Scribd
Upload
215 views4 pages

1.1 Assignment Key

This document contains a geometry assignment with 27 multiple choice and proof questions about angles, lines, and their relationships. The questions cover identifying and naming angles, finding missing angle measures, writing two-column proofs using angle properties such as vertical angles, linear pairs, and parallel lines. Diagrams are provided to aid in visualizing the geometry concepts tested.

Uploaded by

Samuel Adams
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
215 views4 pages

1.1 Assignment Key

This document contains a geometry assignment with 27 multiple choice and proof questions about angles, lines, and their relationships. The questions cover identifying and naming angles, finding missing angle measures, writing two-column proofs using angle properties such as vertical angles, linear pairs, and parallel lines. Diagrams are provided to aid in visualizing the geometry concepts tested.

Uploaded by

Samuel Adams
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

Name ________________________________________________________________ Period _________

Secondary 2 Honors Assignment 1.1

Proving Theorems about Angles and Lines


KEY
Vocabulary:
1. Use the figure at the right.

a. Name 1 in two other ways. ∠ ACD and ∠ DCA


b. Name a pair of angles that form a linear pair. ∠ ADC and ∠ BDC
c. Name a pair of adjacent angles that are not supplementary. ∠ 1 and ∠ 2
d. If m∠ ADC +m∠ BDC=180 ° , name the straight angle. ∠ ADB

2. Name two pairs of congruent angles. Justify your 3. Identify all pairs of each type of angles in the diagram.
answers
a. Linear pair ∠ 1∧∠5 , ∠ 5∧∠ 2
b. Complementary angles ∠ 3∧∠4

∠ EIG ≅ ∠ HIF c. Vertical angles ∠ 1∧∠2


d. Supplementary angles ∠ 1∧∠5 , ∠ 5∧∠2

Both are right angles

Make a Diagram:
4. Make a diagram that matches the following description:
∠ 1 is adjacent to ∠ 2.
∠2 and ∠3 are a linear pair.
∠ 2and ∠4 are vertical angles.
∠ 4 and ∠5 are complementary.

5. If , find the measure of it’s supplement. 6. If , find the measure of it’s complement.
180 °−87 °=93 ° 90 °−37 °=53°

7. m∠ A and m∠ B are complementary 8. are supplementary. Find x and


Find x and m∠ A and m∠ B
if m∠ A=2 x and m∠ B=3 x +10 if

2 x+3 x +10=90 2 x+5+ 3 x−10=180


5 x=80 5 x−5=180
x=16 5 x=185
m∠ A=32 ° m∠ B=58° x=37
m∠ A=79 ° m∠ B=101°
Finding Measures of Angles:

9. What are the measures of 1, 2, and 3?

∠ 1=90°
∠ 2=50 °
∠ 3=40 °

Find the value of each variable.


10. 11. 12.

(3x+8)
(7x+2)

7 x +2+3 x +8=180 3 x+ 34=5 x


3 x+ 2=6 x−118
10 x+10=180 −2 x=−34
−3 x=−120
10 x=170 x=17
x=40
x=17
3 y−35=2 y
y=35

Proofs: Construct a proof for each problem. Be sure to justify each step.
13. 14. Given: DF = 27
Given: C is the midpoint of AB
Prove: x = 4
Prove: x = 6
5x 2x+18
A C B
Statement Reason
Statement Reason
1) DF =27 1) Given
1) C is the midpoint 1) Given
2) DE + EF=DF 2) Segment Addition
of AB
Postulate
2) AC ≅ CB 2) Definition
3) 2 x+5 x−1=27 3) Substitution
3) 5 x=2 x+18 3) Substitution
4) 7 x−1=27 4) Combining like terms
4) 3 x=18 3) Subtraction
5) 7 x=28 5) Addition Property
Property
6) x=4 6) Division Property
5) x=6 3) Division Property
15. Given:∠ A ≅ ∠ BDA 16. Given:∠ 1 ≅ ∠3
Prove: x=5 Prove: ∠6 ≅ ∠ 4

Statement Reason
1) ∠1 ≅ ∠ 3 1) Given
2) ∠1 ≅ ∠ 4 2) Vertical Angle
Statement Reason Theorem
1) ∠ A ≅ ∠ BDA 1) Given 3)∠3 ≅ ∠6 3) Vertical Angle
2) ∠ BDA ≅ ∠CDE 2) Vertical Angle Theorem
Theorem
4) ∠6 ≅ ∠ 4 4) Substitution
3) 3) Principle of
∠ A ≅ ∠ BDA ≅∠ CDE Equality
So: ∠ A ≅ ∠CDE
4) 12 x+15=11 x +20 4) Substitution

5) x +15=20 5) Subtraction
Property
6) x=5 6) Subtraction
Property

17. Given:∠ 1 ≅ ∠4 18. Given: l ∥ m, prove that m∠ 2+ m∠ 5=180 ° .


Prove: ∠2 ≅ ∠ 3

Statement Reason
1) ∠ 1 ≅ ∠4 1) Given
Proof,
2) ∠ 1 ≅ ∠3 2) Vertical Angle l ∥m Given
Theorem
m∠ 2+ m∠ 4=180 ° Linear pair
3) ∠2 ≅ ∠4 3) Vertical Angle
Theorem ∠4 ≅ ∠5 Alternate Interior Angle
Theorem
4) ∠ 2 ≅ ∠3 4) Substitution
m∠2+ m∠5=180 ° By substitution
Use the figure below for questions 19-21 to form a two column proof.
19. Given: r ∥ s and t ∥u
Prove: ∠ 5 ≅ ∠9 .
Proof,
r ∥s and t ∥ u Given
∠ 5 ≅ ∠16 Alternate exterior angle
theorem
∠16 ≅ ∠9 Alternate exterior angle
theorem
∠ 5 ≅ ∠9 By substitution

20. Given: r ∥ s and t ∥ u 21. Given: r ∥ s and t ∥u


Prove: ∠ 2∧∠13 are supplementary. Prove: ∠ 1 ≅ ∠ 16.
Proof, Proof,
r ∥ s and t ∥u Given r ∥ s and t ∥ u Given
∠ 2+∠ 9=180° Same Side Interior ∠1 ≅ ∠12 Alternate interior angle
Angles Theorem theorem
∠ 9 ≅ ∠ 13 Corresponding Angles ∠ 12 ≅ ∠ 16 Corresponding angles
∠ 2+∠ 13=180 ° By substitution ∠ 1 ≅ ∠ 16 By substitution

Find the value of each variable

22. a = _30 _____23. b = _15____24. c = __3___25. d = _30___26. e = _10____27. f = _20____

You might also like