A quantity surveyor is a construction professional responsible for estimating costs, managing budgets, and ensuring value for clients on construction projects. They control costs by regularly reporting on project finances and advising on cost-effective solutions. Quantity surveyors estimate initial costs using techniques like material take-offs from designs and life-cycle cost analyses. They are also moving the industry toward sustainability by optimizing budgets for green solutions, estimating costs of sustainable alternatives, and analyzing life cycles of products to factor in long-term cost savings.
A quantity surveyor is a construction professional responsible for estimating costs, managing budgets, and ensuring value for clients on construction projects. They control costs by regularly reporting on project finances and advising on cost-effective solutions. Quantity surveyors estimate initial costs using techniques like material take-offs from designs and life-cycle cost analyses. They are also moving the industry toward sustainability by optimizing budgets for green solutions, estimating costs of sustainable alternatives, and analyzing life cycles of products to factor in long-term cost savings.
A quantity surveyor is a construction professional responsible for estimating costs, managing budgets, and ensuring value for clients on construction projects. They control costs by regularly reporting on project finances and advising on cost-effective solutions. Quantity surveyors estimate initial costs using techniques like material take-offs from designs and life-cycle cost analyses. They are also moving the industry toward sustainability by optimizing budgets for green solutions, estimating costs of sustainable alternatives, and analyzing life cycles of products to factor in long-term cost savings.
A quantity surveyor is a construction professional responsible for estimating costs, managing budgets, and ensuring value for clients on construction projects. They control costs by regularly reporting on project finances and advising on cost-effective solutions. Quantity surveyors estimate initial costs using techniques like material take-offs from designs and life-cycle cost analyses. They are also moving the industry toward sustainability by optimizing budgets for green solutions, estimating costs of sustainable alternatives, and analyzing life cycles of products to factor in long-term cost savings.
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Quantity surveyor
quantity surveyor (QS) is a construction industry professional with expert knowledge on
construction costs and contracts. Qualified professional quantity surveyors are known as Chartered Surveyors in the UK and Certified Quantity Surveyors in Australia and other countries. In some countries such as Canada, South Africa, Kenya and Mauritius, qualified quantity surveyors are known as Professional Quantity Surveyors, a title protected by law. Quantity Surveyors manage contracts and costs of a construction project, from beginning to completion. They are expected to have an aptitude for mathematics, estimation, and problem-solving. They are very hands-on in the construction process and are in charge of running a cost analysis on repair work, issuing payments to contractors, and distributing work among the construction team Quantity surveyors estimate and control costs for large construction projects. They make sure that structures meet legal and quality standards. Quantity surveyors are involved at every stage of a project. Whether they’re working on residential, commercial or industrial projects, clients rely on them to ensure that the final outcome is value for money. Roles and responsibility 1. Control cost The main objectives of cost control are to exhibit good value for money for clients, achieve the required balance of expenditure between the various components and elements of the project, and keep the final expenditure within the Clients’ approved budget Quantity surveyor will regularly prepare cost reports in the form of a summary of the estimated final contract sum taking into account the cost implications of issued variations, anticipated variations, possible claims for loss and/or expense and, where appropriate, fluctuations in the costs of labour and/or materials. This allows the Employer, Architect and Project Team to have an up-to date assessment of the financial state of the project to enable them to take any necessary measures to control cost or redirect the project if required
2. Planning and estimating cost
Quantity surveyors have the task of managing costs related to building and civil engineering projects. Cost planning and estimation is at the core of quantity surveyors’ responsibilities, and this involves calculating costs at the beginning of a project, estimating total costs against the budget and advising the project owner on cost-effective ways to complete the building. They use different methods in estimating and minimizing cost i) Employ the take-off technique Employ the take-off technique. Use the design drawings of the project to estimate and calculate the costs of the tools and material that will be used in construction. From these estimated costs, create a Bill of Quantities for contractors to use for tendering, valuation and progress payments. ii) Undertake a life-cycle cost analysis This technique accounts for the cost of acquiring, owning and disposing of a building. Compare alternative cost inputs of a project so as to choose those inputs that enhance net savings. A quantity surveyors is concerned with a project’s costs, even after the project is complete, and the life-cycle analysis is one such concern. How quantity surveyor moving towards sustainability 1. Optimize the budget to allow sustainable solutions in the design Having a solid idea of the actual project costs, allows to distribute the budget in a more optimal and efficient way. This brings the possibility of implementing green solutions, better environmental performance systems, sustainable and clean materials that would have otherwise been considered a luxury or a risk for the overall project economy due to its higher cost By applying life cycle cost (LCC) it was shown that measurements taken to protect the environment cause no or low extra initial costs, and often were profitable over the life cycle. The report also highlights some practical problems when using LCC in Nordic countries. One is the practice of having different budgets for purchase and for operation and maintenance. These divided budgets result in alternatives with possible higher initial cost than the (purchase) budget permits are not chosen, even though these options may show better environmental and economic performance over the entire life cycle
2. Estimate the cost of greener alternatives, to facilitate decision making
The potential time extension of the execution or the design when implementing new solutions can be assessed and estimated, so that a decision of whether or not taking those greener alternatives into the project can be taken based on facts and acknowledging the consequences. As part of any construction project, a quantity surveyor will draw up detailed lists of materials to be used during building, which is then sent to Building Control for approval and helps to give an idea of costs for the build. It as at this point that they can ensure sustainable materials are used and have input into the development of the project. Quantity surveyors also have a list of so called ten commandments that they can adhere to which help promote sustainability. These are a set of ideals which help improve sustainability but it does require effort and thought, and for everyone to stick to them.They include reusing existing buildings wherever possible to reduce costs and build time, designing for minimum waste, avoiding over-specification and using pre-assembly where possible. Minimising energy use in construction and in particular avoiding using energy intensive materials like cement and aluminium is also a key part of their role. 3. Analyse the life cycle of products • It is possible to determine the cost of more durable alternatives, and the return of investment of it. Having this analysis, it is possible to enlarge the life of the product chosen in the design, not focusing this choice purely on its initial capital costs. Incorporating alternative models of procurement can also reduce initial capital expenses and transfer these costs into the operations over a longer period through supply, maintain and replace contracts.