Hazard Assessment

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HAZARD

ASSESSMENT
(HOME &
COMMUNITY)
I. OUR COMMUNITY (PASIG-LGU HABITAT II
TOWNHOMES)
I. OUR HOME
I. GEOHAZARD MAP OF OUR COMMUNITY

OUR
COMMUNITY
I. GEOHAZARD MAP OF OUR COMMUNITY

OUR
COMMUNITY
11. PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT

TYPES OF H A Z A R D
Natural Hazards
-Floods (River flood)
-Earthquake hazard, near at Active Fault line (West Valley Fault).

CHARACTERISTICS
Floods
-an overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry.
-Floods occur when there is enough rain in short enough time to swell
a river over its banks or when a storm forces large amounts of water
from the ocean inland.
-The more the depth of water of floods, the higher its volume, velocity,
and damaging capacity. A high rate of rising for water also means
less preparation time for people in the area.
11. PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT

West Valley Fault


-considered to be a shallow fault and so the severity of even a modest
6.0-Richter earthquake will feel very strong to people within the National
Capital Region.
-100 km is the West Valley Fault's length, which runs through six cities
in Metro Manila and parts of the provinces of Bulacan, Rizal, Laguna,
and Cavite.
INTENSITY
Flood
-Areas with greater than 2-meter flood height will affect. These areas
are usually flooded for several hours during heavy rains, include
landforms of topographic lows, such as active river channels; also
prone to flash floods. Our community's affected infrastructure is the
garden, and the passage out of our place since around our area is low.
11. PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT

INTENSITY
West Valley Fault
-The maximum intensity of ground shaking estimated is scale 7 (VII),
resulting in the collapse of 170,000 residential houses in Metro
Manila. While in our community, I think it could slightly damage our
society since it is well-built ordinary structures.

SCOPE
-When a natural disaster happens, our community's most commonly
affected are the people living here: children, frail elderly, disabled
people, women, men, etc.
11. PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT

PREDICTABILITY
Flood
-The amount of rainfall occurring on a real-time basis. The rate of
change in the river stage on a real-time basis can help indicate the
severity and immediacy of the threat.
Earthquake
-neither the USGS nor any other scientists have ever predicted a
major earthquake.
-Reliable predictions require precursors – some signal in the earth
that indicates a big quake is on the way. The movement has to
happen only before large earthquakes, and it has to occur before all
big quakes. And it can be measured using seismometers that detect
the vibrations caused by seismic waves as they travel through the
crust.
11. PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT

MANAGEABILITY
-Identifying potential hazards and planning can reduce the threat of
damage, injuries, and loss of life.
-We cannot prevent natural hazards such as earthquakes and floods
from occurring. Still, our community can significantly mitigate their
effects by identifying hazards, building safer structures, and providing
education on earthquake and flood safety. By preparing for
natural earthquakes and floods, our community can also reduce the
risk of earthquakes and floods.
III. VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT CHART.

Lugar:Pasig-LGU Habitat 2 Townhomes Uri ng hazard: Flood


Elements at risk Dahilan
-People living in our community A flood occurs commonly from
-Infrastructures such as heavy rainfall when natural
transportation system and watercourses do not have the
gardens capacity to carry excess water due
-Pets and other animals in our to a tropical cyclone.
community
People at risk
-children and infant
-pregnant women
-frail elderly
-disabled persons
Location of People at risk
Pasig-LGU Habitat 2 Townhomes
III. VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT CHART.

Lugar:Pasig-LGU Habitat 2 Townhomes Uri ng hazard: Earthquake


Elements at risk Dahilan
-People living in our community When the rocks underground
-Infrastructures (transportation suddenly break in the west valley
system, sewage, gardens, water fault line, it could result in a
and electrical systems) massive earthquake.
-Pets and other animals in our
community
People at risk
-children and infant
-pregnant women
-frail elderly
-disabled persons
Location of People at risk
Pasig-LGU Habitat 2 Townhomes
LUGAR: PASIG-LGU HABITAT 2 TOWNHOMES

A.Kagamitan Life vest or other First aid- Life boat


floaters kits
B.Human Resource Neighborhood Local Medical team
teamwork's rescue
group
C.Transportasyon Rescue boat Communit Barangay
at Komunikasyon y public ambulance
trucks
RISK ASSESSMENT :
STRUCTURAL MITIGATION NON STRUCTURAL
Flood: MITIGATION
Evacuation routes Flood:
Floodgates Flood Plan Management
Flood barrier Response Planning
Sandbag barrier Flood forecasting and warning
Earthquake: Earthquake:
Earthquake-resistant construction Family emergency plan
or building Mental preparedness
Training and Community
Awareness insurance, discussion,
and planning
Hazard assessment
Kahalagahan ng RiskAssessment (2)
1. Create awareness of hazards and risk
2. Identify who may be at risk (e.g. children, people in the community, disabled
people, pregnant women, frail elderly, etc.)
FAMILY
DISASTER
PLAN
• Gather information.
What disasters or hazards are most likely in your community? For your
home?
The most likely hazard or disaster happens in our community are earthquake and
flood.
How should you prepare for each?
In flood,
-We will check with your local council about local flood plans or records which
detail problem areas and the passages out of our community.
-We will make a waterproof go bag with emergency kit.
-We will create an evacuation plan to the nearest shelter
-We will make a list of local emergency numbers
-We will clear the movable items from under and around our home.
-We will check the
In earthquake,
-We will check with the council in our community which area would be damaged
by the earthquake and the passages out of our community.
-We will make a emergency kit together with the go bag.
-We will create an evacuation plan to the nearest shelter.
-We will make a list of local emergency numbers
-We will clear the movable items from under and around our home.
• Know the warning signals for your area.

DANGER
ZONE FLOOD
PRONE
AREA

Lake
• Stay alert for emergency broadcasts.
Emergency Alert System broadcasts (radio or TV)
• Post-hazard meeting place for our family.

SAFE
ZONE/
MEETING
SPOT
• Family communication plan.
Know how you will contact each other if you are at work, school or other
location.
Have an out-of-state friend or relative serve as an emergency contact for
everyone to call.
Keep a list of emergency phone numbers, including neighborhood contacts.
Give emergency numbers to all family members and post by every phone.

Family Emergency Plan Situations


• Shelter-in-place
Take immediate shelter wherever you are – home, work, school or in between –
rather than entering into a hazardous situation.
• Evacuation
Our evacuation place is on the Sikat Araw Court near at our location.
• Family emergency supply kit.
-Supply kit with 3 or more days of supplies (food, water, clothing)
-Important documents: insurance papers, medical records, bank account numbers
-First aid supply
-Flashlight
• Share the above information with your family.
EMERGENCY HOTLINES:

Police 641-0433

Fire Department 641-1939

BCEO Assistance 641-1907

Emergency / Rescue 641-1907

Public Order & Sec 641-1918


REFERENCES:
https://sciencing.com/characteristics-floods-8049381.html
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fslideplayer.com%2Fslide%2
F6316664%2F&psig=AOvVaw1U1tXwlHAajv1mY9t84cWy&ust=16071859669610
00&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAIQjRxqFwoTCICWyLngtO0CFQAAAAAdA
AAAABAK
https://www.nrcp.dost.gov.ph/feature-articles/279-the-big-one-part-2
https://www.usgs.gov/special-topic/water-science-school/science/floods-things-
know?qt-science_center_objects=0#qt-science_center_objects
https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-are-floods-
predicted#:~:text=Flood%20predictions%20require%20several%20types,and%20im
mediacy%20of%20the%20threat.

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