they now take to complete the remaining work?
40 iq#"k ,d dk;Z dks 18 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA muds ,d lkFk dk;Z vkjHa k djus ds fy, 9 fnu ckn] 5 vkSj iq#"k muds
lkFk 'kfey gks tkr s gSaA 'ks"k dk;Z dks iwjk djus es a vc os fdrus fnuks a dk le; yax
s s\
(a) 9 days/fnu
(b) 8 days/fnu
(c) 6 days/fnu
(d) 7 days/fnu
27. Avi and Bindu can complete a project in four and twelve hours, respectively. Avi begins project at
5 a.m., and they work alternately for one hour each. When will the project be completed?
vfo vkSj fcUnq ,d çkstsDV dks Øe'k% pkj vkSj ckjg ?kaVs esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA ;fn vfo 5 a.m. ij çkstsDV vkjHa k djrk gS vkSj
os oSdfYid :i ls] çR;sd ,d&,d ?kaV s ds fy, dk;Z djr s gSa] rks çkstsDV dc iwjk gksxk\
(a) 9 a.m.
(b) 11 a.m.
(c) 1 p.m.
(d) 10 a.m.
28. A and B together can do a piece of work in 12 days, while A alone can complete the same work in
18 days. How long will B alone take to complete the work?
A vkSj B feydj ,d dk;Z dks 12 fnuksa es a dj ldrs gSa] tcfd A vdsyk mlh dk;Z dks 18 fnuksa es a iwjk dj ldrk gSA B
vdsys mlh dk;Z dks iwjk djus es a fdruk le; ysxk\
(a) 6 days/fnu
(b) 12 days/fnu
(c) 24 days/fnu
(d) 36 days/fnu
29. A can complete a piece of work in 12 days, and B can complete the same work in 36 days. In how
many days will both, together, complete the work?
Time and Work
A fdlh dk;Z dks 12 fnu esa iwjk dj ldrk gS] vkSj B mlh dk;Z dks 36 fnu eas iwjk dj ldrk GSA nksuksa feydj dk;Z dks fdrus
fnu eas iwjk djasxs\
(a) 7
(b) 8
(c) 6
(d) 9
30. A can do a piece of work in 12 days and B can do it in 30 days. They work on alternate days; starting
with A. In how many days will the work be completed?
A ,d dk;Z dks 12 fnuks a esa dj ldrk gS vkSj B mlh dk;Z dks 30 fnuks a eas dj ldrk gSA os ckjh&ckjh ls ,d&,d fnu
NksM+dj dk;Z djrs gSa( A dk;Z 'kq: djrk gSA dk;Z fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk gksxk\

(a) 16𝟒
𝟓

(b) 17𝟏
𝟕

(c) 16𝟒
𝟕

(d) 17𝟐
𝟓

31. If, in a family, consumption of sugar is 6 kg for 24 days, then what is the consumption of sugar for
18 days?
;fn ,d ifjokj ea s 24 fnuksa esa 6 fdxzk- phuh dh [kir gksrh gS] rks ml ifjokj eas 18 fnuks a fdruh phuh dh [kir gksxh\
(a) 3.75 kg
(b) 4 kg
(c) 3.6 kg
(d) 4.5 kg
32. 16 men can paint 15 walls in 45 days. In how many days can 20 men paint 20 walls?
16 iq#"k 15 nhokjksa dks 45 fnuks a esa isVa dj ldr s gSA 20 iq#"k 20 nhokjksa dks fdrus fnuksa esa isV djsaxs\
(a) 40
(b) 60
(c) 48
(d) 45
Time and Work
33. A can do a piece of work in 24 days and B can do it in 80 days. B works alone for 2 days and A works
alone on the 3rd day. This process continues till the work is completed. In how many days will the
work be completed?
A fdlh dke dks 24 fnu eas dj ldrk gS vkSj B bls 80 fnu eas dj ldrk gSA B nks fnu vdsys dk;Z djrk gS vkSj A rhlj s
fnu vdsy s dk;Z djrk gSA ;g çfØ;k dke iwjk gksu s rd pyrh gSA dk;Z fdrus fnu ea s iwjk gksxk\
(a) 42
(b) 45
(c) 48
(d) 44
34. A and B working separately can do a piece of work in 21 and 24 days, respectively. If they work for
a day alternately with A beginning the work, it would be completed in ________.
A vkSj B vyx&vyx dke djrs gq, ,d dke dks Øe'k% 2 vkSj 24 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA ;fn os ,d fnu NksM+dj ,d

fnu ckjh&ckjh ls dke djrs gSa vkSj A dke dh 'kq#vkr djrk gS] rks ;g dke --------------- eas iwjk gks tk,xkA (a) 𝟐𝟒 𝟏 days
𝟖

(b) 𝟐𝟏 𝟑 days
(c) 𝟑
𝟐𝟐
days
𝟖
𝟖

(d) 𝟐𝟐 𝟏 days
𝟖

35. A man takes 16 days to complete a project. A woman does the same work in 12 days. They started
the work together on alternate days and the man worked on the first day. How much time will they
take to complete the work?
,d vkneh ,d çkstsDV dks iwjk djus esa 16 fnu ysrk gSA ,d efgyk mlh dke dks 12 fnu esa djrh gSA mUgksua s lkFk feydj
,d ds ckn ,d fnuksa esa ckjh&ckjh ls dke djuk 'kq: fd;k vkSj vkneh u s igy s fnu dke fd;k FkkA mUga s dke iwjk djus eas
fdruk le; yxsxk\ (a) 𝟓𝟖 𝒅𝒂𝒚𝒔/fnu
𝟒

(b) 𝟓𝟓 𝒅𝒂𝒚𝒔/fnu
𝟒

(c) 𝟑𝟑 𝒅𝒂𝒚𝒔/𝐟𝐧𝐮
𝟒
Time and Work
(d) 𝟔𝟏 𝒅𝒂𝒚𝒔/fnu
𝟒

36. If Mona and Sona together can finish a typing work in 18 days and Sona alone can finish it in 24
days, find the number of days in which Mona alone can finish the work.
;fn eksuk vkSj lksuk feydj ,d VkbZfiax dk;Z dks 18 fnuksa es a iwjk dj ldrh gSa vkSj lkus k vdsys bls 24 fnuksa esa iwjk dj
ldrh gS] rks eksuk vdsy s ml dk;Z dks fdrus fnuksa eas iwjk dj ldrh gS\
(a) 48
(b) 60
(c) 64
(d) 72
37. 30 men can complete a piece of work in 24 days. 12 days after they started working together, 10
more men joined them. How many days will they now take to complete the remaining work?
30 iq#"k ,d dke dks 24 fnuks a eas iwjk dj ldrs gSaA muds ,d lkFk dke djuk 'kq: djus ds 12 fnu ckn] 10 vkSj iq#"k muds
lkFk dke eas tqM+ x,A 'ks"k dke dks iwjk gksus esa fdrus fnuksa dk le; yxsxk\
(a) 12 days/fnu
(b) 8 days/fnu
(c) 10 days/fnu
(d) 9 days/fnu
38. A can complete a task in 12 days and B can complete the same task in 18 days. They start working
together but A works for only 2 days. The remaining work is completed by B. If the total wage is
`2,400, then what is B's share (in `) ?
A ,d dke dks 12 fnuks a eas iwjk dj ldrk gS vkSj B mlh dke dks 18 fnu es a iwjk dj ldrk gSA os ,d lkFk dke djuk 'kq:
djrs gSa] yfsdu A dsoy 2 fnuksa ds fy, dke djrk gSA 'ks"k dke B }kjk iwjk fd;k tkrk gSA ;fn dke ds fy, dqy osru
`2,400 gS] rks B dk fgLlk (` esa) Kkr djsAa
(a) 1600
(b) 1800
(c) 1200
(d) 2000
39. A man and a boy together can do a certain amount of digging in 24 days. Their speeds in digging
are in the ratio of 4 : 3. How many days will the boy take to compelte the work if engaged alone?

,d vkneh vkSj ,d yM+dk feydj ,d fuf'pr ek=k eas [kqnkbZ dk dke 24 fnuks a esa dj ldr s gSA mudh [kqnkbZ dh xfr dk
vuqikr 4 : 3 gSA yM+dk vdsys og dke iwjk djus esa fdrus fnu dk le; yxk,xk\
Time and Work
(a) 52 days/fnu
(b) 26 days/fnu
(c) 60 days/fnu
(d) 56 days/fnu
40. A can do a piece of work alone is 96 days and B can do it alone in 104 days. In how many days can
the duo, working together, complete the work?
A, ,d dk;Z dks vdsys 96 fnuksa esa dj ldrk gS vkSj B mlh dk;Z dks vdsys 104 fnuks a es a dj ldrk gSaA nksuksa ,d lkFk dk;Z
djrs gq,] dk;Z dks fdrus fnuksa es a iwjk dj ldr sgSa\
(a) 49.94
(b) 49.92
(c) 49.96
(d) 49.88
41. A can do a piece of work in 15 days, but with the help of B, he can do it in 9 days. In what time can
B do it alone?
A ,d dk;Z dks 15 fnu es a dj ldrk gS] yfsdu B dh enn ls og bls 9 fnu esa dj ldrk gSA B vdsys bl dk;Z dks fdrus
le; eas dj ldrk gS\ (a) 22.5 days/fnu
(b) 18 days/fnu
(c) 21 days/fnu
(d) 20.5 days/fnu
42. If 5 persons can prepare 5 tables in 5 days, then how long will it take 25 persons to prepare 25
tables?
;fn 5 O;fDr 5 fnuksa eas 5 ets s a cuk ldr sgSa] rks 25 O;fDr 25 estsa cukus eas fdruk le; ysxa s\
(a) 25 days/fnu
(b) 5 days/fnu
(c) 20 days/fnu
(d) 15 days/fnu
43. Asha and Bhuvan can do a piece of work in 6 days and 9 days, respectively. They work on alternate
days, starting with Asha on the first day. In how many days will the work be completed? vk'kk vkSj
Hkqou ,d dk;Z dks Øe'k% 6 fnu vkSj 9 fnu eas iwjk dj ldr s gSA os igy s fnu vk'kk ls vkjaHk djrs gq, oSdfYid fnuksa eas dk;Z
djrs gSaA dk;Z fdru s fnuksa esa iwjk gks tk,xk\
Time and Work
(a) 6 days/fnu
(b) 7 days/fnu
(c) 9 days/fnu
(d) 8 days/fnu
Pipe and Cistern
1. A pipe can fill a tank in 15 hours. Due to leakage in the bottom it is filled in 20 hours. if the tank is
full, and the pipe is closed, how much time will the leak take to empty the entire tank?
,d ikbi ls ,d VaSd dks 15 ?kaVs esa Hkjk tk ldrk gSA isna h esa fjlko ds dkj.k ;g 20 ?kaVs eas Hkjrk gSA ;fn VSad iwjk Hkj x;k gS
vkSj ikbi can gS] rks fjlko ds }kjk bls [kkyh gksu s ea s fdruk le; yxsxk\
(a) 60 hrs
(b) 50 hrs
(c) 40 hrs
(d) 30 hrs
2. A container is normally filled in 5 hours. However, it takes 6 hours when there is a leak at the
bottom. If the container is full, in what time would the leak empty it, if no water is allowed into the
container during that period?
,d daVsuj lkekU; :i ls 5 ?kaV s esa Hkj tkrk gSA gkykafd] ry eas fjlko gksus ij bleas 6 ?kaVs dk le; yxrk gSA ;fn daVus j
Hkjk gqvk gS] rks fjlko fdrus le; esa bls [kkyh djsxk] ;fn bl vof/k esa daVus j es a ikuh Hkjus dh vuqefr ugha gS \
(a) 5h
(b) 6h
(c) 15 h
(d) 30 h
Time Speed and Distance
61 Questions
1. Shyamal covers 1 km in 10 min, whereas Radha covers the same distance in 8 min. By what distance
does Radha beat Shyamal?
';key 10 feuV eas 1 fdeh- dh njw h r; djrk gS] tcfd jk/kk 8 feuV eas leku njw h r; djrh gSA jk/kk] ';key dks fdruh njw
h ls gjkrh gS\
(a) 300 m
(b) 400 m
(c) 200 m
(d) 500 m
2. Priya covers a certain distance by her car at a speed of 21 km/h and returns at a speed of 17 km/h.
What is her average speed during the travel? fç;k viuh dkj ls 21km/h dh pky ls ,d fuf'pr njw h r; djrh
gS vkSj 17 km/h dh pky ls mlh jkLrs ls okil vkrh gSA bl iwjh ;k=k ds nkSjku mldh vkSlr Kkr dhft,A

(a) 18 𝟏𝟓
𝟏𝟗
km/h
(b) 19 𝟏𝟓 km/h
𝟏𝟖

(c) 17 𝟏𝟓 km/h
𝟐𝟏

(d) 18 𝟏𝟗 km/h g
𝟏𝟓

3. A motorcycle covers 50 km at a speed of 25 km/h. Find the speed of the motorcycle for the next 50
km of the journey so that the average speed of the whole journey will be 30 km/h.
,d eksVjlkbfdy 25 km/h dh pky ls 50 km dh njw h r; djrh gSA vxy s50 km dh ;k=k ds fy, eksVjlkbfdy dh pky
Kkr djsa rkfd iwjh ;k=k dh vkSlr pky 30 km/h gksA
(a) 32.5 km/h
(b) 37.5 km/h
(c) 40 km/h
(d) 35 km/h
4. Ali and Badal start from the same position and at the same time in a 1200 a circular race, with
speeds of 27 km/h and 45 km/h, respectively. Find after how much time they will meet again on the
track for the first time when they are both running in the same direction.
Time Speed and Distance
vyh vkSj ckny ,d gh LFkku ls vkSj ,d gh le; es a1200 m o`Ùkkdkj nkSM+ esa Øe'k% 27 km/h vkSj 45 km/h dh pky ls
nkSM+uk vkjHa k djrs gS a Kkr dhft, fd os fdrus le; ckn iqu% VªSd ij igyh ckj feyax
s s tc os nksuksa ,d gh fn'kk esa nkSM+ jgs
gksAa
(a) 280 seconds/lsdaM
(b) 240 seconds/lsdaM
(c) 250 seconds/lsdaM
(d) 220 seconds/lsdaM
5. A watercraft is rowed down 32 km along a river in 4 hours and 10 km against the river in 5 hours.
Find the speed of the watercraft and that of the river.
,d ty;ku unh dh /kkjk dh fn'kk eas 4 ?kaV s ea s32 km vkSj unh dh /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk eas 5 ?kaV s eas 10 km dh nwjh r;
djrk gSA ty;ku vkSj unh dh /kkjk dh pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 4.5 km/h and 2.5 km/h
(b) 4 km/h and 3 km/h
(c) 5 km/h and 3 km/h
(d) 3.5 km/h and 1.5 km/h
6. Roshni travelled at the speed of 66 km/h while going from point A to point B and returned via the
same route at the speed of 92.4 km/h. What was Roshni's overall average speed during the twoway
journey?
jks'kuh u s fcUn wA ls fcUn wB rd tkr s le; 66 km/h dh pky ls ;k=k dh vkSj mlh ekxZ ls 92.4 km/h dh pky ls okil
vkbZA nksrjQk ;k=k ds nkSjku jks'kuh dh dqy vkSlr pky D;k Fkh\
(a) 77 km/h
(b) 79.2 km/h
(c) 79 km/h
(d) 78 km/h
7. A man rides his bicycle for 10 kilometres at a speed of 12 kilometres per hour, then for another 12
kilometres at a speed of 10 kilometres per hour. What is his average speed for the entire trip
approximately?
,d vkneh viuh lkbfdy dks 12 fdyksehVj çfr ?kaV s dh pky ls 10 fdyksehVj pykrk gS] fQj vxy s 12 fdyksehVj] 10
fdyksehVj çfr ?kaV s dh pky ls pykrk gSA iwjh ;k=k es a mldh vkSlr pky yxHkx fdruh gS\
(a) 10.8 km/h
(b) 11.8 km/h
Time Speed and Distance
(c) 11.4 km/h
(d) 10 km/h
8. A man runs 200 metres in 24 seconds. His speed is:
,d vkneh 24 sec esa 200 m nkSM+rk gSA mldh xfr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 30 km/h
(b) 32 km/h
(c) 24 km/h
(d) 33 km/h
9. While travelling from Nashik to Daman, Harsh drove for 1 hour at a speed of 50 km/h and for the
next three hours at 60 km/h. What was his average speed for the whole trip?
ukfld ls neu dh ;k=k djrs le;] g"kZ us 1 ?kaVs ds fy, 50 km/h dh pky ls vkSj vxys rhu ?kaVks a ds fy, 60 km/h dh
pky ls xkM+h pykbZA iwjh ;k=k es a mldh vkSlr pky D;k jgh\
(a) 56 km/h
(b) 57.5 km/h
(c) 55 km/h
(d) 58.5 km/h
10. Ruksana travelled at 60 km/h while going from point A to point B, and returned via the same route
at a different speed. If Ruksana’s overall average speed during the two-way journey was 48 km/h,
what was her speed while travelling from B to A?
#dlkuk u s LFkku A ls LFkku B rd tku s esa 60 km/h dh pky ls ;k=k dh] vkSj ,d fHkUu pky ds lkFk mlh ekxZ ls
okil ykSVhA ;fn bldk nksrjQk ;k=k ds nkSjku #dlkuk dh dqy vkSlr pky 48 km/h Fkh] rks LFkku B ls LFkku A dh vksj
;k=k djrs le; mldh vkSlr D;k Fkh\
(a) 42 km/h
(b) 40 km/h
(c) 45 km/h
(d) 36 km/h
11. What distance will be covered by a bus moving at 108 km/h in 40 seconds?
108 km/h dh pky ls pyus okyh cl 40 lsdaM es a fdruh nwjh r; djsxh\
(a) 1 km 600 m
(b) 1 km 400 m
(c) 1 km 800 m
Time Speed and Distance
(d) 1 km 200 m
12. In a circular race of 2500 m, a man and a woman start from a point towards opposite directions
with speeds of 37 km/h and 35 km/h, respectively. After how much time from the start of the race
will they meet for the first time?

2500 m dh ,d o`Ùkkdkj jsl ea]s ,d iq#"k vkSj ,d efgyk Øe'k% 37 km/h vkSj 35 km/h dh pky ls foijhr fn'kkvks a dh
vksj ,d gh fcUn w ls nkSM+uk 'kq: djrs gSaA nkSM+ 'kq: gksu s ds fdrus le; ckn os igyh ckj feyax
s s\
(a) 2 min 40 sec
(b) 2 min 30 sec
(c) 2 min 5 sec
(d) 2 min 20 sec
13. Sonam is a cab driver, who plies within a city. The number of kilometres that she drives on a
Tuesday was 12.5% less than the number of kilometres that she drives on the day before. On the
other hand, the number of kilometres thta she drives on Wednesday was 20% more than the number
of kilometres that she drives on Tuesday. If Sonam drives a total of 336 km on Wednesday, how
many kilometres did she drive on Monday?
lksue ,d dSc Mªkboj gS] tks ,d 'kgj ds Hkhrj gh xkM+h pykrh gSA eaxyokj dks mlds }kjk r; dh xbZ njw h ¼fdyksehVj esa½]
,d fnu igys mlds }kjk r; dh xbZ nwjh ¼fdyksehVj esa½ ls 12.5% de FkhA tcfd cq/kokj dks mlds }kjk r; dh xbZ njw h
¼fdyksehVj esa½] eaxyokj dks mlds }kjk r; dh xbZ njw h ¼fdyksehVj esa½ ls 20% vf/kd FkhA ;fn lksue us cq/kokj dks dqy 336
km dh njw h r; dh] rks lkseokj dks mlus fdrus fdyksehVj nwjh r; dh\
(a) 315 km
(b) 318 km
(c) 320 km
(d) 324 km
14. A person runs at an average speed of 20 km/h for 30 minutes and cycles at a speed of 32 km/h for 1
hour 15 minutes. Calculate the average speed (in km/h, rounded off to 1 decimal place).
,d O;fDr 30 feuV ds fy, 20 km/h dh vkSlr pky ls nkSM+rk gS vkSj 1 ?kaVs 15 feuV ds fy, 32 km/h dh pky ls
lkbfdy pykrk gSA vkSlr pky dh x.kuk djsa (km/h ea]s n'keyo ds ckn 1 LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a) 30.5
(b) 28.6
(c) 25.4
(d) 26.3
Time Speed and Distance
15. A boat's speed in still water is 22 km/h, while the river is flowing with a speed of 8 km/h and the
time taken to cover a certain distance upstreawm is 4 hours more than the time taken to cover the
same distance downstream. Find distance.
'kkar ty es a ,d uko dh pky 22 km/h gS tcfd /kkjk dh pky 8 km/h gSA ;fn uko }kjk /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk ,d fuf'pr
njw h dks r; djus esa fy;k x;k le;] /kkjk dh fn'kk es a mruh gh nwjh r; djus eas yxu s oky s le ls 4 ?kaV s vf/kd gS] rks og
njw h Kkr dhft,A
(a) 105 km
(b) 110 km
(c) 115 km
(d) 125 km
(d) 240
16. With an average speed of 60 km/h, a train reaches its destination on time. If it goes with an average
speed of 45 km/h, it is late by 20 minutes. The distance covered by the train is______. ,d jsyxkM+h 60
km/h dh vkSlr pky ls pyus ij vius xarO; ij le; ij igqaprh gSA ;fn og 45 km/h dh vkSlr pky ls tkrh gS] rks ;g
20 feuV dh njs h igq¡prh gSA jys xkM+h }kjk r; dh xbZ nwjh ----------------- gSA
(a) 30 km
(b) 40 km
(c) 50 km
(d) 60 km
17. A 640 metre long train travelling at 80 km/h overtook a 540 metre long train travelling at 72 km/h
in the same direction. How long did it take the faster train to cross the other train completely?
80 km/h dh pky ls py jgh 640 ehVj yca h jys xkM+h us mlh fn'kk es a72 km/h dh pky ls py jgh 540 ehVj yca h
jsyxkM+h dks ikj fd;kA rts pky okyh jys xkM+h }kjk nlw jh jys xkM+h dks iwjh rjg ls ikj djus eas fdruk le; yxk\
(a) 8 minutes 41 seconds
(b) 9 minutes 09 seconds
(c) 9 minutes 01 seconds
(d) 8 minutes 51 seconds
18. A bus covers a certain distance travelling at a speed of 40 km/h and returns to the starting point at
a speed of 60 km/h. The average speed (in km/h) for the entire journey is:
,d cl 40 km/h dh pky ls ;k=k djrs gq, ,d fuf'pr nwjh r; djrh gS vkSj 60 km/h dh pky ls çkjfaHkd fcUnw ij okil
vkrh gSA iwjh ;k=k ds fy, vkSlr pky (km/h esa) D;k gS\
Time Speed and Distance
(a) 48
(b) 20
(c) 100
(d) 50
19. A man can swim in still water at a speed of 6 km/h, but he takes thrice as long to swim upstream as
downstream. The speed of the man, when swimming downstream is:
(a) 3 km/h
(b) 2 km/h
(c) 9 km/h
(d) 6 km/h
20. A train takes 3 hours to travel from place A to B at the speed of 60 km/h. The same train takes 2
hours to travel from B to C at 50% increased speed. What is the average speed of the train from
place A to C?
,d Vªsu 60 km/h dh pky ls LFkku A ls B rd ;k=k dju s esa 3 ?kaVs dk le; ysrh gSA ogh Vªsu 50% c<h+ gqbZ pky ls B
ls C rd ;k=k djus esa 2 ?kaVs dk le; ysrh gSA LFkku A vkSj C rd Vªus dh vkSlr pky D;k gS\
(a) 60 km/h
(b) 90 km/h
(c) 80 km/h
(d) 72 km/h
21. A train running at the speed of 63 km/h crosses a pole in 24 seconds. What is the length of the train?
63 km/h dh xfr ls py jgh ,d jys xkM+h ,d [kEHk dks 24 sec esa ikj djrh gSA Vªsu dh yackbZ D;k gksxh\
(a) 360 m
(b) 320 m
(c) 280 m
(d) 420 m
22. A girl travels 30 km at a speed of 15 km/h. She travels another 20 km at a speed of 10 km/h. What
is her average speed for the entire journey?
,d yM+dh 15 km/h dh pky ls 30 km dh njw h r; djrh gSA og vkxs dh 20 km dh njw h 10 km/h dh pky ls r;
djrh gSA dqy ;k=k ds nkSjku mldh vkSlr pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 15 km/h
(b) 12.5 km/h
Time Speed and Distance
(c) 13 km/h
(d) 11.5 km/h
23. A woman can row 36 km downstream in 4 hours and 49 km upstream in 7 hours. What is the speed
of the current?
,d efgyk /kkjk dh fn'kk es a36 km dh njw h 4 ?kaVs es a vkSj /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk esa 49 km dh njw h 7 ?kaVs ea s rSjdj r;
dj ldrh gSA /kkjk dh pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2 km/h
(b) 1.5 km/h
(c) 3 km/h
(d) 1 km/h
24. An athlete crosses a distance of 3600 m in 12 minutes. What is his speed (in km/h)?
,d ,FkyhV 12 feuV es a3600 m dh nwjh r; djrk gSA mldh pky (km/h esa) Kkr djs\a
(a) 15
(b) 17
(c) 18
(d) 16
25. Rani covers a distance of 475 m in a minute. How much distance would Rani have covered in an
hour if she travelled at 1.2 times of her current speed?
jkuh ,d feuV eas 475 m dh njw h r; djrh gSA ;fn jkuh viuh orZeku pky dh 1.2 xquk pky ls ;k=k djrh rks og ,d ?kaV
s ea s fdruh nwjh r; djrh\
(a) 34.4 km
(b) 34.3 km
(c) 34.2 km
(d) 34.1 km
26. A ship sails out to a mark at the speed of 15 km/h and sails back to the starting point at the speed of
10 km/h. The average speed of sailing of the ship is:
,d tgkt 15 km/h dh pky ls ,d fu'kku rd tkrk gS vkSj 10 km/h dh pky ls vkjafHkd fcUn w ij okil vk tkrk gSA
iwjh ;k=k es a tgkt dh vkSlr pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 12 km/h
(b) 15 km/h
(c) 13 km/h
Time Speed and Distance
(d) 14 km/h
27. Three cities A, B and C are located such that they form the vertices of an equilateral triangle if
joined by straight lines. Rashid travels from A to B at the speed of 40 km/h, from B to C at the speed
of 60 km/h and from C to A at the speed of 72 km/h. Find the average speed of Rashid for the entire
journey.
rhu 'kgj A, B vkSj C, bl çdkj fLFkr gSa fd ;fn os lh/kh j[s kkvksa ls tqM+r s gSa rks os ,d leckgq f=Hkqt ds 'kh"kZ cukrs gSaA
jkf'kn A vkSj B rd 20 km/h dh pky ls] B ls C rd 60 km/h dh pky ls vkSj A rd 72 km/h dh pky ls pyrk
gSA iwjh ;k=k ds fy, jkf'k dh vkSlr pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 54 km/h

(b) 𝟓𝟔 𝟐 𝒌𝒎/𝒉
𝟑

(c) 𝟓𝟕 𝟏 𝒌𝒎/𝒉
𝟑

28. Two trains having lengths of 230 m and 240 m are 130 m apart. They start moving towards each
other on parallel tracks, at speed of 160 km/h and 200 km/h, respectively. In how much time will
the train cross each other?
230 m vkSj 240 m yackbZ okyh nks Vªsuas 130 m dh nwjh ij gSaA os lekukarj iVfj;ksa ij Øe'k% 160 km/h vkSj 200 km/h
dh pky ls ,d&nwljs dh vksj pyuk 'kq: djrh gSaA Vªus s a ,d&nwlj s dks fdrus le; eas ikj djsxa h\
(a) 5 sec
(b) 6 sec
(c) 8 sec
(d) 7 sec
29. A car travelled distances of 10 km, 20 km and 30 km at speeds of 30 km/h, 40 km/h and 60 km/h,
respectively. The average speed of the car is:
,d dkj 30 km/h, 40 km/h vkSj 60 km/h dh pky ls Øe'k% 10 km, 20 km vkSj 30 km dh nwjh r; djrh gSA dkj
dh vkSlr pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 45 km/h
(b) 20 km/h
(c) 30 km/h
(d) 40 km/h
Time Speed and Distance
30. The distance between stations A and B is 778 kilometres. A train travels from station A to station B
at a uniform speed of 84 km/h and then returns to station A at a uniform speed of 56 km/h. What is
the train's average speed (in km/h) throughout the journey?
LV's ku A vkSj B ds chp dh njw h 778 km gSA ,d jys xkM+h LVs'ku A ls LVs'ku B rd 84 km/h dh ,dleku pky ls
tkrh gS vkSj fQj 56 km/h dh ,dleku pky ls LVs'ku A ij okil vk tkrh gSA iwjh ;k=k ds nkSjku jys xkM+h dh vkSlr pky
(km/h es)a D;k gS\
(a) 63.4
(b) 66
(c) 67.2
(d) 65

31. The average of a car is 𝟏 𝟑 times the average of a bus. A tractor covers 1150km in 23 hours. How
𝟓

much distance will the car cover in 4 hours if the speed of the bus is twice the speed of the tractor?

,d dkj dh vkSlr pky ,d cl dh vkSlr pky dh 𝟏 𝟑 xquh gSA ,d VªSDVj 23 ?kaVs es a1150 km dh nwjh r; djrk gSA

;fn cl dh pky VªSDVj dh pky dh nksxquh gS rks dkj 4 ?kaVs ea s fdruh nwjh r; djsxh\
(a) 540 km
(b) 740 km
(c) 440 km
(d) 640 km
32. Anjali and Babita are running on a circular track in opposite directin from same time at same point
with speeds of 8 m/sec and 6 m/sec, respectively. If the length of the circular track is 960 m, how
many times distinct points they will meet?
vatfy vkSj cchrk ,d o`Ùkkdkj VSªd ij ,d gh le; vkSj ,d gh fcUnw ls foijhr fn'kkvks a esa Øe'k% 8 m/sec vkSj 6 m/sec
dh pky ls nkSM+ jgh gSaA ;fn o`Ùkkdkj VªSd dh yackbZ 960 m gS] rks os vyx&vyx feyu fcUnwvksa ij fdruh ckj feyasxh\ (a)
7 times/ckj
(b) 6 times/ckj
(c) 12 times/ckj
(d) 14 times/ckj
Time Speed and Distance
33. Gopal travels from A to B at the speed of 5km/h, from B to C at 10 km/h, and from C to D at 15
km/h. If AB = BC = CD, then find Gopal’s average speed. xksiky A ls B rd 5 km/h dh pky ls] B ls C
rd 10 km/h dh pky ls vkSj C ls D rd 15 km/h dh pky ls pyrk gSA ;fn AB = BC = CD gS] rks xksiky dh vkSlr
pky Kkr dhft,A

(a) 8 𝟐 𝒌𝒎/𝒉
𝟏𝟏

(b) 70 𝟐 𝒌𝒎/𝒉
𝟏𝟏

(c) 60 𝟐 𝒌𝒎/𝒉
𝟏𝟏

(d) 9 𝟐 𝒌𝒎/𝒉
𝟏𝟏

34. ,d fVªe es a jke 10 ?kaVs eas 200 km dh njw h r; djrk gSA lcls igy s mlus ckbd ls 15 km/h dh pky ls viuh ;k=k
'kq:
dh] mlds ckn mldh ckbd [kjkc gks xbZ vkSj mlu s 'ks"k ;k=k vius nksLr dh dkj ls 25 km/ dh pky ls iwjh dhA ckbd vkSj
dkj }kj r; dh xbZ nfwj;ks a dk vuqikr -------------- gSA
(a) 3:5
(b) 2:3
(c) 1:1
(d) 5:3
35. After seeing a policeman from a distance of 500 m, a thief starts running at a speed of 10 km/h. After
noticing, the policeman chases immediately with a speed of 12 km/h, and the thief is caught.
The distance run by the policeman is
500 m dh njw h ls ,d iqfyldehZ dks n[s kdj ,d tksj 10 km/h dh pky ls nkSM+us yxrk gSA mls n[s kdj iqfyldehZ rqjar
12 km/h dh pky mldk ihNk djrk gS vkSj pksj dk s idM+ ysrk gSA iqfyldehZ }kjk r; dh xbZ njw h Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2.4 km
(b) 3 km
(c) 2.5 km
(d) 3.6 km
36. Ravi drove for 4 hours at a speed of 70 miles per hour and for 2 hours at 40 miles per hour. What
was his average speed (in miles per hour) for the whole journey?
Time Speed and Distance
jfo u s70 ehy çfr ?kaVs dh pky ls 4 ?kaVs vkSj 40 ehy çfr ?kaVs dh pky ls 2 ?kaVs xkM+h pykbZA iwjh ;k=k es a mldh vkSlr
pky ¼ehy çfr ?kaV s ea½s D;k Fkh\
(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 55
(d) 45
37. ‘A’ and ‘B’ are two stations 494 km apart. A train starts from station ‘A’ at 3 p.m. and travels
towards station ‘B’ at 83 km/h. Another train starts from station ‘B’ at 4 p.m. and travels towards
station ‘A’ at 54 km/h. At what time do they meet?
nks LVs'kuksa 'A' vkSj 'B' ds chp dh nwjh 494 km gSA ,d Vªsu LV's ku 'A' ls 3 p.m. ij pyuk 'kq: djrh gS vkSj LVs'ku
'B' dh vksj 83 km/h dh pky ls c<+rh gSA ,d vU; Vªus LVs'ku 'B' ls 4 p.m. ij pyuk 'kq: djrh gS vkSj LVs'ku 'A'
dh vksj 54 km/h dh pky ls c<+rh gSA os fdl le; feyax
s h\ (a) 7 p.m.
(b) 7 a.m.
(c) 8 a.m. (d) 9 a.m.
38. For the first part of her journey, Sunita travelled at a speed of 450 m/min and,for the rest of the
journey, at a speed 1.4 times of her initial speed. If Sunita travelled a total distance of 33.3 km in
1hour, what was the distance that Sunita travelled at a lower speed?
viuh ;k=k ds igys Hkkx ds fy,] lquhrk us 450 m/min dh pky ls ;k=k dh vkSj 'ks"k ;k=k ds fy,] viuh çkjfaHkd pky dh
1.4 xquk pky ls ;k=k dhA ;fn lquhrk u s1 ?kaVs eas 33.3 km dh nwjh r; dh] rks lquhrk us de pky ls fdruh nwjh r; dh\
(a) 11.50 km
(b) 11.15 km
(c) 11.25 km
(d) 11.20 km
39. A thief was spotted by a policeman from a distance of 225 metres. When the policeman started the
chase, the thief also started running. If the speed of the thief was 11 km/h and that of the policeman
was 13 km/h, how far would the thief have run, before the policeman caught up with him?
,d iqfyldehZ ,d pksj dks 225 ehVj dh njw h ls ns[krk gSA tc iqfyldehZ mldk ihNk dju s yxrk gS rks pksj Hkh Hkkxu s yxrk
gSA ;g ekudj fd pksj dh pky 11 fdeh@?kaVk gS vkSj iqfyldehZ dh pky 13 fdeh@?kaVk gS] x.kuk djsa fd iqfyldehZ }kjk idM+s
tku s ls igy s pksj fdruh nwj Hkkx pqdk gksxk\
(a) 1237.5 metres
(b) 1137.5 metres
Time Speed and Distance
(c) 1357.5 metres
(d) 1256.5 metres
40. A man can row 5 km/h in still water. If the speed of the current is 2.5 km/h, it takes 4 hours more in
upstream than in the downstream for the same distance. The distance is:
,d O;fDr 'kkar ty eas 5 km/h dh pky ls uko pyk ldrk gSA ;fn /kkjk dh pky 2.5 km/h gS] rks bls /kkjk dh foijhr
fn'kk e as leku nwjh r; djus ds fy, /kkjk dh fn'kk eas yxs le; ls 4 ?kaV s vf/kd yxrs gSaA nwjh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10.5 km
(b) 15 km
(c) 7.5 km
(d) 12 km
41. Ramesh drives from his home at a speed of 40 km/h and reaches his college 25 minutes late. The
next day he increases his speed by 10 km/h, yet he is late by 10 minutes. How far is his colege from
his home?
je's k vius ?kj ls 40 km/h dh pky ls xkM+h pykrk gS vkSj 25 feuV njs h ls vius dkWyst igqaprk gSA vxys fnu og viuh
xkM+h dh pky 10 km/h c<k+ nrs k gS] fQj Hkh dkWyst igqapu s esa mls 10 feuV dh nsjh gks tkrh gSA mldk dkWyst mlds ?kj
ls fdruh nwj gS\
(a) 50 km
(b) 55 km
(c) 45 km
(d) 60 km
42. A man completes a journey in ten hours. He travels at a speed of 21 km/h for the first half of the
journey and at a speed of 24 km/h for the second half. Calculate the total distance travelled (in
kilometres).

,d vkneh ,d ;k=k nl ?kaVs es a iwjh djrk gSA og ;k=k ds igy s vk/ks Hkkx eas 21 km/h dh pkh ls ;k=k djrk gS vkSj nwlj s
vk/ks Hkkx e as24 km/h dh pky ls ;k=k djrk gSA r; dh xbZ dqy nwjh ¼fdyksehVj ea½s dh x.kuk dhft,A
(a) 212
(b) 224
(c) 235
(d) 230
43. Two trains each 200m long are moving in opposite directions. They cross each other in 10 seconds.
If the speed of one train is 90km/h, find the speed of the other train.
Time Speed and Distance
nks Vªus s]a ftuesa ls çR;sd dh yca kbZ 200 m gS] foijhr fn'kkvks a esa py jgh gSaA os 10 lsdaM esa ,d&nwlj s dks ikj djrh gSaA
;fn ,d Vªsu dh pky 90 km/h gS] rks nlw jh Vªsu dh pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 90 km/h
(b) 45 km/h
(c) 54 km/h
(d) 36 km/h
44. The distance travelled by a person varies directly with the duration of the journey. If the person
travels 378 km in 7 hours, in how many hours will the person cover 918 km?
,d O;fDr }kjk r; dh xbZ njw h] ;k=k dh vof/k ds vuqØekuqikrh gSA ;fn O;fDr 7 ?kaV s es a 378 fdeh- dh njw h r; djrk gS]
rks og 918 fdeh- dh njw h fdrus ?kaVs eas r; djxs k\
(a) 16 ?kaVs
(b) 15 ?kaVs
(c) 18 ?kaVs
(d) 17 ?kaV s
45. The time taken by a 180 m long train running at a speed of 54 km/h to cross a man standing on the
platform is:
54km/h dh xfr ls py jgh 180 m yca h jys xkM+h }kjk IysVQkWeZ ij [kM+ s ,d O;fDr dks ikj dju s eas fy;k x;k le;
fdruk gS\
(a) 10 seconds
(b) 12 seconds
(c) 11 seconds
(d) 9 seconds
46. A bus goes to Mumbai from Delhi at the speed of 60 km/h for 60% of the journey, and covers the
remaining part of its journey at the speed of 70km/h. What is the average speed of the bus (in km/h)
during the entire journey under consideration?

,d cl fnYyh ls eqEcbZ dh 60% ;k=k 60 km/h dh pky ls r; djrh gS vkSj 'ks"k ;k=k 70 km/h dh pky ls r; djrh
gSA bl iwjh ;k=k ds nkSjku cl dh vkSlr pky ¼fdeh@?ka- esa½ D;k gS\
(a) 67
(b) 64
(c) 66
(d) 65
Time Speed and Distance
47. Ram is travelling at a speed of 72 km per hour while Shyam is travelling at a speed of 90 km per
hour. What is the difference in their speeds (in metres per second)?
jke ,d jktekxZ ij 72 fdeh- çfr ?kaV s dh pky ls ;k=k dj jgk gS tcfd ';ke 90 fdeh- çfr ?kaV s dh pky ls ;k=k dj jgk
gSA mudh pky es a varj dh x.kuk ¼ehVj çfr lsdaM es½a djsAa
(a) 5
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 7
48. The speed of a train is 108 km/h. The distance covered by the train in 11 seconds will be:
,d Vªsu dh pky 108 fdeh@?kaVk gSA Vªsu 11 lsdaM esa fdruh nwjh r; djsxh\
(a) 620 m
(b) 540 m
(c) 440 m
(d) 330 m
49. The speed of a boat is 12 km/h in still water. It goes 18 km downstream and comes back in a total

time of 𝟔 𝟔 hours. Find the speed of the stream (in km/h).

𝟕 fLFkj ty eas ,d uko dh pky 12 fdeh@?kaVk gSA /kkjk dh fn'kk esa 18 fdeh- tkus vkSj okil vkus esa bls dqy 𝟔 𝟔

?kaVs dk
𝟕 le; yxrk gSA /kkjk dh pky ¼fdeh@?ka- es½a Kkr dhft,A
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
50. A thief is noticed by a policeman from a distance of 650 m. The thief starts running and the
policeman chases him. The thief and the policeman run at the rate of 8 km and 10.5 km per hours,
respectively. The distance (in metres) between them after 12 minutes is:

,d iqfyldehZ dks 650 ehVj dh njw h ls ,d pksj fn[kkbZ nrs k gSA pksj Hkkxu s yxrk gS vkSj iqfyldehZ mldk ihNk djrk gSa
pksj vkSj iqfyldehZ Øe'k% 8 km vkSj 10.5 km çfr ?kaVs dh nj ls nkSM+r s gSaA 12 feuV ds ckn muds chp dh nwj (m esa)
fdruh gksxh\
(a) 150
(b) 85
Time Speed and Distance
(c) 125
(d) 100
51. The average speed of a train running at a speed of 30 km/h during the first 100 km, at the speed of
40 km/h during the second 100 km and at the speed of 50 km/h during the last 100 km is nearly
________.
igy s 100 fdeh ds nkSjku 30 fdeh@?ka- dh pky ls pyus okyh Vªsu] nlw js 100 fdeh- ds nkSjku 40 fdeh@?ka- dh pky ls pyus
okyh Vªsu vkSj vafre 100 fdeh- ds nkSjku 50 fdeh@?ka- dh pky ls pyus okyh Vªsu dh vkSlr pky yxHkx ------------------- gSA
(a) 40.2 km/h
(b) 38.3 km/h
(c) 39.2 km/h
(d) 37.5 km/h
52. A car covers a certain distance travelling at a speed of 60 km/h and returns to the starting point at
a speed of 40 km/h. The average speed of the car for the entire journey is:
,d dkj 60 km/h dh xfr ls pyrs gq, ,d fuf'pr njw h r; djrh gS vkSj 40 km/h dh xfr ls çkjfaHkd fcUn w ij okil
ykSVrh gSA iwjh ;k=k ds fy, dkj dh vkSlr xfr D;k gS\
(a) 20 km/h
(b) 48 km/h
(c) 120 km/h
(d) 50 km/h
53. With an average speed of 42 km/h, a train reaches its destination in time. If it moves with an average
speed of 14 km/h, it is late by 35 minutes. The length of the journey is:
42 km/h dh vkSlr pky ls pyus ij ,d Vªsu viu s xarO; ij le; ls igq¡prh gSA ;fn og 14 km/h dh vkSlr pky ls
pyrh gS] rks mls 35 feuV dh nsj gksrhA ;k=k dh yackbZ --------------- gSA
(a) 12.25 km
(b) 12.15 km
(c) 10.25 km
(d) 11.25 km
54. Suraj travels 124 km at a speed of 31 km/h by bus, 96 km at a speed of 16 km/h using a car, and
another 105 km at 7 km/h by car. Find his average speed for the entire distance travelled.
lwjt cl }kjk 31 km/h dh pky ls 124 km, dkj }kjk 16 km/h dh pky ls 96 km vkSj dkj }kjk gh 7 km/h dh pky
ls vU; 105 km dh ;k=k djrk gSA r; dh xbZ dqy nwjh ds fy, mldh vkSlr pky Kkr dhft,A
Time Speed and Distance
(a) 13 km/h
(b) 21 km/h
(c) 15 km/h
(d) 18 km/h
55. Two trains leave Agra for Calcutta at 9:00 a.m. and 9:30 a.m., respectively, and travel at 240 km/h
and 300 km/h, respectively. How many kilometres from Agra will the two trains meet?
nks Vªuas vkxjk ls dksydkrk ds fy, Øe'k% 9:00 a.m. vkSj 9:30 a.m. ij jokuk gksrh gSa vkSj Øe'k% 240 km/h vkSj 300
km/h dh pky ls pyrh gSA nksuksa Vªus s a vkxjk ls fdrus fdyksehVj dh njw h ij feyasxh\
(a) 270 km
(b) 300 km
(c) 600 km
(d) 240 km
56. A man travelled by car from city A to city B at a speed of 24 km/h and returned from city B to city
A at 16 km/h. Find his average speed over the whole journey.
,d O;fDr dkj ls 'kgj A ls 'kgj B rd dh nwjh 24 km/h dh pky ls r; djrk gS vkSj 'kgj B ls 'kgj A rd 16 km/h
dh pky ls ykSVrk gSA mldh iwjh ;k=k dh vkSlr pky Kkr dhft,A
(a) 19.5 km/h
(b) 20 km/h
(c) 19 km/h
(d) 19.2 km/h
57. A train covers the distance between two stations X and Y in 6 hours. If the speed of the train is
reduced by 13 k/h, then it travels the same distance in 9 hours. Find the distance between the two
stations
,d Vªsu nks LV's kuksa X vkSj Y ds chp dh njw h 6 ?kaV s esa r; djrh gSA ;fn Vªus dh pky 13 km/h de dj nh tkrh gS] rks
og mruh gh nwjh 9 ?kaVs esa r; djrh gSA nksuksa LVs'kuksa ds chp dh nwjh Kkr dhft,A
(a) 220 km
(b) 234 km
(c) 185 km
(d) 215 km
Time Speed and Distance
58. A thief is spotted by a policeman from a distance of 480 m. When the policeman starts the chase,
the thief also starts running. If the speed of the thief is 19 km/h and that of the policeman is 23 km/h,
then how far would the thief have to run before he is overtaken?
,d pksj dks ,d iqfyldehZ 480 m dh njw h ls n[s krk gSA iqfyldehZ tSls gh pksj dk ihNk djuk 'kq: djrk gS] pksj Hkh Hkkxus
yxrk gSA ;fn pksj dh pky 19 km/h vkSj iqfyldehZ dh pky 23 km/h gS] rks idM+ s tku s rd pksj fdruh njw h rd Hkkx
pqdk gksxk\
(a) 2080 m
(b) 2280 m
(c) 2290 m
(d) 2180 m
59. In still water, the speed of a motorboat is 15 km/h. The boat travels 30 km downstream and returns
in 4 hours and 30 minutes. The stream's speed (in km/h) is:
'kakr ty es a ,d eksVjcksV dh pky 15 km/h gSA uko 4 ?kaVs 30 feuV ea s /kkjk dh fn'kk es a30 km tkrh gS vkSj okil vkrh
gSA /kkjk dh pky (km/h es)a D;k gS\
(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 7
(d) 3
60. A train crosses a 400 m-long platform in 50 seconds. It crosses another 600 m-long platform in 60
seconds. What are the length and the speed of the train?
,d jsyxkM+h 400 ehVj yacs IysVQkWeZ dks 50 lsdaM es a vkSj ,d vU; 600 ehVj yca s IyVs QkWeZ dks 60 lsdaM eas ikj djrh gSA
jsyxkM+h dh yackbZ vkSj pky fdruh&fdruh gS\
(a) 600 m; 72 km/h
(b) 550 m; 75 km/h
(c) 500 m; 70 km/h
(d) 650 m; 74 km/h
61. Sunila drove her car at an average speed of 45 km/h for the first 75 km of a trip, and then at an
average speed of 70 km/h for the remaining 45 km of the trip. If she made no stops during the trip,
what was Sunila's average speed (in km/h) for the entire trip?
Time Speed and Distance
lquhyk viuh ;k=k ds igy s75 km esa 45 km/h dh vkSlr pky ls dkj pykrh gS mlds ckn 'ks"k 45 km ;k=k esa og 70
km/h dh vkSlr pky ls dkj pykrh gSA ;fn lquhyk ;k=k ds nkSjku dgha Hkh #dh ugha gS] rks iwjh ;k=k ds nkSjku mldh vkSlr
pky (km/h esa) Kkr dhft,A
Time Speed and Distance
(a) 52

(b) 𝟓𝟏 𝟑
𝟕

(c) 51

(d) 𝟓𝟏 𝟗𝟑
𝟗𝟕
Race
6 Questions

1. Four runners started running simultaneously from a point on a circular track. They took 400
seconds, 600 seconds, 720 seconds and 900 seconds to complete one round. After how much time did
they meet at the starting point for the first time since the race started?
pkj /kkod ,d o`Ùkkdkj VªSd ij ,d fcUn w ls ,d lkFk nkSM+uk 'kq: djrs gSaA mUgksua s ,d pDdj iwjk djus es a 400 lsdaM] 600
lsdaM] 720 lsdaM vkSj 900 lsdaM dk le; fy;kA Kkr djsa fd os fdrus le; ds ckn igyh ckj 'kq#vkrh fcUn w ij fey s Fks \
(a) 4200 sec
(b) 2400 sec
(c) 3600 sec
(d) 1800 sec
2. In a 1500-m race, if A beats B by 100 m and B beats C by 150 m, then by what distance (in m) does
A beat C?
1500-m dh nkSM+ esa ;fn A, B dks 100 m ls ijkLr djrk gS vkSj B, C dks 150 m ls ijkLr djrk gS] rks A, C dks
fdruh nwjh ¼ehVj eas½ ls ijkLr djrk gS\
(a) 140
(b) 150
(c) 100
3. Riya runs 3/2 times as fast as Prerna. In a race, if Riya gives a lead of 100 m to Prerna,find the
distance Riya has to run before both of them meet
fj;k çsj.kk ls 3/2 xquk rts nkSM+rh gSA ,d nkSM+ esa] ;fn fj;k çsj.kk dks 100 m dh c< + nsrh gS] rks ml fcUn]w tgk¡ os nksuks a
feysxa h] ls çkjfaHkd fcUn w dh njw h Kkr dhft,A
(a) 315 m
(b) 300 m
(c) 265 m
(d) 240 m
4. In a 1200 m race, the ratio of the speeds of two contestants Meenal and Nitu is 5 : 7. If Meenal has
a start of 500 m, then Meenal wins by:
1200 m nkSM+ eas] nks çfr;ksfx;ks a ehuy vkSj uhr w dh pkyksa dk vuqikr 5 : 7 gSA ;fn ehuy 500 m vkxs ls nkSM+uk 'kq: djrh
gS] rks ehuy fdrus m ls thrxs h\
(a) 220 m
 (b) 240 m
(c) 250 m

Race
(d) 225 m
5. Rakesh runs 4/3 times as fast as Mukesh. In a race, if Rakesh gives a lead of 60 m to Mukesh, find
the distance from the starting point where both of them will meet.
jkds'k] eqds'k ls 4/3 xquk rts nkSM+rk gSA ,d nkSM+ eas] ;fn jkds'k] eqds'k dks 60 m dh c<+r nrs k gS] rks çkjfaHkd fcUn w ls og
nwjh Kkr dhft, tgk¡ os nksuksa feysxa As
(a) 232 m
(b) 240 m
(c) 264 m
(d) 255 m
6. Malay walks around a circular field at the rate of 7 rounds per hour, while Neha runs around it at
the rate of 11 rounds per hour. They start in the same direction from the same point at 02:45 p.m.
They shall first cross each other at:
ey; ,d o`Ùkkdkj eSnku ds 7 pDdj çfr ?kaVs dh nj ls yxkrk gS] tcfd ugs k mlh o`Ùkkdkj eSnku ds pDdj 11 pDdj çfr
?kaV s dh nj ls yxkrh gSA os nksuksa 02:45 p.m. ij ,d gh fcUn w ls leku fn'kk eas pyuk 'kq: djrs gSaA os igyh ckj fdl
le; ,d&nwljs dks ikj djsxa s\ (a) 03:00 p.m.
(b) 0305 p.m.
(c) 02:50 p.m.
(d) 03:00 a.m.
Average
71 Questions
1. The average of 25 numbers is 13. If the average of the first 13 numbers is 11.5 and the
average of the last 13 numbers is 14.5, then the middle number is:
25 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 13 gSA ;fn igyh 13 la[;kvkas dk vkSlr 11.5 gS vkSj vafre 13 la[;kvksa dk
vkSlr 14.5 gS] rks Bhd chp esa vkus okyh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 17
(b) 19
(c) 13
(d) 21
2. A student's marks were incorrectly entered as 94 instead of 69. Due to this error, the average
marks of the class got increased by 1.25. What is the number of students in the class?
,d Nk= ds vad xyrh ls 69 ds ctk; 94 ntZ fd, x,A bl =qfV ds dkj.k] d{kk ds vkSlr vadksa esa
1-25 dh c<+krs jh gks xbZA ml d{kk es a NK=ksa dh la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 15
(b) 25
(c) 20
(d) 22
3. The average weight of 8 men is increased by 2 kg when one of them, whose weight is 90 kg,
is replaced by another man. What is the weight of the new man?
8 iq#"kksa dk vkSlr otu 2 kg c<+ tkrk gS] tc mu es a ls 90 kg otu okys ,d iq#"k dks nwljs iq#"k
ls çfrLFkkfir dj fn;k tkrk gSA u, iq#"k dk otu fdruk gksxk\
(a) 74 kg
(b) 116 kg
(c) 92 kg
(d) 106 kg
4. The average of six integers is 48. The average of the first five integers is 70% of the sixth
integer. The sixth integer is.
Average
N% iw.kkZadks a dk vkSlr gSA igy s ik¡p iw.kkZadksa dk vkSlr NBs iw.kkZad dk 70% gSA NBk iw.kkZad Kkr
djsAa
(a) 64
(b) 62
(c) 68
(d) 58
5. The average age of a group is increased by 6 years when a person whose age is 24 years was
replaced by a person whose age is 66. Find the number of persons in the group. ,d lewg esa
24 o"kZ dh vk;q okys O;fDr dks 66 o"kZ dh vk;q oky s ,d O;fDr }kjk çfrLFkkfir fd, tkus ij lewg
dh vkSlr vk;q esa 6 o"kZ dh o`f) gks tkrh gSA lewg esa O;fDr;ksa dh la[;k Kkr djsAa
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 6
(d) 7
6. The average of 25 numbers is 18. The average of the first 12 of these numbers is 14 and that
of the last 12 of these numbers is 17. The 13th number is:
25 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 18 gSA muesa ls igyh 12 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 14 gS vkSj vafre 12 la[;kvks a dk
vkSlr 17 gSA 13oha la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 80
(b) 78
(c) 74
(d) 82
7. In a class there are 26 boys and 24 girls. The Math teacher administered a test and found
that the average score of the whole class is 85. If the average score of the boys was 82, find
the average score of the girls.
,d d{kk eas 26 yM+ds vkSj 24 yM+fd;ka gSaA xf.kr ds f'k{kd us ,d ijh{kk y vkSj ik;k fd iwjh d{kk ds
vkSlr vad 85 gSaA ;fn yM+dksa ds vkSlr vad 82 Fks] rks yM+fd;ksa ds vkSlr vad Kkr dhft,A
(a) 82
Average
(b) 88.25
(c) 85
(d) 87.5
8. Raman has a certain average after 9 innings. In the 10th inning he scores 100 runs, thereby
increasing his average by 8 runs. His new average is_______.
9 ikfj;ks a ds ckn jeu dk ,d fuf'pr vkSlr FkkA 10oha ikjh eas og 100 ju cukrk gS] ftlls mldk
vkSlr 8 ju c<+ tkrk gSA mudk u;k vkSlr D;k gS\
(a) 24
(b) 28
(c) 20
(d) 22
9. The average of 16 numbers is 23. The average of the first 7 numbers is 21 and that of the
last 8 numbers is 24. Find the 8th number.
16 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 23 gSA igyh 7 la[;kvks a dk vkSlr 21 gS vkSj vafre 8 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 24
gSA 8oha la[;k Kkr djsAa
(a) 28
(b) 27
(c) 29
(d) 26
10. A group of 36 students has an average present age of 14 years. When the age of the teacher
is included, the average age rises by one. Calculate the teacher's age (in years).
36 fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds ,d lewg dh orZeku vkSlr vk;q 14 o"kZ gSA tc f'k{kd dh vk;q lfEefyr dh tkrh gS]
rks vkSlr vk;q ,d o"kZ c<+ tkrh gSA f'k{kd dh vk;q ¼o"kksZa es½a dh x.kuk dhft,A
(a) 53
(b) 54
(c) 52
(d) 51
Average
11. In an examination it is required to get a minimum of 340 marks in aggregate to pass. A
student gets 244 marks and is declared failed by 12% of the total marks. What are the
maximum aggregate marks a student can get?
,d ijh{kk esa mÙkh.kZ gksus ds fy, dqy vadksa esa ls 340 vad çkIr djuk vko';d gSA ,d Nk= dks 244
vad çkIr gq, vkSj mls dqy vadksa ds 12% ls vuqÙkh.kZ ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA ,d Nk= dks vf/kdre dqy
fdrus vad çkIr gks ldrs gSa\
(a) 1000
(b) 800
(c) 960
12. A batsman in his 11th inning scores 88 runs, thereby increasing his average score by 4. What
is his average after the 11th innings?
,d cYycs kt viuh 11oha ikjh eas 88 ju cukrk gS] ftlls mldk vkSlr Ldksj 4 c<+ tkrk gSA 11oha
ikjh ds ckn mldk vkSlr Ldksj Kkr djsa\
(a) 49
(b) 47
(c) 48
(d) 46
13. What is the average of the following data?
fuEu vk¡dM+kas dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
1.2, 1.7, 3, 4.8, 10.5, 17.3 and 24.5
(a) 9
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) 11
14. Find the average of the numbers 61, 51, 41, 31, 21 and 11.
61, 51, 41, 31, 21 vkSj 11 dk vkSlr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 36
(b) 42
(c) 32
Average
(d) 22
15. The average score of a cricket team (of ten players and one captain) is 32. The scores of ten
players are: 22, 11, 5, 34, 21, 32, 0, 28, 9 and 53. What is the score of the captain?
,d fØdsV Vhe ¼10 f[kykfM+;ks a vkSj ,d dIrku dks feykdj½ dk vkSlr Ldksj 32 gSA nl f[kykfM+;ksa
ds Ldksj 22, 11, 5, 34, 21, 32, 0, 28, 9 vkSj 53 gSaA dIrku dk Ldksj D;k gS\
(a) 129
(b) 137
(c) 115
(d) 121
16. It is given that the average of 19 numbers is 8.f. If one number with value of 63 was entered
incorrectly as 25, then the corrected average is:
19 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 8.5 fn;k x;k gSA ;fn 63 dks xyrh ls 25 ds fy[k fn;k x;k gks] rks lgh vkSlr
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9.5
(b) 11.5
(c) 7.5
(d) 10.5
17. A library has an average of 330 visitors on Sundays and 240 on the other days. Find the
average of the number of visitors per day in a month of 30 days, beginning with a Saturday.
,d iqLrdky; esa jfookj dks vkSlru 330 vkSj vU; fnuksa esa vkSlru 240 vkxra qd vkrs gSaA 'kfuokj ls
'kq: gksus okys 30 fnu ds eghus esa çfrfnu vkxra qdksa dh la[;k dk vkSlr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 260
(b) 255
(c) 270
(d) 265
18. The average of five numbers, given in a particular order, is 32. The average of the first three
numbers is 28, while that of the last three numbers is 34. What is the average of the first two
numbers?
Average
,d fuf'pr Øe esa nh xbZ ik¡p la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 32 gSA igy rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 28 gS] rFkk
vafre rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 34 gSA igyh nks la[;kvks a dk vkSlr D;k gS\
(a) 29
(b) 30
(c) 27
(d) 28
19. The average salary per head of all the workers in a workshop is `8,850. If the average salary
per head of 9 technicians is `10,000, and the average salary per head of the rest is `7,790, find
the total number of workers in the workshop. (Consider integral part only)
,d dkj[kkus ea s lHkh Jfedks a dk çfr O;fDr vkSlr osru `8,850 gSA ;fn 9 rduhf'k;uksa dk çfr O;fDr
vkSlr osru `10,000 gS vkSj ckdh O;fDr;ks a dk çfr O;fDr vkSlr osru `7,780 gS] rks dkj[kkus esa Jfedks
a dh dqy la[;k Kkr djsAa ¼fudVre iw.kkZad es½a
(a) 18
(b) 22
(c) 24
(d) 16
20. The average run of 8 players is 6.5. The averrage run increases by 1 when 2 new players are
included. What is the average run of new players?
8 f[kykfM+;ksa dk vkSlr jtu 6.5 gSA 2 u, f[kykfM+;ksa dks 'kkfey djus ij vkSlr ju 1 c<+ tkrk gSA
u, f[kykfM+;ksa dk vkSlr ju D;k gS\
(a) 10.5
(b) 11.5
(c) 12.5
(d) 9.5
21. What will be the average of the odd numbers from 21 to 81?
21 ls 81 ds chp dh fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
(a) 61
(b) 51
Average
(c) 79
(d) 29
22. The product of three consecutive odd numbers is 693. What is the smallest of the three
numbers?
rhu Øekxr fo"ke la[;kvksa dk xq.kuQy 693 gSA rhuksa la[;kvksa esa lcls NksVh la[;k dkSu&lh gS\
(a) 9
(b) 11
(c) 5
(d) 7
23. A batch of 30 students took an intelligence test in an institution. 20 of them scored an average
of 75 marks and the remaining students scored an average of 87 marks. What is the average
score of the entire batch of students?
(a) 79
(b) 75
(c) 78
(d) 77
24. The average weight of each box in a consignment of 20 boxes of mangoes and 15 boxes of
apples is 30 kg. If the average weight of a box of mangoes is 35 kg, then what is the average
weight of a box of apples?
20 vkeksa vkSj 15 lscksa dh isfV;ksa ds laxzg dk vkSlr otu 30 kg gSA ;fn vkeksa dh isfV;ksa dk vkSlr
otu 35 kg gS] rks lscksa dh isfV;ksa dk vkSlr otu D;k gS\
(a) 𝟕𝟎

𝒌𝒈
𝟑

(b) 𝟕𝟓 𝒌𝒈
𝟐

(c) 𝟕𝟎 𝒌𝒈
𝟓

(d) 𝟐𝟔 𝒌𝒈
𝟓
Average
25. The average runs of a cricket player in 20 matches is 30. If the average of the first 12 matches
is 40, find the average of the last 8 matches.
,d fØdsV f[kykM+h ds 20 eSpksa es a vkSlr ju 30 gSaA ;fn igys 12 eSpksa ds vkSlr ju 40 gSa] rks vafre
8 eSpksa ds vkSlr ju Kkr dhft,A
(a) 14
(b) 15
(c) 16
(d) 18
26. The average of two numbers is 96. If 2 is added to the smaller number, the ratio between the
numbers becomes 2 : 3. The smaller number is ________.
nks la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 96 gSA ;fn NksVh la[;k esa 2 tksM+ fn;k tk,] rks la[;kvksa ds chp dk vuqikr 2
: 3 gks tkrk gSA NksVh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 116.4
(b) 132.4
(c) 75.6
(d) 59.6
27. The average of the four numbers, given in a particular order, is 48. The average of the first
three numbers is 42, while the average of the last three numbers is 50. What is the average
of the first and last numbers?
,d fo'ks"k Øe eas nh xbZ pkj la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 48 gSA igyh rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 42 gS] tcfd
vafre rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 50 gSA igyh vkSj vafre la[;kvksa dk vkSlr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 54
(b) 55
(c) 56
(d) 53
28. The weekly earnings of a shopkeeper in February 2021 are `21,980, `20,580, `22,380, `22,616,
respectively. What is his average daily income in February 2021?
Qjojh 2021 esa ,d nqdkunkj dh lkIrkfgd dekbZ Øe'k% `21,980, `20,580, `22,380, `22,616 gSA
Average
Qjojh 2021 es a mldh vkSlr nSfud vk; fdruh gS\
(a) `3,227
(b) `3,120
(c) `3,127
(d) `3,027
29. The average weight of 8 men is increased by 1.5 kg when one of the men who weights 65kg
is replaced by a new man. The weight of the new man is:
8 O;fDr;ks a ea s ls 65 kg otu oky s O;fDr dks ,d u, O;fDr }kjk çfrLFkkfir fd, tkus ij mudk
vkSlr otu 1.5 kg c<+ tkrk gSA u, vkneh dk otu fdruk gS\
(a) 71 kg
(b) 87 kg
(c) 81 kg
(d) 77 kg
30. Two grandparents, two parents, and three grandchildren make up a family. The average
present age of the grandparents is 67 years., that of the parents is 35 years and that of the
grandchildren is 6 years. What is the present age of the family (in years)? nks nknk&nknh] nks
ekrk&firk vkSj rhu iksrs&iksfr;ksa dk ,d ifjokj gSaA nknk&nknh dh orZeku vkSlr vk;q 67 o"kZ] ekrk&firk
dh orZeku vkSlr vk;q 35 o"kZ vkSj iksrs&iksfr;ksa dh orZeku vkSlr vk;q 6 o"kZ gSa ifjokj dh orZeku
vkSlr vk;q ¼o"kksZa es½a D;k gS\
(a) 33𝟒
𝟗

(b) 31𝟓

(c) 27𝟑
𝟕

(d) 34𝟐
𝟓

31. The average weight of 18 persons increases by 2.5 kg when a new person comes in place of
one of them weighing 72 kg. The weight of the new person is:
Average
18 O;fDr;ksa ds vkSlr Hkkj esa 2.5 kg dh o`f) rc gksrh gS] tc 72 kg Hkkj okys O;fDr ds LFkku ij
,d u;k O;fDr vk tkrk gSA ml u, O;fDr dk Hkkj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 107 kg
(b) 127 kg
(c) 117 kg
(d) 77 kg
32. The mean of five numbers is 18. If one number is excluded, their mean is 16. The excluded
number is
ik¡p la[;kvksa dk ek/; 18 gSA ;fn muesa ls ,d la[;k fudky nh tk,] rks mudk ek/; 16 gks tkrk gSA
fudkyh xbZ la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 30
(b) 26
(c) 36
(d) 32
33. The average of 10 observations is 21. A new observation is included and the average of these
11 numbers is 1 less than the prevoius average. The 11th observation is______. 10 çs{k.kks a dk
vkSlr 21 gSA ,d u;k 11oka çs{k.k 'kkfey fd, tkus ij u, vkSlr ea s1 dh deh vk tkrh gSA 11oha
çs{k.k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 21
(b) 11
(c) 10
(d) 12
34. A shopkeeper purchases 20000 units of a product at `1 each, 15000 units at `1.15 each and
5000 units at `2 each. What is the weighted average price of one unit? (Correct to two decimal
places)
,d nqdkunkj fdlh mRiknu dh 20000 ;wfuV~l çR;sd `1 ij] 15000 ;wfuV~l çR;sd `1.15 ij vkSj
5000 ;wfuV~l çR;sd `2 dh nj ls [kjhnrk gSA ,d ;wfuV dk vkSlr ewY; fdruk gksxk\ ¼n'keyo ds
ckn nks LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr½
Average
(a) `1.36
(b) `1.20
(c) `1.18
(d) `1.38
35. The average monthly expenditure of a family for the first four months is `13,750, for the next
three months is `11,750 and for the last five months is `31,750. If the family saves `15,550
during the whole year, find the average monthly income of the family during the year.
(Consider integral part only
,d ifjokj dk vkSlr ekfld [kpZ igys pkj eghuksa ds fy, `13,750 gS] vxys rhu eghuksa ds fy,
`11,750 gS vkSj vafre ik¡p eghuks a ds fy, `31,750 gSaA ;fn ifjokj iwjs o"kZ ds nkSjku `15,550 dh cpr
djrk gS] rks o"kZ ds nkSjku ifjokj dh vkSlr ekfld vk; Kkr djsAa ¼fudVre iw.kkZad es½a
(a) `21,055
(b) `22,045
(c) `23,040
(d) `22,000
36. In an examination, the Average marks of 7 children was 20, that of 3 children was 45, that
of another 4 children was 15 and that of 2 children was 0. What is the average marks of all
the 16 children? (Correct to one decimal place)
(a) 20
(b) 20.9
(c) 4
(d) 4.9
37. What is the average of first 10 multiples of 6?
6 ds igys 10 xq.ktksa dk vkSlr D;k gS\
(a) 55
(b) 66
(c) 60
(d) 33
Average
38. In a class, there are 39 students and their average weight is 51 kg. If we include the weight
of the teacher, then the average weight becomes 51.2 kg. What is the weight of the teacher?
,d d{kk esa 39 fo|kFkhZ vkSj mudk vkSlr Hkkjr 51 fdxzk- gSA ;fn ge f'k{kd dk otu 'kkfey djrs gSa]
rks vkSlr otu 51-2 fdxzk- gks tkrk gSA f'k{kd dk otu D;k gS\
(a) 53 kg
(b) 59 kg
(c) 57 kg (d) 51 kg
39. If the surface area of a sphere is 1386 cm², then find the radius of the sphere.
;fn ,d xksys dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 1386 cm² gS] rks xksys dh f=T;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 12.5 cm
(b) 10.5 cm
(c) 10 cm
(d) 12 cm
40. In a test, the average score of 50 students is 66. Out of the total students, 40% are girls and
the rest are boys. The average score of the boys is 20% less than that of the girls. What is
the average score of the girls?
,d VsLV ea]s 50 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk vkSlr çkIrkad 66 gSA dqy fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa ls 40% yM+fd;k¡ gSa vkSj 'k"sk
yM+ds gSaA yM+dkas dk vkSlr çkIrkad yM+fd;ksa dh rqyuk esa 20% de gSA yM+fd;ksa dk vkSlr çkIrkad
D;k gS\
(a) 70
(b) 80
(c) 75
(d) 65
41. Find the average of the following data: fuEu vk¡dM+ksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
1, 2, 3, 5, 17, 21 and 28
(a) 13
(b) 11
(c) 9
Average
42. 15 boys and a certain number of girls appeared for a test. The average score of the boys was
26; the average score of the girls was 36, while the combined average score was 30.
How many girls appeared for the test?
,d ijh{kk ds fy, 15 yM+ds vkSj dqN yM+fd;ka mifLFkr gqbZA yM+dksa dk vkSlr Ldksj 26 Fkk( yM+fd;ksa
dk vkSlr Ldksj 36 RFkk] tcfd la;qDr vkSlr Ldksj 30 FkkA ijh{kk esa fdruh yM+fd;ka 'kkfey gqbZ\
(a) 10
(b) 8
(c) 12
(d) 9
43. The average age of a group is increased by 4 years when a person of whose age is 32 years
was replaced by a person whose age is 56. Find the number of people in the group
,d lewg dh vkSlr vk;q esa 4 o"kZ dh o`f) rc gks tkrh gS tc ml lewg esa 32 o"kZ dh vk;q okys ,d
O;fDr ds LFkku ij 56 o"kZ dh vk;q okyk dksbZ vU; O;fDr 'kkfey gks tkrk gSA lewg ds lnL;ks a dh
la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
44. In a class, there are 29 boys and 21 girls. The average score of boys in Maths is 89, whereas
the average score of girls in maths is 91. What is the average of the whole class in maths? ,d
d{kk eas 29 yM+ds vkSj 21 yM+fd;ka gSaA xf.kr es a yM+dksa ds vkSlr vad 89 gSa] tcfd yM+fd;ks a ds
vkSlr vad 91 gSaA xf.kr esa iwjh d{kk ds vkSlr vad D;k gS\
(a) 91
(b) 89
(c) 91.84
(d) 89.84
45. If the average of n quantities is P and the average of m quantities is Q, then the average of
(m+n) quantities is:
Average
;fn n jkf'k;ksa dk vkSlr P gS vkSj m jkf'k;ksa dk vkSlr Q gS] rks (m+n) jkf'k;ksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
(a) 𝒏𝒑+𝒎𝑸 𝒎−𝒏 (b) 𝒎𝑷+𝒏𝑸
𝒎+𝒏

(c) 𝒏𝑷+𝒎𝑸
𝑷+𝑸

(d) 𝒏𝑷+𝒎𝑸

𝒎+𝒏

46. In a company there are only two types of employees, workers and officers. 35% of the
employees are officers and the average monthly salary of an officer is `39,000 more than the
combined average monthly salary of an employee. What is the difference between the
average monthly salaries of an officer and a worker?
,d daiuh es a nks çdkj ds deZpkjh gSa] Jfed vkSj vf/kdkjhA 35% deZpkjh vf/kdkjh gSa vkSj ,d
vf/kdkjh dk vkSlr ekfld osru ,d deZpkjh ds la;qDr vkSlr ekfld osru ls `39,000 vf/kd gSA ,d
vf/kdkjh vkSj ,d deZpkjh ds vkSlr ekfld osru ds chp varj Kkr dhft,A
(a) `52,650
(b) `50,700
(c) `64,350
(d) `60,000
47. A worker's average income for a week is `180. He earned `115, `212, `170, `165, `185, and `225
from Monday to Saturday. Find his Sunday's income. fdlh lIrkg ,d deZpkjh dh vkSlr vk;
`180 gSA mlus lkseokj ls 'kfuokj rd `115, `212, `170, `165, `185 vkSj `225 dek,A jfookj dks mldh
vk; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `191
(b) `188
(c) `195
(d) `178
48. The group leader of a group of 6 students reported that their average weight is 46 kg. When
the members of the group were asked about their individual weights, 5 of them answered:
Average
50 kg, 52 kg, 40 kg, 44 kg, 48 kg. The 6th member said, "I can't recall my weight". What is
his weight?
6 Nk=ksa ds lewg ds xzqi yhMj us crk;k fd mudk vkSlr otu 46 fdxkz - gSA tc lewg ds lnL;ksa ls
muds O;fDrxr otu ds ckjs eas iwNk x;k] rks muesa ls 5 us vius otu% 50 fdxzk -] 52 fdxzk-] 40 fdxzk]
44 fdxzk-] 48 fdxzk- crk,A NBs lnL; us dgk] ßeq>s viuk otu ;kn ugha gSAÞ NBs lnL; dk otu
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 43 kg
(b) 44 kg
(c) 45 kg
(d) 42 kg
49. In an examination, the average marks of 60 girls is 15 and the average marks of 40 boys is
30. The average marks of the group in which the boys and girls are taken together is: ,d
ijh{kk esa 60 yM+fd;ks a ds vkSlr vad 15 gSa vkSj 40 yM+dksa ds vkSlr vad 30 gSaA ftl lewg esa yM+ds
vkSj yM+fd;ksa dks ,d lkFk j[kk tkrk gS] ml lewg ds vkSlr vad--------------- gSaA
(a) 15
(b) 21
(c) 24
(d) 60
50. A grocer has a sale of `8,425, `8,927, `8,855, `9,230 and `8,562 in 5 consecutive weeks. How
much sale must he have in the 6th week so that he gets an average sale of `8,500?
,d ialkjh dh yxkrkj 5 lIrkg rd `8,435, `8,927, `8,855, `9,230 vkSj `8,562 dh fcØh gksrh gSA
6Bs lIrkg esa mldh fdruh fcØh gksuh pkfg, rkfd mls vkSlru `8,500 dh fcØh çkIr gks\
(a) `7009
(b) `6997
(c) `6991
(d) `7011
51. If the average marks of three batches of 30, 50 and 70 students is 55, 70 and 70 respectively,
then the average marks of all the students is:
Average
;fn 30] 50 vkSj 70 Nk=ksa ds rhu cSpks a ds vkSlr vad Øe'k% 55] 70 vkSj 70 gSa] rks lHkh Nk=ksa ds vkSlr
vad D;k gksaxs
(a) 67
(b) 66.50
(c) 69
(d) 68.75
52. Rohan scored 70 and 75 marks in the first two tests. How many marks should he score in
the third test to get an average of 70 marks? jksgu us igys nks VsLV ea s 70 vkSj 75 vad çkIr fd,A
70 vad dk vkSlr çkIr djus ds fy, mls rhljs VsLV eas fdrus vad çkIr djus pkfg,\
(a) 68
(b) 70
(c) 72.5 (d) 65
53. The mean of three number 𝒂, b and c is the same as the mean of the numbers 𝒃 , 𝒄 and x.
𝟑 𝒄𝟑

The value of 3x is (where a, b, c are positive numbers) : rhu la[;kvksa 𝒂 , 𝒃 vkSj c dk ek/; ogh

gS] tks la[;kvksa 𝒃 , 𝒄 vkSj x dk ek/; gSA 3x dk eku D;k gS

𝟑 𝟑𝟑

¼tgk¡ a, b, c /kukRed la[;k,¡ gSa½\

(a) b + c
(b) a+2b+2c
(c) a
(d) a+3b+3c
54. The average weight of 15 athletes and three trainers is 60 kg. When four more athletes of
average weight 63 kg are included in the group, what is the average weight (in kg, rounded
off to the nearest integer) of the group?
15 ,FkyhVksa vkSj rhu çf'k{kdksa dk vkSlr otu 60 fdxzk- gSA tc 63 fdxzk- vkSlr otu ds pkj vkSj
,FkyhVksa dks lewg esa 'kkfey fd;k tkrk gS] rks lewg dk vkSlr otu ¼fdxzk - ea]s fudVre iw.kkZad rd
iw.kkZafdr½ fdruk gks tk,xk\
Average
(a) 61
(b) 62
(c) 59
(d) 60
55. The average marks scored by a student in 4 subjects is 75. But when the marks of English
are added to it, the overall average became 70. How much did he score in English?
,d Nk=k dks 4 fo"k;ksa esa çkIr vkSlr vad 75 gSaA ysfdu tc blesa vaxzsth ds vad Hkh tksM+ fn, tkrs
gSa] rks dqy vkSlr 70 gks tkrk gSA mls vaxzsth es a fdrus vad çkIr gq,\
(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 55
(d) 65
56. The average present age of four members of a family is 27 years and average increases by 3
years when one of their relatives joins them. The age of the relative is:
,d ifjokj ds pkj lnL;ks a dh orZeku vkSlr vk;q 27 o"kZ gS vkSj tc mudk ,d fj'rsnkj muds lkFk
vk tkrk gS rks vkSlr 3 o"kZ c<+ tkrk gSA fj'rsnkj dh vk;q fdruh gS\
(a) 40 years/o"kZ
(b) 42 years/o"kZ
(c) 46 years/o"kZ
(d) 44 years/o"kZ
57. The first number is one-third of the second number. The second number is 1.5 times of the
third number. The third number is three times the fourth number. If the average of the four
numbers is 10, find the largest of the number. igyh la[;k] nwljh la[;k dh ,d frgkbZ gSA nwljh
la[;k] rhljh la[;k dh 1.5 xquh gSA rhljh la[;k] pkSFkh la[;k dh rhu xquh gSA ;fn pkjksa la[;kvksa dk
vkSlr 10 gS] rks lcls cM+h la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 12
(b) 18
(c) 16
Average
(d) 15
58. The average weight of 52 girls is 47 kg. What will be the sum of their weights?
52 yM+fd;ksa dk vkSlr otu 47 fdxzk= gSA muds otuksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\
(a) 2544 kg
(b) 2458 kg
(c) 2454 kg
(d) 2444 kg
59. The average age of a man and his son is 56 years. The ratio of their ages is 11 : 5. What is
the son's age?
,d O;fDr vkSj mlds iq= dh vkSlr vk;q 56 o"kZ gSA mudh vk;q dk vuqikr 11 : 5 gSA iq= dh vk;q
Kkr djsAa
(a) 40 years/o"kZ
(b) 35 years/o"kZ
(c) 30 years/o"kZ
(d) 32 years/o"kZ
60. In a class of 45 students, there are 20 girls who scored an average of 42 marks in a test of 50
marks. If the class average is 36, what are the average marks of the boys?
45 fo|kfFkZ;ks a dh ,d d{kk esa 20 yM+fd;k¡ gSa] ftUgksaus 50 vadksa dh ,d ijh{kk ea s vkSlr 42 vad çkIr
fd, gSaA ;fn d{kk ds vadksa dk vkSlr 36 gS] rks yM+dksa ds vkSlr vad D;k gS\
(a) 32.50
(b) 32.10
(c) 30.80
(d) 31.20
61. The average runs scored by Sunil in 17 innings is 37. What is his score in the 17 th inning,
thereby, increasing his average score by 9 runs?
(a) 81
(b) 108
(c) 181
Average
(d) 167
62. In a company, there are only two types of employees: workers and officers. The average
monthly salary of an officer is `78,000 more than the combined average monthly salary of
an employee, while the combined average monthly salary of an employee is `42,000 more
than the average monthly salary of a worker. What percentage of all the employees are
officers.
(a) 28%
(b) 35%
(c) 30%
(d) 32%
63. A is the average marks of a group of 10 students in a class and A+8 is the average of a group
of 15 students whch included the group of 10 students as given. The total marks obtained by
the group of 10 students is X and the total marks obtained by the group of 15 students is Y.
If X : Y = 3 : 5, then the value of A+X+Y is ________.
A, ,d d{kk esa 10 Nk=ksa ds lewg ds vkSlr vad gS a vkSj A+8, 15 Nk=ksa ds lewg dk vkSlr gS ftlesa
fn, x, 10 Nk=ksa dk lewg Hkh 'kkfey gSA 10 Nk=ksa ds lewg }kjk çkIr fd, x, dqy vad X gS] vkSj
15 Nk=ksa }kjk çkIr fd, x, dqy vad Y gSaA ;fn X : Y = 3 : 5 gS] rks A + X + Y dk eku ------------------
gSA
(a) 1964
(b) 1845
(c) 2012
(d) 1992
64. the average weight of A, B and C is 65 kg. If the average weight of A and B is 62 kg and that
of B and C is 66 kg, then the weight (in kg) of B is:
A, B vkSj C dk vkSlr otu 65 kg gSA ;fn A vkSj B dk vkSlr otu 62 kg gS rFkk B vkSj C dk
vkSlr otu 66 kg gS] rks B dk otu (kg esa) fdruk gS\
(a) 64
(b) 63
(c) 62
Average
(d) 61
65. A family consists of two grandparents, two parents and four grandchildren. The average
age of the grandparents is 67 years, that of the parents is 35 years and that of the
grandchildren is 9 years. What is the average age of the family?
,d ifjokj esa nks nknk&nknh] nks ekrk&firk vkSj pkj iksrs&iksfr;ka gSaA nknk&nknh dh vkSlr vk;q 67
o"kZ] ekrk&firk dh vkSlr vk;q 35 o"kZ vkSj iksrs&iksfr;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q 9 o"kZ gSA ifjokj dh vkSlr vk;q
D;k gS\
(a) 40 years/o"kZ
(b) 30 years/o"kZ
(c) 36 years/o"kZ
(d) 45 years/o"kZ
66. The following table represents the weightage of different decision features of an automobile.
With the help of this information, calculate the weighted average. fuEu rkfydk ,d vkWVkseksckby
dh fofHkUu fu.kZ; lqfo/kkvksa dh osVst fu:fir djrh gSA bl lwpuk dh lgk;rk ls Hkkjr vkSlr dh x.kuk
dhft,A
Features Weightage/lqfo/kk, osVst
Safety/lqj{kk - 8/10 40%
Comfort/vkjke - 6/10 20%
Fuel Mileage/bZa/ku ykHk - 5/10 30%
Exterior looks/ckgjh :i - 8/10 10%
(a) 0.57
(b) 0.76
(c) 0.67
(d) 0.5
67. The average weight of 8 persons increased by 2.5 kg when a new person comes in place of
one of them weighting 45 kg. What is the weight of the new person?
8 O;fDr;ksa ds vkSlr otu esa ml le; 2.5 kg dh o`f) gks tkrh gS tc mueas ls 45 kg otu okys
,d O;fDr ds LFkku ij ,d u;k O;fDr vk tkrk gSA u, O;fDr dk otu fdruk gS\
Average
(a) 63 kg
(b) 60 kg
(c) 65 kg
(d) 62 kg
68. If m is a natural number, then the average of five consecutive natural numbers, starting with
m, is:
;fn m çkÑr la[;k gS rks m ls 'kq: gksus okyh igyh xk¡o Øekxr çkÑr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gS\
(a) 5m+10
(b) 2m
(𝟒𝒎+𝟔)
(c)
𝟓

(d) m+2
69. The average weight of a family of 4 members is 45 kg. The grandfather and the grandmother
come to visit the family. Now the average weight of the 6 members of the family is 48 kg.
Find the average weight of the grandparents (in kg).
4 lnL;ksa ds ifjokj dk vkSlr otu 45 kg gSA nknk vkSj nknh ifjokj ls feyus vkrs gSaA vc ifjokj ds
6 lnL;ksa dk vkSlr otu 48 kg gSA nknk&nknh dk vkSlr otu ¼fdxzk- ea½s Kkr dhft,A
(a) 54
(b) 51
(c) 52
(d) 53
70. The average weight of 18 boys in a class is 45 kg and that of the remaining 8 boys is 48.75
kg. Find the average weight (in kg) of all the boys in the class. (Correct to two decimal places)
,d d{kk ds 18 yM+dksa dk vkSlr otu 45 kg gS vkSj 'k"sk 8 yM+dksa dk vkSlr otu 48.75 kg gSA d{kk
ds lHkh yM+dksa dk vkSlr otu (kg es)a Kkr dhft,A ¼2 n'keyo LFkkuksa rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a) 42
(b) 44.98
(c) 46.15
(d) 47.5
Average
71. The average of the first 43 natural numbers is:
çFke 43 çkÑr la[;kvks a dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
(a) 33
(b) 44
(c) 43
(d) 22
Percentage (population related)
12 Questions
1. The population of a town is increasing at the rate of 5% per annum. What will be the population of
the town on this basis after two years, if the present population is 16000?
,d dLcs dh vkcknh 5% dh okf"kZd nj ls c< + jgh gSA bl vk/kkj ij ;fn dLcs dh orZe ku vkcknh 16000 gS] rks nks o"kZ ckn
bldh vkcknh fdruh gksxh\
(a) 17600
(b) 17640
(c) 17620
(d) 17680
2. In a decade, a town's population grew from 1,75,000 to 2,62,500. What is the average annual
percentage increase in population?
,d n'kd ea]s ,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 1,75,000 ls c<d+ j 2,62,500 gks xbZA tula[;k es a vkSlr okf"kZd çfr'kr o`f) fdruh
gS\
(a) 10%
(b) 8%
(c) 3%
(d) 5%
3. Two years ago, the population of a village was 1,000. The population increased by 10% is the first
year and decreased by 10% in the second year. Find the present population.
nks o"kZ igys ,d xkao dh tula[;k 1,000 FkhA igys o"kZ esa tula[;k es a10% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj nlw js o"kZ eas 10% dh deh
gqbZA orZeku tula[;k Kkr djsaA
(a) 995
(b) 980
(c) 985
(d) 990
4. The population of a city increases 5% annually in compounded manner (yearly compounding). The
present population on this city is 93051. The population of this city 2 years ago was:
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 5% okf"kZd pØo`f) nj ¼okf"kZd :i esa pØo`f) gksus ij½ ls c<+ jgh gSA 'kgj dh orZeku tula[;k
93051 gSA 2 o"kZ iwoZ bl 'kgj dh tula[;k fdruh Fkh\
(a) 84400
Percentage (population related)
(b) 84000
(c) 88000
(d) 88400
5. The population of a country has been declining at 1% every decade. If the projected population of
the country in 2030 is given as 1940598, what was the population of the country in 2000?
fdlh ns'k dh tula[;k çR;sd n'kd esa 1% dh nj ls ?kV jgh gSA ;fn 2030 es a ml n's k dh vuqekfur tula[;k 1940598
nh xbZ gks] rks 2000 esa ns'k dh tula[;k fdruh Fkh\
(a) 2000000
(b) 1999990
(c) 2000450
(d) 2000616
6. The population of a city increases by 10% annually. If its present population is 21,000, what will be
the population in 3 years?
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k esa okf"kZd :i ls 10% dh o`f) gksrh gSA ;fn bldh orZeku tula[;k 21,000 gS] rks 3 o"kksZa esa tula[;k
fdruh gks tk,xh\
(a) 27951
(b) 27981
(c) 27971
7. The population of village has been continuously increasing at the rate of 10% per year. If its present
population is 54,450, what was it two years ago? xk¡o dh tula[;k eas çfr o"kZ 10% dh nj ls yxkrkj o`f) gks
jgh gSA ;fn bldh orZeku tula[;k 54,450 gs] rks nks o"kZ iwoZ ;g fdruh Fkh\
(a) 48000
(b) 45000
(c) 52000
(d) 50000
8. The population of a city increased by 5%, 2% and 6% in the first, second and third year,
respectively. At the end of the third year, the population became 56,763. Find the initial population
of the city.
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k eas igys] nlw js vkSj rhlj s o"kZ esa Øe'k% 5%, 2% vkSj 6% dh o`f) gqbZA rhljs o"kZ ds var es]a tula[;k
56,763 gks xbZA 'kgj dh çkjafHkd tula[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 53000
Percentage (population related)
(b) 51000
(c) 52000
(d) 50000
9. The population of a town is 80,000. It decreases by 8% in the first year and increases by 5% in the
second year. What will be the population of the town at the end of 2 years?
,d dLcs dh tula[;k 80]000 gSA igys o"kZ eas] bles a8% dh deh gksrh gS vkSj nlw js o"kZ es a5% dh o`f) gksrh gSA nlw js o"kZ
ds var esa dLcs dh tula[;k fdruh gksxh\
(a) 76150
(b) 86140
(c) 77280
(d) 82540
10. The population of a country has been growing at a rate of 4% every decade. If the projected
population of the country in 2030 is given as 1,58,18,400, what was the population of the country in
2000?
,d ns'k dh tula[;k 4% çfr n'kd dh nj ls c<+ jgh gSA ;fn 2030 ea s n's k dh vuqekfur tula [;k 1,58,18,400 gS]
rks
2000 es a ml ns'k dh tula[;k fdruh Fkh\
(a) 1,40,62,000
(b) 1,40,65,200
(c) 1,40,56,200
(d) 1,40,62,500
11. The population of a city increases at the rate of 10% per annum. If the population of the city was 2
crore in 2018, then the population of the city in the year 2021 was:
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 10% dh okf"kZd nj ls c<+rh gSA ;fn 2018 eas 'kgj dh tula[;k 2 djksM+ Fkh] rks o"kZ 2021 esa 'kgj dh
tula[;k fdruh Fkh\
(a) 2.3 crore
(b) 2.6 crore
(c) 2.662 crore
12. The population of a village is 9,000. If the annual birth rate is 12.5% and the annual death rate is
2.5%, calculate the population after three years.
Percentage (population related)
,d xkao dh tula[;k 9,000 gSA ;fn okf"kZd tUe nj 12.5% gS vkSj okf"kZd e`R;q nj 2.5% gS] rks rhu o"kZ ckn xkao dh
tula[;k dh x.kuk dhft,A
(a) 12256
(b) 11979
(c) 10959
(d) 10755
Percentage (population related)
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
43 Questions
1. The sum of the first 78 natural numbers from 1 to 78 is divisible by
1 ls 78 rd dh 78 çkÑfrd la[;kvks a dk ;ksx _________ ls foHkkT; gksxkA
(a) 79
(b) 61
(c) 29
(d) 30
2. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 15?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulh la[;k 15 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 1,65,485
(b) 3,06,045
(c) 2,12,695
(d) 2,95,145
3. How many numbers between 100 and 1000 are divisible by 17?
100 vkSj 1000 ds chp fdruh la[;k,¡ 17 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 51
(b) 53
(c) 52
(d) 54
4. Which one of the following numbers is divisible by 24?
buesa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 24 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 569896
(b) 478656
(c) 480128
(d) 543344
5. The smallest four-digit number which is divisible by 4, 8, 12 and 16 is:
pkj vadksa dh og lcls NksVh la[;k dkSu&lh gS] tks 4, 8, 12, 16 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 1008
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
(b) 1006
(c) 1012
(d) 1010
6. The largest six-digit number exactly divisible by 81 is:
81 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; Ng vadksa dh lcls cM+h la[;k dkSulh gS\
(a) 999876
(b) 999945
(c) 999989
(d) 999991
7. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 3?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu lh la[;k 3 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 7865001
(b) 7803572
(c) 7803541
(d) 7803593
8. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 36?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lh la[;k 36 }kjk foHkkT; ugha gS\
(a) 136216
(b) 124344
(c) 259884
(d) 120816
9. If the 9-digit number 5p42978n6 is divisible by 72, what is the value of (2p–1), where n is the
second largest of all the possible values of n? Given that p and n are natural numbers. ;fn 9
vadksa dh ,d la[;k 5p42978n6, 72 ls foHkkT; gs] rks (2p–1) dk eku D;k gksxk] tgk¡ n, n ds lHkh
laHkkfor ekuksa eas ls nwljk lcls cM+k eku gS\ fn;k x;k gS fd p vkSj n çkÑfrd la[;k,¡ gSaA
(a) 17
(b) 21
(c) 15
(d) 11
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
10. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 55?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 55 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 178765
(b) 185625
(c) 171125
(d) 164485
11. The number 5132832 is divisible by______.
la[;k 5132832 fuEu ea s ls fdlls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS\
(a) 8
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 9
12. How many positive two-digit numbers can be divided by 6?
(a) 12
(b) 15
(c) 14
(d) 13
13. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 360?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 360 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 171720
(b) 176600
(c) 166200
(d) 171080
14. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 75?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lh la[;k 75 }kjk foHkkT; ugha gS\
(a) 117975
(b) 275475
(c) 163750
(d) 666600
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
15. Which of the following number is NOT divisible by 150?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lh la[;k 150 ls foHkkT; ugha gS\
(a) 320550
(b) 333300
(c) 463750
(d) 201300
16. If a number 7P323Q is completely divisible by 88, then the values of P and Q, respectively,
are:
;fn 7P323Q ,d ,slkh la[;k gS tks 88 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS] rks P vkSj Q dk eku Øe'k% D;k gksxk\
(a) 3; 2
(b) 2; 3
(c) 4; 2
(d) 9; 2
17. What value must be given to ‘*’ to make 6347*25 exactly divisible by 11?
6347*25 dks 11 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; cukus ds fy, ‘*’ dks D;k eku fn;k tkuk pkfg,\
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 8
(d) 0
18. What should be subtracted from 246837 to make it divisible by 13?
246837 esa ls D;k ?kVkuk pkfg,] rkfd ;g 13 ls foHkkT; gks lds\
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 3
(d) 4
19. The number 123456 is divisible by:
la[;k 123456 fuEu esa ls fdlls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 4
(b) 14
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
(c) 56
(d) 7
20. Find the greatest possible value of (a + b) for which the 8-digit number 143b203a is divisible
by 15.
(a) + b) dk vf/kdre laHko eku Kkr djs]a ftlds fy, 8&vadh; la[;k 143b203a, 15 ls
foHkkT; gSA
(a) 15
(b) 17
(c) 16
(d) 14
21. Which of the following options is NOT divisible by 18?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk fodYi 18 ls foHkkT; ugha gS\
(a) 571032
(b) 732546
(c) 245798
(d) 459018
22. Which of the following is the least 6-digit number that is divisible by 93?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh 6 vadks a dh og lcls NksVh la[;k gS] tks 93 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 100068
(b) 100070
(c) 100075
(d) 100065
23. What is the smallest natural number that should be added to 54321 so that the sum is
divisible by 6? og NksVh ls NksVh çkÑfrd la[;k dkSu&lh gS] ftls 54321 esa tksM+s tkus ij ;ksxQy
6 ls foHkkT; gksxk\
(a) 5
(b) 1
(c) 7
(d) 3
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
24. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 15?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lh la[;k 15 ls foHkkT; ugha gS\
(a) 2595
(b) 3195
(c) 3465
(d) 2995
25. Which of the following is divisible by 3?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lh la[;k 3 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 7345932
(b) 4553782
(c) 2478972
(d) 2897937
26. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 7?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 7 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 3739
(b) 3661
(c) 3659
(d) 3915
27. From the following numbers, find the number which exactly divisible by 42. fuEufyf[kr eas ls
dkSu lh la[;k 42 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS\
(a) 25232
(b) 25242
(c) 25244
(d) 25212
28. What is the least positive value of A in the number 34278A2597, which is divisible by 9? A
dk og U;wure /kukRed eku Kkr dhft, ftls la[;k 34278A2597 esa A ds LFkku ij j[kus ;g la[;k
9 ls foHkkT; gksxh\
(a) 7
(b) 2
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
(c) 1
(d) 8
29. On dividing 8675123 by a certain number, the quotient is 33611 and the remainder is 3485.
The divisor is______.
8675123 dks ,d fuf'pr la[;k ls Hkkx nsus ij HkkxQy 33611 vkSj 'k"skQy 3485 vkrk gSa Hkktd
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 538
(b) 258
(c) 248
(d) 356
30. What will be the smallest natural number to be filled in the blank for the number
'323_45678' to be divisible by 22? la[;k '323_45678' ds 22 ls foHkkT; gksus ds fy, fjDr LFkku
ls Hkjh tkus okyh lcls NksVh çkÑr la[;k D;k gksxh\
(a) 7
(b) 1
(c) 9
(d) 3
31. If the 3-digit number 2x3 is divisible by 3, then the value of x² + x is (consider the maximum
value of x):
;fn 3&vadksa dh la[;k 2x3, 3 ls foHkkT; gS] rks x² + x dk eku (x ds vf/kdre eku ij fopkj
djs)a _______gSA
(a) 7
(b) 20
(c) 56
(d) 2
32. Which of the following options is divisible by 11?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lk fodYi 11 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 28171
(b) 27667
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
(c) 29817
(d) 28196
33. The number 2143251 is divisible by:
la[;k 2143251 fuEu es a ls fdlls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 13
(b) 17
(c) 3
(d) 7
34. How many two-digit numbers are divisible by 3 or 5?
nks vadksa dh fdruh la[;k,¡ 3 ;k 5 ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 48
(b) 41
(c) 42
(d) 40
35. When f(x) = 15x³ – 14x² – 4x + 10 is divided by (3x + 2), then the remainder is: tc f(x) = 15x³
– 14x² – 4x + 10 dks (3x + 2) ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks------------ 'ks"kQy çkIr gksrk gSA
(a) –1
(b) 1
(c) –2
(d) 2
36. What is the largest 6-digit number divisible by 52?
52 ls foHkkT; 6 vadksa dh lcls cM+h la[;k D;k gS\
(a) 999984
(b) 999999
(c) 999960
(d) 100000
37. If a positive integer N is divided by 7, the remainder is 3. Which of the following numbers
yields a remainder of 0 when it is divided by 7?
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
;fn ,d /kukRed iw.kkZad N dks 7 l s foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kQy 3 çkIr gksrk gSA fuEufyf[kr
esa ls fdl la[;k dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy 0 çkIr gksxk\
(a) N+5
(b) N+2
(c) N+4
(d) N+3
38. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 33?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&lh la[;k 33 }kjk foHkkT; gS\
(a) 178750
(b) 164461
(c) 185592
(d) 171116
39. If the number 5X8146Y is divisible by 88, then what is the value of X?
;fn la[;k 5X8146Y, 88 ls foHkkT; gS] rks X dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 3
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 4
40. The average of the natural numbers divisible by 5 from the integers –10 to 35 is:
–10 ls 35 ds chp dh 5 ls foHkkT; çkÑr iw.kkZad la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
(a) –13.88
(b) 17.5
(c) 15
(d) 20
41. When two numbers are separately divided by 44, the remainders are 11 and 38, respectively.
If the sum of the two numbers is divided by 44, then the remainder will be: nks la[;kvks a dks
44 ls foHkkftr djus ij çkIr 'ks"kQy Øe'k% 11 vkSj 38 gSaA ;fn mu nksuksa la[;kvksa ds ;ksx dks 44 ls
foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks çkIr 'ks"kQy-------------gksxkA
(a) 16
 Number System (Divisibility Rule)
(b) 44
(c) 33
(d) 5 42. If the number 732XY is divisible by 70, then find the minimum value of
𝒙 +𝒚

;fn 732XY ,d ,slh la[;k gS tks 70 ls foHkkT; gS] rks 𝒙 +𝒚 dk U;wure eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟐

(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 0
(d) 1
43. What is the remainder when 8127 is divided by 8?
8127 dks 8 ls Hkkx nsus ij çkIr 'ks"kQy D;k gksxk\
(a) 7
(b) 5
(c) 4
(d) 6
LCM and HCF
1. If P(x) = (x³–8)(x+1) and Q(x) = (x³+1)(x–2), the LCM of P(x) and Q(x) is: ;fn P(x)
= (x³–8)(x+1) vkSj Q(x) = (x³+1)(x–2) gS] rks LCM of P(x) vkSj Q(x) dk y?kqÙke
lekioR;Z (LCM) D;k gksxk\
(a) (x²+2x+4)(x²+4x+1)
(b) (x+1)(x–2)(x²+2x+4)(x²–x+1)
(c) (x+1)²(x–2)²(x²+2x+4)(x²+4x+1)
(d) (x–2)(x+1)
Simplification
68 Questions
1. What is the value of (𝟏 𝟏 ÷ 𝟐 𝟑) ÷ 𝟏 𝟕 ?
𝟒 𝟓 𝟏𝟑
𝟑 𝟕
𝟏
(𝟏 𝟒 ÷ 𝟐 ) ÷ 𝟏 dk eku D;k gS\
𝟓 𝟏𝟑

(a) 𝟕
𝟏𝟔
(b) 𝟓
𝟏𝟔
(c) 𝟒
𝟏𝟑

(d) 𝟓
𝟏𝟏

2. Simplify the following expression.

fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
̅
𝟔 𝟏 𝟑 ̅𝟓̅̅
𝟑 − {𝟓 − (𝟐 − 𝟑 − 𝟒)}
𝟕 𝟕 𝟕 𝟕
(a) 34/7
(b) 10/7
(c) 20/7
(d) 44/7
𝟏

3. Find the value of (𝟗𝟗𝟑𝟏++𝟗𝟗𝟒𝟐++𝟗𝟗𝟓𝟑++𝟗𝟗𝟔𝟒++𝟗𝟗𝟕𝟓)𝟐 .

𝟏

𝟗𝟑+𝟗𝟒+𝟗𝟓+𝟗𝟔+𝟗𝟕 𝟐

(𝟗𝟏+𝟗𝟐+𝟗𝟑+𝟗𝟒+𝟗𝟓) dk eku Kkr djsaA

(a) 9
(b) 3
(c) 729
(d) 81
4. Find the value of the given expression:
fuEu O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,A
Simplification
42 ÷ 7 × (5 + 7) ÷ 3
(a) 1.5
(b) 3
(c) 24
(d) 32
5. What is the value of 1980 ÷ 9 + [−𝟕𝟕 + {−𝟏𝟗𝟖𝟎 + (𝟏 𝒐𝒇𝟕𝟗𝟐𝟎)}] ?
𝟒

1980 ÷ 9 + [−𝟕𝟕 + {−𝟏𝟗𝟖𝟎 + (𝟏 𝒐𝒇𝟕𝟗𝟐𝟎)}] dk eku D;k gS\

𝟒

(a) 1990
(b) 1980
(c) 164
(d) 143
6. Simplify/ljyhÑr djsa % p³ + 27
(a) (p+3)(p²–3p–9)
(b) (p+3)(p²+3p+9)
(c) (p–3)(p²–3p+9)
(d) (p+3)(p²–3p+9)
7. Simplify the following expression.
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
79 – [6 – {4–(8×(6+3))}] ÷ 2
(a) 11.5
(b) 2.5
(c) 37
(d) 42
8. Simplify/fuEu dk eku Kkr dhft, :
1780.01 – [86.23 – {40.22 + (28–24)}]
(a) 125
(b) 120
(c) 130
(d) 136
9. Simplify the following expression fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
Simplification
(𝟕𝟕𝟕 × 𝟕𝟕𝟕 × 𝟕𝟕𝟕) + (𝟒𝟐𝟑 × 𝟒𝟐𝟑 × 𝟒𝟐𝟑) 𝟏
×
(𝟕𝟕𝟕 × 𝟕𝟕𝟕) − (𝟕𝟕𝟕 × 𝟒𝟐𝟑) + (𝟒𝟑𝟐 × 𝟒𝟐𝟑) (𝟕𝟕 − 𝟒𝟕)
(a) 40
(b) 400
(c) 1200
(d) 30
10. Simplify the expression ((82×82) – (18×18))0.5
O;atd ((82×82) – (18×18))0.5 dks gy dhft,A
(a) 100
(b) 20
(c) 40
(d) 80
11. If a, b, c are positive real numbers, what is the value of 𝒂 𝒃×𝒃 𝒄×𝒄 𝒂?

;fn a, b, c /kukRed okLrfod la[;k,¡ gSa] rks √𝒂−𝟏 𝒃 × √𝒃−𝟏 𝒄 × √𝒄− 𝟏𝒂 dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 1
(d) 4
12. Simplify/lyhdj.k djsa :
̅ ̅𝒑̅) + 𝟒𝒑}]
𝟐[𝟖𝒑 + 𝟓{𝒏 − 𝟐(𝒏 − ̅𝒏+̅
(a) 76p + 10n
(b) 6p + 10n
(c) 7p + 6n
(d) 10p + 10n
13. The value of the expression 1800 ÷ 10{(18–6) + [–2(1+2)]} is:
O;atd 1800 ÷ 10{(18–6) + [–2(1+2)]} dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 20
(b) 1080 (c) 30
(d) 1008
14. The value of 52 – 5[2+3{2–2(5–3)+5} –10}÷8 is:
Simplification
52 – 5[2+3{2–2(5–3)+5} –10}÷8 dk eku ----------------- gSA
(a) 40.375
(b) 41.315
(c) 51.375
(d) 50.375 15. Simplify: 450 + 752 – 125 × 𝟑 of 1000 – {650 – (16–3)}
𝟏𝟎𝟎

450 + 752 – 125 × 𝟑 of 1000 – {650 – (16–3)} dk eku Kkr dhft,A

𝟏𝟎𝟎

(a) 3200
(b) 2598
(c) –3750
(d) –2598

16. Find the value of .

√ 𝟐 + √𝟑 + √ 𝟐 − √ 𝟑 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

(a) √𝟔
(b) 𝟐√𝟑
(c) 𝟐√𝟐
(d) 6
𝟒𝟎
(b) 𝟕𝟗

17.
𝟔
Simplify : ÷ 𝒐𝒇 × + ÷ 𝒐𝒇
𝟔 𝟔 𝟓 𝟗 𝟒 𝟏𝟓 𝟓 𝟒 𝟓 𝟔
– { 𝟖 𝟗 + ( 𝟑 + 𝟑 𝒐𝒇 𝟐𝟓) } −𝟗
𝟓 𝟓 𝟓 𝟔 𝟒 𝟓 𝟐 𝟑𝟔𝟎
𝟔 𝟔 𝟔 𝟓 𝟗 𝟒 𝟏𝟓 𝟓 𝟒 𝟓 𝟔
𝟓
÷ 𝟓 𝒐𝒇 𝟓 × 𝟔 + 𝟒 ÷ 𝟓 𝒐𝒇 𝟐
– { 𝟖 𝟗 + ( 𝟑 + 𝟑 𝒐𝒇 𝟐𝟓) } dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟗
(a) −𝟗

(c) −𝟗 𝟕
𝟏𝟐
𝟎

(d) −𝟖 𝟐𝟖𝟏
𝟑𝟔
𝟎

18. Evaluate 99 × 99 – 1.
99 × 99 – 1 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9900
Simplification
(b) 9800
(c) 9801
(d) 9899
19. Simplify the following expression/fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
(𝟐. 𝟎𝟏 × 𝟐. 𝟎𝟏 × 𝟐. 𝟎𝟏) + (𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓 × 𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓 × 𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓) + (𝟐𝟖. 𝟐𝟒 × 𝟐𝟖. 𝟐𝟒 × 𝟐𝟖. 𝟐𝟒) − 𝟑(𝟐. 𝟎𝟏 × 𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓 × 𝟐𝟖.
𝟐𝟒)
(𝟐. 𝟎𝟏 × 𝟐. 𝟎𝟏) + (𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓 × 𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓) + (𝟐𝟖. 𝟐𝟒 × 𝟐𝟖. 𝟐𝟒) − (𝟐. 𝟎𝟏 × 𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓) − (𝟑𝟗. 𝟕𝟓 × 𝟐𝟖. 𝟐𝟒) − (𝟐𝟖. 𝟐𝟒 × 𝟐.
𝟎𝟏
(a) 140
(b) 50
(c) 70
(d) 100
20. The value of (7 + 8 – 9 ÷ 3 × 2) + [52 – 4 of 5 + 4 × 7] is:
(7 + 8 – 9 ÷ 3 × 2) + [52 – 4 of 5 + 4 × 7] dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 61
(b) 277
(c) 69
(d) 64
21. Simplify/ljyhÑr djsa %

27 24 63 9 of −

of +
84 48 16
(a) − 𝟒𝟎
𝟑𝟓𝟕

(b) 𝟒𝟎
𝟑𝟒𝟑
(c) 𝟒𝟎
−
𝟑𝟒𝟑
(d) − 𝟒𝟎
𝟐𝟒𝟑

22. Simplify the following expression.

fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
Simplification
(2.19)² + 2(2.19)(3.81) + (3.81)²
(a) 216
(b) 12
(c) 36
(d) 6
23. Find the value of (625)0.07 × (625)0.18.
(625)0.07 × (625)0.18 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 25
(b) 625
(c) 5
(d) 125
24. Simplify/ ljy djsa
𝟑𝟐𝟗𝟒
+ 𝟓𝟎𝟎.
(𝟐𝟐𝟔 + 𝟓𝟎𝟔)
(a) 506
(b) 444
(c) 501
(d) 502
25. Simplify/fuEu dk eku Kkr djsAa
11.5 – [5 + 0.5 × (9–3×2)]
(a) 5
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 6
26. Simplify the following expression@fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
(0.14 × 0.14) – (2 × 0.14 × 5.14) + (5.14 × 5.14)
(a) 5.18
(b) 4
(c) 16
(d) 25
27. Solve/gy djs
Simplification
(𝟔. 𝟗)𝟑 + (𝟐. 𝟕)𝟑 + (𝟓. 𝟖)𝟑 − 𝟑 × 𝟔. 𝟗 × 𝟐. 𝟕 × 𝟓. 𝟖

𝟐+ (𝟐. 𝟕)𝟐 + (𝟓. 𝟖)𝟐 − (𝟔. 𝟗)(𝟐. 𝟕) − (𝟐. 𝟕)(𝟓. 𝟖) − (𝟓. 𝟖)(𝟔. 𝟗)
(𝟔. 𝟗)
(a) 15.1
(b) 15.3
(c) 15.2
(d) 15.4 28. 96 ÷ 48 × 𝟐𝟗 + 5² – (1 +2 + 3 + 4) = ?
𝟐

(a) 64
(b) 44
(c) 34
(d) 54
29. Find the value of p from the following/fuEu es a ls p dk eku gksxk&
𝟐 𝟒 𝒑 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏
𝟏 ÷ × =𝟏 × ÷
𝟑 𝟗 𝟗 𝟒 𝟑 𝟔
(a) 12
(b) 18
(c) 20
(d) 6
30. Simplify the following expression.
32³ – 3(32²)(12) + 3(32)(12³) – 12³
(a) 8000
(b) 4000
(c) 16000
(d) 800
31. Simplify the following expression/fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
𝟏𝟕. 𝟒𝟔² − 𝟒. 𝟒𝟔²

𝟏𝟕. 𝟒𝟔 + 𝟒. 𝟒𝟔
(a) 13
(b) 17
Simplification
(c) 21.92
(d) 4 32. What is the value of [𝟏 + {𝟏 𝒐𝒇 (𝟐𝟓 ÷ 𝟑𝟓) − (𝟒 × 𝟔 ÷ 𝟓𝟒)} + 𝟐𝟖 ] ?
𝟓 𝟕 𝟒𝟐 𝟔 𝟕 𝟓 𝟔𝟑 𝟒𝟎

[𝟏 + {𝟏 𝒐𝒇 (𝟐𝟓 ÷ 𝟑𝟓) − (𝟒 × 𝟔 ÷ 𝟓𝟒)} + 𝟐𝟖] dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝟓 𝟕 𝟒𝟐 𝟔 𝟕 𝟓 𝟔𝟑 𝟒𝟎

(a) 𝟒𝟎𝟑
𝟑𝟒𝟑𝟎

(b) 𝟗𝟗
𝟒𝟗𝟎

(c) 𝟑𝟖𝟑
𝟑𝟒𝟑𝟎

(d) 𝟑𝟗𝟑

𝟑𝟒𝟑𝟎

33. If 9 × 4 of 3 ÷ 2 – 5 × Q + 2 × 3 =10, then find the value of Q.

;fn 9 × 4 of 3 ÷ 2 – 5 × Q + 2 × 3 =10 gS] rks Q dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10
(b) 0.2
(c) 0.1
(d) 5
34. The value of 272 ÷ 16 + [119 ÷ {1491 ÷3 (21 – 13 × 8 + 4 × 3)}] is.
272 ÷ 16 + [119 ÷ {1491 ÷3 (21 – 13 × 8 + 4 × 3)}] dks gy dhft,A
(a) –9
(b) 0
(c) 8
(d) 11
35. Evaluate 107 × 93.
107 × 93 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10047
(b) 9951
(c) 10049
Simplification
(d) 9953
36. Simplify the following/fuEufyf[kr dks ljy djs a %
50% of [6 – {15 – [6 + 8 ÷ (5 – 3)] + 2}]
(a) 12.5
(b) 1.5
(c) 4
(d) 200
37. Simplify the following expression/fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
𝟐
𝟒 ÷ [𝟐 + 𝟐 ÷ {𝟐 + 𝟐 ÷ (𝟐 + )}]
𝟑
g (a)
𝟏𝟏

𝟏𝟓

(b) − 𝟏𝟏
(c) 𝟐𝟐

𝟏𝟓
𝟏𝟓

(d) 𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟕

38. Which of the following options has the greatest value?

fuEufyf[kr eas ls fdl fodYi dk eku lcls cM+k gS\
(a) 20+4+(–8)–2+3+6
(b) (–22)+(–4–7)
(c) (–18)–45+(–3–2)
(d) (–99)+(–44)–12
39. Simplify the following expression/fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
(𝟔𝟐 × 𝟔𝟐 × 𝟔𝟐) − 𝟑(𝟔𝟐 × 𝟔𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐) + (𝟔𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐) − (𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐)

𝟖×𝟖×𝟖
(a) 225
(b) 1250
Simplification
(c) 125
(d) 25
40. What is the value of 12-8÷2-{16 of -2+3×5-4}?
12-8÷2-{16 of -2+3×5-4} dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 29
(d) 45
41. Simplify the following expression/fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟑 𝟑 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏
𝟑 𝟑
( × × ) + ( × × ) + (𝟔 × 𝟔 × 𝟔) + 𝟑 ( + ) ( + 𝟔) (𝟔 + )
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
(a) 521 (b) 64
(c) 512
(d) 256
42. Find the value of 'a' using the concept of BODMAS.
BODMAS dh vo/kkj.kk dk mi;ksx djr s gq, 'a' dk eku Kkr dhft,A
42 ÷ 2 + a × 3 – 22 = 8
(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 5
(d) 3
43. Simplify ( 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 ) 5 ×(5 × 5 × 5 ) 5 ÷ 5 = (125) ?.
( 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 ) 5 ×(5 × 5 × 5 ) 5 ÷ 5 = (125) dks ljy djsAa
(a) 15
(b) 21
(c) 13
(d) 14
44. The value of
(4³ + 4) ÷ [5²–(7²–41)] is: fuEufyf[kr
dk eku Kkr djsa
(a) 8
Simplification
(b) 17
(c) 5
(d) 4
45. Simplify (957 + 932)² – 4 × 957 × 932.
(957 + 932)² – 4 × 957 × 932. dks ljy djsAa
(a) 576
(b) 676
(c) 529
(d) 625
46. The value of 11 ÷ [1+1÷ {1+1÷(1+1÷3)}] is:
11 ÷ [1+1÷ {1+1÷(1+1÷3)}] eku gSA
(a) 1
(b) 7
(c) 9
(d) 11

47. Simplify 3p−[3p p q− + −{3p− − −(p q p)}]

ljy djs a % 3p−[3p p q− + −{3p− − −(p q p)}]

(a) 3p – q
(b) p + 2q
(c) 3p + 2q
(d) 2p + 2q
48. Simplify 𝟗 – [𝟏𝟎 – {𝟐𝟎 – (𝟏𝟓 – ̅𝟗̅ ̅–̅𝟑)̅ }].
𝟗 – [𝟏𝟎 – {𝟐𝟎 – (𝟏𝟓 – ̅𝟗̅ –̅ ̅𝟑̅)}] dks ljy djsAa
(a) 10
(b) 8
(c) 7
49. 24 – [52 – {4 + 10 × (–3)}] = ?
(a) 54
(b) –54
Simplification
(c) –44
(d) 44
50. Simplify

1 11111 1 1

72 14 2 2 4 6− 2−− 2of 83

1 11111 1 1 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

72 14 2 2 4 6− 2 − − 2of 83

(a) 26
(b) 36
(c) 43.2
(d) 23.6
51. If 2945 ÷ 19 – 11 × 5 = 29 + a, find the value of a.
;fn 2945 ÷ 19 – 11 × 5 = 29 + a gS] rks a dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 90
(b) 100
(c) 69
(d) 71
52. Simplify the following expression.
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
̅̅ ̅̅̅
𝟏 𝟏 ̅ 𝟐̅
𝟐̅ 𝟏 𝟏
𝟗 ÷ {(𝟏𝟔 ÷ 𝟏𝟐 − 𝟗 ) + 𝟏𝟕 𝒐𝒇 𝟑 }
𝟓 𝟓 𝟑 𝟑 𝟐 𝟐𝟏

(a) 𝟏𝟑𝟗
𝟖𝟖𝟏

(b) 𝟏𝟑𝟕
𝟖𝟖𝟏

(c) 𝟏𝟒𝟎
𝟖𝟖𝟏

(d) 𝟏𝟑𝟖

𝟖𝟖𝟏
Simplification
53. If [𝟑 𝟔 ÷ 𝟓𝟒 − {𝟑 − (𝟐 𝟑 − 𝟑)}] + A ÷ 4 = 0, then what is the value of A?
𝟕 𝟕 𝟒 𝟐

;fn [𝟑 𝟔 ÷ 𝟓𝟒 − {𝟑 − (𝟐 𝟑 − 𝟑)}] + A ÷ 4 = 0 gS] rks A dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝟕 𝟕 𝟒 𝟐

(a) 9
(b) 6
(c) 5
(d) 4
54. Find the greatest among the following options.
fuEufyf[kr fodYiks a es a ls lcls cM+k dkSu&lk gS\
(a) 0.62

(b) 𝟐

(c) 0.57

(d) 𝟒
𝟓

55. Which of the following can be a rationalising factor of g fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk

dk ifjes;dj.k xq.kkad gks ldrk gS\

(a) ( √ 𝟐 − √ 𝟑 − √ 𝟓) √ 𝟔
(b) ( √ 𝟐 + √ 𝟑 − √ 𝟓) √ 𝟔
(c) ( √ 𝟐 − √ 𝟑 + √ 𝟓) √ 𝟔
(d) ( √ 𝟐 + √ 𝟑 + √ 𝟓) √ 𝟔
56. 983² – 17² = ?
(a) 96600
(b) 966²
(c) 96600000
(d) 966000 57. What is the value of 1980 ÷ 9 + [−𝟕𝟕 + {−𝟏𝟗𝟖𝟎 + (𝟏 𝒐𝒇𝟕𝟗𝟐𝟎)}] ?

1980 ÷ 9 + [−𝟕𝟕 + {−𝟏𝟗𝟖𝟎 + (𝟏 𝒐𝒇𝟕𝟗𝟐𝟎)}] dk eku D;k gS\

𝟒

(a) 1980
Simplification
(b) 143
(c) 164
(d) 1990
58. 56% of 4800 – {(9³ × 8) ÷ 48% of (81 ÷ 8) = ?
(a) 2612.14
(b) 2611.86
(c) 2612.86
(d) 2611.14
59. Simplify the following expression fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks gy dhft,A
(𝟓𝟗 × 𝟓𝟗 × 𝟓𝟗) + (𝟓𝟒 × 𝟓𝟒 × 𝟓𝟒) + (𝟓𝟕 × 𝟓𝟕 × 𝟓𝟕) − 𝟑(𝟓𝟗)(𝟓𝟕)(𝟓𝟕)

(𝟓𝟗 + 𝟓𝟒 + 𝟓𝟕)
(a) 38
(b) 76
(c) 170
(d) 19
60. 9 ÷ [5 + 7 ÷ {9 + 9 ÷ (9 + 9 ÷ 4)}] = ?
(a) 48/40
(b) 63/40
(c) 59/40
(d) 37/40
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟑
61. Simplify [(𝟓 ) − (𝟐 ) ] ÷ 𝟐 .
𝟐 𝟒 𝟒

(a) 𝟏
𝟖 𝟒

(b) 𝟓𝟏
𝟐

(c) 𝟖𝟑
𝟒

(d) 𝟐𝟑
𝟒
Simplification
62. Simplify the following : 6 × {6 of (6+6)} ÷ {(6÷6) × (600% of 6)} fuEufyf[kr dks ljy djsa % 6 × {6 of (6+6)} ÷
{(6÷6) × (600% of 6)}
(a) 12
(b) 15552
(c) 108
(d) 6
63. {(28–3³) + 99} + 136 ÷ 4 × 5 – (44–2²) = ?
(a) 250
(b) 200
(c) 230
(d) 270

64. The value of is ___________.

dk eku -------------------- gSA

(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 3
(d) 1 65. Simplify 𝟐 𝟐 + 𝟏 𝟒 × 𝟏 𝟔 ÷ 𝟓 𝟏.
𝟑 𝟑 𝟕 𝟐
𝟐 𝟒 𝟔 𝟏
𝟐 + 𝟏 × 𝟏 ÷ 𝟓 dks ljy djaAs
𝟑 𝟑 𝟕 𝟐

(a) 𝟑 𝟑
𝟏𝟏

(b) 𝟓
𝟑 𝟏𝟏

(c) 𝟏𝟑
𝟒

(d) 𝟑𝟒
𝟏𝟏

66. When a certain number is multiplied by 11, the product is a six-digit number containing only 6s. Find the
number that is multiplied by 11.
Simplification
tc ,d fuf'pr la[;k dks 11 ls xq.kk fd;k tkrk gS] rks xq.kuQy eas lHkh Ng vad Ng gksrs gSaA 11 ls xq.kk dh tku s okyh la[;k Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 79365
(b) 78365
(c) 60606
(d) 61661

13 2 17 16
67. 2 + 53 13 − 3 35 + [17.98 ÷6.2] + [1.25 ÷ 0.5] = ?

44
(a) 3.9
(b) 4.5
(c) 69.2
(d) 8.7
68. 8 + [16–{17 + 4 – (9 of 3 + 6 – 4 × 7)}] = ?
(a) 21
(b) 16
(c) 18
(d) 23
Algebra
93 Questions
1. If x + y + z = 25, x³ + y³ + z³ = 85 and xyz = 20, then find the value of x² + y² + z² – xy – yz – zx.
;fn x + y + z = 25, x³ + y³ + z³ = 85 vkSj xyz = 20 gS] rks x² + y² + z² – xy – yz – zx dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 4
(d) 3
2. If x = 32, y = 33 and z = 35, then evaluate the expression x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz.
;fn x = 32, y = 33 vkSj z = 35 gS] rks O;atd x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1120
(b) 1000
(c) 900
(d) 700 3. If (𝒙 + 𝟏) = 8.5, what is the value of (𝒙² + 𝟏𝟐) ?

𝒙 𝒙

;fn (𝒙 + 𝟏 ) = 8.5 gks] rks (𝒙² + 𝟏𝟐) dk eku Kkr dhft,A

𝒙 𝒙

(a) 70.25
(b) 74.25
(c) 72.25
(d) 75.25
4. Expand x² + 2x + 3 about x = –2.
x = –2 ds lanHkZ eas x² + 2x + 3 dk çlkj djsA
(a) (x–2)² – 2(x+2) + 3
(b) (x+2)² – 2(x+2) + 3
(c) (x+2)² + 2(x+2) + 3
(d) (x–2)² – 2(x–2) + 3 5. If x4 + ( 𝟏 ) = 322, then what is the value of x³ – ( 𝟏 ) ?

𝒙𝟒 𝒙𝟑

;fn x4 + ( 𝟏𝟒) = 322 gS] rks x³ – ( 𝟏𝟑) dk eku D;k gS\

𝒙 𝒙
Algebra
(a) 16
(b) 76
(c) 96
(d) 46 6. If a + b = 2c, then the value of 𝒂 + 𝒄 is:
𝒂−𝒄 𝒃−𝒄

;fn a + b = 2c gS] rks 𝒂 + 𝒄 dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒂−𝒄 𝒃−𝒄

(a) 1/2
(b) 1
(c) 0
(d) –1

7. If 8x² + 9x + 8 = 0, then the value of x³ + 𝟏𝟑 is:

𝒙

;fn 8x² + 9x + 8 = 0 gS] rks x³ + 𝟏𝟑 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

𝒙

(a) 𝟗𝟗𝟗
𝟐𝟏𝟐

(b) 𝟏𝟗𝟗
𝟐𝟏𝟐

(c) 𝟗𝟗𝟗
𝟓𝟏𝟐

(d) 𝟏𝟗𝟗
𝟓𝟏𝟐

8. If x = 𝟏 = 11, what is the value of (𝒙𝟒 + 𝟏𝟒) ?

𝒙 𝒙

;fn x = 𝟏 = 11 gS] rks (𝒙𝟒 + 𝟏𝟒) dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒙 𝒙

(a) 14159
(b) 14163
(c) 15127
(d) 15131
9. The factors of a² – 1 – 2x – x² are _________.
Algebra
a² – 1 – 2x – x² ds xq.ku[kaM ----------------- gSA
(a) (a–x–1) (a–x–1)
(b) (a+1+x) (a–1–x)
(c) (a–x+1) (a–x+1)
(d) (a–x+1) (a–x–1) 10. If (𝒙 − 𝟏) = 𝟕. 𝟓, what is the value of (𝒙² + 𝟏 )?

𝒙 𝒙𝟐

;fn (𝒙 − 𝟏 ) = 𝟕. 𝟓 gS] rks (𝒙² + 𝟏𝟐) dk eku Kkr dhft,\

𝒙 𝒙

(a) 54.25
(b) 58.25
(c) 60.25
(d) 56.25
11. Which among the below option can be a square root of?
fuEufyf[kr dk oxZewy D;k gS\
(x²–14x+49) (x²+6x+9)
(a) (x-4)(x+9)
(b) (x-1)(x+17)
(c) (x-7)(x+3)
(d) (x-3)(x+8) 12. If (𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑)𝟐𝟑 = (x²+y²), then the value of 𝒙²+𝒚² x 0, y 0, is:

𝒙𝒚

;fn (𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑)𝟐𝟑 = (x²+y²), rks 𝒙²+𝒚² x 0, y 0 dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒙𝒚

(a) 2/3
(b) x²+y
(c) 1
(d) x+² 13. If 1.5x = 0.04y, then what will be the value of 𝒚 −𝒙 ?
𝒚+𝒙

;fn 1.5x = 0.04y gS] rks 𝒚 −𝒙 dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒚+𝒙
Algebra
(a) 𝟕𝟕
𝟕𝟑

(b) 𝟕𝟕
𝟕𝟐

(c) 𝟕𝟐
𝟕𝟕

(d) 𝟕𝟑
𝟕𝟕

14. If x+𝟏 = −𝟑 , what is the value of (𝒙𝟓 + 𝟏𝟓) ?

𝒙𝒙

;fn x+𝟏 = −𝟑√𝟐 gS] rks (𝒙𝟓 + 𝟏𝟓) dk eku D;k gksxk\
𝒙𝒙

(a) –715√𝟐
(b) –717√𝟐

(c) –723√𝟐

(d) –720√𝟐

15. If a + b + c = 0, then find the value of 𝒂 ²+𝒃²+𝒄².

𝒂²−𝒃𝒄

;fn a + b + c = 0, rks 𝒂 ²+𝒃²+𝒄² dk eku Kkr djsa\

𝒂²−𝒃𝒄

(a) –1
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) –2
16. If a–b = 3 and a³ – b³ = 999, then find the value of a² – b².
;fn a–b = 3 vkSj a³ – b³ = 999 gS] rks a² – b² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 60
(b) 62
(c) 64
(d) 63 17. If x + 𝟏 = 10, then find the value of 𝟐
𝟕𝒙 .
𝒙 𝒙 +𝟏−𝟖𝒙
Algebra
;fn x + 𝟏 = 10 gS] rks 𝟐
𝟕𝒙 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝒙 𝒙 +𝟏−𝟖𝒙

(a) 3.5
(b) 4.5
(c) 2.5
(d) 5.5
18. If x–2y=3 and 2xy = 5, then find the value of (x+2y)².
;fn x–2y=3 vkSj 2xy = 5 gS] rks (x+2y)² dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 29
(b) 27
(c) 30
(d) 28 19. If a² + b² + 𝟏𝟐 + 𝟏𝟐 = 4, a 0, b 0, then the value of a4 + b4 is:
𝒂 𝒃

;fn a² + b² + 𝟏𝟐 + 𝟏𝟐 = 4, a 0, b 0 gS] rks a4 + b4 dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒂 𝒃

(a) 32
(b) 256
(c) 64
(d) 2
20. If p = 38, then the value of p(p² + 3p + 3) is_______.
;fn p = 38 gS] rks p(p² + 3p + 3) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 39313
(b) 59319
(c) 39318
(d) 59318
21. 16a² + 4b² + 9c² – 16ab + 12bc – 24ca = ?
(a) (4a–2b+3c)²
(b) (4a–2b–3c)²
(c) (4a+2b–3c)²
(d) (4a+2b+3c)²
Algebra
22. If a + b = 8 and a – b = 6, then find the value of 'ab'.
;fn a + b = 8 vkSj a – b = 6 gS] rks 'ab' dk eku Kkr djaAs
(a) 6
(b) 8
(c) 5
(d) 7
23. If (a–1)² + (b+2)² + (c–1)² = 0, then the value of a² + b² + c² is:
;fn (a–1)² + (b+2)² + (c–1)² = 0 gS] rks a² + b² + c² dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 6
(b) 0
(c) 2
(d) 1

24. The value of (𝒂−𝒃)³+(𝒃−𝒄)𝟑+(𝑪−𝒂)³ is equal to:

(𝒂𝟐−𝒃𝟐)𝟑+(𝒃𝟐−𝒄𝟐)𝟑+(𝒄𝟐−𝒂²)³

(𝒂−𝒃)³+(𝒃−𝒄)𝟑+(𝑪−𝒂)³ dk
eku-------------- ds cjkcj gksxkA
(𝒂𝟐−𝒃𝟐)𝟑+(𝒃𝟐−𝒄𝟐)𝟑+(𝒄𝟐−𝒂²)³

(a) ab + bc + ca
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d) 𝟏
(𝒂+𝒃)(𝒃+𝒄)(𝒄+𝒂)
25. If x + y + z = 0, then find the value of 𝒙² + 𝒚² + 𝒛² .
𝒙²−𝒚𝒛 𝒚²−𝒛𝒙 𝒛²−𝒙𝒚

;fn x + y + z = 0 gks rks 𝒙² + 𝒚² + 𝒛² dk eku Kkr djsAa

𝒙²−𝒚𝒛 𝒚²−𝒛𝒙 𝒛²−𝒙𝒚

(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 3
(d) 0
𝟏

26. If r+𝟏 = 11, then the value of 𝒓³+𝒓 is _________.

𝒓 𝒓²−𝒓+𝟏
𝟏

;fn r+𝟏 = 11 gS] rks 𝒓³+𝒓 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

Algebra
𝒓 𝒓²−𝒓+𝟏

(a) 119/10
(b) 10/119
(c) 19/10
(d) 10/109

27. If a + b = √𝟕 and a – b = √𝟓, then find the value of 8ab (a²+b²) – (a–b)².
;fn a + b = √𝟕 vkSj a – b = gS] rks 8ab (a²+b²) – (a–b)² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 19
(b) 23
(c) 27
(d) 21
28. If px³ + x² + 3x + q is exactly divisible by (x+2) and (x–2), then the values of p and q are:
;fn px³ + x² + 3x + q gS] (x+2) vkSj (x–2) rks] p vkSj q dk eku gS&

(a) p = − 𝟑 and q = 4
𝟒

(b) p = 𝟑 and q = 4
𝟒

(c) p = 𝟑 and q = –4
𝟒

(d) p = − 𝟑 and q = –
4 𝟒

29. If x + y = 13, then (x–8)³ + (y–5)³ is:

;fn x + y = 13 gS] rks (x–8)³ + (y–5)³ dk eku ------------- gSA
(a) 2197
(b) 0
(c) 169
(d) 13
30. If x³ + y³ = 416 and x + y = 8, then find x4 + y4.
;fn x³ + y³ = 416 vkSj x + y = 8 gS] rks x4 + y4 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3002
Algebra
(b) 3204
(c) 3004
(d) 3104
31. What is the value of the following expression?
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku D;k gksxk\

2²(𝒙𝒂𝒃 (𝒂+𝒃) 𝒙𝒃𝒄 (𝒃+𝒄) –2(𝒙𝒂𝒄)(𝒂+𝒄)

) × 3²( ) ×6
𝒙 𝒙 𝒙

(a) 1
(b) 0
(c) 4
(d) 9

32. If x–𝟏=11 and x > 0, what is the value of (x2– 𝟏𝟐)?

𝒙 𝒙

;fn x–𝟏=11 vkSj x > 0 gS] rks (x2– 𝟏𝟐) dk eku D;k gksxk\
𝒙 𝒙

(a) -11√𝟏𝟐𝟑
(b) -55√𝟓
(c) 11√𝟏𝟐𝟑
(d) -55√𝟓
33. If x = √𝟏𝟎 + √𝟏𝟏 , y = √𝟏𝟎 − √𝟏𝟏, then value of 7x² – 50xy + 7y² = _______.
;fn x = √𝟏𝟎 + √𝟏𝟏 , y = √𝟏𝟎 − √𝟏𝟏, rks 7x² – 50xy + 7y² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 386
(b) 344
(c) 704
(d) 1360
34. The expression x4 – 8x2 + m will be a perfect square when the value of m is:
O;atd x4 – 8x2 + m ,d iw.kZ oxZ gksxk tc m dk eku-------------- gksxkA

(a) 2
Algebra
(b) 16
(c) 8
(d) 4
35. If x² – 9x + 1 = 0, what is the value of x8 – 6239x4 + 1?
;fn x² – 9x + 1 = 0 gS] rks x8 – 6239x4 + 1 dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 1
(b) 0
(c) –1
(d) 2
36. Simplify/ljyhdj.k djas %
(a–1 + b–1) ÷ (a–3 + b–3)

(a) ( 𝒂𝟐−𝒂𝒃𝒂𝒃+𝒃²)

(b) ( 𝒂𝟐−𝒂𝒂𝒃³𝒃³+𝒃²)

(c) ( 𝒂𝟐+𝒂𝒂𝒃²𝒃²+𝒃²)g
𝒂²𝒃²
(d)
(𝒂𝟐−𝒂𝒃+𝒃²)
37. If (x+2) and (x–3) are the factors of x² + k1x + k2, then :
;fn (x+2) vkSj (x–3), x² + k1x + k2 ds xq.ku[kaM gSa] rks %
(a) k1 = 1 and k2 = –6
(b) k1 = –1 and k2 = –6
(c) k1 = –1 and k2 = 6
(d) k1 = 1 and k2 = 6

38. If k+(𝟏)=2, find the value of 8k×k×k

𝒌

;fn k+(𝟏)=2 gS] rks 8k×k×k dk eku Kkr dhft,A

𝒌

(a) 8
Algebra
(b) 1
(c) 4
(d) 2

39. Simplify ( 𝒓−𝒔)𝟑+(𝒔+𝒕)𝟑+(𝒕−𝒓)³

𝟔(𝒓−𝒔) (𝒔−𝒕) (𝒕−𝒓)

(𝒓−𝒔)𝟑+(𝒔+𝒕)𝟑+(𝒕−𝒓)³
dks ljy
djsa
𝟔(𝒓−𝒔) (𝒔−𝒕) (𝒕−𝒓)

(a) 𝟏

(b) 𝟏

𝟔
𝟐

(c) 𝟏
𝟑

(d) 𝟏
𝟒

40. If 2z = x + y, then the value of 𝒙 + 𝒚 is:

𝒙−𝒛 𝒚−𝒛

;fn 2z = x + y gks] rks 𝒙 + 𝒚 dk eku Kkr djsAa

𝒙−𝒛 𝒚−𝒛

(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 5
41. If x–y = 25 and xy = 78, then what is the value of x² + y²?
;fn x–y = 25 vkSj xy = 78 gS] rks x² + y² dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 625
(b) 781
(c) 103
Algebra
(d) 756 42. If (ab + bc + ca) = 0, then what is the value of ( 𝟏 + 𝟏

+ 𝟏 )?
𝒂²−𝒃𝒄 𝒃²−𝒄𝒂 𝒄²−𝒂𝒃

;fn (ab + bc + ca) = 0 gS] rks ( 𝟏 + 𝟏 + 𝟏 ) dk eku D;k gS\

𝒂²−𝒃𝒄 𝒃²−𝒄𝒂 𝒄²−𝒂𝒃

(a) 2
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d) a+b+c
43. A number x is three times another number y. If the sum of both the numbers is 20, then x and y,
respectively, are:
,d la[;k x nlw jh la[;k y dh rhu xquh gSA ;fn nksuksa la[;kvks a dk ;ksx 20 gS] rks x vkSj y dk eku Øe'k% D;k gS\
(a) 8 and/vkSj 12
(b) 15 and/vkSj 5
(c) 5 and/vkSj 15
(d) 2 and/vkSj 18
44. What is the product of (x+a) and (x+b) ?
(x+a) vkSj (x+b) dk xq.kuQy D;k gS\
(a) x² + (a+b)x+ab
(b) x² + (a–b)x+ab
(c) x² + (a+b)x–ab
(d) x² + (a–b)x–ab
45. If x + y + z = 10, x² + y² + z² = 30, then the value of x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz is _______.
;fn x + y + z = 10, x² + y² + z² = 30 gS] rks x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz dk eku -------------- gSA
(a) –70
(b) –10
(c) –30
(d) –50
46. If x + 2 y = 10 and 2xy = 9, then one of the value of x − 2y is:
Algebra
;fn x + 2 y = 10 vkSj 2xy = 9 gS] rks x − 2y ds ekuksa eas ls ,d eku-------------------gSA
(a) 8
(b) 6
(c) 10
(d) 12

47. For what value(s) of k will the expression p + 𝟏 √ 𝒑 + k² be a perfect square?

𝟗

k ds fdl eku@fdu ekuksa ds fy, O;ta d p + 𝟏 + k² ,d iw.kZ oxZ gksxk\

𝟗

(a) k=±𝟏
𝟖

(b) k=±𝟏
𝟗

(c) k=±𝟏
𝟐𝟏

(d) k=±𝟏
𝟏𝟖

48. If x + 𝟏/𝒙 –𝟐 , what is the value of x5 + 𝟏𝟓?

𝒙

;fn x + 𝟏/𝒙 = –𝟐√𝟑 gS] rks 𝟏𝟓 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

𝒙

(a) –178√𝟑
(b) –182√𝟑
(c) 182√𝟑
(d) –180√𝟑
49. If a+2b = 27 and a³ + 8b³ = 5427, then find the value of 2ab.
;fn a+2b = 27 and a³ + 8b³ = 5427 gS] rks 2ab dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 176
(b) 156
(c) 172
Algebra
(d) 149
50. If 2a + b = 10, 2ab = 9, and 2a > b, then find the value of 2a–b.
;fn 2a + b = 10, 2ab = 9 vkSj 2a > b gS] rks of 2a–b dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 12
(b) 6
(c) 8
51. If a + b = 12 and ab = 35, find the value of a4 + b4 – 103 ?
;fn a + b = 12 vkSj ab = 35 gS rks a4 + b4 – 103 dk eku Kkr dhft,\
(a) 2226
(b) 2026
(c) 2126
(d) 1226
52. Simplify the expression
(36p² + 49q²) (6p + 7q) (6p – 7q)
Oa;td (36p² + 49q²) (6p + 7q) (6p – 7q) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1296 p4 + 2401 q4
(b) 36p4 – 49 q4
(c) 1296p4 – 2401 q4
(d) 36p4 + 49q4 53. If x + y + z = 0, then what will be the value of (𝒙𝟐) + (𝒚𝟐) + (𝒛𝟐)

𝒚𝒛 𝒛𝒙 𝒙𝒚 𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 𝒛𝟐

;fn x + y + z = 0 gS] rks ( ) + ( ) + ( ) dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒚𝒛 𝒛𝒙 𝒙𝒚

3(3x y z²+ +²²)

(a)
xyz
(b) x² + y² + z² x y z² ² ²
(c)
x
(d) 3 54. If mxm – nxn = 0 then what is the value of 𝒎𝟏 𝒏 + 𝒎𝟏 𝒏 in terms of xn?
Algebra
𝒙 +𝒙 𝒙 −𝒙

;fn mxm – nxn = 0 gS] rks xn inksa eas 𝟏

𝒎 𝒏 + 𝒎𝟏 𝒏 dk eku D;k gS\
𝒙 +𝒙 𝒙 −𝒙

(a) 𝟐𝒎𝒏
𝒙𝒏(𝒏𝟐+𝒎𝟐)

(b) 𝒏 𝟐𝒎𝒏𝟐 𝟐
𝒙 (𝒏 −𝒎 )
(c) 𝟐𝒎𝒏
𝒙𝒏(𝒏𝟐−𝒎𝟐)
55. If r + 𝟔𝟒 = 16, then the value of r4 + 𝟏𝟑 is _______.
𝒓 𝒓

;fn r + 𝟔𝟒 = 16 gS] rks r4 + 𝟏𝟑 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

𝒓 𝒓

(a) 4096 𝟏
𝟓𝟏𝟐
(b) 512

(c) 512 𝟏
𝟒𝟎𝟗𝟔

(d) 4096
56. If p = 11, then the value of p(p² + 3p + 3) is:
;fn p = 11 gS] rks p(p² + 3p + 3) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1629
(b) 1225
(c) 1727
(d) 1111 57. If x + 𝟏 = –13, what is the value of x4 + 𝟏 = ?

𝒙 𝒙𝟒

;fn x + 𝟏 = –13 gS] rks x4 + 𝟏𝟒 dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒙 𝒙

(a) 27887
(b) 27891
(c) 29243
(d) 28561 58. If (𝒙 + 𝟏) = 7.5, what is the value of (𝒙³ + 𝟏 ) = ?

𝒙 𝒙³
Algebra
;fn (𝒙 + 𝟏 ) = 7.5 gS] rks (𝒙³ + 𝟏) dk eku D;k gksxk\
𝒙 𝒙³

(a) 54.25
(b) 52.25
(c) 56.25
(d) 58.25
59. If x + y + z = 0, then find the value of x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz.
;fn x + y + z = 0 gS] rks x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 1
(b) x³ + y³ + z³
(c) 3xyz
(d) 0
60. If a + b + c = 10 and ab + bc + ca = 30, then the value of a² + b² + c² is:
;fn a + b + c = 10 vkSj ab + bc + ca = 30 gS] rks a² + b² + c² dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 40
(b) 38
(c) 30
(d) 25
61. If the sum of two numbers is 25 and their product is 144, then what is the position difference between
the two numbers?
;fn nks la[;kvks a dk ;ksx 25 gS vkSj mudk xq.kuQy 144 gS] rks nksuksa la[;kvksa esa fdruk varj gS \
(a) 8
(b) 7
(c) 16
(d) 9
62. If x² = b – ax and x³ (x³+c) = d, then which of the following can be the values of c and d?
;fn x² = b – ax rFkk x³ (x³+c) = d gks] rks fuEufyf[kr ea s ls dkSu&ls c vkSj d ds eku gks ldr s gSa\
(a) c = a³ – 3ab and d = b³
(b) c = a³ –a³ – 3ab and d = b³
(c) c = a³ + 3ab and d = b³
Algebra
(d) c = a³ + 3ab and d = –b³ 63. If (𝒙 + 𝟏) = 𝟏𝟏, what is the value of (𝒙³ + 𝟏 ) ?
𝒙 𝟓 𝒙³

;fn (𝒙 + 𝟏) = 𝟏𝟏 gS] rks (𝒙³ + 𝟏 ) dk eku Kkr djsAa

𝒙 𝟓 𝒙³
(a) 𝟔
𝟒
𝟏𝟐𝟓
(b) 𝟓 𝟏𝟎𝟏
𝟏𝟐𝟓

(c) 𝟏𝟎 𝟖𝟏
𝟏𝟐𝟓

(d) 𝟏𝟕 𝟑𝟏
𝟏𝟐𝟓

64. If 1 + x2 + x4 = 585 and 1 – x + x² = 65, then find the value of 1 + x + x².

;fn 1 + x2 + x4 = 585 vkSj 1 – x + x² = 65 gS] rks 1 + x + x² dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 8
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) 9
65. If a = 2022, b = 2021 and c = 2020, then value of a² + b² + c² – ab – bc – ca is:
;fn a = 2022, b = 2021 vkSj c = 2020 gS] rks a² + b² + c² – ab – bc – ca dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 1
66. The difference between a number and the square root of the number is 2. The number is:
fdlh la[;k vkSj l[a ;k ds oxZewy ds chp dk varj 2 gSA og la[;k --------------- gksxhA
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4 67. If a² – 4a + 1 = 0, then the value of a² + a + 𝟏 + 𝟏 is:
𝒂 𝒂²
Algebra
;fn a² – 4a + 1 = 0 gS] rks a² + a + 𝟏 + 𝟏 dk eku D;k gksxk&
𝒂 𝒂²

(a) 10
(b) 12
(c) 18
(d) 16 68. If (𝒙 − 𝟏) = 𝟕, what is the value of (𝒙³ − 𝟏 ) ?

𝒙 𝟑 𝒙³

;fn (𝒙 − 𝟏) = 𝟕 gS] rks (𝒙³ − 𝟏) dk eku Kkr dhft,\

𝒙 𝟑 𝒙³

(a) 𝟏𝟗 𝟐𝟎
𝟐𝟕

(b) 𝟏𝟗
𝟏𝟗 𝟐𝟕

(c) 𝟏𝟗 𝟕
𝟗

(d) 𝟏𝟗 𝟐
𝟑

69. If x : y = 1:2, find the value of (2x+4y) : (x+4y).

;fn x : y = 1:2 gS] rks (2x+4y) : (x+4y) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10 : 9
(b) 8:7
(c) 5:4
(d) 9 : 8 70. If 𝒙² + 𝒚² = 7, A possible of 𝒙³ + 𝒚³ is:
𝒚² 𝒙² 𝒚³ 𝒙³

;fn 𝒙² + 𝒚² = 7 gS] rks 𝒙³ + 𝒚³ dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒚² 𝒙² 𝒚³ 𝒙³

(a) 18
(b) 15
(c) 16
(d) 17 71. If 𝟖𝒓 = 𝟏 , then the value of (𝒓 + 𝟏) is_________.
𝒓²−𝟖𝒓+𝟏 𝟏𝟒 𝒓
Algebra
;fn 𝟖𝒓 = 𝟏 gS] rks (𝒓 + 𝟏 ) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝒓²−𝟖𝒓+𝟏 𝟏𝟒 𝒓

(a) 88
(b) 100
(c) 120
(d) 60
72. If 2a + 5b = 12 and ab = 3, find the value of 4a² + 25b². ;fn 2a + 5b = 12 vkSj ab = 3 gS] rks 4a² + 25b² dk
eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 64
(b) 44
(c) 84
(d) 24
73. If x² – 8x + 1 = 0, what is the value of x8 – 3842x4 + 1?
;fn x² – 8x + 1 = 0 gS] rks x8 – 3842x4 + 1 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) –1
(b) 0
(c) 2
(d) 1 74. 144x² – 36x + 𝟗 can be expressed as the square of_______.
𝟒

144x² – 36x + 𝟗 dks ------------------ ds oxZ ds :i e as vfHkO;Dr fd;k tk ldrk gSA

𝟒

(a) 14x – 𝟑
𝟐

(b) 12x – 𝟗
𝟒

(c) 12x – 𝟑
𝟐

(d) 12x – 8 75. If b² – 4b – 1 = 0, then find the

value of b² + 𝟏 + 3b – 𝟑.
𝒃² 𝒃
Algebra
;fn b² – 4b – 1 = 0 gS] rks b² + 𝟏 + 3b – 𝟑 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝒃² 𝒃

(a) 32
(b) 30
(c) 18
(d) 24
76. If x² + 4y² = 40, xy = 6, and x > 2y, then the value of x–2y is:
;fn x² + 4y² = 40, xy = 6 vkSj x > 2y gS] rks x–2y dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 1
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 4
77. The value of x² + y², when x = 1, y = 2 is ________.
x² + y² dk eku Kkr dhft,] tc x = 1, y = 2 gksA
(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 2
(d) 1
78. The identity 4(z+7)(2z–1) = Az² + Bz + C holds for all real values of z. Find the value of A²–B–C.
z ds lHkh okLrfod ekuksa ds fy, loZlfedk 4(z+7)(2z–1) = Az² + Bz + C gSA A²–B–C dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) –16
(b) 40
(c) 36
(d) 16
79. If x = 9, then the value of x5 – 10x4 + 10x3 – 10x2 + 10x–1 is: ;fn x = 9 gS] rks x5 – 10x4 + 10x3 – 10x2 +
10x–1 dk eku----------- gSA
(a) 10
(b) 8
(c) 9
(d) 1
80. If 2x + y = 8 and xy = 6, then find the value of 4x² + y².
Algebra
;fn 2x + y = 8 vkSj xy = 6 gS] rks 4x² + y² dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 24
(b) 16
(c) 28
(d) 40
81. The sum of two numbers is 17 and their product is 34. Find the sum of their squares.
nks la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 17 gS vkSj mudk xq.kuQy 34 gSA muds oxksaZ dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A
(a) 224
(b) 221
(c) 225
(d) 222
82. If 8x³ + 27y³ + 64z³ = 72 xyz, then the relation between x, y and z can be: ;fn 8x³ + 27y³ + 64z³ = 72
xyz gS] rks x, y vkSj z ds chp dk laca/k Kkr djsAa
(a) 2x + 3y = –4z
(b) 2x + y + z = 0
(c) 2x – 3y + 4z = 0
(d) 2x + 3y = 4z 83. If the formula for converting degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius

is C = 𝟓 (F–32), what is the

𝟗 value of F when C is

30? ;fn fMxzh QkjsugkbV dks fMxzh lsfYl;l eas ifjofrZr djus dk lw= C = 𝟓 (F–32) gS] rks C ds 30 gksus ij F dk eku
D;k
𝟗
gksxk\
(a) 86

(b) –𝟏𝟎
𝟗

(c) − 𝟗
𝟏𝟎

(d) 54
84. Simplify/ljyhdj.k djas : 3ab × (a+b)–1 × (a–1+b–1)
Algebra
(a) 𝟏
(𝒂+𝒃)

(b) 1
(c) (a+b)
(d) 3

85. If x + 𝟏 = 5, then the value of 𝟑𝒙 will be ___________.

𝒙 𝟐𝒙²+𝟐−𝟓𝒙

;fn x + 𝟏 = 5 gS] rks 𝟑𝒙 dk eku ----------------- gksxkA

𝒙 𝟐𝒙²+𝟐−𝟓𝒙

(a) 𝟓
𝟐

(b) 𝟐
𝟓
(c) 𝟑
𝟓
(d) 𝟓
𝟑

86. If x4 + 𝟏 = 14159, Then a possible value of x + 𝟏 is:

𝒙𝟒 𝒙

;fn x4 + 𝟏𝟒 = 14159 gS] rks x + 𝟏 dk laHko eku D;k gS\

𝒙 𝒙

(a) 69
(b) 121
(c) 81
(d) 11
87. (2x + 3y + 4z) (4x² + 9y² + 16z² – 6xy – 12yz – 8xz) = ?
(a) 8x³ – 27y³ – 64z³ – 72xyz
(b) 8x³ + 27y³ – 64z³ + 72xyz
(c) 8x³ + 27y³ + 64z³ + 72xyz
(d) 8x³ + 27y³ + 64z³ – 72xyz 88. If x = 5t and y = 𝟏 (t+1), then the value of t for

which x = 3y is:
𝟑
Algebra
;fn x = 5t vkSj y = 𝟏 (t+1) gS] rks t dk eku Kkr dhft,] ftlds fy, x = 3y gSA
𝟑

(a) 𝟏
𝟓

(b) 𝟏

(c) 𝟏

𝟑
𝟒

(d) 𝟏
𝟐

89. What is the value of (4sin³x – 3sinx + sin³x)?

(4sin³x – 3sinx + sin³x) dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 3
(b) 1
(c) 4
(d) 0

90. If x > 0 and x4 + 𝟏𝟒 = 2207, what is the value of (𝒙𝟓 + 𝟏𝟓)?

𝒙 𝒙

;fn x > 0 vkSj x4 + 𝟏𝟒 = 2207 gS] rks (𝒙𝟓 + 𝟏𝟓) dk eku D;k gksxk\
𝒙 𝒙

(a) 15130
(b) 15134
(c) 15141
(d) 15127
91. If 𝒂 + 𝒃 = –1, a 0, b 0, then the value of 6(a³–b³) is:
𝒃 𝒂

;fn 𝒂 + 𝒃 = –1, a 0, b 0 gS] rks 6(a³–b³) dk eku D;k gksxk\

𝒃 𝒂

(a) 6
(b) 3
(c) 0
(d) 1
Algebra
92. If p4 = 4354 – 𝟏𝟒 then the value of p³ – 𝟏𝟑 can be:
𝒑 𝒑

;fn p4 = 4354 – 𝟏𝟒 gS] rks p³ – 𝟏𝟑 dk eku -------------------- gSA

𝒑 𝒑

(a) 536
(b) 436
(c) 416
(d) 516
93. If x + y = 14, then the value of x³ + y³ + 42xy is:
;fn x + y = 14 gS] rks x³ + y³ + 42xy dk eku----------------- gSA
(a) 2744
(b) 2644
(c) 2742
(d) 2714
Geometry
45 Questions
1. The length of the tangent drawn to a circle of radius 12 cm from a point 18 cm away from the centre
of the circle is:
12 cm f=T;k oky s o`Ùk ds dsUæ ls 18 cm njw fLFkr fdlh fcUn w ls o`Ùk ij [khaph xbZ Li'kZ js[kk dh yackbZ _________ gSA
𝟑 cm
(b) 𝟔√𝟓 cm
𝟗 cm
𝟐 cm
2. For what angle D is ABC congruent to DEF, given AC = 2.5 cm, BC = 5 cm, C = 75°, DE = 2.5
cm and DF = 5 cm?
(a) 75°
(b) 25°
(c) 35°
(d) 90°
3. Two tangents TP and TQ are drawn to a circle with centre O from an external point T. If TP = 7cm,
find the length of TQ. nks Li'kZ js[kk,¡ TP vkSj TQ ,d cká fcUn wT ls O dsUæ oky s o`Ùk ij [khaph tkrh gSaA ;fn TP
= 7cm gS] rks TQ dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 7 cm
(b) 10.5 cm
(c) 3.5 cm
(d) 14 cm
4. In the given figure, chords AB and CD intersect each other at point L. Find CL.
nh xbZ vkÑfr es]a thok,a AB vkSj CD ,d&nwljs dks fcUn wL ij çfrPNsn djrh gSaA CL dh yackbZ Kkr djsA

(a) 6 cm
Geometry
(b) 4 cm
(c) 7 cm
(d) 5 cm
5. PQ and RS are two parallel chords of a circle of length 10 cm and 24 cm, respectively, and lie on the
same side of the centre O. If the distance between the chords is 7 cm, what is the radius (in cm) of
the circle?
PQ vkSj RS ,d o`Ùk dh nks lekukarj thok,¡ gSa] ftudh yackbZ Øe'k% 10 cm vkSj 24 cm gS] vkSj nksuksa dsUæ O ds ,d gh
rjQ fLFkr gSA ;fn thokvks a ds chp dh nwjh 7 cm gS] rks o`Ùk dh f=T;k ¼lseh- eas½ D;k gksxh\
(a) 11
(b) 9
(c) 13
(d) 17
6. The given pie chart shows the percentage wise distribution of books in 5 different states A, B, C, D
and E. The total number of books is 2500. fn;k x;k ikbZ pkVZ 5 vyx&vyx jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa iqLrdks
a dk çfr'kr&okj forj.k n'kkZrk gSA iqLrdks a dh dqy la[;k 2500 gSA

What is the difference between the total number of books in states B and C together and the total
number of books in states D and E together?
jkT;ksa B vkSj C eas forfjr iqLrdkas dh dqy la[;k rFkk jkT;ks aD vkSj E es a forfjr iqLrdksa dh dqy la[;k dk varj Kkr
dhft,A (a) 75
(b) 50
(c) 25
(d) 43
7. If ABC is a triangle in which DE||BC and AD : DB = 9 : 8, then DE : BC is ________.
;fn ABC ,d f=Hkqt gS ftlea sDE||BC vkSj AD : DB = 9 : 8 gS rks DE : BC Kkr dhft,A
Geometry
(a) 9 : 17
(b) 9 : 15
(c) 8 : 17
(d) 9 : 13
8. Given below are some of the measures of the sides and angles of five triangles. Which of the triangles
given in the options is NOT congruent to ABC?

ik¡p f=Hkqtksa dh Hkqtkvksa vkSj dks.kksa dh dqN ekias uhps nh xbZ gSA fn, x, fodYiksa esa ls dkSulk f=Hkqt ABC ds lokZaxle ugha
gS

ABC eas, m(̅𝑨𝑩̅̅̅̅̅) = 3.6cm, m(̅𝑩̅̅̅𝑪̅̅) = 5cm, m(̅𝑪𝑨̅)̅ = 4cm, m( B) = 52.4º, m( C) = 45.5º
DEF, m(̅𝑫𝑬̅̅̅̅̅) = 4cm, m(𝑬̅̅̅𝑭̅̅̅̅̅̅̅) = 5cm, m(̅𝑭̅̅̅̅𝑫̅̅) = 3.6cm
GHI es,a m(̅𝑯𝑰̅̅̅̅)̅ = 5cm, m( H) = 52.4º, m( I) = 45.5º
JKL es,a m(̅𝑱𝑲̅̅̅̅̅) = 3.6cm, m(̅𝑳𝑱̅)̅ = 4cm, m( J) = 52.4º
MNO esa, m(̅𝑴𝑵̅̅̅̅̅̅)̅ = 3.6cm, m(̅𝑵̅̅̅̅𝑶̅̅̅̅̅̅̅) = 5cm, m( N) = 52.4º
(a) MNO
(b) GHI
(c) JKL
(d) DEF

9. If the corresponding angles of two triangles are equal and satisfy 𝑷𝑿 = 𝒁𝑿 = 𝑷𝒁, then:
𝑬̅̅̅𝑹 𝑹𝑭̅̅̅̅ 𝑬̅̅̅𝑭̅̅̅̅

;fn nks f=Hkqtvksa ds laxr dks.k cjkcj gks vkSj 𝑷𝑿 = 𝒁𝑿 = 𝑷𝒁 dk lek/kku djrs gks]a rks %
𝑬̅̅̅𝑹 𝑹𝑭̅̅̅̅ 𝑬̅̅̅𝑭̅̅̅̅

(a) PXZ is similar to EFR/ PXZ, EFR ds le:i gS

(b) PXZ is similar to ERF/ PXZ, ERF ds le:i gS
(c) XPZ is similar to ERF/ XPZ, ERF ds le:i gS
(d) PXZ is similar to REF/ PXZ, REF ds le:i gS 10. If ABC ~ QRP, 𝒂𝒓(∆𝑨𝑩̅̅̅𝑪) =
𝟗 , AB = 18cm, BC = 15cm, then the length of PR is ______.
𝒂𝒓(∆𝑸𝑹𝑷) 𝟒

;fn ABC ~ QRP, 𝒂𝒓(∆𝑨𝑩̅̅̅𝑪) = 𝟗 , AB = 18cm, BC = 15cm gS] rks PR dh yackbZ fdruh gS\ 𝒂𝒓(∆𝑸𝑹𝑷)
𝟒
Geometry
(a) 10 cm
(b) 12 cm
(c) 16 cm
(d) 14 cm
11. An arc on a circle that is 18 cm long, subtends a 28.8º angle at the centre. What is the circumference
of the circle?
o`Ùkj ij fLFkr pki 18 cm yca k gS] tks dsUæ ij 28.8º dk dks.k varfjr djrk gSA ml o`Ùk dh ifjf/k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 180 cm
(b) 216 cm
(c) 225 cm
(d) 240 cm
12. ABCD is a square of side 21 cm. A circle is inscribed in the square, which touches the sides of the
square at P, Q, R and S as shown below in the figure. What is the area (in cm²) of the non-shaded
region? (Figure is not drawn to scale.)
ABCD,21 cm Hkqtk okyk ,d oxZ gSA oxZ eas ,d o`Ùk mRdhf.kZr gS] tks oxZ dh Hkqtkvksa dks P, Q, R vkSj S ij Li'kZ djrk gS]
tSlk fd uhps fp= esa fn[kk;k x;k gSA xSj&Nk;kafdr {ks= ds {ks=Qy dh x.kuk djaAs (cm² es)a , ( = ) ¼vlÑfr iSekus
¼Ldsy½ ds vuqlkj ugha cukbZ xbZ gS½

(a) 88.4
(b) 84.6
(c) 90.7
(d) 94.5
Geometry
13. The area of two similar triangles XYZ and ABC are 361 cm² and 225 cm², respectively. If the longest
side of the large XYZ be 38 cm, then what is the length (in cm) of the longest side of the smaller
ABC?

nks le:i f=Hkqt XYZ vkSj ABC dk {ks=Qy Øe'k% 361 cm² vkSj 225 cm² gSA ;fn cM+s XYZ dh lcls yca h Hkqtk
38 cm gS] rks NksV s ABC dh lcls yca h Hkqtk dh yackbZ ¼lseh- ea½s D;k gksxh\
(a) 35
(b) 28
(c) 32
(d) 30

14. Two triangles ABC and DEF are similar. If AB = 6cm, BC = 8cm and DE = 9cm, find EF.
nks f=Hkqt ABC vkSj DEF le:i gSA ;fn AB = 6cm, BC = 8cm vkSj DE = 9 cm gS] rks EF Kkr dhft,A
(a) 12 cm
(b) 9 cm
(c) 10 cm (d) 8 cm
15. Each edge of the following square is 20 cm long and a circle is inscribed in the square as shown.
What is the area of the shaded region? (Use = )
fuEu oxZ dh çR;sd Hkqtk dh yackbZ 20 cm gS] vkSj oxZ ds vanj ,d o`Ùk gS tSlk fd fp= es a fn[kk;k x;k gSA Nk;kafdr ¼'ksM
fd, x,½ {ks= dk {ks=Qy D;k gksxk\ ( = ysa)

(a) 88 cm²
(b) 85 cm²
(c) 86 cm²
Geometry
(d) 84 cm²
16. If two supplementary angles differ by 74º, then one of the angles is:
;fn nks iwjd dks.kksa dk varj 74º gS] rks mueas ls ,d dks.k ----------------- gksxkA
(a) 65º
(b) 55º
(c) 43º
(d) 53º
17. The ratio in which a transverse common tangent drawn to two circles with radii 4 cm and 6 cm,
respectively, divides the line joining their centres is:
og vuqikr Kkr dhft,] ftles a Øe'k% 4 cm vkSj 6 cm f=T;k oky s nks o`Ùkk ij [khaph xbZ ,d vuqçLFk mHk;fu"B Li'kZj[s kk
muds dsUæksa dks tksM+us okyh j[s kk dks foHkkftr djrh gSA
(a) 2:3
(b) 1:1
(c) 1:2
(d) 3:4
18. In a circle, AB and CD are two diameters which are perpendicular to each other. Find the length of
chord AC.
,d o`Ùk ea]s AB vkSj CD nks O;kl gSa] tks ,d&nwljs ds yacor gSaA thok AC dh yackbZ Kkr djsAa

(a) √𝑪𝑫 𝑪𝑫
(b) 𝑨𝑩̅̅̅
√𝟐
(c) 𝑪𝑫
𝟐

(d) 2AB
19. If 𝒂 is an acute angle, which of the following options will NOT necessarily be equal to the value of
cosec 𝒂?
;fn 𝒂 ,d U;wudks.k gS] rks fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu lk fodYi vfuok;Zr% 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄 𝒂 ds eku ds cjkcj ugha gksxk\

(a) 𝟏
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒂

(b) √𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒕²𝒂

(c) 𝟏
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒂
Geometry
(d) 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒂
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒂

20. In the following figure, ABC is an inscribed triangle as shown and DE is a tangent to the circle at
C. If m ACDD = 65º and m ACB = 35º, find the measure of m BAC.

uhps dh vkÑfr ea]s ABC var%f=Hkqt [khapk x;k gS] tSlk fd fn[kk;k x;k gS vkSj DE o`Ùk ds fcUnw C ij ,d Li'kZ js[kk gSA
;fn m ACD = 65º vkSj m ACB = 35º gks] rks m BAC dh eki Kkr dhft,A
A D

B C
E
(a) 80º
(b) 75º
(c) 60º
(d) 65º
21. In ABC, if G is the centroid and AD is a median with length 9 cm, then the length of AG is:
ABC eas] ;fn G dsUæd gS vkSj AD ekf/;dk gS ftldh yackbZ 9 cm gS] rks AG dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 8 cm
(b) 5 cm
(c) 7 cm
(d) 6 cm
22. The base of a parallelogram is twice as long as its corrosponding height. If the area of the
parallelogram is 144 cm², find the mentioned height
,d lekarj prqHkqZt dk vk/kkj bldh laxr ÅapkbZ dk nksxquk gSA ;fn lekarj prqHkqZt dk {ks=Qy 144 cm² gS] rks bldh Å¡pkbZ
Kkr dhft,A

(a) 𝟐√𝟐 𝒄𝒎
(b) 𝟔√𝟐 𝒄𝒎
(c) 𝟑√𝟐 𝒄𝒎

(d) 𝟖√𝟐 𝒄𝒎
23. One of the angles of a triangle is 108º, and the other two angles are equal. What is the measure of
each of these equal angles?
Geometry
f=Hkqt dk ,d dks.k 108º gS vkSj vU; nks dks.k cjkcj gSaA bu cjkcj dks.kksa esa ls çR;sd dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 36º
(b) 72º
(c) 78º
(d) 39º
24. What is the length of the arc of a circle whose radius is 35 cm and arc subtends an angle of 36° at
the centre of the circle? (Take π=22/7)
,d o`Ùk ds pki dh yca kbZ Kkr dhft, ftldh f=T;k 35 cm gS vkSj pki o`Ùk ds dsUæ ij 36º dk dks.k varfjr djrk gSA
(π=22/7 dk ç;ksx dhft,)
(a) 44 cm
(b) 22 cm
(c) 10 cm
(d) 220 cm
25. The area of quadrilateral is 336 m 2 and the perpendiculars drawn to one diagonal from the opposite
vertices are 16 m and 12 m long. Find the length of this diagonal
prqHkqZtT dk {ks=Qy 336 m² gS vkSj lEeq[k 'kh"kksaZ ls ,d fod.kZ ij [khap s x, yac 16 m vkSj 12 m gSaA fod.kZ dh yackbZ D;k
gS\
(a) 28 cm
(b) 26 cm
(c) 21 cm
(d) 24 cm
26. Two circles having radii 12 cm and 8 cm, respectively, touch each other externally. A common
tangent is drawn to these circles which touch the circles at M and N, respectively. What is the length
(in cm) of MN?
nks o`Ùk] ftudh f=T;k,¡ Øe'k% 12 lseh- vkSj 8 lseh- gSa] ,d&nlw js dks cká :i ls Li'kZ djrs gSaA bu o`Ùkksa ij ,d mHk;fu"B
Li'kZ j[s kk [khaph tkrh gS] tks o`Ùkks a dks Øe'k% M vkSj N ij Li'kZ djrh gSA MN dh yackbZ ¼lseh- ea½s D;k gksxh\

(a) 8√𝟖
(b) 8√𝟔
(c) 6√𝟖
(d) 6√𝟔
Geometry
27. Inside a triangle ABC, a straight line parallel to BC intersects AB and AC at the points P and Q,
respectively. If AB = 6PB, then PQ : BC is ______.
,d f=Hkqt ABC eas] BC ds lekarj ,d lh/kh js[kk AB vkSj AC dks Øe'k% fcUnq P vkSj Q ij çfrPNsn djrh gSA ;fn
AB = 6PB gS rks PQ : BC Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2:6
(b) 3:4
(c) 5:4
(d) 5:6
28. In a triangle ABC, if the three sides are a = 5, b = 7 and c = 3, what is angle B?
fn, x, f=Hkqt ABC esa] ;fn rhuksa fn'kk a = 5, b = 7 rFkk c = 3 gks] rks B dks.k gksxk&
(a) 1200
(b) 600
(c) 900
(d) 1500
29. The radii of two circles are 4 cm and 7 cm and the distance between their centres is 12 cm. Find the
length of the direct common tangent to the circles.
nks o`Ùkks a dh f=T;k,¡ 4 cm vkSj 7 cm gSa vkSj muds dsæa ksa ds chp dh nwjh 12 cm gSA o`Ùkks a dh mHk;fu"B vuqLi'kZj[s kk dh yca
kbZ Kkr djsAa
(a) 𝟑√𝟔 𝒄𝒎

(b) 𝟐√𝟔 𝒄𝒎

(c) 𝟐√𝟏𝟓 𝒄𝒎
(d) 𝟑√𝟏𝟓 𝒄𝒎
30. RA and RB are two tangents from a common point 'R' outside the circle with centre 'O', having a
radius of 6 cm. If ARB = 70°, find the measure of the angle AOB.
RA vkSj RB dsUæ 'O' okys o`Ùk] ftldh f=T;k 6 cm gS] ds ckgj ,d mHk;fu"B fcUnw 'R' ls nks Li'kZ j[s kk,¡ gSaA ;fn

ARB = 70º gS] rks dks.k AOB dh eki Kkr dhft,A

(a) 130º
(b) 110º
(c) 120º
(d) 80º
Geometry
31. In the following figure, ABC is an inscribed triangle as shown and DE is a tangent to the circle at
C. Which of the angles from the given options is necessarily equal to ACD?

fuEufyf[kr vkÑfr esa] ABC ,d var% f=Hkqt gS tSlk fd fn[kk;k x;k gS vkSj DE, fcUn wC ij o`Ùk dh Li'kZ j[s kk gSA fn,
x, fodYiksa esa ls dkSu lk dks.k vko';d :i ls ACD ds cjkcj gS\
D
A

B C

E
(a) BAC
(b) BCE
(c) ABC
(d) BCA
32. Two parallel chords are drawn in a circle of diameter 10 m. The length of one chord is 8 m and the
distance between the two chords is 6 m. Find the length of the other chord.
10 ehVj O;kl oky s ,d o`Ùk eas nks lekukarj thok,¡ [khaph tkrh gSaA ,d thok dh yEckbZ 8 ehVj gS vkSj nksuksa thokvks a ds chp
dh njw h 6 ehVj gSA nlw jh thok dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10 m
(b) 6m
(c) 4m
(d) 8m
33. Triangles ABC and PQR are similar to each other. If 𝒎(̅𝑩̅̅̅𝑪̅̅) = 5cm, 𝒎(̅𝑸𝑹̅̅) = 12.5 cm, and
𝒎(̅𝑷𝑸̅)̅ = 6.25 cm, and find 𝒎(̅𝑨𝑩̅̅̅̅̅).
f=Hkqt ABC vkSj PQR ijLij le:i gSA ;fn 𝒎(̅𝑩̅̅̅𝑪̅)̅ = 5cm, 𝒎(̅𝑸𝑹̅)̅ = 12.5 cm, vkSj 𝒎(̅𝑷𝑸̅)̅ = 6.25 cm gS] rks

𝒎(̅𝑨𝑩̅̅̅̅)̅ dk eku Kkr dhft,A

(a) 6 cm
(b) 2.5 cm
(c) 6.25 cm
Geometry
(d) 10 cm
34. If triangles ABC and PQR are both isosceles with AB = AC and PQ = PR, respectively. If also AB =
PQ and BC = QR and angle B = 50º, then what is the measure of angle R?
;fn f=Hkqt ABC vkSj PQR nksuksa lef}ckgq gSa] ftuea s Øe'k% AB = AC vkSj PQ = PR gSA blds lkFk gh ;fn AB =
PQ vkSj BC = QR gS rFkk dks.k B = 50º gS] rks dks.k R dh eki D;k gS\
(a) 50º
(b) 80º
(c) 90º
(d) 60º
35. In the given figure, if RPS = 25°, the value of ROS is________.
nh xbZ vkÑfr ea]s ;fn RPS = 25° gS] rks ROS dk eku D;k gS\

(a) 155°
(b) 145°
(c) 135°
(d) 165°
36. In a circle with centre at O and radius 8 cm, AB is a chord of length 14 cm. If OM is perpendicular
to AB, then the length of OM is: dsæa O oky s ,d o`Ùk dh f=T;k 8 lseh- gSA o`Ùk esa thok AB dh yca kbZ 14 lseh- gSA
;fn OM, AB ij yca gS] rks OM dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A (a) √𝟏𝟎 𝒄𝒎

(b) √𝟓 𝒄𝒎

(c) √𝟏𝟐 𝒄𝒎
(d) √𝟏𝟓 𝒄𝒎
37. A shopkeeper normally makes a profit of 20% in a certain transaction; he weights 900 g instead of
1 kg, due to an issue with the weighing machine. If he charges 10% less than what he normally
charges, what is his actual profit or loss percentage?
Geometry
rjktw eas gqbZ [kjkch ds dkj.k 1 kg ds ctk; 900 g rkSyus dh otg ls ,d nqdkunkj ,d fuf'pr yus nus esa lkekU;r% 20%
dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn og oLrq ds eYw ; dks lkekU; eYw ; ls 10% de dj nsrk gS] rks mldk okLrfod ykHk ;k gkfu çfr'kr
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 20%
(b) 28%
(c) 25%
(d) 30%
38. If the circum radius of an equilateral triangle is 18 cm, then the measure of its in-radius is:
,d leckgq f=Hkqt dh ifjf=T;k 18 lseh- gS] rks bldh var%f=T;k dh eki----------------- gSA
(a) 9 cm
(b) 3 cm
(c) 10 cm
(d) 12 cm

39. In a triangle ABC, CA is produced to P, BAP = 126º. If B: C = 5 : 2, the degree measures of

B and C are respectively:
(a) 90º and 36º
(b) 84º and 42º
(c) 78º and 48º
(d) 70º and 56º
40. The Earth makes a complete rotation about its axis in 24 hours. Through what angle will it turn in
3 hours 30 minutes?
i`Foh 24 ?kaVs eas viuh /kqjh ij ,d iwjk pDdj yxkrh gSA og 3 ?kaV s 30 feuV esa fdl dks.k ls ?kwesxh\
(a) 60º
(b) 65º
(c) 50º
(d) 52.5º
41. If AB = QR, BC = PR and CA = PQ, then
;fn AB = QR, BC = PR vkSj CA = PQ gS] rks ------------------ gksxkA

(a) PQR BCA

(b) ABC PQR
(c) CBA PRQ
Geometry
(d) BAC RPQ
42. ABC is similar to PQR.. The area of ABC is 64 cm², and the area of PQR is 121 cm². If QR =
15.4 cm, what is the length of BC?
ABC, PQR ds le:i gSA ABC dk {ks=Qy 64 cm² gS vkSj PQR dk {ks=Qy 121 cm² gSA ;fn QR = 15.4

cm gS] rks BC dh yackbZ D;k gS\

(a) 13.2 cm
(b) 15.4 cm
(c) 11.2 cm
(d) 12.3 cm
43. Find the area of the given quadrilateral ABCD.
fn, x, prqHkqZt ABCD dk {ks=Qy Kkr djsA

(a) 45 cm²
(b) 50 cm²
(c) 40 cm²
(d) 35 cm²
44. A chord of 10 cm passes through the centre of a circle. What is the diameter of the circle?
(a) 10 cm
(b) 20 cm
(c) 15 cm
Geometry
(d) 5 cm
45. The ratio of measures of the angles of a triangle is given as 3 : 4 : 8. What is the measure of the
smallest of the three angles?
,d f=Hkqt ds dks.kks a ds eki dk vuqikr 3 : 4 : 8 gSA rhuks a dks.kks a es a ls lcls NksVs dks.k dk eki D;k gksxk\
(a) 33º
(b) 39º
(c) 30º
(d) 36º
Trigonometry
40 Questions
1. The value of 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽 is:
(𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟒𝜽)

𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽 dk eku D;k gksxk\

(𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟒𝜽)

(a) cot
(b) cot2
(c) tan
(d) tan2
2. Using 2cosA cosB = cos(A+B) + cos(A–B), find the value of
cos75°cos15°.
2cosA cosB = cos(A+B) + cos(A–B) ds mi;ksx ls] cos75°cos15° dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1/2
(b) 1/4

(d) √𝟑
𝟒

3. The value of sin2 (2tan +cot ) is:

sin2 (2tan +cot ) dk eku D;k gksxk\

(a) 𝟐
𝟑

(b) 1

(c) 𝟏
𝟐

(d) 2

4. If cos (x–y) = √𝟑 and sin(x+y) = 1, where x and y are positive acute

angles and x y, then x and y
𝟐

are : (0° < (x+y) 90°)

;fn cos (x–y) = √𝟑 and sin(x+y) = 1 gS] tgk¡ x vkSj y /kukRed U;wu dks.k gSa vkSj x y gS] rks x vkSj y ds eki D;k
Trigonometry
𝟐

gS\ (0° < (x+y) 90°)

(a) 70°; 20°
(b) 50°; 40°
(c) 80°; 10°
(d) 60°; 30°
𝟑
, if cos =√ . 5. Find
𝟐

𝟑
;fn cos =√ gS] rks dk eku Kkr djsAa
𝟐
𝟑𝝅
(a) 𝟐

(b) 𝟓𝝅
𝟐

(c) 𝟑𝝅
𝟔

(d) 𝟒𝝅
𝟑

6. 3sinA – 4sin³A = ?
(a) cot3A
(b) sin3A
(c) cos3A
(d) tan3A
7. What is the value of the expression 100(sin15º cos15º)?
O;atd 100(sin15º cos15º) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 50
(b) 75
(c) 100
(d) 25
Trigonometry
If 1+tan = √𝟑, then √𝟑 cot 8. – 1 = __________.
– 1 = ;fn 1+tan = √𝟑 gS] rks √𝟑 cot __________
gksxkA
𝟑+𝟏
(a) √
𝟐

√𝟑−𝟏
(b)
𝟐
𝟐√𝟑−𝟏
(c)
𝟐
𝟐√𝟑+𝟏
(d)
𝟐

If cosec + cot
9. = 5, then cosec is equal to______.
;fn cosec + cot
𝟏
= 5 gS] rks cosec dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) ( 𝟓 + 𝟓)
𝟏 𝟏
(b) (𝟑 + )
𝟐 𝟑

(c) 𝟏 (𝟓 + 𝟏)
𝟐 𝟓
(d) (𝟑 + 𝟏)
𝟑

10. If A = 30º, what is the value of /;fn A = 30º gS] rks fuEu dk eku D;k gksxk\
[𝟔𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨 + 𝟗𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑨 − 𝒄𝒐𝒕²𝑨]

𝟏𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨
(a) 6
(b) –6
(c) 3
(d) –3

11. The value of sin18º is given as 𝟏 . Find the value of

cosec18º.

sin18º is given as 𝟏 ds :i es a fn;k x;k gSA cosec18º dk eku Kkr djsaA

𝟒
Trigonometry
√𝟓+ 𝟏
(a)
𝟒

√𝟓+𝟏
(b)
𝟐

(d) √𝟓+1
12. = 2, then the value of tan² + 𝟏 is ________.
𝟏
If tan + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽
𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽
𝟏
;fn tan + = 2 rks tan² + 𝟏 dk eku D;k gS\
𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽

(a) –4
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 3
13. The value of sin35º cos55º + cos35º sin55º is:
sin35º cos55º + cos35º sin55º dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3/4
(b) 1/2
(c) 1
(d) 0
14. Select the correct identity from the following options.
fuEufyf[kr fodYiks a es a ls lgh loZlfedk dk p;u dhft;sA
(a) 1+cos² A = sin² A
(b) 1+sin² A = cos²A
(c) 1+tan² A = sec²A
(d) 1+sec A = tan²A
𝟓
15. If cosec² + cot² = , then what is the value of cot2 ? ;fn cosec² = 𝟓 gS] rks
𝟑

+ cot² cot2 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

𝟏
√𝟑 𝟑

(a)
𝟏
Trigonometry
(b) −
√𝟑
(c) 𝟐
√𝟑
𝟐
(d) − √𝟑
𝟒
16. If sec² = , then the value of cosec( +30º) is________. [ is an acute
𝟑

angle.] ;fn sec² = 𝟒 gS] rks cosec( +30º) dk eku Kkr dhft,A [ U;wu dks.k gS]
𝟐
− 𝟑

(a) √𝟑
(b) 𝟐
√𝟑
(c) 𝟏
√𝟑
𝟏
− √𝟑 (d) 17. In sin𝟏𝟐 , 0 < < 90º, then 𝒔𝒊𝒏²𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝜽 × 𝟏

= = __________.

= 𝟏𝟑𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽.𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 𝒕𝒂𝒏²𝜽

;fn sin 𝟐𝟗𝟓 𝟏𝟐 , 0 < < 90º gS] rks 𝒔𝒊𝒏²𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝜽 × 𝟏 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟑𝟒𝟓𝟔 𝟏𝟑𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽.𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 𝒕𝒂𝒏²𝜽
𝟓𝟗𝟎
(a) 𝟑𝟓𝟒𝟐
𝟔𝟗𝟓
(b) 𝟑𝟓𝟒𝟐

(c)

(d) 𝟓𝟗𝟓
𝟑𝟒𝟓𝟔

18. tan ( )=?

(a) sec

(b) cosec

(c) cot
(d) tan
19. (cosec –cot )² =, 0º < < 90º
(a) 𝟏−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
𝟏+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
 (b) 𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽

Trigonometry
𝟏+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 then the value of cosec4 – cot4 is:
𝟏+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
(c)
𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
gs] rks cosec4 – cot4 dk eku------------ gSA
𝟏+𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
(d)
𝟏−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 (a) 2/3
𝟏 𝝅
20. If cosec² + cot² = , where 0 (b) –1/3
𝟑 𝟐
𝟏 𝝅 (c) 1/3
;fn cosec² + cot² = gS] tgk¡ 0
𝟑 𝟐
(d) –2/3
21. The value of sin73º + cos137º is:
sin73º + cos137º dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) sin13º
(b) cos13º
(c) cos18º
(d) sin18º
22. If cotθ = cot 30° cot 60° and θ is an acute angle, then 2θ is equal to:
;fn cotθ = cot 30° cot 60° vkSj θ dksbZ U;wu dks.k gS] rks 2θ ----------------------- ds cjkcj gSA
(a) 90º
(b) 60º
(c) 45º
(d) 30º 23. Using the formula tan 𝒙 = 𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙, find the value of tan22.5º.
𝟐 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙

tan 𝒙 = 𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 lw= dk mi;ksx djrs gq, tan22.5º dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟐 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
𝟏
𝟏

24. If sin = √𝟑, and is an acute angle, find the value of cos3 .
𝟐
𝟑
sin =
;fn √ gS] ,d U;wu dks.k gS] rks cos3 dk eku Kkr djsaA
𝟐
Trigonometry
(a) 𝟏
𝟐

(b) 1
(c) –1
25. If cot 75º = 2– . Find the value of cot15º.
cot 75º = 2– gSA cot15° dk eku Kkr dhft,A

(a) 2–√𝟑
(b) 2+√𝟑

26. Sin (–A) = ?

(a) Cos A
(b) –CosA
(c) –SinA
(d) SinA
27. The value of (1+tan10º) (1+tan35º) is:
(1+tan10º) (1+tan35º) dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 1/2
(b) 3/4
(c) 1
(d) 2
28. If sec – cos = 14 and 14sec = x, then the value of x is _________.
;fn sec – cos = 14 vkSj 14sec = x gS] rks x dk eku Kkr dhft,A

(a) tan²

(b) sec²

(c) 2sec

(d) 2tan
29. If 𝒙−𝒙𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟑𝟎º = cos²60º + 4cot²45º – sec²60º, then the value of x is _______.
𝟏+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟑𝟎º

;fn 𝒙−𝒙𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟑𝟎º = cos²60º + 4cot²45º – sec²60º gS] rks x dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟏+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟑𝟎º
Trigonometry
(a) 5/12
(b) –5/12
(c) 1/5
(d) –1/12
30. Evaluate the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft, %
3tan²45º + 2cos60º – 2sin30º
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 0
(d) 2
31. The value of tan48º.tan23º.tan42º.tan67º is tan48º.tan23º.tan42º.tan67º dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 0º
(b) 1

(c) 𝟏
𝟐

(d) √𝟑 32. In a ABC, right angled at B, if tanA = 𝟏 , then sinA. cosC +

cosA.sinC = ______.
√𝟑

,d ABC eas] B ij ledks.k gS] ;fn tanA = 𝟏 gS] rks sinA. cosC + cosA.sinC dk eku Kkr dhft,A
√𝟑

(a) 0
(b) 2
(c) –1
(d) 1
33. If cos2A = sin75°, then the smallest positive value of A is:
;fn cos2A = sin75° gS] rks A dk lcls NksVk /kukRed eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 15°
(b) 7.5°
(c) 30°
(d) 37.5°
Trigonometry
34. Find the value of the following.
fuEufyf[kr dk eku Kkr djks&
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟔𝟕°𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟑𝟕°−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝟕°𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟔𝟕°

𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟏𝟑°𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟏𝟕°−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟏𝟑°𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟏𝟕°
(a) 𝟏
√𝟑
(b) 𝟒
√𝟑

(c) 𝟐
√𝟑

(d) 7

35. The value of 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽+𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝜽 is:

𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟒𝜽+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝜽
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽+𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝜽 dk eku D;k gksxk\
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟒𝜽+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝜽

(a) tan3
(b) cot3
(c) tan
(d) cot
36. If a is an acute angle, which of the following options will NOT necessarily be equal to the value of
sec a?

(a) 𝟏
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒂

(b) 𝟏
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒂

(c) √𝟏 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏²𝒂

(d) 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒂
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒂

37. The value of sin18° is given as 𝟏 . Using this value, find the value of cos18°.
𝟒

√ 𝟏𝟎+𝟐√𝟓
(a)
𝟒

√𝟓+𝟏
(b)
sin18º 𝟒 dk eku 𝟏 ds :i esa fn;k x;k gSA bl eku dk mi;ksx djrs gq, cos18° dk eku Kkr dhft,A
Trigonometry
𝟒

38. If tan + cot = 4, then find the value of tan² +cot² .

;fn tan + cot = 4 gS] rks tan² +cot² dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 10
(b) 12
(c) 16
(d) 14

39. What is the simplified value of cos² (90°– ) – [{𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝟗𝟎°−𝜽)𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽}] ?

𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽

cos² (90°– ) – [{𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝟗𝟎°−𝜽)𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽}] dk ljyhÑr eku D;k gS\

𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽

(a) 4
(b) 2
(c) 0
(d) 1
40. If sinx – 3cosx = √𝟑cosx, then the value of cotx is_________.
;fn sinx – 3cosx = √𝟑cosx gS] rks cotx dk eku ------------------- gSA

(a) 3–√𝟑
(b) 3+√𝟑
(c) √𝟑

(d) 𝟑−√𝟑
𝟔
Height and Distance
1. The foot of a ladder 25 m long is 7 m from the base of the building. If the top of the
ladder slips by 4 m, then by how much distance will the foot of the ladder slide?
25 ehVj yca h lh<+h dk ikWo bekjr ds vk/kkj ls 7 ehVj nwj gSA ;fn lh<+h dk 'kh"kZ 4 ehVj
fQly tkrk gS] rks lh<+h dk ikWo fdruh nwjh rd f[kldsxk\
(a) 9 m
(b) 7 m
(c) 6 m
(d) 8 m
Mensuration
131 Questions
1. If the volume of a cube is 64 cm³, then find its total surface area.
;fn ,d ?ku dk vk;ru 64 cm³ gS] rks mldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 96 cm²
(b) 82 cm²
(c) 88 cm²
(d) 64 cm²
2. If the length of a cuboid is 20 m, breadth is 5 m and height is 4 m, then find the length of diagonal
of the cuboid.
;fn ,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ 20 m, pkSM+kbZ 5 m vkSj Å¡pkbZ 4 m gS] rks ?kukHk ds fod.kZ dh Å¡pkbZ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 12 m
(b) 21 m
(c) 18 m
(d) 24 m
3. The volume of a sphere is 8 times that of another sphere. What is the ratio of the surface area of the
bigger sphere to that of the other?
,d xksys dk vk;ru nwlj s xksys ds vk;ru dk 8 xquk gSA cM+s xksy s ds i`"Bh; {ks=Qy dk NksV s xksy s ds i`"Bh; {ks=Qy ls
vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 8:1
(b) 1:4
(c) 1:8
(d) 4:1
4. Among the following options, which are NOT sides of a triangle?
fuEufyf[kr fodYiks a es a ls dkSu&lk fodYi] f=Hkqt dh Hkqtk,¡ ugha gS \
(a) 12 cm, 9 cm and 15 cm
(b) 20 cm, 20 cm and 20 cm
(c) 3 cm, 5 cm and 4 cm
(d) 3 cm, 5 cm and 1 cm
5. Find the volume of the cuboid, if its length is twice more than its breadth and its breadth is 8 cm,
which is twice its height.
Mensuration
,d ,sl s ?kukHk dk vk;ru Kkr djas] ftldh yca kbZ mldh pkSM+kbZ ls nksxquh vf/kd gS vkSj bldh pkSM+kbZ 8 cm gS] tks fd bldh
Å¡pkbZ ls nksxquh gSA
(a) 768 cm³
(b) 769 cm³
(c) 767 cm³
(d) 766 cm³
6. Find the volume of a cuboid 16 m long, 12 m broad and 6 m high.
16 ehVj yacs] 12 ehVj pkSM+s vkSj 6 ehVj Å¡ps ?kukHk dk vk;ru Kkr djsaA
(a) 1172 m³
(b) 1572 m³
(c) 1100 m³
(d) 1152 m³
7. The area of a triangle whose perimeter is 36 cm and length of two sides is 17 cm and 9 cm will be:
ml f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy D;k gksxk ftldk ifjeki 36 cm vkSj nks Hkqtkvks a dh yackbZ 17 cm vkSj 9 cm gS\
(a) 32 cm²
(b) 33 cm²
(c) 36 cm²
(d) 35 cm²
8. The area of a triangle is 96 cm² and the length of one of its sides is 24 cm. What is the length of the
perpendicular drawn to this side of the triangle from the opposite vertex?
,d f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy 96 cm² gS vkSj bldh ,d Hkqtk dh yca kbZ 24 cm gSA f=Hkqt dh bl Hkqk ij lEeq[k 'kh"kZ ls [khaps x,
yac dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 16 cm
(b) 8 cm
(c) 4 cm
(d) 12 cm

9. What is the volume of a sphere whose diameter is 16.8 cm? (use ) ml xksys dk vk;ru

Kkr dhft,] ftldk O;kl 16.8 cm gSA ( ekfu,)

(a) 2487.312 cm³
(b) 2473.812 cm³
(c) 2483.712 cm³
Mensuration
(d) 2483.172 cm³
10. If the radii of two cylinders are in the ratio 2 : 3 and their heights are in the ratio of 5 : 3, then the
ratio of their volumes is:

;fn nks csyuksa dh f=T;k,¡ 2 : 3 ds vuqikr eas gSa vkSj mudh Å¡pkbZ 5 : 3 ds vuqikr eas gS] rks muds vk;ru dk vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 22 : 15
(b) 20 : 27
(c) 3:4
(d) 16 : 23
11. After melting three cubes of sides 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm, a big cube is made. Find the side of the new
cube.
6cm, 8cm vkSj 10cm Hkqtk oky s rhu ?kuksa dks fi?kykdj ,d cM+k ?ku cuk;k tkrk gSA u, ?ku dh Hkqtk Kkr dhft,A
(a) 13 cm
(b) 24 cm
(c) 25 cm
(d) 12 cm

12. Find the volume of a sphere of diameter 21 cm (use )

21 cm O;kl oky s ,d xksy s dk vk;ru Kkr dhft, ( dk mi;ksx dhft,)

(a) 5232 cm³
(b) 6442 cm³
(c) 4268 cm³
(d) 4851 cm³
13. The length of each side of a regular hexagon is 10 cm. What is the area of the hexagon?
,d le "kV~Hkqt dh çR;sd Hkqtk dh yackbZ 10 cm gSA "kVH~kqtk dk {ks=Qy D;k gksxk\
cm²
cm²
cm²
cm²
(d) 150√𝟑
14. The area of a square is 9m² + 12m + 4. Find the measure of the side of the square.
,d oxZ dk {ks=Qy 9m² + 12m + 4 gSA oxZ dh Hkqtk dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3m + 2
Mensuration
(b) 3m + 4
(c) 3m² + 2
(d) 3m² + 2m
15. An arc on a circle that is 15 cm long subtends a 24° angle at the centre. What is the circumference
of the circle?
,d o`Ùk dh 15 cm yca h pki] dsUæ ij 24º dk dks.k varfjd djrh gSA o`Ùk dh ifjf/k D;k gksxh\
(a) 240 cm
(b) 220 cm
(c) 236 cm
(d) 225 cm
16. The lengths of a pair of parallel sides of a trapezium are 20 cm and 25 cm, respectively, and the
perpendicular distance between these two sides is 14 cm. What is the area (in cm²) of the trapezium?
,d leyca prqHkqZt dh lekukarj Hkqtkvks a ds ,d ;qXe dh yackbZ Øe'k% 20 cm vkSj 25 cm gS] vkSj bu nksuksa Hkqtkvksa ds chp
dh yacor nwjh 14 cm gSA leyca prqHkqZt dk {ks=Qy (cm² esa) Kkr djsAa
(a) 512
(b) 250
(c) 300
(d) 315
17. The radius of a hemispherical bowl is given as 7 cm. What is the capacity of the bowl?

( )

,d v)Zxksykdkj dVksj s dh f=T;k 7 cm nh xbZ gSA dVksj s dh {kerk D;k gS\( )

(a) 718𝟐cm ³
𝟑

(b) 812𝟏cm³
𝟑

(c) 618𝟏cm³
𝟑

(d) 518𝟏cm³
𝟑

18. What will be the area of a triangle whose sides are 13 cm, 5 cm and 12 cm?
ml f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy D;k gksxk ftldh Hkqtk,¡ 13 cm, 5 cm vkSj 12 cm gSa\
Mensuration
(a) 50 cm²
(b) 40 cm²
(c) 35 cm²
(d) 30 cm²
19. The volume of a cube is 5832 cm³. Find its total surface area.
,d ?ku dk vk;ru 5832 cm³ gSA bldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1672 cm²
(b) 1944 cm²
(c) 1536 cm²
(d) 1824 cm²
20. Find the volume of a cylinder whose diameter of base is 20 cm and height is two times that of the
radius of its base.
,d csyu dk vk;ru Kkr dhft, ftldk O;kl 20 cm gS vkSj bldh Å¡pkbZ bldh vk/kkj f=T;k dh nksxquh gSA
(a) 4000 cm³
(b) 2000 cm³
(c) 6000 cm³
(d) 3000 cm³
21. If the areas of three adjacent faces of a cuboidal box are 729 cm², 529 cm² and 289 cm², respectively,
then find the volume of the box.
;fn ?kukHk fMCcs ds rhu vklUu Qydks a dk {ks=Qy Øe'k% 729 cm², 529 cm² vkSj 289 cm² gS] rks fMCc s dk vk;ru Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 10557 cm³
(b) 10560 cm³
(c) 10555 cm³
(d) 10551 cm³
22. Which of the following options does NOT give the lengths of three sides of any triangle?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu lk fodYi fdlh f=Hkqt dh rhuksa Hkqtkvks a dh yackb;k¡ ugha crkrk gS\
(a) 12, 18, 25
(b) 18, 23, 41
(c) 7, 10, 12
Mensuration
23. Taking find the volume of a cylinder having its radius of base as 5 cm and its
height as 24 cm.

yrs s gq,] 5 cm f=T;k vkSj 24 cm Å¡pkbZ oky s csyu dk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1526 cm³
(b) 1848 cm³
(c) 1256 cm³
(d) 1884 cm³
24. The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 80 cm. If the side that is not equal in length to any of the
other two sides is 20 cm, find the length of each of the equal sides.
,d lef}ckgq f=Hkqt dk ifjeki 80 cm gSA ;fn bldk vk/kkj 20 cm gS] tks fd vU; nks leku Hkqtkvks a ls vyx gS rks bldh
yackbZ okyh Hkqtkvks a dh yackbZ Kkr djsaA
(a) 25 cm
(b) 20 cm
(c) 40 cm
(d) 30 cm

25. Find the volume of a solid hemisphere whose radius is 6.3 cm. (Use )

,d ,sls Bksl v)Zxksy s dk vk;ru Kkr dhft, ftldh f=T;k 6.3 cm gSA ( dk mi;ksx dhft,)
(a) 623.908 cm³
(b) 723.908 cm³
(c) 823.908 cm³
(d) 523.908 cm³
26. The surface area of a solid metallic sphere is 616 cm². It is melted and recast into a solid cone of
height 28 cm. Find the diameter of the base of the cone so formed. (Take )

/kkrq ds ,d Bksl xksy s dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 616 cm² gSA bls fi?kyk;k tkrk gS vkSj 28 cm Å¡pkbZ dk 'kadq <kyk tkrk gS bl

izdkj cus 'akdq ds vk/kkj dk O;kl Kkr dhft,A ( dk mi;ksx dhft,)

(a) 10 cm
(b) 12 cm
(c) 14 cm
(d) 16 cm
27. The area of a square is 4x² – 12x + 9. Which of the following will be the side of the square?
Mensuration
,d oxZ dk {ks=Qy 4x² – 12x + 9 gSA fuEufyf[kr eas ls dksu&lh oxZ dh Hkqtk gksxh\
(a) (2x+3)
(b) (2x–3)
(c) (3x–2)
(d) (3x+2)

28. What is the radius of a sphere having volume of 4851 cm³? (Use )

4851 cm³ dk vk;ru okys xksys dh f=T;k Kkr djsaA ( yas)

(a) 12.5 cm
(b) 10.5 cm
(c) 9.5 cm
(d) 11.5 cm
29. If the length of the diagonal of a cube is 𝟔 cm, then the length of the edge of the cube is:
;fn ,d ?ku ds fod.kZ dh yackbZ 𝟔 cm gS] rks mlds fdukjs@dksj dh yackbZ D;k gksxh\
(a) 6 cm
(b) 4 cm
(c) 2 cm
(d) 3 cm
30. The height of a right circular cone is 6 cm and its base diameter is 16 cm. Find the volume of this
cone.
,d yac o`Ùkh; 'kadq dh Åpa kbZ 6 cm gS vkSj blds vk/kkj dk O;kl 16 cm gSA bldk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A
(a) 384 cm³
(b) 796 cm³
(c) 128 cm³
(d) 512 cm³
31. If a solid piece of iron in the form of a cuboid, of dimensions 49 cm × 33 cm × 24 cm, is moulded to
form a solid sphere, then the radius of the sphere is _______. (use )

;fn 49 cm × 33 cm × 24 cm foekvksa okys ?kukHk ds :i es a yksgs ds ,d Bksl VqdM+s dks ,d Bksl xksyk cukus ds fy, <kyk

tkrk gS] rks xksy s dh f=T;k _______ gSA ( dk iz;ksx dhft,)

(a) 16 cm
(b) 10 cm
Mensuration
(c) 18 cm
(d) 21 cm
32. If the length, the breadth, and the height of a cuboid are respectively 12m, 6m and 50cm, then find
the volume of the cuboid.
;fn ,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj Å¡pkbZ Øe'k% 12m, 6m vkSj 50m gSa] rks mldk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A
(a) 336 m³
(b) 3600 m³
(c) 360 m³
(d) 36 m³
33. Find the volume of a cuboid whose dimensions are 15m, 22m and 5m.
ml ?kukHk dk vk;ru Kkr djsa] ftldh foek,¡ 15m, 22m vkSj 5m gSaA
(a) 1850 m³
(b) 1480 m³
(c) 1650 m³
(d) 1220 m³
34. The area of a right-angled triangle is 42 cm². If the length of one of its two sides containing the right
angle is 10cm, find the length of the other side that contain the right angle.
,d ledks.k f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy 42 cm² gSA ;fn ledks.k cukus okyh bldh ,d Hkqtk dk eki 10cm gS] rks ledks.k cukus okyh
bldh nlw jh Hkqtk dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 4.0 cm
(b) 8.0 cm
(c) 8.4 cm
(d) 4.8 cm
35. If the length of diagonal of a cube is 𝟖 cm, then what is its surface area?
(a) 164 cm²
(b) 64 cm²
(c) 384 cm²
(d) 204 cm²
36. It the diagonal of a rhombus is 8 cm and its area is 48 cm², then the length of each side of the rhombus
is:
cm
Mensuration
(b) 𝟐√𝟏𝟑 cm
𝟔 cm
𝟓 cm
37. The diagonal of a rectangle is 17 cm long and its perimeter is 46 cm. The area of the rectangle is:
,d vk;r dk fod.kZ 17cm yack gS vkSj bldk ifjeki 46 cm gSA vk;r dk {ks=Qy fdruk gS\
(a) 120 cm²
(b) 125 cm²
(c) 115 cm²
(d) 130 cm²
38. The diameter of the base and the slant height of a right circular cone are 10 cm and 16 cm,
respectively. Find its total surface area . (Use )

,d yca o`Ùkh; 'kadq ds vk/kkj dk O;kl vkSj bldh fr;Zd Å¡pkbZ Øe'k% 10 cm vkSj 16 cm gSA bldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy
Kkr dhft,A ( dk iz;ksx dhft, )
𝟓𝟕𝟐𝟎
cm² (a)
𝟕
𝟕𝟐𝟎
(b) cm²
𝟕

(c) 330 cm²

(d) 𝟏𝟕𝟔𝟎 cm²

𝟕

39. The maximum number of 4m × 50cm × 20cm slabs that may be stored in a 16m long, 12m wide, and
4m deep trench is:
4m × 50cm × 20cm [kaMks a(slabs) dh vf/kdre la[;k D;k gS ftUgs a16m yca h] 12m pkSM+h vkSj 4m xgjh [kand ¼Vªspa ½
ea s j[kk tk ldrk gS\
(a) 1910
(b) 1890
(c) 1960
(d) 1920
40. The height and slant height of a conical vessel are 12 cm and 13 cm, respectively. The capacity of

the vessel is : (use )

Mensuration
,d 'kaDokdkj ik= dh Å¡pkbZ vkSj fr;Zd Å¡pkbZ Øe'k% 12cm vkSj 13cm gSA ik= dh {kerk fdruh gS\ ( dk

iz;ksx dhft,)
(a) 0.314 litres/yhVj
(b) 0.424 litres/yhVj
(c) 0.5 litres/yhVj
(d) 0.298 litres/yhVj
41. The volume of a sphere is 38808 cm³. What is its surface area (in cm²)?
,d xksys dk vk;ru 38808 cm³ gS] bldk i`"Bh; {ks= (cm² eas) Kkr djsaA
(a) 6655
(b) 5544
(c) 5040
(d) 5599
42. Three smaller cubes with sides of 3, 4 and 5 cm are melted together to form a large cube. What is
the ratio of the smaller cubes' total surface area to the larger cube's total surface area?

3, 4 vkSj 5 cm dh Hkqtkvks a oky s rhu NksVs ?kuksa dks ,d cM+k ?ku cukus ds fy, fi?kyk;k tkrk gSA NksVS ?kuksa ds lEiw.kZ i`"Bh;
{ks=Qy vkSj cM+ s ?ku ds lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy dk vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 16 : 21
(b) 5:4
(c) 25 : 18
(d) 3:5
43. Find the volume of the cylinder circumscribing a sphere with a diameter of 14 cm. (Use
)

14 cm O;kl oky s ,d xksy s ds ifjxr csyu dk vk;ru Kkr djsAa ( yas)

(a) 2156 cm³

(b) 2158 cm³
(c) 2155 cm³
(d) 2157 cm³
44. The base of a hemispherical bowl has a circumference of 132 cm. Find the capacity of the bowl.

(use )

,d v)Zxksykdkj dVksj s ds vk/kkj dh ifjf/k 132 lseh- gSA dVksj s dh /kkfjrk Kkr dhft,A ( mi;ksx dhft,)
Mensuration
(a) 18240 cm³
(b) 19404 cm³
(c) 19708 cm³
(d) 16540 cm³
45. Calculate the area of the shaded region in the following diagram.
fuEufyf[kr vkj[s k e as Nk;kafdr {ks= ds {ks=Qy dh x.kuk dhft,A

(a) 45 cm²
(b) 42 cm²
(c) 48 cm²
(d) 50 cm²
46. Find the area of a triangle with sides 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm.
3 cm, 4 cm vkSj 5 cm Hkqtkvks a oky s ,d f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 8.5 cm²
(b) 7 cm²
(c) 6 cm²
(d) 10 cm² 47. The total surface area of a solid cylinder whose radius is r cm and height

is 𝒓 cm (in cm²) is:

𝟐 r
cm f=T;k vkSj 𝒓 lseh- Å¡pkbZ oky s ,d Bksl csyu dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy (cm² eas) _____ gksrk gSA
𝟐

(a) 3 𝒓²
𝟐

(b) 4 r²
(c) 3 r²
Mensuration
(d) 𝒓³
𝟐

48. The surface area of a spherical balloon is 400 cm². What is the volume of air in it?
,d xksykdkj xqCckjs dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 400 cm² gSA blea s ok;q dk vk;ru fdruk gS\

(a) 𝟒𝟎𝟎𝟎 cm³

𝟑

(b) 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 cm³

𝟑

(c) 𝟑𝟎𝟎𝟎 cm³

𝟑

(d) 𝟒𝟎𝟎 cm³

𝟑

49. The surface area of a cube is 726 cm². Find the volume of the cube
(a) 2744 cm³
(b) 1729 cm³
(c) 1331 cm³
(d) 2197 cm³
50. Find the length of diagonal of a cuboid 13 m long, 7 m broad and 3 m high.
13 ehVj yacs] 7 ehVj pkSM+s vkSj 3 ehVj Å¡p s ?kukHk ds fod.kZ dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A

(a) √𝟐𝟎𝟕𝒎

(b) √𝟐𝟑𝟐 𝒎

(c) √𝟑𝟐𝟕 𝒎
(d) √𝟐𝟐𝟕 𝒎
51. If two circles of radii 28 cm and 18 cm touch each other externally, then the length of a common
tangent is ________. (Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places.)
(a) 40.90 cm
(b) 42.00 cm
(c) 44.90 cm
(d) 44.12 cm
52. The perimeter of an equilateral triangle s 75 cm. Find its area. (a) 𝟔𝟐𝟓√𝟐 cm²
𝟒
Mensuration
(b) 𝟔𝟐𝟓 √𝟑
𝟒
cm²
(c) 𝟔𝟐𝟓√𝟑 cm²
𝟑

(d) 𝟏𝟐𝟓√𝟑 cm²

𝟒

53. Find the radius of the circle x² + y² – 4x + 6y = 12. o`Ùk x² + y² – 4x + 6y = 12 dh f=T;k Kkr djsAa
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 2
54. The diameter of the base of a right-circular cylinder is 12 cm and the height of the cylinder is 2.45
times the radius of its base. Find the volume of the cylinder .(Use )

,d yca o`Ùkh; csyu ds vk/kkj dk O;kl 12 cm gS vkSj csyu dh Å¡pkbZ blds vk/kkj dh f=T;k dh 2.45 xquh gSA csyu dk

vk;ru Kkr dhft,A ( ekfu,)

(a) 1636.2 cm³
(b) 1666.2 cm³
(c) 1663.2 cm³
(d) 1665.2 cm³
55. What is the area of an equilateral triangle whose each sides is 12 cm? ,d ,sls leckgq f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy D;k
gksxk ftldh çR;sd Hkqtk,¡ 12 cm eki dh gSa\
(a) 36√𝟑 cm²
cm²
cm²
cm²
56. The surface area of a volleyball spherical is 100 cm². Find the volume of air enclosed in the ball.
,d xksy okWyhckWy dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 100 cm² gSA xasn es a Hkjh gqbZ gok dk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A

(a) 𝟒𝟎𝟎 cm³

𝟑

(b) 𝟑𝟓𝟎 cm³

𝟑

(c) 𝟓𝟎𝟎 cm³

Mensuration
𝟑

(d) 𝟐𝟎𝟎 cm³

𝟑

57. The total surface area of a hemisphere is 64.57 cm². Find its curved surface area.
,d xksyk)Z dk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 64.57 cm² gSA mldk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 64.57 cm²
(b) 53.44 cm²
(c) 43.04 cm²
(d) 33.04 cm²
58. A wall 10 m long, 5 m high and 20 cm thick is to be constructed using bricks of dimensions 25 cm ×
20 cm × 10 cm. How many bricks are required?
25 cm × 20 cm × 10 cm foekvksa okyh bZaVks a dk mi;ksx djds 10m yca h] 5m Å¡ph vkSj 20 cm eksVh ,d nhokj dk
fuekZ.k fd;k tkuk gSA x.kuk djs a fd fdruh bZaVks a dh vko';drk gksxhA
(a) 2450
(b) 2000
(c) 2500
(d) 2050

59. What is the volume of a cylinder with radius 15 cm and height 119 cm? (take )

15 cm f=T;k vkSj 119 cm Å¡pkbZ oky s csyu dk vk;ru D;k gS\ ( dk iz;ksx dhft,)
(a) 84150 cm³
(b) 85140 cm³
(c) 84510 cm³
(d) 85500 cm³
60. A rectangular piece of paper is 52 cm long and 18 cm wide. A cylinder is formed by rolling the paper
along its breadth. Find the volume of the cylinder. (take )

dkxt dk ,d vk;rkdkj VqdM+k 52 cm yca k vkSj 18 cm pkSM+k gSA dkxt dks mldh pkSM+kbZ esa ?kqekdj ,d csyu cuk;k tkrk
gSA csyu dk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1870 cm³
(b) 2002 cm³
(c) 1030 cm³
(d) 1290 cm³
Mensuration
61. The length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is 37 cm and the length of one of its other
two sides is 12 cm. What is the area of the triangle?
,d ledks.k f=Hkqt ds d.kZ dh yca kbZ 37 cm gS vkSj bldh vU; nks Hkqtkvks a es a ls ,d dh yca kbZ 12 cm gSA f=Hkqt dk
{ks=Qy D;k gksxk\
(a) 222 cm²
(b) 204 cm²
(c) 216 cm²
(d) 210 cm²
62. In a right circular cone, the radius of the base is 14 cm and the height is 48 cm. A cross-section is
made through the midpoint of the height parallel to the base. The volume of the upper portion is:

(Take )

,d yca o`Ùkh; 'kadq ea]s vk/kkj dh f=T;k 14 cm vkSj Å¡pkbZ 48 cm gSA vk/kkj ds lekukarj Å¡pkbZ ds e/; fcUn w ls gksdj ,d

vuqçLFk dkV dh tkrh gSA Åijh Hkkx dk vk;ru---------------gSA ( dk ç;ksx dhft,)

(a) 1102 cm³
(b) 1232 cm³
(c) 1120 cm³
(d) 1442 cm³
63. The radius of a roller is 14 cm and its length 20 cm. It takes 235 complete revolutions to move once

over to level a playground. Find the area of the playground. (Use )

,d jksyj dh f=T;k 14 cm vkSj bldh yackbZ 20 cm gSA ,d [ksy ds eSnku dks lery djus ds fy, blds 235 iw.kZ pDdj

yxr s gSaA [ksy ds eSnku dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A ¼eku yhft, ½

(a) 4136 cm²

(b) 4136 × 10³ cm²
(c) 41360 cm²
(d) 4136 × 10² cm²
64. Find the total surface area of a cylinder with diameter of base 28 cm and height 70 cm. (Take
)

,d csyu dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr djs]a ;fn mlds vk/kkj dk O;kl 28 cm vkSj Å¡pkbZ 70 cm gSA ( dk

ç;ksx dhft,)
(a) 7300 cm²
Mensuration
(b) 7932 cm²
(c) 8000 cm²
(d) 7392 cm²

65. A solid metallic cube of side 6 𝟑√𝟒 cm, is melted and recat into a cuboid of length 12 cm and breadth
9 cm. What is the length (in cm) of the longest diagonal of the cuboid?
cm Hkqtk oky s ,d Bksl /kkrq ds ?ku dks fi?kykdkj 12 cm yca kbZ vkSj 9 cm pkSM+kbZ oky s ?kukHk esa <kyk tkrk gSA
?kukHk ds lcls yca s fod.kZ dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ D;k gksxh\
(a) 19
(b) 18
(c) 15
(d) 17

66. Find the total surface area of a solid hemisphere whose radius is 4.2 cm. (Take )

,d ,sls Bksl v)Zxksy s dk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft, ftldh f=T;k 4.2 cm gSA ( dk mi;ksx
dhft,)
(a) 266.32 cm²
(b) 366.32 cm²
(c) 166.32 cm²
(d) 466.32 cm²
67. If the curved surface area of a closed cylinder is 225 cm² and the area of its base is 169 cm², then
find the total surface area of the cylinder.
;fn ,d can csyu dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 225 cm² gS vkSj blds vk/kkj dk {ks=Qy 169 cm² gS] rks csyu dk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh;
{ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 394 cm²
(b) 343 cm²
(c) 563 cm²
(d) 195 cm²
68. What is the height of a solid right circular cylinder whose radius is 3 cm and total surface area is
60 cm²?
,sl s Bksl yEc o`Ùkh; csyu dh Å¡pkbZ D;k gS ftldh f=T;k 3 cm gS vkSj dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy cm² gS\
(a) 3 cm
Mensuration
(b) 5 cm
(c) 7 cm
(d) 9 cm
69. What is the area (in cm²) of an equilateral triangle of side 20 cm? 20 cm Hkqtk oky s ,d leckgq f=Hkqt dk
{ks=Qy (cm² esa) D;k gksxk\
(a) 100√𝟑
(b) 200
(c) 100

(d) 100√𝟐
70. The diameter of the base of a right-circular cylinder is 12 cm and the height of the cylinder is 2.45
times the radius of its base. Find the curved surface area of the cylinder .(use )

,d yca o`Ùkh; csuu ds vk/kkj dk O;kl 12 cm gS vkSj csyu dh Å¡pkbZ blds vk/kkj dh f=T;k dh 2.45 xquh gSA csyu dk

oØi`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A ( ekfu,)

(a) 552.4 cm²
(b) 556.4 cm²
(c) 544.4 cm²
(d) 554.4 cm²
71. What is the surface area of a sphere whose diameter is 30 cm? [Use π = 3.14.] 30 cm O;kl oky s ,d xksy
s dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy D;k gksxk\ [π = 3.14 ysa]
(a) 1134
(b) 2826
(c) 1413
(d) 1130
72. How many spherical balls of radius 5 cm can be made by melting a spherical clay ball having a
radius of 15 cm?
15 cm f=T;k okyh feV~Vh dh xksykdkj xsna dk xykdj 5 cm f=T;k dh fdruh xksykdkj xsna s a cukbZ tk ldrh gS\
(a) 18
(b) 3
(c) 9
(d) 27
Mensuration
73. The length, breadth and height of a room are 7 m, 4 m and 9 m, respectively. Find the cost of
whitewashing the walls of the room and the ceiling at the rate of `7.50 per m².
,d dejs dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj Å¡pkbZ Øe'k% 7m, 4m vkSj 9m gSA dejs dh nhokjksa vkSj Nr dks `7.50 çfr m² dh nj ls
lQsnh djkus dk [kpZ Kkr dhft,A
(a) `1,965
(b) `1,695
(c) `1,968
(d) `1,698
74. If the length, breadth and height of a cuboid are 7.5 m, 22 m and 13 m, respectively , then find the
volume of the cuboid
;fn ,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj Å¡pkbZ Øe'k% 7.5m, 22m vkSj 13m gS] rks ?kukHk dk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2145 m³
(b) 1245 m³
(c) 4215 m³
(d) 2154 m³
75. To pack a set of books, Gautam got cartons of a certain height that were 48 inches long and 27
inches wide. If the volume of such a carton was 22.5 cubic feet, what was the height of each carton?
[Use 1 to foot = 12 inches].
iqLrdks a ds ,d lsV dks iSd dju s ds fy,] xkSre ,d fuf'pr Å¡pkbZ ds dkVZu yk;k tks 48 bap yca s vkSj 27 bap pkSM+s FksA ;fn
,sl s dkVZu dk vk;ru 22-5 ?ku QhV ¼D;wfcd QhV½ Fkk] rks çR;sd dkVZu dh Å¡pkbZ D;k Fkh\ ¼1 QqV ¾ 12 bap ys½a
(a) 36 inches
(b) 32.5 inches
(c) 30 inches
(d) 32 inches
76. If the surface area of a sphere is 64 cm², then the volume of the sphere is:
;fn ,d xksy s dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 64 cm² gS] rks mldk vk;ru fdruk gksxk\

(a) 𝟐𝟒𝟏 cm³

𝟑

(b) 𝟐𝟓𝟏 cm³

𝟓

(c) 𝟐𝟐𝟔 cm²

𝟑
Mensuration
(d) 𝟐𝟓𝟔 cm³
𝟑

77. If the volume of a cube is 27 m³, find its surface area (in m²).
;fn ,d ?ku dk vk;ru 27 m³ gS] rks bldk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy (m² es)a Kkr djsAa
(a) 9
(b) 27
(c) 54
(d) 24

78. Find the volume of a hemisphere whose diameter is 6 cm. (Take )

,d v)Zkxksy s dk vk;ru Kkr djs]a ftldk O;kl 6 cm gSA ( dk iz;ksx dhft,)

(a) cm³

(b) cm³
(c) cm³
(d) cm³
79. If base radius and height of a cylinder are 4 cm and 5 cm, respectively, then find the curved surface
area of the cylinder [use = 3.14].
;fn ,d csyu dh vk/kkj f=T;k vkSj Å¡pkbZ Øe'k% 4 lseh- vkSj 5 lseh- gS] rks csyu dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft, [use =
3.14].
(a) 125.6 cm²
(b) 138 cm²
(c) 129.8 cm²
(d) 119.6 cm²
80. If the volume of a sphere is 972 cm³, then find its radius.

,d xksys dk vk;ru 972 cm³ gS] rks bldh f=T;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 7 cm
(b) 6 cm
(c) 9 cm
(d) 8 cm
81. A metallic solid cuboid of dimensions 36 cm × 18 cm × 12 cm is melted and recast in the form of
cubes of side 6 cm. Find the number of cubes so formed.
Mensuration
36 cm × 18 cm × 12 cm foekvks a okys /kkrq ds ,d Bksl ?kukHk dks fi?kykdj 6 cm Hkqtk okys ?ku <kys tkrs gSaA bl çdkj
cu s ?kuksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 38
(b) 40
(c) 34
(d) 36
82. A pillar 11 m in radius is 21 m high. How much material was used to construct it? (Use =
22/7)
11 ehVj f=T;k okyk ,d LrEHk 21 ehVj Å¡pk gSA bls cukus ea s fdruh lkexzh dk mi;ksx fd;k x;k Fkk\ ¼eku yhft,
½
(a) 7996 m³
(b) 7886 m³
(c) 7989 m³
(d) 7986 m³
83. The volume of a sphere is 288 cm³. Find its surface area.
,d xksys dk vk;ru 288 cm³ gSA bldk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 114 cm²
(b) 124 cm²
(c) 134 cm²
(d) 144 cm²
84. The lengths of the three sides of a triangle are 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm respectively. Find the area of
this triangle.
,d f=Hkqt dh Hkqtk,¡ 3cm, 4cm vkSj 5cm gSA bldk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 6 cm²
(b) 12 cm²
(c) 8 cm²
(d) 10 cm²
85. A rectangular water tank is 1.5m high, 3 m long and 3.5 m wide. How much water (in litres) can it
hold?
,d vk;rkdkj ikuh dh Vda h 1.5 m Å¡ph] 3 m yach vkSj 3.5 m pkSM+h gSA blea s fdruk ikuh ¼yhVj esa½ vk ldrk gS\
(a) 13520
Mensuration
(b) 14510
(c) 15750
(d) 11780
86. A pond is 50 m long, 35 m wide and 2.5 m deep. Find the capacity of the pond.
,d rkykc 50 m yack] 35 m pkSM+k vkSj 2.5 m xgjk gSA rkykc dh /kkfjrk ¼vk;ru½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 4165 m³
(b) 4375 m³
(c) 4165 m³
(d) 3850 m³
87. If the total surface area of a cube is 96 cm², then find the volume of the cube.
;fn ,d ?ku dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 96 cm² gS] rks ?ku dk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A
(a) 64 cm³
(b) 82 cm³
(c) 27 cm³
(d) 74 cm³
88. Find the surface area of a cuboid 17 m long, 8 m broad and 3 m high.
17 ehVj yacs] 8 ehVj pkSM+s vkSj 3 ehVj Å¡p s ?kukHk dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 420 m²
(b) 417 m²
(c) 402 m²
(d) 422 m²
89. Find the volume of a hemisphere of radius 21 cm. (use = 22/7)
21 lseh- f=T;k okys ,d v)Zxksys dk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A (eku yhft, = 22/7)
(a) 19400 cm³
(b) 18440 cm³
(c) 17404 cm³
(d) 19404 cm³
90. A sphere passes through the eight corners of a cube of side 14 cm. Find the volume (in cm³) of the
sphere. (Take = 22/7)
,d xksyk] 14 cm Hkqtk oky s ?ku ds vkB dksuksa ls gksdj xqtjrk gSA xksy s dk vk;ru Kkr djas (cm³ eas)
yas
Mensuration
(a) 4312√𝟑
(b) 4012√𝟑
(c) 4312√𝟐
(d) 4012√𝟐
91. If the height and slant height of a right circular cone are 8 cm and 10 cm, respectively, then the
volume of the cone is (use ) : (correct the two decimal places)
;fn ,d yEc o`Ùkh; 'kadq dh Å¡pkbZ vkSj fr;Zd Å¡pkbZ Øe'k% 8 cm vkSj 10 cm gS] rks 'akdq dk vk;ru D;k gksxk

( dk mi;ksx dhft,) : (n'keyo ds nks LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr)

(a) 200 cm³
(b) 301.71 cm³
(c) 258 cm³
(d) 299.45 cm³
92. If the diameter of a solid hemisphere is 14 cm, then what will be its total surface area ?

( )

;fn ,d Bksls v)Zxksys dk O;kl 14 lseh- gS] rks bldk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy fdruk gksxkA ( )

(a) 462 cm²

(b) 362 cm²
(c) 486 cm²
(d) 261 cm²
93. 15 identical solid spherical balls of radius 5 cm are melted to form a single sphere. In this process,
35% of the mass is wasted. What is the radius (in cm) of the single sphere that is now formed?

[Use , and give your answer correct to two decimal places.]

5 lseh- f=T;k dh 15 ,d tSlh Bksl xksykdkj xsna ksa dks fi?ykdj ,d cM+k xksyk cuk;k tkrk gSA bl çfØ;k eas 35% Bksl cckZn
gks tkrk gSA fufeZr cM+s xksy s dh f=T;k ¼lseh- es½a Kkr dhft,A ¼n'key ds nks LFkku rd eku Kkr djs½a

¼ dk ç;ksx dhft,½
(a) 12.68 cm
(b) 16.68 cm
(c) 10.68 cm
(d) 34.68 cm
Mensuration
94. The side of a square is 5 cm. If the side is doubled, by how many times will the area of the square
increase?
,d oxZ dh Hkqtk 5 lseh- gSA ;fn Hkqtk dks nqxquk dj fn;k tk, rks oxZ dk {ks=Qy fdruk xuq k c< + tk,xk\
(a) 3 times/xquk
(b) 2 times/xquk
(c) 5 times/xquk
(d) 4 times/xquk
95. the base of a 12 m-high wooden solid cone has a circumference of 44 m. Find its volume. (use 22/7)
12 ehVj Å¡ps ydM+h ds Bksl 'kadq ds vk/kkj dh ifjf/k 44 ehVj gSA bldk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A (use 22/7)
(a) 616 cm³
(b) 535 cm³
(c) 702 cm³
(d) 456 cm³
96. Find the area of the triangle whose sides are 5 cm, 12 cm and 13 cm.
ml f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,] ftldh Hkqtk,¡ 5 cm, 12 cm vkSj 13 cm gSaA
(a) 30 cm²
(b) 33 cm²
(c) 15 cm²
(d) 25 cm²
97. If the ratio of the volumes of two cones is 11 : 16 and the ratio of the radii of their bases is 3:4, then
the ratio of their heights will be:
;fn nks 'kadqvks a ds vk;ruksa dk vuqikr 11 : 16 gS vkSj muds vk/kkjksa dh f=T;kvks a dk vuiq kr 3 : 4 gS] rks mudh Å¡pkbZ dk
vuqikr gksxk&
(a) 11 : 9
(b) 4 : 11
(c) 3 : 16
(d) 9 : 11
98. How many 25 cm × 11.25 cm × 6 cm bricks will be required to construct an 8 m × 6 m × 22.5 cm
wall? (ignoring other material used)
8m × 6m × 22.5cm dh nhokj ds fuekZ.k ds fy, 25cm × 11.25cm × 6cm dh fdruh bZaVks a dh vko';drk gksxh\
¼bLrseky dh xbZ vU; lkexzh dks utj vankt djsa½
Mensuration
(a) 7020
(b) 6400
(c) 5800
(d) 6800

99. The total surface area of a solid hemisphere is 16632 cm². Its volume is: (Take )

,d Bksl inkFkZ xksyk/kZ dk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 16632 cm² gSA bldk vk;ru Kkr dhft,A (Take )

(a) 14522 cm³

(b) 140232 cm³
(c) 150032 cm³
(d) 155232 cm³
100. What is the volume of the largest right circular cone that can be cut out from a cube whose edge is
10 cm?
10 lseh- ds Hkqtk okys ?ku ls dkV s tk ldu s oky s lcls cM+s yEc o`Ùkh; 'kadq dk vk;ru D;k gS \

(a) 𝟐𝟓𝟎𝝅
𝟑
cm³
(b) 𝟑𝟓𝟏𝝅 cm³
𝟑

(c) 𝟏𝟒𝟓𝝅 cm³

𝟑

(d) 𝟏𝟓𝟎𝝅 cm³

𝟑

101. The frustum of a right circular cone has the radius of the base as 5 cm, radius of the top as 3 cm,
and height as 6 cm. What is its volume?
,d yEc o`Ùkh; 'kadq ds fNéd ds vk/kkj dh f=T;k 5 cm, 'kh"kZ dh f=T;k 3 cm vkSj Å¡pkbZ 6 cm gSA bldk vk;ru D;k gS\
(a) 98 cm³
(b) 100 cm³
(c) 96 cm³
(d) 90 cm³

102. Find the total surface area of a closed hemisphere whose radius is 3.5 cm. (Use )

,d ,sls can v)Zxksy s dk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr djsa] ftldh f=T;k 3.5 cm gSA ( yas)

(a) 114.5 cm²

Mensuration
(b) 113.5 cm²
(c) 115.5 cm²
(d) 112.5 cm²
103. The volume of a cone of radius 13 cm is 507 cm³. Find its height.
13 lseh- f=T;k okys ,d 'kadq dk vk;ru 507 cm³ gSA bldh Å¡pkbZ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 12 cm
(b) 27 cm
(c) 18 cm
(d) 9 cm
104. A solid right-circular cylinder, whose radius of the base is 15 cm and height is 12 cm, is melted and
moulded into the solid right-circular cone, whose radius of the base is 24 cm. What will be the height
of this cone?
,d Bksl yEc o`Ùkh; csyu] ftlds vk/kkj dh f=T;k 15 cm vkSj Å¡pkbZ 12 cm gS] dks fi?kykdj ,d Bksl yEc o`Ùkh; 'kadq ds
vkdkj es a <kyk tkrk gS] ftlds vk/kkj dh f=T;k 24 cm gSA bl 'kadq dh Å¡pkbZ D;k gksxh\
(a) 14.0625 cm
(b) 14.0675 cm
(c) 14.6025 cm
(d) 14.0525 cm
105. A solid cylinder has a radius of 9 cm and a height of 25 cm. What is the ratio of its total surface area
to its curved surface area?
,d Bksl csyu dh f=T;k 9 cm vkSj Å¡pkbZ 25 cm gS] blds lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy vkSj oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy dk vuqikr D;k
gksxk\
(a) 9 : 25
(b) 25 : 9
(c) 25 : 34
(d) 34 : 25
106. The radius of a solid metallic sphere is equal to 15 cm. It is melted and drawn into a long wire of
radius 15 mm having uniform cross-section. Find the length of the wire.
,d Bksl /kkrq ds xksys dh f=T;k 15 lseh- gSA bls fi?kyk;k tkrk gS vkSj ,d leku ØkWl&lsD'ku ¼vuqçLFk dkV½ oky s15 mm
f=T;k dk ,d yack rkj cuk;k tkrk gSA rkj dh yackbZ Kkr djsAa
(a) 2100 cm
Mensuration
(b) 1900 cm
(c) 1800 cm
(d) 2000 cm

107. What is the surface area of a sphere whose diameter is 16.8 cm? (Use ) ml xksys dk

i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,] ftldk O;kl 16.8 cm gSA ( ekfu,)

(a) 877.04 cm²
(b) 888.04 cm²
(c) 878.04 cm²
(d) 887.04 cm²
108. As air is pumped into a spherical balloon, its radius increases from 7 cm to 14 cm. Find the ratio of
volume of the balloon's in both circumstances.
tSs gh gok ,d xksykdkj xqCckj s esa Hkjh tkrh gS] bldh f=T;k 7 cm ls c<d+ j 14 cm gks tkrh gSA nksuksa ifjfLFkfr;ksa eas xqCckj
s dk vk;ru vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2:5
(b) 1:9
(c) 1:8
(d) 3:7
109. Calculate the area of the quadrilateral formed with the vertices (–3,2), (5,4) (7,–6) and (–5,–4).
'kh"kksZa (–3,2), (5,4) (7,–6) and (–5,–4) ls cu s prqHkqZt ds {ks=Qy dh x.kuk dhft,A
(a) 80 square units/80 oxZ bdkbZ
(b) 160 square units/160 oxZ bdkbZ
(c) 0 square units/0 oxZ bdkbZ
(d) 150 square units/150 oxZ bdkbZ
110. What is the volume of a right circular cylinder whose curved surface area is cm² and the
circumference of its base is 4 cm ?
(a) 48 cm³
(b) 36 cm³
(c) 12 cm³
(d) 24 cm³
Mensuration
111. The curved surface area of a right circular cone of radius 28 cm is 4664 cm². What is the slant height
of the cone? (use )
(a) 53 cm
(b) 56 cm
(c) 64 cm
(d) 48 cm
112. If a + b = 25, then (a–15)³ + (b–10)³ is:
;fn a + b = 25 gS] rks (a–15)³ + (b–10)³ gS
(a) 0
(b) 125
(c) 225
(d) 625
113. If p³ + 3p³ + 3p = 26, then the value of p² + 2p is:
;fn p³ + 3p³ + 3p = 26 gS] rks p² + 2p dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 8
(b) 12
(c) 10
(d) 15
114. Find the total surface area of a container in cylindrical shape whose diameter is 14 cm and height is

25 cm. (use ) csyukdkj vkdkj ds ,d cruZ dk O;kl 14 cm vkSj Å¡pkbZ 25 cm gS] mldk dqy i`"Bh;
{ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A

( dk iz;ksx dhft,)
(a) 1452 cm²
(b) 1392 cm²
(c) 1408 cm²
(d) 1424 cm²
115. A solid toy is in the shape which is a combination of a cylinder, cone and a hemispherical bowl. The
cylinder contributes to 50% of the total volume of the toy, the cone contributes to 20% of the volume.
Find the ratio of the contribution (in terms of volume) of the cone, cylinder and hemisphere.
Mensuration
,d Bksl f[kykSu s dh vkÑfr ,d csyu] 'kadq vkSj ,d v)Zxksykdkj I;kys ds la;kstu ds leku gSA f[kykSus ds csyukdkj Hkkx dk
vk;ru f[kykSu s ds dqy vk;ru dk 50% gS] 'kadkdkj Hkkx dk vk;ru f[kykSu s ds dqy vk;ru dk 20% gSA f[kykSus ds
'kadkdkj] csyukdkj vkSj v)Zxksykdkj Hkkxks a ds vk;ruksa dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2:3:5
(b) 5 : 2 : 8
(c) 2 : 5 : 27
(d) 4 : 5 : 31

116. Find the area of the sector of a circle of radius 7 cm with a central angle of 90º.
7 lseh- f=T;k okys ,d o`Ùk ds f=T;[kaM dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,] ftldk dsæa h; dks.k 90° dk gSA
(a) 38.50 cm²
(b) 35 cm²
(c) 20.67 cm²
117. The total surface area of a cuboid of length 90 cm, breadth 50 cm and height 4 m is:
yackbZ 90 lseh-] pkSM+kbZ 50 lseh- vkSj ÅapkbZ 4 ehVj okys ?kukHk dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy fdruk gksxk\
(a) 18.15 m²
(b) 1.21 m²
(c) 6.05 m²
(d) 12.1 m²
118. The length of the longest stick that can be fitted in a cubical vessel having an edge of length 20 cm,
is _______.
20 lseh- dksj oky s ,d ?kukdkj ik= eas fQV dh tk ldu s okyh lcls yca h MaMh dh yackbZ D;k gksxh\
(a) 20 cm
(b) 𝟐𝟎 cm
(c) 𝟏𝟎 cm
(d) 𝟐𝟎
cm
119. Find the surface area of a sphere of diameter 21 cm. (Use )

21 cm O;kl oky s ,d xksy s dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A ( dk iz;ksx dhft,)

(a) 988 cm²
(b) 1234 cm²
(c) 1445 cm²
Mensuration
(d) 1386 cm²
120. Find the total surface area of a cuboid whose length is 20 cm, width is 15 cm, and height is 8 cm.
,d ?kukHk dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft, ftldh yackbZ 20 lseh-] pkSM+kbZ 15 lseh- vkSj Å¡pkbZ 8 lseh- gSA
(a) 1160 cm²
(b) 990 cm²
(c) 1120 cm²
(d) 1080 cm²
121. The diagonal of a cube is 24 cm. Find its total surface area.
,d ?ku dk fod.kZ 24 lseh- gSA bldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr djsaA
(a) 1152 cm²
(b) 1252 cm²
(c) 1100 cm²
(d) 1366 cm²
122. In a right circular cylinder, the ratio of the curved surface to the total surface area is 3 : 7. Find the
ratio of the height of the cylinder to the radius of its base.
,d yEc o`Ùkh; csyu esa] oØi`"Bh; {ks=Qy vkSj lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy dk vuqikr 3 : 7 gSA csyu dh Å¡pkbZ vkSj f=T;k dk vuqikr
Kkr djsaA
(a) 3:4
(b) 2:3
(c) 3:2
(d) 4:3
123. Find the length of the longest bamboo pole that can be placed in a room 16 m long, 12 m broad and
10 m high.
16 m yca ]s 12 m pkSM+ s vkSj 10 m Åpa s dejs esa j[ks tk ldus oky s lcls yca s ck¡l dh yackbZ Kkr djsAa

(a) 𝟏𝟎 √𝟏𝟎 𝒎

(b) 𝟓 √𝟓 𝒎
(c) 𝟏𝟎 √𝟓 𝒎

(d) 𝟒 √𝟓 𝒎
124. Find the length of diagonal (in cm) of a cube if the volume of the cube is 1331 cm³.
;fn ?ku dk vk;ru 1331 cm³ gS] rks mlds fod.kZ dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ D;k gksxh\

(a) 𝟑𝟑𝟏√𝟑
Mensuration
(b) 2𝟏√𝟑
(c) 𝟏𝟏√𝟑

(d) 𝟏𝟏𝟏√𝟑
125. A cone-shaped temple top has slant height of 10 m and radius of base is 11 m. Find the total cost for
painting its curved surface area at the rate of `7/m². (use )

,d efanj ds 'kadkdkj 'kh"kZ Hkkx dh fr;Zd Å¡pkbZ 10 m gS vkSj mldh vk/kkj f=T;k 11 m gSA ;fn bls isVa djus dh vuqekfur
ykxr `7 çfr `1 m² gS] rks blds oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy dks isVa djus dh dqy ykxr Kkr djsaA

[ dk iz;ksx dhft,]
(a) `2,040
(b) `2,240
(c) `2,420
(d) `2,440

126. The diameter of a solid hemisphere is 10 cm. Find its total surface area (use ).

,d Bksl v)Zxksys dk O;kl 10 cm gSA bldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A ( dk mi;ksx dhft,)
(a) 288 cm²
(b) 235.5 cm²
(c) 265.8 cm²
(d) 245 cm²

127. The curved surface area of a hemisphere is 1232 cm². Its radius will be : (Take )

,d v)Zxksys dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 1232 cm² gSA bldh f=T;k ----------------- gksxhA ( dk iz;ksx dhft,A)
(a) 12 cm
(b) 14 cm
(c) 16 cm
(d) 10 cm
128. What is the surface area of a cylinder with base radius 2 cm and height 6 cm? (Use
)

2 cm vk/kkj f=T;k vkSj 6 cm Å¡pkbZ oky s csyu dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy D;k gksxk\ ( eku yhft,)
(a) 73 cm²
(b) 88.24 cm²
(c) 81 cm²
Mensuration
(d) 75.36 cm²
129. If the length and the breadth of a rectangle are increased by 15% and 20%, respectively, then by
how much percent the area of the rectangle will increase?
;fn ,d vk;r dh yca kbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ eas Øe'k% 15% vkSj 20% dh o`f) dh tkrh gS] rks vk;r ds {ks=Qy es a fdrus çfr'kr
dh o`f) gksxh\
(a) 32%
(b) 38%
(c) 36%
(d) 48%
130. The sum of the length, breadth and depth of a cuboid is 23 cm, and its diagonal is 𝟓 cm. Its
surface area is:
,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj xgjkbZ dk ;ksx 23 cm gS] vkSj bldk fod.kZ 𝟓 - gSA bldk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy D;k gS\
(a) 144 cm²
(b) 177 cm²
(c) 188 cm²
(d) 111 cm²
131. The ratio of the radii of two right circular cylinders is 2 : 3. If their heights are in the ratio 5 : 3,
find the ratio of their volumes.
Mensuration
nks yEc o`Ùkh; csyuks a dh f=T;kvks a dk vuqikr 2 : 3 gSA ;fn mudh Å¡pkb;kwsa dk vuqikr 5 : 3 gks] rks muds vk;ruksa dk
vuqikr Kkr dhft,A (a) 16 : 19
(b) 3:4
(c) 3:1
(d) 20 : 27
Data Interpretation
29 Questions
1. The following pie chart shows the expenditure incurred by a person during a period
under different heads as percentage of the total expenditure incurred by the person
during the same period.
fuEufyf[kr ikbZ pkVZ ,d vof/k ds nkSjku fofHkUu enksa ds rgr ,d O;fDr }kjk fd, x, O;; dks mlh vof/k ds
nkSjku O;fDr }kjk fd, x, dqy O;; ds çfr'kr ds :i eas n'kkZrk gSA

What is the ratio of the expenditure incurred by the person on food and on rent?
Hkkstu vkSj fdjk, ij fd, x, O;; dk vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 4:3
(b) 8:3
(c) 3:4
(d) 5:2
2. The pie chart shows the percentage-wise break up of students in terms of
specialisation in Engineering.
fn, x, ikbZ pkVZ esa Nk=ks a dk bathfu;fjax eas fo'ks"kKrk ds vk/kkj ij çfr'krrk&okj forj.k fn[kk;k x;k gS \
Total number of students = 8000
Nk=ks a dh dqy la[;k = 8000
Data Interpretation

What is the total number of student having specilaisation in operating system, Java and
DBMS?
vkWijfsVax flLVe] tkok vkSj Mhch,e,l esa fo'ks"kKrk okys Nk=ks a dh dqy la[;k fdruh gS \
(a) 4640
(b) 5260
(c) 4008
(d) 4160
3. The following pie chart describes the number distribution of research scholars
department wise in a university. The strength of scholars of which two given subjects
exceeds the combined strength of the scholars from Physics and Mathematics?
fuEu ikbZ pkVZ ,d fo'ofo|ky; es a foHkkxokj 'kks/k Nk=ksa dh la[;k dk o.kZu djrk GSA fdu nks fo"k;ks a ds 'kks/k
Nk=ks a dh la[;k] HkkSfrdh vkSj xf.kr ds 'kks/k Nk=ks a dh la;qDr la[;k ls vf/kd gS\

(a) Zoology and Chemistry/tarq foKku vkSj jlk;u foKku

(b) Hindi and Education/fgUnh vkSj f'k{kk 'kkL=
(c) Zoology and Education/tarq foKku vkSj f'k{kk 'kkL=
(d) Hindi and Zoology/fgUnh vkSj tarq foKku
Data Interpretation
4. The pie chart shows the percentage-wise break up of students in terms of
specialisation in Engineering.
fn, x, ikbZ pkVZ esa Nk=ks a dk bathfu;fjax esa fo'ks"kKrk ds vk/kkj ij çfr'kr&okj forj.k fn[kk;k x;k gSA
Total number of students = 8000
Nk=ks a dh dqy la[;k = 8000

What is the ratio of the total number of students having either Networking or
Graphics as their specialisation to the number of students having C programming as
their specialisation?
usVofdZax vkSj xzkfQDl eas fo'ks"kKrk oky s dqy Nk=ks a dk C çksxzkfexa eas fo'ks"kKrk okys Nk=ks a ls vuiq kr Kkr
djsAa
(a) 18 : 13
(b) 29 : 11
(c) 11 : 19
(d) 31 : 17
5. The pie chart below shows the percentage shares of the total expenditure on sports
made by a country on various sports during 2019-2020. Study the pie chart and
answer the question that follows.
fn;k x;k ikbZ pkVZ 2019-2020 ds nkSjku fofHkUu [ksyksa ij ,d n's k ds [kpZ ¼` djksM+ eas½ dks n'kkZrk gSA ikbZ pkVZ
dk v/;;u djsa vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

If the total amount spent on sports during 2019-2020 was `260 crores, then how much was
spent on hockey?
;fn 2019-2020 ds nkSjku [ksyksa ij [kpZ dh xbZ dqy jkf'k `260 djksM+ Fkh] rks gkWdh ij fdruk [kp Z fd;k x;k
Fkk\
(a) `30 crores (b) `42 croes
(c) `34 crores
(d) `39 crores
6. Study the following pie-chart carefully, which shows a state government's
expenditure (% allocation) on various sectors during the year 2019.
fuEu ikbZ&pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa] tks o"kZ 2019 ds nkSjku fofHkUu {ks=ksa ij jkT; ljdkj ds O;; (% vkoaV)
dks n'kkZrk gSA
If `27 million were spent on transport in 2019, what would have been the total
expenses (in million) of the given state government in that year considering mentioned
sectors only?
;fn 2019 eas ifjogu ij `27 fefy;u [kpZ fd, x, Fks] rks dsoy mfYyf[kr {ks=ksa ij fopkj djrs gq, ml o"kZ ds
fy, vkoafVr jkT; ljdkj dk dqy [kpZ ¼fefy;u ea½s fdruk jgk gksxk\
Data Interpretation

(a) 160
(b) 140
(c) 150
(d) 130
7. Study the given pie-chart and answer the question that follows. The pie-chart below
represents the actual number of students securing different grades in a science test.
uhps fn;k x;k ikbZ&pkVZ foKku dh ijh{kk esa fofHkUu xzsM gkfly djus oky s Nk=ks a dh okLrfod la[;k dks
n'kkZrk gSA
Nk=ks a dh x.kuk dhft,A

Calculate the percentage of students who took the test and secured a D grade.
D xzsM çkIr dju s oky s fo|kfFkZ;ks a ds çfr'kr dh x.kuk dhft,\
(a) 8
(b) 16
(c) 2
(d) 4
Data Interpretation
8. Study the given pie charts carefully and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, ikbZ pkVksZa dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The expenditure on Food in 2021 was what percentage of the expenditure on Education in
2020?
2021 es a Hkkstu ij fd;k x;k O;;] 2020 es a f'k{kk ij fd, x, O;; dk fdruk çfr'kr Fkk\
(a) 95%
(b) 85%
(c) 90%
(d) 80%
9. The pie-chart given below given information about the number of students from five
sections, A, B, C, D and E, of Class 12 of a school to have appeared and to have passed
in the final examination
fuEu ikbZ pkVZ d{kk 12 ds lsD'ku A, B, C, D vkSj E es a Qkbuy ijh{kk es a mifLFkr vkSj mÙkh.kZ Nk=ksa dh la[;k
dk MsVk n'kkZrs gSaA
The pie-chart on the left given the central angles of the sectors represent the students
appearing in the exam from the five different section, while the pie-chart on the right
gives the section-wise numbers of students to pass the exam as percentages of the total
number of students who passed the exam from all the five sections taken together.
ckbZa vksj fn;k x;k ikbZ&pkVZ] mu f=T;k[k.Mksa dk dsUæh; dks.k n'kkZrk gS] tks ik¡p vyx&vyx lsD'ku ls ijh{kk esa
mifLFkr gksus oky s Nk=ks a dk fu:i.k djrs gSa] tcfd nkbZa vkSj fn;k x;k ikbZ&pkVZ] lHkh ik¡p lsD'ku ls ijh{kk esa
Data Interpretation
mÙkh.kZ gksus oky s dqy Nk=ks a dh la[;k ds çfr'kr ds :i esa ijh{kk eas mÙkh.kZ gksus oky s Nk=ksa dh la[;k lsD'ku&okj
n'kkZrk gSA

Find the ratio of the average of the number of students who appeared in the exam
from section A, B and C to the average of the number of students who passed from
section B, C and D.
lsD'ku A, B vkSj C esa mifLFkr Nk=ks a dh vkSlr la[;k vkSj lsD'ku B, C vkSj D es a mÙkh.kZ gq, Nk=ks a dh vkSlr
la[;k dk vuiq kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 106 : 28
(b) 13 : 6
(c) 28 : 53
(d) 12 : 7
10. The pie-chart below represents the number of hours as percent of 24 hours of a day,
spent on different activities by a student, Study the pie chart and answer the question
that follows.
uhps fn;k x;k ikbZ&pkVZ ,d Nk= }kjk fofHkUu xfrfof/k;ksa ij fcrk, x, ,d fnu ds 24 ?kaVksa ds çfr'kr ds :i eas
?kaVks a dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA ikbZ pkVZ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
Data Interpretation

If the pie-=chart is a visual representation of the number of hours spent on different

activities by a student during a day, then the student spends the maximum number
of hours in a day:
;fn ikbZ&pkVZ ,d fnu ds nkSjku ,d Nk= }kjk fofHkUu xfrfof/k;ks a ij [kpZ fd, x, ?kaVksa dh la[;k dk ,d n`';
fu:i.k gS] rks Nk= ,d fnu eas vf/kdre ?kaVs fdles a fcrkrk gS\
(a) doing homework/x`gdk;Z djus esa
(b) playing/[ksyus esa
(c) sleeping/lksus esa
(d) at school/fo|ky; eas
11. The following pie chart describes the sales of a particular brand of T-shirts in 6 of their
outlets P, Q, R, S, T and U. The total sales in which two given outlets exceed the sales in
the outlet S?
fuEu ikbZ&pkVZ] Vh&'kVZ ds ,d fo'ks"k czkaM dh] muds 6 vkmVyVs P, Q, R, S, T vkSj U eas] fcØh dk o.kZu djrk
GSA os nks vkmVyVs ~l dkSu ls gSa ftudh fcØh vkmVysV S dh fcØh ls vf/kd gS\
Data Interpretation

(a) P and U
(b) R and U
(c) Q and U
(d) P and Q
12. The following pie chart is the distribution of 36 marbles among three persons. The
number of marbles that Madhuri has is_______.

(a) 18
(b) 20
(c) 16
(d) 12
13. The pie-chart gives the spending of a country on various sports during a particular year
as percentages of total spending of all sports by the country in that year.
fn, x, ikbZ&pkVZ dk v/;;u dhft, ckn eas vku s oky s ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A fuEufyf[kr ikbZ&pkVZ ,d
fo'ks"k o"kZ ds nkSjku fofHkUu [ksyksa ij ,d n's k ds [kpZ dks] ml o"kZ esa ns'k }kjk lHkh [ksyks a ij fd, x, [kpZ
ds çfr'kr ds :i eas n'kkZrk gSA
Data Interpretation

Based on the information given in the pie-chart, find the total amount spent (in crores
of rupees) by the country on volleyball and gymnastic taken together in that year, if
the total spending by the country in that year on all sports taken together was `286
croes.
nh xbZ tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij] ns'k }kjk ;fn fdlh o"kZ eas lHkh [ksyks a ij fd;k x;k [kpZ `286 djksM+ gS] rks mlh
o"kZ eas okWyhckWy vkSj ftEukfLVd ij [kpZ dh xbZ dqy jkf'k ¼djksM+ es½]a ---------------- gSA
(a) `82.92 crore
(b) `78.56 crore
(c) `69.84 crore
(d) `74.36 crore
14. The given pie charts show the proportion of population and the proportion of
population below poverty line of six towns P, Q, R, S, T and U in 2018. Study the pie
chart and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, ikbZ pkVZ 2018 esa Ng 'kgjksa P, Q, R, S, T vkSj U dh tula[;k dk vuqikr vkSj xjhch j[s kk ls uhps
dh tula[;k dk vuqikr n'kkZrk gSA ikbZ pkVZ dk v/;;u djs a vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

If the population of town 'U' is 12,00,000, then the population below poverty line of town
'P' is:
;fn 'kgj 'U' dh tula[;k 12,00,000 gS] rks 'kgj 'P' dh xjhch js[kk ds uhps dh tula[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 74,000
(b) 68,000
(c) 56,000
(d) 72,000
15. The given pie chart presents the monthly expenses on various heads and the savings of
Mr. X's family. Study the pie chart and answer the question that follows.
fn;k x;k ikbZ pkVZ Jheku X ds ifjokj fofHkUu enks a ij ekfld [kpZ vkSj cpr dks n'kkZrk gSA ikbZ pkVZ dk v/;;u djas
vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

If the total income of Mr. X is `1,20,000, then how much does he pay for transport?
;fn Jheku X dh dqy vk; `1,20,000 gS] rks og ifjogu ds fy, fdruk Hkqxrku djrk gS\
(a) `15,000
(b) `12,000
(c) `20,000
(d) `10,000
16. The following pie chart shows the different coloured dresses worn by 60 students in a
college party. Study the pie chart and answer the question that follows.
fuEufyf[kr ikbZ pkVZ ,d dkWyst ikVhZ esa 60 Nk=ks a }kjk iguh xbZ fofHkUu jaxks a dh iks'kkdsa n'kkZrk gSA ikbZ pkVZ dk
v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A

The number of students who wore cement-coloured dress (sector which represents 20%) is:
Data Interpretation
lhesaV ds jax dh iks'kkd (20% dk fu:i.k djus okyk f=T;[k.M) iguus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 20
(b) 10
(c) 6
(d) 12
17. The following pie chart shows the spending of a country on tourism in various districts
during a particular year. Total spending of the country = `1,5,62,000
fuEu ikbZ pkVZ ,d fo'ks"k o"kZ ds fofHkUu ftyksa eas i;ZVu ij ,d n's k ds [kpZ dks n'kkZrk gSA ns 'k dk dqy [kpZ =
`15,62,000
Study the pie chart and answer the following question. ikbZ
pkVZ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The amount spent on districts D and E exceeds that on district A and F by (in `):
D vkSj E ftyksa ij [kpZ dh xbZ jkf'k A vkSj F ftyksa ij [kpZ dh xbZ jkf'k ls fdruh vf/kd gS\ ¼` esa½
(a) 1,44,700
(b) 1,56,200
(c) 1,34,600
(d) 1,45,600
18. In a school of 200 students, the following chart represents the percentage of students
involved in different sports.
200 Nk=ks a ds ,d fo|ky; esa] fuEufyf[kr pkVZ fofHkUu [ksyksa es a 'kkfey Nk=ks a ds çfr'kr dks n'kkZrk gSA
Data Interpretation

What is the number of students playing cricket? fØdsV

[ksyu s oky s Nk=ks a dh la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 34
(b) 24
(c) 83
19. The following pie chart shows the different coloured dresses worn by 60 students in a
college party. Study the pie chart and answer the question that follows.
fuEufyf[kr ikbZ pkVZ ,d dkWyst ikVhZ eas 60 Nk=ks a }kjk iguh xbZ fofHkUu jaxks a dh iks'kkdsa n'kkZrk gSA ikbZ pkVZ dk
v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A

The number of students who wore yellow coloured dress (sector which represents 10%) is:
ihy a jax dh iks'kkd (10% dk çfrfuf/kRo djus okyk f=T;[kaM) iguus oky s Nk=ksa dh la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 20
(b) 10
(c) 6
(d) 12
20. The following pie chart shows the percentage population of different states in the year
2021. The total population of the given states is 4879000.
Data Interpretation
fuEu ikbZ pkV Z o"kZ 2021 esa fofHkUu jkT;ksa dh tula[;k dk çfr'kr n'kkZrk gSA fn, x, jkT;ks a dh dqy tula[;k
4879000 gSA

The following table shows the sex wise population ratio of different states: fuEu
rkfydk fofHkUu jkT;ks a ds fyaxokj tula[;k vuqikr dks n'kkZrh gS %
State /jkT; Male/iq#"k Female/efgyk
M 5 3
N 2 4
O 3 2
P 4 5
Q 2 3
r 4 5
s 4 5

Study the above data and answer the following question: mijksDr
MsVk dk v/;;u djas vkSj fuEufyf[kr ç'u dk mÙkj nsa
What is the ratio of number of females in state P to the number of females in state S?

jkT; P eas efgykvks a dh la[;k dk jkT; S eas efgykvks a dh la[;k ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 2:7
Data Interpretation
(b) 3:5
(c) 6 : 11
(d) 6 : 13
21. The pie-chart given below shows the monthly expenditures made by a family under
different heads as percentages of the total monthly income of the family. If the total
monthly income of the family is `70,000, then what is the monthly expenditure incurred
by the family on house rent?
uhps fn;k x;k ikbZ&pkVZ ifjokj dh dqy ekfld vk; ds çfr'kr ds :i esa fofHkUu enksa ds rgr ,d ifjokj
}kjk fd, x, ekfld O;; dks n'kkZrk gSA ;fn ifjokj dh dqy ekfld vk; `70,000 gS] rks ifjokj }kjk edku
fdjk; s ij fd;k x;k ekfld O;; fdruk gS\

(a) `9,600
(b) `9,500
(c) `9,700
(d) `9,800
22. Study the given pie-chart and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, ikbZ&pkVZ dk v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The pie-chart shows the data for A, B, O, AB blood groups of 240 donors. ikbZ&pkVZ
240 jDrnkrkvks a ds A, B, O, AB jDr&legw ks a ds MsVk dks n'kkZrk gSA
Data Interpretation

The ratio of the donors of blood group 'O' to the average of the donors of groups 'A' and
'AB' is:
jDr&lewg 'O' ds nkrkvks a rFkk jDr&legw 'A' vkSj 'AB' ds nkrkvksa ds vkSlr ds chp dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\
(a) 1:3
(b) 1:1
(c) 1:2
(d) 2:1
23. The pie-chart given below shows the monthly expenditures made by a family under
different heads as percentages of the total monthly income of the family. If the total
monthly income of the family is `70,000, then what is the amount that is left with the
family after only the food and medical expenditures for the month are made?
uhps fn;k x;k ikbZ&pkVZ ifjokj dh dqy ekfld vk; ds çfr'kr ds :i esa fofHkUu enksa ds rgr ,d ifjokj
}kjk fd, x, ekfld O;; dks n'kkZrk gSA ;fn ifjokj dh dqy ekfld vk; `70,000 gS] rks eghu s esa dsoy
Hkkstu vkSj fpfdRlk ij fd, x, O;; ds ckn ifjokj ds ikl fdruh jkf'k cph gSa\
Data Interpretation

(a) `43,500
(b) `43,600
(c) `43,400
(d) `43,700
24. The given circle graph shows the spending of a country on various sports during a year.
Study the graph carefully and answer the question that follows.
fn;k x;k o`Ùk vkj[s k ,d o"kZ ds nkSjku fofHkUu [ksyksa ij fdlh n's k }kjk fd, tk jgs [kpZ dks n'kkZrk gSA vkj[s k
dk v/;;u /;kuiwoZd djs a vkSj mlds ckn iwNs x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

The
country spent the same amount of money on:
ml ns'k u s--------------------- ij leku /kujkf'k [kpZ dhA
(a) Cricket and Football
(b) Golf and Basketball
(c) Hockey and Tennis
(d) Hockey and Golf
25. The following pie chart shows the spending of a country on tourism in various districts
during a particular year. Total spending of the country = `15,62,000
fuEu ikbZ pkVZ ,d fo'ks"k o"kZ ds nkSjku fofHkUu ftyksa esa i;ZVu ij ,d n's k ds [kpZ dks n'kkZrk gSA n's k dk dqy
[kpZ = `15,62,000
Study the pie chart and answer the following question. ikbZ
pkVZ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mdls ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

How much less money (in `) is spent on district C than on district E?

ftyk E dh rqyuk esa ftyk C ij fdruh de jkf'k (` eas) [kpZ dh xbZ gS\
(a) 65790
(b) 60890
(c) 66780
(d) 62480
26. The given pie chart shows the percentage wise distribution of an item in 6 different
states A, B, C, D, E and F. Find the central angle for state D.
fn;k x;k ikbZ pkVz ,d oLrq dk 6 fofHkUu jkT;ks aA, B, C, D, E vkSj F es a çfr'kr okj forj.k n'kkZrk gSA jkT;
D dk dsæa h; dks.k Kkr dhft,A
Data Interpretation

(a) 40º
(b) 25º
(c) 18º
(d) 20º
27. The pie-chart below represents the number of hours as percent of 24 hours of a day,
spent on different activities by a student, Study the pie chart and answer the question
that follows.
ikbZ&pkVZ ,d Nk= }kjk fofHkUu xfrfof/k;ks a ij [kp Z fd, x, ,d fnu ds 24 ?kaVks a dh la[;k dk fu:i.k izfr'kr es
a n'kkZrk gS] ikbZ&pkVZ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
Data Interpretation

How
many hours per day does the student spend in school?
Nk= çfrfnu fdrus ?kaVS ldwy es a fcrkrk gS\
(a) 7 hours 20 minutes/7 ?kaVs 20 feuV
(b) 8 hours 15 minutes/8 ?kaVs 15 feuV
(c) 8 hours 10 minutes/8 ?kaVs 10 feuV
(d) 7 hours 12 minutes/7 ?kaVs 12 feuV
28. The given pie chart shows the share of labour, raw material, energy, transportation cost,
and plant & machinery in the total manufacturing cost of the company during a
particular year. Study the pie chart and answer the question that follows.
fn;k x;k ikbZ pkV Z fdlh fo'ks"k o"kZ ds nkSjku daiuh dh dqy fofuekZ.k ykxr esa Je] dPp s eky] ÅtkZ] ifjogu
ykxr vkSj la;a= vkSj e'khujh ds fgLls dks n'kkZrk gSA ikbZ pkVZ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj uhps fn, x, ç'u dk
mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

The total central angle showing the share of energy, labour and transportation cost in
the total manufacturing cost during the year was:
o"kZ ds nkSjku dqy fofuekZ.k ykxr vkSj ÅtkZ] Je vkSj ifjogu ykxr ds fgLls dks n'kkZus okyk iw.kZ dsæa h; dks.k
fdruk gS\
(a) 162°
(b) 120°
(c) 144°
(d) 135°
29. If it is known that 35 students mentioned momos as their preferred food, on the basis of
the information provided in the following pie chart, calculate the number of students
who mentioned either rolls or Alu Parathas as their preffered food.
Data Interpretation
(a) 116
(b) 108
(c) 112
(d) 120
Data Interpretation
28 Questions
1. The bar graph below gives the number of boys and girls in four different classes of a school.
uhps fn;k xk ckj xzkQ ,d Ldwy dh pkj vyx&vyx d{kkvks a eas yM+dks a vkSj yM+fd;ks a dh la[;k n'kkZrk gSA

As per the information provided in the bar graph, among all the four classes, which class has the
least number of students, boys and girls taken together.
ckj xzkQ esa nh xbZ tkudkjh ds vuqlkj] pkjksa d{kkvks a eas ls fdl d{kk esa yM+dks a vkSj yM+fd;ks a dh la[;k ,d lkFk yus s ij]
Nk=ks a dh la[;k lcls de gS\
(a) Class V
(b) Class VI
(c) Class VII
(d) Class VIII
2. Study the given graph and answer the following question.
fn, x, vky[s k dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj fuEufyf[kr ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A

As per data available above in which of the given years was the percentage of the population affected
by flue the minimum?
miyC/k vk¡dM+ks a ds vuqlkj fdl o"kZ ¶yw (Flu) ds ekeyksa dh la[;k U;wure Fkh\
(a) 1980
(b) 1990
Data Interpretation
(c) 2000
(d) 2010
3. Study the following bar-chart and answer the question that follows.
uhps fn;s x;s n.M vkj[s k dks /;ku ls ns[ksa vkSj mlds ckn iwNs x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The bar-chart shows the sales of laptops (in thousands) over a period of four years.
n.M vkjs[k es a pkj o"kksaZ ds nkSjku ySiVkWi dh fcØh ¼gtkj es½a çnf'kZr gSA

Find the percentage increase in sales from 2012 to 2013, giving your answer correct to two places of
decimal. n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd lgh mÙkj nsrs gq,] 2012 ls 2013 rd fcØh eas çfr'kr o`f) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 42.98%
(b) 48.54%
(c) 45.64%
(d) 44.44%
4. Study the given bar graph and calculate the average number of girls studying in the 5 th, 6th and 8th
grades. fn, x, ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u djs avkSj 5oha] 6oha vkSj 8oha d{kk eas i<u+ s okys yM+fd;ks a dh vkSlr la[;k dh x.kuk
djasA
Data Interpretation

(a) 32.5
(b) 20.33
(c) 30
(d) 28.33
5. Study the given bar graph and calculate the average number of girls studying in the 5 th, 6th and 8th
grades. fn, x, ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u djs a vkSj 5oha] 6oha vkSj 8oha d{kk eas i<u+ s okys yM+fd;ks a dh vkSlr la[;k dh x.kuk
djasA

(a) 32.5
(b) 20.33
(c) 30
(d) 28.33
6. As per the data on the basis of which the following bar graph has been constructed, how many
students were surveyed?
uhps fn, x, MsVk ij vk/kkfjr cuk, x, fuEuakfdr ckj xzkQ ea]s fdrus Nk=ks a dk losZ{k.k fd;k x;k gS \
Data Interpretation

(a)
53
(b) 51
(c) 52
(d) 50
7. Study the given graph and answer the following question.
fn, x, vky[sk dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj fuEufyf[kr iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A

As per data available above in which of the given years was the percentage of the population affected
by cold the minimum?
miyC/k vk¡dM+ks a ds vuqlkj fdl o"kZ tq[kke ds ekeyksa dh la[;k U;wure Fkh\
(a) 1980
(b) 1990
(c) 2010
(d) 2000
Data Interpretation
8. Study the following graph which shows imports and exports (in ` crores) of a company during 2006-
07 to 2010-11 and answer the question.
fn, x, xzkQ dk v/;;u djas] tks 2006-07 ls 2010-11 ds nkSjku ,d daiuh ds vk;kr vkSj fu;kZr ¼djksM+ #i;s ea½s dks n'kkZrk
gS] vkSj ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

In which of the following years was (Imports-Exports) minimum?

fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdu o"kksZa esa vk;kr&fu;kZr U;wure Fkk\
(a) 2010-11
(b) 2009-10
(c) 2008-09
(d) 2006-07
9. The given bar graph shows the sales (in thousands) of four mobile brands for four years. Study the
graph and answer the question that follows.
fn;k x;k ckj xzkQ pkj lky ds fy, pkj eksckby czkaMks a dh fcØh ¼gtkj esa½ fn[kkrk gSA xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkS j uhp s fn,
x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation
If the sales of a brand is more than the average sales of these four brands in any year, then it gets a
star. Which brand has the minimum number of stars from 2016 to 2019?
;fn fdlh czkaM dh fcØh fdlh o"kZ eas bu pkj czkaMksa dh vkSlr fcØh ls vf/kd gS] rks mls ,d LVkj feyrk gSA 2016 ls 2019
rd fdl czkaM esa LVkj dh U;wure la[;k gS\
(a) B1
(b) B3
(c) B2
(d) B4
10. The following bar graph shows the data of the number of students of different classes who like to
eat different types of fruits.
fn;k x;k ckj xzkQ fofHkUu oxksZa ds mu Nk=ks a dh la[;k dk MsVk n'kkZrk gS tks fofHkUu çdkj ds Qy [kkuk ilan djr s gSaA

Find the ratio of the number of students from class 7 who like guavas to the number of students
from Class 5 who like mangoes. d{kk 7 eas ve:n ilan djus oky s Nk=ks a dh la[;k vkSj d{kk 5 eas vke ilan djus
okys Nk=ks a dh la[;k dk vuiq kr Kkr dhft,A (a) 5 : 7
(b) 1:1
(c) 2:1
(d) 1:2
11. The given graph shows the number of students who passed SSC in two institutes (P and Q) during
four years.
fn;k x;k xzkQ pkj o"kksZa ds nkSjku nks laLFkkuks a(P vkSj Q) eas SSC mÙkh.kZ djus oky s Nk=ks a dh la[;k n'kkZrk gSA
Data Interpretation

What is the difference between the average number of students who passed in institute P in 2015
and 2016 and that in institute Q in 2017 and 2018?
laLFkku P esa 2015 vkSj 2016 es a mÙkh.kZ gksus oky s Nk=ks a dh vkSlr la[;k vkSj laLFkku Q es a2017 vkSj 2018 es a mÙkh.kZ
gksus oky s Nk=ks a dh vkSlr la[;k ds chp fdruk varj gS\
(a) 200
(b) 275
(c) 125
(d) 150
12. Study the given graph carefully and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, xzkQ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The graph shows the marks scored by five students in the subjects Math, English and Physics.
xzkQ ik¡p fo|kfFkZ;ks a }kjk xf.kr] vaxzsth vkSj HkkSfrdh fo"k;ks a es a çkIr vadks a dks n'kkZrk gSA

What is the difference between the total marks obtained by B and the total marks obtained by A?
B }kjk çkIr dqy vadks a vkSj A }kjk çkIr dqy vadksa ds chp dk varj fdruk gS\
(a) 80 marks/vad
(b) 90 marks/vad
Data Interpretation
(c) 95 marks/vad
(d) 85 marks/vad
13. Observe the graph and answer the question that follows.
xzkQ dks /;ku ls nsf[k, vksj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A

How
many students obtained marks more than 130?
fdrus fo|kfFkZ;ksa us 130 ls vf/kd vad çkIr fd,\
(a) 14
(b) 19
(c) 20
(d) 17
14. fn, x, ckj&pkVZ dk v/;;u dhft;s vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
ckj pkVZ 2011 ls 2015 ds nkSjku dkjksa ds mRiknu vkSj fcØh ¼gtkjksa esa½ dks n'kkZrk gSA

2015 ea s fcØh dk çfr'kr mRiknu ls fdruk vf/kd gS\

Data Interpretation
(a) 35
(b) 30
(c) 25
(d) 20
15. The following bar graph shows the sales (in thousands) of books from six different branches of a
publishing company in 2000 and 2001.
fuEu ckj xzkQ 2000 vkSj 2001 es a ,d çdk'ku daiuh dh Ng vyx&vyx 'kk[kkvks a esa iqLrdksa dh fcØh ¼gtkj es½a n'kkZrk gSA

Answer
the following question based on the bar graph:
ckj xzkQ ds vk/kkj ij fuEufyf[kr ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
What is the ratio of the total sales of C3 for both years to the total sales of C4 for both years? nksuksa
o"kksaZ es C
a 3 dh dqy fcØh vkSj nksuks a o"kksaZ esa C4 dh dqy fcØh dk vuiq kr D;k gS\
(a) 14 : 15
(b) 12 : 13
(c) 13 : 14
(d) 15 : 14
16. Amount invested in Raw Materials (in lakh rupees)
dPp s eky es a fuos'k dh xbZ jkf'k ¼yk[k #i;s es½a
Data Interpretation
What is the average amount invested in raw materials from year 1997 to 1999? o"kZ
1997 ls 1999 rd dPp s eky eas fuos'k dh xbZ vkSlr jkf'k D;k gS\
(a) `310 lakh
(b) `330 lakh
(c) `400 lakh
(d) `410 lakh
17. Study the given graph and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A

For which of the following years was the percentage rise/fall in production from the previous year
maximum for country R?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls fdl o"kZ ds fy, ns'k R ds fy, fiNys o"kZ ls mRiknu es a çfr'kr o`f)@fxjkoV vf/kdre Fkh\
(a) 2013
(b) 2011
(c) 2012
(d) 2015
18. The following graph shows the data of the production of electricity wire (in thousand tons) by three
different companies P, Q and R over the years.
fuEu xzkQ foxr dqN o"kksaZ esa rhu vyx&vyx daifu;ks aP, Q vkSj R }kjk fctyh ds rkj ds mRiknu ds vkadM+ s ¼gtkj Vu eas½
n'kkZrk gSA
Data Interpretation

What is the ratio of the average production of company P in the period 2017-2019 to the average
production of company Q in the same period?
2017&2019 dh vof/k eas daiuh P ds vkSlr mRiknu vkSj leku vof/k eas daiuh Q ds vkSlr mRiknu dk vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 4:5
(b) 25 : 23
(c) 23 : 25

(d) 5:4
Find the approximate percentage increase in sales from 2002 to 2003?
2002 dh rqyuk esa] 2003 esa çfr'kr o`f) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 33.3%
(b) 19.4%
(c) 54%
(d) 24.45%
19. Study the given graph and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkS mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation
The graph shows the number of appeared candidates and passed candidates (in hundreds) in a test
from six different institutions. xzkQ Ng vyx&vyx laLFkkuks a ls ,d ijh{kk eas mifLFkr mEehnokjksa vkSj mÙkh.kZ gq,
mEehnokjksa dh la[;k ¼lSdM+ks a eas½ dks n'kkZrk gS&

Also, the question should be "What is the average number (in hundreds) of candidates to have
passed per institution?
lHkh laLFkkuksa ls mÙkh.kZ gq, Nk=ks a dh vkSlr la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1460
(b) 1280
(c) 1500
(d) 1680
20. Study the given graph carefully and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, xzkQ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsAa

In which of the following years was the sales of company 1 exactly half of the total sales of companies
2 and 3 together in that year?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl o"kZ eas daiuh 1 dh fcØh ml o"kZ esa daiuh 2 vkSj 3 dh dqy fcØh dh Bhd vk/kh Fkh\
Data Interpretation
(a) 2018
(b) 2021
(c) 2016
(d) 2020
21. Study the given graph carefully and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, xzkQ dk v/;;u /;kuiwoZd djsa vkSj mlds ckn iwNs tku s oky s iz'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Production of food grains by a state over the years (1000 tonnes)
,d jkT; }kjk chrs o"kksZa ds nkSjku [kk|kUuksa dk mRiknu ¼1000 Vuksa es½a

What was the percentage drop in the production of food grains from 2018 to 2019 (consider up to
two decimals) ?
o"kZ 2018 dh rqyuk eas 2019 esa [kk|kUu ds mRiknu eas fdrus çfr'kr dh deh vkbZ\ ¼nks n'keyo LFkku rd iw.kkZafdr½
(a) 7.14%
(b) 5.14%
(c) 7.02%
(d) 6.14%
22. A given bar chart shows the heights of seven hills. Study the graph and answer the question that
follows.
,d fn;k x;k ckj pkVZ lkr igkfM+;ks a dh Å¡pkb;ka n'kkZrk gSA xzkQ dk v/;;u djs a vkSj uhps fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

Which hill is the third highest? rhljh lcls Å¡ph igkM+h dkSu&lh
gS\
(a) H3
(b) H2
(c) H7
(d) H5
23. Study the given graph and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The graph shows the number of appeared candidates and passed candidates (in hundreds) in a test
from six different institutions.
xzkQ Ng vyx&vyx laLFkkuks a ls ,d ijh{kk esa mifLFkr mEehnokjksa vkSj mÙkh.kZ gq, mEehnokjksa dh la[;k ¼lSdM+ks a eas½ dks n'kkZrk
gSA

From which institution is the difference between the appeared candidates and passed candidates
the maximum?
Data Interpretation
fdl laLFkku ls mifLFkr gksu s oky s mEehnokjksa vkSj mÙkh.kZ gksus oky s mEehnokjks a ds chp dk varj vf/kdre gS \
(a) A
(b) D
(c) C
(d) B
24. The following Bar chart shows the number of students enrolled in two summer camps A and B from
2014 to 2018.
fuEufyf[kr ckj pkVZ 2014 ls 2019 rd nks lej dSai A vkSj B esa ukekafdr Nk=ks a dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA
Study the charts carefully and answer the question that follows: pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u
djs a vkSj uhp s fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsa %

For the years 2014 to 2019, what is the ratio of the total number of students enrolled for summer
camp A to that for summer camp B?
o"kZ 2014 ls 2019 ds fy,] lej dSai A ds fy, ukeakfdr Nk=ks a dh dqy la[;k vkSj lej dSai B ds fy, ukekafdr Nk=ks a dh
dqy la[;k dk vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 47 : 31
(b) 31 : 47
(c) 41 :37
(d) 37 : 41
25. Study the given bar-graph and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, ckj&xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj ckn es a vku s oky s ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The given bar-graph shows the exports and imports (in crores of rupees) of five companies in a
particular financial year.
fn;k x;k ckj&xzkQ ,d fo'ks"k foÙkh; o"kZ esa ik¡p daifu;ks a ds fu;kZr vkSj vk;kr ¼djksM+ ea½s dks n'kkZrk gSA
Data Interpretation

Based on the given information, the ratio of exports to imports is highest in company______.
nh xbZ tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij] fu;kZr vkSj vk;kr dk vuqikr daiuh--------------------esa lcls vf/kd gSA
(a) A
(b) D
(c) B
(d) E
26. The following bar charts provides information on the income and the expenditure of a company in
five consecutive years from 2014 to 2018. uhps fn;k x;k ckj pkVZ 2014 ls 2018 rd] Øfed ik¡p o"kksZa es a ,d daiuh
dh vk; vkSj O;; dks fu:fir djrk gSA

Find the difference between the profits made by the company in the years 2015 to 2017.
o"kZ 2015 vkSj 2017 ds chp daiuh }kjk ykHk dk varj Kkr dhft,A
Data Interpretation
(a) `10 lakhs
(b) `12 lakh
(c) `5 lakhs
(d) `15 lakhs
27. Study the given graph and answer the following question.
fn, x, vky[s k dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj fuEufyf[kr ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A

As per data available in the table above, what was the approximate percentage increase the
percentage of the population affected by cold in 2020 when compared to the percentage of the
population affected by cold in 1990?
mi;qZä rkfydk esa miyC/k vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj] 1990 eas tq[kke ls çHkkfor tula[;k ds çfr'kr dh rqyuk esa 2020 es a tq[kke ls
çHkkfor tula[;k ds çfr'kr es a yxHkx fdrus çfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZ\
(a) 43%
(b) 70%
(c) 233%
(d) 333%
28. The following bar graph shows the data of the number of students of different classes who like to
eat different types of fruits.
fn;k x;k ckj xzkQ fofHkUu oxksaZ ds mu Nk=ks a dh la[;k dk MsVk n'kkZrk gS tks fofHkUu çdkj ds Qy [kkuk ilan djr s gSaA
Data Interpretation

What percentage of the students of class 8 mentioned here like guavas?

d{kk&8 eas fdrus çfr'kr Nk= ve:n [kkuk ilan djr s gSa\
(a) 𝟐
𝟏𝟔 %
𝟑
(b) 50%
(c) 60%
(d) 36%
Data Interpretation
66 Questions
1. Study the given table carefully to answer the question that follows.
uhps fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsus ds fy, nh xbZ rkfydk dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsAa
The following table gives the information about the populations of five different cities
in the year 2020. fuEu rkfydk o"kZ 2020 es a ik¡p vyx&vyx 'kgjks a dh tula[;k ds ckjs eas tkudkjh
nrs h gSA
City/'kgj Total population/ % of Men/ % of Women/ % of Children
dqy tula[;k
iq#"kks a dk % efgykvksa dk % /cPpks a dk %
P 46800 45% 35% 20%
Q 45400 35% 50% 15%
R 42000 48% 42% 10%
S 39250 42% 42% 16%
T 46200 40% 45% 15%

The number of children in city S is:

'kgj S eas cPpks a dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 6130
(b) 6820
(c) 6310
(d) 6280
2. Study the given table carefully to answer the question that follows.
uhps fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsus ds fy, nh xbZ rkfydk dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsAa
The following table gives the information about the populations of five different cities
in the year 2020.
fuEu rkfydk o"kZ 2020 es a ik¡p vyx&vyx 'kgjks a dh tula[;k ds ckjs esa tkudkjh nrs h gSA

City/'kgj Total % of Men/ % of Women/ % of Children/

Population/ dqy cPpksa dk %
iq#"kks a dk % efgykvksa dk %
tula[;k

P 46800 45% 35% 20%

Data Interpretation
Q 45400 35% 50% 15%
R 42000 48% 42% 10%
S 39250 42% 42% 16%
T 46200 40% 45% 15%

The number of women in city T forms approximately what percentage of the number
of men in city P?
'kgj T eas efgykvks a dh la[;k 'kgj P es a iq#"kks a dh la[;k dk yxHkx fdruk çfr'kr gS\
(a) 97.28%
(b) 97.82%
(c) 98.12%
(d) 98.72%
3. Study the table and answer the question:
rkfydk dk v/;;u djs a vkSj ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Age of the 5 years/o"kZ 6 years/o"kZ 7 years/o"kZ 8 years/o"kZ 9 years/o"kZ
child/cPpksa dh
vk;q

Weight 20 22 22 27 25
(in
kg)/otu
¼fdxzk- eas½

The sum of the weights of which two kids (referred to their ages) exceeds 50 kg? fdu
nks cPpksa ¼mudh vk;q ds lanHkZ esa½ ds otu dk ;ksx 50 fdxzk- ls vf/kd gS\
(a) 7 years and 8 years/7 o"kZ vkSj 8 o"kZ
(b) 8 years and 9 years/8 o"kZ vkSj vkSj 9 o"kZ
(c) 6 years and 7 years/6 o"kZ vkSj 7 o"kZ
(d) 6 years and 9 years/6 o"kZ vkSj 9 o"kZ
Data Interpretation
4. The profits earned (in crores of rupees0 by the two cellular companies in five
consecutive years are given in table below.
fuEu rkfydk eas nks lsdqyj daifu;ks a }kjk Øfed ik¡p o"kksZa eas vftZr ykHk ¼djksM+ es½a fn;k x;k gSA
Years
¼o"kZ 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95
Company
A 30 45 50 48 59
B 25 32 40 50 53

In which year was the difference in nominal profits earned by Company A and
Company B the maximum?
daiuh A vkSj daiuh B }kjk vftZr ukWfeuy ykHk dk varj fdl o"kZ esa vf/kdre Fkk\
(a) 1993-94
(b) 1994-95
(c) 1995-96
(d) 1991-92
5. Study the given table and answer the question that follow.
The following table gives the month-wise number of different types of scooters
produced by a company during the first six month of 1992.

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

Data Interpretation
What is the total number of scooters of all the four types taken together that was
produced by the company during the first six months of 1992?
(a) 623
(b) 197
(c) 90
(d) 143
6. The given table shows the production (in tonnes) of 4 minerals (Aluminium, Copper,
Lead, Nickle) during 1990 to 1994. Study the table and answer the question.
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk o"kZ 1990 ls 1994 ds nkSjku 4 [kfutks a ¼,Y;qehfu;e] rkack] lhlk] fudy½ ds mRiknu ¼Vu
es½a dks n'kkZrh gSA rkfydk dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj lacaf/kr ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
Year/o"kZ Aluminium/,Y;qehfu;e Copper/rkack Lead/lhlk Nickle/fudy
1990 262 209 235 226
1991 294 212 238 232
1992 298 215 242 238
1993 296 226 266 244
1994 312 228 265 242

In the production of which of the following minerals was there a successive increase
over the given years?
fdl [kfut ds mRiknu eas fn, x, o"kksZa ea s yxkrkj o`f) gqbZ gS\
(a) Nickle/fudy
(b) Lead/lhlk
(c) Copper/rkack
(d) Aluminium/,Y;qehfu;e
7. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The following table gives the month-wise number of different types of scooters
produced by a company during the first six month of 1992.
rkfydk ,d daiuh }kjk 1992 dh igyh Nekgh ds nkSjku mRikfnr lHkh pkj çdkj ds LdwVjksa dh dqy la[;k
n'kkZrh gSA
Data Interpretation
Months JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE
Types
of scooters
X 25 25 18 40 20 15
Y 25 27 50 45 30 20
Z 25 27 15 25 30 20
T 25 26 25 0 30 35
Total 100 105 108 110 110 90

In which two of the six given months was the total number of scooters produced by
the company, of all types taken together, equal?
daiuh }kjk mRikfnr lHkh çdkj ds LdwVjksa dh dqy la[;k fdu nks eghuksa esa leku Fkh\
(a) January and May
(b) April and May
(c) January and February
(d) January and March
8. A way of punching data that exhibits the values of the variables and corresponding
frequencies is called:
vk¡ds M+ks a dh çfof"V dk ,slk rjhdk tks pjksa ds fofHkUu ekuksa rFkk çR;sd pj dh laxr ckjEckjrkvks a çnf'kZr
djs] og D;k dgykrk gS\
(a) an array/ckjca kjrk caVu
(b) frequency of observation/çs{k.k dh ckjackjrk
(c) raw data/voxhZÑr vk¡dM+s
(d) frequency distribution/ckjca kjrk caVu
9. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa Given
that the table numbers of students is 100.
fn;k x;k gS fd Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 100 gSA
Subject/fo"k; Marks out of 100/100 eas ls vad
Data Interpretation
80 and 60 and 40 and 20 and 0 and
above/ above/60 vkSj above/40 vkSj above/20 vkSj above/
vf/kd vf/kd vf/kd
80 vkSj vf/kd 0 vkSj vf/kd
A 9 31 81 92 100
B 4 20 67 81 100
C 7 26 74 87 100

The number of students who scored less than 80% marks in A is:
A es a80% ls de vad çkIr djus oky s Nk=ks a dh la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 73
(b) 83
(c) 91
(d) 71
10. The table below gives the percentage of females and males in different professions,
out of total 10000 people.
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk dqy 10000 yksxks a ea s ls] fn, x, O;olk;ks a es a efgykvks a vkSj iq#"kks a dk çfr'kr
n'kkZrh gSA
Profession % of people % of males % of females
Teaching 20 50 50
Law 15 65 35
Medical 20 60 40
Engineering 24 55 45
Banking 21 52 48

On the basis of the information provided in the table, find the total number of males
who are in the teaching profession.
f'k{k.k O;olk; eas iq#"kksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1000
(b) 2000
(c) 500
Data Interpretation
(d) 1500
11. The table below shows the number of cakes sold by six different bakeries in a town
on five different days of particular week.
rkfydk dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa rkfydk ,d lIrkg ds ik¡p
vyx&vyx fnuksa eas 'kgj dh Ng vyx&vyx csdfj;ks a }kjk csps x, dsdks a dh la[;k n'kkZrh gSA
Days Monday/ Tuesday/ Thursday/ Saturday/ Sunday/
Bakery lkseokj eaxyokj xq#okj 'kfuokj jfookj
A 222 255 215 250 266
B 205 275 314 295 260
C 245 266 305 195 235
D 221 230 185 300 280
E 312 325 298 272 254

If out of the total number of cakes sold by bakery C on Monday, 40% are Vanilla
cakes and rest are strawberry cakes, then what is the number of strawberry cakes
sold by Bakery C on Monday?
;fn lkes okj dks csdjh C }kjk csps x, dsdks a dh dqy la[;k es a ls 40% oSfuyk dsd gSa vkSj 'ks"k LVªkcsjh
dsd gSa] rks csdjh C }kjk lkseokj dks csps x, LVªkcsjh dsdks a dh dqy la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 98
(b) 147
(c) 145
(d) 150
12. The table below gives the age-wise distribution of number of people who responded
to a survey about their favourite style of dance. As per information given in the table,
what approximate percentage of the respondents till the age of 30 years indicated that
Dandiya is their favourite style of dance? (Give your answer upto two decimal places)
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk mu yksxksa dh la[;k n'kkZrh gS ftUgksua s ,d losZ{k.k es a viuh ilanhnk u`R; 'kSyh ds ckjs
crk;kA rkfydk dk v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
30 o"kZ rd dh vk;q oky s fdrus çfr'kr mÙkjnkrkvks a us ;g crk;k fd MkfaM;k mudh ilanhnk u`R; 'kSyh gS \
¼n'keyo ds yxHkx nks vad rd½
Data Interpretation
Age/vk;q Less than 20 From 21 years to More than 30
years/20 o"kZ ls de 30 years/21 o"kZ ls 30 year/30 o"kZ ls vf/kd
o"kZ rd

Bharatanat 6 4 17
Dandiya 7 8 10
Kuchipudi 9 3 4
Kathakali 2 2 2
Bhangra 8 8 5
Bihu 4 9 2
Total 36 34 40

(a) 23.34%
(b) 29.79%
(c) 11.44%
(d) 21.43%
13. The table given below provides information about the marks obtained by a group of
students in a test. uhps nh xbZ rkfydk ,d ijh{kk ea s fo|kfFkZ;ks a ds legw }kjk çkIr vadks a ds ckj s eas
tkudkjh çnku djrh gSA
Marks/vad No. of students/fo|kfFkZ;ks a dh la[;k
Less than 10/10 ls de 2
Less than 20/20 ls de 5
Less than 30/30 ls de 6
Less than 40/40 ls de 8
Less than 50/40 ls de 10

What is total number of students in the group?

d{kk eas fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh dqy la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 20
(b) 10
(c) 8
Data Interpretation
(d) 31
14. The following table gives the age of the children in a class of a school. Find the number
of children in the class whose age is below 11 years but above 8 years.
fuEu rkfydk ,d Ldwy dh d{kk ds cPpks a dh vk;q n'kkZrh gSA d{kk esa mu cPpksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft, ftudh
vk;q 11 o"kZ ls de ysfdu 8 o"kZ ls vf/kd gSA
Age (in 8 9 10 11 12
years)/vk;q ¼o"kksZa
es½a
No. of 13 15 42 22 18
children/cPpks a
dh la[;k

(a) 42
(b) 28
(c) 40
(d) 57
15. The following table shows the production of five types of cars by a company for the
years 2012 to 2015. uhps nh xbZ rkfydk o"kZ 2012 ls 2015 rd ,d daiuh }kjk ik¡p çdkj dh dkjksa ds
mRiknu dks n'kkZrh gSA
Data Interpretation
In which year was the total production of cars of types D2 and D3 taken together,
equal to the total production of cars of types D4 and D5 taken together?
fdl o"kZ esa D2 vkSj D3 çdkj dh dkjksa dk dqy mRiknu] D4 vkSj D5 çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy mRiknu ds
cjkcj Fkk\
(a) 2013
(b) 2012
(c) 2014
(d) 2015
16. A die is thrown 1,000 times with the frequencies for the outcomes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 as
given in the following table. How many times is the number appearing on the die
greater than or equal to 5?
,d ikls dks fuEufyf[kr rkfydk eas fn[kk, x, vuqlkj 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 vkSj 6 ifj.kkeksa dh ckjca kjrk ds lkFk
1,000 ckj Qsda k tkrk gSA ikls ij 5 ls cM+h ;k mlds cjkcj la[;k fdruh ckj vk,xh\
Outcome/ifj.kke 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency/ckjca kjrk 179 150 157 149 175 190

(a) 365
(b) 535
(c) 190
(d) 356
17. A dice is thrown 150 times, with the frequencies for the outcomes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
being as given in the following table. How many times is the number appearing on the
dice a prime number?
,d ikls dks 150 ckj Qsd a k tkrk gS] ftlds ifj.kkeks a1, 2, 3, 4, 5 vkSj 6 dh ckjackjrk fuEu rkfydk esa nh
xbZ gSA ikls ij vku s okyh la[;k] fdruh ckj ,d vHkkT; la[;k gksrh gS
Outcome/ifj.kke 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency/ckjca kjrk 23 43 33 13 10 28

(a) 88
(b) 109
Data Interpretation
(c) 86
(d) 66
18. The table below shows the expenditure of a company (in lakhs of rupees per annum)
in five consecuctive years as mentioned. Study the table and answer the question that
follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj ckn ea s vku s oky s ç'u dk mÙkjj nhft,A rkfydk ,d
daiuh dk O;; ¼yk[k #i;s çfr o"kZ ea½s n'kkZrh gS tks mfYyf[kr o"kksZa esa fn;k xk gSA
Expenditure (in lakh rupees) per annum over the given years/
fn, x, o"kksaZ eas çfr o"kZ O;; ¼yk[k #i;s ea½s
Year/o"kZ Item of Expenditure/O;; dh en
Salaries/osru Fuel and Marketingfoi.ku Bonus/cksul Taxes/dj
Transport/bZa/ku
vkSj ifjogu

2016 332 80 35 2 102

2017 368 125 40 3.68 128
2018 444 140 44 4.12 88
2019 480 156 50 4.82 96
2020 516 180 54 5.26 116

As per the information provided in the table, the positive difference between the
yearly average expenditure on salaries and taxes of the company is________.
nh xbZ tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij] daiuh ds osru vkSj djks a ij vkSlr O;; ds chp /kukRed varj---------- gSA
(a) `286 lakhs
(b) `342 lakhs
(c) `298 lakhs
(d) `322 lakhs
19. The table below shows the number of cakes sold by six different bakeries in a town
on five different days of a particular week.
rkfydk dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa rkfydk ,d lIrkg ds ik¡p
vyx&vyx fnuks a ea s 'kgj dh vyx&vyx csdfj;ks a }kjk csps x, dsdkas dh la[;k n'kkZrh gSA
Data Interpretation

The total number of cakes sold by Bakery C on Saturday and Sunday, take together
is approximately what percentage of the number of cakes sold by Bakery E on
Tuesday?
jfookj vkSj 'kfuokj dk s csdjh C }kjk csp s x, dsdksa dh dqy la[;k] eaxyokj dks csdjh E }kjk csp s x,
dsdksa dh la[;k dh rqyuk eas vuqekfur fdruk çfr'kr gS\
(a) 125
(b) 130
(c) 128
(d) 132
20. The year wise production of a company (in tonnes) is given in the following table.
,d daiuh dk o"kZokj mRiknu ¼Vu ea½s fuEu rkfydk e as fn;k x;k gSA
Year/o"kZ Production (in tonnes)/mRiknu ¼Vu ea½s
2001-02 790
2002-03 810
2003-04 815
2004-05 890
2005-06 516
2006-07 902
2007-08 912
2008-09 922
Data Interpretation
From 2001-02 to 2008-09 generally the production was increased, with the exception
of one year. The year was:
2001-02 ls 2008-09 rd vke rkSj ij ,d o"kZ dks NksM+dj] mRiknu eas o`f) gqbZ FkhA og o"kZ dkSulk Fkk\
(a) 2005-06
(b) 2004-05
(c) 2002-03
(d) 2006-07
21. Based on the data given in the following table, find the arithmetic mean of the number
of major meals that included a potao-based dish, which the 39 students surveyed, had
eaten in a week.
fuEufyf[kr rkfydk eas fn, x, MsVk ds vk/kkj ij] mu çeq[k Hkkstuksa dh la[;k dk lekarj ek/; Kkr dhft,
ftueas ,d vkyw&vk/kkfjr O;atu 'kkfey Fkk] ftls ,d lIrkg es a losZ{k.k 39 Nk=ksa }kjk [kk;k x;k FkkA
Number of major meals 39 students had eaten Frequency/ckjca kjrk
in a week with a potato-based dish included/,d
lIrkg eas 39 Nk=ksa }kjk vkyw&vk/kkfjr O;atu oky s eq[;
Hkkstu dh la[;k
1 3
2 2
3 2
4 5
5 5
6 4
7 6
8 3
9 5
10 3
11 1
Total/dqy 39
Data Interpretation
(a) 7
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 8
22. The following table gives data about literacy rates of four different states obtained
during four censuses in the country.
fuEu rkfydk pkj jkT;ks a es a lk{kjrk nj n'kkZrh gSA

Which state has the lowest literacy rates as per all the four censuses from which data
is provided pkjksa tux.kukvksa esa fdl jkT; dh lk{kjrk nj lcls de gS\
(a) Gujarat
(b) Andhra Pradesh
(c) Karnataka
(d) Kerala
23. Study the given table and answer the question that follow.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The following table gives the month-wise number of different types of scooters
produced by a company during the first six months of 1992.
rkfydk ,d daiuh }kjk 1992 dh igyh Nekgh ds nkSjku mRikfnr lHkh pkj çdkj ds LdwVjksa dh dqy la[;k
n'kkZrh gSA
Data Interpretation

In which month did the company produce the lowest aggregate number of scooters of
all the four types taken together?
fdl eghu s eas lHkh çdkj ds LdwVjksa dk mRiknu lcls de gqvk\
(a) June/twu
(b) March/ekpZ
(c) February/Qjojh
(d) January/tuojh
24. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Given that the total number of students is 100.
fn;k x;k gS fd Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 100 gSA
Subject Marks out of 100/100 es a ls vad
/fo"k; 80 and 60 and 40 and 20 and 0 and
above/80 vkSj above/60 vkSj above/40 vkSj above/20 vkSj above/0 vkSj
vf/kd vf/kd vf/kd vf/kd vf/kd

A 9 31 81 92 100
B 4 20 67 81 100
C 7 26 74 87 100

The percentage of the number of students getting at least 40% marks in A over those
getting at least 20% marks in C, is approximately_____.
Data Interpretation
C es a U;wure 20% vad çkIr djus okyksa dh rqyuk es]a A es a U;wure 40% vad çkIr dju s oky s Nk=ks a
dh
la[;k dk çfr'kr yxHkx -------------------- gSA
(a) 90%
(b) 89%
(c) 83%
(d) 93%
25. The table below gives the numbers of seats own in the local body election in a state by
different political parties in the years 2019 to 2014.
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk o"kZ 2019 ls 2014 eas fofHkUu jktuhfrd ikVhZ }kjk jkT; esa LFkkuh; fudk; pquko eas thrh
xbZ lhVksa dh la[;k n'kkZrh gSA
Name of the party/ikVhZ dk Result in 2019/ifj.kke 2019 Result in 2014/ifj.kke 2014
uke

AGP 303 282

Con Party 52 43
CMK 23 0
AICT 22 34
Kanta Dal 16 2
Shiv Party 18 18

Find the percentage increase in the number of seats won by AGP in 2019 over the
number of seats it won in 2014. (Give your answer correct to two decimal places).
2014 dh rqyuk esa 2019 esa ,thih ds ifj.kkeks a eas çfr'kr o`f) Kkr dhft, ¼nks n'keyo LFkkuksa rd lgh½A
(a) 7.45%
(b) 4.45%
(c) 6.45%
(d) 5.45%
26. Number of puffs sold by 4 different bakeries in 3 different months.
3 vyx&vyx eghuks a eas 4 vyx&vyx csfj;ks a }kjk csps x, iQ dh la[;kA
Bakery January February March
A 150 109 138
Data Interpretation
B 78 87 125
C 157 220 220
D 175 132 197

What is the respective ratio between the number of puffs sold by bakeries A and B
together in February and the total number of puffs sold by bakeries C and D together
in the same month?
Qjojh e sA
a vkSj B csdjh }kjk csp s x, iQ dh dqy la[;k vkSj blh eghu s es aC vkSj D csdjh }kjk csps x,
iQ dh dqy la[;k dk vuiq kr D;k gS\
(a) 24 : 32
(b) 49 : 88
(c) 48 : 89
(d) 44 : 92
27. The following table shows the sales of cars of four manufactures for the period from
2015 to 2020 in a metropolitan city (all the figures are in thousands).
fuEu rkfydk Hkkjr ds ,d egkuxjh; 'kgj eas 2015 ls 2020 dh vof/k ds fy, pkj fuekZrkvks a dh dkjks a
dh fcØh dks n'kkZrh gS ¼lHkh vkadM+s gtkjks a es a gSa½
Manufacturer/fuekZrk 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
A 44 48 47 50 52 581
B 40 41 41 41 42 43
C 36 38 40 42 44 50
D 48 44 44 42 42 43

What are the total sales of cars of the four manufactures under consideration in the
city in the entire period of 6 years (from 2015 to 2020)?
6 o"kksaZ ¼2015 ls 2020 rd½ dh iwjh vof/k eas 'kgj ea s bu pkj fuekZrkvks a dh dkjksa dh dqy fcØh fdruh gS\
(a) 1650000
(b) 1053000
(c) 1052000
(d) 1651000
Data Interpretation
28. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa Given
that the total number of students is 100.
fn;k x;k gS fd Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 100 gSA

Subject/fo"k; Marks out of 100/100 es a ls vad

80 and 60 and 40 and 20 and 0 and
above/ above/ above/ above/ above/
80 vkSj vf/kd 60 vkSj vf/kd 40 vkSj vf/kd 20 vkSj vf/kd 0 vkSj vf/kd
A 9 31 81 92 100
B 4 20 67 81 100
C 7 26 74 87 100

If at least 60% marks in B and C are required for pursuing Post-doc in B, how many
students in total will be eligible to pursue higher studies in B and C?
;fn B es a iksLVd&MkWd djus ds fy, B vkSj C eas U;wure 60% vad vko';d gSa] rks B vkSj C es a dqy
fdrus Nk= mPp v/;;u djus ds fy, ik= gksx
a s\
(a) 38
(b) 36
(c) 46
(d) 48
29. The following table shows the number of students of seven colleges participating in
extra-curricular activities. Study the table and answer the question that follows.
fuEufyf[kr rkfydk ikB~;Ùs kj xfrfof/k;ksa esa Hkkx ys jgs lkr dkWystks a ds Nk=ksa dh la [;k n'kkZrh gSA rkfydk
dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn iwNs x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data Interpretation

The colleges in which the minimum number of students participate in extracurricular

activities are:
,sls dkSu ls dkWyst gSa] tgk¡ ikB~;Ùs kj xfrfof/k;ks a es a U;wure la[;k eas Nk= Hkkx yrs s gSa\
(a) E and/vkSj G
(b) A and/vkSj E
(c) D and/vkSj G
(d) B and/vkSj D
30. The table below givens the numbers of units of four different products manufactured
by a company during four different months of a particular year. The total number of
units manufactured in March of all four products taken together is what percentage
of the total number of spoons manufactured by the company in these four given
months taken together?
fuEu rkfydk fdlh o"kZ ds pkj eghuks a eas ,d daiuh ds fofHkUu mRiknks a ds fuekZ.k dks n'kkZrh gSA ekpZ eas fn,
x, lHkh mRiknks a dk dqy mRikn] daiuh }kjk fn, x, pkj eghuksa eas fufeZr dqy pEepks a dk fdruk çfr'kr gS \
Product/mRikn January March May July
Plate/IysV 260 300 288 232
Bowl/dVksj 292 268 312 208
Spoon/pEep 284 236 220 260
Glass/fxykl 228 292 232 284

(a) 108.4%
Data Interpretation
(b) 109.6%
(c) 95.78%
(d) 10.96%
31. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj uhp fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The following table gives the month-wise number of different types of scooters
produced by a company during the first six months of 1992.
rkfydk ,d daiuh }kjk 1992 dh igyh Nekgh ds nkSjku mRikfnr lHkh pkj çdkj ds LdwVjksa dh dqy la[;k
n'kkZrh gSA

In which month, did the company produce an equal number of scooters of each type?
fdl eghu s ea]s daiuh }kjk mRikfnr lHkh çdkj ds LdwVjksa dh la[;k leku Fkh&
(a) May/ebZ
(b) January/tuojh
(c) March/ekpZ
(d) June/twu
32. The following table shows the marks (in percentages) obtained by six students in four
different subjects in an examination. The maximum marks in each subjects is 100.
fuEu rkfydk ,d ijh{kk esa pkj vyx&vyx fo"k;ks a ea s Ng Nk=ks a }kjk çkIr vadks a ¼çfr'kr ea½s dks n'kkZrh
gSA çR;sd fo"k; eas vf/kdre vad 100 gSA
Student/Nk= SUBJECT/fo"k;
Data Interpretation
Physics/HkkSfrdh Chemistry/jlk;u Math/xf.kr Geography/Hkwxksy
A 85 90 70 80
B 75 75 75 85
C 80 60 75 85
D 90 85 75 90
E 95 90 85 90
F 90 90 95 90

Answer the following questions based on the table:

rkfydk ds vk/kkj ij fuEufyf[kr ç'u dk mÙkj nhft, %
In which of the following subjects is the average of the percentage marks obtained by
the six students the highest?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl fo"k; eas Ng Nk=ks a }kjk çkIr çfr'kr vadks a dk vkSlr lcls vf/kd gS\
(a) Maths/xf.kr
(b) Chemistry/jlk;u foKku
(c) Geography/Hkwxksy
(d) Physics/HkkSfrdh
33. The table below gives information regarding the number of attempts made and
number of successful attempts by six candidates in the gate examination.

Candidates Number of GATE exams Number of exams cleared

attempted

Suresh 15 -
Rajesh - 5
Dinesh 20 -
Mahesh 18 -
Shivaji 12 8
Thaman 17 9
Data Interpretation
The number of times Rajesh took the exam was 30% less than the number of times
dinesh took its.
What is the approximately percentage of times that Dinesh cleared the exam out the
times that he attempted it?
(a) 34.01%
(b) 31.23%
(c) 35.71%
(d) 32.71%
34. The table below shows the number of cakes sold by six different bakeries in a town
on five different days of particular week.
rkfydk dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa rkfydk ,d lIrkg ds ik¡p
vyx&vyx fnuksa eas 'kgj dh Ng vyx&vyx csdfj;ks a }kjk csps x, dsdks a dh la[;k n'kkZrh gSA

What is the total number of cakes sold by the bakery D on Monday, Thursday and
Sunday taken together?
csdjh D }kjk lkseokj] xq#okj vkSj jfookj dk s csps x, dsdks a dh dqy la[;k fdruh gS \
(a) 686
(b) 668
(c) 779
(d) 530
Data Interpretation
35. Based on the data given in the following table find the arithmetic mean of the marks
obtained out of 10 in a class test by the students of a class.
fuEufyf[kr rkfydk eas fn, x, vk¡dM+ksa ds vk/kkj ij ,d d{kk ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa }kjk d{kk ijh{kk es a 10 vadksa esa ls
çkIr fd, x, vadksa dk lekarj ek/; Kkr dhft,A

Marks obtained out of 10 in a Frequency/ckjca kjrk

class test/d{kk ifj.kke esa 10 vadksa es a ls
çkIr fd, x, vad

0 3
1 2
2 2
3 4
4 6
5 7
6 7
7 5
8 3
9 4
10 2
Total frequency/dqy ckjca kjrk

(a) 5.1
(b) 5.4
(c) 5.2
(d) 5
36. The following table gives the sales of an electronic chip over 5 years. Find the year in
which the sales are equal to the average of the sales over the 5 years.
fuEu rkfydk 5 o"kksaZ eas bysDVªkWfud fpi dh fcØh dks n'kkZrh gSA og o"kZ Kkr dhft, ftles a fcØh 5 o"kksZa eas
fcØh ds vkSlr ds cjkcj gSA
Data Interpretation
Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Sales (in thousands of rupees) 45 45 57 60 69

(a) 2018
(b) 2015
(c) 2017
(d) 2016
37. The table below gives the numbers of seats own in the local body elections in a state
by different political parties in the years 2019 and 2014.
nh xbZ rkfydk 2019 vkSj 2014 ds yksdlHkk pqukoksa esa fofHkUu nyksa ds ifj.kke n'kkZrh gSA
Name of the party Result in 2019 Result in 2014
AGP 303 282
Con Party 52 43
CMK 23 0
AICT 22 34
Kanta Dal 16 2
Shiv Party 18 18

Find the ratio of the total number of seats won by Con party in 2014, Kanta Dal in
2018, and the Shiv Party in 2019 taken together to the number of seats won by AGP
in 2014.
2018 esa dkark ny] 2014 eas dkWe ikVhZ vkSj 2019 eas f'ko ikVhZ ds ifj.ke dk 2014 eas ,thih ds ifj.kke ls
vuqikr Kkr dhft,A (a) 77 : 282
(b) 77 : 141
(c) 283 : 77
(d) 145 : 77
38. The heights of 48 students of a class are shown in the following table.
,d d{kk ds 48 Nk=ks a dh Å¡pkb;ks a dks fuEu rkfydk eas fn[kk;k x;k gSA
Height (in cm) No. of students/Nk=ks a dh la[;k
up to 150/150 rd 12
Data Interpretation
up to 155/155 rd 16
up to 160/160 rd 18
up to 165/165 rd 33
up to 170/170 rd 48

What is the percentage of students whose height is more than 160 cm? mu
Nk=ks a dk izfr'kr D;k gS ftudh Å¡pkbZ 160 lseh- ls vf/kd gS\
(a) 37.5%
(b) 66.6%
(c) 33.3%
(d) 62.5%
39. Production of different types of cars (in thousands) in a company for years 1992 to
1996 is as follows:
1992 ls 1996 rd ,d daiuh es a fofHkUu izdkj dh dkjks a dk mRiknu ¼gtkjka s ea½s uhp s n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
Years/o"kZ Type of Car/dkj dk çdkj
A B C D E
1992 160 60 84 100 76
1993 210 90 32 80 48
1994 130 30 44 95 85
1995 190 85 69 125 115
1996 260 95 120 80 120

What was the percentage of production of type-A car in 1995 to its total production
over the years?
o"kZ 1995 esa izdkj&A dkj dk mRiknu] lHkh o"kksZa esa mlds dqy mRiknu dk fdruk çfr'kr Fkk\
(a) 18%
(b) 20%
(c) 24%
(d) 15%
Data Interpretation
40. Study the given table carefully to answer the question that follows.
uhps fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsus ds fy, nh xbZ rkfydk dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsAa
The following table gives the information about the populations of five different cities
in the year 2020. fuEu rkfydk o"kZ 2020 esa ik¡p vyx&vyx 'kgjksa dh tula[;k ds ckj s esa tkudkjh nrs
h gSA
City/'kgj Total % of % of % of
population/dqy
Men/iq#"kks a dk Women/efgykvksa dk Children/cPpks a dk
tula[;k
% % %
P 46800 45% 35% 20%
Q 45400 35% 50% 15%
R 42000 48% 42% 10%
S 39250 42% 42% 16%
T 46200 40% 45% 15%

In city R, among the children, the ratio of boys to girls was 2 : 3 and in city P, among
the children, the ratio of boys to girls was 5 : 4. What was the total number of girls
(among the children) in city P and city R together?
'kgj R es]a cPpks a eas] yM+dks a dk yM+fd;ks a ls vuqikr 2 : 3 Fkk vkSj 'kgj P es]a cPpks a eas yM+dks a dk yM+fd;ks
a ls vuqikr 5 : 4 FkkA 'kgj P vkSj 'kgj R eas feykdj yM+fd;ks a ¼cPpksa ds chp½ dh dqy la[;k fdruh Fkh\
(a) 6680
(b) 4160
(c) 6860
(d) 4610
41. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The table shows loans disbursed by five banks (in ` crore) from 1982 to 1986.
rkfydk 1982 ls 1986 rd ik¡p cSadks a }kjk laforfjr _.k (` djksM+ es)a n'kkZrh gSA
Bank 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
A 18 23 45 30 70
B 27 33 18 41 37
Data Interpretation
C 29 28 22 17 11
D 31 16 28 32 43
E 13 19 27 34 42

In which of the following banks did the disbursement of loan continuously decrease
over the years?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl cSad eas fofHkUu o"kksZa es a _.k ds laforj.k esa yxkrkj deh vkbZ gS \
(a) C
(b) D
(c) A
(d) B
42. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj uhp s fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The table shows the number of runs scored by a cricket player in different countries
in different years.
rkfydk fofHkUu ns'kks a es a fofHkUu o"kksZa es a fdlh fØdsV f[kykM+h }kjk cuk, x, juks a dh la[;k dks n'kkZrh gSA
Year/Country Country A Country B Country C Country D
2018 30 45 50 38
2019 25 32 40 50
2020 25 35 38 50
2021 52 29 45 62

In which country did the player score the maximum number of runs in aggregate
during these four years, taken together?
fdl n's k es a f[kykM+h us pkj o"kkas Z eas dqy feykdj lokZf/kd ju cuk,\
(a) D
(b) A
(c) B
(d) C
Data Interpretation
43. The table below provides information about the marks obtained by a group of
students in a test. uhps nh xbZ rkfydk ,d ijh{kk es a fo|kfFkZ;ks a ds legw }kjk çkIr vadksa ds ckj s esa
tkudkjh çnku djrh gSA
Marks/vad No. of Students/fo|kfFkZ;ks a dh la[;k
Less than 10/10 ls de 2
Less than 20/20 ls de 5
Less than 30/30 ls de 6
Less than 40/40 ls de 8
Less than 50 10

How many students scored at least 30 marks but less than 40 marks in the test? fdrus
fo|kfFkZ;ksa us 30&40 ds chp vad çkIr fd,\
(a) 8
(b) 3
(c) 1
(d) 2
44. The given table shows the consumption of grains (in kilograms) by a village per day
over the given set of years. Study the table and answer the following question.
nh xbZ rkfydk esa fn, x, o"kksaZ esa ,d NkVs s ls xk¡o }kjk çfrfnu vukt dh [kir ¼fdyksxzke esa½ dks n'kkZ;k
x;k gSA rkfydk dk v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
For which set of years (in options) is the combined consumption per day equal to that
for the other set of years? o"kksaZ ds fdl lsV ¼fodYiks a es½a ds fy, çfrfnu dh la;qDr [kir vU; o"kksZa ds
lsV dh la;qDR [kir ds cjkcj gS\
Year/o"kZ Rice/pkoy Wheat/xsgw¡ Maize/eDdk Barley/tkS
1998-2000 181 50 35 26
2003-2005 167 44 39 17
2008-2010 169 38 49 25
2013-2015 150 45 51 21
2018-2020 147 54 63 24

(a) 1998-2000 and 2008-2010

Data Interpretation
(b) 2008-2010 and 2013-2015
(c) 2003-2005 and 2013-2015
(d) 1998-2000 and 2003-2005
45. The table below gives the numbers of students from five different colleges who
participated in Olympiads of five different subjects during a given year.
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk esa ikap vyx&vyx dkWystksa ds Nk=ks a dh la[;k nh xbZ gS] ftUgksua s fdlh fn, x, o"kZ ds
nkSjku ikap vyx&vyx fo"k;ks a ds vksyafi;kM eas Hkkx fy;k FkkA
Subjects/fo"k; College A College B College C College D College E
Hindi/fgUnh 110 100 125 103 112
English/vaxzsth 98 120 80 122 105
Maths/xf.kr 130 110 250 160 180
Science/foKku 100 100 150 200 80
GK/lkekU; Kku 182 200 120 130 183

Find the difference between 'the range of the numbers of participants in the different
Olympiads from College C' and 'the average number of participants per Olympiads
from College E' during the given year.
fn, x, o"kZ eas fofHkUu vksyafi;kM eas Hkkx yus s okys dkWyst C ds Nk=ks a dh jat
s vkSj dkWyst E ds çfr
vksyafi;kM vkSlr Nk=ks a ds chp varj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 38
(b) 13
(c) 37
(d) 36
46. The table below gives the numbers of laptops of three different brands sold from four
different multi-brands store in the city during a certain month.
fuEu rkfydk ,d eghus eas fofHkUu 'kgjksa es a pkj fofHkUu eYVh&czkaM LVksj }kjk csps x, rhu çdkj ds ySiVkWi
dh la[;k n'kkZrh gSA
Data Interpretation
Laptop Dell HP Lenovo
Stores Brand

A 30 45 50
B 25 32 40
C 25 35 38
D 45 29 45

The number of Lenovo Laptop sold by stores A during the given month is
approximately what percentage more than the number of Dell laptops sold by store
D during the same month?
fn, x, eghu s esa LVksj A }kjk csps x, ysuksoks ySiVkWiks a dh la[;k] mlh eghu s ea s LVksj D }kjk csps x, Msy
ySiVksiks a dh la[;k ¼yxHkx½ fdru s çfr'kr vf/kd gS\
(a) 12.4
(b) 13.8
(c) 11.1
(d) 10.3
47. The following table shows the production of five types of cars by a company for the
years 2012 to 2015. uhps nh xbZ rkfydk o"kZ 2012 ls 2015 rd ,d daiuh }kjk ik¡p çdkj dh dkjksa ds
mRiknu dks n'kkZrh gSA
Data Interpretation
Which type of car constituted 30% of all cars produced by the company during 2013?
2013 ds nkSjku fdl çdkj dh dkj lHkh çdkj dh dkjks a ds dqy mRiknu dk 30% Fkh\
(a) D4
(b) D1
(c) D3
(d) D2
48. The table below provides information about the distribution of students from three
different schools who are enrolled with three different coaching centres in a town. uhps
nh xbZ rkfydk rhu vyx&vyx Ldwyks a ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds forj.k ds ckj s esa tkudkjh iz nku djrh gS] ftUgksua
s ,d 'kgj eas rhu vyx&vyx dksfpax lsVa j eas ukekadu fd;k gqvk gSaA
Coaching Total no. of students who Percentage of students who have
enrolled in the given coaching centre
Centre/dksfpax have enrolled in the
from different schools/fn, x, dksfpax es
lsaV coaching centre/dksfpax lsaVj eas a fofHkUu Ldwyksa ls ukekafdr gksus okys fo|kfFkZ;ks a
ukekafdr fo|kfFkZ;ks a dh dqy la[;k dk çfr'kr

L M N
P 70 32 22 15
Q 50 32 24 29
R 300 25 34 18

35% of the students in coaching centre R are female. 20% of the female students
enrolle with centre R are school M. What is the number of male students from school
M who have enrolled with coaching centre R?
dksfpax lsVaj R eas 35% fo|kFkhZ efgyk,¡ gSaA dsUæ R es a ukekafdr efgyk fo|kfFkZ;ks a es a ls 20% ldwy M
ls gSaA Ldwy M ls dksfpax lsVa j R esa ukekadu djus okys iq#"k fo|kfFkZ;ks a dh la[;k fdruh gS\
(a) 78
(b) 90
(c) 80
(d) 81
Data Interpretation
49. In a school, a survey is taken on sports loving children as given in the following table.
Any student who loves one sport is understood to dislike the other sport. What is the
difference between the number of boys and the number of girls in the school?
,d Ldwy eas] [ksy dks ilan dju s okys cPpksa ij ,d losZ{k.k fd;k tkrk gS] tSlk fd uhps nh xbZ rkfydk ea s
fn;k x;k gSA ;g le>k tkrk gS fd dksbZ Hkh fo|kFkhZ tks ,d [ksy dks ilan djrk gS og nlw js [ksy dks ukilan
djrk gSa Ldwy eas yM+dks a dh la[;k vkSj yM+fd;ks a dh la[;k dk varj Kkr dhft,A
Cricket/fØdsV Soccer/QqVcky
Boys/yM+ds 542 438
Girls/yM+fd;ka 358 372

(a) 66
(b) 250
(c) 125
(d) 84
50. The table below gives the numbers of three types of trees that were planted by
government agencies in six consecutive years.
uhps nh x;h rkfydk eas ljdkjh ,tsfa l;ks a }kjk N% o"kksaZ esa yxok;s x;s rhu çdkj ds o`{kksa dh la[;k çnf'kZr dh
xbZ gSA
Year/o"kZ Banyan/cjxn Neem/uhe Teak/lkxkSu
2013 30000 25000 15000
2014 35000 30000 5000
2015 35000 45000 10000
2016 40000 40000 25000
2017 45000 55000 35000
2018 55000 50000 40000

What was the percentage increase in the number of teak trees that were planted by
these agencies in 2017 compared to the number of teak trees that were planted by
these agencies in 2016?
ljdkjh ,tsfa l;ks a }kjk o"kZ 2016 es a yxok,a x, lkxkSu ds o`{k dh rqyuk ea]s 2017 es a yxok, x, lkxkSu ds
o`{k dh la[;k fdrus çfr'kr c<h+ gS\
Data Interpretation
(a) 35%
(b) 30%
(c) 44%
(d) 40%
51. The table below gives the numbers (in thousand) of different types of geysers sold by
a company in six consecutive years.
fuEu rkfydk ,d daiuh }kjk Øfed Ng o"kksaZ esa] xhtjksa dh la[;k ¼gtkjksa es½a n'kkZrh gS] rkfydk ds vk/kkj ij
fuEufyf[kr ç'u dk mÙkj ns a %
Year/o"kZ Types/çdkj
A B C D E
2007 75 122 103 98 95
2008 100 102 103 112 102
2009 105 108 112 109 108
2010 100 189 123 102 122
2011 95 123 102 124 124
2012 85 145 134 134 145

What is the difference in the number of type B geysers sold in 2010 and 2012?
2010 vkSj 2012 eas csp s x, B çdkj ds xhtj dh la[;k eas fdruk varj gS\
(a) 44000
(b) 42000
(c) 41000
(d) 45000
52. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The table shows quantity of various food items used by a restaurant during four
months of a year (in kg).
rkfydk ,d o"kZ ds pkj eghuks a ds nkSjku ,d jLs rjka }kjk mi;ksx fd, tkus oky s fofHkUu [kk| inkFkksZa dh
ek=k
¼fdxzk- eas½ dks n'kkZrh gSA
Data Interpretation
Food Item/[kk| June/twu July/tqykbZ August/vxLr September/flracj
inkFkZ
Rice/pkoy 180 200 240 300
Wheat/xsgw¡ 420 400 380 350
Sugar/phuh 200 210 230 240
Pulses/nky 250 310 320 280
Vegetables/lfCt;ka 300 320 390 370

The quantity of wheat used in the month of July is what percentage of the total
quantity of food items used in June?
tqykbZ ds eghu s eas mi;ksx fd, x, xsgw¡ dh ek=k] twu eghu s ea s mi;ksx dh xbZ [kk| inkFkksZa dh dqy ek=k
dk fdruk çfr'kr gS\ (a) 𝟐𝟗𝟏𝟔 %
𝟐𝟕

(b) 𝟏𝟕
𝟐𝟗 % 𝟐𝟕

(c) 𝟐𝟗𝟏𝟖%
𝟐𝟕

(d) 𝟐𝟗𝟏𝟓%
𝟐𝟕

53. The table below shows the number of cakes sold by six different bakeries in a town
on five different days of particular week.
rkfydk dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djs a vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nasA rkfydk ,d lIrkg ds ik¡p
vyx&vyx fnuksa es a 'kgj dh Ng vyx&vyx csdfj;ks a }kjk csps x, dsdks a dh la[;k n'kkZrk gSA
Data Interpretation

What is difference between the highest number of the cakes sold by bakery F in a
single day and the lowest numbers of cake sold by bakery B in a single day?
lHkh Ng csdjh eas ls csdjh F }kjk ,d fnu eas csp s x, dsdksa dh vf/kdre la[;k vkSj csdjh B }kjk ,d fnu
ea s csps x, dsdks a dh U;wure la[;k ds chp dk varj fdruk gS\
(a) 139
(b) 125
(c) 103
(d) 100
54. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The table shows the number of students doing various courses in various cities.
rkfydk fofHkUu 'kgjks a eas fofHkUu dkslZ djus oky s fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k n'kkZrh gSA
City MBA MCA M.Sc. M.Com. M.A. Total
Ahmedabad 1234 1384 1440 1289 1332 6679
Bengaluru 1156 1783 1874 1003 1340 7156
Bhopal 1187 1347 1532 1321 1486 6873
Chennai 1342 1473 1129 1765 1666 7375
New Delhi 1230 1098 1128 1865 1777 7098
Hyderabad 1456 1234 1556 1653 1789 7688
Data Interpretation
Kolkata 1239 1785 1865 1504 1762 8155

Which city has maximum number of students?

lcls T;knk fo|kFkhZ fdl 'kgj es a gS\
(a) Kolkata
(b) Bhopal
(c) Hyderabad
(d) Chennai
55. Study the given table and channel the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

Number of Tests Positive Number of Patients

per day per Cases/ikWftfVo ekeys for Ventilators/osfaVyVs
oky s ejhtks a dh la[;k
Lakh/çfr fnu çfr
yk[k VLs V dh la[;k
USA/;w,l, 14000 12% 20%
Spain/Lisu 12000 8% 12.5%
Italy/bVyh 18000 15% 16%
China/phu 16000 11% 15%

The average number of tests per day per lakh in the four countries is:
pkjksa n's kks a eas çfr fnu çfr yk[k VsLV dh vkSlr la[;k D;k gS\
(a) 15400
(b) 15500
(c) 15600
(d) 15000
56. The given table shows the revenue, cost and tax rate for a company for a period of 6
years. The revenue and cost are given in Rs. lakhs.

Year Revenue Cost Tax rate

Data Interpretation
2015 62 30 15%
2016 75 35 10%
2017 84 38 15%
2018 86 40 20%
2019 90 45 25%
2020 95 50 25%

Profit = Revenue – Cost

Profit after tax for any year = Profit for that year – Tax for that year
Tax for any year = Tax rate for that year × Profit for that year
Find the total sum (in Rs. lakhs) of profit after tax for 2015 to 2020.
(a) 206.6
(b) 192.8
(c) 220.2
(d) 215.3
57. The following table shows the marks of four students in four different subjects in an
examination. Who among the four students scored the lowest aggregrate marks, when
marks obtained in all the four subjects were taken together?
fuEufyf[kr rkfydk pkj fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fdlh ijh{kk eas pkj fo"k;ksa ds vadksa dks n'kkZrh gSA lHkh fo"k;ks a ds vadks
a dks feykdj lcls de vad fdlus çkIr fd,\

Name/uke English/vaxzsth Hindi/fgUnh Maths/xf.kr Sciene/foKku

P 65 75 72 58
Q 73 67 78 52
R 71 59 55 65
S 57 73 58 71
g
(a) P
(b) R
(c) S
Data Interpretation
(d) Q
58. The following table gives the marks scored out of 100 by Amit, Bablu, Cavin and
Darshan in 5 subjects.
fuEufyf[kr rkfydk eas 5 fo"k;ks a eas vfer] ccy w dsfou vkSj n'kZu }kjk 100 esa ls çkIr vad fn, x, gSaA

Subject/fo"k; Amit Bablu Cavin Darsh

Math/xf.kr 98 89 96 88
Biology/tho foKku 95 95 99 94
Physics/HkkSfrd 96 97 94 96
foKku

Chemistry/jlk;u 89 86 87 88
foKku

English/vaxzsth 96 95 94 98

Who among the following secured an average score of exactly 94%?

fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlus Bhd 94% vkSlr vad çkIr fd,\
(a) Darshan
(b) Cavin
(c) Bablu
(d) Amit
59. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
nh xbZ rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj uhp s fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Items/oLrq,¡ Food/Hkkstu Labour/Je Raw Cloth/diM+k
material/dPpk
eky

Yearly Expense 10 15 16 9
(in thousand
rupees)/okf"kZd
O;; ¼` gtkj es½a
Data Interpretation
The combined expenses on food and on labour is what percentage of the total expenses
on all the four items taken together?
Hkkstu vkSj Je ij la;qDr O;;] lHkh pkj oLrqvksa ij dqy O;; dk fdruk çfr'kr gS\
(a) 40%
(b) 15%
(c) 25%
(d) 50%
60. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
The table shows the number of different drinks purchased by customers in three
different seasons.
A B C D
Season
Drink/is;
/ekSle
Summer/xzh"e _rq 30 45 50 38
Winter/'kjn _rq 25 32 40 50
Rainy/cjlkrh ekSle 25 35 38 50

Which of the following is the most favourite drink of the people in winter? fuEufyf[kr
esa ls dkSu&lk is; 'kjn _rq es a yksxks a dk lcls ilanhnk is; gS\
(a) B
(b) A
(c) D
(d) C

61. The table below gives the 𝑰̅̅̅𝒏𝒑𝒖𝒕 ratio of a particular firm over five consecutive
𝑶̅̅̅̅𝒖𝒕𝒑𝒖𝒕

years.
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk yxkrkj ik¡p o"kksZa esa fdlh fo'ks"k Qe Z ds fuos'k ¼buiqV½@fuxZr ¼vkmViqV½ vuqikr dks
n'kkZrh gSA
Year Ratio Input/Output
1996 0.8
Data Interpretation
1997 1.2
1998 0.9
1999 1.6
2000 1.8

If the inputs in the year 1998 was `1,200 crores and total output in the years 1998 and
2000 take together was `2,500 crores, then what was the input of the firm in the year
2000?
;fn o"kZ 1998 eas fuos'k `1,200 djksM+ Fkk rFkk o"kZ 1998 vkSj 2000 esa feykdj fuxZr `2,500 djksM+ Fkk] rks
o"kZ 2000 es a fuos'k fdruk Fkk\
(a) `1,200 crores
(b) `2,100 crores
(c) `3,200 crores
(d) `1,700 crores
62. The table below gives the numbers of students from five different colleges who
participated in the Olympiads of five different subjects during a given year.
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk eas ik¡p vyx&vyx dkWystksa ds Nk=ks a dh la[;k nh xbZ gS] ftUgksua s fdlh fn, x, o"kZ ds
nkSjku ik¡p vyx&vyx fo"k;ska ds vksyafi;kM esa Hkkx fy;k FkkA

Subjects/fo"k; Collega A College B College C College D College E

Hindi/fgUnh 110 100 125 103 112
English/vaxzsth 98 120 80 122 105
Maths/xf.kr 130 110 250 160 180
Science/foKku 100 100 150 200 80
GK/lkekU; Kku 182 200 120 130 183

Which college had the maximum aggregate number of participants in all the five
different subject Olympiads taken together during that year?
Data Interpretation
fdlh ,d o"kZ ds nkSjku lHkh ik¡p vyx&vyx fo"k;ks a ds vksyafi;kM eas çfrHkkfx;kas dh vf/kdre dqy la[;k
fdl dkWyst eas Fkh\
(a) College D
(b) College B
(c) College E
(d) College C
63. Study the given table and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr rkfydk dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
lk>snkj/Partners çfr'kr eas ekStwnk 'ks;j/Present share in
percentage

'kkS;Z/Shourya 18%
rUe;/Tanmay 22%
Hkkuw/Bhanu 25%
/kU;/Dhanya 35%

If the company had initially issued 10000 shares between its four partners, and if
Tanmay then sold 1000 of his shares to Dhanya, then how many shares did Dhanya
finally have?
;fn daiuh u s viu s pkjksa lk>snkjksa ds chp nl gtkj 'ks;j tkjh fd, gSa vkSj ;fn rUe; viu s 'ks;jksa esa ls
1000 'ks;jksa dks /kU; dks cspus dh is'kd'k djrk gS] rks bl lkSn s ds ckn /kU; ds ikl fdrus 'ks;j gksx
a s\
(a) 3500
(b) 4000
(c) 4500
(d) 3000
64. The table below gives the numbers of students from five different colleges who
participated in the Olympiads of five different subjects during a given year.
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk esa ikap vyx&vyx dkWystksa ds Nk=ks a dh la[;k nh xbZ gS] ftUgksua s fdlh fn, x, o"kZ ds
nkSjku ikap vyx&vyx fo"k;ks a ds vksyafi;kM esa Hkkx fy;k FkkA
fo"k; dkWyst A dkWyst B dkWyst C dkWyst D dkWyst E
Fganh 110 100 125 103 112
Data Interpretation
Vaxzsth 98 120 80 122 105
xf.kr 130 110 250 160 180
foKku 100 100 150 200 80
lkekU; Kku 182 200 120 130 183

Find the average number of students per college who participated in the English
Olympiad.
vaxzsth vksyafi;kM eas Hkkx ysu s oky s Nk=ks a dh vkSlr la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 106
(b) 104
(c) 100
(d) 105
65. The score in Maths of 50 students of a class is given in the following table. Calculate
the mean score.
,d d{kk ds 50 fo|kfFkZ;ks a ds xf.kr ds çkIrkad fuEu rkfydk es a fn, x, gSaA ek/; çkIrkad dh x.kuk dhft;sA
Interval/varjky Frequencies/ckjca kjrk
0-10 2
10-20 11
20-30 28
30-40 6
40-50 3

(a) 28.8
(b) 22.2
(c) 24.4
(d) 26.6
66. The table below provides information about the number of registered voters and the
percentage of registered voters who voted in a particular election in three different
centers, P, Q and R.
Data Interpretation
uhps nh xbZ rkfydk iathÑr ernkrkvks a dh la[;k vkSj iathÑr ernkrkvks a ds çfr'kr ds ckj s esa tkudkjh
iznku djrh gS] ftUgksua s rhu vyx&vyx dsUæksa P, Q vkSj R eas fdlh fo'ks"k pquko esa ernku fd;kA
Centre/dsUæ Total No. of registered Percentage of people who voted (out of the
voters/iathÑr ernkrkvks a dh total no. of registered voters)/ernku djus okys
dqy la[;k yksxks a dk çfr'kr ¼dqy iathÑr ernkrkvks a dh la[;k e as
ls½
P 3200 90
Q 1850 80
R 2500 66

What percentage of the total number of voters registered at center Q cast invalid
votes, if the number of votes castes at center Q was 25% of all votes cast at the center?
dsU*æ Q ij iathÑr ernkrkvks a dh dqy la[;k ds fdrus çfr'kr oksV voS/k Fks] ;fn dsUæ Q ij Mkys x, erksa
dh la[;k] dsUæ ij Mky s x, lHkh erkas dh 25% Fkh\
(a) 25%
(b) 40%
(c) 20%
(d) 75%
Data Interpretation