Safewing TKS 406B

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

Safewing TKS 406B Page 1

Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

SECTION 1. IDENTIFICATION

Identification of the Clariant Corporation


company: 4000 Monroe Road
Charlotte, NC, 28205
Telephone No.: +1 704-331-7000

Information of the substance/preparation:


BU Industrial & Consumer Specialties
Product Stewardship, +1-704-331-7710
Emergency tel. number: +1 800-424-9300(CHEMTRE C)

Trade name: Safewing TKS 406B


Material number: 288910

Primary product use: Aircraft de-icing

SECTION 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

GHS classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.1200


Flammable liquids : Category 3

Acute toxicity (Oral) : Category 4

Eye irritation : Category 2A

Specific target organ toxicity : Category 2 (Kidney)


- repeated exposure (Oral)

GHS label elements


Hazard pictograms :

Signal word : Warning

Hazard statements : H226 Flammable liquid and vapour.


H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
H373 May cause damage to organs (Kidney) through prolonged
or repeated exposure if swallowed.

Precautionary statements :
Prevention:
P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces.
No smoking.
SAFETY DATA SHEET

Safewing TKS 406B Page 2

Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

P233 Keep container tightly closed.


P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ ventilating/ lighting
equipment.
P242 Use only non-sparking tools.
P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
P260 Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ eye protection/ face protection.
Response:
P301 + P312 + P330 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON
CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell. Rinse mouth.
P303 + P361 + P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately
all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water
for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy
to do. Continue rinsing.
P314 Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell.
P337 + P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/
attention.
P370 + P378 In case of fire: Use dry sand, dry chemical or
alcohol-resistant foam to extinguish.
Storage:
P403 + P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
Disposal:
P501 Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste
disposal plant.

Other hazards
None known.

SECTION 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Substance / Mixture : Mixture

Hazardous components
Chemical name CAS-No. Concentration (% w/w)
Ethanol 64-17-5 1-5
Methanol 67-56-1 < 0.5
Ethanediol 107-21-1 60 - 100
Any concentration shown as a range is to protect confidentiality or is due to batch variation.

SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES

General advice : Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.

If inhaled : Move the victim to fresh air.


SAFETY DATA SHEET

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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Give oxygen or artificial respiration if needed.


Get immediate medical advice/ attention.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.

In case of skin contact : Immediately flush skin under running water for at least fifteen
minutes. Seek medical attention if irritation or chemical burn is
present.

In case of eye contact : Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids,
for at least 15 minutes.
Get medical attention immediately if irritation develops and
persists.

If swallowed : IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON


CENTER/doctor.

Most important symptoms : The possible symptoms known are those derived from the
and effects, both acute and labelling (see section 2).
delayed No additional symptoms are known.

Notes to physician : None known.

SECTION 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

Suitable extinguishing media : Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local
circumstances and the surrounding environment.

Unsuitable extinguishing : High volume water jet


media

Specific hazards during : Hazardous decomposition products:


firefighting Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide

In case of fires, hazardous combustion gases are formed:


Carbon monoxide (CO)

Burning produces noxious and toxic fumes.

Further information : Wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing


apparatus.
Remove product from areas of fire, or otherwise cool
containers with water in order to avoid pressure being build up
due to heat.
Collect contaminated fire extinguishing water separately. This
must not be discharged into drains.

Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus


(SCBA) and full protective equipment.

Special protective equipment : Self-contained breathing apparatus


for firefighters
SAFETY DATA SHEET

Safewing TKS 406B Page 4

Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Personal precautions, : Wear suitable protective equipment.


protective equipment and Only trained personnel should be involved in spill operations.
emergency procedures Wear suitable protective equipment. Ensure adequate
ventilation. Remove all ignition sources. Contain spill and
pump into proper containers using explosion-proof equipment.
Smaller spills may be recovered using an inert non-
combustible absorbent material (sand, kieselguhr) and
collected into suitable containers. Do not use organic
absorbent material. Containers in which spilt substance has
been collected must be properly labelled. Spill may be
covered with an appropriate foam to hinder the formation of
explosive vapours. Wash spill area. Do not allow to enter
sewers, storm drains, surface waters or the soil.
Formation of explosive gas/air mixtures.
Wearing appropriate personal protective equipment, contain
spill, collect onto inert absorbent, and place in a suitable
container.
Contain spill and pump into proper containers using
compatible equipment. Smaller spills may be recovered using
inert absorbent material. Wash spill area. Wear prescribed
protective gear.

Environmental precautions : Do not allow to enter drains or waterways

Methods and materials for : Soak up with inert absorbent material (e.g. sand, silica gel,
containment and cleaning up acid binder, universal binder, sawdust).

Can be landfilled or incinerated, when in compliance with local


regulations.

SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Advice on protection against : Observe the general rules of industrial fire protection
fire and explosion

Advice on safe handling : Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Use only with adequate ventilation and proper protective
eyewear, gloves, and clothing.

Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

Technical : Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place.


measures/Precautions

Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place.


Handle and open container with care.
SAFETY DATA SHEET

Safewing TKS 406B Page 5

Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

Components with workplace control parameters


Components CAS-No. Value type Control Basis
(Form of parameters /
exposure) Permissible
concentration
Ethanol 64-17-5 STEL 1,000 ppm ACGIH
TWA 1,000 ppm NIOSH REL
1,900 mg/m3
TWA 1,000 ppm OSHA Z-1
1,900 mg/m3
TWA 1,000 ppm OSHA P0
1,900 mg/m3
Methanol 67-56-1 TWA 200 ppm ACGIH
STEL 250 ppm ACGIH
TWA 200 ppm NIOSH REL
260 mg/m3
ST 250 ppm NIOSH REL
325 mg/m3
TWA 200 ppm OSHA Z-1
260 mg/m3
STEL 250 ppm OSHA P0
325 mg/m3
TWA 200 ppm OSHA P0
260 mg/m3
Ethanediol 107-21-1 C 50 ppm OSHA P0
125 mg/m3
TWA 25 ppm ACGIH
(Vapour)
STEL 50 ppm ACGIH
(Vapour)
STEL 10 mg/m3 ACGIH
(Inhalable
fraction,
Aerosol only)
Engineering measures : Local ventilation recommended - mechanical ventilation may
be used.

Personal protective equipment


Respiratory protection : Wear an approved respirator when exposed to vapours or to
mists beyond the TLV. Use appropriate filters. Do not exceed
filters limitations. TLV = Threshold Limit Value

If airborne concentrations pose a health hazard, become


irritating or exceed recommended limits, use a NIOSH
approved respirator in accordance with OSHA respiratory
protection requirements under 29 CFR 1910.134

Wear an approved respirator when exposed to vapours or to


SAFETY DATA SHEET

Safewing TKS 406B Page 6

Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

mists beyond the TLV. Use appropriate filters. Do not exceed


filters limitations. TLV = Threshold Limit Value

Hand protection
Material : Impervious gloves
Remarks : Impervious gloves

Butyl Rubber, PVC Or Neoprene.

Eye protection : Safety goggles


Depending on the risk, wear sufficient eye protection (safety
glasses with side protection or goggles, and if necessary,
face shield.)
Safety goggles

Skin and body protection : Wear suitable protective clothing.


Protective clothing to minimize skin contact should be worn.
Chemically resistant safety shoes. Wash contaminated
clothing with soap and water and dry before reuse. Safety
showers and eyewash stations should be provided in all
areas where this material is handled.
Wear suitable protective clothing.

Protective measures : Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

Hygiene measures : Keep away from food and drink.

SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Appearance : liquid

Colour : colourless, clear

Odour : odourless

none

Odour Threshold : not tested.

pH : not tested.

Freezing point : -60 °C

Boiling point : 120 °C


(1,013.25 hPa)

Flash point : 54 °C
Method: closed cup

Evaporation rate : not tested.


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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Flammability (solid, gas) : Not applicable

Self-ignition : The substance or mixture is not classified as self heating.

Burning number : Not applicable

Upper explosion limit / upper : not tested.


flammability limit

Lower explosion limit / Lower : not tested.


flammability limit

Vapour pressure : 9.33 hPa (0 °C)

Relative vapour density : 2

Density : 1.092 - 1.097 g/cm3 (20 °C)

Bulk density : Not applicable

Solubility(ies)
Water solubility : completely miscible (20 °C)

Solubility in other solvents : not tested.

Partition coefficient: n- : Not applicable


octanol/water

Auto-ignition temperature : 365 °C

Decomposition temperature : No decomposition if used as directed.

not available

Viscosity
Viscosity, dynamic : not tested.

Viscosity, kinematic : 11 - 13 mm2/s (20 °C)

Explosive properties : no data available

Oxidizing properties : Not applicable

Metal corrosion rate : < 6.25 mm/a

Minimum ignition energy : not tested.

Particle size : Not applicable

SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Reactivity : No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.


SAFETY DATA SHEET

Safewing TKS 406B Page 8

Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Chemical stability : Stable

Stable under normal conditions.

Possibility of hazardous : No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.


reactions Stable

Conditions to avoid : Strong oxidizers and strong acids. Heated surfaces, sparks,
open flames and other sources of ignition.

None known.

Incompatible materials : Strong acids and oxidizing agents

Hazardous decomposition : Hazardous decomposition products:


products Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide

When handled and stored appropriately, no dangerous


decomposition products are known

SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Information on likely routes of exposure


None known.
Acute toxicity
Product:
Acute oral toxicity : LC50 (Rat): 8,000 mg/kg

Acute toxicity estimate: 606.43 mg/kg


Method: Calculation method

Acute inhalation toxicity : LC50: 200 mg/l

Acute toxicity estimate: > 40 mg/l


Exposure time: 4 h
Test atmosphere: vapour
Method: Calculation method

Acute dermal toxicity : Acute toxicity estimate: 120,000 mg/kg


Method: Calculation method

Acute toxicity estimate: 4,084 mg/kg


Method: Calculation method

Components:
Ethanol:
Acute oral toxicity : LD50 (Rat, male and female): 10,470 mg/kg
Method: OECD Test Guideline 401
GLP: no
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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Acute inhalation toxicity : LC50 (Rat, male and female): 124.7 mg/l
Exposure time: 4 h
Test atmosphere: vapour
Method: OECD Test Guideline 403
GLP: no

Acute dermal toxicity : LD50 (Rabbit): > 2,000 mg/kg


Method: OECD Test Guideline 402

Methanol:
Acute oral toxicity : LD50 (Rat, male and female): 1,187 - 2,769 mg/kg
Method: BASF test
GLP: no
Assessment: The component/mixture is toxic after single
ingestion.

Acute inhalation toxicity : LC50 (Rat, male and female): 87.5 mg/l
Exposure time: 6 h
Test atmosphere: vapour
Method: BASF test
GLP: no
Assessment: The component/mixture is toxic after short term
inhalation.

Acute dermal toxicity : Assessment: The component/mixture is toxic after single


contact with skin.

Ethanediol:
Acute oral toxicity : LD50 (Rat, male and female): 22,000 mg/kg
Method: Other
GLP: no

Acute inhalation toxicity : LC50 (Rat, male and female): > 2.5 mg/l
Exposure time: 6 h
Test atmosphere: dust/mist
Method: Other
GLP: yes

Acute dermal toxicity : LD50 (Mouse, male and female): > 3,500 mg/kg
Method: Other
GLP: yes

Skin corrosion/irritation
Product:
Result: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.

Components:
Ethanol:
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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Species: Rabbit
Exposure time: 24 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 404
Result: No skin irritation
GLP: yes

Methanol:
Species: Rabbit
Exposure time: <= 20 h
Method: Other
Result: No skin irritation
GLP: no

Ethanediol:
Species: Rabbit
Exposure time: 20 h
Method: Other
Result: No skin irritation
GLP: no

Serious eye damage/eye irritation


Product:
Result: irritating

Components:
Ethanol:
Species: Rabbit
Result: Irritating to eyes.
Method: OECD Test Guideline 405
GLP: No information available.

Methanol:
Species: Rabbit
Result: No eye irritation
Method: Other
GLP: no

Ethanediol:
Species: Rabbit
Result: No eye irritation
Exposure time: 24 h
Method: Other
GLP: no
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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Respiratory or skin sensitisation


Product:
Remarks: not tested.

Components:
Ethanol:
Exposure routes: Dermal
Species: Mouse
Method: Other
Result: Not a skin sensitizer.
GLP: No information available.

Methanol:
Test Type: Maximisation Test
Exposure routes: Dermal
Species: Guinea pig
Method: OECD Test Guideline 406
Result: Not a skin sensitizer.
GLP: no

Assessment: Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled.

Ethanediol:
Test Type: Maximisation Test
Exposure routes: Dermal
Species: Guinea pig
Method: OECD Test Guideline 406
Result: Not a skin sensitizer.
GLP: yes

Assessment: Harmful if swallowed.

Germ cell mutagenicity


Product:
Germ cell mutagenicity - : No information available.
Assessment

Components:
Ethanol:
Genotoxicity in vitro : Test Type: Ames test
Test system: Salmonella typhimurium
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Test Type: In vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test


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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Test system: mouse lymphoma cells


Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 476
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Test Type: Chromosome aberration test in vitro


Test system: Human lymphocytes
Metabolic activation: without
Method: OECD Test Guideline 473
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Genotoxicity in vivo : Test Type: In vivo micronucleus test


Species: Rat (male)
Strain: Other
Cell type: Bone marrow
Application Route: Drinking water
Method: OECD Test Guideline 474
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Germ cell mutagenicity - : It is concluded that the product is not mutagenic based on
Assessment evaluation of several mutagenicity tests.

Methanol:
Genotoxicity in vitro : Test Type: Micronucleus test
Test system: Chinese hamster lung cells
Concentration: 40 mg/ml
Metabolic activation: without
Method: Other
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Test Type: HGPRT assay


Test system: Chinese hamster lung cells
Concentration: 15,8 - 63,3 mg/ml
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 476
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Test Type: In vitro gene mutation study in bacteria


Test system: Salmonella typhimurium
Concentration: 5 - 5000 µg/plate
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Genotoxicity in vivo : Test Type: Chromosome Aberration Test


Species: Mouse (male)
Strain: C57BL/6 x DBA/2
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Cell type: Erythrocytes


Application Route: Inhalation
Exposure time: 5 d, 6 h/day
Dose: 1,04 - 5,3 mg/l
Method: Other
Result: negative
GLP: No information available.

Germ cell mutagenicity - : It is concluded that the product is not mutagenic based on
Assessment evaluation of several mutagenicity tests.

Ethanediol:
Genotoxicity in vitro : Test Type: Ames test
Test system: Salmonella typhimurium
Concentration: 33 - 5000 µg/plate
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: negative
GLP: yes

Test Type: Ames test


Test system: Escherichia coli
Concentration: 33 - 5000 µg/plate
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: negative
GLP: yes

Test Type: Chromosome aberration test in vitro


Test system: Chinese hamster ovary cells
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: Other
Result: negative
GLP: yes

Test Type: In vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test


Test system: mouse lymphoma cells
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 476
Result: negative
GLP: yes

Genotoxicity in vivo : Test Type: Dominant lethal assay


Species: Rat (male and female)
Strain: Fischer F344
Application Route: oral (feed)
Exposure time: 3 generation
Dose: 40 - 200 - 1000 mg/kg
Method: Other
Result: negative
GLP: no

Germ cell mutagenicity - : It is concluded that the product is not mutagenic based on
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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Assessment evaluation of several mutagenicity tests.

Carcinogenicity
Product:
Carcinogenicity - : No information available.
Assessment

Components:
Ethanol:
Species: Mouse, (female)
Application Route: Drinking water
Exposure time: 105 weeks
Dose: 0, 2.5 and 5% in drinking wate
Group: yes
4,400 mg/kg bw/day
Method: OPPTS 870.4200
GLP: yes

Carcinogenicity - : Not classifiable as a human carcinogen.


Assessment

Methanol:
Species: Rat, (male and female)
Application Route: Inhalation
Exposure time: 24
Dose: 0,013 - 0,13 - 1,3 mg/l
Group: yes
Frequency of Treatment: 20 h/day
NOAEL: >= 1.3 mg/l
Method: OECD Test Guideline 453
GLP: No information available.

Carcinogenicity - : Not classifiable as a human carcinogen.


Assessment

Ethanediol:
Species: Mouse, (male and female)
Application Route: oral (feed)
Exposure time: 2 a
Dose: 6250-12500-25000-50000 ppm
Group: yes
Frequency of Treatment: daily
NOAEL: 1,500 mg/kg bw/day
Method: Other
GLP: yes

Carcinogenicity - : Not classifiable as a human carcinogen.


Assessment
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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

IARC Not listed

OSHA Not listed

NTP Not listed

Reproductive toxicity
Product:
Reproductive toxicity - : No information available.
Assessment

No information available.

Components:
Ethanol:
Effects on fertility : Test Type: Two-generation study
Species: Mouse, male and female
Strain: CD1
Application Route: Drinking water
Dose: 5, 10 and 15% v/v in water
Duration of Single Treatment: 126 d
General Toxicity - Parent: NOAEL: 15 %
General Toxicity F1: NOAEL: 10 %
General Toxicity F2: NOAEL: < 15 %
Method: OECD Test Guideline 416
GLP: No information available.

Effects on foetal : Test Type: Pre-natal


development Species: Rat, female
Strain: Sprague-Dawley
Application Route: Inhalation
Dose: 10000, 16000, 20000 ppm nom.
Duration of Single Treatment: 19 d
Frequency of Treatment: 1 daily
General Toxicity Maternal: NOAEL: 16,000 ppm
Teratogenicity: NOAEL: 20,000 ppm
Method: OECD Test Guideline 414
GLP: No information available.

Reproductive toxicity - : No reproductive toxicity to be expected.


Assessment No teratogenic effects to be expected.

Methanol:
Effects on fertility : Test Type: Two-generation study
Species: Rat, male and female
Strain: Sprague-Dawley
Application Route: Inhalation
Dose: 0,013 - 0,13 - 1,3 mg/l
Duration of Single Treatment: 20 h
General Toxicity - Parent: NOAEC: 1.3 mg/l
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General Toxicity F1: NOAEC: 0.13 mg/l


General Toxicity F2: NOAEC: 0.13 mg/l
Method: OECD Test Guideline 416
GLP: No information available.

Effects on foetal : Test Type: Pre-natal


development Species: Rat, female
Strain: Sprague-Dawley
Application Route: Inhalation
Dose: 0,27 - 1,33 - 6,65 mg/l
Duration of Single Treatment: 22.7 h
General Toxicity Maternal: NOAEC: 1.33 mg/l
Teratogenicity: NOAEC F1: 1.33 mg/l
Method: OECD Test Guideline 414
GLP: No information available.

Test Type: Pre-natal


Species: Rat
Strain: Long-Evans
Application Route: oral (gavage)
Dose: 1027 - 2054 - 4108 mg/kg
Frequency of Treatment: 1
General Toxicity Maternal: LOAEL: 1,027 mg/kg body weight
Teratogenicity: LOAEL F1: 1,027 mg/kg body weight
Method: OECD Test Guideline 414
GLP: No information available.

Reproductive toxicity - : No reproductive toxicity to be expected.


Assessment No teratogenic effects to be expected.

Ethanediol:
Effects on fertility : Test Type: Three-generation study
Species: Rat, male and female
Strain: Fischer F344
Application Route: oral (feed)
Dose: 40 - 200 - 1000
General Toxicity - Parent: NOAEL: > 1,000 mg/kg body weight
General Toxicity F1: NOAEL: > 1,000 mg/kg body weight
General Toxicity F2: NOAEL: > 1,000 mg/kg body weight
Method: Other
GLP: no

Effects on foetal : Test Type: reproductive and developmental toxicity study


development Species: Rat, female
Strain: Sprague-Dawley
Application Route: oral (gavage)
Dose: 150 - 500 - 1000 - 2500 mg/kg
Duration of Single Treatment: 9 d
General Toxicity Maternal: NOEL: 1,500 mg/kg body weight
Teratogenicity: NOEL: 150 mg/kg body weight
Method: Other
GLP: yes
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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


Version : 2 - 2 / USA Date of printing :08/16/2019

Reproductive toxicity - : No reproductive toxicity to be expected.


Assessment No teratogenic effects to be expected.

STOT - single exposure


Product:
Remarks: not tested.

Components:
Ethanol:
Assessment: The substance or mixture is not classified as specific target organ toxicant, single
exposure.

Methanol:
Target Organs: Eyes, Central nervous system
Assessment: Causes damage to organs.

Ethanediol:
Assessment: The substance or mixture is not classified as specific target organ toxicant, single
exposure.

STOT - repeated exposure


Components:
Ethanol:
Remarks: no data available

Methanol:
Assessment: The substance or mixture is not classified as specific target organ toxicant,
repeated exposure.

Ethanediol:
Target Organs: Kidney
Assessment: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

Repeated dose toxicity


Product:
Remarks: not tested.

Components:
Ethanol:
Species: Rat, male and female
LOAEL: ca. 3200 mg/kg
Application Route: oral (gavage)
Exposure time: 7 weeks or 14 weeks
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Substance key: KFTKS406B Revision Date: 08/14/2018


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Number of exposures: twice daily, 7 days a week


Dose: 5, 10, 20 ml/kg
Group: yes
Method: OECD Test Guideline 408
GLP: No information available.

Species: Rat, male


NOEL: > 20 mg/l
Application Route: inhalation (vapour)
Exposure time: 3, 6, 9, 26 day groups
Number of exposures: continuous
Dose: 20 mg/l
Group: yes
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.

Methanol:
Species: Monkey, male
LOAEL: 2,340 mg/kg
Application Route: oral (gavage)
Exposure time: 3 d
Number of exposures: daily
Dose: 2340 mg/kg
Group: no data available
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.
Remarks: Significant toxicity observed in testing

Species: Rat, male and female


NOEL: 0.13 mg/l
LOAEL: 1.3 mg/l
Application Route: Inhalation
Test atmosphere: vapour
Exposure time: 12 m
Number of exposures: 20 h/day
Dose: 0,013 - 0,13 - 1,3 mg/l
Group: yes
Method: OECD Test Guideline 453
GLP: No information available.

Species: Rat, male and female


NOAEL: 6.66 mg/l
Application Route: Inhalation
Test atmosphere: vapour
Exposure time: 4 w
Number of exposures: 6 h/d, 5 d/wk
Dose: 0,663 - 2,65 - 6,63 mg/l
Group: yes
Method: OECD Test Guideline 412
GLP: No information available.

Application Route: Skin contact


Remarks: not tested.
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Repeated dose toxicity - : Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled.


Assessment

Ethanediol:
Species: Rat, male
NOAEL: 150 mg/kg bw/day
Application Route: oral (feed)
Exposure time: 16 w
Number of exposures: daily
Dose: 50 - 150 - 500 - 1000 mg/kg
Group: yes
Method: OECD Test Guideline 408
GLP: No information available.

Species: Dog, male


NOAEL: 2.200 - 4.400 mg/kg bw/day
Application Route: Dermal
Exposure time: 4 w
Number of exposures: daily
Dose: 2 - 4 mL/kg bw
Group: yes
Method: OECD Test Guideline 410
GLP: yes

Repeated dose toxicity - : Harmful if swallowed.


Assessment

Aspiration toxicity
Product:
no data available

Components:
Ethanol:
No aspiration toxicity classification

Methanol:
No aspiration toxicity classification

Ethanediol:
No aspiration toxicity classification

Experience with human exposure


Product:
General Information : The possible symptoms known are those derived from the
labelling (see section 2).
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SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Ecotoxicity
Product:
Toxicity to fish :
Remarks: not available

Components:
Ethanol:
Toxicity to fish : LC50 (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): 15,300 mg/l
End point: mortality
Exposure time: 96 h
Test Type: flow-through test
Analytical monitoring: yes
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.

LC50 (Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)): 11,200 mg/l


End point: mortality
Exposure time: 24 h
Test Type: flow-through test
Analytical monitoring: no
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.

Toxicity to daphnia and other : LC50 (Ceriodaphnia dubia (water flea)): 5,012 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates End point: mortality
Exposure time: 48 h
Test Type: static test
Analytical monitoring: no
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.

EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): > 10,000 mg/l


End point: Immobilization
Exposure time: 48 h
Method: DIN 38412
GLP: no

Toxicity to algae : EC50 (Chlorella vulgaris (Fresh water algae)): 275 mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h
Test Type: static test
Method: OECD Test Guideline 201

EC10 (Chlorella vulgaris (Fresh water algae)): 11.5 mg/l


Exposure time: 72 h
Test Type: static test
Method: OECD Test Guideline 201

Toxicity to fish (Chronic : NOEC (Danio rerio (zebra fish)): 250 mg/l
toxicity) End point: Other
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Exposure time: 120 h


Test Type: semi-static test
Method: OECD Test Guideline 212
GLP: No information available.

Toxicity to daphnia and other : Remarks: no data available


aquatic invertebrates
(Chronic toxicity)

Toxicity to microorganisms : EC50 (Natural microorganism): 5,800 mg/l


Exposure time: 4 h
Test Type: static test

Toxicity to soil dwelling : Remarks: Not applicable


organisms

Plant toxicity : Remarks: Not applicable

Sediment toxicity : Remarks: Not applicable

Toxicity to terrestrial : Remarks: Not applicable


organisms

Methanol:
Toxicity to fish : LC50 (Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill sunfish)): 15,400 mg/l
End point: mortality
Exposure time: 96 h
Test Type: flow-through test
Analytical monitoring: yes
Method: EPA
GLP: No information available.

Toxicity to daphnia and other : EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 18,260 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates End point: Immobilization
Exposure time: 96 h
Test Type: semi-static test
Analytical monitoring: no data available
Method: OECD Test Guideline 202
GLP: No information available.
Remarks: The details of the toxic effect relate to the nominal
concentration.

Toxicity to algae : ErC50 (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (microalgae)): ca.


22,000 mg/l
End point: Growth rate
Exposure time: 96 h
Test Type: static test
Analytical monitoring: no data available
Method: OECD Test Guideline 201
GLP: No information available.

Toxicity to fish (Chronic : NOEC (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): 446.7 mg/l
toxicity) Exposure time: 28 d
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Method: Other
GLP: no
Remarks: The value is given based on a SAR/AAR approach
using OECD Toolbox, DEREK, VEGA QSAR models
(CAESAR models), etc.

Toxicity to daphnia and other : NOEC (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 208 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates End point: Reproduction rate
(Chronic toxicity) Exposure time: 21 d
Method: calculated
GLP: no
Remarks: The value is given based on a SAR/AAR approach
using OECD Toolbox, DEREK, VEGA QSAR models
(CAESAR models), etc.

Toxicity to microorganisms : IC50 (activated sludge): > 1,000 mg/l


End point: Bacteria toxicity (growth inhibition)
Exposure time: 3 h
Test Type: aquatic
Analytical monitoring: yes
Method: OECD Test Guideline 209
GLP: No information available.

Toxicity to soil dwelling : Test Type: filter paper


organisms LC50 (Eisenia fetida (earthworms)): > 1 mg/cm2
Exposure time: 48 h
End point: mortality
Method: OECD Test Guideline 207
GLP: No information available.

Test Type: Other


NOEC (Folsomia candida): 10000 mg/kg dry weight (d.w.)
Exposure time: 28 d
End point: mortality
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.

Plant toxicity : IC50 (Lactuca sativa (lettuce)): ca. 41,000 mg/l


Exposure time: 3 d
End point: emergence
Analytical monitoring: no data available
Method: Other
GLP: no

Sediment toxicity : Remarks: Not applicable

Ethanediol:
Toxicity to fish : LC50 (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): 72,860 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h
Test Type: static test
Analytical monitoring: yes
Method: EPA
GLP: no
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Remarks: The details of the toxic effect relate to the nominal


concentration.

Toxicity to daphnia and other : EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): > 100 mg/l
aquatic invertebrates Exposure time: 48 h
Test Type: static test
Analytical monitoring: yes
Method: OECD Test Guideline 202
GLP: yes

Toxicity to algae : EC50 (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (green algae)): 6,500 -


13,000 mg/l
End point: Growth rate
Exposure time: 7 d
Test Type: static test
Analytical monitoring: no data available
Method: EPA
GLP: No information available.

Toxicity to fish (Chronic : Chronic Toxicity Value (Fish): 2,629 mg/l


toxicity) End point: Other
Exposure time: 30 d
Method: Other
GLP: no
Remarks: The value is given based on a SAR/AAR approach
using OECD Toolbox, DEREK, VEGA QSAR models
(CAESAR models), etc.

Toxicity to daphnia and other : NOEC (Ceriodaphnia spec.): 8,590 mg/l


aquatic invertebrates End point: Reproduction rate
(Chronic toxicity) Exposure time: 7 d
Test Type: semi-static test
Analytical monitoring: yes
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.
Remarks: The details of the toxic effect relate to the nominal
concentration.

Toxicity to microorganisms : EC20 (activated sludge, domestic): > 1,995 mg/l


End point: Bacteria toxicity (respiration inhibition)
Exposure time: 0.5 h
Analytical monitoring: no
Method: ISO 8192
GLP: no

Persistence and degradability


Product:
Biodegradability : Remarks: Expected to be biodegradable

Remarks: not tested.

Biochemical Oxygen : Remarks: not tested.


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Demand (BOD)

Components:
Ethanol:
Biodegradability : aerobic
Result: Readily biodegradable.
Biodegradation: 84 %
Exposure time: 20 d

Methanol:
Biodegradability : aerobic
Inoculum: activated sludge, domestic, non-adapted
Concentration: 3 - 10 mg/l
BOD in % of theoretical OD
Result: Readily biodegradable.
Biodegradation: 95 %
Exposure time: 20 d
Method: Closed Bottle test
GLP: no

aerobic
Inoculum: domestic sewage
Concentration: 4 - 200 g/l
BOD in % of theoretical OD
Result: Readily biodegradable.
Biodegradation: 82.7 %
Exposure time: 5 d
Method: Respirometertest
GLP: no

Photodegradation : Rate constant: 9.32E-13 cm3/s


Degradation (indirect photolysis): 50 % Degradation half life:
17.2 d
Method: other (measured)
GLP: no

Ethanediol:
Biodegradability : aerobic
Inoculum: activated sludge
Concentration: 53 mg/l
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
Result: Readily biodegradable.
Biodegradation: 90 - 100 %
Exposure time: 10 d
Method: OECD Test Guideline 301A
GLP: yes
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Bioaccumulative potential
Product:
Bioaccumulation : Remarks: not tested.

Components:
Ethanol:
Bioaccumulation : Bioconcentration factor (BCF): 0.66
Method: calculated
Remarks: Does not bioaccumulate.

Partition coefficient: n- : log Pow: -0.35 (24 °C)


octanol/water pH: 7.4
Method: OECD Test Guideline 107

Methanol:
Bioaccumulation : Species: Leuciscus idus (Golden orfe)
Bioconcentration factor (BCF): < 10
Exposure time: 72 h
Method: Other
GLP: No information available.

Partition coefficient: n- : log Pow: -0.77


octanol/water Method: No information available.
GLP: No information available.

Ethanediol:
Bioaccumulation : Remarks: Due to the low logPow bioaccumulation is not
expected

Partition coefficient: n- : log Pow: -1.36


octanol/water Method: estimated
GLP: no

Mobility in soil
Product:
Distribution among : Remarks: not tested.
environmental compartments

Components:
Ethanol:
Distribution among : adsorption
environmental compartments Medium: water - soil
Remarks: Not expected to adsorb on soil.

Methanol:
Distribution among : Adsorption/Soil
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environmental compartments Medium: water - soil


Koc: 1

Method: other (calculated)

Ethanediol:
Distribution among : Adsorption/Soil
environmental compartments Medium: water - soil
log Koc: 0
Method: other (calculated)

Other adverse effects


Product:
Environmental fate and : Remarks: no data available
pathways

Results of PBT and vPvB : Remarks: no data available


assessment

Additional ecological : Biologically degradable, when diluted may be degraded in


information biological purification plants
Harmful effects to fish and bacteria: not harmful

Components:
Ethanol:
Results of PBT and vPvB : This substance is not considered to be persistent,
assessment bioaccumulating and toxic (PBT).

Additional ecological : The product should not be allowed to enter drains, water
information courses or the soil.

Methanol:
Environmental fate and : not available
pathways

Results of PBT and vPvB : This substance is not considered to be persistent,


assessment bioaccumulating and toxic (PBT).

Additional ecological : Do not allow to enter ground water, waterways or waste water.
information

Ethanediol:
Environmental fate and : not available
pathways

Results of PBT and vPvB : This substance is not considered to be persistent,


assessment bioaccumulating and toxic (PBT).
SAFETY DATA SHEET

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Additional ecological : Do not allow to enter ground water, waterways or waste water.
information

SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Disposal methods
RCRA - Resource : No -- Not as sold.
Conservation and Recovery
Authorization Act
Waste Code : NONE

Waste from residues : In accordance with local authority regulations, take to


chemical/physical treatment plant

Must be incinerated in a suitable incineration plant holding a


permit delivered by the competent authorities.

Contaminated packaging : Packaging that cannot be cleaned should be disposed of as


product waste

SECTION 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

DOT Regulation:
Proper shipping name: Combustible liquid, n.o.s.
Hazard class: C
Packing group: III
UN/NA-number: NA 1993
Technical Name: Ethanol
Methanol
Emergency Response 128
Guide:
Reportable Quantity: 2,835.000 kg Ethylene Glycol

IATA
Proper shipping name: Flammable liquid, n.o.s.
Class: 3
Packing group: III
UN/ID number: UN 1993
Primary risk: 3
Remarks: Shipment permitted
Hazard inducer(s): Ethanol
Methanol
IMDG
Proper shipping name: Flammable liquid, n.o.s.
Class: 3
Packing group: III
UN no.: UN 1993
Primary risk: 3
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Hazard inducer(s): Ethanol


Methanol
EmS: F-E S-E
Further information:
Not regulated for surface transportation in non-bulk containers under 119gallons.

SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

EPCRA - Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act


CERCLA Reportable Quantity
Components CAS-No. Component RQ Calculated product RQ
(lbs) (lbs)
Ethanediol 107-21-1 5000 6250
SARA 304 Extremely Hazardous Substances Reportable Quantity
This material does not contain any components with a section 304 EHS RQ.
SARA 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances Threshold Planning Quantity
This material does not contain any components with a section 302 EHS TPQ.
SARA 311/312 Hazards : Flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids)
Acute toxicity (any route of exposure)
Serious eye damage or eye irritation
Specific target organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure)

SARA 313 : The following components are subject to reporting levels


established by SARA Title III, Section 313:

Methanol 67-56-1 < 0.5 %

Ethanediol 107-21-1 60 - 100 %

Clean Water Act


Contains no known priority pollutants at concentrations greater than 0.1%.
The components of this product are reported in the following inventories:
TSCA : All components of this product are listed or excluded from
listing on the United States Environmental Protection Agency
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory.
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SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION

Further information
NFPA:
Flammability

2
Instability
Health

1 0

Special hazard.

Full text of other abbreviations


ACGIH : USA. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (TLV)
NIOSH REL : USA. NIOSH Recommended Exposure Limits
OSHA P0 : USA. OSHA - TABLE Z-1 Limits for Air Contaminants -
1910.1000
OSHA Z-1 : USA. Occupational Exposure Limits (OSHA) - Table Z-1
Limits for Air Contaminants
ACGIH / TWA : 8-hour, time-weighted average
ACGIH / STEL : Short-term exposure limit
NIOSH REL / TWA : Time-weighted average concentration for up to a 10-hour
workday during a 40-hour workweek
NIOSH REL / ST : STEL - 15-minute TWA exposure that should not be exceeded
at any time during a workday
OSHA P0 / TWA : 8-hour time weighted average
OSHA P0 / STEL : Short-term exposure limit
OSHA P0 / C : Ceiling limit
OSHA Z-1 / TWA : 8-hour time weighted average
AICS - Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances; ASTM - American Society for the Testing of
Materials; bw - Body weight; CERCLA - Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act; CMR - Carcinogen, Mutagen or Reproductive Toxicant; DIN -
Standard of the German Institute for Standardisation; DOT - Department of Transportation; DSL -
Domestic Substances List (Canada); ECx - Concentration associated with x% response; EHS -
Extremely Hazardous Substance; ELx - Loading rate associated with x% response; EmS -
Emergency Schedule; ENCS - Existing and New Chemical Substances (Japan); ErCx -
Concentration associated with x% growth rate response; ERG - Emergency Response Guide;
GHS - Globally Harmonized System; GLP - Good Laboratory Practice; HMIS - Hazardous
Materials Identification System; IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer; IATA -
International Air Transport Association; IBC - International Code for the Construction and
Equipment of Ships carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk; IC50 - Half maximal inhibitory
concentration; ICAO - International Civil Aviation Organization; IECSC - Inventory of Existing
Chemical Substances in China; IMDG - International Maritime Dangerous Goods; IMO -
International Maritime Organization; ISHL - Industrial Safety and Health Law (Japan); ISO -
International Organisation for Standardization; KECI - Korea Existing Chemicals Inventory; LC50
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- Lethal Concentration to 50 % of a test population; LD50 - Lethal Dose to 50% of a test


population (Median Lethal Dose); MARPOL - International Convention for the Prevention of
Pollution from Ships; MSHA - Mine Safety and Health Administration; n.o.s. - Not Otherwise
Specified; NFPA - National Fire Protection Association; NO(A)EC - No Observed (Adverse) Effect
Concentration; NO(A)EL - No Observed (Adverse) Effect Level; NOELR - No Observable Effect
Loading Rate; NTP - National Toxicology Program; NZIoC - New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals;
OECD - Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development; OPPTS - Office of Chemical
Safety and Pollution Prevention; PBT - Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic substance; PICCS
- Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances; (Q)SAR - (Quantitative) Structure
Activity Relationship; RCRA - Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; REACH - Regulation
(EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the Registration,
Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals; RQ - Reportable Quantity; SADT - Self-
Accelerating Decomposition Temperature; SARA - Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization
Act; SDS - Safety Data Sheet; TCSI - Taiwan Chemical Substance Inventory; TSCA - Toxic
Substances Control Act (United States); UN - United Nations; UNRTDG - United Nations
Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods; vPvB - Very Persistent and Very
Bioaccumulative

Observe national and local legal requirements


None known.

Revision Date : 08/14/2018

This information corresponds to the present state of our knowledge and is intended as a general
description of our products and their possible applications. Clariant makes no warranties, express
or implied, as to the information’s accuracy, adequacy, sufficiency or freedom from defect and
assumes no liability in connection with any use of this information. Any user of this product is
responsible for determining the suitability of Clariant's products for its particular application. NO
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY IS MADE OF THE MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE OF ANY PRODUCT OR
SERVICE. Nothing included in this information waives any of Clariant’s General Terms and
Conditions of Sale, which control unless it agrees ot herwise in writing. Any existing
intellectual/industrial property rights must be observed. Due to possible changes in our products
and applicable national and international regulations and laws, the status of our products could
change. Material Safety Data Sheets providing safety precautions, that should be observed when
handling or storing Clariant products, are available upon request and are provided in compliance
with applicable law. You should obtain and review the applicable Material Safety Data Sheet
information before handling any of these products. For additional information, please contact
Clariant.

US / EN

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