Foundation level of surge shaft 455.

95
Top level of surge shaft 504.3
Top level of orifice slab 466.95
Height of surge shaft 48.35 m
Dia of surge shaft 22.5 m
Unit weight of concrete 24 kN/m3
Unit weight of water 10 kN/m3

Design wind speed Vz = Vbk1k2k3k4

Basic wind speed for raipur from
= 39 m/s
Annexure A
from table-1
k1 = 1.06 (imporatant structures for design life of 100 yrs.)
From table 2 (Terrain category 2)
k2 = 1.17
From Table 2 Factors to obtain design wind speed variation with height
Height Z Terrain category 2
10 1.00
15 1.05
20 1.07
30 1.12
50 1.17

k3 = 1.36 max
k4 = 1

Height Z Design wind speed Vz

10 56.22
15 59.03
20 60.16
30 62.97
50 65.78

Wind pressure Pz = 0.6Vz2

Height Z Design wind speed Vz
10 1896.57 N/mm2
15 2090.97 N/mm2
20 2171.39 N/mm2
30 2379.06 N/mm2
50 2596.22 N/mm2

Design wind pressure = Pz kd ka

kd = 1
ka = 1
Height Z Design wind speed Vz
10 1896.57 N/mm2
15 2090.97 N/mm2
20 2171.39 N/mm2
30 2379.06 N/mm2
50 2596.22 N/mm2

Overall horizontal forcd on the tank

F = Cf*Ae*pd
Cf from table 25 = 1

Height Z Design wind speed Vz Distance from the base

10 848.62 kN 12.5 m
15 1403.41 kN 17.5 m
20 1943.18 kN 25 m
30 3081.48 kN 40 m
50 5400.79 kN 45 m

Description Load Moment

Horizontal Vertical Lever arm Resisting Overturning
Wind forces
10 848.62 12.5 10607.78
15 1403.41 17.5 24559.66
20 1943.18 25 48579.39
30 3081.48 40 123259.29
50 5400.79 45 243035.54
Self weight
10 126309.15 6.05 763903.57
15 86475.60 8.15 705152.34
20 115300.80 8.15 940203.12
30 141300.00 7.98 1128177.77
50 184632.00 7.82 1443068.05
Total 12677.48 654017.55 4980504.85 450041.66

Stability against overturning 11.066764

B 28.5 Permissible limits as

B/6 4.75 per (IS 14458 part 2)
F.O.S against overturning 11.07 1.5
F.O.S Against sliding 36.11 1
X 6.93
e 7.32
Pmin -12429.94
Pmax 58325.91
Foundation level of surge shaft 455.95
Top level of surge shaft 504.3
Top level of orifice slab 466.95
Height of surge shaft 48.35 m
Dia of surge shaft 22.5 m
Max upsurge level 502.3
Height of water above orifice slab H 35.35 m
Tickness of wall 3 m
Unit weight of concrete 24 kN/m3
Unit weight of water 10 kN/m3
H2/Dt 18.51
As per IS 3370 part 2 table 2
Maximum Tensile Stresses in Steel Reinforcement (SLS)
For deformed bars 130.00 N/mm2

As per IS 3370 part 4-3

Ft = Ftc wHD/2 in case of triangular loading;
0.75H 0.80H 0.85H 0.90H 0.95H
Height
26.513 28.280 30.048 31.815 33.583
Ftc 0.716 0.654 0.52 0.325 0.115
Ft 2847.44 2600.88 2067.98 1292.48 457.34
Total Area of steel 21903.40 20006.74 15907.50 9942.19 3518.00
Area of steel in one face 10951.70 10003.37 7953.75 4971.09 1759.00
No. of 25 dia bars in one face per metre 22.35 20.42 16.23 10.15 3.59

Moment in cylindrical wall per unit height,

M (in N-m/m) is given by the following equation:
M = Mc wH3, in case of triangular loading;

0.80H 0.85H 0.90H 0.95H 1.00H

Height
28.280 30.048 31.815 33.583 35.35
Mc 0.015 0.014 0.005 -0.018 -0.063
M 6626.12 6184.38 2208.71 -7951.35 -27829.72
Total Area of steel 2703.77 2523.52 901.26 -3244.52 -11355.82
Area of steel in one face
No. of 25 dia bars in one face per metre 5.52 5.15 1.84 -6.62 -23.18

Effective depth 2917.5

Shear at the base of cylindrical wall per unit height,

V (in N/m) is given by the following equation:
V = Vc wH2, in case of triangular loading; Vc from table 18 0.0127
V 158.7021