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Chapter 6 Test Review Calc

1) This document provides a review for the AP Calcululus exam, with multiple choice questions covering topics like differential equations, mathematical modeling, and evaluating integrals using substitutions. 2) Question 19 at the end presents a table with function values and derivatives at given x-values, asking students to use this information to answer Free Response questions about the functions f(x) and g(x). 3) The review covers important calculus concepts to help students prepare for the AP exam, including evaluating definite and indefinite integrals, solving differential equations, and matching slope fields to differential equations.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
319 views9 pages

Chapter 6 Test Review Calc

1) This document provides a review for the AP Calcululus exam, with multiple choice questions covering topics like differential equations, mathematical modeling, and evaluating integrals using substitutions. 2) Question 19 at the end presents a table with function values and derivatives at given x-values, asking students to use this information to answer Free Response questions about the functions f(x) and g(x). 3) The review covers important calculus concepts to help students prepare for the AP exam, including evaluating definite and indefinite integrals, solving differential equations, and matching slope fields to differential equations.

Uploaded by

Sunny Le
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AP CALCULUS TEST REVIEW Name__________________________________

CHAPTER 6-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND


MATHEMATICAL MODELING

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

NO CALCULATOR PERMITTED. Evaluate the integral.


1) (6 x - 7) dx 1)

A) 6x3/2 - 7 + C B) 6x3/2 - 7x + C C) 4x3/2 - 7 + C D) 4x3/2 - 7x + C

2) (11x-6 + csc2 x) dx 2)

A) -66x-7 - cot x + C B) 11x-5 + cot x + C

11 -5 11 -5
C) - x - cot x + C D) - x - cot x csc x + C
5 5

y 8
3) + dy 3)
3 y
1 3/2 1 2 3/2
A) y + y+C B) y + 16 y + C
2 16 9
2 3/2 1 1
C) y - 16 y + C D) y- +C
9 6 16 y

Evaluate the integral using the given substitution.

4) 12(4x - 3)-6 dx , u = 4x - 3 4)
6 3
A) - (4x - 3)-5 + C B) - (4x - 3)-7 + C
5 7
3
C) - (4x - 3)-5 + C D) (4x - 3)-5 + C
5

1
4s3 ds
5) , u = 2 - s4 5)
2-s 4

-1 2s4
A) +C B)
2 2 - s4 2 - s4

C) -2s3 2 - s4 + C D) -2 2 - s4 + C

Evaluate the integral.


dx
6) 6)
(10 - x)4
4 1
A) +C B) - +C
(10 - x)5 3(10 - x)3
3 1
C) +C D) +C
(10 - x)3 3(10 - x)3

7) tan7x sec2 x dx 7)
1
A) - 8 tan8 x + C B) sec8x + C
8
1 1
C) tan8 x + C D) tan7 x sec x + C
8 7

8) tan (2x - 7) dx 8)
1 1
A) - ln cos (2x - 7) + C B) ln cos (2x - 7) + C
2 2

C) ln sin (2x - 7) + C D) - ln cos (2x - 7) + C

2
9) t1/6 sin(t7/6 - 3) dt 9)
6
A) t1/6 cos(t7/6 - 3) + C B) - cos(t7/6 - 3) + C
7
6
C) cos(t7/6 - 3) + C D) - t7/6 cos(t7/6 - 3) + C
7

Use the given trig identity to set up a u-substitution and then evaluate the indefinite integral.

10) cos39x dx , cos2 9x = 1 - sin2 9x 10)


1 1 1 1
A) - sin 9x - sin3 9x + C B) sin 9x - sin3 9x cos 9x + C
9 9 9 27
1 1 1
C) sin 9x - sin3 9x + C D) x - sin3 9x + C
9 27 27

Evaluate the definite integral by making a u-substitution and integrating from u(a) to u(b).
2
11) 3 cos2 x sin x dx 11)
/3
129 7 7 21
A) - B) C) - D) -
1024 8 8 8

3
ex dx
12) 12)
2 + ex
0
2 + e3 2 + e3 2 + e3
A) ln B) ln C) e3 · ln(2 + e3 ) D) e3 · ln
2 3 3

3
9
dx
13) 13)
x+9
4
13 18 18 ln 18
A) ln B) C) ln D)
18 13 13 ln 13

Use separation of variables to solve the initial value problem.


14) y = 5xy and y = 2 when x = 0 14)
5 2
x
2
A) y = 0 B) y = 4e5x2 C) y = -2e5x D) y = 2e

y
15) y = and y = 18 when x = 0 15)
9+x
1
A) y = x + 2 B) y = C) y = ln (x+ 11) D) y = 2x + 18
2x + 18

Find the general solution to the exact differential equation.


dy
16) = csc2 x - 49x6 16)
dx
A) y = cot x - 7x7 + C B) y = - cot x - 49x7 + C
C) y = -cot x csc x - 7x7 + C D) y = -cot x - 7x7 + C

4
Solve the initial value problem explicitly.
dy
17) = sin (5x + ), y = 2 when x = 0 17)
dx
1
A) y = - cos (5x + ) + 2 B) y = 5 cos (5x + ) + 2
5
1 9
C) y = - cos (5x + ) + 1 D) y = - cos (5x + ) +
5 5

Match the differential equation with the appropriate slope field.


18) y = (y + 3)(y - 3) 18)
A) C)

B) D)

5
AP QUESTION

19) 2016 AP CALCULUS AB FREE RESPONSE QUESTION #6


x f(x) f (x) g(x) g (x)
1 6 4 2 5
2 9 2 3 1
3 10 -4 4 2
4 -1 3 6 7

The functions f and g have continuous second derivatives. The table above gives of the functions and their
derivatives at selected values of x.

(a) Let k(x) = f(g(x)). Write an equation for the line tangent to the graph of k at x = 2.

g(x)
(b) Let h(x= . Find h (1).
f(x)

2
(c) Evaluate f (2x) dx
1

6
20) 2010 AP CALCULUS AB FREE RESPONSE QUESTION (FORM B) #5

dy x + 1
Consider the differential equation = .
dx y
(a) On the axes provided, sketch the slope field for the given differential equation at the twleve points indicated,
and for -1 x 1, sketch the solution curve that passes through the point (0,-1).

(b) While the slope field in part (a) is only drawn at 12 points, it is defined at every point in the xy-plane for
dy
which y 0. Describe all points in the xy-plane, y 0, for which = -1.
dx

(c) Find the particular solution y = f(x) to the given differential equation with the initial condition f(0) = -2.

7
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

CALCULATOR PERMITTED. Solve the problem.


21) Joe invested $5000 at 6% compounded semiannually. In how many years will Joe's investment have 21)
doubled? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a year.
A) 11.7 years B) 11.6 years C) 1.4 years D) 3.6 years

22) How long would it take $9000 to grow to $45,000 at 8% compounded continuously? Round your 22)
answer to the nearest tenth of a year.
A) 20.7 years B) 12.6 years C) 20.1 years D) 20.3 years

23) The decay equation for a radioactive substance is known to be y = y0 e-0.044t, with t in days. About 23)
how long will it take for the amount of substance to decay to 65% of its original value?
A) 9.8 days B) 52.8 days C) 94.9 days D) 4.3 days

24) A certain population is growing at a continuous rate so that the population triples every 20 years. 24)
How long does it take for the population to double?
A) 13.3 years B) 11.6 years C) 12.6 years D) 12.2 years

8
AP QUESTION

25) 2008 AP CALCULUS AB FREE RESPONSE QUESTION #2 (modified)

t
0 1 3 4 7 8 9
(hours)
L(t)
120 156 176 126 150 80 0
(people)

Concert tickets went on sale at noon (t = 0) and were sold out within 9 hours. The number of people waiting in
line to purchase tickets at time t is modeled by a twice differentiable function L for 0 t 9. Values of L(t) at
various times t are shown in the table above.

(a) Use the data in the table to estimate the rate at which the number of people waiting in line was changing at
5:30 P.M. (t=5.5). Show the computations that lead to your answer. Indicate units of measure.

(b) Use a left Riemann sum with three subintervals to estimate the total number of people wating in line during
the first 4 hours that tickets were on sale. Is this an overestimate or an undersestimate of the total amount of
water removed? Give a reason for your answer.

(c) The rate at which tickets were sold for 0 t 9 is modeled by r(t) = 500te-t/2 tickets per hour. At time t = 0,
50 tickets had already been sold. Based on the model, how many tickets were sold at the end of the day (t = 9), to
the nearest whole number?

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