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Java Program To Multiply 2 Matrices - Javatpoint

The document describes a Java program to multiply two matrices. It explains that matrices can be multiplied using a nested for loop. The program includes code to declare two 3x3 matrices, initialize a third matrix to store the product, and use nested for loops to multiply the elements and store the results. The output of multiplying the two sample matrices of all 1s is shown, producing a final 3x3 matrix of all 6s.

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113 views

Java Program To Multiply 2 Matrices - Javatpoint

The document describes a Java program to multiply two matrices. It explains that matrices can be multiplied using a nested for loop. The program includes code to declare two 3x3 matrices, initialize a third matrix to store the product, and use nested for loops to multiply the elements and store the results. The output of multiplying the two sample matrices of all 1s is shown, producing a final 3x3 matrix of all 6s.

Uploaded by

honaday945
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Java Program to multiply two matrices


We can multiply two matrices in java using binary * operator and executing another loop. A matrix is
also known as array of arrays. We can add, subtract and multiply matrices.

In case of matrix multiplication, one row element of first matrix is multiplied by all columns of second
matrix.

Let's see a simple example to multiply two matrices of 3 rows and 3 columns.

public class MatrixMultiplicationExample{  
public static void main(String args[]){  
//creating two matrices    
int a[][]={{1,1,1},{2,2,2},{3,3,3}};    
int b[][]={{1,1,1},{2,2,2},{3,3,3}};    
    
//creating another matrix to store the multiplication of two matrices    
int c[][]=new int[3][3];  //3 rows and 3 columns  
    
//multiplying and printing multiplication of 2 matrices    
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){    
for(int j=0;j<3;j++){    
c[i][j]=0;      
for(int k=0;k<3;k++)      
{      
c[i][j]+=a[i][k]*b[k][j];      

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}//end of k loop  
System.out.print(c[i][j]+" ");  //printing matrix element  
}//end of j loop  
System.out.println();//new line    
}    
}}  

Test it Now

Output:

6 6 6

12 12 12

18 18 18

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