Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 52 views

    Architectural Design Processes

    Uploaded by

    Jimwel Lance Albay
    The document outlines the typical 7 phases of an architectural design process: 1) Pre-design/programming phase where the architect meets with the client, 2) Schematic design phase where initial concepts are developed, 3) Design development phase where more detailed plans are created, 4) Construction documents phase where detailed drawings are produced, 5) Building permit phase where plans are submitted for approval, 6) Bidding phase where contractors are selected, and 7) Construction administration phase where the architect oversees project execution. The process involves translating client needs into a design concept and plans, producing documents for permitting and construction, and managing project implementation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Architectural Design Processes

    Uploaded by

    Jimwel Lance Albay
    52 views4 pages
    The document outlines the typical 7 phases of an architectural design process: 1) Pre-design/programming phase where the architect meets with the client, 2) Schematic design phase where initial concepts are developed, 3) Design development phase where more detailed plans are created, 4) Construction documents phase where detailed drawings are produced, 5) Building permit phase where plans are submitted for approval, 6) Bidding phase where contractors are selected, and 7) Construction administration phase where the architect oversees project execution. The process involves translating client needs into a design concept and plans, producing documents for permitting and construction, and managing project implementation.

    Original Title

    ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN PROCESSES

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document outlines the typical 7 phases of an architectural design process: 1) Pre-design/programming phase where the architect meets with the client, 2) Schematic design phase where initial concepts are developed, 3) Design development phase where more detailed plans are created, 4) Construction documents phase where detailed drawings are produced, 5) Building permit phase where plans are submitted for approval, 6) Bidding phase where contractors are selected, and 7) Construction administration phase where the architect oversees project execution. The process involves translating client needs into a design concept and plans, producing documents for permitting and construction, and managing project implementation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    52 views4 pages

    Architectural Design Processes

    Uploaded by

    Jimwel Lance Albay
    The document outlines the typical 7 phases of an architectural design process: 1) Pre-design/programming phase where the architect meets with the client, 2) Schematic design phase where initial concepts are developed, 3) Design development phase where more detailed plans are created, 4) Construction documents phase where detailed drawings are produced, 5) Building permit phase where plans are submitted for approval, 6) Bidding phase where contractors are selected, and 7) Construction administration phase where the architect oversees project execution. The process involves translating client needs into a design concept and plans, producing documents for permitting and construction, and managing project implementation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    ARCHITECTURAL

    DESIGN PROCESSES

    7 Phases of Architectural Design

    1. The pre-design phase: Also known as


    the programming phase, this phase kicks
    off the architectural design process. In the
    pre-design phase, the architect interfaces
    with the client to learn about the plot of
    land, any existing structures, and the
    client's wishes for the future building.
    (Whenever possible, an in-person site
    analysis gives the most accurate
    information for all project types.) The
    architect researches local zoning and
    land-use restrictions, then makes a cost
    estimate as part of their competitive bid to
    win the commission. If the parties agree on
    terms and the scope of the project, they
    draw up a contract for architectural
    services.

    2. The schematic design phase: In this


    next phase, the architectural design team
    begins to translate the client's wishes into
    a building design concept. This may
    involve sketches, drawings, 3D
    renderings, and preliminary site plans,
    floor plans, and building elevations. Any
    building systems, such as HVAC and
    plumbing, also belong in the schematic
    designs.
    3. The design development phase: This is
    the phase where the architect's design
    intent manifests as a detailed plan. If the
    project requires a structural engineer,
    that person typically joins the team at this
    point. The architect also presents the
    client with both exterior and interior
    finishes, which will go atop the
    foundational structure. Finishes can
    greatly affect the total cost of a
    construction project (as well as the
    project schedule), so this phase must be
    handled with the utmost degree of
    respect. At this point, a more realistic
    cost estimate will come into view.

    4. The construction documents phase: In


    this next phase of the architectural design
    process, design becomes a reality. The
    architect produces two sets of detailed
    drawings that specify every detail of their
    final design. One set is called the
    construction set, and it remains on-site
    throughout the construction process. The
    other set is called the permit set, which the
    architect sends to the local permitting
    authority, whether that's a city or a county.
    In a design-build project, the in-house
    construction contractor becomes involved
    at this point.
    5. The building permit phase: At this point,
    the architect must submit the permit set of
    drawings as part of a larger permit
    application. The city or county reviews the
    submittals for structural integrity and
    adherence to zoning laws and building
    codes. Permitting can be one of the
    slowest parts of the construction process,
    but it protects architects, builders, and
    property owners from potentially
    dangerous construction errors. Simple
    construction projects in permissive
    municipalities can get approval in a matter
    of days. If you're building something
    ambitious, or if you're building in a historic
    district, the permitting process can take
    months.

    6. The bidding and negotiation phase: If


    the building is a design-build project that is
    designed and built by the same firm, there
    is no need to field bids from construction
    contractors. If no contractor comes pre-
    attached, the client and the architect
    interview contractors and solicit
    competitive bids. Potential contractors sit
    down with the client and architect to go
    through the construction drawing sets and
    discuss materials and schedules.
    Contractors seek shovel-ready projects to
    keep their crews busy throughout the year.
    Therefore, you will have a better chance of
    securing a contractor—and a competitive
    price—if your project is already permitted
    and ready to go.
    7. The construction administration phase:
    In this final phase, the architect's role shifts
    from creative design to project
    management. While they don’t physically
    manage the job site, they make regular
    site visits to ensure that the project is being
    executed according to their plans. The
    contractor and their crew assume control
    of the project like a film director taking over
    a screenwriter's script. Project budgets
    can balloon on account of cost overruns,
    but with careful planning, no changes will
    be needed. s

    You might also like