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Signals. Spectra Signal Processing

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47 views8 pages

Signals. Spectra Signal Processing

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Name + Karyne Ofele $+ Srano Come: psece ~3 Swope. Signals. Spectra, Sigral Processing Toric 1 INTRODUCTION TD SIGNAL PRocessiING Act: Ho 2. Arswer the fellaaing, 11h your won arderstanding, degice O: Sgro) b. Sygem ce Spectrum ‘Signa | a (any communication, espa physical or electron ow Hal indicts an lection fy Jo cmelting = Sirois can be either aratag or digital Analog signals ore contionous im tite ovet <2” Fake OF any value Digital signals oe discrele ard con only he on a faite nutver of valer. ~ A signe x(t) ts a grup OF cata oF port of time Hat cmos a ioral Of Mercer ~ gpreray inches deta ott He mate of a plewnehon, System ~Arsyetem iso Group op instuments Hat lelpe in operating on lagut vigtal Xt) fre excitation) 4 order fe create Jhive cn outyet “gral YO Gr repavey, A aplem can be linear or nonliacar ~ A linear vycem ig a syttem whole output if @ Linear combination of fhe input ugnal ond the ystems impel bespense. -h ces sytem ir a eyctem pore output Te not a lintor combincnom of he iaput gna ond the yk ms Compal respon Spectr ure ( plural spechia or spectrin) 15 a condition Hat is uot limiked pp a epcitic eet OF Valuy : UH can vonys vith clepe, cero CAAT Rumen = it the statistical Arrage of a certtin sigrol of 7 F00F OF signal (incudi in foms of ifs Greaurmey cin, "9 voir) ar cralyzed & What are the Natioernat cal * thomageneity mmeaty Hat 9 Shoige in $e output gral oniglityde “NE am input signal of i XLs] resvite ia an gutglt signal Fesults ia on outpat of kyfir do ea « hadinty § KYLA, for any inp vignal Prperhes of @ linecar system? Exphin in brief, Pojerties anal mplnde revlts in. comesporing charge in He 4 JUD an inget of Kate and wautent, K Conver am apa) aye peduat on cup of yah EM where an input of a] aneter watt, YIN. FPO Frere Saase Hh aggro et WDD, prctces ~ he oplet iC il be oblties IE an in 5 me of 7 Of VOTH fof He pu ine pa FAOD+ D9 relly in on cute SHEE Incoriance Tenn flat a sigh ia the input signal will cesull NOY wore than an ldewric| SHEE A he outpat ign mp alah e : - 3. Wrat ar the : * * Grrpmrbe adtartoges of diya! owe onalay peeing? effet of ditehon, aci in vn digi 1 e aah) terhony noite, and lnkrference i much lecs In digital sige ar Hey are 2 Digliod ciPOWTE Gre were reylable d. Digita crusts of eas te dergn ord cheaper tan avaleg circuits 4) The herdvore inqienenahn in digtl ciraty, is more fforble fon onolag, See scwurrnee oF cremtak is very rote is digital commmnicehion & Toe signal if un> alinee ac He Pale needs a hgh dittorlance fh alk ii me ner lehids i yey digficutr P+ Signal prceuiag fendion son of emcayh id isn and Gumpesin ore enplyed in ditt cits mmolntoik the ceve0y of He information. m1 et Ineo eae The protility of err cemrence is eesnced by employing enor detteniy one! ene comeing odes: 9. Spead spearom feenirigne ie Med ty aid sgwal Gommdy \0 Comining agin! signals witg Tine distin mulhpiring TOM it eaiey Hen combrny onaleg signals " 1a wing hime) Frequrey Division Malhplecig Foe the canggving prtess of digi signals iF ener Hen geaing sigralr Dighad Signa can be Sica OM Febived noe evenienry Hons ana igo / dahl ged) Cieaite hove cet cme crcadicg KUniques (ra ok ln an he eA er ote 1g the copty of he camel ik effuney ined ey abiet stp Name’ Karyme Ofe le S. Femano Courte: Bsece 3 AAGEUT Elsaer- Signals stetra ad Signa rovers Achvity no. 2 Anrver the fllosig \ Shoo oar the signal X(LY= A cor Canb-tolm) iv periodic wean, te we ey MEAT) = 6 cos Lan (etn) 4018) +A cr Lame t aeT tole) Law tam ton) “Kaslant 24 014) Using trigonometni Ndentity F La 8) sco xe+t) tek» amt 4 ole Aer lam tated « xen 2 Peterming ah Bowing signals ore energy sigeals, power vigaols, or neither @ WH: ft, oon a ES Sat] OxO-(poceen 8) action] pin GE (o x= {4 wee) NE ote © wlnl> Sef 3 I slim 11 i | © roost] Oat Feta | | MB = [4 -acteg peers ! b-foseey ee i ES ea, Topey Tf Oe. E= Stet ay wee * Feat Sitee fe a iim fee = * © Sodet Stet fae to #[¥] Sows ten os 7 ep =A], 2T . ees =NEi- (-1)) rs 2 axe ge treeprn te 0 2ngy cig his nether enecgy nor es . se C. xtn)e 5e 3 Pein Ee bboy]? te 28h 6a [53] on ee > Stet Hore a ~ 5 Vea Can) + fein (ay) sty a ES i 5 Co) + nt hy Nom kas 50) sin. Te cant PAS Nis Om emengy vig PF the etm nd odd part of te vignd Ko 2) teo ‘ Hoe (be 'y sLek eo 0 , hl-)= {,. ho neoe tt nee {2h ceo { 2 Lys AB one hos hOtnen leet op a oe) mt eta Nome Karyne Ofelle 5 enone Cowie. Piece 9 ubiee Signal, Stem Sigh vesting Aclwily the ® Aniwen the gallatay’ \ Tat shetier We fuliaay sptlemt ort dYnanic or net, and explain, in brtef: a) yet Ene yy teas x L349 ey Y= «fed Gy Ende x En o8) is dypomic sina Me green oumrae dependents om KE past inners ne = Sey lsde x O53 xXE8] neo yf] + xf 0-3) + xL-33 ne Smry(en > XO5- 33 7 xf) bled = X[20) 6 Aywame vince the prcnt ovtpet dyente on jhe pater Pete Input ne a ys] x L2G): xe] ne oe ylods x Lx0r]> xfo7 ney > yDsd— x C20y]- x[b) © YEMEN [N27 ie dynamic vie he prevent cutgur chyendentr On fhe film input. ne@er yGa}s xL2te)= x Lo} neo yLoj= x[Lot2)= x02) wo? YE xpreaae x tq 2 2 Defame if Wee vytem ii Racor a not. ¥OM}= ule) yore wCaen rn tennemeny AW YEO = UL avy) ADO ~ yh? 7 earyigy 4. uLaG tay Oe Aomieeed & Maloy As yOI-a, ula ae so? yb faa] yd alee wLage i] WUT FHM > ALI adItalawway — Ie LZ] ke a Meer syctm, Se the ream Hak Ht sohibec the LOR and Loe Homogenos Seluhion’. Given Hee equahion fw) ~ ia you aux Bed fa 3 wher xinde) ge allin and y Eat D=0 ot m2 =i yd = > yO-0 + «fra Yo Yet +0 Aa’- 4 Aa": 0 (Ad - 4 palo) 5 nL nate \ (Aal- + Aa *.0) ha Ad’ - FA la) (a0) p> 20 (1- 58d a-k=0 aoe Therefore, yates Aa” yah = AS) or ne Names Karyme ofelte 5. Renane Coury = Beebe > eueo, Ligerl frveen'ng abject Sigel, Sercbe Sy Aetivty Wot hasoee We falowig \ Glen He signal x(t) shown elev, s\eten Ca) x(%) ant © (i aes & {devel KEV A ea, (Le 42 . ©, ‘otter wie % x (3) Tine Seating bX (148) Time vealing by. (9 eeitter yu: (8 oe xq48)- faved cides 1G) faeries ie By Offense then x (+5) = | wee soaiteel x @ekayr id 0 Lbe9 (1 e& con > & (Vag cap wher eafisk age 1k a leeg ; Piel Beg Pine tea y roeecl Oe $ena Octea 4 a go nett (gona on ahem oot Name, Korme, Yele 56 fms Orne = Kecen> SG Stanate Speer Sigua Proceso 2 Stheton @y x(t) ond (by yO) +x (at) a xe) b- y@= (txQ0 woe | trys {4094 Pics: Wen 1 xG@Qe 2t 2 > erated a(o em cad = oeeea Wicks then y= Vt x00) xtaxy- 40) oe a =| Kren, 2 (2 th, O4b 22 YO EVE KROL cervite

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