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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Index
Index ............................................................................... IN-1
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Preface
Preface
Welcome to the Smart Protection Server™ Installation and Upgrade Guide.
This document contains information about product settings.
Topics include:
• About Trend Micro on page iv
• Product Documentation on page iv
• Audience on page iv
• Document Conventions on page v
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Product Documentation
The Smart Protection Server documentation consists of the following:
Documentation Description
Installation and Helps you plan for installation, upgrades, and deployment.
Upgrade Guide
Online Help Provides detailed instructions on each field and how to configure all
features through the user interface.
Readme file Contains late-breaking product information that might not be found in
the other documentation. Topics include a description of features,
installation tips, known issues, and product release history.
https://docs.trendmicro.com/en-us/enterprise/smart-protection-server.aspx
Audience
The Smart Protection Server documentation is written for IT managers and
administrators. The documentation assumes that the reader has in-depth
knowledge of computer networks.
The documentation does not assume the reader has any knowledge of virus/
malware prevention or spam prevention technology.
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Preface
Document Conventions
The Smart Protection Server User's Guide uses the following conventions.
Table 1. Document Conventions
Convention Description
ALL CAPITALS Acronyms, abbreviations, and names of certain commands and keys
on the keyboard
Bold Menus and menu commands, command buttons, tabs, and options
Configuration notes
Note
Recommendations or suggestions
Tip
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Chapter 1
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
System Requirements
The following table lists the system requirements:
Hardware/
Requirements
Software
Hardware • 2.0 GHz Intel™ Core2 Duo™ 64-bit processor supporting Intel™
Virtualization Technology™ or equivalent
• 2 GB of RAM (Trend Micro recommends 4 GB)
• 50 GB disk space when installed on a virtual machine
Note
Smart Protection Server automatically partitions the detected
disk space as required.
Note
The Blocked URLs stop collecting data if Smart Protection
Server detects that the available disk space is less than 1 GB.
Smart Protection Server starts collecting data again once the
administrator has made at least 1.5 GB of disk space available.
• Monitor with 1024 x 768 or greater resolution with 256 colors or higher
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Planning Smart Protection Server Installation and Upgrade
Hardware/
Requirements
Software
Note
If you use a Citrix™ XenServer, create a new Virtual Machine using
the Other install media template.
Note
Smart Protection Server already has a purpose-built, hardened,
performance-tuned 64-bit Linux operating system.
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Hardware/
Requirements
Software
Note
The Smart Protection Server kernel module will install the VMWare
Tools module vmxnet3. This means that VMWare Tools do not need
to be installed after installing Smart Protection Server.
If you choose a vmxnet3 NIC during installation, the message
Minimum hardware requirements were not met might appear
because the vmxnet3 driver has not been installed at that point. This
message can be ignored and the installation will proceed normally.
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Planning Smart Protection Server Installation and Upgrade
Best Practices
• Avoid performing Manual scans and Scheduled scans simultaneously.
Stagger the scans in groups.
• Avoid configuring all endpoints from performing Scan Now
simultaneously. For example, the Perform scan now after update
option.
• Install multiple Smart Protection Server computers to ensure the
continuity of protection in the event that connection to a Smart
Protection Server is unavailable.
• Customize Smart Protection Server for slower network connections,
about 512Kbps, by making changes to the ptngrowth.ini file.
Procedure
1. Open the ptngrowth.ini file in /var/tmcss/conf/.
2. Modify the ptngrowth.ini file using the recommended values below:
[COOLDOWN]
ENABLE=1
MAX_UPDATE_CONNECTION=1
UPDATE_WAIT_SECOND=360
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Deployment Guidelines
Consider the following when setting up your local Smart Protection Server:
Preparing to Install
The Smart Protection Server installation process formats your existing
system for program installation. VMware or Hyper-V installation requires
the creation of a virtual machine before installation. After determining the
number of Smart Protection Server computers to use for your network, you
can begin the installation process.
Tip
Install multiple Smart Protection Server computers to ensure the continuity of
protection in the event that connection to a Smart Protection Server is
unavailable.
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Planning Smart Protection Server Installation and Upgrade
• A virtual machine server that fulfills the requirements for your network
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Chapter 2
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Note
For users of Smart Protection Server 3.1, a command line Migration Tool allows
you to transfer preconfigured settings to Smart Protection Server 3.3.
For a complete list of prerequisites required to begin migrating, see Migrating
Settings Prerequisites on page A-2. For more information, see Migrating Settings
from Smart Protection Server 3.1 on page A-2.
Procedure
1. Create a virtual machine on your VMware or Hyper-V server and specify
the virtual machine to boot from the Smart Protection Server ISO image.
Note
For more information, refer to the Virtual Machine section in System
Requirements on page 1-2.
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Installing Smart Protection Server
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
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Installing Smart Protection Server
6. Click DATE & TIME to verify your date and time settings.
a. To customize the date and time, select your Region and City from
the dropdown lists, or click your region on the map.
b. Click Done.
7. Click NETWORK & HOST NAME to verify your Network Adapter settings.
Note
To change the active on boot device after installation, log on to the
Command Line Interface (CLI).
If there are multiple network devices, configure settings for all devices.
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Note
The Configure... button allows you to configure IPv4 and IPv6
settings. The default setting for IPv4 is Dynamic IP configuration
(DHCP). The default setting for IPv6 is Automatic neighbor
discovery.
b. Click Done.
8. Click INSTALLATION DESTINATION to select the installation disk.
a. From the Local Standard Disks section, select a virtual disk.
b. Click Done.
9. Click ROOT PASSWORD to create the following passwords:
• Root Password: Creates a password for the root account.
The root account is used to gain access to the operating system shell
and has all rights to the server. This account includes the most
privileges.
• Admin Password: Creates a password for the admin account.
The admin account is the default administration account used to
access the Smart Protection Server web and CLI product consoles.
This account includes all rights to the Smart Protection Server
application, but does not include access rights to the operating
system shell.
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Installing Smart Protection Server
Note
Passwords must be a minimum of six characters and a maximum of 32
characters. To design a secure password, consider the following:
• Include both letters and numbers
• Avoid words found in any dictionary (of any language)
• Intentionally misspell words
• Use phrases or combine words
• Use a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters
• Use symbols
a. Click Done.
10. Click Begin Installation.
WARNING!
Continuing with the installation formats and partitions the necessary disk
space and installs the operating system and application. If there is any
data on the hard disk that cannot be erased, cancel the installation and
back up the information before proceeding.
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Note
You can obtain the installation log file in the following location:
/root/install.log
11. For users of Smart Protection Server 3.1, use the command line
Migration Tool to transfer preconfigured settings to Smart Protection
Server 3.3.
Note
For more information, see Migrating Settings from Smart Protection Server
3.1 on page A-2.
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Installing Smart Protection Server
12. Log on to the Smart Protection Server web console to perform post
installation tasks, such as configuring proxy settings. Log on to the
Smart Protection Server CLI shell if you need to perform additional
configuration, troubleshooting or maintenance tasks.
Note
Use the root account to log on to the operating system shell with full
privileges.
Note
For more information, see Post-Installation Tasks on page 3-1.
Upgrading
Upgrade to this version of Smart Protection Server from Smart Protection
Server 3.2.
Table 2-1. Version Upgrade Details
Version Requirements
Upgrading to Smart • Ensure that System Requirements are met before installation. See
Protection Server 3.3 System Requirements on page 1-2.
• Smart Protection Server 3.2
• Clear the browser's temporary Internet files before logging on to
the web console.
The web service is disabled for about 5 minutes during the upgrade process.
During this time, endpoints will not be able to send queries to Smart
Protection Server. Trend Micro recommends redirecting endpoints to
another Smart Protection Server for the duration of the upgrade. If there is
only one Smart Protection Server installed on your network, Trend Micro
recommends planning the upgrade for off-peak times. Suspicious files will
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Note
SOCKS4 proxy configuration has been removed from Smart Protection Server.
After upgrading to this version, if in the previous version SOCKS4 was
configured for the proxy settings, the proxy settings need to be re-configured.
Procedure
3. Click Program.
5. Select the upgrade file from the Choose File to Upload screen.
6. Click Open.
The Choose File to Upload screen closes and the file name appears in the
Upload program package text box.
7. Click Update.
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Chapter 3
Post-Installation Tasks
This chapter includes information about Smart Protection Server post
installation tasks.
Topics include:
• Post-Installation on page 3-2
• Initial Configuration on page 3-2
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Post-Installation
Trend Micro recommends performing the following post-installation tasks:
• If you installed with minimum system requirements, disable the
Blocked Web Access Log from the Command Line Interface (CLI) with
your admin account by typing:
enable
disable adhoc-query
Note
The Real Time Status widget and Smart Protection Server CLI console
display Smart Protection Server addresses.
VMWare Tools do not need to be installed after installing Smart Protection
Server. The server kernel module contains the VMWare Tools module
(vmxnet3) Smart Protection Server requires.
Initial Configuration
Perform the following tasks after installation.
Important
If you are migrating from Smart Protection Server 3.1, execute the Smart
Protection Server Migration Tool (Migration.py) to transfer all of your settings
to Smart Protection Server 3.3 before continuing.
For more information, refer to Migrating Settings from Smart Protection Server
3.1 on page A-2.
3-2
Post-Installation Tasks
Procedure
1. Log on to the web console.
The Welcome screen appears.
2. Click Configure First Time Installation.
The first time installation wizard appears.
3. Select the Enable File Reputation Service check box.
4. Click Next.
The Web Reputation Service screen appears.
5. Select the Enable Web Reputation Service check box.
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
6. (Optional) The filter priority settings allow you to specify the filter order
for URL queries.
7. Click Next.
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Post-Installation Tasks
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Note
Smart Protection Server will automatically update pattern files after initial
configuration.
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Chapter 4
Technical Support
Learn about the following topics:
• Troubleshooting Resources on page 4-2
• Contacting Trend Micro on page 4-3
• Sending Suspicious Content to Trend Micro on page 4-4
• Other Resources on page 4-5
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Troubleshooting Resources
Before contacting technical support, consider visiting the following Trend
Micro online resources.
Procedure
1. Go to https://success.trendmicro.com.
2. Select from the available products or click the appropriate button to
search for solutions.
3. Use the Search Support box to search for available solutions.
4. If no solution is found, click Contact Support and select the type of
support needed.
Tip
To submit a support case online, visit the following URL:
https://success.trendmicro.com/smb-new-request
Threat Encyclopedia
Most malware today consists of blended threats, which combine two or more
technologies, to bypass computer security protocols. Trend Micro combats
this complex malware with products that create a custom defense strategy.
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Technical Support
Go to https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/threat-encyclopedia/#malware
to learn more about:
• Malware and malicious mobile code currently active or "in the wild"
Website https://www.trendmicro.com
https://www.trendmicro.com/us/about-us/contact/index.html
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
https://docs.trendmicro.com
4-4
Technical Support
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1112106
Other Resources
In addition to solutions and support, there are many other helpful resources
available online to stay up to date, learn about innovations, and be aware of
the latest security trends.
Download Center
From time to time, Trend Micro may release a patch for a reported known
issue or an upgrade that applies to a specific product or service. To find out
whether any patches are available, go to:
https://www.trendmicro.com/download/
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
If a patch has not been applied (patches are dated), open the Readme file to
determine whether it is relevant to your environment. The Readme file also
contains installation instructions.
Documentation Feedback
Trend Micro always seeks to improve its documentation. If you have
questions, comments, or suggestions about this or any Trend Micro
document, please go to the following site:
https://docs.trendmicro.com/en-us/survey.aspx
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Appendix A
Migration Settings
This chapter includes information about using the Migration Tool to migrate
settings from Smart Protection Server 3.x.
Topics include:
• Migrating Settings Prerequisites on page A-2
• Migrating Settings from Smart Protection Server 3.1 on page A-2
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Important
You can only migrate settings from previous Smart Protection Server versions
before you initialize Smart Protection Server 3.3. After initializing Smart
Protection Server 3.3, you can no longer migrate settings unless you uninstall
and reinstall the server.
Requirement Description
Virtual machine • Smart Protection Server 3.3 requires a virtual machine instance
with at least the same specifications as the computer that you
want to migrate settings from.
• The Smart Protection Server 3.3 ISO must be installed on the
virtual machine instance before running the tool.
SSH SSH must be enabled on the Smart Protection Server computer that
you want to migrate settings from.
For more information, see the Online Help or Administrator's Guide.
A-2
Migration Settings
Important
You can only migrate settings from previous Smart Protection Server versions
before you initialize Smart Protection Server 3.3. After initializing Smart
Protection Server 3.3, you can no longer migrate settings unless you uninstall
and reinstall the server.
Procedure
#>./Migration.py
Note
The Server location supports IP address or FQDN format and attempts to
verify the location using an SSH connection.
5. To obtain the settings from the previous server, provide the root account
and password.
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Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Server™ 3.3 Installation and Upgrade Guide
Important
If an issue occurs during the migration process, Smart Protection Server
does not reboot and a list of error messages appears. You can obtain the
migration error log file in the following location:
/var/tmcss/debuglogs/SPSMigration.log
6. Open the Smart Protection Server 3.3 console using the admin account
and verify the migrated settings.
• Check the pattern status for File Reputation and Web Reputation
Services:
a. Go to Updates > Pattern.
b. Ensure that File Reputation and Web Reputation are correctly
configured.
c. If a pattern was incorrectly disabled, click Update Now to
obtain the latest pattern.
Note
If the update is unsuccessful, check that you can access the Internet
and that your proxy settings are correct (Administration > Proxy
Settings).
Note
If Synchronize and enable suspicious objects is incorrectly disabled,
confirm the Source and API key information of the virtual analyzer
source and click Subscribe.
• Check all other settings in the Smart Protection Server web console.
7. If the previous Smart Protection Server 3.1 computer required
certificates, you must re-import the certificates.
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Migration Settings
Note
For more information, see the Smart Protection Server Administrator's Guide.
A-5
Index
D
documentation feedback, 4-6
S
support
resolve issues faster, 4-4
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