HDD Catalogue
HDD Catalogue
HDD Catalogue
Application
Step 1 Drill Pilot Hole from one side of an obstruction (river, road, airport runway, etc.) to the other.
In soft soils, an angled bit is used. To steer, rotation is stopped, the angle of the bit is orientated to the desired direction and forward thrust is applied. The directed jet of the drilling fluid and the forward thrust acts to cut a path in the desired direction. To drill straight, the pipe is rotated and thrust is applied. In Rock Drilling, a mud motor with a bent sub is commonly used. The mud motor converts the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid into mechanical rotation. To steer, the bend of the sub is orientated in the desired direction and thrust is applied the drill string does not
rotate (only the bit rotates) and the bit progresses in the direction of the bend. To drill straight, the pipe and motor are rotated. In cases where the ground is unstable, a wash-over pipe or casing can be driven down the bore hole to prevent the collapse of the hole walls. The pilot bit is located with either a sonde or transmitter located near the mud motor or bit. The angle, rotation, direction and depth can be determined using a surface walk over locating system. In instances where a surface locator is not practical (river crossing, excessive depths) a wire line system is used to transmit data through the inside of the drill pipe.
Subjected to alterations without prior notice. Atlas Copco Secoroc AB. All rights reserved. 2006.08 9851 2400 01a
Step 3 Pullback
Once the hole has been enlarged, the final product is attached to the drill string and pulled through to the opposite side. Once the bore hole is at least 25% larger than the prod-
uct to be installed, the end of the pipe is attached to a reamer and then to a swivel connected to the product pipe. Drill fluid is pumped continuously for lubrication and the product pipe is pulled in while rotating the drill pipe and reamer. The swivel prevents rotation of the product pipe.
Atlas Copco Secoroc AB Box 521, SE-737 25 Fagersta, Sweden Phone: +46 223 461 00 E-mail: [email protected] www.atlascopco.com
replaceable cutter hole openers. These reamers utilize either Trojan B cutters (17 ) or Trojan H cutters (26 and up). Both cutters feature our unique random Tungsten Carbide cutting structure and are also available in a milled (steel) tooth version.
Reliability and durability have been enhanced with revised cutting structures as well as with a newly improved bearing system: Unique random cutting structure Replaceable, saddle mounted cutters Field Proven Load Pin fastening system Increased bearing capacity and improved seal reliability Compensated lubrication systems TCI and Milled Tooth cutting structures Custom designs available upon request